1 /***************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 by Dominic Rath *
3 * Dominic.Rath@gmx.de *
5 * Copyright (C) 2007,2008 Øyvind Harboe *
6 * oyvind.harboe@zylin.com *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
11 * (at your option) any later version. *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
16 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the *
20 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
21 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. *
22 ***************************************************************************/
27 #include "replacements.h"
31 #include "arm7_9_common.h"
35 #include "arm_simulator.h"
36 #include "arm_disassembler.h"
39 #include "binarybuffer.h"
40 #include "time_support.h"
41 #include "breakpoints.h"
47 #include <sys/types.h>
53 int xscale_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx);
55 /* forward declarations */
56 int xscale_target_create(struct target_s *target, Jim_Interp *interp);
57 int xscale_init_target(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, struct target_s *target);
58 int xscale_quit(void);
60 int xscale_arch_state(struct target_s *target);
61 int xscale_poll(target_t *target);
62 int xscale_halt(target_t *target);
63 int xscale_resume(struct target_s *target, int current, u32 address, int handle_breakpoints, int debug_execution);
64 int xscale_step(struct target_s *target, int current, u32 address, int handle_breakpoints);
65 int xscale_debug_entry(target_t *target);
66 int xscale_restore_context(target_t *target);
68 int xscale_assert_reset(target_t *target);
69 int xscale_deassert_reset(target_t *target);
70 int xscale_soft_reset_halt(struct target_s *target);
72 int xscale_set_reg_u32(reg_t *reg, u32 value);
74 int xscale_read_core_reg(struct target_s *target, int num, enum armv4_5_mode mode);
75 int xscale_write_core_reg(struct target_s *target, int num, enum armv4_5_mode mode, u32 value);
77 int xscale_read_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32 count, u8 *buffer);
78 int xscale_write_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32 count, u8 *buffer);
79 int xscale_bulk_write_memory(target_t *target, u32 address, u32 count, u8 *buffer);
81 int xscale_add_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint);
82 int xscale_remove_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint);
83 int xscale_set_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint);
84 int xscale_unset_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint);
85 int xscale_add_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint);
86 int xscale_remove_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint);
87 void xscale_enable_watchpoints(struct target_s *target);
88 void xscale_enable_breakpoints(struct target_s *target);
89 static int xscale_virt2phys(struct target_s *target, u32 virtual, u32 *physical);
90 static int xscale_mmu(struct target_s *target, int *enabled);
92 int xscale_read_trace(target_t *target);
94 target_type_t xscale_target =
99 .arch_state = xscale_arch_state,
101 .target_request_data = NULL,
104 .resume = xscale_resume,
107 .assert_reset = xscale_assert_reset,
108 .deassert_reset = xscale_deassert_reset,
109 .soft_reset_halt = xscale_soft_reset_halt,
111 .get_gdb_reg_list = armv4_5_get_gdb_reg_list,
113 .read_memory = xscale_read_memory,
114 .write_memory = xscale_write_memory,
115 .bulk_write_memory = xscale_bulk_write_memory,
116 .checksum_memory = arm7_9_checksum_memory,
117 .blank_check_memory = arm7_9_blank_check_memory,
119 .run_algorithm = armv4_5_run_algorithm,
121 .add_breakpoint = xscale_add_breakpoint,
122 .remove_breakpoint = xscale_remove_breakpoint,
123 .add_watchpoint = xscale_add_watchpoint,
124 .remove_watchpoint = xscale_remove_watchpoint,
126 .register_commands = xscale_register_commands,
127 .target_create = xscale_target_create,
128 .init_target = xscale_init_target,
131 .virt2phys = xscale_virt2phys,
135 char* xscale_reg_list[] =
137 "XSCALE_MAINID", /* 0 */
147 "XSCALE_IBCR0", /* 10 */
157 "XSCALE_RX", /* 20 */
161 xscale_reg_t xscale_reg_arch_info[] =
163 {XSCALE_MAINID, NULL},
164 {XSCALE_CACHETYPE, NULL},
166 {XSCALE_AUXCTRL, NULL},
172 {XSCALE_CPACCESS, NULL},
173 {XSCALE_IBCR0, NULL},
174 {XSCALE_IBCR1, NULL},
177 {XSCALE_DBCON, NULL},
178 {XSCALE_TBREG, NULL},
179 {XSCALE_CHKPT0, NULL},
180 {XSCALE_CHKPT1, NULL},
181 {XSCALE_DCSR, NULL}, /* DCSR accessed via JTAG or SW */
182 {-1, NULL}, /* TX accessed via JTAG */
183 {-1, NULL}, /* RX accessed via JTAG */
184 {-1, NULL}, /* TXRXCTRL implicit access via JTAG */
187 int xscale_reg_arch_type = -1;
189 int xscale_get_reg(reg_t *reg);
190 int xscale_set_reg(reg_t *reg, u8 *buf);
192 int xscale_get_arch_pointers(target_t *target, armv4_5_common_t **armv4_5_p, xscale_common_t **xscale_p)
194 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
195 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
197 if (armv4_5->common_magic != ARMV4_5_COMMON_MAGIC)
199 LOG_ERROR("target isn't an XScale target");
203 if (xscale->common_magic != XSCALE_COMMON_MAGIC)
205 LOG_ERROR("target isn't an XScale target");
209 *armv4_5_p = armv4_5;
215 int xscale_jtag_set_instr(jtag_tap_t *tap, u32 new_instr)
220 if (buf_get_u32(tap->cur_instr, 0, tap->ir_length) != new_instr)
225 field.num_bits = tap->ir_length;
226 field.out_value = calloc(CEIL(field.num_bits, 8), 1);
227 buf_set_u32(field.out_value, 0, field.num_bits, new_instr);
228 field.out_mask = NULL;
229 field.in_value = NULL;
230 jtag_set_check_value(&field, tap->expected, tap->expected_mask, NULL);
232 jtag_add_ir_scan(1, &field, -1);
234 free(field.out_value);
240 int xscale_read_dcsr(target_t *target)
242 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
243 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
247 scan_field_t fields[3];
249 u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
250 u8 field0_check_mask = 0x7;
252 u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
253 u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
255 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_DRPAUSE);
256 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.tap, xscale->jtag_info.dcsr);
258 buf_set_u32(&field0, 1, 1, xscale->hold_rst);
259 buf_set_u32(&field0, 2, 1, xscale->external_debug_break);
261 fields[0].tap = xscale->jtag_info.tap;
262 fields[0].num_bits = 3;
263 fields[0].out_value = &field0;
264 fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
265 fields[0].in_value = NULL;
266 jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
268 fields[1].tap = xscale->jtag_info.tap;
269 fields[1].num_bits = 32;
270 fields[1].out_value = NULL;
271 fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
272 fields[1].in_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value;
273 fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
274 fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
275 fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
276 fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
278 fields[2].tap = xscale->jtag_info.tap;
279 fields[2].num_bits = 1;
280 fields[2].out_value = &field2;
281 fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
282 fields[2].in_value = NULL;
283 jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
285 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, -1);
287 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
289 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while reading DCSR");
293 xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].dirty = 0;
294 xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].valid = 1;
296 /* write the register with the value we just read
297 * on this second pass, only the first bit of field0 is guaranteed to be 0)
299 field0_check_mask = 0x1;
300 fields[1].out_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value;
301 fields[1].in_value = NULL;
303 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_IDLE);
305 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, -1);
307 /* DANGER!!! this must be here. It will make sure that the arguments
308 * to jtag_set_check_value() does not go out of scope! */
309 return jtag_execute_queue();
312 int xscale_receive(target_t *target, u32 *buffer, int num_words)
315 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
318 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
319 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
321 enum tap_state path[3];
322 scan_field_t fields[3];
324 u8 *field0 = malloc(num_words * 1);
325 u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
326 u8 field0_check_mask = 0x6;
327 u32 *field1 = malloc(num_words * 4);
328 u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
329 u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
