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combine help and usage command handlers
[openocd] / src / helper / command.c
1 /***************************************************************************
2  *   Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath                                    *
3  *   Dominic.Rath@gmx.de                                                   *
4  *                                                                         *
5  *   Copyright (C) 2007,2008 Ã˜yvind Harboe                                 *
6  *   oyvind.harboe@zylin.com                                               *
7  *                                                                         *
8  *   Copyright (C) 2008, Duane Ellis                                       *
9  *   openocd@duaneeellis.com                                               *
10  *                                                                         *
11  *   part of this file is taken from libcli (libcli.sourceforge.net)       *
12  *   Copyright (C) David Parrish (david@dparrish.com)                      *
13  *                                                                         *
14  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
15  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
16  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
17  *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
18  *                                                                         *
19  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
20  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
21  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
22  *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
23  *                                                                         *
24  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
25  *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
26  *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
27  *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
28  ***************************************************************************/
29 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
30 #include "config.h"
31 #endif
32
33 #if !BUILD_ECOSBOARD
34 /* see Embedder-HOWTO.txt in Jim Tcl project hosted on BerliOS*/
35 #define JIM_EMBEDDED
36 #endif
37
38 // @todo the inclusion of target.h here is a layering violation
39 #include "target.h"
40 #include "command.h"
41 #include "configuration.h"
42 #include "log.h"
43 #include "time_support.h"
44 #include "jim-eventloop.h"
45
46
47 Jim_Interp *interp = NULL;
48
49 static int run_command(struct command_context *context,
50                 struct command *c, const char *words[], unsigned num_words);
51
52 static void tcl_output(void *privData, const char *file, unsigned line,
53                 const char *function, const char *string)
54 {
55         Jim_Obj *tclOutput = (Jim_Obj *)privData;
56         Jim_AppendString(interp, tclOutput, string, strlen(string));
57 }
58
59 extern struct command_context *global_cmd_ctx;
60
61 void script_debug(Jim_Interp *interp, const char *name,
62                 unsigned argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
63 {
64         LOG_DEBUG("command - %s", name);
65         for (unsigned i = 0; i < argc; i++)
66         {
67                 int len;
68                 const char *w = Jim_GetString(argv[i], &len);
69
70                 /* end of line comment? */
71                 if (*w == '#')
72                         break;
73
74                 LOG_DEBUG("%s - argv[%d]=%s", name, i, w);
75         }
76 }
77
78 static void script_command_args_free(const char **words, unsigned nwords)
79 {
80         for (unsigned i = 0; i < nwords; i++)
81                 free((void *)words[i]);
82         free(words);
83 }
84 static const char **script_command_args_alloc(
85                 unsigned argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv, unsigned *nwords)
86 {
87         const char **words = malloc(argc * sizeof(char *));
88         if (NULL == words)
89                 return NULL;
90
91         unsigned i;
92         for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
93         {
94                 int len;
95                 const char *w = Jim_GetString(argv[i], &len);
96                 /* a comment may end the line early */
97                 if (*w == '#')
98                         break;
99
100                 words[i] = strdup(w);
101                 if (words[i] == NULL)
102                 {
103                         script_command_args_free(words, i);
104                         return NULL;
105                 }
106         }
107         *nwords = i;
108         return words;
109 }
110
111 static struct command_context *current_command_context(void)
112 {
113         /* grab the command context from the associated data */
114         struct command_context *cmd_ctx = Jim_GetAssocData(interp, "context");
115         if (NULL == cmd_ctx)
116         {
117                 /* Tcl can invoke commands directly instead of via command_run_line(). This would
118                  * happen when the Jim Tcl interpreter is provided by eCos.
119                  */
120                 cmd_ctx = global_cmd_ctx;
121         }
122         return cmd_ctx;
123 }
124
125 static int script_command(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
126 {
127         /* the private data is stashed in the interp structure */
128         struct command *c;
129         int retval;
130
131         /* DANGER!!!! be careful what we invoke here, since interp->cmdPrivData might
132          * get overwritten by running other Jim commands! Treat it as an
133          * emphemeral global variable that is used in lieu of an argument
134          * to the fn and fish it out manually.
135          */
136         c = interp->cmdPrivData;
137         if (c == NULL)
138         {
139                 LOG_ERROR("BUG: interp->cmdPrivData == NULL");
140                 return JIM_ERR;
141         }
142         target_call_timer_callbacks_now();
143         LOG_USER_N("%s", ""); /* Keep GDB connection alive*/
144
145         script_debug(interp, c->name, argc, argv);
146
147         unsigned nwords;
148         const char **words = script_command_args_alloc(argc, argv, &nwords);
149         if (NULL == words)
150                 return JIM_ERR;
151
152         /* capture log output and return it */
153         Jim_Obj *tclOutput = Jim_NewStringObj(interp, "", 0);
154         /* a garbage collect can happen, so we need a reference count to this object */
155         Jim_IncrRefCount(tclOutput);
156
157         log_add_callback(tcl_output, tclOutput);
158
159         struct command_context *cmd_ctx = current_command_context();
160         retval = run_command(cmd_ctx, c, (const char **)words, nwords);
161
162         log_remove_callback(tcl_output, tclOutput);
163
164         /* We dump output into this local variable */
165         Jim_SetResult(interp, tclOutput);
166         Jim_DecrRefCount(interp, tclOutput);
167
168         script_command_args_free(words, nwords);
169
170         int *return_retval = Jim_GetAssocData(interp, "retval");
171         if (return_retval != NULL)
172         {
173                 *return_retval = retval;
174         }
175
176         return (retval == ERROR_OK)?JIM_OK:JIM_ERR;
177 }
178
179 /* nice short description of source file */
180 #define __THIS__FILE__ "command.c"
181
182 /**
183  * Find a command by name from a list of commands.
