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shutdown: more graceful shutdown
[openocd] / src / server / server.c
1 /***************************************************************************
2  *   Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath                                    *
3  *   Dominic.Rath@gmx.de                                                   *
4  *                                                                         *
5  *   Copyright (C) 2007,2008 Ã˜yvind Harboe                                 *
6  *   oyvind.harboe@zylin.com                                               *
7  *                                                                         *
8  *   Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver                                  *
9  *   spen@spen-soft.co.uk                                                  *
10  *                                                                         *
11  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
12  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
13  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
14  *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
15  *                                                                         *
16  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
17  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
18  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
19  *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
20  *                                                                         *
21  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
22  *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
23  *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
24  *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
25  ***************************************************************************/
26 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
27 #include "config.h"
28 #endif
29
30 #include "server.h"
31 #include <target/target.h>
32 #include "openocd.h"
33 #include "tcl_server.h"
34 #include "telnet_server.h"
35
36 #include <signal.h>
37
38 #ifndef _WIN32
39 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
40 #endif
41
42
43 struct service *services = NULL;
44
45 /* shutdown_openocd == 1: exit the main event loop, and quit the debugger */
46 static int shutdown_openocd = 0;
47
48 /* set when using pipes rather than tcp */
49 int server_use_pipes = 0;
50
51 int add_connection(struct service *service, struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
52 {
53         socklen_t address_size;
54         struct connection *c, **p;
55         int retval;
56         int flag = 1;
57
58         c = malloc(sizeof(struct connection));
59         c->fd = -1;
60         memset(&c->sin, 0, sizeof(c->sin));
61         c->cmd_ctx = copy_command_context(cmd_ctx);
62         c->service = service;
63         c->input_pending = 0;
64         c->priv = NULL;
65         c->next = NULL;
66
67         if (service->type == CONNECTION_TCP)
68         {
69                 address_size = sizeof(c->sin);
70
71                 c->fd = accept(service->fd, (struct sockaddr *)&service->sin, &address_size);
72
73                 /* This increases performance dramatically for e.g. GDB load which
74                  * does not have a sliding window protocol. */
75                 retval = setsockopt(c->fd,      /* socket affected */
76                                 IPPROTO_TCP,            /* set option at TCP level */
77                                 TCP_NODELAY,            /* name of option */
78                                 (char *)&flag,          /* the cast is historical cruft */
79                                 sizeof(int));           /* length of option value */
80
81                 LOG_INFO("accepting '%s' connection from %i", service->name, c->sin.sin_port);
82                 if ((retval = service->new_connection(c)) != ERROR_OK)
83                 {
84                         close_socket(c->fd);
85                         LOG_ERROR("attempted '%s' connection rejected", service->name);
86                         free(c);
87                         return retval;
88                 }
89         }
90         else if (service->type == CONNECTION_PIPE)
91         {
92                 c->fd = service->fd;
93
94                 /* do not check for new connections again on stdin */
95                 service->fd = -1;
96
97                 LOG_INFO("accepting '%s' connection from pipe", service->name);
98                 if ((retval = service->new_connection(c)) != ERROR_OK)
99                 {
100                         LOG_ERROR("attempted '%s' connection rejected", service->name);
101                         free(c);
102                         return retval;
103                 }
104         }
105
106         /* add to the end of linked list */
107         for (p = &service->connections; *p; p = &(*p)->next);
108         *p = c;
109
110         service->max_connections--;
111
112         return ERROR_OK;
113 }
114
115 int remove_connection(struct service *service, struct connection *connection)
116 {
117         struct connection **p = &service->connections;
118         struct connection *c;
119
120         /* find connection */
121         while ((c = *p))
122         {
123                 if (c->fd == connection->fd)
124                 {
125                         service->connection_closed(c);
126                         if (service->type == CONNECTION_TCP)
127                                 close_socket(c->fd);
128                         command_done(c->cmd_ctx);
129
130                         /* delete connection */
131                         *p = c->next;
132                         free(c);
133
134                         service->max_connections++;
135                         break;
136                 }
137
