1 /***************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath *
3 * Dominic.Rath@gmx.de *
5 * Copyright (C) 2007-2010 Øyvind Harboe *
6 * oyvind.harboe@zylin.com *
8 * Copyright (C) 2008, Duane Ellis *
9 * openocd@duaneeellis.com *
11 * Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver *
12 * spen@spen-soft.co.uk *
14 * Copyright (C) 2008 by Rick Altherr *
15 * kc8apf@kc8apf.net> *
17 * Copyright (C) 2011 by Broadcom Corporation *
18 * Evan Hunter - ehunter@broadcom.com *
20 * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2011 *
21 * michel.jaouen@stericsson.com : smp minimum support *
23 * Copyright (C) 2011 Andreas Fritiofson *
24 * andreas.fritiofson@gmail.com *
26 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
27 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
28 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
29 * (at your option) any later version. *
31 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
32 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
33 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
34 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
36 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
37 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. *
38 ***************************************************************************/
44 #include <helper/time_support.h>
45 #include <jtag/jtag.h>
46 #include <flash/nor/core.h>
49 #include "target_type.h"
50 #include "target_request.h"
51 #include "breakpoints.h"
55 #include "rtos/rtos.h"
56 #include "transport/transport.h"
58 /* default halt wait timeout (ms) */
59 #define DEFAULT_HALT_TIMEOUT 5000
61 static int target_read_buffer_default(struct target *target, target_addr_t address,
62 uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer);
63 static int target_write_buffer_default(struct target *target, target_addr_t address,
64 uint32_t count, const uint8_t *buffer);
65 static int target_array2mem(Jim_Interp *interp, struct target *target,
66 int argc, Jim_Obj * const *argv);
67 static int target_mem2array(Jim_Interp *interp, struct target *target,
68 int argc, Jim_Obj * const *argv);
69 static int target_register_user_commands(struct command_context *cmd_ctx);
70 static int target_get_gdb_fileio_info_default(struct target *target,
71 struct gdb_fileio_info *fileio_info);
72 static int target_gdb_fileio_end_default(struct target *target, int retcode,
73 int fileio_errno, bool ctrl_c);
74 static int target_profiling_default(struct target *target, uint32_t *samples,
75 uint32_t max_num_samples, uint32_t *num_samples, uint32_t seconds);
78 extern struct target_type arm7tdmi_target;
79 extern struct target_type arm720t_target;
80 extern struct target_type arm9tdmi_target;
81 extern struct target_type arm920t_target;
82 extern struct target_type arm966e_target;
83 extern struct target_type arm946e_target;
84 extern struct target_type arm926ejs_target;
85 extern struct target_type fa526_target;
86 extern struct target_type feroceon_target;
87 extern struct target_type dragonite_target;
88 extern struct target_type xscale_target;
89 extern struct target_type cortexm_target;
90 extern struct target_type cortexa_target;
91 extern struct target_type aarch64_target;
92 extern struct target_type cortexr4_target;
93 extern struct target_type arm11_target;
94 extern struct target_type ls1_sap_target;
95 extern struct target_type mips_m4k_target;
96 extern struct target_type avr_target;
97 extern struct target_type dsp563xx_target;
98 extern struct target_type dsp5680xx_target;
99 extern struct target_type testee_target;
100 extern struct target_type avr32_ap7k_target;
101 extern struct target_type hla_target;
102 extern struct target_type nds32_v2_target;
103 extern struct target_type nds32_v3_target;
104 extern struct target_type nds32_v3m_target;
105 extern struct target_type or1k_target;
106 extern struct target_type quark_x10xx_target;
107 extern struct target_type quark_d20xx_target;
108 extern struct target_type stm8_target;
110 static struct target_type *target_types[] = {
147 struct target *all_targets;
148 static struct target_event_callback *target_event_callbacks;
149 static struct target_timer_callback *target_timer_callbacks;
150 LIST_HEAD(target_reset_callback_list);
151 LIST_HEAD(target_trace_callback_list);
152 static const int polling_interval = 100;
154 static const Jim_Nvp nvp_assert[] = {
155 { .name = "assert", NVP_ASSERT },
156 { .name = "deassert", NVP_DEASSERT },
157 { .name = "T", NVP_ASSERT },
158 { .name = "F", NVP_DEASSERT },
159 { .name = "t", NVP_ASSERT },
160 { .name = "f", NVP_DEASSERT },
161 { .name = NULL, .value = -1 }
164 static const Jim_Nvp nvp_error_target[] = {
165 { .value = ERROR_TARGET_INVALID, .name = "err-invalid" },
166 { .value = ERROR_TARGET_INIT_FAILED, .name = "err-init-failed" },
167 { .value = ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT, .name = "err-timeout" },
168 { .value = ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED, .name = "err-not-halted" },
169 { .value = ERROR_TARGET_FAILURE, .name = "err-failure" },
170 { .value = ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS , .name = "err-unaligned-access" },
171 { .value = ERROR_TARGET_DATA_ABORT , .name = "err-data-abort" },
172 { .value = ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE , .name = "err-resource-not-available" },
173 { .value = ERROR_TARGET_TRANSLATION_FAULT , .name = "err-translation-fault" },
174 { .value = ERROR_TARGET_NOT_RUNNING, .name = "err-not-running" },
175 { .value = ERROR_TARGET_NOT_EXAMINED, .name = "err-not-examined" },
176 { .value = -1, .name = NULL }
179 static const char *target_strerror_safe(int err)
183 n = Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_error_target, err);
190 static const Jim_Nvp nvp_target_event[] = {
192 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_GDB_HALT, .name = "gdb-halt" },
193 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_HALTED, .name = "halted" },
194 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESUMED, .name = "resumed" },
195 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESUME_START, .name = "resume-start" },
196 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESUME_END, .name = "resume-end" },
198 { .name = "gdb-start", .value = TARGET_EVENT_GDB_START },
199 { .name = "gdb-end", .value = TARGET_EVENT_GDB_END },
201 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESET_START, .name = "reset-start" },
202 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESET_ASSERT_PRE, .name = "reset-assert-pre" },
203 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESET_ASSERT, .name = "reset-assert" },
204 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESET_ASSERT_POST, .name = "reset-assert-post" },
205 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESET_DEASSERT_PRE, .name = "reset-deassert-pre" },
206 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESET_DEASSERT_POST, .name = "reset-deassert-post" },
207 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESET_INIT, .name = "reset-init" },
208 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESET_END, .name = "reset-end" },
210 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_EXAMINE_START, .name = "examine-start" },
211 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_EXAMINE_END, .name = "examine-end" },
213 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_DEBUG_HALTED, .name = "debug-halted" },
214 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_DEBUG_RESUMED, .name = "debug-resumed" },
216 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_GDB_ATTACH, .name = "gdb-attach" },
217 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_GDB_DETACH, .name = "gdb-detach" },
219 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_WRITE_START, .name = "gdb-flash-write-start" },
220 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_WRITE_END , .name = "gdb-flash-write-end" },
222 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_ERASE_START, .name = "gdb-flash-erase-start" },
223 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_ERASE_END , .name = "gdb-flash-erase-end" },
225 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_TRACE_CONFIG, .name = "trace-config" },
227 { .name = NULL, .value = -1 }
230 static const Jim_Nvp nvp_target_state[] = {
231 { .name = "unknown", .value = TARGET_UNKNOWN },
232 { .name = "running", .value = TARGET_RUNNING },
233 { .name = "halted", .value = TARGET_HALTED },
234 { .name = "reset", .value = TARGET_RESET },
235 { .name = "debug-running", .value = TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING },
236 { .name = NULL, .value = -1 },
239 static const Jim_Nvp nvp_target_debug_reason[] = {
240 { .name = "debug-request" , .value = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ },
241 { .name = "breakpoint" , .value = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT },
242 { .name = "watchpoint" , .value = DBG_REASON_WATCHPOINT },
243 { .name = "watchpoint-and-breakpoint", .value = DBG_REASON_WPTANDBKPT },
244 { .name = "single-step" , .value = DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP },
245 { .name = "target-not-halted" , .value = DBG_REASON_NOTHALTED },
246 { .name = "program-exit" , .value = DBG_REASON_EXIT },
247 { .name = "undefined" , .value = DBG_REASON_UNDEFINED },
248 { .name = NULL, .value = -1 },
251 static const Jim_Nvp nvp_target_endian[] = {
252 { .name = "big", .value = TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN },
253 { .name = "little", .value = TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN },
254 { .name = "be", .value = TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN },
255 { .name = "le", .value = TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN },
256 { .name = NULL, .value = -1 },
259 static const Jim_Nvp nvp_reset_modes[] = {
260 { .name = "unknown", .value = RESET_UNKNOWN },
261 { .name = "run" , .value = RESET_RUN },
262 { .name = "halt" , .value = RESET_HALT },
263 { .name = "init" , .value = RESET_INIT },
264 { .name = NULL , .value = -1 },
267 const char *debug_reason_name(struct target *t)
271 cp = Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_debug_reason,
272 t->debug_reason)->name;
274 LOG_ERROR("Invalid debug reason: %d", (int)(t->debug_reason));
275 cp = "(*BUG*unknown*BUG*)";
280 const char *target_state_name(struct target *t)
283 cp = Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_state, t->state)->name;
285 LOG_ERROR("Invalid target state: %d", (int)(t->state));
286 cp = "(*BUG*unknown*BUG*)";
289 if (!target_was_examined(t) && t->defer_examine)
290 cp = "examine deferred";
295 const char *target_event_name(enum target_event event)
298 cp = Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_event, event)->name;
300 LOG_ERROR("Invalid target event: %d", (int)(event));
301 cp = "(*BUG*unknown*BUG*)";
306 const char *target_reset_mode_name(enum target_reset_mode reset_mode)
309 cp = Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_reset_modes, reset_mode)->name;
311 LOG_ERROR("Invalid target reset mode: %d", (int)(reset_mode));
312 cp = "(*BUG*unknown*BUG*)";
317 /* determine the number of the new target */
318 static int new_target_number(void)
323 /* number is 0 based */
327 if (x < t->target_number)
328 x = t->target_number;
334 /* read a uint64_t from a buffer in target memory endianness */
335 uint64_t target_buffer_get_u64(struct target *target, const uint8_t *buffer)
337 if (target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
338 return le_to_h_u64(buffer);
340 return be_to_h_u64(buffer);
343 /* read a uint32_t from a buffer in target memory endianness */
344 uint32_t target_buffer_get_u32(struct target *target, const uint8_t *buffer)
346 if (target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
347 return le_to_h_u32(buffer);
349 return be_to_h_u32(buffer);
352 /* read a uint24_t from a buffer in target memory endianness */
353 uint32_t target_buffer_get_u24(struct target *target, const uint8_t *buffer)
355 if (target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
356 return le_to_h_u24(buffer);
358 return be_to_h_u24(buffer);
361 /* read a uint16_t from a buffer in target memory endianness */
362 uint16_t target_buffer_get_u16(struct target *target, const uint8_t *buffer)
364 if (target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
365 return le_to_h_u16(buffer);
367 return be_to_h_u16(buffer);
370 /* read a uint8_t from a buffer in target memory endianness */
371 static uint8_t target_buffer_get_u8(struct target *target, const uint8_t *buffer)
373 return *buffer & 0x0ff;
376 /* write a uint64_t to a buffer in target memory endianness */
377 void target_buffer_set_u64(struct target *target, uint8_t *buffer, uint64_t value)
379 if (target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
380 h_u64_to_le(buffer, value);
382 h_u64_to_be(buffer, value);
385 /* write a uint32_t to a buffer in target memory endianness */
386 void target_buffer_set_u32(struct target *target, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t value)
388 if (target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
389 h_u32_to_le(buffer, value);
391 h_u32_to_be(buffer, value);
394 /* write a uint24_t to a buffer in target memory endianness */
395 void target_buffer_set_u24(struct target *target, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t value)
397 if (target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
398 h_u24_to_le(buffer, value);
400 h_u24_to_be(buffer, value);
403 /* write a uint16_t to a buffer in target memory endianness */
404 void target_buffer_set_u16(struct target *target, uint8_t *buffer, uint16_t value)
406 if (target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
407 h_u16_to_le(buffer, value);
409 h_u16_to_be(buffer, value);
412 /* write a uint8_t to a buffer in target memory endianness */
413 static void target_buffer_set_u8(struct target *target, uint8_t *buffer, uint8_t value)
418 /* write a uint64_t array to a buffer in target memory endianness */
419 void target_buffer_get_u64_array(struct target *target, const uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t count, uint64_t *dstbuf)
422 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
423 dstbuf[i] = target_buffer_get_u64(target, &buffer[i * 8]);
426 /* write a uint32_t array to a buffer in target memory endianness */
427 void target_buffer_get_u32_array(struct target *target, const uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t count, uint32_t *dstbuf)
430 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
431 dstbuf[i] = target_buffer_get_u32(target, &buffer[i * 4]);
434 /* write a uint16_t array to a buffer in target memory endianness */
435 void target_buffer_get_u16_array(struct target *target, const uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t count, uint16_t *dstbuf)
438 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
439 dstbuf[i] = target_buffer_get_u16(target, &buffer[i * 2]);
442 /* write a uint64_t array to a buffer in target memory endianness */
443 void target_buffer_set_u64_array(struct target *target, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t count, const uint64_t *srcbuf)
446 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
447 target_buffer_set_u64(target, &buffer[i * 8], srcbuf[i]);
450 /* write a uint32_t array to a buffer in target memory endianness */
451 void target_buffer_set_u32_array(struct target *target, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t count, const uint32_t *srcbuf)
454 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
455 target_buffer_set_u32(target, &buffer[i * 4], srcbuf[i]);
458 /* write a uint16_t array to a buffer in target memory endianness */
459 void target_buffer_set_u16_array(struct target *target, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t count, const uint16_t *srcbuf)
462 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
463 target_buffer_set_u16(target, &buffer[i * 2], srcbuf[i]);
466 /* return a pointer to a configured target; id is name or number */
467 struct target *get_target(const char *id)
469 struct target *target;
471 /* try as tcltarget name */
472 for (target = all_targets; target; target = target->next) {
473 if (target_name(target) == NULL)
475 if (strcmp(id, target_name(target)) == 0)
479 /* It's OK to remove this fallback sometime after August 2010 or so */
481 /* no match, try as number */
483 if (parse_uint(id, &num) != ERROR_OK)
486 for (target = all_targets; target; target = target->next) {
487 if (target->target_number == (int)num) {
488 LOG_WARNING("use '%s' as target identifier, not '%u'",
489 target_name(target), num);
497 /* returns a pointer to the n-th configured target */
498 struct target *get_target_by_num(int num)
500 struct target *target = all_targets;
503 if (target->target_number == num)
505 target = target->next;
511 struct target *get_current_target(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
513 struct target *target = get_target_by_num(cmd_ctx->current_target);
515 if (target == NULL) {
516 LOG_ERROR("BUG: current_target out of bounds");
523 int target_poll(struct target *target)
527 /* We can't poll until after examine */
528 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
529 /* Fail silently lest we pollute the log */
533 retval = target->type->poll(target);
534 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
537 if (target->halt_issued) {
538 if (target->state == TARGET_HALTED)
539 target->halt_issued = false;
541 int64_t t = timeval_ms() - target->halt_issued_time;
542 if (t > DEFAULT_HALT_TIMEOUT) {
543 target->halt_issued = false;
544 LOG_INFO("Halt timed out, wake up GDB.");
545 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_HALT);
553 int target_halt(struct target *target)
556 /* We can't poll until after examine */
557 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
558 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
562 retval = target->type->halt(target);
563 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
566 target->halt_issued = true;
567 target->halt_issued_time = timeval_ms();
573 * Make the target (re)start executing using its saved execution
574 * context (possibly with some modifications).
576 * @param target Which target should start executing.
577 * @param current True to use the target's saved program counter instead
578 * of the address parameter
579 * @param address Optionally used as the program counter.
580 * @param handle_breakpoints True iff breakpoints at the resumption PC
581 * should be skipped. (For example, maybe execution was stopped by
582 * such a breakpoint, in which case it would be counterprodutive to
584 * @param debug_execution False if all working areas allocated by OpenOCD
585 * should be released and/or restored to their original contents.
586 * (This would for example be true to run some downloaded "helper"
587 * algorithm code, which resides in one such working buffer and uses
588 * another for data storage.)
590 * @todo Resolve the ambiguity about what the "debug_execution" flag
591 * signifies. For example, Target implementations don't agree on how
592 * it relates to invalidation of the register cache, or to whether
593 * breakpoints and watchpoints should be enabled. (It would seem wrong
594 * to enable breakpoints when running downloaded "helper" algorithms
595 * (debug_execution true), since the breakpoints would be set to match
596 * target firmware being debugged, not the helper algorithm.... and
597 * enabling them could cause such helpers to malfunction (for example,
598 * by overwriting data with a breakpoint instruction. On the other
599 * hand the infrastructure for running such helpers might use this
600 * procedure but rely on hardware breakpoint to detect termination.)
602 int target_resume(struct target *target, int current, target_addr_t address,
603 int handle_breakpoints, int debug_execution)
607 /* We can't poll until after examine */
608 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
609 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
613 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_RESUME_START);
615 /* note that resume *must* be asynchronous. The CPU can halt before
616 * we poll. The CPU can even halt at the current PC as a result of
617 * a software breakpoint being inserted by (a bug?) the application.
619 retval = target->type->resume(target, current, address, handle_breakpoints, debug_execution);
620 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
623 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_RESUME_END);
628 static int target_process_reset(struct command_context *cmd_ctx, enum target_reset_mode reset_mode)
633 n = Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_reset_modes, reset_mode);
634 if (n->name == NULL) {
635 LOG_ERROR("invalid reset mode");
639 struct target *target;
640 for (target = all_targets; target; target = target->next)
641 target_call_reset_callbacks(target, reset_mode);
643 /* disable polling during reset to make reset event scripts
644 * more predictable, i.e. dr/irscan & pathmove in events will
645 * not have JTAG operations injected into the middle of a sequence.