184  * @returns Returns the named command if it exists in the list.
185  * Returns NULL otherwise.
186  */
187 static struct command *command_find(struct command *head, const char *name)
188 {
189         for (struct command *cc = head; cc; cc = cc->next)
190         {
191                 if (strcmp(cc->name, name) == 0)
192                         return cc;
193         }
194         return NULL;
195 }
196 struct command *command_find_in_context(struct command_context *cmd_ctx,
197                 const char *name)
198 {
199         return command_find(cmd_ctx->commands, name);
200 }
201 struct command *command_find_in_parent(struct command *parent,
202                 const char *name)
203 {
204         return command_find(parent->children, name);
205 }
206
207 /**
208  * Add the command into the linked list, sorted by name.
209  * @param head Address to head of command list pointer, which may be
210  * updated if @c c gets inserted at the beginning of the list.
211  * @param c The command to add to the list pointed to by @c head.
212  */
213 static void command_add_child(struct command **head, struct command *c)
214 {
215         assert(head);
216         if (NULL == *head)
217         {
218                 *head = c;
219                 return;
220         }
221
222         while ((*head)->next && (strcmp(c->name, (*head)->name) > 0))
223                 head = &(*head)->next;
224
225         if (strcmp(c->name, (*head)->name) > 0) {
226                 c->next = (*head)->next;
227                 (*head)->next = c;
228         } else {
229                 c->next = *head;
230                 *head = c;
231         }
232 }
233
234 static struct command **command_list_for_parent(
235                 struct command_context *cmd_ctx, struct command *parent)
236 {
237         return parent ? &parent->children : &cmd_ctx->commands;
238 }
239
240 static struct command *command_new(struct command_context *cmd_ctx,
241                 struct command *parent, const struct command_registration *cr)
242 {
243         assert(cr->name);
244
245         struct command *c = malloc(sizeof(struct command));
246         memset(c, 0, sizeof(struct command));
247
248         c->name = strdup(cr->name);
249         if (cr->help)
250                 c->help = strdup(cr->help);
251         if (cr->usage)
252                 c->usage = strdup(cr->usage);
253         c->parent = parent;
254         c->handler = cr->handler;
255         c->jim_handler = cr->jim_handler;
256         c->jim_handler_data = cr->jim_handler_data;
257         c->mode = cr->mode;
258
259         command_add_child(command_list_for_parent(cmd_ctx, parent), c);
260
261         return c;
262 }
263 static void command_free(struct command *c)
264 {
265         /// @todo if command has a handler, unregister its jim command!
266
267         while (NULL != c->children)
268         {
269                 struct command *tmp = c->children;
270                 c->children = tmp->next;
271                 command_free(tmp);
272         }
273
274         if (c->name)
275                 free(c->name);
276         if (c->help)
277                 free((void*)c->help);
278         if (c->usage)
279                 free((void*)c->usage);
280         free(c);
281 }
282
283 static int register_command_handler(struct command *c)
284 {
285         int retval = -ENOMEM;
286         const char *full_name = command_name(c, '_');
287         if (NULL == full_name)
288                 return retval;
289
290         const char *ocd_name = alloc_printf("ocd_%s", full_name);
291         if (NULL == full_name)
292                 goto free_full_name;
293
294         Jim_CreateCommand(interp, ocd_name, script_command, c, NULL);
295         free((void *)ocd_name);
296
297         /* we now need to add an overrideable proc */
298         const char *override_name = alloc_printf("proc %s {args} {"
299                         "if {[catch {eval ocd_%s $args}] == 0} "
300                         "{return \"\"} else {return -code error}}",
301                         full_name, full_name);
302         if (NULL == full_name)
303                 goto free_full_name;
304
305         Jim_Eval_Named(interp, override_name, __THIS__FILE__, __LINE__);
306         free((void *)override_name);
307
308         retval = ERROR_OK;
309
310 free_full_name:
311         free((void *)full_name);
312         return retval;
313 }
314
315 struct command* register_command(struct command_context *context,
316                 struct command *parent, const struct command_registration *cr)
317 {
318         if (!context || !cr->name)
319                 return NULL;
320
321         const char *name = cr->name;
322         struct command **head = command_list_for_parent(context, parent);
323         struct command *c = command_find(*head, name);
324         if (NULL != c)
325         {
326                 LOG_ERROR("command '%s' is already registered in '%s' context",
327                                 name, parent ? parent->name : "<global>");
328                 return c;
329         }
330
331         c = command_new(context, parent, cr);
332         if (NULL == c)
333                 return NULL;
334
335         if (NULL != c->handler)
336         {
337                 int retval = register_command_handler(c);
338                 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
339                 {
340                         unregister_command(context, parent, name);
341                         return NULL;
342                 }
343         }
344
345         if (NULL != cr->jim_handler && NULL == parent)
346                 Jim_CreateCommand(interp, cr->name, cr->jim_handler, cr->jim_handler_data, NULL);
347
348         return c;
349 }
350
351 int register_commands(struct command_context *cmd_ctx, struct command *parent,
352                 const struct command_registration *cmds)
353 {
354         int retval = ERROR_OK;
355         unsigned i;
356         for (i = 0; cmds[i].name || cmds[i].chain; i++)
357         {
358                 const struct command_registration *cr = cmds + i;
359
360                 struct command *c = NULL;
361                 if (NULL != cr->name)
362                 {
363                         c = register_command(cmd_ctx, parent, cr);
364                         if (NULL == c)
365                         {
366                                 retval = ERROR_FAIL;
367                                 break;
368                         }
369                 }
370                 if (NULL != cr->chain)
371                 {
372                         struct command *p = c ? : parent;
373                         retval = register_commands(cmd_ctx, p, cr->chain);
374                         if (ERROR_OK != retval)
