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[openocd] / src / helper / command.c
1 /***************************************************************************
2  *   Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath                                    *
3  *   Dominic.Rath@gmx.de                                                   *
4  *                                                                         *
5  *   part of this file is taken from libcli (libcli.sourceforge.net)       *
6  *   Copyright (C) David Parrish (david@dparrish.com)                      *
7  *                                                                         *
8  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
9  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
10  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
11  *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
12  *                                                                         *
13  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
14  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
15  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
16  *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
17  *                                                                         *
18  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
19  *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
20  *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
21  *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
22  ***************************************************************************/
23 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
24 #include "config.h"
25 #endif
26
27 #include "replacements.h"
28
29 #include "command.h"
30
31 #include "log.h"
32
33 #include <stdlib.h>
34 #include <string.h>
35 #include <ctype.h>
36 #include <stdarg.h>
37 #include <stdio.h>
38 #include <unistd.h>
39
40 int handle_sleep_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
41
42 int build_unique_lengths(command_context_t *context, command_t *commands)
43 {
44         command_t *c, *p;
45
46         /* iterate through all commands */
47         for (c = commands; c; c = c->next)
48         {
49                 /* find out how many characters are required to uniquely identify a command */
50                 for (c->unique_len = 1; c->unique_len <= strlen(c->name); c->unique_len++)
51                 {
52                         int foundmatch = 0;
53                         
54                         /* for every command, see if the current length is enough */
55                         for (p = commands; p; p = p->next)
56                         {
57                                 /* ignore the command itself */
58                                 if (c == p)
59                                         continue;
60                                 
61                                 /* compare commands up to the current length */
62                                 if (strncmp(p->name, c->name, c->unique_len) == 0)
63                                         foundmatch++;
64                         }
65                         
66                         /* when none of the commands matched, we've found the minimum length required */
67                         if (!foundmatch)
68                                 break;
69                 }
70                 
71                 /* if the current command has children, build the unique lengths for them */
72                 if (c->children)
73                         build_unique_lengths(context, c->children);
74         }
75         
76         return ERROR_OK;
77 }
78
79 /* Avoid evaluating this each time we add a command. Reduces overhead from O(n^2) to O(n). 
80  * Makes a difference on ARM7 types machines and is not observable on GHz machines.
81  */
82 static int unique_length_dirty=1; 
83
84 command_t* register_command(command_context_t *context, command_t *parent, char *name, int (*handler)(struct command_context_s *context, char* name, char** args, int argc), enum command_mode mode, char *help)
85 {
86         command_t *c, *p;
87         unique_length_dirty=1;
88         
89         if (!context || !name)
90                 return NULL;
91                                 
92         c = malloc(sizeof(command_t));
93         
94         c->name = strdup(name);
95         c->parent = parent;
96         c->children = NULL;
97         c->handler = handler;
98         c->mode = mode;
99         if (help)
100                 c->help = strdup(help);
101         else
102                 c->help = NULL;
103         c->unique_len = 0;
104         c->next = NULL;
105         
106         /* place command in tree */
107         if (parent)
108         {
109                 if (parent->children)
110                 {
111                         /* find last child */
112                         for (p = parent->children; p && p->next; p = p->next);
113                         if (p)
114                                 p->next = c;
115                 }
116                 else
117                 {
118                         parent->children = c;
119                 }
120         }
121         else
122         {
123                 if (context->commands)
124                 {
125                         /* find last command */
126                         for (p = context->commands; p && p->next; p = p->next);
127                         if (p)
128                                 p->next = c;
129                 }
130                 else
131                 {
132                         context->commands = c;
133                 }
134         }
135         
136         return c;
137 }
138
139 int unregister_command(command_context_t *context, char *name)
140 {
141         unique_length_dirty=1;
142         
143         command_t *c, *p = NULL, *c2;
144         
145         if ((!context) || (!name))
146                 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
147         
148         /* find command */
149         for (c = context->commands; c; c = c->next)
150         {
151                 if (strcmp(name, c->name) == 0)
152                 {
153                         /* unlink command */
154                         if (p)
155                         {
156                                 p->next = c->next;
157                         }
158                         else
159                         {
160                                 context->commands = c->next;
161                         }
162                         
163                         /* unregister children */
164                         if (c->children)
165                         {
166                                 for (c2 = c->children; c2; c2 = c2->next)
167                                 {
168                                         free(c2->name);
169                                         if (c2->help)
170                                                 free(c2->help);
171                                         free(c2);