647 bool save_poll = jtag_poll_get_enabled();
649 jtag_poll_set_enabled(false);
651 sprintf(buf, "ocd_process_reset %s", n->name);
652 retval = Jim_Eval(cmd_ctx->interp, buf);
654 jtag_poll_set_enabled(save_poll);
656 if (retval != JIM_OK) {
657 Jim_MakeErrorMessage(cmd_ctx->interp);
658 command_print(NULL, "%s\n", Jim_GetString(Jim_GetResult(cmd_ctx->interp), NULL));
662 /* We want any events to be processed before the prompt */
663 retval = target_call_timer_callbacks_now();
665 for (target = all_targets; target; target = target->next) {
666 target->type->check_reset(target);
667 target->running_alg = false;
673 static int identity_virt2phys(struct target *target,
674 target_addr_t virtual, target_addr_t *physical)
680 static int no_mmu(struct target *target, int *enabled)
686 static int default_examine(struct target *target)
688 target_set_examined(target);
692 /* no check by default */
693 static int default_check_reset(struct target *target)
698 int target_examine_one(struct target *target)
700 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_EXAMINE_START);
702 int retval = target->type->examine(target);
703 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
706 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_EXAMINE_END);
711 static int jtag_enable_callback(enum jtag_event event, void *priv)
713 struct target *target = priv;
715 if (event != JTAG_TAP_EVENT_ENABLE || !target->tap->enabled)
718 jtag_unregister_event_callback(jtag_enable_callback, target);
720 return target_examine_one(target);
723 /* Targets that correctly implement init + examine, i.e.
724 * no communication with target during init:
728 int target_examine(void)
730 int retval = ERROR_OK;
731 struct target *target;
733 for (target = all_targets; target; target = target->next) {
734 /* defer examination, but don't skip it */
735 if (!target->tap->enabled) {
736 jtag_register_event_callback(jtag_enable_callback,
741 if (target->defer_examine)
744 retval = target_examine_one(target);
745 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
751 const char *target_type_name(struct target *target)
753 return target->type->name;
756 static int target_soft_reset_halt(struct target *target)
758 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
759 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
762 if (!target->type->soft_reset_halt) {
763 LOG_ERROR("Target %s does not support soft_reset_halt",
764 target_name(target));
767 return target->type->soft_reset_halt(target);
771 * Downloads a target-specific native code algorithm to the target,
772 * and executes it. * Note that some targets may need to set up, enable,
773 * and tear down a breakpoint (hard or * soft) to detect algorithm
774 * termination, while others may support lower overhead schemes where
775 * soft breakpoints embedded in the algorithm automatically terminate the
778 * @param target used to run the algorithm
779 * @param arch_info target-specific description of the algorithm.
781 int target_run_algorithm(struct target *target,
782 int num_mem_params, struct mem_param *mem_params,
783 int num_reg_params, struct reg_param *reg_param,
784 uint32_t entry_point, uint32_t exit_point,
785 int timeout_ms, void *arch_info)
787 int retval = ERROR_FAIL;
789 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
790 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
793 if (!target->type->run_algorithm) {
794 LOG_ERROR("Target type '%s' does not support %s",
795 target_type_name(target), __func__);
799 target->running_alg = true;
800 retval = target->type->run_algorithm(target,
801 num_mem_params, mem_params,
802 num_reg_params, reg_param,
803 entry_point, exit_point, timeout_ms, arch_info);
804 target->running_alg = false;
811 * Executes a target-specific native code algorithm and leaves it running.
813 * @param target used to run the algorithm
814 * @param arch_info target-specific description of the algorithm.
816 int target_start_algorithm(struct target *target,
817 int num_mem_params, struct mem_param *mem_params,
818 int num_reg_params, struct reg_param *reg_params,
819 uint32_t entry_point, uint32_t exit_point,
822 int retval = ERROR_FAIL;
824 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
825 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
828 if (!target->type->start_algorithm) {
829 LOG_ERROR("Target type '%s' does not support %s",
830 target_type_name(target), __func__);
833 if (target->running_alg) {
834 LOG_ERROR("Target is already running an algorithm");
838 target->running_alg = true;
839 retval = target->type->start_algorithm(target,
840 num_mem_params, mem_params,
841 num_reg_params, reg_params,
842 entry_point, exit_point, arch_info);
849 * Waits for an algorithm started with target_start_algorithm() to complete.
851 * @param target used to run the algorithm
852 * @param arch_info target-specific description of the algorithm.
854 int target_wait_algorithm(struct target *target,
855 int num_mem_params, struct mem_param *mem_params,
856 int num_reg_params, struct reg_param *reg_params,
857 uint32_t exit_point, int timeout_ms,
860 int retval = ERROR_FAIL;
862 if (!target->type->wait_algorithm) {
863 LOG_ERROR("Target type '%s' does not support %s",
864 target_type_name(target), __func__);
867 if (!target->running_alg) {
868 LOG_ERROR("Target is not running an algorithm");
872 retval = target->type->wait_algorithm(target,
873 num_mem_params, mem_params,
874 num_reg_params, reg_params,
875 exit_point, timeout_ms, arch_info);
876 if (retval != ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT)
877 target->running_alg = false;
884 * Streams data to a circular buffer on target intended for consumption by code
885 * running asynchronously on target.
887 * This is intended for applications where target-specific native code runs
888 * on the target, receives data from the circular buffer, does something with
889 * it (most likely writing it to a flash memory), and advances the circular
892 * This assumes that the helper algorithm has already been loaded to the target,
893 * but has not been started yet. Given memory and register parameters are passed
896 * The buffer is defined by (buffer_start, buffer_size) arguments and has the
899 * [buffer_start + 0, buffer_start + 4):
900 * Write Pointer address (aka head). Written and updated by this
901 * routine when new data is written to the circular buffer.
902 * [buffer_start + 4, buffer_start + 8):
903 * Read Pointer address (aka tail). Updated by code running on the
904 * target after it consumes data.
905 * [buffer_start + 8, buffer_start + buffer_size):
906 * Circular buffer contents.
908 * See contrib/loaders/flash/stm32f1x.S for an example.
910 * @param target used to run the algorithm
911 * @param buffer address on the host where data to be sent is located
912 * @param count number of blocks to send
913 * @param block_size size in bytes of each block
914 * @param num_mem_params count of memory-based params to pass to algorithm
915 * @param mem_params memory-based params to pass to algorithm
916 * @param num_reg_params count of register-based params to pass to algorithm
917 * @param reg_params memory-based params to pass to algorithm
918 * @param buffer_start address on the target of the circular buffer structure
919 * @param buffer_size size of the circular buffer structure
920 * @param entry_point address on the target to execute to start the algorithm
921 * @param exit_point address at which to set a breakpoint to catch the
922 * end of the algorithm; can be 0 if target triggers a breakpoint itself
925 int target_run_flash_async_algorithm(struct target *target,
926 const uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t count, int block_size,
927 int num_mem_params, struct mem_param *mem_params,
928 int num_reg_params, struct reg_param *reg_params,
929 uint32_t buffer_start, uint32_t buffer_size,
930 uint32_t entry_point, uint32_t exit_point, void *arch_info)
935 const uint8_t *buffer_orig = buffer;
937 /* Set up working area. First word is write pointer, second word is read pointer,
938 * rest is fifo data area. */
939 uint32_t wp_addr = buffer_start;
940 uint32_t rp_addr = buffer_start + 4;
941 uint32_t fifo_start_addr = buffer_start + 8;
942 uint32_t fifo_end_addr = buffer_start + buffer_size;
944 uint32_t wp = fifo_start_addr;
945 uint32_t rp = fifo_start_addr;
947 /* validate block_size is 2^n */
948 assert(!block_size || !(block_size & (block_size - 1)));
950 retval = target_write_u32(target, wp_addr, wp);
951 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
953 retval = target_write_u32(target, rp_addr, rp);
954 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
957 /* Start up algorithm on target and let it idle while writing the first chunk */
958 retval = target_start_algorithm(target, num_mem_params, mem_params,
959 num_reg_params, reg_params,
964 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
965 LOG_ERROR("error starting target flash write algorithm");
971 retval = target_read_u32(target, rp_addr, &rp);
972 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
973 LOG_ERROR("failed to get read pointer");
977 LOG_DEBUG("offs 0x%zx count 0x%" PRIx32 " wp 0x%" PRIx32 " rp 0x%" PRIx32,
978 (size_t) (buffer - buffer_orig), count, wp, rp);
981 LOG_ERROR("flash write algorithm aborted by target");
982 retval = ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
986 if (((rp - fifo_start_addr) & (block_size - 1)) || rp < fifo_start_addr || rp >= fifo_end_addr) {
987 LOG_ERROR("corrupted fifo read pointer 0x%" PRIx32, rp);
991 /* Count the number of bytes available in the fifo without
992 * crossing the wrap around. Make sure to not fill it completely,
993 * because that would make wp == rp and that's the empty condition. */
994 uint32_t thisrun_bytes;
996 thisrun_bytes = rp - wp - block_size;
997 else if (rp > fifo_start_addr)
998 thisrun_bytes = fifo_end_addr - wp;
1000 thisrun_bytes = fifo_end_addr - wp - block_size;
1002 if (thisrun_bytes == 0) {
1003 /* Throttle polling a bit if transfer is (much) faster than flash
1004 * programming. The exact delay shouldn't matter as long as it's
1005 * less than buffer size / flash speed. This is very unlikely to
1006 * run when using high latency connections such as USB. */
1009 /* to stop an infinite loop on some targets check and increment a timeout
1010 * this issue was observed on a stellaris using the new ICDI interface */
1011 if (timeout++ >= 500) {
1012 LOG_ERROR("timeout waiting for algorithm, a target reset is recommended");
1013 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1018 /* reset our timeout */
1021 /* Limit to the amount of data we actually want to write */
1022 if (thisrun_bytes > count * block_size)
1023 thisrun_bytes = count * block_size;
1025 /* Write data to fifo */
1026 retval = target_write_buffer(target, wp, thisrun_bytes, buffer);
1027 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1030 /* Update counters and wrap write pointer */
1031 buffer += thisrun_bytes;
1032 count -= thisrun_bytes / block_size;
1033 wp += thisrun_bytes;
1034 if (wp >= fifo_end_addr)
1035 wp = fifo_start_addr;
1037 /* Store updated write pointer to target */
1038 retval = target_write_u32(target, wp_addr, wp);
1039 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1043 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
1044 /* abort flash write algorithm on target */
1045 target_write_u32(target, wp_addr, 0);
1048 int retval2 = target_wait_algorithm(target, num_mem_params, mem_params,
1049 num_reg_params, reg_params,
1054 if (retval2 != ERROR_OK) {
1055 LOG_ERROR("error waiting for target flash write algorithm");
1059 if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
1060 /* check if algorithm set rp = 0 after fifo writer loop finished */
1061 retval = target_read_u32(target, rp_addr, &rp);
1062 if (retval == ERROR_OK && rp == 0) {
1063 LOG_ERROR("flash write algorithm aborted by target");
1064 retval = ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1071 int target_read_memory(struct target *target,
1072 target_addr_t address, uint32_t size, uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer)
1074 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
1075 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
1078 if (!target->type->read_memory) {
1079 LOG_ERROR("Target %s doesn't support read_memory", target_name(target));
1082 return target->type->read_memory(target, address, size, count, buffer);
1085 int target_read_phys_memory(struct target *target,
1086 target_addr_t address, uint32_t size, uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer)
1088 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
1089 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
1092 if (!target->type->read_phys_memory) {
1093 LOG_ERROR("Target %s doesn't support read_phys_memory", target_name(target));
1096 return target->type->read_phys_memory(target, address, size, count, buffer);
1099 int target_write_memory(struct target *target,
1100 target_addr_t address, uint32_t size, uint32_t count, const uint8_t *buffer)
1102 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
1103 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
1106 if (!target->type->write_memory) {
1107 LOG_ERROR("Target %s doesn't support write_memory", target_name(target));
1110 return target->type->write_memory(target, address, size, count, buffer);
1113 int target_write_phys_memory(struct target *target,
1114 target_addr_t address, uint32_t size, uint32_t count, const uint8_t *buffer)
1116 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
1117 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
1120 if (!target->type->write_phys_memory) {
1121 LOG_ERROR("Target %s doesn't support write_phys_memory", target_name(target));
1124 return target->type->write_phys_memory(target, address, size, count, buffer);
1127 int target_add_breakpoint(struct target *target,
1128 struct breakpoint *breakpoint)
1130 if ((target->state != TARGET_HALTED) && (breakpoint->type != BKPT_HARD)) {
1131 LOG_WARNING("target %s is not halted (add breakpoint)", target_name(target));
1132 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1134 return target->type->add_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1137 int target_add_context_breakpoint(struct target *target,
1138 struct breakpoint *breakpoint)
1140 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
1141 LOG_WARNING("target %s is not halted (add context breakpoint)", target_name(target));
1142 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1144 return target->type->add_context_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1147 int target_add_hybrid_breakpoint(struct target *target,
1148 struct breakpoint *breakpoint)
1150 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
1151 LOG_WARNING("target %s is not halted (add hybrid breakpoint)", target_name(target));
1152 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1154 return target->type->add_hybrid_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1157 int target_remove_breakpoint(struct target *target,
1158 struct breakpoint *breakpoint)
1160 return target->type->remove_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1163 int target_add_watchpoint(struct target *target,
1164 struct watchpoint *watchpoint)
1166 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
1167 LOG_WARNING("target %s is not halted (add watchpoint)", target_name(target));
1168 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1170 return target->type->add_watchpoint(target, watchpoint);
1172 int target_remove_watchpoint(struct target *target,
1173 struct watchpoint *watchpoint)
1175 return target->type->remove_watchpoint(target, watchpoint);
1177 int target_hit_watchpoint(struct target *target,
1178 struct watchpoint **hit_watchpoint)
1180 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
1181 LOG_WARNING("target %s is not halted (hit watchpoint)", target->cmd_name);
1182 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1185 if (target->type->hit_watchpoint == NULL) {
1186 /* For backward compatible, if hit_watchpoint is not implemented,
1187 * return ERROR_FAIL such that gdb_server will not take the nonsense
1192 return target->type->hit_watchpoint(target, hit_watchpoint);
1195 int target_get_gdb_reg_list(struct target *target,
1196 struct reg **reg_list[], int *reg_list_size,
1197 enum target_register_class reg_class)
1199 return target->type->get_gdb_reg_list(target, reg_list, reg_list_size, reg_class);
1201 int target_step(struct target *target,
1202 int current, target_addr_t address, int handle_breakpoints)
1204 return target->type->step(target, current, address, handle_breakpoints);
1207 int target_get_gdb_fileio_info(struct target *target, struct gdb_fileio_info *fileio_info)
1209 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
1210 LOG_WARNING("target %s is not halted (gdb fileio)", target->cmd_name);
1211 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1213 return target->type->get_gdb_fileio_info(target, fileio_info);
1216 int target_gdb_fileio_end(struct target *target, int retcode, int fileio_errno, bool ctrl_c)
1218 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
1219 LOG_WARNING("target %s is not halted (gdb fileio end)", target->cmd_name);
1220 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1222 return target->type->gdb_fileio_end(target, retcode, fileio_errno, ctrl_c);
1225 int target_profiling(struct target *target, uint32_t *samples,
1226 uint32_t max_num_samples, uint32_t *num_samples, uint32_t seconds)
1228 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
1229 LOG_WARNING("target %s is not halted (profiling)", target->cmd_name);
1230 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1232 return target->type->profiling(target, samples, max_num_samples,
1233 num_samples, seconds);
1237 * Reset the @c examined flag for the given target.
1238 * Pure paranoia -- targets are zeroed on allocation.
1240 static void target_reset_examined(struct target *target)
1242 target->examined = false;
1245 static int handle_target(void *priv);
1247 static int target_init_one(struct command_context *cmd_ctx,
1248 struct target *target)
1250 target_reset_examined(target);
1252 struct target_type *type = target->type;
1253 if (type->examine == NULL)
1254 type->examine = default_examine;
1256 if (type->check_reset == NULL)
1257 type->check_reset = default_check_reset;
1259 assert(type->init_target != NULL);
1261 int retval = type->init_target(cmd_ctx, target);
1262 if (ERROR_OK != retval) {
1263 LOG_ERROR("target '%s' init failed", target_name(target));
1267 /* Sanity-check MMU support ... stub in what we must, to help
1268 * implement it in stages, but warn if we need to do so.
1271 if (type->virt2phys == NULL) {
1272 LOG_ERROR("type '%s' is missing virt2phys", type->name);
1273 type->virt2phys = identity_virt2phys;
1276 /* Make sure no-MMU targets all behave the same: make no
1277 * distinction between physical and virtual addresses, and
1278 * ensure that virt2phys() is always an identity mapping.