375                                 break;
376                 }
377         }
378         if (ERROR_OK != retval)
379         {
380                 for (unsigned j = 0; j < i; j++)
381                         unregister_command(cmd_ctx, parent, cmds[j].name);
382         }
383         return retval;
384 }
385
386 int unregister_all_commands(struct command_context *context,
387                 struct command *parent)
388 {
389         if (context == NULL)
390                 return ERROR_OK;
391
392         struct command **head = command_list_for_parent(context, parent);
393         while (NULL != *head)
394         {
395                 struct command *tmp = *head;
396                 *head = tmp->next;
397                 command_free(tmp);
398         }
399
400         return ERROR_OK;
401 }
402
403 int unregister_command(struct command_context *context,
404                 struct command *parent, const char *name)
405 {
406         if ((!context) || (!name))
407                 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
408
409         struct command *p = NULL;
410         struct command **head = command_list_for_parent(context, parent);
411         for (struct command *c = *head; NULL != c; p = c, c = c->next)
412         {
413                 if (strcmp(name, c->name) != 0)
414                         continue;
415
416                 if (p)
417                         p->next = c->next;
418                 else
419                         *head = c->next;
420
421                 command_free(c);
422                 return ERROR_OK;
423         }
424
425         return ERROR_OK;
426 }
427
428 void command_output_text(struct command_context *context, const char *data)
429 {
430         if (context && context->output_handler && data) {
431                 context->output_handler(context, data);
432         }
433 }
434
435 void command_print_sameline(struct command_context *context, const char *format, ...)
436 {
437         char *string;
438
439         va_list ap;
440         va_start(ap, format);
441
442         string = alloc_vprintf(format, ap);
443         if (string != NULL)
444         {
445                 /* we want this collected in the log + we also want to pick it up as a tcl return
446                  * value.
447                  *
448                  * The latter bit isn't precisely neat, but will do for now.
449                  */
450                 LOG_USER_N("%s", string);
451                 /* We already printed it above */
452                 /* command_output_text(context, string); */
453                 free(string);
454         }
455
456         va_end(ap);
457 }
458
459 void command_print(struct command_context *context, const char *format, ...)
460 {
461         char *string;
462
463         va_list ap;
464         va_start(ap, format);
465
466         string = alloc_vprintf(format, ap);
467         if (string != NULL)
468         {
469                 strcat(string, "\n"); /* alloc_vprintf guaranteed the buffer to be at least one char longer */
470                 /* we want this collected in the log + we also want to pick it up as a tcl return
471                  * value.
472                  *
473                  * The latter bit isn't precisely neat, but will do for now.
474                  */
475                 LOG_USER_N("%s", string);
476                 /* We already printed it above */
477                 /* command_output_text(context, string); */
478                 free(string);
479         }
480
481         va_end(ap);
482 }
483
484 static char *__command_name(struct command *c, char delim, unsigned extra)
485 {
486         char *name;
487         unsigned len = strlen(c->name);
488         if (NULL == c->parent) {
489                 // allocate enough for the name, child names, and '\0'
490                 name = malloc(len + extra + 1);
491                 strcpy(name, c->name);
492         } else {
493                 // parent's extra must include both the space and name
494                 name = __command_name(c->parent, delim, 1 + len + extra);
495                 char dstr[2] = { delim, 0 };
496                 strcat(name, dstr);
497                 strcat(name, c->name);
498         }
499         return name;
500 }
501 char *command_name(struct command *c, char delim)
502 {
503         return __command_name(c, delim, 0);
504 }
505
506 static int run_command(struct command_context *context,
507                 struct command *c, const char *words[], unsigned num_words)
508 {
509         if (!((context->mode == COMMAND_CONFIG) || (c->mode == COMMAND_ANY) || (c->mode == context->mode)))
510         {
511                 /* Config commands can not run after the config stage */
512                 LOG_ERROR("Command '%s' only runs during configuration stage", c->name);
513                 return ERROR_FAIL;
514         }
515
516         struct command_invocation cmd = {
517                         .ctx = context,
518                         .name = c->name,
519                         .argc = num_words - 1,
520                         .argv = words + 1,
521                 };
522         int retval = c->handler(&cmd);
523         if (retval == ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR)
524         {
525                 /* Print help for command */
526                 char *full_name = command_name(c, ' ');
527                 if (NULL != full_name) {
528                         command_run_linef(context, "help %s", full_name);
529                         free(full_name);
530                 } else
531                         retval = -ENOMEM;
532         }
533         else if (retval == ERROR_COMMAND_CLOSE_CONNECTION)
534         {
535                 /* just fall through for a shutdown request */
536         }
537         else if (retval != ERROR_OK)
538         {
539                 /* we do not print out an error message because the command *should*
540                  * have printed out an error
541                  */
542                 LOG_DEBUG("Command failed with error code %d", retval);
543         }
544
545         return retval;
546 }
547
548 int command_run_line(struct command_context *context, char *line)
549 {
550         /* all the parent commands have been registered with the interpreter
551          * so, can just evaluate the line as a script and check for
552          * results
553          */
554         /* run the line thru a script engine */
555         int retval = ERROR_FAIL;
556         int retcode;
557         /* Beware! This code needs to be reentrant. It is also possible
558          * for OpenOCD commands to be invoked directly from Tcl. This would
559          * happen when the Jim Tcl interpreter is provided by eCos for
560          * instance.
