]> git.sur5r.net Git - openocd/blob - src/target/mips32.c
gdb_server: support gdb target description
[openocd] / src / target / mips32.c
1 /***************************************************************************
2  *   Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver                                  *
3  *   spen@spen-soft.co.uk                                                  *
4  *                                                                         *
5  *   Copyright (C) 2008 by David T.L. Wong                                 *
6  *                                                                         *
7  *   Copyright (C) 2007,2008 Ã˜yvind Harboe                                 *
8  *   oyvind.harboe@zylin.com                                               *
9  *                                                                         *
10  *   Copyright (C) 2011 by Drasko DRASKOVIC                                *
11  *   drasko.draskovic@gmail.com                                            *
12  *                                                                         *
13  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
14  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
15  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
16  *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
17  *                                                                         *
18  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
19  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
20  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
21  *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
22  *                                                                         *
23  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
24  *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
25  *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
26  *   51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.           *
27  ***************************************************************************/
28
29 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
30 #include "config.h"
31 #endif
32
33 #include "mips32.h"
34 #include "breakpoints.h"
35 #include "algorithm.h"
36 #include "register.h"
37
38 static char *mips32_core_reg_list[] = {
39         "zero", "at", "v0", "v1", "a0", "a1", "a2", "a3",
40         "t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "t6", "t7",
41         "s0", "s1", "s2", "s3", "s4", "s5", "s6", "s7",
42         "t8", "t9", "k0", "k1", "gp", "sp", "fp", "ra",
43         "status", "lo", "hi", "badvaddr", "cause", "pc"
44 };
45
46 static const char *mips_isa_strings[] = {
47         "MIPS32", "MIPS16e"
48 };
49
50 static struct mips32_core_reg mips32_core_reg_list_arch_info[MIPS32NUMCOREREGS] = {
51         {0, NULL, NULL},
52         {1, NULL, NULL},
53         {2, NULL, NULL},
54         {3, NULL, NULL},
55         {4, NULL, NULL},
56         {5, NULL, NULL},
57         {6, NULL, NULL},
58         {7, NULL, NULL},
59         {8, NULL, NULL},
60         {9, NULL, NULL},
61         {10, NULL, NULL},
62         {11, NULL, NULL},
63         {12, NULL, NULL},
64         {13, NULL, NULL},
65         {14, NULL, NULL},
66         {15, NULL, NULL},
67         {16, NULL, NULL},
68         {17, NULL, NULL},
69         {18, NULL, NULL},
70         {19, NULL, NULL},
71         {20, NULL, NULL},
72         {21, NULL, NULL},
73         {22, NULL, NULL},
74         {23, NULL, NULL},
75         {24, NULL, NULL},
76         {25, NULL, NULL},
77         {26, NULL, NULL},
78         {27, NULL, NULL},
79         {28, NULL, NULL},
80         {29, NULL, NULL},
81         {30, NULL, NULL},
82         {31, NULL, NULL},
83
84         {32, NULL, NULL},
85         {33, NULL, NULL},
86         {34, NULL, NULL},
87         {35, NULL, NULL},
88         {36, NULL, NULL},
89         {37, NULL, NULL},
90 };
91
92 /* number of mips dummy fp regs fp0 - fp31 + fsr and fir
93  * we also add 18 unknown registers to handle gdb requests */
94
95 #define MIPS32NUMFPREGS (34 + 18)
96
97 static uint8_t mips32_gdb_dummy_fp_value[] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
98
99 static struct reg mips32_gdb_dummy_fp_reg = {
100         .name = "GDB dummy floating-point register",
101         .value = mips32_gdb_dummy_fp_value,
102         .dirty = 0,
103         .valid = 1,
104         .size = 32,
105         .arch_info = NULL,
106 };
107
108 static int mips32_get_core_reg(struct reg *reg)
109 {
110         int retval;
111         struct mips32_core_reg *mips32_reg = reg->arch_info;
112         struct target *target = mips32_reg->target;
113         struct mips32_common *mips32_target = target_to_mips32(target);
114
115         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