1280 if (type->write_phys_memory || type->read_phys_memory || type->virt2phys)
1281 LOG_WARNING("type '%s' has bad MMU hooks", type->name);
1284 type->write_phys_memory = type->write_memory;
1285 type->read_phys_memory = type->read_memory;
1286 type->virt2phys = identity_virt2phys;
1289 if (target->type->read_buffer == NULL)
1290 target->type->read_buffer = target_read_buffer_default;
1292 if (target->type->write_buffer == NULL)
1293 target->type->write_buffer = target_write_buffer_default;
1295 if (target->type->get_gdb_fileio_info == NULL)
1296 target->type->get_gdb_fileio_info = target_get_gdb_fileio_info_default;
1298 if (target->type->gdb_fileio_end == NULL)
1299 target->type->gdb_fileio_end = target_gdb_fileio_end_default;
1301 if (target->type->profiling == NULL)
1302 target->type->profiling = target_profiling_default;
1307 static int target_init(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
1309 struct target *target;
1312 for (target = all_targets; target; target = target->next) {
1313 retval = target_init_one(cmd_ctx, target);
1314 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
1321 retval = target_register_user_commands(cmd_ctx);
1322 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
1325 retval = target_register_timer_callback(&handle_target,
1326 polling_interval, 1, cmd_ctx->interp);
1327 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
1333 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_target_init_command)
1338 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1340 static bool target_initialized;
1341 if (target_initialized) {
1342 LOG_INFO("'target init' has already been called");
1345 target_initialized = true;
1347 retval = command_run_line(CMD_CTX, "init_targets");
1348 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
1351 retval = command_run_line(CMD_CTX, "init_target_events");
1352 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
1355 retval = command_run_line(CMD_CTX, "init_board");
1356 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
1359 LOG_DEBUG("Initializing targets...");
1360 return target_init(CMD_CTX);
1363 int target_register_event_callback(int (*callback)(struct target *target,
1364 enum target_event event, void *priv), void *priv)
1366 struct target_event_callback **callbacks_p = &target_event_callbacks;
1368 if (callback == NULL)
1369 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1372 while ((*callbacks_p)->next)
1373 callbacks_p = &((*callbacks_p)->next);
1374 callbacks_p = &((*callbacks_p)->next);
1377 (*callbacks_p) = malloc(sizeof(struct target_event_callback));
1378 (*callbacks_p)->callback = callback;
1379 (*callbacks_p)->priv = priv;
1380 (*callbacks_p)->next = NULL;
1385 int target_register_reset_callback(int (*callback)(struct target *target,
1386 enum target_reset_mode reset_mode, void *priv), void *priv)
1388 struct target_reset_callback *entry;
1390 if (callback == NULL)
1391 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1393 entry = malloc(sizeof(struct target_reset_callback));
1394 if (entry == NULL) {
1395 LOG_ERROR("error allocating buffer for reset callback entry");
1396 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1399 entry->callback = callback;
1401 list_add(&entry->list, &target_reset_callback_list);
1407 int target_register_trace_callback(int (*callback)(struct target *target,
1408 size_t len, uint8_t *data, void *priv), void *priv)
1410 struct target_trace_callback *entry;
1412 if (callback == NULL)
1413 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1415 entry = malloc(sizeof(struct target_trace_callback));
1416 if (entry == NULL) {
1417 LOG_ERROR("error allocating buffer for trace callback entry");
1418 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1421 entry->callback = callback;
1423 list_add(&entry->list, &target_trace_callback_list);
1429 int target_register_timer_callback(int (*callback)(void *priv), int time_ms, int periodic, void *priv)
1431 struct target_timer_callback **callbacks_p = &target_timer_callbacks;
1433 if (callback == NULL)
1434 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1437 while ((*callbacks_p)->next)
1438 callbacks_p = &((*callbacks_p)->next);
1439 callbacks_p = &((*callbacks_p)->next);
1442 (*callbacks_p) = malloc(sizeof(struct target_timer_callback));
1443 (*callbacks_p)->callback = callback;
1444 (*callbacks_p)->periodic = periodic;
1445 (*callbacks_p)->time_ms = time_ms;
1446 (*callbacks_p)->removed = false;
1448 gettimeofday(&(*callbacks_p)->when, NULL);
1449 timeval_add_time(&(*callbacks_p)->when, 0, time_ms * 1000);
1451 (*callbacks_p)->priv = priv;
1452 (*callbacks_p)->next = NULL;
1457 int target_unregister_event_callback(int (*callback)(struct target *target,
1458 enum target_event event, void *priv), void *priv)
1460 struct target_event_callback **p = &target_event_callbacks;
1461 struct target_event_callback *c = target_event_callbacks;
1463 if (callback == NULL)
1464 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1467 struct target_event_callback *next = c->next;
1468 if ((c->callback == callback) && (c->priv == priv)) {
1480 int target_unregister_reset_callback(int (*callback)(struct target *target,
1481 enum target_reset_mode reset_mode, void *priv), void *priv)
1483 struct target_reset_callback *entry;
1485 if (callback == NULL)
1486 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1488 list_for_each_entry(entry, &target_reset_callback_list, list) {
1489 if (entry->callback == callback && entry->priv == priv) {
1490 list_del(&entry->list);
1499 int target_unregister_trace_callback(int (*callback)(struct target *target,
1500 size_t len, uint8_t *data, void *priv), void *priv)
1502 struct target_trace_callback *entry;
1504 if (callback == NULL)
1505 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1507 list_for_each_entry(entry, &target_trace_callback_list, list) {
1508 if (entry->callback == callback && entry->priv == priv) {
1509 list_del(&entry->list);
1518 int target_unregister_timer_callback(int (*callback)(void *priv), void *priv)
1520 if (callback == NULL)
1521 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1523 for (struct target_timer_callback *c = target_timer_callbacks;
1525 if ((c->callback == callback) && (c->priv == priv)) {
1534 int target_call_event_callbacks(struct target *target, enum target_event event)
1536 struct target_event_callback *callback = target_event_callbacks;
1537 struct target_event_callback *next_callback;
1539 if (event == TARGET_EVENT_HALTED) {
1540 /* execute early halted first */
1541 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_HALT);
1544 LOG_DEBUG("target event %i (%s)", event,
1545 Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_event, event)->name);
1547 target_handle_event(target, event);
1550 next_callback = callback->next;
1551 callback->callback(target, event, callback->priv);
1552 callback = next_callback;
1558 int target_call_reset_callbacks(struct target *target, enum target_reset_mode reset_mode)
1560 struct target_reset_callback *callback;
1562 LOG_DEBUG("target reset %i (%s)", reset_mode,
1563 Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_reset_modes, reset_mode)->name);
1565 list_for_each_entry(callback, &target_reset_callback_list, list)
1566 callback->callback(target, reset_mode, callback->priv);
1571 int target_call_trace_callbacks(struct target *target, size_t len, uint8_t *data)
1573 struct target_trace_callback *callback;
1575 list_for_each_entry(callback, &target_trace_callback_list, list)
1576 callback->callback(target, len, data, callback->priv);
1581 static int target_timer_callback_periodic_restart(
1582 struct target_timer_callback *cb, struct timeval *now)
1585 timeval_add_time(&cb->when, 0, cb->time_ms * 1000L);
1589 static int target_call_timer_callback(struct target_timer_callback *cb,
1590 struct timeval *now)
1592 cb->callback(cb->priv);
1595 return target_timer_callback_periodic_restart(cb, now);
1597 return target_unregister_timer_callback(cb->callback, cb->priv);
1600 static int target_call_timer_callbacks_check_time(int checktime)
1602 static bool callback_processing;
1604 /* Do not allow nesting */
1605 if (callback_processing)
1608 callback_processing = true;
1613 gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
1615 /* Store an address of the place containing a pointer to the
1616 * next item; initially, that's a standalone "root of the
1617 * list" variable. */
1618 struct target_timer_callback **callback = &target_timer_callbacks;
1620 if ((*callback)->removed) {
1621 struct target_timer_callback *p = *callback;
1622 *callback = (*callback)->next;
1627 bool call_it = (*callback)->callback &&
1628 ((!checktime && (*callback)->periodic) ||
1629 timeval_compare(&now, &(*callback)->when) >= 0);
1632 target_call_timer_callback(*callback, &now);
1634 callback = &(*callback)->next;
1637 callback_processing = false;
1641 int target_call_timer_callbacks(void)
1643 return target_call_timer_callbacks_check_time(1);
1646 /* invoke periodic callbacks immediately */
1647 int target_call_timer_callbacks_now(void)
1649 return target_call_timer_callbacks_check_time(0);
1652 /* Prints the working area layout for debug purposes */
1653 static void print_wa_layout(struct target *target)
1655 struct working_area *c = target->working_areas;
1658 LOG_DEBUG("%c%c " TARGET_ADDR_FMT "-" TARGET_ADDR_FMT " (%" PRIu32 " bytes)",
1659 c->backup ? 'b' : ' ', c->free ? ' ' : '*',
1660 c->address, c->address + c->size - 1, c->size);
1665 /* Reduce area to size bytes, create a new free area from the remaining bytes, if any. */
1666 static void target_split_working_area(struct working_area *area, uint32_t size)
1668 assert(area->free); /* Shouldn't split an allocated area */
1669 assert(size <= area->size); /* Caller should guarantee this */
1671 /* Split only if not already the right size */
1672 if (size < area->size) {
1673 struct working_area *new_wa = malloc(sizeof(*new_wa));
1678 new_wa->next = area->next;
1679 new_wa->size = area->size - size;
1680 new_wa->address = area->address + size;
1681 new_wa->backup = NULL;
1682 new_wa->user = NULL;
1683 new_wa->free = true;
1685 area->next = new_wa;
1688 /* If backup memory was allocated to this area, it has the wrong size
1689 * now so free it and it will be reallocated if/when needed */
1692 area->backup = NULL;
1697 /* Merge all adjacent free areas into one */
1698 static void target_merge_working_areas(struct target *target)
1700 struct working_area *c = target->working_areas;
1702 while (c && c->next) {
1703 assert(c->next->address == c->address + c->size); /* This is an invariant */
1705 /* Find two adjacent free areas */
1706 if (c->free && c->next->free) {
1707 /* Merge the last into the first */
1708 c->size += c->next->size;
1710 /* Remove the last */
1711 struct working_area *to_be_freed = c->next;
1712 c->next = c->next->next;
1713 if (to_be_freed->backup)
1714 free(to_be_freed->backup);
1717 /* If backup memory was allocated to the remaining area, it's has
1718 * the wrong size now */
1729 int target_alloc_working_area_try(struct target *target, uint32_t size, struct working_area **area)
1731 /* Reevaluate working area address based on MMU state*/
1732 if (target->working_areas == NULL) {
1736 retval = target->type->mmu(target, &enabled);
1737 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1741 if (target->working_area_phys_spec) {
1742 LOG_DEBUG("MMU disabled, using physical "
1743 "address for working memory " TARGET_ADDR_FMT,
1744 target->working_area_phys);
1745 target->working_area = target->working_area_phys;
1747 LOG_ERROR("No working memory available. "
1748 "Specify -work-area-phys to target.");
1749 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1752 if (target->working_area_virt_spec) {
1753 LOG_DEBUG("MMU enabled, using virtual "
1754 "address for working memory " TARGET_ADDR_FMT,
1755 target->working_area_virt);
1756 target->working_area = target->working_area_virt;
1758 LOG_ERROR("No working memory available. "
1759 "Specify -work-area-virt to target.");
1760 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1764 /* Set up initial working area on first call */
1765 struct working_area *new_wa = malloc(sizeof(*new_wa));
1767 new_wa->next = NULL;
1768 new_wa->size = target->working_area_size & ~3UL; /* 4-byte align */
1769 new_wa->address = target->working_area;
1770 new_wa->backup = NULL;
1771 new_wa->user = NULL;
1772 new_wa->free = true;
1775 target->working_areas = new_wa;
1778 /* only allocate multiples of 4 byte */
1780 size = (size + 3) & (~3UL);
1782 struct working_area *c = target->working_areas;
1784 /* Find the first large enough working area */
1786 if (c->free && c->size >= size)
1792 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1794 /* Split the working area into the requested size */
1795 target_split_working_area(c, size);
1797 LOG_DEBUG("allocated new working area of %" PRIu32 " bytes at address " TARGET_ADDR_FMT,
1800 if (target->backup_working_area) {
1801 if (c->backup == NULL) {
1802 c->backup = malloc(c->size);
1803 if (c->backup == NULL)
1807 int retval = target_read_memory(target, c->address, 4, c->size / 4, c->backup);
1808 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1812 /* mark as used, and return the new (reused) area */
1819 print_wa_layout(target);
1824 int target_alloc_working_area(struct target *target, uint32_t size, struct working_area **area)
1828 retval = target_alloc_working_area_try(target, size, area);
1829 if (retval == ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE)
1830 LOG_WARNING("not enough working area available(requested %"PRIu32")", size);
1835 static int target_restore_working_area(struct target *target, struct working_area *area)
1837 int retval = ERROR_OK;
1839 if (target->backup_working_area && area->backup != NULL) {
1840 retval = target_write_memory(target, area->address, 4, area->size / 4, area->backup);
1841 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1842 LOG_ERROR("failed to restore %" PRIu32 " bytes of working area at address " TARGET_ADDR_FMT,
1843 area->size, area->address);
1849 /* Restore the area's backup memory, if any, and return the area to the allocation pool */
1850 static int target_free_working_area_restore(struct target *target, struct working_area *area, int restore)
1852 int retval = ERROR_OK;
1858 retval = target_restore_working_area(target, area);
1859 /* REVISIT: Perhaps the area should be freed even if restoring fails. */
1860 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1866 LOG_DEBUG("freed %" PRIu32 " bytes of working area at address " TARGET_ADDR_FMT,
1867 area->size, area->address);
1869 /* mark user pointer invalid */
1870 /* TODO: Is this really safe? It points to some previous caller's memory.
1871 * How could we know that the area pointer is still in that place and not
1872 * some other vital data? What's the purpose of this, anyway? */
1876 target_merge_working_areas(target);
1878 print_wa_layout(target);
1883 int target_free_working_area(struct target *target, struct working_area *area)
1885 return target_free_working_area_restore(target, area, 1);
1888 static void target_destroy(struct target *target)
1890 if (target->type->deinit_target)
1891 target->type->deinit_target(target);
1894 free(target->trace_info);
1895 free(target->cmd_name);
1899 void target_quit(void)
1901 struct target_event_callback *pe = target_event_callbacks;
1903 struct target_event_callback *t = pe->next;
1907 target_event_callbacks = NULL;
1909 struct target_timer_callback *pt = target_timer_callbacks;
1911 struct target_timer_callback *t = pt->next;
1915 target_timer_callbacks = NULL;
1917 for (struct target *target = all_targets; target;) {
1921 target_destroy(target);
1928 /* free resources and restore memory, if restoring memory fails,
1929 * free up resources anyway
1931 static void target_free_all_working_areas_restore(struct target *target, int restore)
1933 struct working_area *c = target->working_areas;
1935 LOG_DEBUG("freeing all working areas");
1937 /* Loop through all areas, restoring the allocated ones and marking them as free */
1941 target_restore_working_area(target, c);
1943 *c->user = NULL; /* Same as above */
1949 /* Run a merge pass to combine all areas into one */
1950 target_merge_working_areas(target);
1952 print_wa_layout(target);
1955 void target_free_all_working_areas(struct target *target)
1957 target_free_all_working_areas_restore(target, 1);
1960 /* Find the largest number of bytes that can be allocated */
1961 uint32_t target_get_working_area_avail(struct target *target)
1963 struct working_area *c = target->working_areas;
1964 uint32_t max_size = 0;
1967 return target->working_area_size;
1970 if (c->free && max_size < c->size)
1979 int target_arch_state(struct target *target)
1982 if (target == NULL) {
1983 LOG_WARNING("No target has been configured");
1987 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1990 retval = target->type->arch_state(target);
1994 static int target_get_gdb_fileio_info_default(struct target *target,
1995 struct gdb_fileio_info *fileio_info)
1997 /* If target does not support semi-hosting function, target
1998 has no need to provide .get_gdb_fileio_info callback.