138                 /* redirect p to next list pointer */
139                 p = &(*p)->next;
140         }
141
142         return ERROR_OK;
143 }
144
145 int add_service(char *name, enum connection_type type, unsigned short port, int max_connections, new_connection_handler_t new_connection_handler, input_handler_t input_handler, connection_closed_handler_t connection_closed_handler, void *priv)
146 {
147         struct service *c, **p;
148         int so_reuseaddr_option = 1;
149
150         c = malloc(sizeof(struct service));
151
152         c->name = strdup(name);
153         c->type = type;
154         c->port = port;
155         c->max_connections = max_connections;
156         c->fd = -1;
157         c->connections = NULL;
158         c->new_connection = new_connection_handler;
159         c->input = input_handler;
160         c->connection_closed = connection_closed_handler;
161         c->priv = priv;
162         c->next = NULL;
163
164         if (type == CONNECTION_TCP)
165         {
166                 if ((c->fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1)
167                 {
168                         LOG_ERROR("error creating socket: %s", strerror(errno));
169                         exit(-1);
170                 }
171
172                 setsockopt(c->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (void*)&so_reuseaddr_option, sizeof(int));
173
174                 socket_nonblock(c->fd);
175
176                 memset(&c->sin, 0, sizeof(c->sin));
177                 c->sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
178                 c->sin.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
179                 c->sin.sin_port = htons(port);
180
181                 if (bind(c->fd, (struct sockaddr *)&c->sin, sizeof(c->sin)) == -1)
182                 {
183                         LOG_ERROR("couldn't bind to socket: %s", strerror(errno));
184                         exit(-1);
185                 }
186
187 #ifndef _WIN32
188                 int segsize = 65536;
189                 setsockopt(c->fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_MAXSEG,  &segsize, sizeof(int));
190 #endif
191                 int window_size = 128 * 1024;
192
193                 /* These setsockopt()s must happen before the listen() */
194
195                 setsockopt(c->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF,
196                         (char *)&window_size, sizeof(window_size));
197                 setsockopt(c->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF,
198                         (char *)&window_size, sizeof(window_size));
199
200                 if (listen(c->fd, 1) == -1)
201                 {
202                         LOG_ERROR("couldn't listen on socket: %s", strerror(errno));
203                         exit(-1);
204                 }
205         }
206         else if (type == CONNECTION_PIPE)
207         {
208                 /* use stdin */
209                 c->fd = STDIN_FILENO;
210
211 #ifdef _WIN32
212                 /* for win32 set stdin/stdout to binary mode */
213                 if (_setmode(_fileno(stdout), _O_BINARY) < 0)
214                         LOG_WARNING("cannot change stdout mode to binary");
215                 if (_setmode(_fileno(stdin), _O_BINARY) < 0)
216                         LOG_WARNING("cannot change stdin mode to binary");
217                 if (_setmode(_fileno(stderr), _O_BINARY) < 0)
218                         LOG_WARNING("cannot change stderr mode to binary");
219 #else
220                 socket_nonblock(c->fd);
221 #endif
222         }
223         else
224         {
225                 LOG_ERROR("unknown connection type: %d", type);
226                 exit(1);
227         }
228
229         /* add to the end of linked list */
230         for (p = &services; *p; p = &(*p)->next);
231         *p = c;
232
233         return ERROR_OK;
234 }
235
236 int remove_service(unsigned short port)
237 {
238         struct service **p = &services;
239         struct service *c;
240
241         /* find service */
242         while ((c = *p))
243         {
244                 if (c->port == port)
245                 {
246                         if (c->name)
247                                 free(c->name);
248
249                         if (c->priv)
250                                 free(c->priv);
251
252                         /* delete service */
253                         *p = c->next;
254                         free(c);
255                 }
256
257                 /* redirect p to next list pointer */
258                 p = &(*p)->next;
259         }
260
261         return ERROR_OK;
262 }
263
264 int remove_services(void)
265 {
266         struct service *c = services;
267
268         /* loop service */
269         while (c)
270         {
271                 struct service *next = c->next;
272
273                 if (c->name)
274                         free(c->name);
275
276                 if (c->priv)
277                         free(c->priv);
278
279                 /* delete service */
280                 free(c);
281
282                 /* remember the last service for unlinking */
283                 c = next;
284         }
285
286         services = NULL;
287
288         return ERROR_OK;
289 }
290
291 int server_loop(struct command_context *command_context)
292 {
293         struct service *service;
294
295         bool poll = true;
296
297         /* used in select() */
298         fd_set read_fds;
299         int fd_max;
300
301         /* used in accept() */
302         int retval;
303
304 #ifndef _WIN32
305         if (signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN) == SIG_ERR)
306                 LOG_ERROR("couldn't set SIGPIPE to SIG_IGN");
307 #endif
308
309         while (!shutdown_openocd)
310         {
311                 /* monitor sockets for activity */
312                 fd_max = 0;
