1 /***************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath *
3 * Dominic.Rath@gmx.de *
5 * Copyright (C) 2006 by Magnus Lundin *
8 * Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver *
9 * spen@spen-soft.co.uk *
11 * Copyright (C) 2009 by Dirk Behme *
12 * dirk.behme@gmail.com - copy from cortex_m3 *
14 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
15 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
16 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
17 * (at your option) any later version. *
19 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
20 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
21 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
22 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
24 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
25 * along with this program; if not, write to the *
26 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
27 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. *
29 * Cortex-A8(tm) TRM, ARM DDI 0344H *
31 ***************************************************************************/
36 #include "breakpoints.h"
37 #include "cortex_a8.h"
39 #include "target_request.h"
40 #include "target_type.h"
41 #include "arm_opcodes.h"
43 static int cortex_a8_poll(struct target *target);
44 static int cortex_a8_debug_entry(struct target *target);
45 static int cortex_a8_restore_context(struct target *target, bool bpwp);
46 static int cortex_a8_set_breakpoint(struct target *target,
47 struct breakpoint *breakpoint, uint8_t matchmode);
48 static int cortex_a8_unset_breakpoint(struct target *target,
49 struct breakpoint *breakpoint);
50 static int cortex_a8_dap_read_coreregister_u32(struct target *target,
51 uint32_t *value, int regnum);
52 static int cortex_a8_dap_write_coreregister_u32(struct target *target,
53 uint32_t value, int regnum);
54 static int cortex_a8_mmu(struct target *target, int *enabled);
55 static int cortex_a8_virt2phys(struct target *target,
56 uint32_t virt, uint32_t *phys);
57 static void cortex_a8_disable_mmu_caches(struct target *target, int mmu,
58 int d_u_cache, int i_cache);
59 static void cortex_a8_enable_mmu_caches(struct target *target, int mmu,
60 int d_u_cache, int i_cache);
61 static uint32_t cortex_a8_get_ttb(struct target *target);
65 * FIXME do topology discovery using the ROM; don't
66 * assume this is an OMAP3. Also, allow for multiple ARMv7-A
67 * cores, with different AP numbering ... don't use a #define
68 * for these numbers, use per-core armv7a state.
70 #define swjdp_memoryap 0
71 #define swjdp_debugap 1
72 #define OMAP3530_DEBUG_BASE 0x54011000
75 * Cortex-A8 Basic debug access, very low level assumes state is saved
77 static int cortex_a8_init_debug_access(struct target *target)
79 struct armv7a_common *armv7a = target_to_armv7a(target);
80 struct adiv5_dap *swjdp = &armv7a->dap;
87 /* Unlocking the debug registers for modification */
88 /* The debugport might be uninitialised so try twice */
89 retval = mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(swjdp, armv7a->debug_base + CPUDBG_LOCKACCESS, 0xC5ACCE55);
90 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
93 retval = mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(swjdp, armv7a->debug_base + CPUDBG_LOCKACCESS, 0xC5ACCE55);
95 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
97 /* Clear Sticky Power Down status Bit in PRSR to enable access to
98 the registers in the Core Power Domain */
99 retval = mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp, armv7a->debug_base + CPUDBG_PRSR, &dummy);
100 /* Enabling of instruction execution in debug mode is done in debug_entry code */
102 /* Resync breakpoint registers */
104 /* Since this is likley called from init or reset, update targtet state information*/
105 cortex_a8_poll(target);
110 /* To reduce needless round-trips, pass in a pointer to the current
111 * DSCR value. Initialize it to zero if you just need to know the
112 * value on return from this function; or DSCR_INSTR_COMP if you
113 * happen to know that no instruction is pending.
115 static int cortex_a8_exec_opcode(struct target *target,
116 uint32_t opcode, uint32_t *dscr_p)
120 struct armv7a_common *armv7a = target_to_armv7a(target);
121 struct adiv5_dap *swjdp = &armv7a->dap;
123 dscr = dscr_p ? *dscr_p : 0;
125 LOG_DEBUG("exec opcode 0x%08" PRIx32, opcode);
127 /* Wait for InstrCompl bit to be set */
128 while ((dscr & DSCR_INSTR_COMP) == 0)
130 retval = mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp,
131 armv7a->debug_base + CPUDBG_DSCR, &dscr);
132 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
134 LOG_ERROR("Could not read DSCR register, opcode = 0x%08" PRIx32, opcode);
139 mem_ap_write_u32(swjdp, armv7a->debug_base + CPUDBG_ITR, opcode);
143 retval = mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp,
144 armv7a->debug_base + CPUDBG_DSCR, &dscr);
145 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
147 LOG_ERROR("Could not read DSCR register");
151 while ((dscr & DSCR_INSTR_COMP) == 0); /* Wait for InstrCompl bit to be set */
159 /**************************************************************************
160 Read core register with very few exec_opcode, fast but needs work_area.
161 This can cause problems with MMU active.
162 **************************************************************************/
163 static int cortex_a8_read_regs_through_mem(struct target *target, uint32_t address,
166 int retval = ERROR_OK;
167 struct armv7a_common *armv7a = target_to_armv7a(target);
168 struct adiv5_dap *swjdp = &armv7a->dap;
170 cortex_a8_dap_read_coreregister_u32(target, regfile, 0);
171 cortex_a8_dap_write_coreregister_u32(target, address, 0);
172 cortex_a8_exec_opcode(target, ARMV4_5_STMIA(0, 0xFFFE, 0, 0), NULL);
173 dap_ap_select(swjdp, swjdp_memoryap);
174 mem_ap_read_buf_u32(swjdp, (uint8_t *)(®file[1]), 4*15, address);
175 dap_ap_select(swjdp, swjdp_debugap);
180 static int cortex_a8_dap_read_coreregister_u32(struct target *target,
181 uint32_t *value, int regnum)
183 int retval = ERROR_OK;
184 uint8_t reg = regnum&0xFF;
186 struct armv7a_common *armv7a = target_to_armv7a(target);
187 struct adiv5_dap *swjdp = &armv7a->dap;
194 /* Rn to DCCTX, "MCR p14, 0, Rn, c0, c5, 0" 0xEE00nE15 */
195 cortex_a8_exec_opcode(target,
196 ARMV4_5_MCR(14, 0, reg, 0, 5, 0),
201 /* "MOV r0, r15"; then move r0 to DCCTX */
202 cortex_a8_exec_opcode(target, 0xE1A0000F, &dscr);
203 cortex_a8_exec_opcode(target,
204 ARMV4_5_MCR(14, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0),
209 /* "MRS r0, CPSR" or "MRS r0, SPSR"
210 * then move r0 to DCCTX
212 cortex_a8_exec_opcode(target, ARMV4_5_MRS(0, reg & 1), &dscr);
213 cortex_a8_exec_opcode(target,
214 ARMV4_5_MCR(14, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0),
218 /* Wait for DTRRXfull then read DTRRTX */
219 while ((dscr & DSCR_DTR_TX_FULL) == 0)
221 retval = mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp,
222 armv7a->debug_base + CPUDBG_DSCR, &dscr);
225 retval = mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp,