116                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
117
118         retval = mips32_target->read_core_reg(target, mips32_reg->num);
119
120         return retval;
121 }
122
123 static int mips32_set_core_reg(struct reg *reg, uint8_t *buf)
124 {
125         struct mips32_core_reg *mips32_reg = reg->arch_info;
126         struct target *target = mips32_reg->target;
127         uint32_t value = buf_get_u32(buf, 0, 32);
128
129         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
130                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
131
132         buf_set_u32(reg->value, 0, 32, value);
133         reg->dirty = 1;
134         reg->valid = 1;
135
136         return ERROR_OK;
137 }
138
139 static int mips32_read_core_reg(struct target *target, int num)
140 {
141         uint32_t reg_value;
142
143         /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
144         struct mips32_common *mips32 = target_to_mips32(target);
145
146         if ((num < 0) || (num >= MIPS32NUMCOREREGS))
147                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
148
149         reg_value = mips32->core_regs[num];
150         buf_set_u32(mips32->core_cache->reg_list[num].value, 0, 32, reg_value);
151         mips32->core_cache->reg_list[num].valid = 1;
152         mips32->core_cache->reg_list[num].dirty = 0;
153
154         return ERROR_OK;
155 }
156
157 static int mips32_write_core_reg(struct target *target, int num)
158 {
159         uint32_t reg_value;
160
161         /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
162         struct mips32_common *mips32 = target_to_mips32(target);
163
164         if ((num < 0) || (num >= MIPS32NUMCOREREGS))
165                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
166
167         reg_value = buf_get_u32(mips32->core_cache->reg_list[num].value, 0, 32);
168         mips32->core_regs[num] = reg_value;
169         LOG_DEBUG("write core reg %i value 0x%" PRIx32 "", num , reg_value);
170         mips32->core_cache->reg_list[num].valid = 1;
171         mips32->core_cache->reg_list[num].dirty = 0;
172
173         return ERROR_OK;
174 }
175
176 int mips32_get_gdb_reg_list(struct target *target, struct reg **reg_list[],
177                 int *reg_list_size, enum target_register_class reg_class)
178 {
179         /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
180         struct mips32_common *mips32 = target_to_mips32(target);
181         int i;
182
183         /* include floating point registers */
184         *reg_list_size = MIPS32NUMCOREREGS + MIPS32NUMFPREGS;
185         *reg_list = malloc(sizeof(struct reg *) * (*reg_list_size));
186
187         for (i = 0; i < MIPS32NUMCOREREGS; i++)
188                 (*reg_list)[i] = &mips32->core_cache->reg_list[i];
189
190         /* add dummy floating points regs */
191         for (i = MIPS32NUMCOREREGS; i < (MIPS32NUMCOREREGS + MIPS32NUMFPREGS); i++)
192                 (*reg_list)[i] = &mips32_gdb_dummy_fp_reg;
193
194         return ERROR_OK;
195 }
196
197 int mips32_save_context(struct target *target)
198 {
199         int i;
200
201         /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
202         struct mips32_common *mips32 = target_to_mips32(target);
203         struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info = &mips32->ejtag_info;
204
205         /* read core registers */
206         mips32_pracc_read_regs(ejtag_info, mips32->core_regs);
207
208         for (i = 0; i < MIPS32NUMCOREREGS; i++) {
209                 if (!mips32->core_cache->reg_list[i].valid)
210                         mips32->read_core_reg(target, i);
211         }
212
213         return ERROR_OK;
214 }
215
216 int mips32_restore_context(struct target *target)
217 {
218         int i;
219
220         /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
221         struct mips32_common *mips32 = target_to_mips32(target);
222         struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info = &mips32->ejtag_info;
223
224         for (i = 0; i < MIPS32NUMCOREREGS; i++) {
225                 if (mips32->core_cache->reg_list[i].dirty)
226                         mips32->write_core_reg(target, i);
227         }
228
229         /* write core regs */
230         mips32_pracc_write_regs(ejtag_info, mips32->core_regs);
231
232         return ERROR_OK;
233 }
234
235 int mips32_arch_state(struct target *target)
236 {
237         struct mips32_common *mips32 = target_to_mips32(target);
238
239         LOG_USER("target halted in %s mode due to %s, pc: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "",
240                 mips_isa_strings[mips32->isa_mode],
241                 debug_reason_name(target),
242                 buf_get_u32(mips32->core_cache->reg_list[MIPS32_PC].value, 0, 32));
243
244         return ERROR_OK;
