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[openocd] / src / target / mips_ejtag.c
1 /***************************************************************************
2  *   Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver                                  *
3  *   spen@spen-soft.co.uk                                                  *
4  *                                                                         *
5  *   Copyright (C) 2008 by David T.L. Wong                                 *
6  *                                                                         *
7  *   Copyright (C) 2009 by David N. Claffey <dnclaffey@gmail.com>          *
8  *                                                                         *
9  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
10  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
11  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
12  *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
13  *                                                                         *
14  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
15  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
16  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
17  *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
18  *                                                                         *
19  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
20  *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
21  *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
22  *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
23  ***************************************************************************/
24 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
25 #include "config.h"
26 #endif
27
28 #include "mips32.h"
29 #include "mips_ejtag.h"
30
31 void mips_ejtag_set_instr(struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info, int new_instr)
32 {
33         struct jtag_tap *tap;
34
35         tap = ejtag_info->tap;
36         assert(tap != NULL);
37
38         if (buf_get_u32(tap->cur_instr, 0, tap->ir_length) != (uint32_t)new_instr)
39         {
40                 struct scan_field field;
41                 uint8_t t[4];
42
43                 field.num_bits = tap->ir_length;
44                 field.out_value = t;
45                 buf_set_u32(t, 0, field.num_bits, new_instr);
46                 field.in_value = NULL;
47
48                 jtag_add_ir_scan(tap, &field, TAP_IDLE);
49         }
50 }
51
52 int mips_ejtag_get_idcode(struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info, uint32_t *idcode)
53 {
54         struct scan_field field;
55
56         mips_ejtag_set_instr(ejtag_info, EJTAG_INST_IDCODE);
57
58         field.num_bits = 32;
59         field.out_value = NULL;
60         field.in_value = (void*)idcode;
61
62         jtag_add_dr_scan(ejtag_info->tap, 1, &field, TAP_IDLE);
63
64         int retval;
65         if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
66         {
67                 LOG_ERROR("register read failed");
68                 return retval;
69         }
70         return ERROR_OK;
71 }
72
73 static int mips_ejtag_get_impcode(struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info, uint32_t *impcode)
74 {
75         struct scan_field field;
76
77         mips_ejtag_set_instr(ejtag_info, EJTAG_INST_IMPCODE);
78
79         field.num_bits = 32;
80         field.out_value = NULL;
81         field.in_value = (void*)impcode;
82
83         jtag_add_dr_scan(ejtag_info->tap, 1, &field, TAP_IDLE);
84
85         int retval;
86         if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
87         {
88                 LOG_ERROR("register read failed");
89                 return retval;
90         }
91         return ERROR_OK;
92 }
93
94 int mips_ejtag_drscan_32(struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info, uint32_t *data)
95 {
96         struct jtag_tap *tap;
97         tap  = ejtag_info->tap;
98         assert(tap != NULL);
99
100         struct scan_field field;
101         uint8_t t[4], r[4];
102         int retval;
103
104         field.num_bits = 32;
105         field.out_value = t;
106         buf_set_u32(t, 0, field.num_bits, *data);
107         field.in_value = r;
108
109         jtag_add_dr_scan(tap, 1, &field, TAP_IDLE);
110
111         if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
112         {
113                 LOG_ERROR("register read failed");
114                 return retval;
115         }
116
117         *data = buf_get_u32(field.in_value, 0, 32);
118
119         keep_alive();
120
121         return ERROR_OK;
122 }
123
124 void mips_ejtag_drscan_32_out(struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info, uint32_t data)
125 {
126         uint8_t t[4];
127         struct jtag_tap *tap;
128         tap  = ejtag_info->tap;
129         assert(tap != NULL);
130
131         struct scan_field field;
132
133         field.num_bits = 32;
134         field.out_value = t;
135         buf_set_u32(t, 0, field.num_bits, data);
136
137         field.in_value = NULL;
138
139         jtag_add_dr_scan(tap, 1, &field, TAP_IDLE);