226 armv7a->debug_base + CPUDBG_DTRTX, value);
227 LOG_DEBUG("read DCC 0x%08" PRIx32, *value);
232 static int cortex_a8_dap_write_coreregister_u32(struct target *target,
233 uint32_t value, int regnum)
235 int retval = ERROR_OK;
236 uint8_t Rd = regnum&0xFF;
238 struct armv7a_common *armv7a = target_to_armv7a(target);
239 struct adiv5_dap *swjdp = &armv7a->dap;
241 LOG_DEBUG("register %i, value 0x%08" PRIx32, regnum, value);
243 /* Check that DCCRX is not full */
244 retval = mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp,
245 armv7a->debug_base + CPUDBG_DSCR, &dscr);
246 if (dscr & DSCR_DTR_RX_FULL)
248 LOG_ERROR("DSCR_DTR_RX_FULL, dscr 0x%08" PRIx32, dscr);
249 /* Clear DCCRX with MCR(p14, 0, Rd, c0, c5, 0), opcode 0xEE000E15 */
250 cortex_a8_exec_opcode(target, ARMV4_5_MRC(14, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0),
257 /* Write DTRRX ... sets DSCR.DTRRXfull but exec_opcode() won't care */
258 LOG_DEBUG("write DCC 0x%08" PRIx32, value);
259 retval = mem_ap_write_u32(swjdp,
260 armv7a->debug_base + CPUDBG_DTRRX, value);
264 /* DCCRX to Rn, "MCR p14, 0, Rn, c0, c5, 0", 0xEE00nE15 */
265 cortex_a8_exec_opcode(target, ARMV4_5_MRC(14, 0, Rd, 0, 5, 0),
270 /* DCCRX to R0, "MCR p14, 0, R0, c0, c5, 0", 0xEE000E15
273 cortex_a8_exec_opcode(target, ARMV4_5_MRC(14, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0),
275 cortex_a8_exec_opcode(target, 0xE1A0F000, &dscr);
279 /* DCCRX to R0, "MCR p14, 0, R0, c0, c5, 0", 0xEE000E15
280 * then "MSR CPSR_cxsf, r0" or "MSR SPSR_cxsf, r0" (all fields)
282 cortex_a8_exec_opcode(target, ARMV4_5_MRC(14, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0),
284 cortex_a8_exec_opcode(target, ARMV4_5_MSR_GP(0, 0xF, Rd & 1),
287 /* "Prefetch flush" after modifying execution status in CPSR */
289 cortex_a8_exec_opcode(target,
290 ARMV4_5_MCR(15, 0, 0, 7, 5, 4),
297 /* Write to memory mapped registers directly with no cache or mmu handling */
298 static int cortex_a8_dap_write_memap_register_u32(struct target *target, uint32_t address, uint32_t value)
301 struct armv7a_common *armv7a = target_to_armv7a(target);
302 struct adiv5_dap *swjdp = &armv7a->dap;
304 retval = mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(swjdp, address, value);
310 * Cortex-A8 implementation of Debug Programmer's Model
312 * NOTE the invariant: these routines return with DSCR_INSTR_COMP set,
313 * so there's no need to poll for it before executing an instruction.
315 * NOTE that in several of these cases the "stall" mode might be useful.
316 * It'd let us queue a few operations together... prepare/finish might
317 * be the places to enable/disable that mode.
320 static inline struct cortex_a8_common *dpm_to_a8(struct arm_dpm *dpm)
322 return container_of(dpm, struct cortex_a8_common, armv7a_common.dpm);
325 static int cortex_a8_write_dcc(struct cortex_a8_common *a8, uint32_t data)
327 LOG_DEBUG("write DCC 0x%08" PRIx32, data);
328 return mem_ap_write_u32(&a8->armv7a_common.dap,
329 a8->armv7a_common.debug_base + CPUDBG_DTRRX, data);
332 static int cortex_a8_read_dcc(struct cortex_a8_common *a8, uint32_t *data,
335 struct adiv5_dap *swjdp = &a8->armv7a_common.dap;
336 uint32_t dscr = DSCR_INSTR_COMP;
342 /* Wait for DTRRXfull */
343 while ((dscr & DSCR_DTR_TX_FULL) == 0) {
344 retval = mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp,
345 a8->armv7a_common.debug_base + CPUDBG_DSCR,
349 retval = mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp,
350 a8->armv7a_common.debug_base + CPUDBG_DTRTX, data);
351 //LOG_DEBUG("read DCC 0x%08" PRIx32, *data);
359 static int cortex_a8_dpm_prepare(struct arm_dpm *dpm)
361 struct cortex_a8_common *a8 = dpm_to_a8(dpm);
362 struct adiv5_dap *swjdp = &a8->armv7a_common.dap;
366 /* set up invariant: INSTR_COMP is set after ever DPM operation */
368 retval = mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp,
369 a8->armv7a_common.debug_base + CPUDBG_DSCR,
371 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
373 } while ((dscr & DSCR_INSTR_COMP) == 0);
375 /* this "should never happen" ... */
376 if (dscr & DSCR_DTR_RX_FULL) {
377 LOG_ERROR("DSCR_DTR_RX_FULL, dscr 0x%08" PRIx32, dscr);
379 retval = cortex_a8_exec_opcode(
380 a8->armv7a_common.armv4_5_common.target,
381 ARMV4_5_MRC(14, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0),
388 static int cortex_a8_dpm_finish(struct arm_dpm *dpm)
390 /* REVISIT what could be done here? */
394 static int cortex_a8_instr_write_data_dcc(struct arm_dpm *dpm,
395 uint32_t opcode, uint32_t data)
397 struct cortex_a8_common *a8 = dpm_to_a8(dpm);
399 uint32_t dscr = DSCR_INSTR_COMP;
401 retval = cortex_a8_write_dcc(a8, data);
403 return cortex_a8_exec_opcode(
404 a8->armv7a_common.armv4_5_common.target,
409 static int cortex_a8_instr_write_data_r0(struct arm_dpm *dpm,
410 uint32_t opcode, uint32_t data)
412 struct cortex_a8_common *a8 = dpm_to_a8(dpm);
413 uint32_t dscr = DSCR_INSTR_COMP;
416 retval = cortex_a8_write_dcc(a8, data);
418 /* DCCRX to R0, "MCR p14, 0, R0, c0, c5, 0", 0xEE000E15 */
419 retval = cortex_a8_exec_opcode(
420 a8->armv7a_common.armv4_5_common.target,
421 ARMV4_5_MRC(14, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0),
424 /* then the opcode, taking data from R0 */
425 retval = cortex_a8_exec_opcode(
426 a8->armv7a_common.armv4_5_common.target,
433 static int cortex_a8_instr_cpsr_sync(struct arm_dpm *dpm)
435 struct target *target = dpm->arm->target;
436 uint32_t dscr = DSCR_INSTR_COMP;
438 /* "Prefetch flush" after modifying execution status in CPSR */
439 return cortex_a8_exec_opcode(target,
440 ARMV4_5_MCR(15, 0, 0, 7, 5, 4),
444 static int cortex_a8_instr_read_data_dcc(struct arm_dpm *dpm,
445 uint32_t opcode, uint32_t *data)
447 struct cortex_a8_common *a8 = dpm_to_a8(dpm);
449 uint32_t dscr = DSCR_INSTR_COMP;
451 /* the opcode, writing data to DCC */
452 retval = cortex_a8_exec_opcode(
453 a8->armv7a_common.armv4_5_common.target,
457 return cortex_a8_read_dcc(a8, data, &dscr);
461 static int cortex_a8_instr_read_data_r0(struct arm_dpm *dpm,
462 uint32_t opcode, uint32_t *data)
464 struct cortex_a8_common *a8 = dpm_to_a8(dpm);
465 uint32_t dscr = DSCR_INSTR_COMP;
468 /* the opcode, writing data to R0 */
469 retval = cortex_a8_exec_opcode(
470 a8->armv7a_common.armv4_5_common.target,
474 /* write R0 to DCC */
475 retval = cortex_a8_exec_opcode(
476 a8->armv7a_common.armv4_5_common.target,
477 ARMV4_5_MCR(14, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0),
480 return cortex_a8_read_dcc(a8, data, &dscr);
483 static int cortex_a8_bpwp_enable(struct arm_dpm *dpm, unsigned index_t,
484 uint32_t addr, uint32_t control)
486 struct cortex_a8_common *a8 = dpm_to_a8(dpm);
487 uint32_t vr = a8->armv7a_common.debug_base;
488 uint32_t cr = a8->armv7a_common.debug_base;
492 case 0 ... 15: /* breakpoints */
493 vr += CPUDBG_BVR_BASE;
494 cr += CPUDBG_BCR_BASE;
496 case 16 ... 31: /* watchpoints */
497 vr += CPUDBG_WVR_BASE;
498 cr += CPUDBG_WCR_BASE;
507 LOG_DEBUG("A8: bpwp enable, vr %08x cr %08x",
508 (unsigned) vr, (unsigned) cr);
510 retval = cortex_a8_dap_write_memap_register_u32(dpm->arm->target,