331 int words_scheduled = 0;
335 path[0] = TAP_DRSELECT;
336 path[1] = TAP_DRCAPTURE;
337 path[2] = TAP_DRSHIFT;
339 fields[0].tap = xscale->jtag_info.tap;
340 fields[0].num_bits = 3;
341 fields[0].out_value = NULL;
342 fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
343 fields[0].in_value = NULL;
344 jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
346 fields[1].tap = xscale->jtag_info.tap;
347 fields[1].num_bits = 32;
348 fields[1].out_value = NULL;
349 fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
350 fields[1].in_value = NULL;
351 fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
352 fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
353 fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
354 fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
358 fields[2].tap = xscale->jtag_info.tap;
359 fields[2].num_bits = 1;
360 fields[2].out_value = NULL;
361 fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
362 fields[2].in_value = NULL;
363 jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
365 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_IDLE);
366 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.tap, xscale->jtag_info.dbgtx);
367 jtag_add_runtest(1, -1); /* ensures that we're in the TAP_IDLE state as the above could be a no-op */
369 /* repeat until all words have been collected */
371 while (words_done < num_words)
375 for (i = words_done; i < num_words; i++)
377 fields[0].in_value = &field0[i];
378 fields[1].in_handler = buf_to_u32_handler;
379 fields[1].in_handler_priv = (u8*)&field1[i];
381 jtag_add_pathmove(3, path);
382 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, TAP_IDLE);
386 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
388 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while receiving data from debug handler");
392 /* examine results */
393 for (i = words_done; i < num_words; i++)
395 if (!(field0[0] & 1))
397 /* move backwards if necessary */
399 for (j = i; j < num_words - 1; j++)
401 field0[j] = field0[j+1];
402 field1[j] = field1[j+1];
407 if (words_scheduled==0)
409 if (attempts++==1000)
411 LOG_ERROR("Failed to receiving data from debug handler after 1000 attempts");
412 retval=ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
417 words_done += words_scheduled;
420 for (i = 0; i < num_words; i++)
421 *(buffer++) = buf_get_u32((u8*)&field1[i], 0, 32);
428 int xscale_read_tx(target_t *target, int consume)
430 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
431 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
432 enum tap_state path[3];
433 enum tap_state noconsume_path[6];
436 struct timeval timeout, now;
438 scan_field_t fields[3];
440 u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
441 u8 field0_check_mask = 0x6;
442 u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
443 u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
445 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_IDLE);
447 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.tap, xscale->jtag_info.dbgtx);
449 path[0] = TAP_DRSELECT;
450 path[1] = TAP_DRCAPTURE;
451 path[2] = TAP_DRSHIFT;
453 noconsume_path[0] = TAP_DRSELECT;
454 noconsume_path[1] = TAP_DRCAPTURE;
455 noconsume_path[2] = TAP_DREXIT1;
456 noconsume_path[3] = TAP_DRPAUSE;
457 noconsume_path[4] = TAP_DREXIT2;
458 noconsume_path[5] = TAP_DRSHIFT;
460 fields[0].tap = xscale->jtag_info.tap;
461 fields[0].num_bits = 3;
462 fields[0].out_value = NULL;
463 fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
464 fields[0].in_value = &field0_in;
465 jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
467 fields[1].tap = xscale->jtag_info.tap;
468 fields[1].num_bits = 32;
469 fields[1].out_value = NULL;
470 fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
471 fields[1].in_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_TX].value;
472 fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
473 fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
474 fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
475 fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
479 fields[2].tap = xscale->jtag_info.tap;
480 fields[2].num_bits = 1;
481 fields[2].out_value = NULL;
482 fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
483 fields[2].in_value = NULL;
484 jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
486 gettimeofday(&timeout, NULL);
487 timeval_add_time(&timeout, 1, 0);
491 /* if we want to consume the register content (i.e. clear TX_READY),
492 * we have to go straight from Capture-DR to Shift-DR
493 * otherwise, we go from Capture-DR to Exit1-DR to Pause-DR
496 jtag_add_pathmove(3, path);
499 jtag_add_pathmove(sizeof(noconsume_path)/sizeof(*noconsume_path), noconsume_path);
502 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, TAP_IDLE);
504 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
506 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while reading TX");
507 return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
510 gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
511 if ((now.tv_sec > timeout.tv_sec) || ((now.tv_sec == timeout.tv_sec)&& (now.tv_usec > timeout.tv_usec)))
513 LOG_ERROR("time out reading TX register");
514 return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
516 if (!((!(field0_in & 1)) && consume))
522 LOG_DEBUG("waiting 100ms");
523 alive_sleep(100); /* avoid flooding the logs */
531 if (!(field0_in & 1))
532 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
537 int xscale_write_rx(target_t *target)
539 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
540 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
543 struct timeval timeout, now;
545 scan_field_t fields[3];
548 u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
549 u8 field0_check_mask = 0x6;
551 u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
552 u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
554 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_IDLE);
556 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.tap, xscale->jtag_info.dbgrx);
558 fields[0].tap = xscale->jtag_info.tap;
559 fields[0].num_bits = 3;
560 fields[0].out_value = &field0_out;
561 fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
562 fields[0].in_value = &field0_in;
563 jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
565 fields[1].tap = xscale->jtag_info.tap;
566 fields[1].num_bits = 32;
567 fields[1].out_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_RX].value;
568 fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
569 fields[1].in_value = NULL;
570 fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
571 fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
572 fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
573 fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
577 fields[2].tap = xscale->jtag_info.tap;
578 fields[2].num_bits = 1;
579 fields[2].out_value = &field2;
580 fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
581 fields[2].in_value = NULL;
582 jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
584 gettimeofday(&timeout, NULL);
585 timeval_add_time(&timeout, 1, 0);
587 /* poll until rx_read is low */
588 LOG_DEBUG("polling RX");
591 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, TAP_IDLE);
593 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
595 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while writing RX");
599 gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
600 if ((now.tv_sec > timeout.tv_sec) || ((now.tv_sec == timeout.tv_sec)&& (now.tv_usec > timeout.tv_usec)))
602 LOG_ERROR("time out writing RX register");
603 return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
605 if (!(field0_in & 1))
609 LOG_DEBUG("waiting 100ms");
610 alive_sleep(100); /* avoid flooding the logs */
620 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, TAP_IDLE);
622 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
624 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while writing RX");
631 /* send count elements of size byte to the debug handler */
632 int xscale_send(target_t *target, u8 *buffer, int count, int size)
634 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
635 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
643 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_IDLE);
645 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.tap, xscale->jtag_info.dbgrx);
652 int endianness = target->endianness;
653 while (done_count++ < count)
658 if (endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
660 t[1]=le_to_h_u32(buffer);
663 t[1]=be_to_h_u32(buffer);
667 if (endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
669 t[1]=le_to_h_u16(buffer);
672 t[1]=be_to_h_u16(buffer);