1999 It just return ERROR_FAIL and gdb_server will return "Txx"
2000 as target halted every time. */
2004 static int target_gdb_fileio_end_default(struct target *target,
2005 int retcode, int fileio_errno, bool ctrl_c)
2010 static int target_profiling_default(struct target *target, uint32_t *samples,
2011 uint32_t max_num_samples, uint32_t *num_samples, uint32_t seconds)
2013 struct timeval timeout, now;
2015 gettimeofday(&timeout, NULL);
2016 timeval_add_time(&timeout, seconds, 0);
2018 LOG_INFO("Starting profiling. Halting and resuming the"
2019 " target as often as we can...");
2021 uint32_t sample_count = 0;
2022 /* hopefully it is safe to cache! We want to stop/restart as quickly as possible. */
2023 struct reg *reg = register_get_by_name(target->reg_cache, "pc", 1);
2025 int retval = ERROR_OK;
2027 target_poll(target);
2028 if (target->state == TARGET_HALTED) {
2029 uint32_t t = buf_get_u32(reg->value, 0, 32);
2030 samples[sample_count++] = t;
2031 /* current pc, addr = 0, do not handle breakpoints, not debugging */
2032 retval = target_resume(target, 1, 0, 0, 0);
2033 target_poll(target);
2034 alive_sleep(10); /* sleep 10ms, i.e. <100 samples/second. */
2035 } else if (target->state == TARGET_RUNNING) {
2036 /* We want to quickly sample the PC. */
2037 retval = target_halt(target);
2039 LOG_INFO("Target not halted or running");
2044 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2047 gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
2048 if ((sample_count >= max_num_samples) || timeval_compare(&now, &timeout) >= 0) {
2049 LOG_INFO("Profiling completed. %" PRIu32 " samples.", sample_count);
2054 *num_samples = sample_count;
2058 /* Single aligned words are guaranteed to use 16 or 32 bit access
2059 * mode respectively, otherwise data is handled as quickly as
2062 int target_write_buffer(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint32_t size, const uint8_t *buffer)
2064 LOG_DEBUG("writing buffer of %" PRIi32 " byte at " TARGET_ADDR_FMT,
2067 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2068 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2075 if ((address + size - 1) < address) {
2076 /* GDB can request this when e.g. PC is 0xfffffffc */
2077 LOG_ERROR("address + size wrapped (" TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", 0x%08" PRIx32 ")",
2083 return target->type->write_buffer(target, address, size, buffer);
2086 static int target_write_buffer_default(struct target *target,
2087 target_addr_t address, uint32_t count, const uint8_t *buffer)
2091 /* Align up to maximum 4 bytes. The loop condition makes sure the next pass
2092 * will have something to do with the size we leave to it. */
2093 for (size = 1; size < 4 && count >= size * 2 + (address & size); size *= 2) {
2094 if (address & size) {
2095 int retval = target_write_memory(target, address, size, 1, buffer);
2096 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2104 /* Write the data with as large access size as possible. */
2105 for (; size > 0; size /= 2) {
2106 uint32_t aligned = count - count % size;
2108 int retval = target_write_memory(target, address, size, aligned / size, buffer);
2109 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2120 /* Single aligned words are guaranteed to use 16 or 32 bit access
2121 * mode respectively, otherwise data is handled as quickly as
2124 int target_read_buffer(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint32_t size, uint8_t *buffer)
2126 LOG_DEBUG("reading buffer of %" PRIi32 " byte at " TARGET_ADDR_FMT,
2129 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2130 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2137 if ((address + size - 1) < address) {
2138 /* GDB can request this when e.g. PC is 0xfffffffc */
2139 LOG_ERROR("address + size wrapped (" TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", 0x%08" PRIx32 ")",
2145 return target->type->read_buffer(target, address, size, buffer);
2148 static int target_read_buffer_default(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer)
2152 /* Align up to maximum 4 bytes. The loop condition makes sure the next pass
2153 * will have something to do with the size we leave to it. */
2154 for (size = 1; size < 4 && count >= size * 2 + (address & size); size *= 2) {
2155 if (address & size) {
2156 int retval = target_read_memory(target, address, size, 1, buffer);
2157 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2165 /* Read the data with as large access size as possible. */
2166 for (; size > 0; size /= 2) {
2167 uint32_t aligned = count - count % size;
2169 int retval = target_read_memory(target, address, size, aligned / size, buffer);
2170 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2181 int target_checksum_memory(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint32_t size, uint32_t* crc)
2186 uint32_t checksum = 0;
2187 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2188 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2192 retval = target->type->checksum_memory(target, address, size, &checksum);
2193 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2194 buffer = malloc(size);
2195 if (buffer == NULL) {
2196 LOG_ERROR("error allocating buffer for section (%" PRId32 " bytes)", size);
2197 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2199 retval = target_read_buffer(target, address, size, buffer);
2200 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2205 /* convert to target endianness */
2206 for (i = 0; i < (size/sizeof(uint32_t)); i++) {
2207 uint32_t target_data;
2208 target_data = target_buffer_get_u32(target, &buffer[i*sizeof(uint32_t)]);
2209 target_buffer_set_u32(target, &buffer[i*sizeof(uint32_t)], target_data);
2212 retval = image_calculate_checksum(buffer, size, &checksum);
2221 int target_blank_check_memory(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint32_t size, uint32_t* blank,
2222 uint8_t erased_value)
2225 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2226 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2230 if (target->type->blank_check_memory == 0)
2231 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2233 retval = target->type->blank_check_memory(target, address, size, blank, erased_value);
2238 int target_read_u64(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint64_t *value)
2240 uint8_t value_buf[8];
2241 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2242 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2246 int retval = target_read_memory(target, address, 8, 1, value_buf);
2248 if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
2249 *value = target_buffer_get_u64(target, value_buf);
2250 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", value: 0x%16.16" PRIx64 "",
2255 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT " failed",
2262 int target_read_u32(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint32_t *value)
2264 uint8_t value_buf[4];
2265 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2266 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2270 int retval = target_read_memory(target, address, 4, 1, value_buf);
2272 if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
2273 *value = target_buffer_get_u32(target, value_buf);
2274 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", value: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "",
2279 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT " failed",
2286 int target_read_u16(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint16_t *value)
2288 uint8_t value_buf[2];
2289 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2290 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2294 int retval = target_read_memory(target, address, 2, 1, value_buf);
2296 if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
2297 *value = target_buffer_get_u16(target, value_buf);
2298 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", value: 0x%4.4" PRIx16,
2303 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT " failed",
2310 int target_read_u8(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint8_t *value)
2312 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2313 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2317 int retval = target_read_memory(target, address, 1, 1, value);
2319 if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
2320 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", value: 0x%2.2" PRIx8,
2325 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT " failed",
2332 int target_write_u64(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint64_t value)
2335 uint8_t value_buf[8];
2336 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2337 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2341 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", value: 0x%16.16" PRIx64 "",
2345 target_buffer_set_u64(target, value_buf, value);
2346 retval = target_write_memory(target, address, 8, 1, value_buf);
2347 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2348 LOG_DEBUG("failed: %i", retval);
2353 int target_write_u32(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint32_t value)
2356 uint8_t value_buf[4];
2357 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2358 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2362 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", value: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "",
2366 target_buffer_set_u32(target, value_buf, value);
2367 retval = target_write_memory(target, address, 4, 1, value_buf);
2368 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2369 LOG_DEBUG("failed: %i", retval);
2374 int target_write_u16(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint16_t value)
2377 uint8_t value_buf[2];
2378 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2379 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2383 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", value: 0x%8.8" PRIx16,
2387 target_buffer_set_u16(target, value_buf, value);
2388 retval = target_write_memory(target, address, 2, 1, value_buf);
2389 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2390 LOG_DEBUG("failed: %i", retval);
2395 int target_write_u8(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint8_t value)
2398 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2399 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2403 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", value: 0x%2.2" PRIx8,
2406 retval = target_write_memory(target, address, 1, 1, &value);
2407 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2408 LOG_DEBUG("failed: %i", retval);
2413 int target_write_phys_u64(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint64_t value)
2416 uint8_t value_buf[8];
2417 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2418 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2422 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", value: 0x%16.16" PRIx64 "",
2426 target_buffer_set_u64(target, value_buf, value);
2427 retval = target_write_phys_memory(target, address, 8, 1, value_buf);
2428 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2429 LOG_DEBUG("failed: %i", retval);
2434 int target_write_phys_u32(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint32_t value)
2437 uint8_t value_buf[4];
2438 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2439 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2443 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", value: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "",
2447 target_buffer_set_u32(target, value_buf, value);
2448 retval = target_write_phys_memory(target, address, 4, 1, value_buf);
2449 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2450 LOG_DEBUG("failed: %i", retval);
2455 int target_write_phys_u16(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint16_t value)
2458 uint8_t value_buf[2];
2459 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2460 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2464 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", value: 0x%8.8" PRIx16,
2468 target_buffer_set_u16(target, value_buf, value);
2469 retval = target_write_phys_memory(target, address, 2, 1, value_buf);
2470 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2471 LOG_DEBUG("failed: %i", retval);
2476 int target_write_phys_u8(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint8_t value)
2479 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2480 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2484 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", value: 0x%2.2" PRIx8,
2487 retval = target_write_phys_memory(target, address, 1, 1, &value);
2488 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2489 LOG_DEBUG("failed: %i", retval);
2494 static int find_target(struct command_context *cmd_ctx, const char *name)
2496 struct target *target = get_target(name);
2497 if (target == NULL) {
2498 LOG_ERROR("Target: %s is unknown, try one of:\n", name);
2501 if (!target->tap->enabled) {
2502 LOG_USER("Target: TAP %s is disabled, "
2503 "can't be the current target\n",
2504 target->tap->dotted_name);
2508 cmd_ctx->current_target = target->target_number;
2513 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_targets_command)
2515 int retval = ERROR_OK;
2516 if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
2517 retval = find_target(CMD_CTX, CMD_ARGV[0]);
2518 if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
2524 struct target *target = all_targets;
2525 command_print(CMD_CTX, " TargetName Type Endian TapName State ");
2526 command_print(CMD_CTX, "-- ------------------ ---------- ------ ------------------ ------------");
2531 if (target->tap->enabled)
2532 state = target_state_name(target);
2534 state = "tap-disabled";
2536 if (CMD_CTX->current_target == target->target_number)
2539 /* keep columns lined up to match the headers above */
2540 command_print(CMD_CTX,
2541 "%2d%c %-18s %-10s %-6s %-18s %s",
2542 target->target_number,
2544 target_name(target),
2545 target_type_name(target),
2546 Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_endian,
2547 target->endianness)->name,
2548 target->tap->dotted_name,
2550 target = target->next;
2556 /* every 300ms we check for reset & powerdropout and issue a "reset halt" if so. */
2558 static int powerDropout;
2559 static int srstAsserted;
2561 static int runPowerRestore;
2562 static int runPowerDropout;
2563 static int runSrstAsserted;
2564 static int runSrstDeasserted;
2566 static int sense_handler(void)
2568 static int prevSrstAsserted;
2569 static int prevPowerdropout;
2571 int retval = jtag_power_dropout(&powerDropout);
2572 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2576 powerRestored = prevPowerdropout && !powerDropout;
2578 runPowerRestore = 1;
2580 int64_t current = timeval_ms();
2581 static int64_t lastPower;
2582 bool waitMore = lastPower + 2000 > current;
2583 if (powerDropout && !waitMore) {
2584 runPowerDropout = 1;
2585 lastPower = current;
2588 retval = jtag_srst_asserted(&srstAsserted);
2589 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2593 srstDeasserted = prevSrstAsserted && !srstAsserted;
2595 static int64_t lastSrst;
2596 waitMore = lastSrst + 2000 > current;
2597 if (srstDeasserted && !waitMore) {
2598 runSrstDeasserted = 1;
2602 if (!prevSrstAsserted && srstAsserted)
2603 runSrstAsserted = 1;
2605 prevSrstAsserted = srstAsserted;
2606 prevPowerdropout = powerDropout;
2608 if (srstDeasserted || powerRestored) {
2609 /* Other than logging the event we can't do anything here.
2610 * Issuing a reset is a particularly bad idea as we might
2611 * be inside a reset already.
2618 /* process target state changes */
2619 static int handle_target(void *priv)
2621 Jim_Interp *interp = (Jim_Interp *)priv;
2622 int retval = ERROR_OK;
2624 if (!is_jtag_poll_safe()) {
2625 /* polling is disabled currently */
2629 /* we do not want to recurse here... */
2630 static int recursive;
2634 /* danger! running these procedures can trigger srst assertions and power dropouts.
2635 * We need to avoid an infinite loop/recursion here and we do that by
2636 * clearing the flags after running these events.
2638 int did_something = 0;
2639 if (runSrstAsserted) {
2640 LOG_INFO("srst asserted detected, running srst_asserted proc.");
2641 Jim_Eval(interp, "srst_asserted");
2644 if (runSrstDeasserted) {
2645 Jim_Eval(interp, "srst_deasserted");
2648 if (runPowerDropout) {
2649 LOG_INFO("Power dropout detected, running power_dropout proc.");
2650 Jim_Eval(interp, "power_dropout");
2653 if (runPowerRestore) {
2654 Jim_Eval(interp, "power_restore");
2658 if (did_something) {
2659 /* clear detect flags */
2663 /* clear action flags */
2665 runSrstAsserted = 0;
2666 runSrstDeasserted = 0;
2667 runPowerRestore = 0;
2668 runPowerDropout = 0;
2673 /* Poll targets for state changes unless that's globally disabled.
2674 * Skip targets that are currently disabled.
2676 for (struct target *target = all_targets;
2677 is_jtag_poll_safe() && target;
2678 target = target->next) {
2680 if (!target_was_examined(target))
2683 if (!target->tap->enabled)
2686 if (target->backoff.times > target->backoff.count) {
2687 /* do not poll this time as we failed previously */
2688 target->backoff.count++;
2691 target->backoff.count = 0;
2693 /* only poll target if we've got power and srst isn't asserted */
2694 if (!powerDropout && !srstAsserted) {
2695 /* polling may fail silently until the target has been examined */
2696 retval = target_poll(target);
2697 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2698 /* 100ms polling interval. Increase interval between polling up to 5000ms */
2699 if (target->backoff.times * polling_interval < 5000) {
2700 target->backoff.times *= 2;
2701 target->backoff.times++;
2704 /* Tell GDB to halt the debugger. This allows the user to
2705 * run monitor commands to handle the situation.
2707 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_HALT);
2709 if (target->backoff.times > 0) {
2710 LOG_USER("Polling target %s failed, trying to reexamine", target_name(target));
2711 target_reset_examined(target);
2712 retval = target_examine_one(target);
2713 /* Target examination could have failed due to unstable connection,
2714 * but we set the examined flag anyway to repoll it later */
2715 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2716 target->examined = true;
2717 LOG_USER("Examination failed, GDB will be halted. Polling again in %dms",
2718 target->backoff.times * polling_interval);
2723 /* Since we succeeded, we reset backoff count */
2724 target->backoff.times = 0;
2731 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_reg_command)
2733 struct target *target;
2734 struct reg *reg = NULL;
2740 target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
2742 /* list all available registers for the current target */
2743 if (CMD_ARGC == 0) {
2744 struct reg_cache *cache = target->reg_cache;
2750 command_print(CMD_CTX, "===== %s", cache->name);
2752 for (i = 0, reg = cache->reg_list;
2753 i < cache->num_regs;
2754 i++, reg++, count++) {
2755 /* only print cached values if they are valid */
2757 value = buf_to_str(reg->value,
2759 command_print(CMD_CTX,
2760 "(%i) %s (/%" PRIu32 "): 0x%s%s",
2768 command_print(CMD_CTX, "(%i) %s (/%" PRIu32 ")",
2773 cache = cache->next;
2779 /* access a single register by its ordinal number */
2780 if ((CMD_ARGV[0][0] >= '0') && (CMD_ARGV[0][0] <= '9')) {
2782 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(uint, CMD_ARGV[0], num);
2784 struct reg_cache *cache = target->reg_cache;
2788 for (i = 0; i < cache->num_regs; i++) {
2789 if (count++ == num) {
2790 reg = &cache->reg_list[i];
2796 cache = cache->next;
2800 command_print(CMD_CTX, "%i is out of bounds, the current target "
2801 "has only %i registers (0 - %i)", num, count, count - 1);
2805 /* access a single register by its name */
2806 reg = register_get_by_name(target->reg_cache, CMD_ARGV[0], 1);
2809 command_print(CMD_CTX, "register %s not found in current target", CMD_ARGV[0]);
2814 assert(reg != NULL); /* give clang a hint that we *know* reg is != NULL here */
2816 /* display a register */
2817 if ((CMD_ARGC == 1) || ((CMD_ARGC == 2) && !((CMD_ARGV[1][0] >= '0')
2818 && (CMD_ARGV[1][0] <= '9')))) {
2819 if ((CMD_ARGC == 2) && (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[1], "force") == 0))
2822 if (reg->valid == 0)
2823 reg->type->get(reg);
2824 value = buf_to_str(reg->value, reg->size, 16);
2825 command_print(CMD_CTX, "%s (/%i): 0x%s", reg->name, (int)(reg->size), value);
2830 /* set register value */
2831 if (CMD_ARGC == 2) {
2832 uint8_t *buf = malloc(DIV_ROUND_UP(reg->size, 8));
2835 str_to_buf(CMD_ARGV[1], strlen(CMD_ARGV[1]), buf, reg->size, 0);
2837 reg->type->set(reg, buf);
2839 value = buf_to_str(reg->value, reg->size, 16);
2840 command_print(CMD_CTX, "%s (/%i): 0x%s", reg->name, (int)(reg->size), value);
2848 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2851 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_poll_command)
2853 int retval = ERROR_OK;
2854 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
2856 if (CMD_ARGC == 0) {
2857 command_print(CMD_CTX, "background polling: %s",
2858 jtag_poll_get_enabled() ? "on" : "off");
2859 command_print(CMD_CTX, "TAP: %s (%s)",
2860 target->tap->dotted_name,
2861 target->tap->enabled ? "enabled" : "disabled");
2862 if (!target->tap->enabled)
2864 retval = target_poll(target);
2865 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2867 retval = target_arch_state(target);
2868 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2870 } else if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
2872 COMMAND_PARSE_ON_OFF(CMD_ARGV[0], enable);
2873 jtag_poll_set_enabled(enable);
2875 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2880 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_wait_halt_command)
2883 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2885 unsigned ms = DEFAULT_HALT_TIMEOUT;
2886 if (1 == CMD_ARGC) {
2887 int retval = parse_uint(CMD_ARGV[0], &ms);
2888 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
2889 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2892 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
2893 return target_wait_state(target, TARGET_HALTED, ms);
2896 /* wait for target state to change. The trick here is to have a low
2897 * latency for short waits and not to suck up all the CPU time
2900 * After 500ms, keep_alive() is invoked
2902 int target_wait_state(struct target *target, enum target_state state, int ms)
2905 int64_t then = 0, cur;
2909 retval = target_poll(target);
2910 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2912 if (target->state == state)
2917 then = timeval_ms();
2918 LOG_DEBUG("waiting for target %s...",
2919 Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_state, state)->name);
2925 if ((cur-then) > ms) {
2926 LOG_ERROR("timed out while waiting for target %s",
2927 Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_state, state)->name);
2935 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_halt_command)
2939 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
2940 int retval = target_halt(target);
2941 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
2944 if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
2945 unsigned wait_local;
2946 retval = parse_uint(CMD_ARGV[0], &wait_local);
2947 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
2948 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2953 return CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_wait_halt_command);
2956 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_soft_reset_halt_command)
2958 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
2960 LOG_USER("requesting target halt and executing a soft reset");
2962 target_soft_reset_halt(target);
2967 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_reset_command)
2970 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2972 enum target_reset_mode reset_mode = RESET_RUN;
2973 if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
2975 n = Jim_Nvp_name2value_simple(nvp_reset_modes, CMD_ARGV[0]);
2976 if ((n->name == NULL) || (n->value == RESET_UNKNOWN))
2977 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2978 reset_mode = n->value;