512 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
514 retval = cortex_a8_dap_write_memap_register_u32(dpm->arm->target,
519 static int cortex_a8_bpwp_disable(struct arm_dpm *dpm, unsigned index_t)
521 struct cortex_a8_common *a8 = dpm_to_a8(dpm);
526 cr = a8->armv7a_common.debug_base + CPUDBG_BCR_BASE;
529 cr = a8->armv7a_common.debug_base + CPUDBG_WCR_BASE;
537 LOG_DEBUG("A8: bpwp disable, cr %08x", (unsigned) cr);
539 /* clear control register */
540 return cortex_a8_dap_write_memap_register_u32(dpm->arm->target, cr, 0);
543 static int cortex_a8_dpm_setup(struct cortex_a8_common *a8, uint32_t didr)
545 struct arm_dpm *dpm = &a8->armv7a_common.dpm;
548 dpm->arm = &a8->armv7a_common.armv4_5_common;
551 dpm->prepare = cortex_a8_dpm_prepare;
552 dpm->finish = cortex_a8_dpm_finish;
554 dpm->instr_write_data_dcc = cortex_a8_instr_write_data_dcc;
555 dpm->instr_write_data_r0 = cortex_a8_instr_write_data_r0;
556 dpm->instr_cpsr_sync = cortex_a8_instr_cpsr_sync;
558 dpm->instr_read_data_dcc = cortex_a8_instr_read_data_dcc;
559 dpm->instr_read_data_r0 = cortex_a8_instr_read_data_r0;
561 dpm->bpwp_enable = cortex_a8_bpwp_enable;
562 dpm->bpwp_disable = cortex_a8_bpwp_disable;
564 retval = arm_dpm_setup(dpm);
565 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
566 retval = arm_dpm_initialize(dpm);
573 * Cortex-A8 Run control
576 static int cortex_a8_poll(struct target *target)
578 int retval = ERROR_OK;
580 struct cortex_a8_common *cortex_a8 = target_to_cortex_a8(target);
581 struct armv7a_common *armv7a = &cortex_a8->armv7a_common;
582 struct adiv5_dap *swjdp = &armv7a->dap;
583 enum target_state prev_target_state = target->state;
584 uint8_t saved_apsel = dap_ap_get_select(swjdp);
586 dap_ap_select(swjdp, swjdp_debugap);
587 retval = mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp,
588 armv7a->debug_base + CPUDBG_DSCR, &dscr);
589 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
591 dap_ap_select(swjdp, saved_apsel);
594 cortex_a8->cpudbg_dscr = dscr;
596 if ((dscr & 0x3) == 0x3)
598 if (prev_target_state != TARGET_HALTED)
600 /* We have a halting debug event */
601 LOG_DEBUG("Target halted");
602 target->state = TARGET_HALTED;
603 if ((prev_target_state == TARGET_RUNNING)
604 || (prev_target_state == TARGET_RESET))
606 retval = cortex_a8_debug_entry(target);
607 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
610 target_call_event_callbacks(target,
611 TARGET_EVENT_HALTED);
613 if (prev_target_state == TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING)
617 retval = cortex_a8_debug_entry(target);
618 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
621 target_call_event_callbacks(target,
622 TARGET_EVENT_DEBUG_HALTED);
626 else if ((dscr & 0x3) == 0x2)
628 target->state = TARGET_RUNNING;
632 LOG_DEBUG("Unknown target state dscr = 0x%08" PRIx32, dscr);
633 target->state = TARGET_UNKNOWN;
636 dap_ap_select(swjdp, saved_apsel);
641 static int cortex_a8_halt(struct target *target)
643 int retval = ERROR_OK;
645 struct armv7a_common *armv7a = target_to_armv7a(target);
646 struct adiv5_dap *swjdp = &armv7a->dap;
647 uint8_t saved_apsel = dap_ap_get_select(swjdp);
648 dap_ap_select(swjdp, swjdp_debugap);
651 * Tell the core to be halted by writing DRCR with 0x1
652 * and then wait for the core to be halted.
654 retval = mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(swjdp,
655 armv7a->debug_base + CPUDBG_DRCR, 0x1);
656 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
660 * enter halting debug mode
662 retval = mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp, armv7a->debug_base + CPUDBG_DSCR, &dscr);
663 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
666 retval = mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(swjdp,
667 armv7a->debug_base + CPUDBG_DSCR, dscr | DSCR_HALT_DBG_MODE);
668 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
672 retval = mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp,
673 armv7a->debug_base + CPUDBG_DSCR, &dscr);
674 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
676 } while ((dscr & DSCR_CORE_HALTED) == 0);
678 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
681 dap_ap_select(swjdp, saved_apsel);
685 static int cortex_a8_resume(struct target *target, int current,
686 uint32_t address, int handle_breakpoints, int debug_execution)
688 struct armv7a_common *armv7a = target_to_armv7a(target);
689 struct arm *armv4_5 = &armv7a->armv4_5_common;
690 struct adiv5_dap *swjdp = &armv7a->dap;
693 // struct breakpoint *breakpoint = NULL;
694 uint32_t resume_pc, dscr;
696 uint8_t saved_apsel = dap_ap_get_select(swjdp);
697 dap_ap_select(swjdp, swjdp_debugap);
699 if (!debug_execution)
700 target_free_all_working_areas(target);
705 /* Disable interrupts */
706 /* We disable interrupts in the PRIMASK register instead of
707 * masking with C_MASKINTS,
708 * This is probably the same issue as Cortex-M3 Errata 377493:
709 * C_MASKINTS in parallel with disabled interrupts can cause
710 * local faults to not be taken. */
711 buf_set_u32(armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_PRIMASK].value, 0, 32, 1);
712 armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_PRIMASK].dirty = 1;
713 armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_PRIMASK].valid = 1;
715 /* Make sure we are in Thumb mode */
716 buf_set_u32(armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_xPSR].value, 0, 32,
717 buf_get_u32(armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_xPSR].value, 0, 32) | (1 << 24));
718 armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_xPSR].dirty = 1;
719 armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_xPSR].valid = 1;
723 /* current = 1: continue on current pc, otherwise continue at <address> */
724 resume_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->pc->value, 0, 32);
728 /* Make sure that the Armv7 gdb thumb fixups does not
729 * kill the return address
731 switch (armv4_5->core_state)
734 resume_pc &= 0xFFFFFFFC;
736 case ARM_STATE_THUMB:
737 case ARM_STATE_THUMB_EE:
738 /* When the return address is loaded into PC
739 * bit 0 must be 1 to stay in Thumb state
743 case ARM_STATE_JAZELLE:
744 LOG_ERROR("How do I resume into Jazelle state??");
747 LOG_DEBUG("resume pc = 0x%08" PRIx32, resume_pc);
748 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->pc->value, 0, 32, resume_pc);
749 armv4_5->pc->dirty = 1;
750 armv4_5->pc->valid = 1;
752 cortex_a8_restore_context(target, handle_breakpoints);
755 /* the front-end may request us not to handle breakpoints */
756 if (handle_breakpoints)
758 /* Single step past breakpoint at current address */
759 if ((breakpoint = breakpoint_find(target, resume_pc)))
761 LOG_DEBUG("unset breakpoint at 0x%8.8x", breakpoint->address);
762 cortex_m3_unset_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
763 cortex_m3_single_step_core(target);
764 cortex_m3_set_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
769 /* Restart core and wait for it to be started
770 * NOTE: this clears DSCR_ITR_EN and other bits.
