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1 /***************************************************************************
2  *   Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath                                    *
3  *   Dominic.Rath@gmx.de                                                   *
4  *                                                                         *
5  *   Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver                                  *
6  *   spen@spen-soft.co.uk                                                  *
7  *                                                                         *
8  *   Copyright (C) 2007,2008 Ã˜yvind Harboe                                 *
9  *   oyvind.harboe@zylin.com                                               *
10  *                                                                         *
11  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
12  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
13  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
14  *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
15  *                                                                         *
16  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
17  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
18  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
19  *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
20  *                                                                         *
21  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
22  *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
23  *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
24  *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
25  ***************************************************************************/
26 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
27 #include "config.h"
28 #endif
29
30 #include "arm7tdmi.h"
31 #include "target_type.h"
32 #include "register.h"
33 #include "arm_opcodes.h"
34
35
36 /*
37  * For information about ARM7TDMI, see ARM DDI 0210C (r4p1)
38  * or ARM DDI 0029G (r3).  "Debug In Depth", Appendix B,
39  * covers JTAG support.
40  */
41
42 #if 0
43 #define _DEBUG_INSTRUCTION_EXECUTION_
44 #endif
45
46 static int arm7tdmi_examine_debug_reason(struct target *target)
47 {
48         int retval = ERROR_OK;
49         struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
50
51         /* only check the debug reason if we don't know it already */
52         if ((target->debug_reason != DBG_REASON_DBGRQ)
53                         && (target->debug_reason != DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP))
54         {
55                 struct scan_field fields[2];
56                 uint8_t databus[4];
57                 uint8_t breakpoint;
58
59                 fields[0].num_bits = 1;
60                 fields[0].out_value = NULL;
61                 fields[0].in_value = &breakpoint;
62
63                 fields[1].num_bits = 32;
64                 fields[1].out_value = NULL;
65                 fields[1].in_value = databus;
66
67                 if ((retval = arm_jtag_scann(&arm7_9->jtag_info, 0x1, TAP_DRPAUSE)) != ERROR_OK)
68                 {
69                         return retval;
70                 }
71                 retval = arm_jtag_set_instr(&arm7_9->jtag_info, arm7_9->jtag_info.intest_instr, NULL, TAP_DRPAUSE);
72                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
73                         return retval;
74
75                 jtag_add_dr_scan(arm7_9->jtag_info.tap, 2, fields, TAP_DRPAUSE);
76                 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
77                 {
78                         return retval;
79                 }
80
81                 fields[0].in_value = NULL;
82                 fields[0].out_value = &breakpoint;
83                 fields[1].in_value = NULL;
84                 fields[1].out_value = databus;
85
86                 jtag_add_dr_scan(arm7_9->jtag_info.tap, 2, fields, TAP_DRPAUSE);
87
88                 if (breakpoint & 1)
89                         target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_WATCHPOINT;
90                 else
91                         target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT;
92         }
93
94         return ERROR_OK;
95 }
96
97 static const int arm7tdmi_num_bits[] = {1, 32};
98
99 static __inline int arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(struct arm_jtag *jtag_info, uint32_t out, int breakpoint)
100 {
101         uint32_t values[2]={breakpoint, flip_u32(out, 32)};
102
103         jtag_add_dr_out(jtag_info->tap,
104                         2,
105                         arm7tdmi_num_bits,
106                         values,
107                         TAP_DRPAUSE);
108
109         jtag_add_runtest(0, TAP_DRPAUSE);
110
111         return ERROR_OK;
112 }
113
114 /* put an instruction in the ARM7TDMI pipeline or write the data bus,
115  * and optionally read data
116  *
117  * FIXME remove the unused "deprecated" parameter
118  */
119 static __inline int arm7tdmi_clock_out(struct arm_jtag *jtag_info,
120                 uint32_t out, uint32_t *deprecated, int breakpoint)
121 {
122         int retval;
123         retval = arm_jtag_scann(jtag_info, 0x1, TAP_DRPAUSE);
124         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
125                 return retval;
126         retval = arm_jtag_set_instr(jtag_info, jtag_info->intest_instr, NULL, TAP_DRPAUSE);