561          */
562         Jim_DeleteAssocData(interp, "context");
563         retcode = Jim_SetAssocData(interp, "context", NULL, context);
564         if (retcode == JIM_OK)
565         {
566                 /* associated the return value */
567                 Jim_DeleteAssocData(interp, "retval");
568                 retcode = Jim_SetAssocData(interp, "retval", NULL, &retval);
569                 if (retcode == JIM_OK)
570                 {
571                         retcode = Jim_Eval_Named(interp, line, __THIS__FILE__, __LINE__);
572
573                         Jim_DeleteAssocData(interp, "retval");
574                 }
575                 Jim_DeleteAssocData(interp, "context");
576         }
577         if (retcode == JIM_ERR) {
578                 if (retval != ERROR_COMMAND_CLOSE_CONNECTION)
579                 {
580                         /* We do not print the connection closed error message */
581                         Jim_PrintErrorMessage(interp);
582                 }
583                 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
584                 {
585                         /* It wasn't a low level OpenOCD command that failed */
586                         return ERROR_FAIL;
587                 }
588                 return retval;
589         } else if (retcode == JIM_EXIT) {
590                 /* ignore. */
591                 /* exit(Jim_GetExitCode(interp)); */
592         } else {
593                 const char *result;
594                 int reslen;
595
596                 result = Jim_GetString(Jim_GetResult(interp), &reslen);
597                 if (reslen > 0)
598                 {
599                         int i;
600                         char buff[256 + 1];
601                         for (i = 0; i < reslen; i += 256)
602                         {
603                                 int chunk;
604                                 chunk = reslen - i;
605                                 if (chunk > 256)
606                                         chunk = 256;
607                                 strncpy(buff, result + i, chunk);
608                                 buff[chunk] = 0;
609                                 LOG_USER_N("%s", buff);
610                         }
611                         LOG_USER_N("%s", "\n");
612                 }
613                 retval = ERROR_OK;
614         }
615         return retval;
616 }
617
618 int command_run_linef(struct command_context *context, const char *format, ...)
619 {
620         int retval = ERROR_FAIL;
621         char *string;
622         va_list ap;
623         va_start(ap, format);
624         string = alloc_vprintf(format, ap);
625         if (string != NULL)
626         {
627                 retval = command_run_line(context, string);
628         }
629         va_end(ap);
630         return retval;
631 }
632
633 void command_set_output_handler(struct command_context* context,
634                 command_output_handler_t output_handler, void *priv)
635 {
636         context->output_handler = output_handler;
637         context->output_handler_priv = priv;
638 }
639
640 struct command_context* copy_command_context(struct command_context* context)
641 {
642         struct command_context* copy_context = malloc(sizeof(struct command_context));
643
644         *copy_context = *context;
645
646         return copy_context;
647 }
648
649 int command_done(struct command_context *context)
650 {
651         free(context);
652         context = NULL;
653
654         return ERROR_OK;
655 }
656
657 /* find full path to file */
658 static int jim_find(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
659 {
660         if (argc != 2)
661                 return JIM_ERR;
662         const char *file = Jim_GetString(argv[1], NULL);
663         char *full_path = find_file(file);
664         if (full_path == NULL)
665                 return JIM_ERR;
666         Jim_Obj *result = Jim_NewStringObj(interp, full_path, strlen(full_path));
667         free(full_path);
668
669         Jim_SetResult(interp, result);
670         return JIM_OK;
671 }
672
673 static int jim_echo(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
674 {
675         if (argc != 2)
676                 return JIM_ERR;
677         const char *str = Jim_GetString(argv[1], NULL);
678         LOG_USER("%s", str);
679         return JIM_OK;
680 }
681
682 static size_t openocd_jim_fwrite(const void *_ptr, size_t size, size_t n, void *cookie)
683 {
684         size_t nbytes;
685         const char *ptr;
686         Jim_Interp *interp;
687
688         /* make it a char easier to read code */
689         ptr = _ptr;
690         interp = cookie;
691         nbytes = size * n;
692         if (ptr == NULL || interp == NULL || nbytes == 0) {
693                 return 0;
694         }
695
696         /* do we have to chunk it? */
697         if (ptr[nbytes] == 0)
698         {
699                 /* no it is a C style string */
700                 LOG_USER_N("%s", ptr);
701                 return strlen(ptr);
702         }
703         /* GRR we must chunk - not null terminated */
704         while (nbytes) {
705                 char chunk[128 + 1];
706                 int x;
707
708                 x = nbytes;
709                 if (x > 128) {
710                         x = 128;
711                 }
712                 /* copy it */
713                 memcpy(chunk, ptr, x);
714                 /* terminate it */
715                 chunk[n] = 0;
716                 /* output it */
717                 LOG_USER_N("%s", chunk);
718                 ptr += x;
719                 nbytes -= x;
720         }
721
722         return n;
723 }
724
725 static size_t openocd_jim_fread(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t n, void *cookie)
