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[openocd] / src / helper / command.c
1 /***************************************************************************
2  *   Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath                                    *
3  *   Dominic.Rath@gmx.de                                                   *
4  *                                                                         *
5  *   part of this file is taken from libcli (libcli.sourceforge.net)       *
6  *   Copyright (C) David Parrish (david@dparrish.com)                      *
7  *                                                                         *
8  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
9  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
10  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
11  *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
12  *                                                                         *
13  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
14  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
15  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
16  *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
17  *                                                                         *
18  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
19  *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
20  *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
21  *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
22  ***************************************************************************/
23 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
24 #include "config.h"
25 #endif
26
27 #include "replacements.h"
28
29 #include "command.h"
30
31 #include "log.h"
32 #include "time_support.h"
33
34 #include <stdlib.h>
35 #include <string.h>
36 #include <ctype.h>
37 #include <stdarg.h>
38 #include <stdio.h>
39 #include <unistd.h>
40
41 void command_print_help_line(command_context_t* context, struct command_s *command, int indent);
42
43 int handle_sleep_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
44 int handle_time_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
45
46 int build_unique_lengths(command_context_t *context, command_t *commands)
47 {
48         command_t *c, *p;
49
50         /* iterate through all commands */
51         for (c = commands; c; c = c->next)
52         {
53                 /* find out how many characters are required to uniquely identify a command */
54                 for (c->unique_len = 1; c->unique_len <= strlen(c->name); c->unique_len++)
55                 {
56                         int foundmatch = 0;
57                         
58                         /* for every command, see if the current length is enough */
59                         for (p = commands; p; p = p->next)
60                         {
61                                 /* ignore the command itself */
62                                 if (c == p)
63                                         continue;
64                                 
65                                 /* compare commands up to the current length */
66                                 if (strncmp(p->name, c->name, c->unique_len) == 0)
67                                         foundmatch++;
68                         }
69                         
70                         /* when none of the commands matched, we've found the minimum length required */
71                         if (!foundmatch)
72                                 break;
73                 }
74                 
75                 /* if the current command has children, build the unique lengths for them */
76                 if (c->children)
77                         build_unique_lengths(context, c->children);
78         }
79         
80         return ERROR_OK;
81 }
82
83 /* Avoid evaluating this each time we add a command. Reduces overhead from O(n^2) to O(n). 
84  * Makes a difference on ARM7 types machines and is not observable on GHz machines.
85  */
86 static int unique_length_dirty = 1; 
87
88 command_t* register_command(command_context_t *context, command_t *parent, char *name, int (*handler)(struct command_context_s *context, char* name, char** args, int argc), enum command_mode mode, char *help)
89 {
90         command_t *c, *p;
91         unique_length_dirty = 1;
92         
93         if (!context || !name)
94                 return NULL;
95                                 
96         c = malloc(sizeof(command_t));
97         
98         c->name = strdup(name);
99         c->parent = parent;
100         c->children = NULL;
101         c->handler = handler;
102         c->mode = mode;
103         if (help)
104                 c->help = strdup(help);
105         else
106                 c->help = NULL;
107         c->unique_len = 0;
108         c->next = NULL;
109         
110         /* place command in tree */
111         if (parent)
112         {
113                 if (parent->children)
114                 {
115                         /* find last child */
116                         for (p = parent->children; p && p->next; p = p->next);
117                         if (p)
118                                 p->next = c;
119                 }
120                 else
121                 {
122                         parent->children = c;
123                 }
124         }
125         else
126         {
127                 if (context->commands)
128                 {
129                         /* find last command */
130                         for (p = context->commands; p && p->next; p = p->next);
131                         if (p)