2981 /* reset *all* targets */
2982 return target_process_reset(CMD_CTX, reset_mode);
2986 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_resume_command)
2990 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2992 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
2994 /* with no CMD_ARGV, resume from current pc, addr = 0,
2995 * with one arguments, addr = CMD_ARGV[0],
2996 * handle breakpoints, not debugging */
2997 target_addr_t addr = 0;
2998 if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
2999 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[0], addr);
3003 return target_resume(target, current, addr, 1, 0);
3006 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_step_command)
3009 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3013 /* with no CMD_ARGV, step from current pc, addr = 0,
3014 * with one argument addr = CMD_ARGV[0],
3015 * handle breakpoints, debugging */
3016 target_addr_t addr = 0;
3018 if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
3019 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[0], addr);
3023 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
3025 return target->type->step(target, current_pc, addr, 1);
3028 static void handle_md_output(struct command_context *cmd_ctx,
3029 struct target *target, target_addr_t address, unsigned size,
3030 unsigned count, const uint8_t *buffer)
3032 const unsigned line_bytecnt = 32;
3033 unsigned line_modulo = line_bytecnt / size;
3035 char output[line_bytecnt * 4 + 1];
3036 unsigned output_len = 0;
3038 const char *value_fmt;
3041 value_fmt = "%16.16"PRIx64" ";
3044 value_fmt = "%8.8"PRIx64" ";
3047 value_fmt = "%4.4"PRIx64" ";
3050 value_fmt = "%2.2"PRIx64" ";
3053 /* "can't happen", caller checked */
3054 LOG_ERROR("invalid memory read size: %u", size);
3058 for (unsigned i = 0; i < count; i++) {
3059 if (i % line_modulo == 0) {
3060 output_len += snprintf(output + output_len,
3061 sizeof(output) - output_len,
3062 TARGET_ADDR_FMT ": ",
3063 (address + (i * size)));
3067 const uint8_t *value_ptr = buffer + i * size;
3070 value = target_buffer_get_u64(target, value_ptr);
3073 value = target_buffer_get_u32(target, value_ptr);
3076 value = target_buffer_get_u16(target, value_ptr);
3081 output_len += snprintf(output + output_len,
3082 sizeof(output) - output_len,
3085 if ((i % line_modulo == line_modulo - 1) || (i == count - 1)) {
3086 command_print(cmd_ctx, "%s", output);
3092 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_md_command)
3095 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3098 switch (CMD_NAME[2]) {
3112 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3115 bool physical = strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "phys") == 0;
3116 int (*fn)(struct target *target,
3117 target_addr_t address, uint32_t size_value, uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer);
3121 fn = target_read_phys_memory;
3123 fn = target_read_memory;
3124 if ((CMD_ARGC < 1) || (CMD_ARGC > 2))
3125 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3127 target_addr_t address;
3128 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[0], address);
3132 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(uint, CMD_ARGV[1], count);
3134 uint8_t *buffer = calloc(count, size);
3135 if (buffer == NULL) {
3136 LOG_ERROR("Failed to allocate md read buffer");
3140 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
3141 int retval = fn(target, address, size, count, buffer);
3142 if (ERROR_OK == retval)
3143 handle_md_output(CMD_CTX, target, address, size, count, buffer);
3150 typedef int (*target_write_fn)(struct target *target,
3151 target_addr_t address, uint32_t size, uint32_t count, const uint8_t *buffer);
3153 static int target_fill_mem(struct target *target,
3154 target_addr_t address,
3162 /* We have to write in reasonably large chunks to be able
3163 * to fill large memory areas with any sane speed */
3164 const unsigned chunk_size = 16384;
3165 uint8_t *target_buf = malloc(chunk_size * data_size);
3166 if (target_buf == NULL) {
3167 LOG_ERROR("Out of memory");
3171 for (unsigned i = 0; i < chunk_size; i++) {
3172 switch (data_size) {
3174 target_buffer_set_u64(target, target_buf + i * data_size, b);
3177 target_buffer_set_u32(target, target_buf + i * data_size, b);
3180 target_buffer_set_u16(target, target_buf + i * data_size, b);
3183 target_buffer_set_u8(target, target_buf + i * data_size, b);
3190 int retval = ERROR_OK;
3192 for (unsigned x = 0; x < c; x += chunk_size) {
3195 if (current > chunk_size)
3196 current = chunk_size;
3197 retval = fn(target, address + x * data_size, data_size, current, target_buf);
3198 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
3200 /* avoid GDB timeouts */
3209 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_mw_command)
3212 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3213 bool physical = strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "phys") == 0;
3218 fn = target_write_phys_memory;
3220 fn = target_write_memory;
3221 if ((CMD_ARGC < 2) || (CMD_ARGC > 3))
3222 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3224 target_addr_t address;
3225 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[0], address);
3227 target_addr_t value;
3228 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[1], value);
3232 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(uint, CMD_ARGV[2], count);
3234 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
3236 switch (CMD_NAME[2]) {
3250 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3253 return target_fill_mem(target, address, fn, wordsize, value, count);
3256 static COMMAND_HELPER(parse_load_image_command_CMD_ARGV, struct image *image,
3257 target_addr_t *min_address, target_addr_t *max_address)
3259 if (CMD_ARGC < 1 || CMD_ARGC > 5)
3260 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3262 /* a base address isn't always necessary,
3263 * default to 0x0 (i.e. don't relocate) */
3264 if (CMD_ARGC >= 2) {
3266 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[1], addr);
3267 image->base_address = addr;
3268 image->base_address_set = 1;
3270 image->base_address_set = 0;
3272 image->start_address_set = 0;
3275 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[3], *min_address);
3276 if (CMD_ARGC == 5) {
3277 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[4], *max_address);
3278 /* use size (given) to find max (required) */
3279 *max_address += *min_address;
3282 if (*min_address > *max_address)
3283 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3288 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_load_image_command)
3292 uint32_t image_size;
3293 target_addr_t min_address = 0;
3294 target_addr_t max_address = -1;
3298 int retval = CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(parse_load_image_command_CMD_ARGV,
3299 &image, &min_address, &max_address);
3300 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
3303 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
3305 struct duration bench;
3306 duration_start(&bench);
3308 if (image_open(&image, CMD_ARGV[0], (CMD_ARGC >= 3) ? CMD_ARGV[2] : NULL) != ERROR_OK)
3313 for (i = 0; i < image.num_sections; i++) {
3314 buffer = malloc(image.sections[i].size);
3315 if (buffer == NULL) {
3316 command_print(CMD_CTX,
3317 "error allocating buffer for section (%d bytes)",
3318 (int)(image.sections[i].size));
3319 retval = ERROR_FAIL;
3323 retval = image_read_section(&image, i, 0x0, image.sections[i].size, buffer, &buf_cnt);
3324 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
3329 uint32_t offset = 0;
3330 uint32_t length = buf_cnt;
3332 /* DANGER!!! beware of unsigned comparision here!!! */
3334 if ((image.sections[i].base_address + buf_cnt >= min_address) &&
3335 (image.sections[i].base_address < max_address)) {
3337 if (image.sections[i].base_address < min_address) {
3338 /* clip addresses below */
3339 offset += min_address-image.sections[i].base_address;
3343 if (image.sections[i].base_address + buf_cnt > max_address)
3344 length -= (image.sections[i].base_address + buf_cnt)-max_address;
3346 retval = target_write_buffer(target,
3347 image.sections[i].base_address + offset, length, buffer + offset);
3348 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
3352 image_size += length;
3353 command_print(CMD_CTX, "%u bytes written at address " TARGET_ADDR_FMT "",
3354 (unsigned int)length,
3355 image.sections[i].base_address + offset);
3361 if ((ERROR_OK == retval) && (duration_measure(&bench) == ERROR_OK)) {
3362 command_print(CMD_CTX, "downloaded %" PRIu32 " bytes "
3363 "in %fs (%0.3f KiB/s)", image_size,
3364 duration_elapsed(&bench), duration_kbps(&bench, image_size));
3367 image_close(&image);
3373 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_dump_image_command)
3375 struct fileio *fileio;
3377 int retval, retvaltemp;
3378 target_addr_t address, size;
3379 struct duration bench;
3380 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
3383 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3385 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[1], address);
3386 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[2], size);
3388 uint32_t buf_size = (size > 4096) ? 4096 : size;
3389 buffer = malloc(buf_size);
3393 retval = fileio_open(&fileio, CMD_ARGV[0], FILEIO_WRITE, FILEIO_BINARY);
3394 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
3399 duration_start(&bench);
3402 size_t size_written;
3403 uint32_t this_run_size = (size > buf_size) ? buf_size : size;
3404 retval = target_read_buffer(target, address, this_run_size, buffer);
3405 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
3408 retval = fileio_write(fileio, this_run_size, buffer, &size_written);
3409 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
3412 size -= this_run_size;
3413 address += this_run_size;
3418 if ((ERROR_OK == retval) && (duration_measure(&bench) == ERROR_OK)) {
3420 retval = fileio_size(fileio, &filesize);
3421 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
3423 command_print(CMD_CTX,
3424 "dumped %zu bytes in %fs (%0.3f KiB/s)", filesize,
3425 duration_elapsed(&bench), duration_kbps(&bench, filesize));
3428 retvaltemp = fileio_close(fileio);
3429 if (retvaltemp != ERROR_OK)
3438 IMAGE_CHECKSUM_ONLY = 2
3441 static COMMAND_HELPER(handle_verify_image_command_internal, enum verify_mode verify)
3445 uint32_t image_size;
3448 uint32_t checksum = 0;
3449 uint32_t mem_checksum = 0;
3453 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
3456 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3459 LOG_ERROR("no target selected");
3463 struct duration bench;
3464 duration_start(&bench);
3466 if (CMD_ARGC >= 2) {
3468 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[1], addr);
3469 image.base_address = addr;
3470 image.base_address_set = 1;
3472 image.base_address_set = 0;
3473 image.base_address = 0x0;
3476 image.start_address_set = 0;
3478 retval = image_open(&image, CMD_ARGV[0], (CMD_ARGC == 3) ? CMD_ARGV[2] : NULL);
3479 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
3485 for (i = 0; i < image.num_sections; i++) {
3486 buffer = malloc(image.sections[i].size);
3487 if (buffer == NULL) {
3488 command_print(CMD_CTX,
3489 "error allocating buffer for section (%d bytes)",
3490 (int)(image.sections[i].size));
3493 retval = image_read_section(&image, i, 0x0, image.sections[i].size, buffer, &buf_cnt);
3494 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
3499 if (verify >= IMAGE_VERIFY) {
3500 /* calculate checksum of image */
3501 retval = image_calculate_checksum(buffer, buf_cnt, &checksum);
3502 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
3507 retval = target_checksum_memory(target, image.sections[i].base_address, buf_cnt, &mem_checksum);
3508 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
3512 if ((checksum != mem_checksum) && (verify == IMAGE_CHECKSUM_ONLY)) {
3513 LOG_ERROR("checksum mismatch");
3515 retval = ERROR_FAIL;
3518 if (checksum != mem_checksum) {
3519 /* failed crc checksum, fall back to a binary compare */
3523 LOG_ERROR("checksum mismatch - attempting binary compare");
3525 data = malloc(buf_cnt);
3527 /* Can we use 32bit word accesses? */
3529 int count = buf_cnt;
3530 if ((count % 4) == 0) {
3534 retval = target_read_memory(target, image.sections[i].base_address, size, count, data);
3535 if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
3537 for (t = 0; t < buf_cnt; t++) {
3538 if (data[t] != buffer[t]) {
3539 command_print(CMD_CTX,
3540 "diff %d address 0x%08x. Was 0x%02x instead of 0x%02x",
3542 (unsigned)(t + image.sections[i].base_address),
3545 if (diffs++ >= 127) {
3546 command_print(CMD_CTX, "More than 128 errors, the rest are not printed.");
3558 command_print(CMD_CTX, "address " TARGET_ADDR_FMT " length 0x%08zx",
3559 image.sections[i].base_address,
3564 image_size += buf_cnt;
3567 command_print(CMD_CTX, "No more differences found.");
3570 retval = ERROR_FAIL;
3571 if ((ERROR_OK == retval) && (duration_measure(&bench) == ERROR_OK)) {
3572 command_print(CMD_CTX, "verified %" PRIu32 " bytes "
3573 "in %fs (%0.3f KiB/s)", image_size,
3574 duration_elapsed(&bench), duration_kbps(&bench, image_size));
3577 image_close(&image);
3582 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_verify_image_checksum_command)
3584 return CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_verify_image_command_internal, IMAGE_CHECKSUM_ONLY);
3587 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_verify_image_command)
3589 return CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_verify_image_command_internal, IMAGE_VERIFY);
3592 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_test_image_command)
3594 return CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_verify_image_command_internal, IMAGE_TEST);
3597 static int handle_bp_command_list(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
3599 struct target *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3600 struct breakpoint *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;
3601 while (breakpoint) {
3602 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_SOFT) {
3603 char *buf = buf_to_str(breakpoint->orig_instr,
3604 breakpoint->length, 16);
3605 command_print(cmd_ctx, "IVA breakpoint: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", 0x%x, %i, 0x%s",
3606 breakpoint->address,
3608 breakpoint->set, buf);
3611 if ((breakpoint->address == 0) && (breakpoint->asid != 0))
3612 command_print(cmd_ctx, "Context breakpoint: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 ", 0x%x, %i",
3614 breakpoint->length, breakpoint->set);
3615 else if ((breakpoint->address != 0) && (breakpoint->asid != 0)) {
3616 command_print(cmd_ctx, "Hybrid breakpoint(IVA): " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", 0x%x, %i",
3617 breakpoint->address,
3618 breakpoint->length, breakpoint->set);
3619 command_print(cmd_ctx, "\t|--->linked with ContextID: 0x%8.8" PRIx32,
3622 command_print(cmd_ctx, "Breakpoint(IVA): " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", 0x%x, %i",
3623 breakpoint->address,
3624 breakpoint->length, breakpoint->set);
3627 breakpoint = breakpoint->next;
3632 static int handle_bp_command_set(struct command_context *cmd_ctx,
3633 target_addr_t addr, uint32_t asid, uint32_t length, int hw)
3635 struct target *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3639 retval = breakpoint_add(target, addr, length, hw);
3640 if (ERROR_OK == retval)
3641 command_print(cmd_ctx, "breakpoint set at " TARGET_ADDR_FMT "", addr);
3643 LOG_ERROR("Failure setting breakpoint, the same address(IVA) is already used");
3646 } else if (addr == 0) {
3647 if (target->type->add_context_breakpoint == NULL) {
3648 LOG_WARNING("Context breakpoint not available");
3651 retval = context_breakpoint_add(target, asid, length, hw);
3652 if (ERROR_OK == retval)
3653 command_print(cmd_ctx, "Context breakpoint set at 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", asid);
3655 LOG_ERROR("Failure setting breakpoint, the same address(CONTEXTID) is already used");
3659 if (target->type->add_hybrid_breakpoint == NULL) {
3660 LOG_WARNING("Hybrid breakpoint not available");
3663 retval = hybrid_breakpoint_add(target, addr, asid, length, hw);
3664 if (ERROR_OK == retval)
3665 command_print(cmd_ctx, "Hybrid breakpoint set at 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", asid);
3667 LOG_ERROR("Failure setting breakpoint, the same address is already used");
3674 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_bp_command)
3683 return handle_bp_command_list(CMD_CTX);
3687 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[0], addr);
3688 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[1], length);
3689 return handle_bp_command_set(CMD_CTX, addr, asid, length, hw);
3692 if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[2], "hw") == 0) {
3694 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[0], addr);
3695 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[1], length);
3697 return handle_bp_command_set(CMD_CTX, addr, asid, length, hw);
3698 } else if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[2], "hw_ctx") == 0) {
3700 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], asid);
3701 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[1], length);
3703 return handle_bp_command_set(CMD_CTX, addr, asid, length, hw);
3708 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[0], addr);
3709 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[1], asid);
3710 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[2], length);
3711 return handle_bp_command_set(CMD_CTX, addr, asid, length, hw);
3714 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3718 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_rbp_command)
3721 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3724 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[0], addr);
3726 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
3727 breakpoint_remove(target, addr);
3732 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_wp_command)
3734 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
3736 if (CMD_ARGC == 0) {
3737 struct watchpoint *watchpoint = target->watchpoints;
3739 while (watchpoint) {
3740 command_print(CMD_CTX, "address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT
3741 ", len: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
3742 ", r/w/a: %i, value: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
3743 ", mask: 0x%8.8" PRIx32,
3744 watchpoint->address,
3746 (int)watchpoint->rw,
3749 watchpoint = watchpoint->next;
3754 enum watchpoint_rw type = WPT_ACCESS;
3756 uint32_t length = 0;
3757 uint32_t data_value = 0x0;
3758 uint32_t data_mask = 0xffffffff;
3762 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[4], data_mask);
3765 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[3], data_value);
3768 switch (CMD_ARGV[2][0]) {
3779 LOG_ERROR("invalid watchpoint mode ('%c')", CMD_ARGV[2][0]);
3780 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3784 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[1], length);
3785 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], addr);
3789 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3792 int retval = watchpoint_add(target, addr, length, type,
3793 data_value, data_mask);
3794 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
3795 LOG_ERROR("Failure setting watchpoints");
3800 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_rwp_command)
3803 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3806 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], addr);
3808 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
3809 watchpoint_remove(target, addr);
3815 * Translate a virtual address to a physical address.
3817 * The low-level target implementation must have logged a detailed error
3818 * which is forwarded to telnet/GDB session.
3820 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_virt2phys_command)
3823 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3826 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[0], va);
3829 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
3830 int retval = target->type->virt2phys(target, va, &pa);
3831 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
3832 command_print(CMD_CTX, "Physical address " TARGET_ADDR_FMT "", pa);
3837 static void writeData(FILE *f, const void *data, size_t len)
3839 size_t written = fwrite(data, 1, len, f);
3841 LOG_ERROR("failed to write %zu bytes: %s", len, strerror(errno));
3844 static void writeLong(FILE *f, int l, struct target *target)
3848 target_buffer_set_u32(target, val, l);
3849 writeData(f, val, 4);
3852 static void writeString(FILE *f, char *s)
3854 writeData(f, s, strlen(s));
3857 typedef unsigned char UNIT[2]; /* unit of profiling */
3859 /* Dump a gmon.out histogram file. */
3860 static void write_gmon(uint32_t *samples, uint32_t sampleNum, const char *filename, bool with_range,
3861 uint32_t start_address, uint32_t end_address, struct target *target, uint32_t duration_ms)
3864 FILE *f = fopen(filename, "w");
3867 writeString(f, "gmon");
3868 writeLong(f, 0x00000001, target); /* Version */
3869 writeLong(f, 0, target); /* padding */
3870 writeLong(f, 0, target); /* padding */
3871 writeLong(f, 0, target); /* padding */
3873 uint8_t zero = 0; /* GMON_TAG_TIME_HIST */
3874 writeData(f, &zero, 1);
3876 /* figure out bucket size */
3880 min = start_address;
3885 for (i = 0; i < sampleNum; i++) {
3886 if (min > samples[i])
3888 if (max < samples[i])
3892 /* max should be (largest sample + 1)
3893 * Refer to binutils/gprof/hist.c (find_histogram_for_pc) */
3897 int addressSpace = max - min;
3898 assert(addressSpace >= 2);
3900 /* FIXME: What is the reasonable number of buckets?
3901 * The profiling result will be more accurate if there are enough buckets. */
3902 static const uint32_t maxBuckets = 128 * 1024; /* maximum buckets. */
3903 uint32_t numBuckets = addressSpace / sizeof(UNIT);
3904 if (numBuckets > maxBuckets)
3905 numBuckets = maxBuckets;
3906 int *buckets = malloc(sizeof(int) * numBuckets);
3907 if (buckets == NULL) {
3911 memset(buckets, 0, sizeof(int) * numBuckets);
3912 for (i = 0; i < sampleNum; i++) {
3913 uint32_t address = samples[i];
3915 if ((address < min) || (max <= address))
3918 long long a = address - min;
3919 long long b = numBuckets;
3920 long long c = addressSpace;
3921 int index_t = (a * b) / c; /* danger!!!! int32 overflows */
3925 /* append binary memory gmon.out &profile_hist_hdr ((char*)&profile_hist_hdr + sizeof(struct gmon_hist_hdr)) */
3926 writeLong(f, min, target); /* low_pc */
3927 writeLong(f, max, target); /* high_pc */
3928 writeLong(f, numBuckets, target); /* # of buckets */
3929 float sample_rate = sampleNum / (duration_ms / 1000.0);
3930 writeLong(f, sample_rate, target);
3931 writeString(f, "seconds");
3932 for (i = 0; i < (15-strlen("seconds")); i++)
3933 writeData(f, &zero, 1);
3934 writeString(f, "s");
3936 /*append binary memory gmon.out profile_hist_data (profile_hist_data + profile_hist_hdr.hist_size) */
3938 char *data = malloc(2 * numBuckets);
3940 for (i = 0; i < numBuckets; i++) {
3945 data[i * 2] = val&0xff;
3946 data[i * 2 + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
3949 writeData(f, data, numBuckets * 2);
3957 /* profiling samples the CPU PC as quickly as OpenOCD is able,
3958 * which will be used as a random sampling of PC */
3959 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_profile_command)
3961 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
3963 if ((CMD_ARGC != 2) && (CMD_ARGC != 4))
3964 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3966 const uint32_t MAX_PROFILE_SAMPLE_NUM = 10000;
3968 uint32_t num_of_samples;
3969 int retval = ERROR_OK;
3971 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], offset);
3973 uint32_t *samples = malloc(sizeof(uint32_t) * MAX_PROFILE_SAMPLE_NUM);
3974 if (samples == NULL) {
3975 LOG_ERROR("No memory to store samples.");
3979 uint64_t timestart_ms = timeval_ms();
3981 * Some cores let us sample the PC without the
3982 * annoying halt/resume step; for example, ARMv7 PCSR.
3983 * Provide a way to use that more efficient mechanism.