172                                 }
173                         }
174                         
175                         /* delete command */
176                         free(c->name);
177                         if (c->help)
178                                 free(c->help);
179                         free(c);
180                 }
181                 
182                 /* remember the last command for unlinking */
183                 p = c;
184         }
185         
186         return ERROR_OK;
187 }
188
189 int parse_line(char *line, char *words[], int max_words)
190 {
191         int nwords = 0;
192         char *p = line;
193         char *word_start = line;
194         int inquote = 0;
195
196         while (nwords < max_words - 1)
197         {
198                 /* check if we reached
199                  * a terminating NUL
200                  * a matching closing quote character " or '
201                  * we're inside a word but not a quote, and the current character is whitespace
202                  */
203                 if (!*p || *p == inquote || (word_start && !inquote && isspace(*p)))
204                 {
205                         /* we're inside a word or quote, and reached its end*/
206                         if (word_start)
207                         {
208                                 int len;
209                                 char *word_end=p;
210                                 
211                                 /* This will handle extra whitespace within quotes */
212                                 while (isspace(*word_start)&&(word_start<word_end))
213                                         word_start++;
214                                 while (isspace(*(word_end-1))&&(word_start<word_end))
215                                         word_end--;
216                                 len = word_end - word_start;
217                                 
218                                 if (len>0)
219                                 {
220                                         /* copy the word */
221                                         memcpy(words[nwords] = malloc(len + 1), word_start, len);
222                                         /* add terminating NUL */
223                                         words[nwords++][len] = 0;
224                                 }
225                         }
226                         /* we're done parsing the line */
227                         if (!*p)
228                                 break;
229
230                         /* skip over trailing quote or whitespace*/
231                         if (inquote || isspace(*p))
232                                 p++;
233                         while (isspace(*p))
234                                 p++;
235                         
236                         inquote = 0;
237                         word_start = 0;
238                 }
239                 else if (*p == '"' || *p == '\'')
240                 {
241                         /* we've reached the beginning of a quote */
242                         inquote = *p++;
243                         word_start = p;
244                 }
245                 else
246                 {
247                         /* we've reached the beginning of a new word */
248                         if (!word_start)
249                                 word_start = p;
250                         
251                         /* normal character, skip */
252                         p++;
253                 }
254         }
255         
256         return nwords;
257 }
258
259 void command_print(command_context_t *context, char *format, ...)
260 {
261         va_list ap;
262         char *buffer = NULL;
263         int n, size = 0;
264         char *p;
265
266         va_start(ap, format);
267         
268         /* process format string */
269         /* TODO: possible bug. va_list is undefined after the first call to vsnprintf */
270         while (!buffer || (n = vsnprintf(buffer, size, format, ap)) >= size)
271         {
272                 /* increase buffer until it fits the whole string */
273                 if (!(p = realloc(buffer, size += 4096)))
274                 {
275                         /* gotta free up */
276                         if (buffer)
277                                 free(buffer);
278                         return;
279                 }
280
281                 buffer = p;
282         }
283         
284         /* vsnprintf failed */
285         if (n < 0)
286         {
287                 if (buffer)
288                         free(buffer);
289                 return;
290         }
291
292         p = buffer;
293         
294         /* process lines in buffer */
295         do {
296                 char *next = strchr(p, '\n');
297                 
298                 if (next)
299                         *next++ = 0;
300
301                 if (context->output_handler)
302                         context->output_handler(context, p);
303
304                 p = next;
305         } while (p);
306         
307         if (buffer)
308                 free(buffer);
309         
310         va_end(ap);
311 }
312
313 int find_and_run_command(command_context_t *context, command_t *commands, char *words[], int num_words, int start_word)
314 {
315         command_t *c;
316         
317         if (unique_length_dirty)
318         {
319                 unique_length_dirty=0;
320                 /* update unique lengths */
321                 build_unique_lengths(context, context->commands);
322         }
323         
324         for (c = commands; c; c = c->next)
325         {
326                 if (strncasecmp(c->name, words[start_word], c->unique_len))
327                         continue;
328
329                 if (strncasecmp(c->name, words[start_word], strlen(words[start_word])))
330                         continue;
331                 
332                 if ((c->mode == context->mode) || (c->mode == COMMAND_ANY))
333                 {
334                         if (!c->children)
335                         {
336                                 if (!c->handler)
337                                 {
338                                         command_print(context, "No handler for command");
339                                         break;
340                                 }
341                                 else
342                                 {
343                                         return c->handler(context, c->name, words + start_word + 1, num_words - start_word - 1);
344                                 }
345                         }
346                         else
347                         {
348                                 if (start_word == num_words - 1)
349                                 {
350                                         command_print(context, "Incomplete command");
351                                         break;
352                                 }