132                                 p->next = c;
133                 }
134                 else
135                 {
136                         context->commands = c;
137                 }
138         }
139         
140         return c;
141 }
142
143 int unregister_command(command_context_t *context, char *name)
144 {
145         command_t *c, *p = NULL, *c2;
146         
147         unique_length_dirty = 1;
148         
149         if ((!context) || (!name))
150                 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
151         
152         /* find command */
153         for (c = context->commands; c; c = c->next)
154         {
155                 if (strcmp(name, c->name) == 0)
156                 {
157                         /* unlink command */
158                         if (p)
159                         {
160                                 p->next = c->next;
161                         }
162                         else
163                         {
164                                 context->commands = c->next;
165                         }
166                         
167                         /* unregister children */
168                         if (c->children)
169                         {
170                                 for (c2 = c->children; c2; c2 = c2->next)
171                                 {
172                                         free(c2->name);
173                                         if (c2->help)
174                                                 free(c2->help);
175                                         free(c2);
176                                 }
177                         }
178                         
179                         /* delete command */
180                         free(c->name);
181                         if (c->help)
182                                 free(c->help);
183                         free(c);
184                 }
185                 
186                 /* remember the last command for unlinking */
187                 p = c;
188         }
189         
190         return ERROR_OK;
191 }
192
193 int parse_line(char *line, char *words[], int max_words)
194 {
195         int nwords = 0;
196         char *p = line;
197         char *word_start = line;
198         int inquote = 0;
199
200         while (nwords < max_words - 1)
201         {
202                 /* check if we reached
203                  * a terminating NUL
204                  * a matching closing quote character " or '
205                  * we're inside a word but not a quote, and the current character is whitespace
206                  */
207                 if (!*p || *p == inquote || (word_start && !inquote && isspace(*p)))
208                 {
209                         /* we're inside a word or quote, and reached its end*/
210                         if (word_start)
211                         {
212                                 int len;
213                                 char *word_end=p;
214                                 
215                                 /* This will handle extra whitespace within quotes */
216                                 while (isspace(*word_start)&&(word_start<word_end))
217                                         word_start++;
218                                 while (isspace(*(word_end-1))&&(word_start<word_end))
219                                         word_end--;
220                                 len = word_end - word_start;
221                                 
222                                 if (len>0)
223                                 {
224                                         /* copy the word */
225                                         memcpy(words[nwords] = malloc(len + 1), word_start, len);
226                                         /* add terminating NUL */
227                                         words[nwords++][len] = 0;
228                                 }
229                         }
230                         /* we're done parsing the line */
231                         if (!*p)
232                                 break;
233
234                         /* skip over trailing quote or whitespace*/
235                         if (inquote || isspace(*p))
236                                 p++;
237                         while (isspace(*p))
238                                 p++;
239                         
240                         inquote = 0;
241                         word_start = 0;
242                 }
243                 else if (*p == '"' || *p == '\'')
244                 {
245                         /* we've reached the beginning of a quote */
246                         inquote = *p++;
247                         word_start = p;
248                 }
249                 else
250                 {
251                         /* we've reached the beginning of a new word */
252                         if (!word_start)
253                                 word_start = p;
254                         
255                         /* normal character, skip */
256                         p++;
257                 }
258         }
259         
260         return nwords;
261 }
262
263 void command_print_n(command_context_t *context, char *format, ...)
264 {
265         char *string;
266         
267         va_list ap;
268         va_start(ap, format);
269
270         string = alloc_vprintf(format, ap);
271         if (string != NULL)
272         {
273                 context->output_handler(context, string);
274                 free(string);
275         }
276
277         va_end(ap);
278 }
279
280 void command_print(command_context_t *context, char *format, ...)