726 {
727         /* TCL wants to read... tell him no */
728         return 0;
729 }
730
731 static int openocd_jim_vfprintf(void *cookie, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
732 {
733         char *cp;
734         int n;
735         Jim_Interp *interp;
736
737         n = -1;
738         interp = cookie;
739         if (interp == NULL)
740                 return n;
741
742         cp = alloc_vprintf(fmt, ap);
743         if (cp)
744         {
745                 LOG_USER_N("%s", cp);
746                 n = strlen(cp);
747                 free(cp);
748         }
749         return n;
750 }
751
752 static int openocd_jim_fflush(void *cookie)
753 {
754         /* nothing to flush */
755         return 0;
756 }
757
758 static char* openocd_jim_fgets(char *s, int size, void *cookie)
759 {
760         /* not supported */
761         errno = ENOTSUP;
762         return NULL;
763 }
764
765 static int jim_capture(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
766 {
767         if (argc != 2)
768                 return JIM_ERR;
769         int retcode;
770         const char *str = Jim_GetString(argv[1], NULL);
771
772         /* capture log output and return it */
773         Jim_Obj *tclOutput = Jim_NewStringObj(interp, "", 0);
774         /* a garbage collect can happen, so we need a reference count to this object */
775         Jim_IncrRefCount(tclOutput);
776
777         log_add_callback(tcl_output, tclOutput);
778
779         retcode = Jim_Eval_Named(interp, str, __THIS__FILE__, __LINE__);
780
781         log_remove_callback(tcl_output, tclOutput);
782
783         /* We dump output into this local variable */
784         Jim_SetResult(interp, tclOutput);
785         Jim_DecrRefCount(interp, tclOutput);
786
787         return retcode;
788 }
789
790 static COMMAND_HELPER(command_help_find, struct command *head,
791                 struct command **out)
792 {
793         if (0 == CMD_ARGC)
794                 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
795         *out = command_find(head, CMD_ARGV[0]);
796         if (NULL == *out)
797                 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
798         if (--CMD_ARGC == 0)
799                 return ERROR_OK;
800         CMD_ARGV++;
801         return CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(command_help_find, (*out)->children, out);
802 }
803
804 static COMMAND_HELPER(command_help_show, struct command *c, unsigned n,
805                 bool show_help);
806
807 static COMMAND_HELPER(command_help_show_list, struct command *head, unsigned n,
808                 bool show_help)
809 {
810         for (struct command *c = head; NULL != c; c = c->next)
811                 CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(command_help_show, c, n, show_help);
812         return ERROR_OK;
813 }
814
815 #define HELP_LINE_WIDTH(_n) (int)(76 - (2 * _n))
816
817 static void command_help_show_indent(unsigned n)
818 {
819         for (unsigned i = 0; i < n; i++)
820                 LOG_USER_N("  ");
821 }
822 static void command_help_show_wrap(const char *str, unsigned n, unsigned n2)
823 {
824         const char *cp = str, *last = str;
825         while (*cp)
826         {
827                 const char *next = last;
828                 do {
829                         cp = next;
830                         do {
831                                 next++;
832                         } while (*next != ' ' && *next != '\t' && *next != '\0');
833                 } while ((next - last < HELP_LINE_WIDTH(n)) && *next != '\0');
834                 if (next - last < HELP_LINE_WIDTH(n))
835                         cp = next;
836                 command_help_show_indent(n);
837                 LOG_USER_N("%.*s", (int)(cp - last), last);
838                 LOG_USER_N("\n");
839                 last = cp + 1;
840                 n = n2;
841         }
842 }
843 static COMMAND_HELPER(command_help_show, struct command *c, unsigned n,
844                 bool show_help)
845 {
846         command_help_show_indent(n);
847         LOG_USER_N("%s", command_name(c, ' '));
848         if (c->usage) {
849                 LOG_USER_N(" ");
850                 command_help_show_wrap(c->usage, 0, n + 5);
851         }
852         else
853                 LOG_USER_N("\n");
854         if (show_help && c->help)
855                 command_help_show_wrap(c->help, n + 3, n + 3);
856         if (++n >= 2)
857                 return ERROR_OK;
858
859         return CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(command_help_show_list,
860                         c->children, n, show_help);
861 }
862 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_help_command)
863 {
864         bool full = strcmp(CMD_NAME, "help") == 0;
865
866         struct command *c = CMD_CTX->commands;
867
868         if (0 == CMD_ARGC)
869                 return CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(command_help_show_list, c, 0, full);
870
871         int retval = CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(command_help_find, c, &c);
872         if (ERROR_OK != retval)
873                 return retval;
874
875         return CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(command_help_show, c, 0, full);
876 }
877
878 static int command_unknown_find(unsigned argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv,
879                 struct command *head, struct command **out)
880 {
881         if (0 == argc)
882                 return argc;
883         struct command *c = command_find(head, Jim_GetString(argv[0], NULL));
884         if (NULL == c)
885                 return argc;
886         *out = c;
887         return command_unknown_find(--argc, ++argv, (*out)->children, out);