772 * REVISIT: for single stepping, we probably want to
773 * disable IRQs by default, with optional override...
775 retval = mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(swjdp, armv7a->debug_base + CPUDBG_DRCR, 0x2);
776 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
780 retval = mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp,
781 armv7a->debug_base + CPUDBG_DSCR, &dscr);
782 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
784 } while ((dscr & DSCR_CORE_RESTARTED) == 0);
786 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_NOTHALTED;
787 target->state = TARGET_RUNNING;
789 /* registers are now invalid */
790 register_cache_invalidate(armv4_5->core_cache);
792 if (!debug_execution)
794 target->state = TARGET_RUNNING;
795 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_RESUMED);
796 LOG_DEBUG("target resumed at 0x%" PRIx32, resume_pc);
800 target->state = TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING;
801 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_DEBUG_RESUMED);
802 LOG_DEBUG("target debug resumed at 0x%" PRIx32, resume_pc);
805 dap_ap_select(swjdp, saved_apsel);
810 static int cortex_a8_debug_entry(struct target *target)
813 uint32_t regfile[16], cpsr, dscr;
814 int retval = ERROR_OK;
815 struct working_area *regfile_working_area = NULL;
816 struct cortex_a8_common *cortex_a8 = target_to_cortex_a8(target);
817 struct armv7a_common *armv7a = target_to_armv7a(target);
818 struct arm *armv4_5 = &armv7a->armv4_5_common;
819 struct adiv5_dap *swjdp = &armv7a->dap;
822 LOG_DEBUG("dscr = 0x%08" PRIx32, cortex_a8->cpudbg_dscr);
824 /* REVISIT surely we should not re-read DSCR !! */
825 retval = mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp,
826 armv7a->debug_base + CPUDBG_DSCR, &dscr);
827 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
830 /* REVISIT see A8 TRM 12.11.4 steps 2..3 -- make sure that any
831 * imprecise data aborts get discarded by issuing a Data
832 * Synchronization Barrier: ARMV4_5_MCR(15, 0, 0, 7, 10, 4).
835 /* Enable the ITR execution once we are in debug mode */
837 retval = mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(swjdp,
838 armv7a->debug_base + CPUDBG_DSCR, dscr);
839 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
842 /* Examine debug reason */
843 arm_dpm_report_dscr(&armv7a->dpm, cortex_a8->cpudbg_dscr);
845 /* save address of instruction that triggered the watchpoint? */
846 if (target->debug_reason == DBG_REASON_WATCHPOINT) {
849 retval = mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp,
850 armv7a->debug_base + CPUDBG_WFAR,
852 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
854 arm_dpm_report_wfar(&armv7a->dpm, wfar);
857 /* REVISIT fast_reg_read is never set ... */
859 /* Examine target state and mode */
860 if (cortex_a8->fast_reg_read)
861 target_alloc_working_area(target, 64, ®file_working_area);
863 /* First load register acessible through core debug port*/
864 if (!regfile_working_area)
866 retval = arm_dpm_read_current_registers(&armv7a->dpm);
870 dap_ap_select(swjdp, swjdp_memoryap);
871 cortex_a8_read_regs_through_mem(target,
872 regfile_working_area->address, regfile);
873 dap_ap_select(swjdp, swjdp_memoryap);
874 target_free_working_area(target, regfile_working_area);
876 /* read Current PSR */
877 cortex_a8_dap_read_coreregister_u32(target, &cpsr, 16);
878 dap_ap_select(swjdp, swjdp_debugap);
879 LOG_DEBUG("cpsr: %8.8" PRIx32, cpsr);
881 arm_set_cpsr(armv4_5, cpsr);
884 for (i = 0; i <= ARM_PC; i++)
886 reg = arm_reg_current(armv4_5, i);
888 buf_set_u32(reg->value, 0, 32, regfile[i]);
893 /* Fixup PC Resume Address */
896 // T bit set for Thumb or ThumbEE state
897 regfile[ARM_PC] -= 4;
902 regfile[ARM_PC] -= 8;
906 buf_set_u32(reg->value, 0, 32, regfile[ARM_PC]);
907 reg->dirty = reg->valid;
911 /* TODO, Move this */
912 uint32_t cp15_control_register, cp15_cacr, cp15_nacr;
913 cortex_a8_read_cp(target, &cp15_control_register, 15, 0, 1, 0, 0);
914 LOG_DEBUG("cp15_control_register = 0x%08x", cp15_control_register);
916 cortex_a8_read_cp(target, &cp15_cacr, 15, 0, 1, 0, 2);
917 LOG_DEBUG("cp15 Coprocessor Access Control Register = 0x%08x", cp15_cacr);
919 cortex_a8_read_cp(target, &cp15_nacr, 15, 0, 1, 1, 2);
920 LOG_DEBUG("cp15 Nonsecure Access Control Register = 0x%08x", cp15_nacr);
923 /* Are we in an exception handler */
924 // armv4_5->exception_number = 0;
925 if (armv7a->post_debug_entry)
926 armv7a->post_debug_entry(target);
931 static void cortex_a8_post_debug_entry(struct target *target)
933 struct cortex_a8_common *cortex_a8 = target_to_cortex_a8(target);
934 struct armv7a_common *armv7a = &cortex_a8->armv7a_common;
937 /* MRC p15,0,<Rt>,c1,c0,0 ; Read CP15 System Control Register */
938 retval = armv7a->armv4_5_common.mrc(target, 15,
941 &cortex_a8->cp15_control_reg);
942 LOG_DEBUG("cp15_control_reg: %8.8" PRIx32, cortex_a8->cp15_control_reg);
944 if (armv7a->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.ctype == -1)
946 uint32_t cache_type_reg;
948 /* MRC p15,0,<Rt>,c0,c0,1 ; Read CP15 Cache Type Register */
949 retval = armv7a->armv4_5_common.mrc(target, 15,
953 LOG_DEBUG("cp15 cache type: %8.8x", (unsigned) cache_type_reg);
955 /* FIXME the armv4_4 cache info DOES NOT APPLY to Cortex-A8 */
956 armv4_5_identify_cache(cache_type_reg,
957 &armv7a->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache);
960 armv7a->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled =
961 (cortex_a8->cp15_control_reg & 0x1U) ? 1 : 0;
962 armv7a->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled =
963 (cortex_a8->cp15_control_reg & 0x4U) ? 1 : 0;
964 armv7a->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled =
965 (cortex_a8->cp15_control_reg & 0x1000U) ? 1 : 0;
970 static int cortex_a8_step(struct target *target, int current, uint32_t address,
971 int handle_breakpoints)
973 struct armv7a_common *armv7a = target_to_armv7a(target);
974 struct arm *armv4_5 = &armv7a->armv4_5_common;
975 struct breakpoint *breakpoint = NULL;
976 struct breakpoint stepbreakpoint;
981 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
983 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
984 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
987 /* current = 1: continue on current pc, otherwise continue at <address> */
991 buf_set_u32(r->value, 0, 32, address);
995 address = buf_get_u32(r->value, 0, 32);
998 /* The front-end may request us not to handle breakpoints.