127         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
128                 return retval;
129
130         return arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(jtag_info, out, breakpoint);
131 }
132
133 /* clock the target, reading the databus */
134 static int arm7tdmi_clock_data_in(struct arm_jtag *jtag_info, uint32_t *in)
135 {
136         int retval = ERROR_OK;
137         struct scan_field fields[2];
138
139         if ((retval = arm_jtag_scann(jtag_info, 0x1, TAP_DRPAUSE)) != ERROR_OK)
140         {
141                 return retval;
142         }
143         retval = arm_jtag_set_instr(jtag_info, jtag_info->intest_instr, NULL, TAP_DRPAUSE);
144         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
145                 return retval;
146
147         fields[0].num_bits = 1;
148         fields[0].out_value = NULL;
149         fields[0].in_value = NULL;
150
151         fields[1].num_bits = 32;
152         fields[1].out_value = NULL;
153         fields[1].in_value = (uint8_t *)in;
154
155         jtag_add_dr_scan(jtag_info->tap, 2, fields, TAP_DRPAUSE);
156
157         jtag_add_callback(arm7flip32, (jtag_callback_data_t)in);
158
159         jtag_add_runtest(0, TAP_DRPAUSE);
160
161 #ifdef _DEBUG_INSTRUCTION_EXECUTION_
162         if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
163                 return retval;
164
165         if (in)
166                 LOG_DEBUG("in: 0x%8.8x", *in);
167         else
168                 LOG_ERROR("BUG: called with in == NULL");
169 #endif
170
171         return ERROR_OK;
172 }
173
174 void arm_endianness(uint8_t *tmp, void *in, int size, int be, int flip)
175 {
176         uint32_t readback = le_to_h_u32(tmp);
177         if (flip)
178                 readback = flip_u32(readback, 32);
179         switch (size)
180         {
181                 case 4:
182                         if (be)
183                         {
184                                 h_u32_to_be(((uint8_t*)in), readback);
185                         } else
186                         {
187                                  h_u32_to_le(((uint8_t*)in), readback);
188                         }
189                         break;
190                 case 2:
191                         if (be)
192                         {
193                                 h_u16_to_be(((uint8_t*)in), readback & 0xffff);
194                         } else
195                         {
196                                 h_u16_to_le(((uint8_t*)in), readback & 0xffff);
197                         }
198                         break;
199                 case 1:
200                         *((uint8_t *)in)= readback & 0xff;
201                         break;
202         }
203 }
204
205 static int arm7endianness(jtag_callback_data_t arg,
206         jtag_callback_data_t size, jtag_callback_data_t be,
207         jtag_callback_data_t captured)
208 {
209         uint8_t *in = (uint8_t *)arg;
210
211         arm_endianness((uint8_t *)captured, in, (int)size, (int)be, 1);
212         return ERROR_OK;
213 }
214
215 /* clock the target, and read the databus
216  * the *in pointer points to a buffer where elements of 'size' bytes
217  * are stored in big (be == 1) or little (be == 0) endianness
218  */
219 static int arm7tdmi_clock_data_in_endianness(struct arm_jtag *jtag_info,
220                 void *in, int size, int be)
221 {
222         int retval = ERROR_OK;
223         struct scan_field fields[2];
224
225         if ((retval = arm_jtag_scann(jtag_info, 0x1, TAP_DRPAUSE)) != ERROR_OK)
226         {
227                 return retval;
228         }
229         retval = arm_jtag_set_instr(jtag_info, jtag_info->intest_instr, NULL, TAP_DRPAUSE);
230         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
231                 return retval;
232
233         fields[0].num_bits = 1;
234         fields[0].out_value = NULL;
235         fields[0].in_value = NULL;
236
237         fields[1].num_bits = 32;
238         fields[1].out_value = NULL;
239         jtag_alloc_in_value32(&fields[1]);
240
241         jtag_add_dr_scan(jtag_info->tap, 2, fields, TAP_DRPAUSE);
242
243         jtag_add_callback4(arm7endianness, (jtag_callback_data_t)in, (jtag_callback_data_t)size, (jtag_callback_data_t)be, (jtag_callback_data_t)fields[1].in_value);
244
245         jtag_add_runtest(0, TAP_DRPAUSE);
246
247 #ifdef _DEBUG_INSTRUCTION_EXECUTION_
248 {
249                 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
250                 {
251                         return retval;
252                 }
253
254                 if (in)
255                 {
256                         LOG_DEBUG("in: 0x%8.8x", *(uint32_t*)in);
257                 }
258                 else
259                 {
260                         LOG_ERROR("BUG: called with in == NULL");
261                 }
262 }
263 #endif
264
265         return ERROR_OK;
266 }
267
268 static void arm7tdmi_change_to_arm(struct target *target,
269                 uint32_t *r0, uint32_t *pc)
270 {
271         struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
272         struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
273
274         /* save r0 before using it and put system in ARM state
275          * to allow common handling of ARM and THUMB debugging */
276
277         /* fetch STR r0, [r0] */
278         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_STR(0, 0), NULL, 0);