281 {
282         char *string;
283
284         va_list ap;
285         va_start(ap, format);
286
287         string = alloc_vprintf(format, ap);
288         if (string != NULL)
289         {
290                 strcat(string, "\n"); /* alloc_vprintf guaranteed the buffer to be at least one char longer */
291                 context->output_handler(context, string);
292                 free(string);
293         }
294
295         va_end(ap);
296 }
297
298 int find_and_run_command(command_context_t *context, command_t *commands, char *words[], int num_words, int start_word)
299 {
300         command_t *c;
301         int retval = ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
302         
303         if (unique_length_dirty)
304         {
305                 unique_length_dirty = 0;
306                 /* update unique lengths */
307                 build_unique_lengths(context, context->commands);
308         }
309         
310         for (c = commands; c; c = c->next)
311         {
312                 if (strncasecmp(c->name, words[start_word], c->unique_len))
313                         continue;
314
315                 if (strncasecmp(c->name, words[start_word], strlen(words[start_word])))
316                         continue;
317                 
318                 if ((context->mode == COMMAND_CONFIG) || (c->mode == COMMAND_ANY) || (c->mode == context->mode) )
319                 {
320                         if (!c->children)
321                         {
322                                 if (!c->handler)
323                                 {
324                                         command_print(context, "No handler for command");
325                                         retval = ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
326                                         break;
327                                 }
328                                 else
329                                 {
330                                         int retval = c->handler(context, c->name, words + start_word + 1, num_words - start_word - 1);
331                                         if (retval == ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR)
332                                         {
333                                                 command_print(context, "Syntax error:");
334                                                 command_print_help_line(context, c, 0);
335                                         } else if (retval != ERROR_OK)
336                                         {
337                                                 /* we do not print out an error message because the command *should*
338                                                  * have printed out an error
339                                                  */
340                                                 LOG_DEBUG("Command failed with error code %d", retval); 
341                                         }
342                                         return retval; 
343                                 }
344                         }
345                         else
346                         {
347                                 if (start_word == num_words - 1)
348                                 {
349                                         command_print(context, "Incomplete command");
350                                         break;
351                                 }
352                                 return find_and_run_command(context, c->children, words, num_words, start_word + 1);
353                         }
354                 }
355         }
356         
357         command_print(context, "Command %s not found", words[start_word]);
358         return retval;
359 }
360
361 int command_run_line(command_context_t *context, char *line)
362 {
363         int nwords;
364         char *words[128] = {0};
365         int retval;
366         int i;
367         
368         if ((!context) || (!line))
369                 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
370         
371         /* skip preceding whitespace */
372         while (isspace(*line))
373                 line++;
374         
375         /* empty line, ignore */
376         if (!*line)
377                 return ERROR_OK;
378         
379         /* ignore comments */
380         if (*line && (line[0] == '#'))
381                 return ERROR_OK;
382         
383         LOG_DEBUG("%s", line);
384
385         nwords = parse_line(line, words, sizeof(words) / sizeof(words[0]));
386         
387         if (nwords > 0)
388                 retval = find_and_run_command(context, context->commands, words, nwords, 0);
389         else
390                 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
391         
392         for (i = 0; i < nwords; i++)
393                 free(words[i]);
394         
395         return retval;
396 }
397
398 int command_run_file(command_context_t *context, FILE *file, enum command_mode mode)
399 {
400         int retval = ERROR_OK;
401         int old_command_mode;
402         char *buffer=malloc(4096);
403         if (buffer==NULL)
404         {
405                 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
406         }
407         
408         old_command_mode = context->mode;
409         context->mode = mode;
410         
411         while (fgets(buffer, 4096, file))
412         {
413                 char *p;
414                 char *cmd, *end;
415                 
416                 /* stop processing line after a comment (#, !) or a LF, CR were encountered */
417                 if ((p = strpbrk(buffer, "#!\r\n")))
418                         *p = 0;
419
420                 /* skip over leading whitespace */
421                 cmd = buffer;
422                 while (isspace(*cmd))
423                         cmd++;
424
425                 /* empty (all whitespace) line? */
426                 if (!*cmd)