679 LOG_ERROR("BUG: size neither 4, 2 nor 1");
682 jtag_add_dr_out(xscale->jtag_info.tap,
690 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
692 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while sending data to debug handler");
699 int xscale_send_u32(target_t *target, u32 value)
701 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
702 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
704 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_RX].value, 0, 32, value);
705 return xscale_write_rx(target);
708 int xscale_write_dcsr(target_t *target, int hold_rst, int ext_dbg_brk)
710 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
711 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
715 scan_field_t fields[3];
717 u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
718 u8 field0_check_mask = 0x7;
720 u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
721 u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
724 xscale->hold_rst = hold_rst;
726 if (ext_dbg_brk != -1)
727 xscale->external_debug_break = ext_dbg_brk;
729 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_IDLE);
730 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.tap, xscale->jtag_info.dcsr);
732 buf_set_u32(&field0, 1, 1, xscale->hold_rst);
733 buf_set_u32(&field0, 2, 1, xscale->external_debug_break);
735 fields[0].tap = xscale->jtag_info.tap;
736 fields[0].num_bits = 3;
737 fields[0].out_value = &field0;
738 fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
739 fields[0].in_value = NULL;
740 jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
742 fields[1].tap = xscale->jtag_info.tap;
743 fields[1].num_bits = 32;
744 fields[1].out_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value;
745 fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
746 fields[1].in_value = NULL;
747 fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
748 fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
749 fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
750 fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
754 fields[2].tap = xscale->jtag_info.tap;
755 fields[2].num_bits = 1;
756 fields[2].out_value = &field2;
757 fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
758 fields[2].in_value = NULL;
759 jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
761 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, -1);
763 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
765 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while writing DCSR");
769 xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].dirty = 0;
770 xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].valid = 1;
775 /* parity of the number of bits 0 if even; 1 if odd. for 32 bit words */
776 unsigned int parity (unsigned int v)
783 LOG_DEBUG("parity of 0x%x is %i", ov, (0x6996 >> v) & 1);
784 return (0x6996 >> v) & 1;
787 int xscale_load_ic(target_t *target, int mini, u32 va, u32 buffer[8])
789 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
790 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
795 scan_field_t fields[2];
797 LOG_DEBUG("loading miniIC at 0x%8.8x", va);
799 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_IDLE);
800 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.tap, xscale->jtag_info.ldic); /* LDIC */
802 /* CMD is b010 for Main IC and b011 for Mini IC */
804 buf_set_u32(&cmd, 0, 3, 0x3);
806 buf_set_u32(&cmd, 0, 3, 0x2);
808 buf_set_u32(&cmd, 3, 3, 0x0);
810 /* virtual address of desired cache line */
811 buf_set_u32(packet, 0, 27, va >> 5);
813 fields[0].tap = xscale->jtag_info.tap;
814 fields[0].num_bits = 6;
815 fields[0].out_value = &cmd;
816 fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
817 fields[0].in_value = NULL;
818 fields[0].in_check_value = NULL;
819 fields[0].in_check_mask = NULL;
820 fields[0].in_handler = NULL;
821 fields[0].in_handler_priv = NULL;
823 fields[1].tap = xscale->jtag_info.tap;
824 fields[1].num_bits = 27;
825 fields[1].out_value = packet;
826 fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
827 fields[1].in_value = NULL;
828 fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
829 fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
830 fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
831 fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
833 jtag_add_dr_scan(2, fields, -1);
835 fields[0].num_bits = 32;
836 fields[0].out_value = packet;
838 fields[1].num_bits = 1;
839 fields[1].out_value = &cmd;
841 for (word = 0; word < 8; word++)
843 buf_set_u32(packet, 0, 32, buffer[word]);
844 cmd = parity(*((u32*)packet));
845 jtag_add_dr_scan(2, fields, -1);
848 jtag_execute_queue();
853 int xscale_invalidate_ic_line(target_t *target, u32 va)
855 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
856 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
860 scan_field_t fields[2];
862 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_IDLE);
863 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.tap, xscale->jtag_info.ldic); /* LDIC */
865 /* CMD for invalidate IC line b000, bits [6:4] b000 */
866 buf_set_u32(&cmd, 0, 6, 0x0);
868 /* virtual address of desired cache line */
869 buf_set_u32(packet, 0, 27, va >> 5);
871 fields[0].tap = xscale->jtag_info.tap;
872 fields[0].num_bits = 6;
873 fields[0].out_value = &cmd;
874 fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
875 fields[0].in_value = NULL;
876 fields[0].in_check_value = NULL;
877 fields[0].in_check_mask = NULL;
878 fields[0].in_handler = NULL;
879 fields[0].in_handler_priv = NULL;
881 fields[1].tap = xscale->jtag_info.tap;
882 fields[1].num_bits = 27;
883 fields[1].out_value = packet;
884 fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
885 fields[1].in_value = NULL;
886 fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
887 fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
888 fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
889 fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
891 jtag_add_dr_scan(2, fields, -1);
896 int xscale_update_vectors(target_t *target)
898 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
899 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
903 u32 low_reset_branch, high_reset_branch;
905 for (i = 1; i < 8; i++)
907 /* if there's a static vector specified for this exception, override */
908 if (xscale->static_high_vectors_set & (1 << i))
910 xscale->high_vectors[i] = xscale->static_high_vectors[i];
914 retval=target_read_u32(target, 0xffff0000 + 4*i, &xscale->high_vectors[i]);
915 if (retval == ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT)
917 if (retval!=ERROR_OK)
919 /* Some of these reads will fail as part of normal execution */
920 xscale->high_vectors[i] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
925 for (i = 1; i < 8; i++)
927 if (xscale->static_low_vectors_set & (1 << i))
929 xscale->low_vectors[i] = xscale->static_low_vectors[i];
933 retval=target_read_u32(target, 0x0 + 4*i, &xscale->low_vectors[i]);
934 if (retval == ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT)
936 if (retval!=ERROR_OK)
938 /* Some of these reads will fail as part of normal execution */
939 xscale->low_vectors[i] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
944 /* calculate branches to debug handler */
945 low_reset_branch = (xscale->handler_address + 0x20 - 0x0 - 0x8) >> 2;
946 high_reset_branch = (xscale->handler_address + 0x20 - 0xffff0000 - 0x8) >> 2;
948 xscale->low_vectors[0] = ARMV4_5_B((low_reset_branch & 0xffffff), 0);
949 xscale->high_vectors[0] = ARMV4_5_B((high_reset_branch & 0xffffff), 0);
951 /* invalidate and load exception vectors in mini i-cache */
952 xscale_invalidate_ic_line(target, 0x0);
953 xscale_invalidate_ic_line(target, 0xffff0000);
955 xscale_load_ic(target, 1, 0x0, xscale->low_vectors);
956 xscale_load_ic(target, 1, 0xffff0000, xscale->high_vectors);
961 int xscale_arch_state(struct target_s *target)
963 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
964 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
968 "disabled", "enabled"
971 char *arch_dbg_reason[] =
973 "", "\n(processor reset)", "\n(trace buffer full)"
976 if (armv4_5->common_magic != ARMV4_5_COMMON_MAGIC)
978 LOG_ERROR("BUG: called for a non-ARMv4/5 target");
982 LOG_USER("target halted in %s state due to %s, current mode: %s\n"
983 "cpsr: 0x%8.8x pc: 0x%8.8x\n"
984 "MMU: %s, D-Cache: %s, I-Cache: %s"
986 armv4_5_state_strings[armv4_5->core_state],
987 Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple( nvp_target_debug_reason, target->debug_reason )->name ,
988 armv4_5_mode_strings[armv4_5_mode_to_number(armv4_5->core_mode)],
989 buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32),
990 buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32),