279         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
280         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
281         /* nothing fetched, STR r0, [r0] in Execute (2) */
282         arm7tdmi_clock_data_in(jtag_info, r0);
283
284         /* MOV r0, r15 fetched, STR in Decode */
285         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_MOV(0, 15), NULL, 0);
286         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_STR(0, 0), NULL, 0);
287         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
288         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
289         /* nothing fetched, STR r0, [r0] in Execute (2) */
290         arm7tdmi_clock_data_in(jtag_info, pc);
291
292         /* use pc-relative LDR to clear r0[1:0] (for switch to ARM mode) */
293         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_LDR_PCREL(0), NULL, 0);
294         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
295         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
296         /* nothing fetched, data for LDR r0, [PC, #0] */
297         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, 0x0, NULL, 0);
298         /* nothing fetched, data from previous cycle is written to register */
299         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
300
301         /* fetch BX */
302         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_BX(0), NULL, 0);
303         /* NOP fetched, BX in Decode, MOV in Execute */
304         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
305         /* NOP fetched, BX in Execute (1) */
306         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
307
308         jtag_execute_queue();
309
310         /* fix program counter:
311          * MOV r0, r15 was the 4th instruction (+6)
312          * reading PC in Thumb state gives address of instruction + 4
313          */
314         *pc -= 0xa;
315 }
316
317
318 /* FIX!!! is this a potential performance bottleneck w.r.t. requiring too many
319  * roundtrips when jtag_execute_queue() has a large overhead(e.g. for USB)s?
320  *
321  * The solution is to arrange for a large out/in scan in this loop and
322  * and convert data afterwards.
323  */
324 static void arm7tdmi_read_core_regs(struct target *target,
325                 uint32_t mask, uint32_t* core_regs[16])
326 {
327         int i;
328         struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
329         struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
330
331         /* STMIA r0-15, [r0] at debug speed
332          * register values will start to appear on 4th DCLK
333          */
334         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_STMIA(0, mask & 0xffff, 0, 0), NULL, 0);
335
336         /* fetch NOP, STM in DECODE stage */
337         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
338         /* fetch NOP, STM in EXECUTE stage (1st cycle) */
339         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
340
341         for (i = 0; i <= 15; i++)
342         {
343                 if (mask & (1 << i))
344                         /* nothing fetched, STM still in EXECUTE (1 + i cycle) */
345                         arm7tdmi_clock_data_in(jtag_info, core_regs[i]);
346         }
347 }
348
349 static void arm7tdmi_read_core_regs_target_buffer(struct target *target,
350                 uint32_t mask, void* buffer, int size)
351 {
352         int i;
353         struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
354         struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
355         int be = (target->endianness == TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN) ? 1 : 0;
356         uint32_t *buf_u32 = buffer;
357         uint16_t *buf_u16 = buffer;
358         uint8_t *buf_u8 = buffer;
359
360         /* STMIA r0-15, [r0] at debug speed
361          * register values will start to appear on 4th DCLK
362          */
363         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_STMIA(0, mask & 0xffff, 0, 0), NULL, 0);
364
365         /* fetch NOP, STM in DECODE stage */
366         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
367         /* fetch NOP, STM in EXECUTE stage (1st cycle) */
368         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
369
370         for (i = 0; i <= 15; i++)
371         {
372                 /* nothing fetched, STM still in EXECUTE (1 + i cycle), read databus */
373                 if (mask & (1 << i))
374                 {
375                         switch (size)
376                         {
377                                 case 4:
378                                         arm7tdmi_clock_data_in_endianness(jtag_info, buf_u32++, 4, be);
379                                         break;
380                                 case 2:
381                                         arm7tdmi_clock_data_in_endianness(jtag_info, buf_u16++, 2, be);
382                                         break;
383                                 case 1:
384                                         arm7tdmi_clock_data_in_endianness(jtag_info, buf_u8++, 1, be);
385                                         break;
386                         }
387                 }
388         }
389 }
390
391 static void arm7tdmi_read_xpsr(struct target *target, uint32_t *xpsr, int spsr)
392 {
393         struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
394         struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