888 }
889
890 static int command_unknown(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
891 {
892         const char *cmd_name = Jim_GetString(argv[0], NULL);
893         script_debug(interp, cmd_name, argc - 1, argv + 1);
894
895         struct command_context *cmd_ctx = current_command_context();
896         struct command *c = cmd_ctx->commands;
897         int remaining = command_unknown_find(argc - 1, argv + 1, c, &c);
898         // if nothing could be consumed, then it's really an unknown command
899         if (remaining == argc - 1)
900         {
901                 const char *cmd = Jim_GetString(argv[1], NULL);
902                 LOG_ERROR("Unknown command:\n  %s", cmd);
903                 return JIM_OK;
904         }
905
906         bool found = true;
907         Jim_Obj *const *start;
908         unsigned count;
909         if (c->handler || c->jim_handler)
910         {
911                 // include the command name in the list
912                 count = remaining + 1;
913                 start = argv + (argc - remaining - 1);
914         }
915         else
916         {
917                 c = command_find(cmd_ctx->commands, "help");
918                 if (NULL == c)
919                 {
920                         LOG_ERROR("unknown command, but help is missing too");
921                         return JIM_ERR;
922                 }
923                 count = argc - remaining;
924                 start = argv;
925                 found = false;
926         }
927         // pass the command through to the intended handler
928         if (c->jim_handler)
929         {
930                 interp->cmdPrivData = c->jim_handler_data;
931                 return (*c->jim_handler)(interp, count, start);
932         }
933
934         unsigned nwords;
935         const char **words = script_command_args_alloc(count, start, &nwords);
936         if (NULL == words)
937                 return JIM_ERR;
938
939         int retval = run_command(cmd_ctx, c, words, nwords);
940
941         script_command_args_free(words, nwords);
942
943         if (!found && ERROR_OK == retval)
944                 retval = ERROR_FAIL;
945
946         return retval;
947 }
948
949 int help_add_command(struct command_context *cmd_ctx, struct command *parent,
950                 const char *cmd_name, const char *help_text, const char *usage)
951 {
952         struct command **head = command_list_for_parent(cmd_ctx, parent);
953         struct command *nc = command_find(*head, cmd_name);
954         if (NULL == nc)
955         {
956                 // add a new command with help text
957                 struct command_registration cr = {
958                                 .name = cmd_name,
959                                 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
960                                 .help = help_text,
961                                 .usage = usage,
962                         };
963                 nc = register_command(cmd_ctx, parent, &cr);
964                 if (NULL == nc)
965                 {
966                         LOG_ERROR("failed to add '%s' help text", cmd_name);
967                         return ERROR_FAIL;
968                 }
969                 LOG_DEBUG("added '%s' help text", cmd_name);
970                 return ERROR_OK;
971         }
972         if (help_text)
973         {
974                 bool replaced = false;
975                 if (nc->help)
976                 {
977                         free((void *)nc->help);
978                         replaced = true;
979                 }
980                 nc->help = strdup(help_text);
981                 if (replaced)
982                         LOG_INFO("replaced existing '%s' help", cmd_name);
983                 else
984                         LOG_DEBUG("added '%s' help text", cmd_name);
985         }
986         if (usage)
987         {
988                 bool replaced = false;
989                 if (nc->usage)
990                 {
991                         free((void *)nc->usage);
992                         replaced = true;
993                 }
994                 nc->usage = strdup(usage);
995                 if (replaced)
996                         LOG_INFO("replaced existing '%s' usage", cmd_name);
997                 else
998                         LOG_DEBUG("added '%s' usage text", cmd_name);
999         }
1000         return ERROR_OK;
1001 }
1002
1003 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_help_add_command)
1004 {
1005         if (CMD_ARGC < 2)
1006         {
1007                 LOG_ERROR("%s: insufficient arguments", CMD_NAME);
1008                 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
1009         }
1010
1011         // save help text and remove it from argument list
1012         const char *str = CMD_ARGV[--CMD_ARGC];
1013         const char *help = !strcmp(CMD_NAME, "add_help_text") ? str : NULL;
1014         const char *usage = !strcmp(CMD_NAME, "add_usage_text") ? str : NULL;
1015         if (!help && !usage)
1016         {
1017                 LOG_ERROR("command name '%s' is unknown", CMD_NAME);
1018                 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
1019         }
1020         // likewise for the leaf command name
1021         const char *cmd_name = CMD_ARGV[--CMD_ARGC];
1022
1023         struct command *c = NULL;
1024         if (CMD_ARGC > 0)
1025         {
1026                 c = CMD_CTX->commands;
1027                 int retval = CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(command_help_find, c, &c);
1028                 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
1029                         return retval;
1030         }
1031         return help_add_command(CMD_CTX, c, cmd_name, help, usage);