991 state[xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled],
992 state[xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled],
993 state[xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled],
994 arch_dbg_reason[xscale->arch_debug_reason]);
999 int xscale_poll(target_t *target)
1001 int retval=ERROR_OK;
1002 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1003 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1005 if ((target->state == TARGET_RUNNING) || (target->state == TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING))
1007 enum target_state previous_state = target->state;
1008 if ((retval = xscale_read_tx(target, 0)) == ERROR_OK)
1011 /* there's data to read from the tx register, we entered debug state */
1012 xscale->handler_running = 1;
1014 target->state = TARGET_HALTED;
1016 /* process debug entry, fetching current mode regs */
1017 retval = xscale_debug_entry(target);
1019 else if (retval != ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE)
1021 LOG_USER("error while polling TX register, reset CPU");
1022 /* here we "lie" so GDB won't get stuck and a reset can be perfomed */
1023 target->state = TARGET_HALTED;
1026 /* debug_entry could have overwritten target state (i.e. immediate resume)
1027 * don't signal event handlers in that case
1029 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1032 /* if target was running, signal that we halted
1033 * otherwise we reentered from debug execution */
1034 if (previous_state == TARGET_RUNNING)
1035 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED);
1037 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_DEBUG_HALTED);
1043 int xscale_debug_entry(target_t *target)
1045 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1046 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1054 /* clear external dbg break (will be written on next DCSR read) */
1055 xscale->external_debug_break = 0;
1056 if ((retval=xscale_read_dcsr(target))!=ERROR_OK)
1059 /* get r0, pc, r1 to r7 and cpsr */
1060 if ((retval=xscale_receive(target, buffer, 10))!=ERROR_OK)
1063 /* move r0 from buffer to register cache */
1064 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[0].value, 0, 32, buffer[0]);
1065 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].dirty = 1;
1066 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].valid = 1;
1067 LOG_DEBUG("r0: 0x%8.8x", buffer[0]);
1069 /* move pc from buffer to register cache */
1070 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32, buffer[1]);
1071 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].dirty = 1;
1072 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].valid = 1;
1073 LOG_DEBUG("pc: 0x%8.8x", buffer[1]);
1075 /* move data from buffer to register cache */
1076 for (i = 1; i <= 7; i++)
1078 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32, buffer[1 + i]);
1079 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].dirty = 1;
1080 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].valid = 1;
1081 LOG_DEBUG("r%i: 0x%8.8x", i, buffer[i + 1]);
1084 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32, buffer[9]);
1085 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].dirty = 1;
1086 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].valid = 1;
1087 LOG_DEBUG("cpsr: 0x%8.8x", buffer[9]);
1089 armv4_5->core_mode = buffer[9] & 0x1f;
1090 if (armv4_5_mode_to_number(armv4_5->core_mode) == -1)
1092 target->state = TARGET_UNKNOWN;
1093 LOG_ERROR("cpsr contains invalid mode value - communication failure");
1094 return ERROR_TARGET_FAILURE;
1096 LOG_DEBUG("target entered debug state in %s mode", armv4_5_mode_strings[armv4_5_mode_to_number(armv4_5->core_mode)]);
1098 if (buffer[9] & 0x20)
1099 armv4_5->core_state = ARMV4_5_STATE_THUMB;
1101 armv4_5->core_state = ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM;
1104 if (armv4_5_mode_to_number(armv4_5->core_mode)==-1)
1107 /* get banked registers, r8 to r14, and spsr if not in USR/SYS mode */
1108 if ((armv4_5->core_mode != ARMV4_5_MODE_USR) && (armv4_5->core_mode != ARMV4_5_MODE_SYS))
1110 xscale_receive(target, buffer, 8);
1111 buf_set_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).value, 0, 32, buffer[7]);
1112 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).dirty = 0;
1113 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).valid = 1;
1117 /* r8 to r14, but no spsr */
1118 xscale_receive(target, buffer, 7);
1121 /* move data from buffer to register cache */
1122 for (i = 8; i <= 14; i++)
1124 buf_set_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, i).value, 0, 32, buffer[i - 8]);
1125 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, i).dirty = 0;
1126 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, i).valid = 1;
1129 /* examine debug reason */
1130 xscale_read_dcsr(target);
1131 moe = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 2, 3);
1133 /* stored PC (for calculating fixup) */
1134 pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
1138 case 0x0: /* Processor reset */
1139 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
1140 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_RESET;
1143 case 0x1: /* Instruction breakpoint hit */
1144 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT;
1145 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
1148 case 0x2: /* Data breakpoint hit */
1149 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_WATCHPOINT;
1150 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
1153 case 0x3: /* BKPT instruction executed */
1154 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT;
1155 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
1158 case 0x4: /* Ext. debug event */
1159 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
1160 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
1163 case 0x5: /* Vector trap occured */
1164 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT;
1165 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
1168 case 0x6: /* Trace buffer full break */
1169 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
1170 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_TB_FULL;
1173 case 0x7: /* Reserved */
1175 LOG_ERROR("Method of Entry is 'Reserved'");
1180 /* apply PC fixup */
1181 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32, pc);
1183 /* on the first debug entry, identify cache type */
1184 if (xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.ctype == -1)
1188 /* read cp15 cache type register */
1189 xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CACHETYPE]);
1190 cache_type_reg = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CACHETYPE].value, 0, 32);
1192 armv4_5_identify_cache(cache_type_reg, &xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache);
1195 /* examine MMU and Cache settings */
1196 /* read cp15 control register */
1197 xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL]);
1198 xscale->cp15_control_reg = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL].value, 0, 32);
1199 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = (xscale->cp15_control_reg & 0x1U) ? 1 : 0;
1200 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled = (xscale->cp15_control_reg & 0x4U) ? 1 : 0;
1201 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled = (xscale->cp15_control_reg & 0x1000U) ? 1 : 0;
1203 /* tracing enabled, read collected trace data */
1204 if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
1206 xscale_read_trace(target);
1207 xscale->trace.buffer_fill--;
1209 /* resume if we're still collecting trace data */
1210 if ((xscale->arch_debug_reason == XSCALE_DBG_REASON_TB_FULL)
1211 && (xscale->trace.buffer_fill > 0))
1213 xscale_resume(target, 1, 0x0, 1, 0);
1217 xscale->trace.buffer_enabled = 0;
1224 int xscale_halt(target_t *target)
1226 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1227 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1229 LOG_DEBUG("target->state: %s",
1230 Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple( nvp_target_state, target->state )->name);
1232 if (target->state == TARGET_HALTED)
1234 LOG_DEBUG("target was already halted");
1237 else if (target->state == TARGET_UNKNOWN)
1239 /* this must not happen for a xscale target */
1240 LOG_ERROR("target was in unknown state when halt was requested");
1241 return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID;
1243 else if (target->state == TARGET_RESET)
1245 LOG_DEBUG("target->state == TARGET_RESET");
1249 /* assert external dbg break */
1250 xscale->external_debug_break = 1;
1251 xscale_read_dcsr(target);
1253 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
1259 int xscale_enable_single_step(struct target_s *target, u32 next_pc)
1261 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1262 xscale_common_t *xscale= armv4_5->arch_info;