140 }
141
142 int mips_ejtag_drscan_8(struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info, uint32_t *data)
143 {
144         struct jtag_tap *tap;
145         tap  = ejtag_info->tap;
146         assert(tap != NULL);
147
148         struct scan_field field;
149         uint8_t t[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0}, r[4];
150         int retval;
151
152         field.num_bits = 8;
153         field.out_value = t;
154         buf_set_u32(t, 0, field.num_bits, *data);
155         field.in_value = r;
156
157         jtag_add_dr_scan(tap, 1, &field, TAP_IDLE);
158
159         if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
160         {
161                 LOG_ERROR("register read failed");
162                 return retval;
163         }
164
165         *data = buf_get_u32(field.in_value, 0, 32);
166
167         return ERROR_OK;
168 }
169
170 void mips_ejtag_drscan_8_out(struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info, uint8_t data)
171 {
172         struct jtag_tap *tap;
173         tap  = ejtag_info->tap;
174         assert(tap != NULL);
175
176         struct scan_field field;
177
178         field.num_bits = 8;
179         field.out_value = &data;
180         field.in_value = NULL;
181
182         jtag_add_dr_scan(tap, 1, &field, TAP_IDLE);
183 }
184
185 static int mips_ejtag_step_enable(struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info)
186 {
187         static const uint32_t code[] = {
188                         MIPS32_MTC0(1,31,0),                    /* move $1 to COP0 DeSave */
189                         MIPS32_MFC0(1,23,0),                    /* move COP0 Debug to $1 */
190                         MIPS32_ORI(1,1,0x0100),                 /* set SSt bit in debug reg */
191                         MIPS32_MTC0(1,23,0),                    /* move $1 to COP0 Debug */
192                         MIPS32_B(NEG16(5)),
193                         MIPS32_MFC0(1,31,0),                    /* move COP0 DeSave to $1 */
194         };
195
196         return mips32_pracc_exec(ejtag_info, ARRAY_SIZE(code), code,
197                         0, NULL, 0, NULL, 1);
198 }
199
200 static int mips_ejtag_step_disable(struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info)
201 {
202         static const uint32_t code[] = {
203                         MIPS32_MTC0(15,31,0),                                                   /* move $15 to COP0 DeSave */
204                         MIPS32_LUI(15,UPPER16(MIPS32_PRACC_STACK)),             /* $15 = MIPS32_PRACC_STACK */
205                         MIPS32_ORI(15,15,LOWER16(MIPS32_PRACC_STACK)),
206                         MIPS32_SW(1,0,15),                                                              /* sw $1,($15) */
207                         MIPS32_SW(2,0,15),                                                              /* sw $2,($15) */
208                         MIPS32_MFC0(1,23,0),                                                    /* move COP0 Debug to $1 */
209                         MIPS32_LUI(2,0xFFFF),                                                   /* $2 = 0xfffffeff */
210                         MIPS32_ORI(2,2,0xFEFF),
211                         MIPS32_AND(1,1,2),
212                         MIPS32_MTC0(1,23,0),                                                    /* move $1 to COP0 Debug */
213                         MIPS32_LW(2,0,15),
214                         MIPS32_LW(1,0,15),
215                         MIPS32_B(NEG16(13)),
216                         MIPS32_MFC0(15,31,0),                                                   /* move COP0 DeSave to $15 */
217         };
218
219         return mips32_pracc_exec(ejtag_info, ARRAY_SIZE(code), code,
220                 0, NULL, 0, NULL, 1);
221 }
222
223 int mips_ejtag_config_step(struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info, int enable_step)
224 {
225         if (enable_step)
226                 return mips_ejtag_step_enable(ejtag_info);
227         return mips_ejtag_step_disable(ejtag_info);
228 }
229
230 int mips_ejtag_enter_debug(struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info)
231 {
232         uint32_t ejtag_ctrl;
233         mips_ejtag_set_instr(ejtag_info, EJTAG_INST_CONTROL);
234
235         /* set debug break bit */
236         ejtag_ctrl = ejtag_info->ejtag_ctrl | EJTAG_CTRL_JTAGBRK;
237         mips_ejtag_drscan_32(ejtag_info, &ejtag_ctrl);
238
239         /* break bit will be cleared by hardware */
240         ejtag_ctrl = ejtag_info->ejtag_ctrl;
241         mips_ejtag_drscan_32(ejtag_info, &ejtag_ctrl);
242         LOG_DEBUG("ejtag_ctrl: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", ejtag_ctrl);
243         if ((ejtag_ctrl & EJTAG_CTRL_BRKST) == 0)
244         {
245                 LOG_ERROR("Failed to enter Debug Mode!");
246                 return ERROR_FAIL;
247         }
248
249         return ERROR_OK;
250 }
251
252 int mips_ejtag_exit_debug(struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info)
253 {
254         uint32_t inst;
255         inst = MIPS32_DRET;
256
257         /* execute our dret instruction */