999 * But since Cortex-A8 uses breakpoint for single step,
1000 * we MUST handle breakpoints.
1002 handle_breakpoints = 1;
1003 if (handle_breakpoints) {
1004 breakpoint = breakpoint_find(target, address);
1006 cortex_a8_unset_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1009 /* Setup single step breakpoint */
1010 stepbreakpoint.address = address;
1011 stepbreakpoint.length = (armv4_5->core_state == ARM_STATE_THUMB)
1013 stepbreakpoint.type = BKPT_HARD;
1014 stepbreakpoint.set = 0;
1016 /* Break on IVA mismatch */
1017 cortex_a8_set_breakpoint(target, &stepbreakpoint, 0x04);
1019 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP;
1021 cortex_a8_resume(target, 1, address, 0, 0);
1023 while (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1025 cortex_a8_poll(target);
1028 LOG_WARNING("timeout waiting for target halt");
1033 cortex_a8_unset_breakpoint(target, &stepbreakpoint);
1035 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT;
1038 cortex_a8_set_breakpoint(target, breakpoint, 0);
1040 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1041 LOG_DEBUG("target stepped");
1046 static int cortex_a8_restore_context(struct target *target, bool bpwp)
1048 struct armv7a_common *armv7a = target_to_armv7a(target);
1052 if (armv7a->pre_restore_context)
1053 armv7a->pre_restore_context(target);
1055 arm_dpm_write_dirty_registers(&armv7a->dpm, bpwp);
1062 * Cortex-A8 Breakpoint and watchpoint fuctions
1065 /* Setup hardware Breakpoint Register Pair */
1066 static int cortex_a8_set_breakpoint(struct target *target,
1067 struct breakpoint *breakpoint, uint8_t matchmode)
1072 uint8_t byte_addr_select = 0x0F;
1073 struct cortex_a8_common *cortex_a8 = target_to_cortex_a8(target);
1074 struct armv7a_common *armv7a = &cortex_a8->armv7a_common;
1075 struct cortex_a8_brp * brp_list = cortex_a8->brp_list;
1077 if (breakpoint->set)
1079 LOG_WARNING("breakpoint already set");
1083 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
1085 while (brp_list[brp_i].used && (brp_i < cortex_a8->brp_num))
1087 if (brp_i >= cortex_a8->brp_num)
1089 LOG_ERROR("ERROR Can not find free Breakpoint Register Pair");
1092 breakpoint->set = brp_i + 1;
1093 if (breakpoint->length == 2)
1095 byte_addr_select = (3 << (breakpoint->address & 0x02));
1097 control = ((matchmode & 0x7) << 20)
1098 | (byte_addr_select << 5)
1100 brp_list[brp_i].used = 1;
1101 brp_list[brp_i].value = (breakpoint->address & 0xFFFFFFFC);
1102 brp_list[brp_i].control = control;
1103 cortex_a8_dap_write_memap_register_u32(target, armv7a->debug_base
1104 + CPUDBG_BVR_BASE + 4 * brp_list[brp_i].BRPn,
1105 brp_list[brp_i].value);
1106 cortex_a8_dap_write_memap_register_u32(target, armv7a->debug_base
1107 + CPUDBG_BCR_BASE + 4 * brp_list[brp_i].BRPn,
1108 brp_list[brp_i].control);
1109 LOG_DEBUG("brp %i control 0x%0" PRIx32 " value 0x%0" PRIx32, brp_i,
1110 brp_list[brp_i].control,
1111 brp_list[brp_i].value);
1113 else if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_SOFT)
1116 if (breakpoint->length == 2)
1118 buf_set_u32(code, 0, 32, ARMV5_T_BKPT(0x11));
1122 buf_set_u32(code, 0, 32, ARMV5_BKPT(0x11));
1124 retval = target->type->read_memory(target,
1125 breakpoint->address & 0xFFFFFFFE,
1126 breakpoint->length, 1,
1127 breakpoint->orig_instr);
1128 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1130 retval = target->type->write_memory(target,
1131 breakpoint->address & 0xFFFFFFFE,
1132 breakpoint->length, 1, code);
1133 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1135 breakpoint->set = 0x11; /* Any nice value but 0 */
1141 static int cortex_a8_unset_breakpoint(struct target *target, struct breakpoint *breakpoint)
1144 struct cortex_a8_common *cortex_a8 = target_to_cortex_a8(target);
1145 struct armv7a_common *armv7a = &cortex_a8->armv7a_common;
1146 struct cortex_a8_brp * brp_list = cortex_a8->brp_list;
1148 if (!breakpoint->set)
1150 LOG_WARNING("breakpoint not set");
1154 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
1156 int brp_i = breakpoint->set - 1;
1157 if ((brp_i < 0) || (brp_i >= cortex_a8->brp_num))
1159 LOG_DEBUG("Invalid BRP number in breakpoint");
1162 LOG_DEBUG("rbp %i control 0x%0" PRIx32 " value 0x%0" PRIx32, brp_i,
1163 brp_list[brp_i].control, brp_list[brp_i].value);
1164 brp_list[brp_i].used = 0;
1165 brp_list[brp_i].value = 0;
1166 brp_list[brp_i].control = 0;
1167 cortex_a8_dap_write_memap_register_u32(target, armv7a->debug_base
1168 + CPUDBG_BCR_BASE + 4 * brp_list[brp_i].BRPn,
1169 brp_list[brp_i].control);
1170 cortex_a8_dap_write_memap_register_u32(target, armv7a->debug_base
1171 + CPUDBG_BVR_BASE + 4 * brp_list[brp_i].BRPn,
1172 brp_list[brp_i].value);
1176 /* restore original instruction (kept in target endianness) */
1177 if (breakpoint->length == 4)
1179 retval = target->type->write_memory(target,
1180 breakpoint->address & 0xFFFFFFFE,
1181 4, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr);
1182 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1187 retval = target->type->write_memory(target,
1188 breakpoint->address & 0xFFFFFFFE,
1189 2, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr);
1190 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1194 breakpoint->set = 0;
1199 static int cortex_a8_add_breakpoint(struct target *target,
1200 struct breakpoint *breakpoint)
1202 struct cortex_a8_common *cortex_a8 = target_to_cortex_a8(target);
1204 if ((breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD) && (cortex_a8->brp_num_available < 1))
1206 LOG_INFO("no hardware breakpoint available");
1207 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1210 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
1211 cortex_a8->brp_num_available--;
1212 cortex_a8_set_breakpoint(target, breakpoint, 0x00); /* Exact match */
1217 static int cortex_a8_remove_breakpoint(struct target *target, struct breakpoint *breakpoint)
1219 struct cortex_a8_common *cortex_a8 = target_to_cortex_a8(target);
1222 /* It is perfectly possible to remove brakpoints while the taget is running */
1223 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1225 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1226 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1230 if (breakpoint->set)
1232 cortex_a8_unset_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1233 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
1234 cortex_a8->brp_num_available++ ;
1244 * Cortex-A8 Reset fuctions
1247 static int cortex_a8_assert_reset(struct target *target)
1249 struct armv7a_common *armv7a = target_to_armv7a(target);
1253 /* FIXME when halt is requested, make it work somehow... */
1255 /* Issue some kind of warm reset. */
1256 if (target_has_event_action(target, TARGET_EVENT_RESET_ASSERT)) {
1257 target_handle_event(target, TARGET_EVENT_RESET_ASSERT);
1258 } else if (jtag_get_reset_config() & RESET_HAS_SRST) {
1259 /* REVISIT handle "pulls" cases, if there's
1260 * hardware that needs them to work.