353                                 return find_and_run_command(context, c->children, words, num_words, start_word + 1);
354                         }
355                 }
356         }
357         
358         command_print(context, "Command %s not found", words[start_word]);
359         return ERROR_OK;
360 }
361
362 int command_run_line(command_context_t *context, char *line)
363 {
364         int nwords;
365         char *words[128] = {0};
366         int retval;
367         int i;
368         
369         if ((!context) || (!line))
370                 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
371         
372         /* skip preceding whitespace */
373         while (isspace(*line))
374                 line++;
375         
376         /* empty line, ignore */
377         if (!*line)
378                 return ERROR_OK;
379         
380         /* ignore comments */
381         if (*line && (line[0] == '#'))
382                 return ERROR_OK;
383         
384         if (context->echo)
385         {
386                 command_print(context, "%s", line);
387         }
388
389         nwords = parse_line(line, words, sizeof(words) / sizeof(words[0]));
390         
391         if (nwords > 0)
392                 retval = find_and_run_command(context, context->commands, words, nwords, 0);
393         else
394                 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
395         
396         for (i = 0; i < nwords; i++)
397                 free(words[i]);
398         
399         return retval;
400 }
401
402 int command_run_file(command_context_t *context, FILE *file, enum command_mode mode)
403 {
404         int retval = ERROR_OK;
405         int old_command_mode;
406         char *buffer=malloc(4096);
407         if (buffer==NULL)
408         {
409                 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
410         }
411         
412         old_command_mode = context->mode;
413         context->mode = mode;
414         
415         while (fgets(buffer, 4096, file))
416         {
417                 char *p;
418                 char *cmd, *end;
419                 
420                 /* stop processing line after a comment (#, !) or a LF, CR were encountered */
421                 if ((p = strpbrk(buffer, "#!\r\n")))
422                         *p = 0;
423
424                 /* skip over leading whitespace */
425                 cmd = buffer;
426                 while (isspace(*cmd))
427                         cmd++;
428
429                 /* empty (all whitespace) line? */
430                 if (!*cmd)
431                         continue;
432                 
433                 /* search the end of the current line, ignore trailing whitespace */
434                 for (p = end = cmd; *p; p++)
435                         if (!isspace(*p))
436                                 end = p;
437                 
438                 /* terminate end */
439                 *++end = 0;
440                 if (strcasecmp(cmd, "quit") == 0)
441                         break;
442
443                 /* run line */
444                 if ((retval = command_run_line(context, cmd)) == ERROR_COMMAND_CLOSE_CONNECTION)
445                         break;
446         }
447         
448         context->mode = old_command_mode;
449
450         
451         free(buffer);
452         
453         return retval;
454 }
455
456 void command_print_help_line(command_context_t* context, struct command_s *command, int indent)
457 {
458         command_t *c;
459         char indents[32] = {0};
460         char *help = "no help available";
461         char name_buf[64];
462         int i;
463         
464         for (i = 0; i < indent; i+=2)
465         {
466                 indents[i*2] = ' ';
467                 indents[i*2+1] = '-';
468         }
469         indents[i*2] = 0;
470         
471         if ((command->mode == COMMAND_EXEC) || (command->mode == COMMAND_ANY))
472         {
473                 if (command->help)
474                         help = command->help;
475                 
476                 snprintf(name_buf, 64, command->name);
477                 strncat(name_buf, indents, 64);
478                 command_print(context, "%20s\t%s", name_buf, help);
479         }
480         
481         if (command->children)
482         {
483                 for (c = command->children; c; c = c->next)
484                 {
485                         command_print_help_line(context, c, indent + 1);
486                 }
487         }
488 }
489
490 int command_print_help(command_context_t* context, char* name, char** args, int argc)
491 {
492         command_t *c;
493
494         for (c = context->commands; c; c = c->next)
495         {
496                 if (argc == 1)
497                 {
498                          if (strncasecmp(c->name, args[0], c->unique_len))
499                                  continue;
500
501                          if (strncasecmp(c->name, args[0], strlen(args[0])))
502                                  continue;
503                 } 
504
505                 command_print_help_line(context, c, 0);
506         }
507         
508         return ERROR_OK;
509 }
510
511 void command_set_output_handler(command_context_t* context, int (*output_handler)(struct command_context_s *context, char* line), void *priv)
512 {
513         context->output_handler = output_handler;
514         context->output_handler_priv = priv;
515 }
516
517 command_context_t* copy_command_context(command_context_t* context)
518 {
519         command_context_t* copy_context = malloc(sizeof(command_context_t));
520
521         *copy_context = *context;
522         
523         return copy_context;
524 }
525
526 int command_done(command_context_t *context)
527 {
528         free(context);
529         context = NULL;
530         
531         return ERROR_OK;
532 }
533
534 command_context_t* command_init()
535 {
536         command_context_t* context = malloc(sizeof(command_context_t));
537         
538         context->mode = COMMAND_EXEC;
539         context->commands = NULL;
540         context->current_target = 0;
541         context->echo = 0;
542         context->output_handler = NULL;
543         context->output_handler_priv = NULL;
544         
545         register_command(context, NULL, "help", command_print_help,
546                                          COMMAND_EXEC, "display this help");
547         
548         register_command(context, NULL, "sleep", handle_sleep_command,
549                                          COMMAND_ANY, "sleep for <n> milliseconds");
550         
551         return context;
552 }
553
554 /* sleep command sleeps for <n> miliseconds
555  * this is useful in target startup scripts
556  */
557 int handle_sleep_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
558 {
559         unsigned long duration = 0;
560         
561         if (argc == 1)
562         {
563                 duration = strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0);
564                 usleep(duration * 1000);
565         }
566
567         return ERROR_OK;
568 }