395
396         /* MRS r0, cpsr */
397         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_MRS(0, spsr & 1), NULL, 0);
398
399         /* STR r0, [r15] */
400         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_STR(0, 15), NULL, 0);
401         /* fetch NOP, STR in DECODE stage */
402         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
403         /* fetch NOP, STR in EXECUTE stage (1st cycle) */
404         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
405         /* nothing fetched, STR still in EXECUTE (2nd cycle) */
406         arm7tdmi_clock_data_in(jtag_info, xpsr);
407 }
408
409 static void arm7tdmi_write_xpsr(struct target *target, uint32_t xpsr, int spsr)
410 {
411         struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
412         struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
413
414         LOG_DEBUG("xpsr: %8.8" PRIx32 ", spsr: %i", xpsr, spsr);
415
416         /* MSR1 fetched */
417         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_MSR_IM(xpsr & 0xff, 0, 1, spsr), NULL, 0);
418         /* MSR2 fetched, MSR1 in DECODE */
419         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_MSR_IM((xpsr & 0xff00) >> 8, 0xc, 2, spsr), NULL, 0);
420         /* MSR3 fetched, MSR1 in EXECUTE (1), MSR2 in DECODE */
421         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_MSR_IM((xpsr & 0xff0000) >> 16, 0x8, 4, spsr), NULL, 0);
422         /* nothing fetched, MSR1 in EXECUTE (2) */
423         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
424         /* MSR4 fetched, MSR2 in EXECUTE (1), MSR3 in DECODE */
425         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_MSR_IM((xpsr & 0xff000000) >> 24, 0x4, 8, spsr), NULL, 0);
426         /* nothing fetched, MSR2 in EXECUTE (2) */
427         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
428         /* NOP fetched, MSR3 in EXECUTE (1), MSR4 in DECODE */
429         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
430         /* nothing fetched, MSR3 in EXECUTE (2) */
431         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
432         /* NOP fetched, MSR4 in EXECUTE (1) */
433         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
434         /* nothing fetched, MSR4 in EXECUTE (2) */
435         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
436 }
437
438 static void arm7tdmi_write_xpsr_im8(struct target *target,
439                 uint8_t xpsr_im, int rot, int spsr)
440 {
441         struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
442         struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
443
444         LOG_DEBUG("xpsr_im: %2.2x, rot: %i, spsr: %i", xpsr_im, rot, spsr);
445
446         /* MSR fetched */
447         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_MSR_IM(xpsr_im, rot, 1, spsr), NULL, 0);
448         /* NOP fetched, MSR in DECODE */
449         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
450         /* NOP fetched, MSR in EXECUTE (1) */
451         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
452         /* nothing fetched, MSR in EXECUTE (2) */
453         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
454 }
455
456 static void arm7tdmi_write_core_regs(struct target *target,
457                 uint32_t mask, uint32_t core_regs[16])
458 {
459         int i;
460         struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
461         struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
462
463         /* LDMIA r0-15, [r0] at debug speed
464         * register values will start to appear on 4th DCLK
465         */
466         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_LDMIA(0, mask & 0xffff, 0, 0), NULL, 0);
467
468         /* fetch NOP, LDM in DECODE stage */
469         arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0);
470         /* fetch NOP, LDM in EXECUTE stage (1st cycle) */
471         arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0);
472
473         for (i = 0; i <= 15; i++)
474         {
475                 if (mask & (1 << i))
476                         /* nothing fetched, LDM still in EXECUTE (1 + i cycle) */
477                         arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(jtag_info, core_regs[i], 0);
478         }
479         arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0);
480 }
481
482 static void arm7tdmi_load_word_regs(struct target *target, uint32_t mask)
483 {
484         struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
485         struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
486
487         /* put system-speed load-multiple into the pipeline */
488         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
489         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 1);
490         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_LDMIA(0, mask & 0xffff, 0, 1), NULL, 0);
491 }
492
493 static void arm7tdmi_load_hword_reg(struct target *target, int num)
494 {
495         struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
496         struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
497
498         /* put system-speed load half-word into the pipeline */
499         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
500         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 1);
501         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_LDRH_IP(num, 0), NULL, 0);
502 }
503