245 }
246
247 static const struct reg_arch_type mips32_reg_type = {
248         .get = mips32_get_core_reg,
249         .set = mips32_set_core_reg,
250 };
251
252 struct reg_cache *mips32_build_reg_cache(struct target *target)
253 {
254         /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
255         struct mips32_common *mips32 = target_to_mips32(target);
256
257         int num_regs = MIPS32NUMCOREREGS;
258         struct reg_cache **cache_p = register_get_last_cache_p(&target->reg_cache);
259         struct reg_cache *cache = malloc(sizeof(struct reg_cache));
260         struct reg *reg_list = malloc(sizeof(struct reg) * num_regs);
261         struct mips32_core_reg *arch_info = malloc(sizeof(struct mips32_core_reg) * num_regs);
262         int i;
263
264         register_init_dummy(&mips32_gdb_dummy_fp_reg);
265
266         /* Build the process context cache */
267         cache->name = "mips32 registers";
268         cache->next = NULL;
269         cache->reg_list = reg_list;
270         cache->num_regs = num_regs;
271         (*cache_p) = cache;
272         mips32->core_cache = cache;
273
274         for (i = 0; i < num_regs; i++) {
275                 arch_info[i] = mips32_core_reg_list_arch_info[i];
276                 arch_info[i].target = target;
277                 arch_info[i].mips32_common = mips32;
278                 reg_list[i].name = mips32_core_reg_list[i];
279                 reg_list[i].size = 32;
280                 reg_list[i].value = calloc(1, 4);
281                 reg_list[i].dirty = 0;
282                 reg_list[i].valid = 0;
283                 reg_list[i].type = &mips32_reg_type;
284                 reg_list[i].arch_info = &arch_info[i];
285         }
286
287         return cache;
288 }
289
290 int mips32_init_arch_info(struct target *target, struct mips32_common *mips32, struct jtag_tap *tap)
291 {
292         target->arch_info = mips32;
293         mips32->common_magic = MIPS32_COMMON_MAGIC;
294         mips32->fast_data_area = NULL;
295
296         /* has breakpoint/watchpint unit been scanned */
297         mips32->bp_scanned = 0;
298         mips32->data_break_list = NULL;
299
300         mips32->ejtag_info.tap = tap;
301         mips32->read_core_reg = mips32_read_core_reg;
302         mips32->write_core_reg = mips32_write_core_reg;
303
304         mips32->ejtag_info.scan_delay = 2000000;        /* Initial default value */
305         mips32->ejtag_info.mode = 0;                    /* Initial default value */
306
307         return ERROR_OK;
308 }
309
310 /* run to exit point. return error if exit point was not reached. */
311 static int mips32_run_and_wait(struct target *target, uint32_t entry_point,
312                 int timeout_ms, uint32_t exit_point, struct mips32_common *mips32)
313 {
314         uint32_t pc;
315         int retval;
316         /* This code relies on the target specific  resume() and  poll()->debug_entry()
317          * sequence to write register values to the processor and the read them back */
318         retval = target_resume(target, 0, entry_point, 0, 1);
319         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
320                 return retval;
321
322         retval = target_wait_state(target, TARGET_HALTED, timeout_ms);
323         /* If the target fails to halt due to the breakpoint, force a halt */
324         if (retval != ERROR_OK || target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
325                 retval = target_halt(target);
326                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
327                         return retval;
328                 retval = target_wait_state(target, TARGET_HALTED, 500);
329                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
330                         return retval;
331                 return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
332         }
333
334         pc = buf_get_u32(mips32->core_cache->reg_list[MIPS32_PC].value, 0, 32);
335         if (exit_point && (pc != exit_point)) {
336                 LOG_DEBUG("failed algorithm halted at 0x%" PRIx32 " ", pc);
337                 return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
338         }
339
340         return ERROR_OK;
341 }
342
343 int mips32_run_algorithm(struct target *target, int num_mem_params,
344                 struct mem_param *mem_params, int num_reg_params,
345                 struct reg_param *reg_params, uint32_t entry_point,
346                 uint32_t exit_point, int timeout_ms, void *arch_info)
347 {
348         struct mips32_common *mips32 = target_to_mips32(target);
349         struct mips32_algorithm *mips32_algorithm_info = arch_info;
350         enum mips32_isa_mode isa_mode = mips32->isa_mode;
351
352         uint32_t context[MIPS32NUMCOREREGS];