1263 reg_t *ibcr0 = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR0];
1266 if (xscale->ibcr0_used)
1268 breakpoint_t *ibcr0_bp = breakpoint_find(target, buf_get_u32(ibcr0->value, 0, 32) & 0xfffffffe);
1272 xscale_unset_breakpoint(target, ibcr0_bp);
1276 LOG_ERROR("BUG: xscale->ibcr0_used is set, but no breakpoint with that address found");
1281 if ((retval=xscale_set_reg_u32(ibcr0, next_pc | 0x1))!=ERROR_OK)
1287 int xscale_disable_single_step(struct target_s *target)
1289 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1290 xscale_common_t *xscale= armv4_5->arch_info;
1291 reg_t *ibcr0 = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR0];
1294 if ((retval=xscale_set_reg_u32(ibcr0, 0x0))!=ERROR_OK)
1300 int xscale_resume(struct target_s *target, int current, u32 address, int handle_breakpoints, int debug_execution)
1302 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1303 xscale_common_t *xscale= armv4_5->arch_info;
1304 breakpoint_t *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;
1313 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1315 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1316 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1319 if (!debug_execution)
1321 target_free_all_working_areas(target);
1324 /* update vector tables */
1325 if ((retval=xscale_update_vectors(target))!=ERROR_OK)
1328 /* current = 1: continue on current pc, otherwise continue at <address> */
1330 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32, address);
1332 current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
1334 /* if we're at the reset vector, we have to simulate the branch */
1335 if (current_pc == 0x0)
1337 arm_simulate_step(target, NULL);
1338 current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
1341 /* the front-end may request us not to handle breakpoints */
1342 if (handle_breakpoints)
1344 if ((breakpoint = breakpoint_find(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32))))
1348 /* there's a breakpoint at the current PC, we have to step over it */
1349 LOG_DEBUG("unset breakpoint at 0x%8.8x", breakpoint->address);
1350 xscale_unset_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1352 /* calculate PC of next instruction */
1353 if ((retval = arm_simulate_step(target, &next_pc)) != ERROR_OK)
1356 target_read_u32(target, current_pc, ¤t_opcode);
1357 LOG_ERROR("BUG: couldn't calculate PC of next instruction, current opcode was 0x%8.8x", current_opcode);
1360 LOG_DEBUG("enable single-step");
1361 xscale_enable_single_step(target, next_pc);
1363 /* restore banked registers */
1364 xscale_restore_context(target);
1366 /* send resume request (command 0x30 or 0x31)
1367 * clean the trace buffer if it is to be enabled (0x62) */
1368 if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
1370 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x62);
1371 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x31);
1374 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x30);
1377 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1378 LOG_DEBUG("writing cpsr with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1380 for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
1383 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1384 LOG_DEBUG("writing r%i with value 0x%8.8x", i, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1388 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1389 LOG_DEBUG("writing PC with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1391 /* wait for and process debug entry */
1392 xscale_debug_entry(target);
1394 LOG_DEBUG("disable single-step");
1395 xscale_disable_single_step(target);
1397 LOG_DEBUG("set breakpoint at 0x%8.8x", breakpoint->address);
1398 xscale_set_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1402 /* enable any pending breakpoints and watchpoints */
1403 xscale_enable_breakpoints(target);
1404 xscale_enable_watchpoints(target);
1406 /* restore banked registers */
1407 xscale_restore_context(target);
1409 /* send resume request (command 0x30 or 0x31)
1410 * clean the trace buffer if it is to be enabled (0x62) */
1411 if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
1413 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x62);
1414 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x31);
1417 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x30);
1420 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1421 LOG_DEBUG("writing cpsr with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1423 for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
1426 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1427 LOG_DEBUG("writing r%i with value 0x%8.8x", i, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1431 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1432 LOG_DEBUG("writing PC with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1434 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_NOTHALTED;
1436 if (!debug_execution)
1438 /* registers are now invalid */
1439 armv4_5_invalidate_core_regs(target);
1440 target->state = TARGET_RUNNING;
1441 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_RESUMED);
1445 target->state = TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING;
1446 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_DEBUG_RESUMED);
1449 LOG_DEBUG("target resumed");
1451 xscale->handler_running = 1;
1456 static int xscale_step_inner(struct target_s *target, int current, u32 address, int handle_breakpoints)
1458 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1459 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1461 u32 current_pc, next_pc;
1466 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP;
1468 /* calculate PC of next instruction */
1469 if ((retval = arm_simulate_step(target, &next_pc)) != ERROR_OK)
1472 target_read_u32(target, current_pc, ¤t_opcode);
1473 LOG_ERROR("BUG: couldn't calculate PC of next instruction, current opcode was 0x%8.8x", current_opcode);
1477 LOG_DEBUG("enable single-step");
1478 if ((retval=xscale_enable_single_step(target, next_pc))!=ERROR_OK)
1481 /* restore banked registers */
1482 if ((retval=xscale_restore_context(target))!=ERROR_OK)
1485 /* send resume request (command 0x30 or 0x31)
1486 * clean the trace buffer if it is to be enabled (0x62) */
1487 if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
1489 if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, 0x62))!=ERROR_OK)
1491 if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, 0x31))!=ERROR_OK)
1495 if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, 0x30))!=ERROR_OK)
1499 if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32)))!=ERROR_OK)
1501 LOG_DEBUG("writing cpsr with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1503 for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
1506 if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32)))!=ERROR_OK)
1508 LOG_DEBUG("writing r%i with value 0x%8.8x", i, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1512 if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32)))!=ERROR_OK)
1514 LOG_DEBUG("writing PC with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1516 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_RESUMED);
1518 /* registers are now invalid */
1519 if ((retval=armv4_5_invalidate_core_regs(target))!=ERROR_OK)
1522 /* wait for and process debug entry */
1523 if ((retval=xscale_debug_entry(target))!=ERROR_OK)
1526 LOG_DEBUG("disable single-step");
1527 if ((retval=xscale_disable_single_step(target))!=ERROR_OK)
1530 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED);
1535 int xscale_step(struct target_s *target, int current, u32 address, int handle_breakpoints)
1537 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1538 breakpoint_t *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;
1543 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1545 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1546 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1549 /* current = 1: continue on current pc, otherwise continue at <address> */
1551 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32, address);
1553 current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
1555 /* if we're at the reset vector, we have to simulate the step */
1556 if (current_pc == 0x0)
1558 if ((retval=arm_simulate_step(target, NULL))!=ERROR_OK)
1560 current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
1562 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP;
1563 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED);
1568 /* the front-end may request us not to handle breakpoints */
1569 if (handle_breakpoints)
1570 if ((breakpoint = breakpoint_find(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32))))