1262 jtag_add_reset(0, 1);
1264 LOG_ERROR("%s: how to reset?", target_name(target));
1268 /* registers are now invalid */
1269 register_cache_invalidate(armv7a->armv4_5_common.core_cache);
1271 target->state = TARGET_RESET;
1276 static int cortex_a8_deassert_reset(struct target *target)
1282 /* be certain SRST is off */
1283 jtag_add_reset(0, 0);
1285 retval = cortex_a8_poll(target);
1287 if (target->reset_halt) {
1288 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
1289 LOG_WARNING("%s: ran after reset and before halt ...",
1290 target_name(target));
1291 if ((retval = target_halt(target)) != ERROR_OK)
1300 * Cortex-A8 Memory access
1302 * This is same Cortex M3 but we must also use the correct
1303 * ap number for every access.
1306 static int cortex_a8_read_phys_memory(struct target *target,
1307 uint32_t address, uint32_t size,
1308 uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer)
1310 struct armv7a_common *armv7a = target_to_armv7a(target);
1311 struct adiv5_dap *swjdp = &armv7a->dap;
1312 int retval = ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
1314 /* cortex_a8 handles unaligned memory access */
1316 // ??? dap_ap_select(swjdp, swjdp_memoryap);
1317 LOG_DEBUG("Reading memory at real address 0x%x; size %d; count %d", address, size, count);
1318 if (count && buffer) {
1321 retval = mem_ap_read_buf_u32(swjdp, buffer, 4 * count, address);
1324 retval = mem_ap_read_buf_u16(swjdp, buffer, 2 * count, address);
1327 retval = mem_ap_read_buf_u8(swjdp, buffer, count, address);
1335 static int cortex_a8_read_memory(struct target *target, uint32_t address,
1336 uint32_t size, uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer)
1339 uint32_t virt, phys;
1341 /* cortex_a8 handles unaligned memory access */
1343 // ??? dap_ap_select(swjdp, swjdp_memoryap);
1344 LOG_DEBUG("Reading memory at address 0x%x; size %d; count %d", address, size, count);
1345 cortex_a8_mmu(target, &enabled);
1349 cortex_a8_virt2phys(target, virt, &phys);
1350 LOG_DEBUG("Reading at virtual address. Translating v:0x%x to r:0x%x", virt, phys);
1354 return cortex_a8_read_phys_memory(target, address, size, count, buffer);
1357 static int cortex_a8_write_phys_memory(struct target *target,
1358 uint32_t address, uint32_t size,
1359 uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer)
1361 struct armv7a_common *armv7a = target_to_armv7a(target);
1362 struct adiv5_dap *swjdp = &armv7a->dap;
1363 int retval = ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
1365 // ??? dap_ap_select(swjdp, swjdp_memoryap);
1367 LOG_DEBUG("Writing memory to real address 0x%x; size %d; count %d", address, size, count);
1368 if (count && buffer) {
1371 retval = mem_ap_write_buf_u32(swjdp, buffer, 4 * count, address);
1374 retval = mem_ap_write_buf_u16(swjdp, buffer, 2 * count, address);
1377 retval = mem_ap_write_buf_u8(swjdp, buffer, count, address);
1382 /* REVISIT this op is generic ARMv7-A/R stuff */
1383 if (retval == ERROR_OK && target->state == TARGET_HALTED)
1385 struct arm_dpm *dpm = armv7a->armv4_5_common.dpm;
1387 retval = dpm->prepare(dpm);
1388 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1391 /* The Cache handling will NOT work with MMU active, the
1392 * wrong addresses will be invalidated!
1394 * For both ICache and DCache, walk all cache lines in the
1395 * address range. Cortex-A8 has fixed 64 byte line length.
1397 * REVISIT per ARMv7, these may trigger watchpoints ...
1400 /* invalidate I-Cache */
1401 if (armv7a->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled)
1403 /* ICIMVAU - Invalidate Cache single entry
1405 * MCR p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1
1407 for (uint32_t cacheline = address;
1408 cacheline < address + size * count;
1410 retval = dpm->instr_write_data_r0(dpm,
1411 ARMV4_5_MCR(15, 0, 0, 7, 5, 1),
1416 /* invalidate D-Cache */
1417 if (armv7a->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled)
1419 /* DCIMVAC - Invalidate data Cache line
1421 * MCR p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1
1423 for (uint32_t cacheline = address;
1424 cacheline < address + size * count;
1426 retval = dpm->instr_write_data_r0(dpm,
1427 ARMV4_5_MCR(15, 0, 0, 7, 6, 1),
1432 /* (void) */ dpm->finish(dpm);
1438 static int cortex_a8_write_memory(struct target *target, uint32_t address,
1439 uint32_t size, uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer)
1442 uint32_t virt, phys;
1444 // ??? dap_ap_select(swjdp, swjdp_memoryap);
1446 LOG_DEBUG("Writing memory to address 0x%x; size %d; count %d", address, size, count);
1447 cortex_a8_mmu(target, &enabled);
1451 cortex_a8_virt2phys(target, virt, &phys);
1452 LOG_DEBUG("Writing to virtual address. Translating v:0x%x to r:0x%x", virt, phys);
1456 return cortex_a8_write_phys_memory(target, address, size,
1460 static int cortex_a8_bulk_write_memory(struct target *target, uint32_t address,
1461 uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer)
1463 return cortex_a8_write_memory(target, address, 4, count, buffer);
1467 static int cortex_a8_dcc_read(struct adiv5_dap *swjdp, uint8_t *value, uint8_t *ctrl)
1472 mem_ap_read_buf_u16(swjdp, (uint8_t*)&dcrdr, 1, DCB_DCRDR);
1473 *ctrl = (uint8_t)dcrdr;
1474 *value = (uint8_t)(dcrdr >> 8);
1476 LOG_DEBUG("data 0x%x ctrl 0x%x", *value, *ctrl);
1478 /* write ack back to software dcc register
1479 * signify we have read data */
1480 if (dcrdr & (1 << 0))
1483 mem_ap_write_buf_u16(swjdp, (uint8_t*)&dcrdr, 1, DCB_DCRDR);
1490 static int cortex_a8_handle_target_request(void *priv)
1492 struct target *target = priv;
1493 struct armv7a_common *armv7a = target_to_armv7a(target);
1494 struct adiv5_dap *swjdp = &armv7a->dap;
1496 if (!target_was_examined(target))
1498 if (!target->dbg_msg_enabled)
1501 if (target->state == TARGET_RUNNING)
1506 cortex_a8_dcc_read(swjdp, &data, &ctrl);
1508 /* check if we have data */
1509 if (ctrl & (1 << 0))
1513 /* we assume target is quick enough */
1515 cortex_a8_dcc_read(swjdp, &data, &ctrl);
1516 request |= (data << 8);
1517 cortex_a8_dcc_read(swjdp, &data, &ctrl);
1518 request |= (data << 16);
1519 cortex_a8_dcc_read(swjdp, &data, &ctrl);
1520 request |= (data << 24);
1521 target_request(target, request);