504 static void arm7tdmi_load_byte_reg(struct target *target, int num)
505 {
506         struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
507         struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
508
509         /* put system-speed load byte into the pipeline */
510         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
511         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 1);
512         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_LDRB_IP(num, 0), NULL, 0);
513 }
514
515 static void arm7tdmi_store_word_regs(struct target *target, uint32_t mask)
516 {
517         struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
518         struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
519
520         /* put system-speed store-multiple into the pipeline */
521         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
522         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 1);
523         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_STMIA(0, mask, 0, 1), NULL, 0);
524 }
525
526 static void arm7tdmi_store_hword_reg(struct target *target, int num)
527 {
528         struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
529         struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
530
531         /* put system-speed store half-word into the pipeline */
532         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
533         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 1);
534         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_STRH_IP(num, 0), NULL, 0);
535 }
536
537 static void arm7tdmi_store_byte_reg(struct target *target, int num)
538 {
539         struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
540         struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
541
542         /* put system-speed store byte into the pipeline */
543         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
544         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 1);
545         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_STRB_IP(num, 0), NULL, 0);
546 }
547
548 static void arm7tdmi_write_pc(struct target *target, uint32_t pc)
549 {
550         struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
551         struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
552
553         /* LDMIA r0-15, [r0] at debug speed
554          * register values will start to appear on 4th DCLK
555          */
556         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_LDMIA(0, 0x8000, 0, 0), NULL, 0);
557         /* fetch NOP, LDM in DECODE stage */
558         arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0);
559         /* fetch NOP, LDM in EXECUTE stage (1st cycle) */
560         arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0);
561         /* nothing fetched, LDM in EXECUTE stage (1st cycle) load register */
562         arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(jtag_info, pc, 0);
563         /* nothing fetched, LDM in EXECUTE stage (2nd cycle) load register */
564         arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0);
565         /* nothing fetched, LDM in EXECUTE stage (3rd cycle) load register */
566         arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0);
567         /* fetch NOP, LDM in EXECUTE stage (4th cycle) */
568         arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0);
569         /* fetch NOP, LDM in EXECUTE stage (5th cycle) */
570         arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0);
571 }
572
573 static void arm7tdmi_branch_resume(struct target *target)
574 {
575         struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
576         struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
577
578         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 1);
579         arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffa, 0), 0);
580 }
581
582 static void arm7tdmi_branch_resume_thumb(struct target *target)
583 {
584         struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
585         struct arm *armv4_5 = &arm7_9->armv4_5_common;
586         struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
587         struct reg *dbg_stat = &arm7_9->eice_cache->reg_list[EICE_DBG_STAT];
588
589         LOG_DEBUG("-");
590
591         /* LDMIA r0, [r0] at debug speed
592          * register values will start to appear on 4th DCLK
593          */
594         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_LDMIA(0, 0x1, 0, 0), NULL, 0);
595
596         /* fetch NOP, LDM in DECODE stage */
597         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
598         /* fetch NOP, LDM in EXECUTE stage (1st cycle) */
599         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
600         /* nothing fetched, LDM in EXECUTE stage (2nd cycle) */
601         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info,
602                         buf_get_u32(armv4_5->pc->value, 0, 32) | 1, NULL, 0);
603         /* nothing fetched, LDM in EXECUTE stage (3rd cycle) */
604         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
605
606         /* Branch and eXchange */
607         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_BX(0), NULL, 0);
608
609         embeddedice_read_reg(dbg_stat);
610
611         /* fetch NOP, BX in DECODE stage */
612         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
613
614         /* target is now in Thumb state */
615         embeddedice_read_reg(dbg_stat);