1572 if ((retval=xscale_unset_breakpoint(target, breakpoint))!=ERROR_OK)
1576 retval = xscale_step_inner(target, current, address, handle_breakpoints);
1580 xscale_set_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1583 LOG_DEBUG("target stepped");
1589 int xscale_assert_reset(target_t *target)
1591 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1592 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1594 LOG_DEBUG("target->state: %s",
1595 Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple( nvp_target_state, target->state )->name);
1597 /* select DCSR instruction (set endstate to R-T-I to ensure we don't
1598 * end up in T-L-R, which would reset JTAG
1600 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_IDLE);
1601 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.tap, xscale->jtag_info.dcsr);
1603 /* set Hold reset, Halt mode and Trap Reset */
1604 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 30, 1, 0x1);
1605 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 16, 1, 0x1);
1606 xscale_write_dcsr(target, 1, 0);
1608 /* select BYPASS, because having DCSR selected caused problems on the PXA27x */
1609 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.tap, 0x7f);
1610 jtag_execute_queue();
1613 jtag_add_reset(0, 1);
1615 /* sleep 1ms, to be sure we fulfill any requirements */
1616 jtag_add_sleep(1000);
1617 jtag_execute_queue();
1619 target->state = TARGET_RESET;
1621 if (target->reset_halt)
1624 if ((retval = target_halt(target))!=ERROR_OK)
1631 int xscale_deassert_reset(target_t *target)
1633 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1634 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1636 fileio_t debug_handler;
1644 breakpoint_t *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;
1648 xscale->ibcr_available = 2;
1649 xscale->ibcr0_used = 0;
1650 xscale->ibcr1_used = 0;
1652 xscale->dbr_available = 2;
1653 xscale->dbr0_used = 0;
1654 xscale->dbr1_used = 0;
1656 /* mark all hardware breakpoints as unset */
1659 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
1661 breakpoint->set = 0;
1663 breakpoint = breakpoint->next;
1666 if (!xscale->handler_installed)
1669 jtag_add_reset(0, 0);
1671 /* wait 300ms; 150 and 100ms were not enough */
1672 jtag_add_sleep(300*1000);
1674 jtag_add_runtest(2030, TAP_IDLE);
1675 jtag_execute_queue();
1677 /* set Hold reset, Halt mode and Trap Reset */
1678 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 30, 1, 0x1);
1679 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 16, 1, 0x1);
1680 xscale_write_dcsr(target, 1, 0);
1682 /* Load debug handler */
1683 if (fileio_open(&debug_handler, "xscale/debug_handler.bin", FILEIO_READ, FILEIO_BINARY) != ERROR_OK)
1688 if ((binary_size = debug_handler.size) % 4)
1690 LOG_ERROR("debug_handler.bin: size not a multiple of 4");
1694 if (binary_size > 0x800)
1696 LOG_ERROR("debug_handler.bin: larger than 2kb");
1700 binary_size = CEIL(binary_size, 32) * 32;
1702 address = xscale->handler_address;
1703 while (binary_size > 0)
1708 if ((retval = fileio_read(&debug_handler, 32, buffer, &buf_cnt)) != ERROR_OK)
1713 for (i = 0; i < buf_cnt; i += 4)
1715 /* convert LE buffer to host-endian u32 */
1716 cache_line[i / 4] = le_to_h_u32(&buffer[i]);
1719 for (; buf_cnt < 32; buf_cnt += 4)
1721 cache_line[buf_cnt / 4] = 0xe1a08008;
1724 /* only load addresses other than the reset vectors */
1725 if ((address % 0x400) != 0x0)
1727 xscale_load_ic(target, 1, address, cache_line);
1731 binary_size -= buf_cnt;
1734 xscale_load_ic(target, 1, 0x0, xscale->low_vectors);
1735 xscale_load_ic(target, 1, 0xffff0000, xscale->high_vectors);
1737 jtag_add_runtest(30, TAP_IDLE);
1739 jtag_add_sleep(100000);
1741 /* set Hold reset, Halt mode and Trap Reset */
1742 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 30, 1, 0x1);
1743 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 16, 1, 0x1);
1744 xscale_write_dcsr(target, 1, 0);
1746 /* clear Hold reset to let the target run (should enter debug handler) */
1747 xscale_write_dcsr(target, 0, 1);
1748 target->state = TARGET_RUNNING;
1750 if (!target->reset_halt)
1752 jtag_add_sleep(10000);
1754 /* we should have entered debug now */
1755 xscale_debug_entry(target);
1756 target->state = TARGET_HALTED;
1758 /* resume the target */
1759 xscale_resume(target, 1, 0x0, 1, 0);
1762 fileio_close(&debug_handler);
1766 jtag_add_reset(0, 0);
1773 int xscale_soft_reset_halt(struct target_s *target)
1779 int xscale_read_core_reg(struct target_s *target, int num, enum armv4_5_mode mode)
1785 int xscale_write_core_reg(struct target_s *target, int num, enum armv4_5_mode mode, u32 value)
1791 int xscale_full_context(target_t *target)
1793 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1801 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1803 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1804 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1807 buffer = malloc(4 * 8);
1809 /* iterate through processor modes (FIQ, IRQ, SVC, ABT, UND and SYS)
1810 * we can't enter User mode on an XScale (unpredictable),
1811 * but User shares registers with SYS
1813 for(i = 1; i < 7; i++)
1817 /* check if there are invalid registers in the current mode
1819 for (j = 0; j <= 16; j++)
1821 if (ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).valid == 0)
1829 /* request banked registers */
1830 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x0);
1833 tmp_cpsr |= armv4_5_number_to_mode(i);
1834 tmp_cpsr |= 0xc0; /* I/F bits */
1836 /* send CPSR for desired mode */
1837 xscale_send_u32(target, tmp_cpsr);
1839 /* get banked registers, r8 to r14, and spsr if not in USR/SYS mode */
1840 if ((armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_USR) && (armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_SYS))
1842 xscale_receive(target, buffer, 8);
1843 buf_set_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).value, 0, 32, buffer[7]);
1844 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), 16).dirty = 0;
1845 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), 16).valid = 1;
1849 xscale_receive(target, buffer, 7);
1852 /* move data from buffer to register cache */
1853 for (j = 8; j <= 14; j++)
1855 buf_set_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).value, 0, 32, buffer[j - 8]);
1856 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).dirty = 0;
1857 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).valid = 1;
1867 int xscale_restore_context(target_t *target)
1869 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1875 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1877 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1878 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1881 /* iterate through processor modes (FIQ, IRQ, SVC, ABT, UND and SYS)
1882 * we can't enter User mode on an XScale (unpredictable),
1883 * but User shares registers with SYS
1885 for(i = 1; i < 7; i++)
1889 /* check if there are invalid registers in the current mode
1891 for (j = 8; j <= 14; j++)
1893 if (ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).dirty == 1)
1897 /* if not USR/SYS, check if the SPSR needs to be written */
1898 if ((armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_USR) && (armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_SYS))
1900 if (ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), 16).dirty == 1)
1908 /* send banked registers */
1909 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x1);
1912 tmp_cpsr |= armv4_5_number_to_mode(i);
1913 tmp_cpsr |= 0xc0; /* I/F bits */
1915 /* send CPSR for desired mode */
1916 xscale_send_u32(target, tmp_cpsr);
1918 /* send banked registers, r8 to r14, and spsr if not in USR/SYS mode */
1919 for (j = 8; j <= 14; j++)
1921 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, j).value, 0, 32));
1922 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).dirty = 0;
1925 if ((armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_USR) && (armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_SYS))
1927 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).value, 0, 32));
1928 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), 16).dirty = 0;
1936 int xscale_read_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32 count, u8 *buffer)
1938 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1939 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1944 LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8x, size: 0x%8.8x, count: 0x%8.8x", address, size, count);
1946 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1948 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1949 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1952 /* sanitize arguments */