353         int i;
354         int retval = ERROR_OK;
355
356         LOG_DEBUG("Running algorithm");
357
358         /* NOTE: mips32_run_algorithm requires that each algorithm uses a software breakpoint
359          * at the exit point */
360
361         if (mips32->common_magic != MIPS32_COMMON_MAGIC) {
362                 LOG_ERROR("current target isn't a MIPS32 target");
363                 return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID;
364         }
365
366         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
367                 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
368                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
369         }
370
371         /* refresh core register cache */
372         for (i = 0; i < MIPS32NUMCOREREGS; i++) {
373                 if (!mips32->core_cache->reg_list[i].valid)
374                         mips32->read_core_reg(target, i);
375                 context[i] = buf_get_u32(mips32->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32);
376         }
377
378         for (i = 0; i < num_mem_params; i++) {
379                 retval = target_write_buffer(target, mem_params[i].address,
380                                 mem_params[i].size, mem_params[i].value);
381                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
382                         return retval;
383         }
384
385         for (i = 0; i < num_reg_params; i++) {
386                 struct reg *reg = register_get_by_name(mips32->core_cache, reg_params[i].reg_name, 0);
387
388                 if (!reg) {
389                         LOG_ERROR("BUG: register '%s' not found", reg_params[i].reg_name);
390                         return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
391                 }
392
393                 if (reg->size != reg_params[i].size) {
394                         LOG_ERROR("BUG: register '%s' size doesn't match reg_params[i].size",
395                                         reg_params[i].reg_name);
396                         return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
397                 }
398
399                 mips32_set_core_reg(reg, reg_params[i].value);
400         }
401
402         mips32->isa_mode = mips32_algorithm_info->isa_mode;
403
404         retval = mips32_run_and_wait(target, entry_point, timeout_ms, exit_point, mips32);
405
406         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
407                 return retval;
408
409         for (i = 0; i < num_mem_params; i++) {
410                 if (mem_params[i].direction != PARAM_OUT) {
411                         retval = target_read_buffer(target, mem_params[i].address, mem_params[i].size,
412                                         mem_params[i].value);
413                         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
414                                 return retval;
415                 }
416         }
417
418         for (i = 0; i < num_reg_params; i++) {
419                 if (reg_params[i].direction != PARAM_OUT) {
420                         struct reg *reg = register_get_by_name(mips32->core_cache, reg_params[i].reg_name, 0);
421                         if (!reg) {
422                                 LOG_ERROR("BUG: register '%s' not found", reg_params[i].reg_name);
423                                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
424                         }
425
426                         if (reg->size != reg_params[i].size) {
427                                 LOG_ERROR("BUG: register '%s' size doesn't match reg_params[i].size",
428                                                 reg_params[i].reg_name);
429                                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
430                         }
431
432                         buf_set_u32(reg_params[i].value, 0, 32, buf_get_u32(reg->value, 0, 32));
433                 }
434         }
435
436         /* restore everything we saved before */
437         for (i = 0; i < MIPS32NUMCOREREGS; i++) {
438                 uint32_t regvalue;
439                 regvalue = buf_get_u32(mips32->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32);
440                 if (regvalue != context[i]) {
441                         LOG_DEBUG("restoring register %s with value 0x%8.8" PRIx32,
442                                 mips32->core_cache->reg_list[i].name, context[i]);
443                         buf_set_u32(mips32->core_cache->reg_list[i].value,
444                                         0, 32, context[i]);
445                         mips32->core_cache->reg_list[i].valid = 1;
446                         mips32->core_cache->reg_list[i].dirty = 1;
447                 }
448         }
449
450         mips32->isa_mode = isa_mode;
451