313                 FD_ZERO(&read_fds);
314
315                 /* add service and connection fds to read_fds */
316                 for (service = services; service; service = service->next)
317                 {
318                         if (service->fd != -1)
319                         {
320                                 /* listen for new connections */
321                                 FD_SET(service->fd, &read_fds);
322
323                                 if (service->fd > fd_max)
324                                         fd_max = service->fd;
325                         }
326
327                         if (service->connections)
328                         {
329                                 struct connection *c;
330
331                                 for (c = service->connections; c; c = c->next)
332                                 {
333                                         /* check for activity on the connection */
334                                         FD_SET(c->fd, &read_fds);
335                                         if (c->fd > fd_max)
336                                                 fd_max = c->fd;
337                                 }
338                         }
339                 }
340
341 #ifndef _WIN32
342 #if BUILD_ECOSBOARD == 0
343                 if (server_use_pipes == 0)
344                 {
345                         /* add STDIN to read_fds */
346                         FD_SET(fileno(stdin), &read_fds);
347                 }
348 #endif
349 #endif
350
351                 struct timeval tv;
352                 tv.tv_sec = 0;
353                 if (poll)
354                 {
355                         /* we're just polling this iteration, this is faster on embedded
356                          * hosts */
357                         tv.tv_usec = 0;
358                         retval = socket_select(fd_max + 1, &read_fds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
359                 } else
360                 {
361                         /* Every 100ms */
362                         tv.tv_usec = 100000;
363                         /* Only while we're sleeping we'll let others run */
364                         openocd_sleep_prelude();
365                         kept_alive();
366                         retval = socket_select(fd_max + 1, &read_fds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
367                         openocd_sleep_postlude();
368                 }
369
370                 if (retval == -1)
371                 {
372 #ifdef _WIN32
373
374                         errno = WSAGetLastError();
375
376                         if (errno == WSAEINTR)
377                                 FD_ZERO(&read_fds);
378                         else
379                         {
380                                 LOG_ERROR("error during select: %s", strerror(errno));
381                                 exit(-1);
382                         }
383 #else
384
385                         if (errno == EINTR)
386                         {
387                                 FD_ZERO(&read_fds);
388                         }
389                         else
390                         {
391                                 LOG_ERROR("error during select: %s", strerror(errno));
392                                 exit(-1);
393                         }
394 #endif
395                 }
396
397                 if (retval == 0)
398                 {
399                         /* We only execute these callbacks when there was nothing to do or we timed out */
400                         target_call_timer_callbacks();
401                         process_jim_events(command_context);
402
403                         FD_ZERO(&read_fds); /* eCos leaves read_fds unchanged in this case!  */
404
405                         /* We timed out/there was nothing to do, timeout rather than poll next time */
406                         poll = false;
407                 } else
408                 {
409                         /* There was something to do, next time we'll just poll */
410                         poll = true;
411                 }
412
413                 for (service = services; service; service = service->next)
414                 {
415                         /* handle new connections on listeners */
416                         if ((service->fd != -1)
417                                 && (FD_ISSET(service->fd, &read_fds)))
418                         {
419                                 if (service->max_connections > 0)
420                                 {
421                                         add_connection(service, command_context);
422                                 }
423                                 else
424                                 {
425                                         if (service->type != CONNECTION_PIPE)
426                                         {
427                                                 struct sockaddr_in sin;
428                                                 socklen_t address_size = sizeof(sin);
429                                                 int tmp_fd;
430                                                 tmp_fd = accept(service->fd, (struct sockaddr *)&service->sin, &address_size);
431                                                 close_socket(tmp_fd);
432                                         }
433                                         LOG_INFO("rejected '%s' connection, no more connections allowed", service->name);
434                                 }
435                         }
436
437                         /* handle activity on connections */
438                         if (service->connections)
439                         {
440                                 struct connection *c;
441
442                                 for (c = service->connections; c;)