1953 if (((size != 4) && (size != 2) && (size != 1)) || (count == 0) || !(buffer))
1954 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
1956 if (((size == 4) && (address & 0x3u)) || ((size == 2) && (address & 0x1u)))
1957 return ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS;
1959 /* send memory read request (command 0x1n, n: access size) */
1960 if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, 0x10 | size))!=ERROR_OK)
1963 /* send base address for read request */
1964 if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, address))!=ERROR_OK)
1967 /* send number of requested data words */
1968 if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, count))!=ERROR_OK)
1971 /* receive data from target (count times 32-bit words in host endianness) */
1972 buf32 = malloc(4 * count);
1973 if ((retval=xscale_receive(target, buf32, count))!=ERROR_OK)
1976 /* extract data from host-endian buffer into byte stream */
1977 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
1982 target_buffer_set_u32(target, buffer, buf32[i]);
1986 target_buffer_set_u16(target, buffer, buf32[i] & 0xffff);
1990 *buffer++ = buf32[i] & 0xff;
1993 LOG_ERROR("should never get here");
2000 /* examine DCSR, to see if Sticky Abort (SA) got set */
2001 if ((retval=xscale_read_dcsr(target))!=ERROR_OK)
2003 if (buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 5, 1) == 1)
2006 if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, 0x60))!=ERROR_OK)
2009 return ERROR_TARGET_DATA_ABORT;
2015 int xscale_write_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32 count, u8 *buffer)
2017 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2018 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2021 LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8x, size: 0x%8.8x, count: 0x%8.8x", address, size, count);
2023 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2025 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2026 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2029 /* sanitize arguments */
2030 if (((size != 4) && (size != 2) && (size != 1)) || (count == 0) || !(buffer))
2031 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
2033 if (((size == 4) && (address & 0x3u)) || ((size == 2) && (address & 0x1u)))
2034 return ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS;
2036 /* send memory write request (command 0x2n, n: access size) */
2037 if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, 0x20 | size))!=ERROR_OK)
2040 /* send base address for read request */
2041 if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, address))!=ERROR_OK)
2044 /* send number of requested data words to be written*/
2045 if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, count))!=ERROR_OK)
2048 /* extract data from host-endian buffer into byte stream */
2050 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
2055 value = target_buffer_get_u32(target, buffer);
2056 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
2060 value = target_buffer_get_u16(target, buffer);
2061 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
2066 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
2070 LOG_ERROR("should never get here");
2075 if ((retval=xscale_send(target, buffer, count, size))!=ERROR_OK)
2078 /* examine DCSR, to see if Sticky Abort (SA) got set */
2079 if ((retval=xscale_read_dcsr(target))!=ERROR_OK)
2081 if (buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 5, 1) == 1)
2084 if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, 0x60))!=ERROR_OK)
2087 return ERROR_TARGET_DATA_ABORT;
2093 int xscale_bulk_write_memory(target_t *target, u32 address, u32 count, u8 *buffer)
2095 return xscale_write_memory(target, address, 4, count, buffer);
2098 u32 xscale_get_ttb(target_t *target)
2100 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2101 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2104 xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_TTB]);
2105 ttb = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_TTB].value, 0, 32);
2110 void xscale_disable_mmu_caches(target_t *target, int mmu, int d_u_cache, int i_cache)
2112 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2113 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2116 /* read cp15 control register */
2117 xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL]);
2118 cp15_control = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL].value, 0, 32);
2121 cp15_control &= ~0x1U;
2126 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x50);
2127 xscale_send_u32(target, xscale->cache_clean_address);
2129 /* invalidate DCache */
2130 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x51);
2132 cp15_control &= ~0x4U;
2137 /* invalidate ICache */
2138 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x52);
2139 cp15_control &= ~0x1000U;
2142 /* write new cp15 control register */
2143 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL], cp15_control);
2145 /* execute cpwait to ensure outstanding operations complete */
2146 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x53);
2149 void xscale_enable_mmu_caches(target_t *target, int mmu, int d_u_cache, int i_cache)
2151 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2152 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2155 /* read cp15 control register */
2156 xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL]);
2157 cp15_control = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL].value, 0, 32);
2160 cp15_control |= 0x1U;
2163 cp15_control |= 0x4U;
2166 cp15_control |= 0x1000U;
2168 /* write new cp15 control register */
2169 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL], cp15_control);
2171 /* execute cpwait to ensure outstanding operations complete */
2172 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x53);
2175 int xscale_set_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint)
2178 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2179 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2181 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2183 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2184 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2187 if (breakpoint->set)
2189 LOG_WARNING("breakpoint already set");
2193 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
2195 u32 value = breakpoint->address | 1;
2196 if (!xscale->ibcr0_used)
2198 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR0], value);
2199 xscale->ibcr0_used = 1;
2200 breakpoint->set = 1; /* breakpoint set on first breakpoint register */
2202 else if (!xscale->ibcr1_used)
2204 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR1], value);
2205 xscale->ibcr1_used = 1;
2206 breakpoint->set = 2; /* breakpoint set on second breakpoint register */
2210 LOG_ERROR("BUG: no hardware comparator available");
2214 else if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_SOFT)
2216 if (breakpoint->length == 4)
2218 /* keep the original instruction in target endianness */
2219 if((retval = target->type->read_memory(target, breakpoint->address, 4, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr)) != ERROR_OK)
2223 /* write the original instruction in target endianness (arm7_9->arm_bkpt is host endian) */
2224 if((retval = target_write_u32(target, breakpoint->address, xscale->arm_bkpt)) != ERROR_OK)
2231 /* keep the original instruction in target endianness */
2232 if((retval = target->type->read_memory(target, breakpoint->address, 2, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr)) != ERROR_OK)
2236 /* write the original instruction in target endianness (arm7_9->arm_bkpt is host endian) */
2237 if((retval = target_write_u32(target, breakpoint->address, xscale->thumb_bkpt)) != ERROR_OK)
2242 breakpoint->set = 1;
2249 int xscale_add_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint)
2251 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2252 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2254 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2256 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2257 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2260 if ((breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD) && (xscale->ibcr_available < 1))
2262 LOG_INFO("no breakpoint unit available for hardware breakpoint");
2263 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2266 if ((breakpoint->length != 2) && (breakpoint->length != 4))
2268 LOG_INFO("only breakpoints of two (Thumb) or four (ARM) bytes length supported");
2269 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2272 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
2274 xscale->ibcr_available--;
2280 int xscale_unset_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint)