452         return ERROR_OK;
453 }
454
455 int mips32_examine(struct target *target)
456 {
457         struct mips32_common *mips32 = target_to_mips32(target);
458
459         if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
460                 target_set_examined(target);
461
462                 /* we will configure later */
463                 mips32->bp_scanned = 0;
464                 mips32->num_inst_bpoints = 0;
465                 mips32->num_data_bpoints = 0;
466                 mips32->num_inst_bpoints_avail = 0;
467                 mips32->num_data_bpoints_avail = 0;
468         }
469
470         return ERROR_OK;
471 }
472
473 static int mips32_configure_ibs(struct target *target)
474 {
475         struct mips32_common *mips32 = target_to_mips32(target);
476         struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info = &mips32->ejtag_info;
477         int retval, i;
478         uint32_t bpinfo;
479
480         /* get number of inst breakpoints */
481         retval = target_read_u32(target, ejtag_info->ejtag_ibs_addr, &bpinfo);
482         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
483                 return retval;
484
485         mips32->num_inst_bpoints = (bpinfo >> 24) & 0x0F;
486         mips32->num_inst_bpoints_avail = mips32->num_inst_bpoints;
487         mips32->inst_break_list = calloc(mips32->num_inst_bpoints,
488                 sizeof(struct mips32_comparator));
489
490         for (i = 0; i < mips32->num_inst_bpoints; i++)
491                 mips32->inst_break_list[i].reg_address =
492                         ejtag_info->ejtag_iba0_addr +
493                         (ejtag_info->ejtag_iba_step_size * i);
494
495         /* clear IBIS reg */
496         retval = target_write_u32(target, ejtag_info->ejtag_ibs_addr, 0);
497         return retval;
498 }
499
500 static int mips32_configure_dbs(struct target *target)
501 {
502         struct mips32_common *mips32 = target_to_mips32(target);
503         struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info = &mips32->ejtag_info;
504         int retval, i;
505         uint32_t bpinfo;
506
507         /* get number of data breakpoints */
508         retval = target_read_u32(target, ejtag_info->ejtag_dbs_addr, &bpinfo);
509         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
510                 return retval;
511
512         mips32->num_data_bpoints = (bpinfo >> 24) & 0x0F;
513         mips32->num_data_bpoints_avail = mips32->num_data_bpoints;
514         mips32->data_break_list = calloc(mips32->num_data_bpoints,
515                 sizeof(struct mips32_comparator));
516
517         for (i = 0; i < mips32->num_data_bpoints; i++)
518                 mips32->data_break_list[i].reg_address =
519                         ejtag_info->ejtag_dba0_addr +
520                         (ejtag_info->ejtag_dba_step_size * i);
521
522         /* clear DBIS reg */
523         retval = target_write_u32(target, ejtag_info->ejtag_dbs_addr, 0);
524         return retval;
525 }
526
527 int mips32_configure_break_unit(struct target *target)
528 {
529         /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
530         struct mips32_common *mips32 = target_to_mips32(target);
531         struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info = &mips32->ejtag_info;
532         int retval;
533         uint32_t dcr;
534
535         if (mips32->bp_scanned)
536                 return ERROR_OK;
537
538         /* get info about breakpoint support */
539         retval = target_read_u32(target, EJTAG_DCR, &dcr);
540         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
541                 return retval;
542
543         /* EJTAG 2.0 does not specify EJTAG_DCR_IB and EJTAG_DCR_DB bits,
544          * assume IB and DB registers are always present. */
545         if (ejtag_info->ejtag_version == EJTAG_VERSION_20)
546                 dcr |= EJTAG_DCR_IB | EJTAG_DCR_DB;
547
548         if (dcr & EJTAG_DCR_IB) {
549                 retval = mips32_configure_ibs(target);
550                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
551                         return retval;
552         }
553
554         if (dcr & EJTAG_DCR_DB) {
555                 retval = mips32_configure_dbs(target);
556                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
557                         return retval;
558         }
559
560         /* check if target endianness settings matches debug control register */
561         if (((dcr & EJTAG_DCR_ENM) && (target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)) ||
562                         (!(dcr & EJTAG_DCR_ENM) && (target->endianness == TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN)))
563                 LOG_WARNING("DCR endianness settings does not match target settings");