427                         continue;
428                 
429                 /* search the end of the current line, ignore trailing whitespace */
430                 for (p = end = cmd; *p; p++)
431                         if (!isspace(*p))
432                                 end = p;
433                 
434                 /* terminate end */
435                 *++end = 0;
436                 if (strcasecmp(cmd, "quit") == 0)
437                         break;
438
439                 /* run line */
440                 if ((retval = command_run_line(context, cmd)) == ERROR_COMMAND_CLOSE_CONNECTION)
441                         break;
442         }
443         
444         context->mode = old_command_mode;
445
446         
447         free(buffer);
448         
449         return retval;
450 }
451
452 void command_print_help_line(command_context_t* context, struct command_s *command, int indent)
453 {
454         command_t *c;
455         char *indent_text=malloc(indent + 2);
456         
457         char *help = "no help available";
458         char name_buf[64];
459         
460         if (indent)
461         {
462             indent_text[0] = ' ';
463             memset(indent_text + 1, '-', indent);
464             indent_text[indent + 1] = 0;
465         }
466         
467         if (command->help)
468                 help = command->help;
469                 
470         snprintf(name_buf, 64, command->name);
471
472         if (indent)
473             strncat(name_buf, indent_text, 64);
474
475         command_print(context, "%20s\t%s", name_buf, help, indent);
476         
477         if (command->children)
478         {
479                 for (c = command->children; c; c = c->next)
480                 {
481                         command_print_help_line(context, c, indent + 1);
482                 }
483         }
484         free(indent_text);
485 }
486
487 int command_print_help_match(command_context_t* context, command_t* c_first, char* name, char** args, int argc)
488 {
489         command_t * c;
490
491         for (c = c_first; c; c = c->next)
492         {
493                 if (argc > 0)
494                 {
495                         if (strncasecmp(c->name, args[0], c->unique_len))
496                                 continue;
497
498                         if (strncasecmp(c->name, args[0], strlen(args[0])))
499                                 continue;
500
501                         if (argc > 1)
502                         {
503                                 command_print_help_match(context, c->children, name, args + 1, argc - 1);
504                                 continue;
505                         }
506                 }
507
508                 command_print_help_line(context, c, 0);
509         }
510         
511         return ERROR_OK;
512 }
513
514 int command_print_help(command_context_t* context, char* name, char** args, int argc)
515 {
516     return command_print_help_match(context, context->commands, name, args, argc);
517 }
518
519
520 void command_set_output_handler(command_context_t* context, int (*output_handler)(struct command_context_s *context, char* line), void *priv)
521 {
522         context->output_handler = output_handler;
523         context->output_handler_priv = priv;
524 }
525
526 command_context_t* copy_command_context(command_context_t* context)
527 {
528         command_context_t* copy_context = malloc(sizeof(command_context_t));
529
530         *copy_context = *context;
531         
532         return copy_context;
533 }
534
535 int command_done(command_context_t *context)
536 {
537         free(context);
538         context = NULL;
539         
540         return ERROR_OK;
541 }
542
543 command_context_t* command_init()
544 {
545         command_context_t* context = malloc(sizeof(command_context_t));
546         
547         context->mode = COMMAND_EXEC;
548         context->commands = NULL;
549         context->current_target = 0;
550         context->output_handler = NULL;
551         context->output_handler_priv = NULL;
552         
553         register_command(context, NULL, "help", command_print_help,
554                                          COMMAND_EXEC, "display this help");
555         
556         register_command(context, NULL, "sleep", handle_sleep_command,
557                                          COMMAND_ANY, "sleep for <n> milliseconds");
558         
559         register_command(context, NULL, "time", handle_time_command,
560                                          COMMAND_ANY, "time <cmd + args> - execute <cmd + args> and print time it took");
561         
562         return context;
563 }
564
565 /* sleep command sleeps for <n> miliseconds
566  * this is useful in target startup scripts
567  */
568 int handle_sleep_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
569 {
570         unsigned long duration = 0;
571         
572         if (argc == 1)
573         {
574                 duration = strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0);
575                 usleep(duration * 1000);
576         }
577
578         return ERROR_OK;
579 }
580
581 int handle_time_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
582 {
583         duration_t duration;
584         char *duration_text;
585         int retval;
586         float t;
587         
588         if (argc<1)
589                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
590         
591         duration_start_measure(&duration);
592         
593         retval = find_and_run_command(cmd_ctx, cmd_ctx->commands, args, argc, 0);
594         
595         duration_stop_measure(&duration, &duration_text);
596         
597         t=duration.duration.tv_sec;
598         t+=((float)duration.duration.tv_usec / 1000000.0);
599         command_print(cmd_ctx, "%s took %fs", args[0], t);
600         
601         free(duration_text);
602
603         return retval;
604 }