1032 }
1033
1034 /* sleep command sleeps for <n> miliseconds
1035  * this is useful in target startup scripts
1036  */
1037 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_sleep_command)
1038 {
1039         bool busy = false;
1040         if (CMD_ARGC == 2)
1041         {
1042                 if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[1], "busy") == 0)
1043                         busy = true;
1044                 else
1045                         return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1046         }
1047         else if (CMD_ARGC < 1 || CMD_ARGC > 2)
1048                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1049
1050         unsigned long duration = 0;
1051         int retval = parse_ulong(CMD_ARGV[0], &duration);
1052         if (ERROR_OK != retval)
1053                 return retval;
1054
1055         if (!busy)
1056         {
1057                 long long then = timeval_ms();
1058                 while (timeval_ms() - then < (long long)duration)
1059                 {
1060                         target_call_timer_callbacks_now();
1061                         usleep(1000);
1062                 }
1063         }
1064         else
1065                 busy_sleep(duration);
1066
1067         return ERROR_OK;
1068 }
1069
1070 static const struct command_registration command_builtin_handlers[] = {
1071         {
1072                 .name = "add_help_text",
1073                 .handler = &handle_help_add_command,
1074                 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1075                 .help = "add new command help text",
1076                 .usage = "<command> [...] <help_text>]",
1077         },
1078         {
1079                 .name = "add_usage_text",
1080                 .handler = &handle_help_add_command,
1081                 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1082                 .help = "add new command usage text",
1083                 .usage = "<command> [...] <usage_text>]",
1084         },
1085         {
1086                 .name = "sleep",
1087                 .handler = &handle_sleep_command,
1088                 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1089                 .help = "sleep for n milliseconds.  "
1090                         "\"busy\" will busy wait",
1091                 .usage = "<n> [busy]",
1092         },
1093         {
1094                 .name = "help",
1095                 .handler = &handle_help_command,
1096                 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1097                 .help = "show full command help",
1098                 .usage = "[<command> ...]",
1099         },
1100         {
1101                 .name = "usage",
1102                 .handler = &handle_help_command,
1103                 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1104                 .help = "show basic command usage",
1105                 .usage = "[<command> ...]",
1106         },
1107         COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
1108 };
1109
1110 struct command_context* command_init(const char *startup_tcl)
1111 {
1112         struct command_context* context = malloc(sizeof(struct command_context));
1113         const char *HostOs;
1114
1115         context->mode = COMMAND_EXEC;
1116         context->commands = NULL;
1117         context->current_target = 0;
1118         context->output_handler = NULL;
1119         context->output_handler_priv = NULL;
1120
1121 #if !BUILD_ECOSBOARD
1122         Jim_InitEmbedded();
1123         /* Create an interpreter */
1124         interp = Jim_CreateInterp();
1125         /* Add all the Jim core commands */
1126         Jim_RegisterCoreCommands(interp);
1127 #endif
1128
1129 #if defined(_MSC_VER)
1130         /* WinXX - is generic, the forward
1131          * looking problem is this:
1132          *
1133          *   "win32" or "win64"
1134          *
1135          * "winxx" is generic.
1136          */
1137         HostOs = "winxx";
1138 #elif defined(__linux__)
1139         HostOs = "linux";
1140 #elif defined(__DARWIN__)
1141         HostOs = "darwin";
1142 #elif defined(__CYGWIN__)
1143         HostOs = "cygwin";
1144 #elif defined(__MINGW32__)
1145         HostOs = "mingw32";
1146 #elif defined(__ECOS)
1147         HostOs = "ecos";
1148 #else
1149 #warn unrecognized host OS...
1150         HostOs = "other";
1151 #endif
1152         Jim_SetGlobalVariableStr(interp, "ocd_HOSTOS",
1153                         Jim_NewStringObj(interp, HostOs , strlen(HostOs)));
1154
1155         Jim_CreateCommand(interp, "unknown", &command_unknown, NULL, NULL);
1156         Jim_CreateCommand(interp, "ocd_find", jim_find, NULL, NULL);
1157         Jim_CreateCommand(interp, "echo", jim_echo, NULL, NULL);
1158         Jim_CreateCommand(interp, "capture", jim_capture, NULL, NULL);
1159
1160         /* Set Jim's STDIO */
1161         interp->cookie_stdin = interp;
1162         interp->cookie_stdout = interp;
1163         interp->cookie_stderr = interp;
1164         interp->cb_fwrite = openocd_jim_fwrite;
1165         interp->cb_fread = openocd_jim_fread ;
1166         interp->cb_vfprintf = openocd_jim_vfprintf;
1167         interp->cb_fflush = openocd_jim_fflush;
1168         interp->cb_fgets = openocd_jim_fgets;
1169
1170         register_commands(context, NULL, command_builtin_handlers);
1171
1172 #if !BUILD_ECOSBOARD
1173         Jim_EventLoopOnLoad(interp);
1174 #endif
1175         Jim_SetAssocData(interp, "context", NULL, context);
1176         if (Jim_Eval_Named(interp, startup_tcl, "embedded:startup.tcl",1) == JIM_ERR)
1177         {
1178                 LOG_ERROR("Failed to run startup.tcl (embedded into OpenOCD)");
1179                 Jim_PrintErrorMessage(interp);