564
565         LOG_DEBUG("DCR 0x%" PRIx32 " numinst %i numdata %i", dcr, mips32->num_inst_bpoints,
566                         mips32->num_data_bpoints);
567
568         mips32->bp_scanned = 1;
569
570         return ERROR_OK;
571 }
572
573 int mips32_enable_interrupts(struct target *target, int enable)
574 {
575         int retval;
576         int update = 0;
577         uint32_t dcr;
578
579         /* read debug control register */
580         retval = target_read_u32(target, EJTAG_DCR, &dcr);
581         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
582                 return retval;
583
584         if (enable) {
585                 if (!(dcr & EJTAG_DCR_INTE)) {
586                         /* enable interrupts */
587                         dcr |= EJTAG_DCR_INTE;
588                         update = 1;
589                 }
590         } else {
591                 if (dcr & EJTAG_DCR_INTE) {
592                         /* disable interrupts */
593                         dcr &= ~EJTAG_DCR_INTE;
594                         update = 1;
595                 }
596         }
597
598         if (update) {
599                 retval = target_write_u32(target, EJTAG_DCR, dcr);
600                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
601                         return retval;
602         }
603
604         return ERROR_OK;
605 }
606
607 int mips32_checksum_memory(struct target *target, uint32_t address,
608                 uint32_t count, uint32_t *checksum)
609 {
610         struct working_area *crc_algorithm;
611         struct reg_param reg_params[2];
612         struct mips32_algorithm mips32_info;
613         int retval;
614         uint32_t i;
615
616         /* see contib/loaders/checksum/mips32.s for src */
617
618         static const uint32_t mips_crc_code[] = {
619                 0x248C0000,             /* addiu        $t4, $a0, 0 */
620                 0x24AA0000,             /* addiu        $t2, $a1, 0 */
621                 0x2404FFFF,             /* addiu        $a0, $zero, 0xffffffff */
622                 0x10000010,             /* beq          $zero, $zero, ncomp */
623                 0x240B0000,             /* addiu        $t3, $zero, 0 */
624                                                 /* nbyte: */
625                 0x81850000,             /* lb           $a1, ($t4) */
626                 0x218C0001,             /* addi         $t4, $t4, 1 */
627                 0x00052E00,             /* sll          $a1, $a1, 24 */
628                 0x3C0204C1,             /* lui          $v0, 0x04c1 */
629                 0x00852026,             /* xor          $a0, $a0, $a1 */
630                 0x34471DB7,             /* ori          $a3, $v0, 0x1db7 */
631                 0x00003021,             /* addu         $a2, $zero, $zero */
632                                                 /* loop: */
633                 0x00044040,             /* sll          $t0, $a0, 1 */
634                 0x24C60001,             /* addiu        $a2, $a2, 1 */
635                 0x28840000,             /* slti         $a0, $a0, 0 */
636                 0x01074826,             /* xor          $t1, $t0, $a3 */
637                 0x0124400B,             /* movn         $t0, $t1, $a0 */
638                 0x28C30008,             /* slti         $v1, $a2, 8 */
639                 0x1460FFF9,             /* bne          $v1, $zero, loop */
640                 0x01002021,             /* addu         $a0, $t0, $zero */
641                                                 /* ncomp: */
642                 0x154BFFF0,             /* bne          $t2, $t3, nbyte */
643                 0x256B0001,             /* addiu        $t3, $t3, 1 */
644                 0x7000003F,             /* sdbbp */
645         };
646
647         /* make sure we have a working area */
648         if (target_alloc_working_area(target, sizeof(mips_crc_code), &crc_algorithm) != ERROR_OK)
649                 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
650
651         /* convert flash writing code into a buffer in target endianness */
652         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mips_crc_code); i++)
653                 target_write_u32(target, crc_algorithm->address + i*sizeof(uint32_t), mips_crc_code[i]);
654
655         mips32_info.common_magic = MIPS32_COMMON_MAGIC;
656         mips32_info.isa_mode = MIPS32_ISA_MIPS32;
657
658         init_reg_param(&reg_params[0], "a0", 32, PARAM_IN_OUT);
659         buf_set_u32(reg_params[0].value, 0, 32, address);
660
661         init_reg_param(&reg_params[1], "a1", 32, PARAM_OUT);
662         buf_set_u32(reg_params[1].value, 0, 32, count);
663
664         int timeout = 20000 * (1 + (count / (1024 * 1024)));
665
666         retval = target_run_algorithm(target, 0, NULL, 2, reg_params,