3985 retval = target_profiling(target, samples, MAX_PROFILE_SAMPLE_NUM,
3986 &num_of_samples, offset);
3987 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
3991 uint32_t duration_ms = timeval_ms() - timestart_ms;
3993 assert(num_of_samples <= MAX_PROFILE_SAMPLE_NUM);
3995 retval = target_poll(target);
3996 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
4000 if (target->state == TARGET_RUNNING) {
4001 retval = target_halt(target);
4002 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
4008 retval = target_poll(target);
4009 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
4014 uint32_t start_address = 0;
4015 uint32_t end_address = 0;
4016 bool with_range = false;
4017 if (CMD_ARGC == 4) {
4019 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[2], start_address);
4020 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[3], end_address);
4023 write_gmon(samples, num_of_samples, CMD_ARGV[1],
4024 with_range, start_address, end_address, target, duration_ms);
4025 command_print(CMD_CTX, "Wrote %s", CMD_ARGV[1]);
4031 static int new_int_array_element(Jim_Interp *interp, const char *varname, int idx, uint32_t val)
4034 Jim_Obj *nameObjPtr, *valObjPtr;
4037 namebuf = alloc_printf("%s(%d)", varname, idx);
4041 nameObjPtr = Jim_NewStringObj(interp, namebuf, -1);
4042 valObjPtr = Jim_NewIntObj(interp, val);
4043 if (!nameObjPtr || !valObjPtr) {
4048 Jim_IncrRefCount(nameObjPtr);
4049 Jim_IncrRefCount(valObjPtr);
4050 result = Jim_SetVariable(interp, nameObjPtr, valObjPtr);
4051 Jim_DecrRefCount(interp, nameObjPtr);
4052 Jim_DecrRefCount(interp, valObjPtr);
4054 /* printf("%s(%d) <= 0%08x\n", varname, idx, val); */
4058 static int jim_mem2array(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
4060 struct command_context *context;
4061 struct target *target;
4063 context = current_command_context(interp);
4064 assert(context != NULL);
4066 target = get_current_target(context);
4067 if (target == NULL) {
4068 LOG_ERROR("mem2array: no current target");
4072 return target_mem2array(interp, target, argc - 1, argv + 1);
4075 static int target_mem2array(Jim_Interp *interp, struct target *target, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
4083 const char *varname;
4089 /* argv[1] = name of array to receive the data
4090 * argv[2] = desired width
4091 * argv[3] = memory address
4092 * argv[4] = count of times to read
4094 if (argc < 4 || argc > 5) {
4095 Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, argv, "varname width addr nelems [phys]");
4098 varname = Jim_GetString(argv[0], &len);
4099 /* given "foo" get space for worse case "foo(%d)" .. add 20 */
4101 e = Jim_GetLong(interp, argv[1], &l);
4106 e = Jim_GetLong(interp, argv[2], &l);
4110 e = Jim_GetLong(interp, argv[3], &l);
4116 phys = Jim_GetString(argv[4], &n);
4117 if (!strncmp(phys, "phys", n))
4133 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4134 Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp), "Invalid width param, must be 8/16/32", NULL);
4138 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4139 Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp), "mem2array: zero width read?", NULL);
4142 if ((addr + (len * width)) < addr) {
4143 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4144 Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp), "mem2array: addr + len - wraps to zero?", NULL);
4147 /* absurd transfer size? */
4149 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4150 Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp), "mem2array: absurd > 64K item request", NULL);
4155 ((width == 2) && ((addr & 1) == 0)) ||
4156 ((width == 4) && ((addr & 3) == 0))) {
4160 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4161 sprintf(buf, "mem2array address: 0x%08" PRIx32 " is not aligned for %" PRId32 " byte reads",
4164 Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp), buf, NULL);
4173 size_t buffersize = 4096;
4174 uint8_t *buffer = malloc(buffersize);
4181 /* Slurp... in buffer size chunks */
4183 count = len; /* in objects.. */
4184 if (count > (buffersize / width))
4185 count = (buffersize / width);
4188 retval = target_read_phys_memory(target, addr, width, count, buffer);
4190 retval = target_read_memory(target, addr, width, count, buffer);
4191 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
4193 LOG_ERROR("mem2array: Read @ 0x%08" PRIx32 ", w=%" PRId32 ", cnt=%" PRId32 ", failed",
4197 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4198 Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp), "mem2array: cannot read memory", NULL);
4202 v = 0; /* shut up gcc */
4203 for (i = 0; i < count ; i++, n++) {
4206 v = target_buffer_get_u32(target, &buffer[i*width]);
4209 v = target_buffer_get_u16(target, &buffer[i*width]);
4212 v = buffer[i] & 0x0ff;
4215 new_int_array_element(interp, varname, n, v);
4218 addr += count * width;
4224 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4229 static int get_int_array_element(Jim_Interp *interp, const char *varname, int idx, uint32_t *val)
4232 Jim_Obj *nameObjPtr, *valObjPtr;
4236 namebuf = alloc_printf("%s(%d)", varname, idx);
4240 nameObjPtr = Jim_NewStringObj(interp, namebuf, -1);
4246 Jim_IncrRefCount(nameObjPtr);
4247 valObjPtr = Jim_GetVariable(interp, nameObjPtr, JIM_ERRMSG);
4248 Jim_DecrRefCount(interp, nameObjPtr);
4250 if (valObjPtr == NULL)
4253 result = Jim_GetLong(interp, valObjPtr, &l);
4254 /* printf("%s(%d) => 0%08x\n", varname, idx, val); */
4259 static int jim_array2mem(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
4261 struct command_context *context;
4262 struct target *target;
4264 context = current_command_context(interp);
4265 assert(context != NULL);
4267 target = get_current_target(context);
4268 if (target == NULL) {
4269 LOG_ERROR("array2mem: no current target");
4273 return target_array2mem(interp, target, argc-1, argv + 1);
4276 static int target_array2mem(Jim_Interp *interp, struct target *target,
4277 int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
4285 const char *varname;
4291 /* argv[1] = name of array to get the data
4292 * argv[2] = desired width
4293 * argv[3] = memory address
4294 * argv[4] = count to write
4296 if (argc < 4 || argc > 5) {
4297 Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 0, argv, "varname width addr nelems [phys]");
4300 varname = Jim_GetString(argv[0], &len);
4301 /* given "foo" get space for worse case "foo(%d)" .. add 20 */
4303 e = Jim_GetLong(interp, argv[1], &l);
4308 e = Jim_GetLong(interp, argv[2], &l);
4312 e = Jim_GetLong(interp, argv[3], &l);
4318 phys = Jim_GetString(argv[4], &n);
4319 if (!strncmp(phys, "phys", n))
4335 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4336 Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp),
4337 "Invalid width param, must be 8/16/32", NULL);
4341 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4342 Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp),
4343 "array2mem: zero width read?", NULL);
4346 if ((addr + (len * width)) < addr) {
4347 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4348 Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp),
4349 "array2mem: addr + len - wraps to zero?", NULL);
4352 /* absurd transfer size? */
4354 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4355 Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp),
4356 "array2mem: absurd > 64K item request", NULL);
4361 ((width == 2) && ((addr & 1) == 0)) ||
4362 ((width == 4) && ((addr & 3) == 0))) {
4366 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4367 sprintf(buf, "array2mem address: 0x%08" PRIx32 " is not aligned for %" PRId32 " byte reads",
4370 Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp), buf, NULL);
4381 size_t buffersize = 4096;
4382 uint8_t *buffer = malloc(buffersize);
4387 /* Slurp... in buffer size chunks */
4389 count = len; /* in objects.. */
4390 if (count > (buffersize / width))
4391 count = (buffersize / width);
4393 v = 0; /* shut up gcc */
4394 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, n++) {
4395 get_int_array_element(interp, varname, n, &v);
4398 target_buffer_set_u32(target, &buffer[i * width], v);
4401 target_buffer_set_u16(target, &buffer[i * width], v);
4404 buffer[i] = v & 0x0ff;
4411 retval = target_write_phys_memory(target, addr, width, count, buffer);
4413 retval = target_write_memory(target, addr, width, count, buffer);
4414 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
4416 LOG_ERROR("array2mem: Write @ 0x%08" PRIx32 ", w=%" PRId32 ", cnt=%" PRId32 ", failed",
4420 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4421 Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp), "array2mem: cannot read memory", NULL);
4425 addr += count * width;
4430 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4435 /* FIX? should we propagate errors here rather than printing them
4438 void target_handle_event(struct target *target, enum target_event e)
4440 struct target_event_action *teap;
4442 for (teap = target->event_action; teap != NULL; teap = teap->next) {
4443 if (teap->event == e) {
4444 LOG_DEBUG("target: (%d) %s (%s) event: %d (%s) action: %s",
4445 target->target_number,
4446 target_name(target),
4447 target_type_name(target),
4449 Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_event, e)->name,
4450 Jim_GetString(teap->body, NULL));
4451 if (Jim_EvalObj(teap->interp, teap->body) != JIM_OK) {
4452 Jim_MakeErrorMessage(teap->interp);
4453 command_print(NULL, "%s\n", Jim_GetString(Jim_GetResult(teap->interp), NULL));
4460 * Returns true only if the target has a handler for the specified event.
4462 bool target_has_event_action(struct target *target, enum target_event event)
4464 struct target_event_action *teap;
4466 for (teap = target->event_action; teap != NULL; teap = teap->next) {
4467 if (teap->event == event)
4473 enum target_cfg_param {
4476 TCFG_WORK_AREA_VIRT,
4477 TCFG_WORK_AREA_PHYS,
4478 TCFG_WORK_AREA_SIZE,
4479 TCFG_WORK_AREA_BACKUP,
4482 TCFG_CHAIN_POSITION,
4489 static Jim_Nvp nvp_config_opts[] = {
4490 { .name = "-type", .value = TCFG_TYPE },
4491 { .name = "-event", .value = TCFG_EVENT },
4492 { .name = "-work-area-virt", .value = TCFG_WORK_AREA_VIRT },
4493 { .name = "-work-area-phys", .value = TCFG_WORK_AREA_PHYS },
4494 { .name = "-work-area-size", .value = TCFG_WORK_AREA_SIZE },
4495 { .name = "-work-area-backup", .value = TCFG_WORK_AREA_BACKUP },
4496 { .name = "-endian" , .value = TCFG_ENDIAN },
4497 { .name = "-coreid", .value = TCFG_COREID },
4498 { .name = "-chain-position", .value = TCFG_CHAIN_POSITION },
4499 { .name = "-dbgbase", .value = TCFG_DBGBASE },
4500 { .name = "-ctibase", .value = TCFG_CTIBASE },
4501 { .name = "-rtos", .value = TCFG_RTOS },
4502 { .name = "-defer-examine", .value = TCFG_DEFER_EXAMINE },
4503 { .name = NULL, .value = -1 }
4506 static int target_configure(Jim_GetOptInfo *goi, struct target *target)
4513 /* parse config or cget options ... */
4514 while (goi->argc > 0) {
4515 Jim_SetEmptyResult(goi->interp);
4516 /* Jim_GetOpt_Debug(goi); */
4518 if (target->type->target_jim_configure) {
4519 /* target defines a configure function */
4520 /* target gets first dibs on parameters */
4521 e = (*(target->type->target_jim_configure))(target, goi);
4530 /* otherwise we 'continue' below */
4532 e = Jim_GetOpt_Nvp(goi, nvp_config_opts, &n);
4534 Jim_GetOpt_NvpUnknown(goi, nvp_config_opts, 0);
4540 if (goi->isconfigure) {
4541 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi->interp,
4542 "not settable: %s", n->name);
4546 if (goi->argc != 0) {
4547 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi->interp,
4548 goi->argc, goi->argv,
4553 Jim_SetResultString(goi->interp,
4554 target_type_name(target), -1);
4558 if (goi->argc == 0) {
4559 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi->interp, goi->argc, goi->argv, "-event ?event-name? ...");
4563 e = Jim_GetOpt_Nvp(goi, nvp_target_event, &n);
4565 Jim_GetOpt_NvpUnknown(goi, nvp_target_event, 1);
4569 if (goi->isconfigure) {
4570 if (goi->argc != 1) {
4571 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi->interp, goi->argc, goi->argv, "-event ?event-name? ?EVENT-BODY?");
4575 if (goi->argc != 0) {
4576 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi->interp, goi->argc, goi->argv, "-event ?event-name?");
4582 struct target_event_action *teap;
4584 teap = target->event_action;
4585 /* replace existing? */
4587 if (teap->event == (enum target_event)n->value)
4592 if (goi->isconfigure) {
4593 bool replace = true;
4596 teap = calloc(1, sizeof(*teap));
4599 teap->event = n->value;
4600 teap->interp = goi->interp;
4601 Jim_GetOpt_Obj(goi, &o);
4603 Jim_DecrRefCount(teap->interp, teap->body);
4604 teap->body = Jim_DuplicateObj(goi->interp, o);
4607 * Tcl/TK - "tk events" have a nice feature.
4608 * See the "BIND" command.
4609 * We should support that here.
4610 * You can specify %X and %Y in the event code.
4611 * The idea is: %T - target name.
4612 * The idea is: %N - target number
4613 * The idea is: %E - event name.
4615 Jim_IncrRefCount(teap->body);
4618 /* add to head of event list */
4619 teap->next = target->event_action;
4620 target->event_action = teap;
4622 Jim_SetEmptyResult(goi->interp);
4626 Jim_SetEmptyResult(goi->interp);
4628 Jim_SetResult(goi->interp, Jim_DuplicateObj(goi->interp, teap->body));
4634 case TCFG_WORK_AREA_VIRT:
4635 if (goi->isconfigure) {
4636 target_free_all_working_areas(target);
4637 e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide(goi, &w);
4640 target->working_area_virt = w;
4641 target->working_area_virt_spec = true;
4646 Jim_SetResult(goi->interp, Jim_NewIntObj(goi->interp, target->working_area_virt));
4650 case TCFG_WORK_AREA_PHYS:
4651 if (goi->isconfigure) {
4652 target_free_all_working_areas(target);
4653 e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide(goi, &w);
4656 target->working_area_phys = w;
4657 target->working_area_phys_spec = true;
4662 Jim_SetResult(goi->interp, Jim_NewIntObj(goi->interp, target->working_area_phys));
4666 case TCFG_WORK_AREA_SIZE:
4667 if (goi->isconfigure) {
4668 target_free_all_working_areas(target);
4669 e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide(goi, &w);
4672 target->working_area_size = w;
4677 Jim_SetResult(goi->interp, Jim_NewIntObj(goi->interp, target->working_area_size));
4681 case TCFG_WORK_AREA_BACKUP:
4682 if (goi->isconfigure) {
4683 target_free_all_working_areas(target);
4684 e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide(goi, &w);
4687 /* make this exactly 1 or 0 */
4688 target->backup_working_area = (!!w);
4693 Jim_SetResult(goi->interp, Jim_NewIntObj(goi->interp, target->backup_working_area));
4694 /* loop for more e*/
4699 if (goi->isconfigure) {
4700 e = Jim_GetOpt_Nvp(goi, nvp_target_endian, &n);
4702 Jim_GetOpt_NvpUnknown(goi, nvp_target_endian, 1);
4705 target->endianness = n->value;
4710 n = Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_endian, target->endianness);
4711 if (n->name == NULL) {
4712 target->endianness = TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN;
4713 n = Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_endian, target->endianness);
4715 Jim_SetResultString(goi->interp, n->name, -1);
4720 if (goi->isconfigure) {
4721 e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide(goi, &w);
4724 target->coreid = (int32_t)w;
4729 Jim_SetResult(goi->interp, Jim_NewIntObj(goi->interp, target->working_area_size));
4733 case TCFG_CHAIN_POSITION:
4734 if (goi->isconfigure) {
4736 struct jtag_tap *tap;
4737 target_free_all_working_areas(target);
4738 e = Jim_GetOpt_Obj(goi, &o_t);
4741 tap = jtag_tap_by_jim_obj(goi->interp, o_t);
4744 /* make this exactly 1 or 0 */
4750 Jim_SetResultString(goi->interp, target->tap->dotted_name, -1);
4751 /* loop for more e*/
4754 if (goi->isconfigure) {
4755 e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide(goi, &w);
4758 target->dbgbase = (uint32_t)w;
4759 target->dbgbase_set = true;
4764 Jim_SetResult(goi->interp, Jim_NewIntObj(goi->interp, target->dbgbase));
4768 if (goi->isconfigure) {
4769 e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide(goi, &w);
4772 target->ctibase = (uint32_t)w;
4773 target->ctibase_set = true;
4778 Jim_SetResult(goi->interp, Jim_NewIntObj(goi->interp, target->ctibase));
4784 int result = rtos_create(goi, target);
4785 if (result != JIM_OK)
4791 case TCFG_DEFER_EXAMINE:
4793 target->defer_examine = true;
4798 } /* while (goi->argc) */
4801 /* done - we return */
4805 static int jim_target_configure(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj * const *argv)
4809 Jim_GetOpt_Setup(&goi, interp, argc - 1, argv + 1);
4810 goi.isconfigure = !strcmp(Jim_GetString(argv[0], NULL), "configure");
4812 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi.interp, goi.argc, goi.argv,
4813 "missing: -option ...");
4816 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(goi.interp);
4817 return target_configure(&goi, target);
4820 static int jim_target_mw(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
4822 const char *cmd_name = Jim_GetString(argv[0], NULL);
4825 Jim_GetOpt_Setup(&goi, interp, argc - 1, argv + 1);
4827 if (goi.argc < 2 || goi.argc > 4) {
4828 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi.interp,
4829 "usage: %s [phys] <address> <data> [<count>]", cmd_name);
4834 fn = target_write_memory;
4837 if (strcmp(Jim_GetString(argv[1], NULL), "phys") == 0) {
4839 struct Jim_Obj *obj;
4840 e = Jim_GetOpt_Obj(&goi, &obj);
4844 fn = target_write_phys_memory;
4848 e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide(&goi, &a);
4853 e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide(&goi, &b);
4858 if (goi.argc == 1) {
4859 e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide(&goi, &c);
4864 /* all args must be consumed */
4868 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(goi.interp);
4870 if (strcasecmp(cmd_name, "mww") == 0)
4872 else if (strcasecmp(cmd_name, "mwh") == 0)
4874 else if (strcasecmp(cmd_name, "mwb") == 0)
4877 LOG_ERROR("command '%s' unknown: ", cmd_name);
4881 return (target_fill_mem(target, a, fn, data_size, b, c) == ERROR_OK) ? JIM_OK : JIM_ERR;
4885 * @brief Reads an array of words/halfwords/bytes from target memory starting at specified address.
4887 * Usage: mdw [phys] <address> [<count>] - for 32 bit reads
4888 * mdh [phys] <address> [<count>] - for 16 bit reads
4889 * mdb [phys] <address> [<count>] - for 8 bit reads
4891 * Count defaults to 1.
4893 * Calls target_read_memory or target_read_phys_memory depending on
4894 * the presence of the "phys" argument
4895 * Reads the target memory in blocks of max. 32 bytes, and returns an array of ints formatted
4896 * to int representation in base16.
4897 * Also outputs read data in a human readable form using command_print
4899 * @param phys if present target_read_phys_memory will be used instead of target_read_memory
4900 * @param address address where to start the read. May be specified in decimal or hex using the standard "0x" prefix
4901 * @param count optional count parameter to read an array of values. If not specified, defaults to 1.