258         return mips32_pracc_exec(ejtag_info, 1, &inst, 0, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
259 }
260
261 int mips_ejtag_read_debug(struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info, uint32_t* debug_reg)
262 {
263         /* read ejtag ECR */
264         static const uint32_t code[] = {
265                         MIPS32_MTC0(15,31,0),                                                   /* move $15 to COP0 DeSave */
266                         MIPS32_LUI(15,UPPER16(MIPS32_PRACC_STACK)),             /* $15 = MIPS32_PRACC_STACK */
267                         MIPS32_ORI(15,15,LOWER16(MIPS32_PRACC_STACK)),
268                         MIPS32_SW(1,0,15),                                                              /* sw $1,($15) */
269                         MIPS32_SW(2,0,15),                                                              /* sw $2,($15) */
270                         MIPS32_LUI(1,UPPER16(MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_OUT)),  /* $1 = MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_OUT */
271                         MIPS32_ORI(1,1,LOWER16(MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_OUT)),
272                         MIPS32_MFC0(2,23,0),                                                    /* move COP0 Debug to $2 */
273                         MIPS32_SW(2,0,1),
274                         MIPS32_LW(2,0,15),
275                         MIPS32_LW(1,0,15),
276                         MIPS32_B(NEG16(12)),
277                         MIPS32_MFC0(15,31,0),                                                   /* move COP0 DeSave to $15 */
278         };
279
280         return mips32_pracc_exec(ejtag_info, ARRAY_SIZE(code), code,
281                 0, NULL, 1, debug_reg, 1);
282 }
283
284 int mips_ejtag_init(struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info)
285 {
286         uint32_t ejtag_version;
287         int retval;
288
289         retval = mips_ejtag_get_impcode(ejtag_info, &ejtag_info->impcode);
290         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
291                 return retval;
292         LOG_DEBUG("impcode: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", ejtag_info->impcode);
293
294         /* get ejtag version */
295         ejtag_version = ((ejtag_info->impcode >> 29) & 0x07);
296
297         switch (ejtag_version)
298         {
299                 case 0:
300                         LOG_DEBUG("EJTAG: Version 1 or 2.0 Detected");
301                         break;
302                 case 1:
303                         LOG_DEBUG("EJTAG: Version 2.5 Detected");
304                         break;
305                 case 2:
306                         LOG_DEBUG("EJTAG: Version 2.6 Detected");
307                         break;
308                 case 3:
309                         LOG_DEBUG("EJTAG: Version 3.1 Detected");
310                         break;
311                 default:
312                         LOG_DEBUG("EJTAG: Unknown Version Detected");
313                         break;
314         }
315         LOG_DEBUG("EJTAG: features:%s%s%s%s%s%s%s",
316                 ejtag_info->impcode & EJTAG_IMP_R3K ? " R3k" : " R4k",
317                 ejtag_info->impcode & EJTAG_IMP_DINT ? " DINT" : "",
318                 ejtag_info->impcode & (1 << 22) ? " ASID_8" : "",
319                 ejtag_info->impcode & (1 << 21) ? " ASID_6" : "",
320                 ejtag_info->impcode & EJTAG_IMP_MIPS16 ? " MIPS16" : "",
321                 ejtag_info->impcode & EJTAG_IMP_NODMA ? " noDMA" : " DMA",
322                 ejtag_info->impcode & EJTAG_DCR_MIPS64  ? " MIPS64" : " MIPS32");
323
324         if ((ejtag_info->impcode & EJTAG_IMP_NODMA) == 0)
325                 LOG_DEBUG("EJTAG: DMA Access Mode Support Enabled");
326
327         /* set initial state for ejtag control reg */
328         ejtag_info->ejtag_ctrl = EJTAG_CTRL_ROCC | EJTAG_CTRL_PRACC | EJTAG_CTRL_PROBEN | EJTAG_CTRL_SETDEV;
329         ejtag_info->fast_access_save = -1;
330
331         return ERROR_OK;
332 }
333
334 int mips_ejtag_fastdata_scan(struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info, int write_t, uint32_t *data)
335 {
336         struct jtag_tap *tap;
337         tap = ejtag_info->tap;
338         assert(tap != NULL);
339
340         struct scan_field fields[2];
341         uint8_t spracc = 0;
342         uint8_t t[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
343
344         /* fastdata 1-bit register */
345         fields[0].num_bits = 1;
346         fields[0].out_value = &spracc;
347         fields[0].in_value = NULL;
348
349         /* processor access data register 32 bit */
350         fields[1].num_bits = 32;
351         fields[1].out_value = t;
352
353         if (write_t)
354         {
355                 fields[1].in_value = NULL;
356                 buf_set_u32(t, 0, 32, *data);
357         }
358         else
359         {
360                 fields[1].in_value = (uint8_t *) data;
361         }
362
363         jtag_add_dr_scan(tap, 2, fields, TAP_IDLE);
364         keep_alive();
365
366         return ERROR_OK;
367 }