667                         crc_algorithm->address, crc_algorithm->address + (sizeof(mips_crc_code)-4), timeout,
668                         &mips32_info);
669         if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
670                 destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[0]);
671                 destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[1]);
672                 target_free_working_area(target, crc_algorithm);
673                 return retval;
674         }
675
676         *checksum = buf_get_u32(reg_params[0].value, 0, 32);
677
678         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[0]);
679         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[1]);
680
681         target_free_working_area(target, crc_algorithm);
682
683         return ERROR_OK;
684 }
685
686 /** Checks whether a memory region is zeroed. */
687 int mips32_blank_check_memory(struct target *target,
688                 uint32_t address, uint32_t count, uint32_t *blank)
689 {
690         struct working_area *erase_check_algorithm;
691         struct reg_param reg_params[3];
692         struct mips32_algorithm mips32_info;
693         int retval;
694         uint32_t i;
695
696         static const uint32_t erase_check_code[] = {
697                                                 /* nbyte: */
698                 0x80880000,             /* lb           $t0, ($a0) */
699                 0x00C83024,             /* and          $a2, $a2, $t0 */
700                 0x24A5FFFF,             /* addiu        $a1, $a1, -1 */
701                 0x14A0FFFC,             /* bne          $a1, $zero, nbyte */
702                 0x24840001,             /* addiu        $a0, $a0, 1 */
703                 0x7000003F              /* sdbbp */
704         };
705
706         /* make sure we have a working area */
707         if (target_alloc_working_area(target, sizeof(erase_check_code), &erase_check_algorithm) != ERROR_OK)
708                 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
709
710         /* convert flash writing code into a buffer in target endianness */
711         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(erase_check_code); i++) {
712                 target_write_u32(target, erase_check_algorithm->address + i*sizeof(uint32_t),
713                                 erase_check_code[i]);
714         }
715
716         mips32_info.common_magic = MIPS32_COMMON_MAGIC;
717         mips32_info.isa_mode = MIPS32_ISA_MIPS32;
718
719         init_reg_param(&reg_params[0], "a0", 32, PARAM_OUT);
720         buf_set_u32(reg_params[0].value, 0, 32, address);
721
722         init_reg_param(&reg_params[1], "a1", 32, PARAM_OUT);
723         buf_set_u32(reg_params[1].value, 0, 32, count);
724
725         init_reg_param(&reg_params[2], "a2", 32, PARAM_IN_OUT);
726         buf_set_u32(reg_params[2].value, 0, 32, 0xff);
727
728         retval = target_run_algorithm(target, 0, NULL, 3, reg_params,
729                         erase_check_algorithm->address,
730                         erase_check_algorithm->address + (sizeof(erase_check_code)-4),
731                         10000, &mips32_info);
732         if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
733                 destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[0]);
734                 destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[1]);
735                 destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[2]);
736                 target_free_working_area(target, erase_check_algorithm);
737                 return retval;
738         }
739
740         *blank = buf_get_u32(reg_params[2].value, 0, 32);
741
742         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[0]);
743         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[1]);
744         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[2]);
745
746         target_free_working_area(target, erase_check_algorithm);
747
748         return ERROR_OK;
749 }
750
751 static int mips32_verify_pointer(struct command_context *cmd_ctx,
752                 struct mips32_common *mips32)
753 {
754         if (mips32->common_magic != MIPS32_COMMON_MAGIC) {
755                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target is not an MIPS32");
756                 return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID;
757         }
758         return ERROR_OK;
759 }
760
761 /**
762  * MIPS32 targets expose command interface
763  * to manipulate CP0 registers
764  */
765 COMMAND_HANDLER(mips32_handle_cp0_command)
766 {
767         int retval;
768         struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
769         struct mips32_common *mips32 = target_to_mips32(target);
770         struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info = &mips32->ejtag_info;