1180                 exit(-1);
1181         }
1182         Jim_DeleteAssocData(interp, "context");
1183
1184         return context;
1185 }
1186
1187 int command_context_mode(struct command_context *cmd_ctx, enum command_mode mode)
1188 {
1189         if (!cmd_ctx)
1190                 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
1191
1192         cmd_ctx->mode = mode;
1193         return ERROR_OK;
1194 }
1195
1196 void process_jim_events(void)
1197 {
1198 #if !BUILD_ECOSBOARD
1199         static int recursion = 0;
1200
1201         if (!recursion)
1202         {
1203                 recursion++;
1204                 Jim_ProcessEvents (interp, JIM_ALL_EVENTS | JIM_DONT_WAIT);
1205                 recursion--;
1206         }
1207 #endif
1208 }
1209
1210 #define DEFINE_PARSE_NUM_TYPE(name, type, func, min, max) \
1211         int parse##name(const char *str, type *ul) \
1212         { \
1213                 if (!*str) \
1214                 { \
1215                         LOG_ERROR("Invalid command argument"); \
1216                         return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID; \
1217                 } \
1218                 char *end; \
1219                 *ul = func(str, &end, 0); \
1220                 if (*end) \
1221                 { \
1222                         LOG_ERROR("Invalid command argument"); \
1223                         return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID; \
1224                 } \
1225                 if ((max == *ul) && (ERANGE == errno)) \
1226                 { \
1227                         LOG_ERROR("Argument overflow"); \
1228                         return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_OVERFLOW; \
1229                 } \
1230                 if (min && (min == *ul) && (ERANGE == errno)) \
1231                 { \
1232                         LOG_ERROR("Argument underflow"); \
1233                         return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_UNDERFLOW; \
1234                 } \
1235                 return ERROR_OK; \
1236         }
1237 DEFINE_PARSE_NUM_TYPE(_ulong, unsigned long , strtoul, 0, ULONG_MAX)
1238 DEFINE_PARSE_NUM_TYPE(_ullong, unsigned long long, strtoull, 0, ULLONG_MAX)
1239 DEFINE_PARSE_NUM_TYPE(_long, long , strtol, LONG_MIN, LONG_MAX)
1240 DEFINE_PARSE_NUM_TYPE(_llong, long long, strtoll, LLONG_MIN, LLONG_MAX)
1241
1242 #define DEFINE_PARSE_WRAPPER(name, type, min, max, functype, funcname) \
1243         int parse##name(const char *str, type *ul) \
1244         { \
1245                 functype n; \
1246                 int retval = parse##funcname(str, &n); \
1247                 if (ERROR_OK != retval) \
1248                         return retval; \
1249                 if (n > max) \
1250                         return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_OVERFLOW; \
1251                 if (min) \
1252                         return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_UNDERFLOW; \
1253                 *ul = n; \
1254                 return ERROR_OK; \
1255         }
1256
1257 #define DEFINE_PARSE_ULONG(name, type, min, max) \
1258         DEFINE_PARSE_WRAPPER(name, type, min, max, unsigned long, _ulong)
1259 DEFINE_PARSE_ULONG(_uint, unsigned, 0, UINT_MAX)
1260 DEFINE_PARSE_ULONG(_u32, uint32_t, 0, UINT32_MAX)
1261 DEFINE_PARSE_ULONG(_u16, uint16_t, 0, UINT16_MAX)
1262 DEFINE_PARSE_ULONG(_u8, uint8_t, 0, UINT8_MAX)
1263
1264 #define DEFINE_PARSE_LONG(name, type, min, max) \
1265         DEFINE_PARSE_WRAPPER(name, type, min, max, long, _long)
1266 DEFINE_PARSE_LONG(_int, int, n < INT_MIN, INT_MAX)
1267 DEFINE_PARSE_LONG(_s32, int32_t, n < INT32_MIN, INT32_MAX)
1268 DEFINE_PARSE_LONG(_s16, int16_t, n < INT16_MIN, INT16_MAX)
1269 DEFINE_PARSE_LONG(_s8, int8_t, n < INT8_MIN, INT8_MAX)
1270
1271 static int command_parse_bool(const char *in, bool *out,
1272                 const char *on, const char *off)
1273 {
1274         if (strcasecmp(in, on) == 0)
1275                 *out = true;
1276         else if (strcasecmp(in, off) == 0)
1277                 *out = false;
1278         else
1279                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1280         return  ERROR_OK;
1281 }
1282
1283 int command_parse_bool_arg(const char *in, bool *out)
1284 {
1285         if (command_parse_bool(in, out, "on", "off") == ERROR_OK)
1286                 return ERROR_OK;
1287         if (command_parse_bool(in, out, "enable", "disable") == ERROR_OK)
1288                 return ERROR_OK;
1289         if (command_parse_bool(in, out, "true", "false") == ERROR_OK)
1290                 return ERROR_OK;
1291         if (command_parse_bool(in, out, "yes", "no") == ERROR_OK)
1292                 return ERROR_OK;
1293         if (command_parse_bool(in, out, "1", "0") == ERROR_OK)
1294                 return ERROR_OK;
1295         return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
1296 }
1297
1298 COMMAND_HELPER(handle_command_parse_bool, bool *out, const char *label)
1299 {
1300         switch (CMD_ARGC) {
1301         case 1: {
1302                 const char *in = CMD_ARGV[0];
1303                 if (command_parse_bool_arg(in, out) != ERROR_OK)
1304                 {
1305                         LOG_ERROR("%s: argument '%s' is not valid", CMD_NAME, in);
1306                         return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
1307                 }
1308                 // fall through
1309         }
1310         case 0:
1311                 LOG_INFO("%s is %s", label, *out ? "enabled" : "disabled");
1312                 break;
1313         default:
1314                 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
1315         }
1316         return ERROR_OK;
1317 }