443                                 {
444                                         if ((FD_ISSET(c->fd, &read_fds)) || c->input_pending)
445                                         {
446                                                 if ((retval = service->input(c)) != ERROR_OK)
447                                                 {
448                                                         struct connection *next = c->next;
449                                                         if (service->type == CONNECTION_PIPE)
450                                                         {
451                                                                 /* if connection uses a pipe then shutdown openocd on error */
452                                                                 shutdown_openocd = 1;
453                                                         }
454                                                         remove_connection(service, c);
455                                                         LOG_INFO("dropped '%s' connection - error %d", service->name, retval);
456                                                         c = next;
457                                                         continue;
458                                                 }
459                                         }
460                                         c = c->next;
461                                 }
462                         }
463                 }
464
465 #ifndef _WIN32
466 #if BUILD_ECOSBOARD == 0
467                 /* check for data on stdin if not using pipes */
468                 if (server_use_pipes == 0)
469                 {
470                         if (FD_ISSET(fileno(stdin), &read_fds))
471                         {
472                                 if (getc(stdin) == 'x')
473                                 {
474                                         shutdown_openocd = 1;
475                                 }
476                         }
477                 }
478 #endif
479 #else
480                 MSG msg;
481                 while (PeekMessage(&msg,NULL,0,0,PM_REMOVE))
482                 {
483                         if (msg.message == WM_QUIT)
484                                 shutdown_openocd = 1;
485                 }
486 #endif
487         }
488
489         return ERROR_OK;
490 }
491
492 #ifdef _WIN32
493 BOOL WINAPI ControlHandler(DWORD dwCtrlType)
494 {
495         shutdown_openocd = 1;
496         return TRUE;
497 }
498
499 void sig_handler(int sig) {
500         shutdown_openocd = 1;
501 }
502 #endif
503
504 int server_preinit(void)
505 {
506         /* this currently only calls WSAStartup on native win32 systems
507          * before any socket operations are performed.
508          * This is an issue if you call init in your config script */
509
510 #ifdef _WIN32
511         WORD wVersionRequested;
512         WSADATA wsaData;
513
514         wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD(2, 2);
515
516         if (WSAStartup(wVersionRequested, &wsaData) != 0)
517         {
518                 LOG_ERROR("Failed to Open Winsock");
519                 exit(-1);
520         }
521
522         if (server_use_pipes == 0)
523         {
524                 /* register ctrl-c handler */
525                 SetConsoleCtrlHandler(ControlHandler, TRUE);
526         }
527         else
528         {
529                 /* we are using pipes so ignore ctrl-c */
530                 SetConsoleCtrlHandler(NULL, TRUE);
531         }
532
533         signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
534         signal(SIGTERM, sig_handler);
535         signal(SIGBREAK, sig_handler);
536         signal(SIGABRT, sig_handler);
537 #endif
538
539         return ERROR_OK;
540 }
541
542 int server_init(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
543 {
544         int ret = tcl_init(cmd_ctx);
545         if (ERROR_OK != ret)
546                 return ret;
547
548         return telnet_init("Open On-Chip Debugger");
549 }
550
551 int server_quit(void)
552 {
553         remove_services();
554
555 #ifdef _WIN32
556         WSACleanup();
557         SetConsoleCtrlHandler(ControlHandler, FALSE);
558 #endif
559
560         return ERROR_OK;
561 }
562
563 /* tell the server we want to shut down */
564 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_shutdown_command)
565 {
566         LOG_USER("shutdown command invoked");
567
568         shutdown_openocd = 1;
569
570         return ERROR_OK;
571 }
572
573 static const struct command_registration server_command_handlers[] = {
574         {
575                 .name = "shutdown",
576                 .handler = &handle_shutdown_command,
577                 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
578                 .help = "shut the server down",
579         },
580         COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
581 };
582
583 int server_register_commands(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
584 {
585         int retval = telnet_register_commands(cmd_ctx);
586         if (ERROR_OK != retval)
587                 return retval;
588
589         retval = tcl_register_commands(cmd_ctx);
590         if (ERROR_OK != retval)
591                 return retval;
592
593         return register_commands(cmd_ctx, NULL, server_command_handlers);
594 }
595
596 SERVER_PORT_COMMAND()
597 {
598         switch (CMD_ARGC) {
599         case 0:
600                 command_print(CMD_CTX, "%d", *out);
601                 break;
602         case 1:
603         {
604                 uint16_t port;
605                 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u16, CMD_ARGV[0], port);
606                 *out = port;
607                 break;
608         }
609         default:
610                 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
611         }
612         return ERROR_OK;
613 }