771
772
773         retval = mips32_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX, mips32);
774         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
775                 return retval;
776
777         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
778                 command_print(CMD_CTX, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", CMD_NAME);
779                 return ERROR_OK;
780         }
781
782         /* two or more argument, access a single register/select (write if third argument is given) */
783         if (CMD_ARGC < 2)
784                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
785         else {
786                 uint32_t cp0_reg, cp0_sel;
787                 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], cp0_reg);
788                 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[1], cp0_sel);
789
790                 if (CMD_ARGC == 2) {
791                         uint32_t value;
792
793                         retval = mips32_cp0_read(ejtag_info, &value, cp0_reg, cp0_sel);
794                         if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
795                                 command_print(CMD_CTX,
796                                                 "couldn't access reg %" PRIi32,
797                                                 cp0_reg);
798                                 return ERROR_OK;
799                         }
800                         command_print(CMD_CTX, "cp0 reg %" PRIi32 ", select %" PRIi32 ": %8.8" PRIx32,
801                                         cp0_reg, cp0_sel, value);
802
803                 } else if (CMD_ARGC == 3) {
804                         uint32_t value;
805                         COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[2], value);
806                         retval = mips32_cp0_write(ejtag_info, value, cp0_reg, cp0_sel);
807                         if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
808                                 command_print(CMD_CTX,
809                                                 "couldn't access cp0 reg %" PRIi32 ", select %" PRIi32,
810                                                 cp0_reg,  cp0_sel);
811                                 return ERROR_OK;
812                         }
813                         command_print(CMD_CTX, "cp0 reg %" PRIi32 ", select %" PRIi32 ": %8.8" PRIx32,
814                                         cp0_reg, cp0_sel, value);
815                 }
816         }
817
818         return ERROR_OK;
819 }
820
821 COMMAND_HANDLER(mips32_handle_scan_delay_command)
822 {
823         struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
824         struct mips32_common *mips32 = target_to_mips32(target);
825         struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info = &mips32->ejtag_info;
826
827         if (CMD_ARGC == 1)
828                 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], ejtag_info->scan_delay);
829         else if (CMD_ARGC > 1)
830                         return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
831
832         command_print(CMD_CTX, "scan delay: %d nsec", ejtag_info->scan_delay);
833         if (ejtag_info->scan_delay >= 2000000) {
834                 ejtag_info->mode = 0;
835                 command_print(CMD_CTX, "running in legacy mode");
836         } else {
837                 ejtag_info->mode = 1;
838                 command_print(CMD_CTX, "running in fast queued mode");
839         }
840
841         return ERROR_OK;
842 }
843
844 static const struct command_registration mips32_exec_command_handlers[] = {
845         {
846                 .name = "cp0",
847                 .handler = mips32_handle_cp0_command,
848                 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
849                 .usage = "regnum select [value]",
850                 .help = "display/modify cp0 register",
851         },
852                 {
853                 .name = "scan_delay",
854                 .handler = mips32_handle_scan_delay_command,
855                 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
856                 .help = "display/set scan delay in nano seconds",
857                 .usage = "[value]",
858         },
859         COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
860 };
861
862 const struct command_registration mips32_command_handlers[] = {
863         {
864                 .name = "mips32",
865                 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
866                 .help = "mips32 command group",
867                 .usage = "",
868                 .chain = mips32_exec_command_handlers,
869         },
870         COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
871 };