1529 * Cortex-A8 target information and configuration
1532 static int cortex_a8_examine_first(struct target *target)
1534 struct cortex_a8_common *cortex_a8 = target_to_cortex_a8(target);
1535 struct armv7a_common *armv7a = &cortex_a8->armv7a_common;
1536 struct adiv5_dap *swjdp = &armv7a->dap;
1538 int retval = ERROR_OK;
1539 uint32_t didr, ctypr, ttypr, cpuid;
1541 /* stop assuming this is an OMAP! */
1542 LOG_DEBUG("TODO - autoconfigure");
1544 /* Here we shall insert a proper ROM Table scan */
1545 armv7a->debug_base = OMAP3530_DEBUG_BASE;
1547 /* We do one extra read to ensure DAP is configured,
1548 * we call ahbap_debugport_init(swjdp) instead
1550 retval = ahbap_debugport_init(swjdp);
1551 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1554 retval = mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp, armv7a->debug_base + CPUDBG_CPUID, &cpuid);
1555 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1558 if ((retval = mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp,
1559 armv7a->debug_base + CPUDBG_CPUID, &cpuid)) != ERROR_OK)
1561 LOG_DEBUG("Examine %s failed", "CPUID");
1565 if ((retval = mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp,
1566 armv7a->debug_base + CPUDBG_CTYPR, &ctypr)) != ERROR_OK)
1568 LOG_DEBUG("Examine %s failed", "CTYPR");
1572 if ((retval = mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp,
1573 armv7a->debug_base + CPUDBG_TTYPR, &ttypr)) != ERROR_OK)
1575 LOG_DEBUG("Examine %s failed", "TTYPR");
1579 if ((retval = mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp,
1580 armv7a->debug_base + CPUDBG_DIDR, &didr)) != ERROR_OK)
1582 LOG_DEBUG("Examine %s failed", "DIDR");
1586 LOG_DEBUG("cpuid = 0x%08" PRIx32, cpuid);
1587 LOG_DEBUG("ctypr = 0x%08" PRIx32, ctypr);
1588 LOG_DEBUG("ttypr = 0x%08" PRIx32, ttypr);
1589 LOG_DEBUG("didr = 0x%08" PRIx32, didr);
1591 armv7a->armv4_5_common.core_type = ARM_MODE_MON;
1592 retval = cortex_a8_dpm_setup(cortex_a8, didr);
1593 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1596 /* Setup Breakpoint Register Pairs */
1597 cortex_a8->brp_num = ((didr >> 24) & 0x0F) + 1;
1598 cortex_a8->brp_num_context = ((didr >> 20) & 0x0F) + 1;
1599 cortex_a8->brp_num_available = cortex_a8->brp_num;
1600 cortex_a8->brp_list = calloc(cortex_a8->brp_num, sizeof(struct cortex_a8_brp));
1601 // cortex_a8->brb_enabled = ????;
1602 for (i = 0; i < cortex_a8->brp_num; i++)
1604 cortex_a8->brp_list[i].used = 0;
1605 if (i < (cortex_a8->brp_num-cortex_a8->brp_num_context))
1606 cortex_a8->brp_list[i].type = BRP_NORMAL;
1608 cortex_a8->brp_list[i].type = BRP_CONTEXT;
1609 cortex_a8->brp_list[i].value = 0;
1610 cortex_a8->brp_list[i].control = 0;
1611 cortex_a8->brp_list[i].BRPn = i;
1614 LOG_DEBUG("Configured %i hw breakpoints", cortex_a8->brp_num);
1616 target_set_examined(target);
1620 static int cortex_a8_examine(struct target *target)
1622 int retval = ERROR_OK;
1624 /* don't re-probe hardware after each reset */
1625 if (!target_was_examined(target))
1626 retval = cortex_a8_examine_first(target);
1628 /* Configure core debug access */
1629 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
1630 retval = cortex_a8_init_debug_access(target);
1636 * Cortex-A8 target creation and initialization
1639 static int cortex_a8_init_target(struct command_context *cmd_ctx,
1640 struct target *target)
1642 /* examine_first() does a bunch of this */
1646 static int cortex_a8_init_arch_info(struct target *target,
1647 struct cortex_a8_common *cortex_a8, struct jtag_tap *tap)
1649 struct armv7a_common *armv7a = &cortex_a8->armv7a_common;
1650 struct arm *armv4_5 = &armv7a->armv4_5_common;
1651 struct adiv5_dap *dap = &armv7a->dap;
1653 armv7a->armv4_5_common.dap = dap;
1655 /* Setup struct cortex_a8_common */
1656 cortex_a8->common_magic = CORTEX_A8_COMMON_MAGIC;
1657 armv4_5->arch_info = armv7a;
1659 /* prepare JTAG information for the new target */
1660 cortex_a8->jtag_info.tap = tap;
1661 cortex_a8->jtag_info.scann_size = 4;
1663 /* Leave (only) generic DAP stuff for debugport_init() */
1664 dap->jtag_info = &cortex_a8->jtag_info;
1665 dap->memaccess_tck = 80;
1667 /* Number of bits for tar autoincrement, impl. dep. at least 10 */
1668 dap->tar_autoincr_block = (1 << 10);
1670 cortex_a8->fast_reg_read = 0;
1672 /* Set default value */
1673 cortex_a8->current_address_mode = ARM_MODE_ANY;
1675 /* register arch-specific functions */
1676 armv7a->examine_debug_reason = NULL;
1678 armv7a->post_debug_entry = cortex_a8_post_debug_entry;
1680 armv7a->pre_restore_context = NULL;
1681 armv7a->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.ctype = -1;
1682 armv7a->armv4_5_mmu.get_ttb = cortex_a8_get_ttb;
1683 armv7a->armv4_5_mmu.read_memory = cortex_a8_read_phys_memory;
1684 armv7a->armv4_5_mmu.write_memory = cortex_a8_write_phys_memory;
1685 armv7a->armv4_5_mmu.disable_mmu_caches = cortex_a8_disable_mmu_caches;
1686 armv7a->armv4_5_mmu.enable_mmu_caches = cortex_a8_enable_mmu_caches;
1687 armv7a->armv4_5_mmu.has_tiny_pages = 1;
1688 armv7a->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = 0;
1691 // arm7_9->handle_target_request = cortex_a8_handle_target_request;
1693 /* REVISIT v7a setup should be in a v7a-specific routine */
1694 arm_init_arch_info(target, armv4_5);
1695 armv7a->common_magic = ARMV7_COMMON_MAGIC;
1697 target_register_timer_callback(cortex_a8_handle_target_request, 1, 1, target);
1702 static int cortex_a8_target_create(struct target *target, Jim_Interp *interp)
1704 struct cortex_a8_common *cortex_a8 = calloc(1, sizeof(struct cortex_a8_common));
1706 cortex_a8_init_arch_info(target, cortex_a8, target->tap);
1711 static uint32_t cortex_a8_get_ttb(struct target *target)
1713 struct cortex_a8_common *cortex_a8 = target_to_cortex_a8(target);
1714 struct armv7a_common *armv7a = &cortex_a8->armv7a_common;
1715 uint32_t ttb = 0, retval = ERROR_OK;
1717 /* current_address_mode is set inside cortex_a8_virt2phys()
1718 where we can determine if address belongs to user or kernel */
1719 if(cortex_a8->current_address_mode == ARM_MODE_SVC)
1721 /* MRC p15,0,<Rt>,c1,c0,0 ; Read CP15 System Control Register */
1722 retval = armv7a->armv4_5_common.mrc(target, 15,
1723 0, 1, /* op1, op2 */