4902 * @returns: JIM_ERR on error or JIM_OK on success and sets the result string to an array of ascii formatted numbers
4903 * on success, with [<count>] number of elements.
4905 * In case of little endian target:
4906 * Example1: "mdw 0x00000000" returns "10123456"
4907 * Exmaple2: "mdh 0x00000000 1" returns "3456"
4908 * Example3: "mdb 0x00000000" returns "56"
4909 * Example4: "mdh 0x00000000 2" returns "3456 1012"
4910 * Example5: "mdb 0x00000000 3" returns "56 34 12"
4912 static int jim_target_md(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
4914 const char *cmd_name = Jim_GetString(argv[0], NULL);
4917 Jim_GetOpt_Setup(&goi, interp, argc - 1, argv + 1);
4919 if ((goi.argc < 1) || (goi.argc > 3)) {
4920 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi.interp,
4921 "usage: %s [phys] <address> [<count>]", cmd_name);
4925 int (*fn)(struct target *target,
4926 target_addr_t address, uint32_t size, uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer);
4927 fn = target_read_memory;
4930 if (strcmp(Jim_GetString(argv[1], NULL), "phys") == 0) {
4932 struct Jim_Obj *obj;
4933 e = Jim_GetOpt_Obj(&goi, &obj);
4937 fn = target_read_phys_memory;
4940 /* Read address parameter */
4942 e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide(&goi, &addr);
4946 /* If next parameter exists, read it out as the count parameter, if not, set it to 1 (default) */
4948 if (goi.argc == 1) {
4949 e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide(&goi, &count);
4955 /* all args must be consumed */
4959 jim_wide dwidth = 1; /* shut up gcc */
4960 if (strcasecmp(cmd_name, "mdw") == 0)
4962 else if (strcasecmp(cmd_name, "mdh") == 0)
4964 else if (strcasecmp(cmd_name, "mdb") == 0)
4967 LOG_ERROR("command '%s' unknown: ", cmd_name);
4971 /* convert count to "bytes" */
4972 int bytes = count * dwidth;
4974 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(goi.interp);
4975 uint8_t target_buf[32];
4978 y = (bytes < 16) ? bytes : 16; /* y = min(bytes, 16); */
4980 /* Try to read out next block */
4981 e = fn(target, addr, dwidth, y / dwidth, target_buf);
4983 if (e != ERROR_OK) {
4984 Jim_SetResultFormatted(interp, "error reading target @ 0x%08lx", (long)addr);
4988 command_print_sameline(NULL, "0x%08x ", (int)(addr));
4991 for (x = 0; x < 16 && x < y; x += 4) {
4992 z = target_buffer_get_u32(target, &(target_buf[x]));
4993 command_print_sameline(NULL, "%08x ", (int)(z));
4995 for (; (x < 16) ; x += 4)
4996 command_print_sameline(NULL, " ");
4999 for (x = 0; x < 16 && x < y; x += 2) {
5000 z = target_buffer_get_u16(target, &(target_buf[x]));
5001 command_print_sameline(NULL, "%04x ", (int)(z));
5003 for (; (x < 16) ; x += 2)
5004 command_print_sameline(NULL, " ");
5008 for (x = 0 ; (x < 16) && (x < y) ; x += 1) {
5009 z = target_buffer_get_u8(target, &(target_buf[x]));
5010 command_print_sameline(NULL, "%02x ", (int)(z));
5012 for (; (x < 16) ; x += 1)
5013 command_print_sameline(NULL, " ");
5016 /* ascii-ify the bytes */
5017 for (x = 0 ; x < y ; x++) {
5018 if ((target_buf[x] >= 0x20) &&
5019 (target_buf[x] <= 0x7e)) {
5023 target_buf[x] = '.';
5028 target_buf[x] = ' ';
5033 /* print - with a newline */
5034 command_print_sameline(NULL, "%s\n", target_buf);
5042 static int jim_target_mem2array(Jim_Interp *interp,
5043 int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5045 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(interp);
5046 return target_mem2array(interp, target, argc - 1, argv + 1);
5049 static int jim_target_array2mem(Jim_Interp *interp,
5050 int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5052 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(interp);
5053 return target_array2mem(interp, target, argc - 1, argv + 1);
5056 static int jim_target_tap_disabled(Jim_Interp *interp)
5058 Jim_SetResultFormatted(interp, "[TAP is disabled]");
5062 static int jim_target_examine(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5064 bool allow_defer = false;
5067 Jim_GetOpt_Setup(&goi, interp, argc - 1, argv + 1);
5069 const char *cmd_name = Jim_GetString(argv[0], NULL);
5070 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi.interp,
5071 "usage: %s ['allow-defer']", cmd_name);
5075 strcmp(Jim_GetString(argv[1], NULL), "allow-defer") == 0) {
5077 struct Jim_Obj *obj;
5078 int e = Jim_GetOpt_Obj(&goi, &obj);
5084 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(interp);
5085 if (!target->tap->enabled)
5086 return jim_target_tap_disabled(interp);
5088 if (allow_defer && target->defer_examine) {
5089 LOG_INFO("Deferring arp_examine of %s", target_name(target));
5090 LOG_INFO("Use arp_examine command to examine it manually!");
5094 int e = target->type->examine(target);
5100 static int jim_target_was_examined(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj * const *argv)
5102 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(interp);
5104 Jim_SetResultBool(interp, target_was_examined(target));
5108 static int jim_target_examine_deferred(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj * const *argv)
5110 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(interp);
5112 Jim_SetResultBool(interp, target->defer_examine);
5116 static int jim_target_halt_gdb(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5119 Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, argv, "[no parameters]");
5122 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(interp);
5124 if (target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_HALT) != ERROR_OK)
5130 static int jim_target_poll(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5133 Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, argv, "[no parameters]");
5136 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(interp);
5137 if (!target->tap->enabled)
5138 return jim_target_tap_disabled(interp);
5141 if (!(target_was_examined(target)))
5142 e = ERROR_TARGET_NOT_EXAMINED;
5144 e = target->type->poll(target);
5150 static int jim_target_reset(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5153 Jim_GetOpt_Setup(&goi, interp, argc - 1, argv + 1);
5155 if (goi.argc != 2) {
5156 Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 0, argv,
5157 "([tT]|[fF]|assert|deassert) BOOL");
5162 int e = Jim_GetOpt_Nvp(&goi, nvp_assert, &n);
5164 Jim_GetOpt_NvpUnknown(&goi, nvp_assert, 1);
5167 /* the halt or not param */
5169 e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide(&goi, &a);
5173 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(goi.interp);
5174 if (!target->tap->enabled)
5175 return jim_target_tap_disabled(interp);
5177 if (!target->type->assert_reset || !target->type->deassert_reset) {
5178 Jim_SetResultFormatted(interp,
5179 "No target-specific reset for %s",
5180 target_name(target));
5184 if (target->defer_examine)
5185 target_reset_examined(target);
5187 /* determine if we should halt or not. */
5188 target->reset_halt = !!a;
5189 /* When this happens - all workareas are invalid. */
5190 target_free_all_working_areas_restore(target, 0);
5193 if (n->value == NVP_ASSERT)
5194 e = target->type->assert_reset(target);
5196 e = target->type->deassert_reset(target);
5197 return (e == ERROR_OK) ? JIM_OK : JIM_ERR;
5200 static int jim_target_halt(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5203 Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, argv, "[no parameters]");
5206 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(interp);
5207 if (!target->tap->enabled)
5208 return jim_target_tap_disabled(interp);
5209 int e = target->type->halt(target);
5210 return (e == ERROR_OK) ? JIM_OK : JIM_ERR;
5213 static int jim_target_wait_state(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5216 Jim_GetOpt_Setup(&goi, interp, argc - 1, argv + 1);
5218 /* params: <name> statename timeoutmsecs */
5219 if (goi.argc != 2) {
5220 const char *cmd_name = Jim_GetString(argv[0], NULL);
5221 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi.interp,
5222 "%s <state_name> <timeout_in_msec>", cmd_name);
5227 int e = Jim_GetOpt_Nvp(&goi, nvp_target_state, &n);
5229 Jim_GetOpt_NvpUnknown(&goi, nvp_target_state, 1);
5233 e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide(&goi, &a);
5236 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(interp);
5237 if (!target->tap->enabled)
5238 return jim_target_tap_disabled(interp);
5240 e = target_wait_state(target, n->value, a);
5241 if (e != ERROR_OK) {
5242 Jim_Obj *eObj = Jim_NewIntObj(interp, e);
5243 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi.interp,
5244 "target: %s wait %s fails (%#s) %s",
5245 target_name(target), n->name,
5246 eObj, target_strerror_safe(e));
5247 Jim_FreeNewObj(interp, eObj);
5252 /* List for human, Events defined for this target.
5253 * scripts/programs should use 'name cget -event NAME'
5255 static int jim_target_event_list(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5257 struct command_context *cmd_ctx = current_command_context(interp);
5258 assert(cmd_ctx != NULL);
5260 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(interp);
5261 struct target_event_action *teap = target->event_action;
5262 command_print(cmd_ctx, "Event actions for target (%d) %s\n",
5263 target->target_number,
5264 target_name(target));
5265 command_print(cmd_ctx, "%-25s | Body", "Event");
5266 command_print(cmd_ctx, "------------------------- | "
5267 "----------------------------------------");
5269 Jim_Nvp *opt = Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_event, teap->event);
5270 command_print(cmd_ctx, "%-25s | %s",
5271 opt->name, Jim_GetString(teap->body, NULL));
5274 command_print(cmd_ctx, "***END***");
5277 static int jim_target_current_state(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5280 Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, argv, "[no parameters]");
5283 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(interp);
5284 Jim_SetResultString(interp, target_state_name(target), -1);
5287 static int jim_target_invoke_event(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5290 Jim_GetOpt_Setup(&goi, interp, argc - 1, argv + 1);
5291 if (goi.argc != 1) {
5292 const char *cmd_name = Jim_GetString(argv[0], NULL);
5293 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi.interp, "%s <eventname>", cmd_name);
5297 int e = Jim_GetOpt_Nvp(&goi, nvp_target_event, &n);
5299 Jim_GetOpt_NvpUnknown(&goi, nvp_target_event, 1);
5302 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(interp);
5303 target_handle_event(target, n->value);
5307 static const struct command_registration target_instance_command_handlers[] = {
5309 .name = "configure",
5310 .mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
5311 .jim_handler = jim_target_configure,
5312 .help = "configure a new target for use",
5313 .usage = "[target_attribute ...]",
5317 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
5318 .jim_handler = jim_target_configure,
5319 .help = "returns the specified target attribute",
5320 .usage = "target_attribute",
5324 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5325 .jim_handler = jim_target_mw,
5326 .help = "Write 32-bit word(s) to target memory",
5327 .usage = "address data [count]",
5331 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5332 .jim_handler = jim_target_mw,
5333 .help = "Write 16-bit half-word(s) to target memory",
5334 .usage = "address data [count]",
5338 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5339 .jim_handler = jim_target_mw,
5340 .help = "Write byte(s) to target memory",
5341 .usage = "address data [count]",
5345 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5346 .jim_handler = jim_target_md,
5347 .help = "Display target memory as 32-bit words",
5348 .usage = "address [count]",
5352 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5353 .jim_handler = jim_target_md,
5354 .help = "Display target memory as 16-bit half-words",
5355 .usage = "address [count]",
5359 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5360 .jim_handler = jim_target_md,
5361 .help = "Display target memory as 8-bit bytes",
5362 .usage = "address [count]",
5365 .name = "array2mem",
5366 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5367 .jim_handler = jim_target_array2mem,
5368 .help = "Writes Tcl array of 8/16/32 bit numbers "
5370 .usage = "arrayname bitwidth address count",
5373 .name = "mem2array",
5374 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5375 .jim_handler = jim_target_mem2array,
5376 .help = "Loads Tcl array of 8/16/32 bit numbers "
5377 "from target memory",
5378 .usage = "arrayname bitwidth address count",
5381 .name = "eventlist",
5382 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5383 .jim_handler = jim_target_event_list,
5384 .help = "displays a table of events defined for this target",
5388 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5389 .jim_handler = jim_target_current_state,
5390 .help = "displays the current state of this target",
5393 .name = "arp_examine",
5394 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5395 .jim_handler = jim_target_examine,
5396 .help = "used internally for reset processing",
5397 .usage = "arp_examine ['allow-defer']",
5400 .name = "was_examined",
5401 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5402 .jim_handler = jim_target_was_examined,
5403 .help = "used internally for reset processing",
5404 .usage = "was_examined",
5407 .name = "examine_deferred",
5408 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5409 .jim_handler = jim_target_examine_deferred,
5410 .help = "used internally for reset processing",
5411 .usage = "examine_deferred",
5414 .name = "arp_halt_gdb",
5415 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5416 .jim_handler = jim_target_halt_gdb,
5417 .help = "used internally for reset processing to halt GDB",
5421 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5422 .jim_handler = jim_target_poll,
5423 .help = "used internally for reset processing",
5426 .name = "arp_reset",
5427 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5428 .jim_handler = jim_target_reset,
5429 .help = "used internally for reset processing",
5433 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5434 .jim_handler = jim_target_halt,
5435 .help = "used internally for reset processing",
5438 .name = "arp_waitstate",
5439 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5440 .jim_handler = jim_target_wait_state,
5441 .help = "used internally for reset processing",
5444 .name = "invoke-event",
5445 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5446 .jim_handler = jim_target_invoke_event,
5447 .help = "invoke handler for specified event",
5448 .usage = "event_name",
5450 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
5453 static int target_create(Jim_GetOptInfo *goi)
5460 struct target *target;
5461 struct command_context *cmd_ctx;
5463 cmd_ctx = current_command_context(goi->interp);
5464 assert(cmd_ctx != NULL);
5466 if (goi->argc < 3) {
5467 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi->interp, 1, goi->argv, "?name? ?type? ..options...");
5472 Jim_GetOpt_Obj(goi, &new_cmd);
5473 /* does this command exist? */
5474 cmd = Jim_GetCommand(goi->interp, new_cmd, JIM_ERRMSG);
5476 cp = Jim_GetString(new_cmd, NULL);
5477 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi->interp, "Command/target: %s Exists", cp);
5482 e = Jim_GetOpt_String(goi, &cp, NULL);
5485 struct transport *tr = get_current_transport();
5486 if (tr->override_target) {
5487 e = tr->override_target(&cp);
5488 if (e != ERROR_OK) {
5489 LOG_ERROR("The selected transport doesn't support this target");
5492 LOG_INFO("The selected transport took over low-level target control. The results might differ compared to plain JTAG/SWD");
5494 /* now does target type exist */
5495 for (x = 0 ; target_types[x] ; x++) {
5496 if (0 == strcmp(cp, target_types[x]->name)) {
5501 /* check for deprecated name */
5502 if (target_types[x]->deprecated_name) {
5503 if (0 == strcmp(cp, target_types[x]->deprecated_name)) {
5505 LOG_WARNING("target name is deprecated use: \'%s\'", target_types[x]->name);
5510 if (target_types[x] == NULL) {
5511 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi->interp, "Unknown target type %s, try one of ", cp);
5512 for (x = 0 ; target_types[x] ; x++) {
5513 if (target_types[x + 1]) {
5514 Jim_AppendStrings(goi->interp,
5515 Jim_GetResult(goi->interp),
5516 target_types[x]->name,
5519 Jim_AppendStrings(goi->interp,
5520 Jim_GetResult(goi->interp),
5522 target_types[x]->name, NULL);
5529 target = calloc(1, sizeof(struct target));
5530 /* set target number */
5531 target->target_number = new_target_number();
5532 cmd_ctx->current_target = target->target_number;
5534 /* allocate memory for each unique target type */
5535 target->type = calloc(1, sizeof(struct target_type));
5537 memcpy(target->type, target_types[x], sizeof(struct target_type));
5539 /* will be set by "-endian" */
5540 target->endianness = TARGET_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN;
5542 /* default to first core, override with -coreid */
5545 target->working_area = 0x0;
5546 target->working_area_size = 0x0;
5547 target->working_areas = NULL;
5548 target->backup_working_area = 0;
5550 target->state = TARGET_UNKNOWN;
5551 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_UNDEFINED;
5552 target->reg_cache = NULL;
5553 target->breakpoints = NULL;
5554 target->watchpoints = NULL;
5555 target->next = NULL;
5556 target->arch_info = NULL;
5558 target->display = 1;
5560 target->halt_issued = false;
5562 /* initialize trace information */
5563 target->trace_info = calloc(1, sizeof(struct trace));
5565 target->dbgmsg = NULL;
5566 target->dbg_msg_enabled = 0;
5568 target->endianness = TARGET_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN;
5570 target->rtos = NULL;
5571 target->rtos_auto_detect = false;
5573 /* Do the rest as "configure" options */
5574 goi->isconfigure = 1;
5575 e = target_configure(goi, target);
5577 if (target->tap == NULL) {
5578 Jim_SetResultString(goi->interp, "-chain-position required when creating target", -1);
5588 if (target->endianness == TARGET_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN) {
5589 /* default endian to little if not specified */
5590 target->endianness = TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN;
5593 cp = Jim_GetString(new_cmd, NULL);
5594 target->cmd_name = strdup(cp);
5596 /* create the target specific commands */
5597 if (target->type->commands) {
5598 e = register_commands(cmd_ctx, NULL, target->type->commands);
5600 LOG_ERROR("unable to register '%s' commands", cp);
5602 if (target->type->target_create)
5603 (*(target->type->target_create))(target, goi->interp);
5605 /* append to end of list */
5607 struct target **tpp;
5608 tpp = &(all_targets);
5610 tpp = &((*tpp)->next);
5614 /* now - create the new target name command */
5615 const struct command_registration target_subcommands[] = {
5617 .chain = target_instance_command_handlers,
5620 .chain = target->type->commands,
5622 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
5624 const struct command_registration target_commands[] = {
5627 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
5628 .help = "target command group",
5630 .chain = target_subcommands,
5632 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
5634 e = register_commands(cmd_ctx, NULL, target_commands);
5638 struct command *c = command_find_in_context(cmd_ctx, cp);
5640 command_set_handler_data(c, target);
5642 return (ERROR_OK == e) ? JIM_OK : JIM_ERR;
5645 static int jim_target_current(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5648 Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, argv, "Too many parameters");
5651 struct command_context *cmd_ctx = current_command_context(interp);
5652 assert(cmd_ctx != NULL);
5654 Jim_SetResultString(interp, target_name(get_current_target(cmd_ctx)), -1);
5658 static int jim_target_types(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5661 Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, argv, "Too many parameters");
5664 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewListObj(interp, NULL, 0));
5665 for (unsigned x = 0; NULL != target_types[x]; x++) {
5666 Jim_ListAppendElement(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp),
5667 Jim_NewStringObj(interp, target_types[x]->name, -1));
5672 static int jim_target_names(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5675 Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, argv, "Too many parameters");
5678 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewListObj(interp, NULL, 0));
5679 struct target *target = all_targets;
5681 Jim_ListAppendElement(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp),
5682 Jim_NewStringObj(interp, target_name(target), -1));
5683 target = target->next;
5688 static int jim_target_smp(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5691 const char *targetname;
5693 struct target *target = (struct target *) NULL;
5694 struct target_list *head, *curr, *new;
5695 curr = (struct target_list *) NULL;
5696 head = (struct target_list *) NULL;
5699 LOG_DEBUG("%d", argc);
5700 /* argv[1] = target to associate in smp
5701 * argv[2] = target to assoicate in smp
5705 for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
5707 targetname = Jim_GetString(argv[i], &len);
5708 target = get_target(targetname);
5709 LOG_DEBUG("%s ", targetname);
5711 new = malloc(sizeof(struct target_list));
5712 new->target = target;
5713 new->next = (struct target_list *)NULL;
5714 if (head == (struct target_list *)NULL) {
5723 /* now parse the list of cpu and put the target in smp mode*/
5726 while (curr != (struct target_list *)NULL) {
5727 target = curr->target;
5729 target->head = head;
5733 if (target && target->rtos)
5734 retval = rtos_smp_init(head->target);
5740 static int jim_target_create(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5743 Jim_GetOpt_Setup(&goi, interp, argc - 1, argv + 1);
5745 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi.interp, goi.argc, goi.argv,
5746 "<name> <target_type> [<target_options> ...]");
5749 return target_create(&goi);
5752 static const struct command_registration target_subcommand_handlers[] = {
5755 .mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
5756 .handler = handle_target_init_command,
5757 .help = "initialize targets",
5761 /* REVISIT this should be COMMAND_CONFIG ... */
5762 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
5763 .jim_handler = jim_target_create,
5764 .usage = "name type '-chain-position' name [options ...]",
5765 .help = "Creates and selects a new target",
5769 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
5770 .jim_handler = jim_target_current,
5771 .help = "Returns the currently selected target",
5775 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
5776 .jim_handler = jim_target_types,
5777 .help = "Returns the available target types as "
5778 "a list of strings",
5782 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
5783 .jim_handler = jim_target_names,
5784 .help = "Returns the names of all targets as a list of strings",
5788 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
5789 .jim_handler = jim_target_smp,
5790 .usage = "targetname1 targetname2 ...",
5791 .help = "gather several target in a smp list"
5794 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
5798 target_addr_t address;
5804 static int fastload_num;
5805 static struct FastLoad *fastload;
5807 static void free_fastload(void)
5809 if (fastload != NULL) {
5811 for (i = 0; i < fastload_num; i++) {
5812 if (fastload[i].data)
5813 free(fastload[i].data);
5820 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_fast_load_image_command)
5824 uint32_t image_size;
5825 target_addr_t min_address = 0;
5826 target_addr_t max_address = -1;
5831 int retval = CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(parse_load_image_command_CMD_ARGV,
5832 &image, &min_address, &max_address);
5833 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
5836 struct duration bench;
5837 duration_start(&bench);
5839 retval = image_open(&image, CMD_ARGV[0], (CMD_ARGC >= 3) ? CMD_ARGV[2] : NULL);
5840 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
5845 fastload_num = image.num_sections;
5846 fastload = malloc(sizeof(struct FastLoad)*image.num_sections);
5847 if (fastload == NULL) {
5848 command_print(CMD_CTX, "out of memory");
5849 image_close(&image);
5852 memset(fastload, 0, sizeof(struct FastLoad)*image.num_sections);
5853 for (i = 0; i < image.num_sections; i++) {
5854 buffer = malloc(image.sections[i].size);
5855 if (buffer == NULL) {
5856 command_print(CMD_CTX, "error allocating buffer for section (%d bytes)",
5857 (int)(image.sections[i].size));
5858 retval = ERROR_FAIL;
5862 retval = image_read_section(&image, i, 0x0, image.sections[i].size, buffer, &buf_cnt);
5863 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
5868 uint32_t offset = 0;
5869 uint32_t length = buf_cnt;
5871 /* DANGER!!! beware of unsigned comparision here!!! */
5873 if ((image.sections[i].base_address + buf_cnt >= min_address) &&
5874 (image.sections[i].base_address < max_address)) {
5875 if (image.sections[i].base_address < min_address) {
5876 /* clip addresses below */
5877 offset += min_address-image.sections[i].base_address;
5881 if (image.sections[i].base_address + buf_cnt > max_address)
5882 length -= (image.sections[i].base_address + buf_cnt)-max_address;
5884 fastload[i].address = image.sections[i].base_address + offset;
5885 fastload[i].data = malloc(length);
5886 if (fastload[i].data == NULL) {
5888 command_print(CMD_CTX, "error allocating buffer for section (%" PRIu32 " bytes)",
5890 retval = ERROR_FAIL;
5893 memcpy(fastload[i].data, buffer + offset, length);
5894 fastload[i].length = length;
5896 image_size += length;
5897 command_print(CMD_CTX, "%u bytes written at address 0x%8.8x",
5898 (unsigned int)length,
5899 ((unsigned int)(image.sections[i].base_address + offset)));
5905 if ((ERROR_OK == retval) && (duration_measure(&bench) == ERROR_OK)) {
5906 command_print(CMD_CTX, "Loaded %" PRIu32 " bytes "
5907 "in %fs (%0.3f KiB/s)", image_size,
5908 duration_elapsed(&bench), duration_kbps(&bench, image_size));
5910 command_print(CMD_CTX,
5911 "WARNING: image has not been loaded to target!"