616
617         /* fetch NOP, BX in EXECUTE stage (1st cycle) */
618         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
619
620         /* target is now in Thumb state */
621         embeddedice_read_reg(dbg_stat);
622
623         /* load r0 value */
624         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_LDR_PCREL(0), NULL, 0);
625         /* fetch NOP, LDR in Decode */
626         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
627         /* fetch NOP, LDR in Execute */
628         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
629         /* nothing fetched, LDR in EXECUTE stage (2nd cycle) */
630         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[0].value, 0, 32), NULL, 0);
631         /* nothing fetched, LDR in EXECUTE stage (3rd cycle) */
632         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
633
634         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
635         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
636
637         embeddedice_read_reg(dbg_stat);
638
639         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 1);
640         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_B(0x7f8), NULL, 0);
641 }
642
643 static void arm7tdmi_build_reg_cache(struct target *target)
644 {
645         struct reg_cache **cache_p = register_get_last_cache_p(&target->reg_cache);
646         struct arm *armv4_5 = target_to_arm(target);
647
648         (*cache_p) = arm_build_reg_cache(target, armv4_5);
649 }
650
651 int arm7tdmi_init_target(struct command_context *cmd_ctx, struct target *target)
652 {
653         arm7tdmi_build_reg_cache(target);
654
655         return ERROR_OK;
656 }
657
658 int arm7tdmi_init_arch_info(struct target *target,
659                 struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9, struct jtag_tap *tap)
660 {
661         /* prepare JTAG information for the new target */
662         arm7_9->jtag_info.tap = tap;
663         arm7_9->jtag_info.scann_size = 4;
664
665         /* register arch-specific functions */
666         arm7_9->examine_debug_reason = arm7tdmi_examine_debug_reason;
667         arm7_9->change_to_arm = arm7tdmi_change_to_arm;
668         arm7_9->read_core_regs = arm7tdmi_read_core_regs;
669         arm7_9->read_core_regs_target_buffer = arm7tdmi_read_core_regs_target_buffer;
670         arm7_9->read_xpsr = arm7tdmi_read_xpsr;
671
672         arm7_9->write_xpsr = arm7tdmi_write_xpsr;
673         arm7_9->write_xpsr_im8 = arm7tdmi_write_xpsr_im8;
674         arm7_9->write_core_regs = arm7tdmi_write_core_regs;
675
676         arm7_9->load_word_regs = arm7tdmi_load_word_regs;
677         arm7_9->load_hword_reg = arm7tdmi_load_hword_reg;
678         arm7_9->load_byte_reg = arm7tdmi_load_byte_reg;
679
680         arm7_9->store_word_regs = arm7tdmi_store_word_regs;
681         arm7_9->store_hword_reg = arm7tdmi_store_hword_reg;
682         arm7_9->store_byte_reg = arm7tdmi_store_byte_reg;
683
684         arm7_9->write_pc = arm7tdmi_write_pc;
685         arm7_9->branch_resume = arm7tdmi_branch_resume;
686         arm7_9->branch_resume_thumb = arm7tdmi_branch_resume_thumb;
687
688         arm7_9->enable_single_step = arm7_9_enable_eice_step;
689         arm7_9->disable_single_step = arm7_9_disable_eice_step;
690
691         arm7_9->post_debug_entry = NULL;
692
693         arm7_9->pre_restore_context = NULL;
694
695         /* initialize arch-specific breakpoint handling */
696         arm7_9->arm_bkpt = 0xdeeedeee;
697         arm7_9->thumb_bkpt = 0xdeee;
698
699         arm7_9->dbgreq_adjust_pc = 2;
700
701         arm7_9_init_arch_info(target, arm7_9);
702
703         return ERROR_OK;
704 }
705
706 static int arm7tdmi_target_create(struct target *target, Jim_Interp *interp)
707 {
708         struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9;
709
710         arm7_9 = calloc(1,sizeof(struct arm7_9_common));
711         arm7tdmi_init_arch_info(target, arm7_9, target->tap);
712         arm7_9->armv4_5_common.is_armv4 = true;
713
714         return ERROR_OK;
715 }
716
717 /** Holds methods for ARM7TDMI targets. */
718 struct target_type arm7tdmi_target =
719 {
720         .name = "arm7tdmi",
721
722         .poll = arm7_9_poll,
723         .arch_state = arm_arch_state,
724
725         .target_request_data = arm7_9_target_request_data,
726
727         .halt = arm7_9_halt,
728         .resume = arm7_9_resume,
729         .step = arm7_9_step,
730
731         .assert_reset = arm7_9_assert_reset,
732         .deassert_reset = arm7_9_deassert_reset,
733         .soft_reset_halt = arm7_9_soft_reset_halt,
734
735         .get_gdb_reg_list = arm_get_gdb_reg_list,
736
737         .read_memory = arm7_9_read_memory,
738         .write_memory = arm7_9_write_memory,
739         .bulk_write_memory = arm7_9_bulk_write_memory,
740
741         .checksum_memory = arm_checksum_memory,
742         .blank_check_memory = arm_blank_check_memory,
743
744         .run_algorithm = armv4_5_run_algorithm,
745
746         .add_breakpoint = arm7_9_add_breakpoint,
747         .remove_breakpoint = arm7_9_remove_breakpoint,
748         .add_watchpoint = arm7_9_add_watchpoint,
749         .remove_watchpoint = arm7_9_remove_watchpoint,
750
751         .commands  = arm7_9_command_handlers,
752         .target_create  = arm7tdmi_target_create,
753         .init_target = arm7tdmi_init_target,
754         .examine = arm7_9_examine,
755         .check_reset = arm7_9_check_reset,
756 };