1724 2, 0, /* CRn, CRm */
1727 else if(cortex_a8->current_address_mode == ARM_MODE_USR)
1729 /* MRC p15,0,<Rt>,c1,c0,0 ; Read CP15 System Control Register */
1730 retval = armv7a->armv4_5_common.mrc(target, 15,
1731 0, 0, /* op1, op2 */
1732 2, 0, /* CRn, CRm */
1735 /* we don't know whose address is: user or kernel
1736 we assume that if we are in kernel mode then
1737 address belongs to kernel else if in user mode
1739 else if(armv7a->armv4_5_common.core_mode == ARM_MODE_SVC)
1741 /* MRC p15,0,<Rt>,c1,c0,0 ; Read CP15 System Control Register */
1742 retval = armv7a->armv4_5_common.mrc(target, 15,
1743 0, 1, /* op1, op2 */
1744 2, 0, /* CRn, CRm */
1747 else if(armv7a->armv4_5_common.core_mode == ARM_MODE_USR)
1749 /* MRC p15,0,<Rt>,c1,c0,0 ; Read CP15 System Control Register */
1750 retval = armv7a->armv4_5_common.mrc(target, 15,
1751 0, 0, /* op1, op2 */
1752 2, 0, /* CRn, CRm */
1755 /* finaly we don't know whose ttb to use: user or kernel */
1757 LOG_ERROR("Don't know how to get ttb for current mode!!!");
1764 static void cortex_a8_disable_mmu_caches(struct target *target, int mmu,
1765 int d_u_cache, int i_cache)
1767 struct cortex_a8_common *cortex_a8 = target_to_cortex_a8(target);
1768 struct armv7a_common *armv7a = &cortex_a8->armv7a_common;
1769 uint32_t cp15_control;
1771 /* read cp15 control register */
1772 armv7a->armv4_5_common.mrc(target, 15,
1773 0, 0, /* op1, op2 */
1774 1, 0, /* CRn, CRm */
1779 cp15_control &= ~0x1U;
1782 cp15_control &= ~0x4U;
1785 cp15_control &= ~0x1000U;
1787 armv7a->armv4_5_common.mcr(target, 15,
1788 0, 0, /* op1, op2 */
1789 1, 0, /* CRn, CRm */
1793 static void cortex_a8_enable_mmu_caches(struct target *target, int mmu,
1794 int d_u_cache, int i_cache)
1796 struct cortex_a8_common *cortex_a8 = target_to_cortex_a8(target);
1797 struct armv7a_common *armv7a = &cortex_a8->armv7a_common;
1798 uint32_t cp15_control;
1800 /* read cp15 control register */
1801 armv7a->armv4_5_common.mrc(target, 15,
1802 0, 0, /* op1, op2 */
1803 1, 0, /* CRn, CRm */
1807 cp15_control |= 0x1U;
1810 cp15_control |= 0x4U;
1813 cp15_control |= 0x1000U;
1815 armv7a->armv4_5_common.mcr(target, 15,
1816 0, 0, /* op1, op2 */
1817 1, 0, /* CRn, CRm */
1822 static int cortex_a8_mmu(struct target *target, int *enabled)
1824 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
1825 LOG_ERROR("%s: target not halted", __func__);
1826 return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID;
1829 *enabled = target_to_cortex_a8(target)->armv7a_common.armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled;
1833 static int cortex_a8_virt2phys(struct target *target,
1834 uint32_t virt, uint32_t *phys)
1837 struct cortex_a8_common *cortex_a8 = target_to_cortex_a8(target);
1838 // struct armv7a_common *armv7a = &cortex_a8->armv7a_common;
1839 struct armv7a_common *armv7a = target_to_armv7a(target);
1841 /* We assume that virtual address is separated
1842 between user and kernel in Linux style:
1843 0x00000000-0xbfffffff - User space
1844 0xc0000000-0xffffffff - Kernel space */
1845 if( virt < 0xc0000000 ) /* Linux user space */
1846 cortex_a8->current_address_mode = ARM_MODE_USR;
1847 else /* Linux kernel */
1848 cortex_a8->current_address_mode = ARM_MODE_SVC;
1850 int retval = armv4_5_mmu_translate_va(target,
1851 &armv7a->armv4_5_mmu, virt, &cb, &ret);
1852 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1854 /* Reset the flag. We don't want someone else to use it by error */
1855 cortex_a8->current_address_mode = ARM_MODE_ANY;
1861 COMMAND_HANDLER(cortex_a8_handle_cache_info_command)
1863 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
1864 struct armv7a_common *armv7a = target_to_armv7a(target);
1866 return armv4_5_handle_cache_info_command(CMD_CTX,
1867 &armv7a->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache);
1871 COMMAND_HANDLER(cortex_a8_handle_dbginit_command)
1873 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
1874 if (!target_was_examined(target))
1876 LOG_ERROR("target not examined yet");
1880 return cortex_a8_init_debug_access(target);
1883 static const struct command_registration cortex_a8_exec_command_handlers[] = {
1885 .name = "cache_info",
1886 .handler = cortex_a8_handle_cache_info_command,
1887 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
1888 .help = "display information about target caches",
1892 .handler = cortex_a8_handle_dbginit_command,
1893 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
1894 .help = "Initialize core debug",
1896 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
1898 static const struct command_registration cortex_a8_command_handlers[] = {
1900 .chain = arm_command_handlers,
1903 .chain = armv7a_command_handlers,
1906 .name = "cortex_a8",
1907 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1908 .help = "Cortex-A8 command group",
1909 .chain = cortex_a8_exec_command_handlers,
1911 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
1914 struct target_type cortexa8_target = {
1915 .name = "cortex_a8",
1917 .poll = cortex_a8_poll,
1918 .arch_state = armv7a_arch_state,
1920 .target_request_data = NULL,
1922 .halt = cortex_a8_halt,
1923 .resume = cortex_a8_resume,
1924 .step = cortex_a8_step,
1926 .assert_reset = cortex_a8_assert_reset,
1927 .deassert_reset = cortex_a8_deassert_reset,
1928 .soft_reset_halt = NULL,
1930 /* REVISIT allow exporting VFP3 registers ... */
1931 .get_gdb_reg_list = arm_get_gdb_reg_list,
1933 .read_memory = cortex_a8_read_memory,
1934 .write_memory = cortex_a8_write_memory,
1935 .bulk_write_memory = cortex_a8_bulk_write_memory,
1937 .checksum_memory = arm_checksum_memory,
1938 .blank_check_memory = arm_blank_check_memory,
1940 .run_algorithm = armv4_5_run_algorithm,
1942 .add_breakpoint = cortex_a8_add_breakpoint,
1943 .remove_breakpoint = cortex_a8_remove_breakpoint,
1944 .add_watchpoint = NULL,
1945 .remove_watchpoint = NULL,
1947 .commands = cortex_a8_command_handlers,
1948 .target_create = cortex_a8_target_create,
1949 .init_target = cortex_a8_init_target,
1950 .examine = cortex_a8_examine,
1952 .read_phys_memory = cortex_a8_read_phys_memory,
1953 .write_phys_memory = cortex_a8_write_phys_memory,
1954 .mmu = cortex_a8_mmu,
1955 .virt2phys = cortex_a8_virt2phys,