5912 "You can issue a 'fast_load' to finish loading.");
5915 image_close(&image);
5917 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
5923 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_fast_load_command)
5926 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
5927 if (fastload == NULL) {
5928 LOG_ERROR("No image in memory");
5932 int64_t ms = timeval_ms();
5934 int retval = ERROR_OK;
5935 for (i = 0; i < fastload_num; i++) {
5936 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
5937 command_print(CMD_CTX, "Write to 0x%08x, length 0x%08x",
5938 (unsigned int)(fastload[i].address),
5939 (unsigned int)(fastload[i].length));
5940 retval = target_write_buffer(target, fastload[i].address, fastload[i].length, fastload[i].data);
5941 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
5943 size += fastload[i].length;
5945 if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
5946 int64_t after = timeval_ms();
5947 command_print(CMD_CTX, "Loaded image %f kBytes/s", (float)(size/1024.0)/((float)(after-ms)/1000.0));
5952 static const struct command_registration target_command_handlers[] = {
5955 .handler = handle_targets_command,
5956 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
5957 .help = "change current default target (one parameter) "
5958 "or prints table of all targets (no parameters)",
5959 .usage = "[target]",
5963 .mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
5964 .help = "configure target",
5966 .chain = target_subcommand_handlers,
5968 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
5971 int target_register_commands(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
5973 return register_commands(cmd_ctx, NULL, target_command_handlers);
5976 static bool target_reset_nag = true;
5978 bool get_target_reset_nag(void)
5980 return target_reset_nag;
5983 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_target_reset_nag)
5985 return CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_command_parse_bool,
5986 &target_reset_nag, "Nag after each reset about options to improve "
5990 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_ps_command)
5992 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
5994 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
5995 LOG_INFO("target not halted !!");
5999 if ((target->rtos) && (target->rtos->type)
6000 && (target->rtos->type->ps_command)) {
6001 display = target->rtos->type->ps_command(target);
6002 command_print(CMD_CTX, "%s", display);
6007 return ERROR_TARGET_FAILURE;
6011 static void binprint(struct command_context *cmd_ctx, const char *text, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
6014 command_print_sameline(cmd_ctx, "%s", text);
6015 for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
6016 command_print_sameline(cmd_ctx, " %02x", buf[i]);
6017 command_print(cmd_ctx, " ");
6020 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_test_mem_access_command)
6022 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
6024 int retval = ERROR_OK;
6026 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
6027 LOG_INFO("target not halted !!");
6032 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
6034 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], test_size);
6037 size_t num_bytes = test_size + 4;
6039 struct working_area *wa = NULL;
6040 retval = target_alloc_working_area(target, num_bytes, &wa);
6041 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
6042 LOG_ERROR("Not enough working area");
6046 uint8_t *test_pattern = malloc(num_bytes);
6048 for (size_t i = 0; i < num_bytes; i++)
6049 test_pattern[i] = rand();
6051 retval = target_write_memory(target, wa->address, 1, num_bytes, test_pattern);
6052 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
6053 LOG_ERROR("Test pattern write failed");
6057 for (int host_offset = 0; host_offset <= 1; host_offset++) {
6058 for (int size = 1; size <= 4; size *= 2) {
6059 for (int offset = 0; offset < 4; offset++) {
6060 uint32_t count = test_size / size;
6061 size_t host_bufsiz = (count + 2) * size + host_offset;
6062 uint8_t *read_ref = malloc(host_bufsiz);
6063 uint8_t *read_buf = malloc(host_bufsiz);
6065 for (size_t i = 0; i < host_bufsiz; i++) {
6066 read_ref[i] = rand();
6067 read_buf[i] = read_ref[i];
6069 command_print_sameline(CMD_CTX,
6070 "Test read %" PRIu32 " x %d @ %d to %saligned buffer: ", count,
6071 size, offset, host_offset ? "un" : "");
6073 struct duration bench;
6074 duration_start(&bench);
6076 retval = target_read_memory(target, wa->address + offset, size, count,
6077 read_buf + size + host_offset);
6079 duration_measure(&bench);
6081 if (retval == ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) {
6082 command_print(CMD_CTX, "Unsupported alignment");
6084 } else if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
6085 command_print(CMD_CTX, "Memory read failed");
6089 /* replay on host */
6090 memcpy(read_ref + size + host_offset, test_pattern + offset, count * size);
6093 int result = memcmp(read_ref, read_buf, host_bufsiz);
6095 command_print(CMD_CTX, "Pass in %fs (%0.3f KiB/s)",
6096 duration_elapsed(&bench),
6097 duration_kbps(&bench, count * size));
6099 command_print(CMD_CTX, "Compare failed");
6100 binprint(CMD_CTX, "ref:", read_ref, host_bufsiz);
6101 binprint(CMD_CTX, "buf:", read_buf, host_bufsiz);
6114 target_free_working_area(target, wa);
6117 num_bytes = test_size + 4 + 4 + 4;
6119 retval = target_alloc_working_area(target, num_bytes, &wa);
6120 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
6121 LOG_ERROR("Not enough working area");
6125 test_pattern = malloc(num_bytes);
6127 for (size_t i = 0; i < num_bytes; i++)
6128 test_pattern[i] = rand();
6130 for (int host_offset = 0; host_offset <= 1; host_offset++) {
6131 for (int size = 1; size <= 4; size *= 2) {
6132 for (int offset = 0; offset < 4; offset++) {
6133 uint32_t count = test_size / size;
6134 size_t host_bufsiz = count * size + host_offset;
6135 uint8_t *read_ref = malloc(num_bytes);
6136 uint8_t *read_buf = malloc(num_bytes);
6137 uint8_t *write_buf = malloc(host_bufsiz);
6139 for (size_t i = 0; i < host_bufsiz; i++)
6140 write_buf[i] = rand();
6141 command_print_sameline(CMD_CTX,
6142 "Test write %" PRIu32 " x %d @ %d from %saligned buffer: ", count,
6143 size, offset, host_offset ? "un" : "");
6145 retval = target_write_memory(target, wa->address, 1, num_bytes, test_pattern);
6146 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
6147 command_print(CMD_CTX, "Test pattern write failed");
6151 /* replay on host */
6152 memcpy(read_ref, test_pattern, num_bytes);
6153 memcpy(read_ref + size + offset, write_buf + host_offset, count * size);
6155 struct duration bench;
6156 duration_start(&bench);
6158 retval = target_write_memory(target, wa->address + size + offset, size, count,
6159 write_buf + host_offset);
6161 duration_measure(&bench);
6163 if (retval == ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) {
6164 command_print(CMD_CTX, "Unsupported alignment");
6166 } else if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
6167 command_print(CMD_CTX, "Memory write failed");
6172 retval = target_read_memory(target, wa->address, 1, num_bytes, read_buf);
6173 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
6174 command_print(CMD_CTX, "Test pattern write failed");
6179 int result = memcmp(read_ref, read_buf, num_bytes);
6181 command_print(CMD_CTX, "Pass in %fs (%0.3f KiB/s)",
6182 duration_elapsed(&bench),
6183 duration_kbps(&bench, count * size));
6185 command_print(CMD_CTX, "Compare failed");
6186 binprint(CMD_CTX, "ref:", read_ref, num_bytes);
6187 binprint(CMD_CTX, "buf:", read_buf, num_bytes);
6199 target_free_working_area(target, wa);
6203 static const struct command_registration target_exec_command_handlers[] = {
6205 .name = "fast_load_image",
6206 .handler = handle_fast_load_image_command,
6207 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
6208 .help = "Load image into server memory for later use by "
6209 "fast_load; primarily for profiling",
6210 .usage = "filename address ['bin'|'ihex'|'elf'|'s19'] "
6211 "[min_address [max_length]]",
6214 .name = "fast_load",
6215 .handler = handle_fast_load_command,
6216 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6217 .help = "loads active fast load image to current target "
6218 "- mainly for profiling purposes",
6223 .handler = handle_profile_command,
6224 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6225 .usage = "seconds filename [start end]",
6226 .help = "profiling samples the CPU PC",
6228 /** @todo don't register virt2phys() unless target supports it */
6230 .name = "virt2phys",
6231 .handler = handle_virt2phys_command,
6232 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
6233 .help = "translate a virtual address into a physical address",
6234 .usage = "virtual_address",
6238 .handler = handle_reg_command,
6239 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6240 .help = "display (reread from target with \"force\") or set a register; "
6241 "with no arguments, displays all registers and their values",
6242 .usage = "[(register_number|register_name) [(value|'force')]]",
6246 .handler = handle_poll_command,
6247 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6248 .help = "poll target state; or reconfigure background polling",
6249 .usage = "['on'|'off']",
6252 .name = "wait_halt",
6253 .handler = handle_wait_halt_command,
6254 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6255 .help = "wait up to the specified number of milliseconds "
6256 "(default 5000) for a previously requested halt",
6257 .usage = "[milliseconds]",
6261 .handler = handle_halt_command,
6262 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6263 .help = "request target to halt, then wait up to the specified"
6264 "number of milliseconds (default 5000) for it to complete",
6265 .usage = "[milliseconds]",
6269 .handler = handle_resume_command,
6270 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6271 .help = "resume target execution from current PC or address",
6272 .usage = "[address]",
6276 .handler = handle_reset_command,
6277 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6278 .usage = "[run|halt|init]",
6279 .help = "Reset all targets into the specified mode."
6280 "Default reset mode is run, if not given.",
6283 .name = "soft_reset_halt",
6284 .handler = handle_soft_reset_halt_command,
6285 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6287 .help = "halt the target and do a soft reset",
6291 .handler = handle_step_command,
6292 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6293 .help = "step one instruction from current PC or address",
6294 .usage = "[address]",
6298 .handler = handle_md_command,
6299 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6300 .help = "display memory words",
6301 .usage = "['phys'] address [count]",
6305 .handler = handle_md_command,
6306 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6307 .help = "display memory words",
6308 .usage = "['phys'] address [count]",
6312 .handler = handle_md_command,
6313 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6314 .help = "display memory half-words",
6315 .usage = "['phys'] address [count]",
6319 .handler = handle_md_command,
6320 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6321 .help = "display memory bytes",
6322 .usage = "['phys'] address [count]",
6326 .handler = handle_mw_command,
6327 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6328 .help = "write memory word",
6329 .usage = "['phys'] address value [count]",
6333 .handler = handle_mw_command,
6334 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6335 .help = "write memory word",
6336 .usage = "['phys'] address value [count]",
6340 .handler = handle_mw_command,
6341 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6342 .help = "write memory half-word",
6343 .usage = "['phys'] address value [count]",
6347 .handler = handle_mw_command,
6348 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6349 .help = "write memory byte",
6350 .usage = "['phys'] address value [count]",
6354 .handler = handle_bp_command,
6355 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6356 .help = "list or set hardware or software breakpoint",
6357 .usage = "<address> [<asid>]<length> ['hw'|'hw_ctx']",
6361 .handler = handle_rbp_command,
6362 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6363 .help = "remove breakpoint",
6368 .handler = handle_wp_command,
6369 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6370 .help = "list (no params) or create watchpoints",
6371 .usage = "[address length [('r'|'w'|'a') value [mask]]]",
6375 .handler = handle_rwp_command,
6376 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6377 .help = "remove watchpoint",
6381 .name = "load_image",
6382 .handler = handle_load_image_command,
6383 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6384 .usage = "filename address ['bin'|'ihex'|'elf'|'s19'] "
6385 "[min_address] [max_length]",
6388 .name = "dump_image",
6389 .handler = handle_dump_image_command,
6390 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6391 .usage = "filename address size",
6394 .name = "verify_image_checksum",
6395 .handler = handle_verify_image_checksum_command,
6396 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6397 .usage = "filename [offset [type]]",
6400 .name = "verify_image",
6401 .handler = handle_verify_image_command,
6402 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6403 .usage = "filename [offset [type]]",
6406 .name = "test_image",
6407 .handler = handle_test_image_command,
6408 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6409 .usage = "filename [offset [type]]",
6412 .name = "mem2array",
6413 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6414 .jim_handler = jim_mem2array,
6415 .help = "read 8/16/32 bit memory and return as a TCL array "
6416 "for script processing",
6417 .usage = "arrayname bitwidth address count",
6420 .name = "array2mem",
6421 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6422 .jim_handler = jim_array2mem,
6423 .help = "convert a TCL array to memory locations "
6424 "and write the 8/16/32 bit values",
6425 .usage = "arrayname bitwidth address count",
6428 .name = "reset_nag",
6429 .handler = handle_target_reset_nag,
6430 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
6431 .help = "Nag after each reset about options that could have been "
6432 "enabled to improve performance. ",
6433 .usage = "['enable'|'disable']",
6437 .handler = handle_ps_command,
6438 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6439 .help = "list all tasks ",
6443 .name = "test_mem_access",
6444 .handler = handle_test_mem_access_command,
6445 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6446 .help = "Test the target's memory access functions",
6450 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
6452 static int target_register_user_commands(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
6454 int retval = ERROR_OK;
6455 retval = target_request_register_commands(cmd_ctx);
6456 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
6459 retval = trace_register_commands(cmd_ctx);
6460 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
6464 return register_commands(cmd_ctx, NULL, target_exec_command_handlers);