2283 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2284 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2286 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2288 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2289 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2292 if (!breakpoint->set)
2294 LOG_WARNING("breakpoint not set");
2298 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
2300 if (breakpoint->set == 1)
2302 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR0], 0x0);
2303 xscale->ibcr0_used = 0;
2305 else if (breakpoint->set == 2)
2307 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR1], 0x0);
2308 xscale->ibcr1_used = 0;
2310 breakpoint->set = 0;
2314 /* restore original instruction (kept in target endianness) */
2315 if (breakpoint->length == 4)
2317 if((retval = target->type->write_memory(target, breakpoint->address, 4, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr)) != ERROR_OK)
2324 if((retval = target->type->write_memory(target, breakpoint->address, 2, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr)) != ERROR_OK)
2329 breakpoint->set = 0;
2335 int xscale_remove_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint)
2337 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2338 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2340 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2342 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2343 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2346 if (breakpoint->set)
2348 xscale_unset_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
2351 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
2352 xscale->ibcr_available++;
2357 int xscale_set_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint)
2359 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2360 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2362 reg_t *dbcon = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DBCON];
2363 u32 dbcon_value = buf_get_u32(dbcon->value, 0, 32);
2365 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2367 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2368 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2371 xscale_get_reg(dbcon);
2373 switch (watchpoint->rw)
2385 LOG_ERROR("BUG: watchpoint->rw neither read, write nor access");
2388 if (!xscale->dbr0_used)
2390 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DBR0], watchpoint->address);
2391 dbcon_value |= enable;
2392 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon, dbcon_value);
2393 watchpoint->set = 1;
2394 xscale->dbr0_used = 1;
2396 else if (!xscale->dbr1_used)
2398 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DBR1], watchpoint->address);
2399 dbcon_value |= enable << 2;
2400 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon, dbcon_value);
2401 watchpoint->set = 2;
2402 xscale->dbr1_used = 1;
2406 LOG_ERROR("BUG: no hardware comparator available");
2413 int xscale_add_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint)
2415 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2416 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2418 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2420 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2421 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2424 if (xscale->dbr_available < 1)
2426 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2429 if ((watchpoint->length != 1) && (watchpoint->length != 2) && (watchpoint->length != 4))
2431 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2434 xscale->dbr_available--;
2439 int xscale_unset_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint)
2441 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2442 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2443 reg_t *dbcon = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DBCON];
2444 u32 dbcon_value = buf_get_u32(dbcon->value, 0, 32);
2446 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2448 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2449 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2452 if (!watchpoint->set)
2454 LOG_WARNING("breakpoint not set");
2458 if (watchpoint->set == 1)
2460 dbcon_value &= ~0x3;
2461 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon, dbcon_value);
2462 xscale->dbr0_used = 0;
2464 else if (watchpoint->set == 2)
2466 dbcon_value &= ~0xc;
2467 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon, dbcon_value);
2468 xscale->dbr1_used = 0;
2470 watchpoint->set = 0;
2475 int xscale_remove_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint)
2477 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2478 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2480 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2482 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2483 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2486 if (watchpoint->set)
2488 xscale_unset_watchpoint(target, watchpoint);
2491 xscale->dbr_available++;
2496 void xscale_enable_watchpoints(struct target_s *target)
2498 watchpoint_t *watchpoint = target->watchpoints;
2502 if (watchpoint->set == 0)
2503 xscale_set_watchpoint(target, watchpoint);
2504 watchpoint = watchpoint->next;
2508 void xscale_enable_breakpoints(struct target_s *target)
2510 breakpoint_t *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;
2512 /* set any pending breakpoints */
2515 if (breakpoint->set == 0)
2516 xscale_set_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
2517 breakpoint = breakpoint->next;
2521 int xscale_get_reg(reg_t *reg)
2523 xscale_reg_t *arch_info = reg->arch_info;
2524 target_t *target = arch_info->target;
2525 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2526 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2528 /* DCSR, TX and RX are accessible via JTAG */
2529 if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_DCSR") == 0)
2531 return xscale_read_dcsr(arch_info->target);
2533 else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_TX") == 0)
2535 /* 1 = consume register content */
2536 return xscale_read_tx(arch_info->target, 1);
2538 else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_RX") == 0)
2540 /* can't read from RX register (host -> debug handler) */
2543 else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_TXRXCTRL") == 0)
2545 /* can't (explicitly) read from TXRXCTRL register */
2548 else /* Other DBG registers have to be transfered by the debug handler */
2550 /* send CP read request (command 0x40) */
2551 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x40);
2553 /* send CP register number */
2554 xscale_send_u32(target, arch_info->dbg_handler_number);
2556 /* read register value */
2557 xscale_read_tx(target, 1);
2558 buf_cpy(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_TX].value, reg->value, 32);
2567 int xscale_set_reg(reg_t *reg, u8* buf)
2569 xscale_reg_t *arch_info = reg->arch_info;
2570 target_t *target = arch_info->target;
2571 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2572 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2573 u32 value = buf_get_u32(buf, 0, 32);
2575 /* DCSR, TX and RX are accessible via JTAG */
2576 if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_DCSR") == 0)
2578 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 0, 32, value);
2579 return xscale_write_dcsr(arch_info->target, -1, -1);
2581 else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_RX") == 0)
2583 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_RX].value, 0, 32, value);
2584 return xscale_write_rx(arch_info->target);
2586 else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_TX") == 0)
2588 /* can't write to TX register (debug-handler -> host) */
2591 else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_TXRXCTRL") == 0)
2593 /* can't (explicitly) write to TXRXCTRL register */
2596 else /* Other DBG registers have to be transfered by the debug handler */
2598 /* send CP write request (command 0x41) */
2599 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x41);
2601 /* send CP register number */
2602 xscale_send_u32(target, arch_info->dbg_handler_number);
2604 /* send CP register value */
2605 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
2606 buf_set_u32(reg->value, 0, 32, value);
2612 /* convenience wrapper to access XScale specific registers */
2613 int xscale_set_reg_u32(reg_t *reg, u32 value)
2617 buf_set_u32(buf, 0, 32, value);
2619 return xscale_set_reg(reg, buf);
2622 int xscale_write_dcsr_sw(target_t *target, u32 value)
2624 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
2625 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2626 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2627 reg_t *dcsr = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR];
2628 xscale_reg_t *dcsr_arch_info = dcsr->arch_info;
2630 /* send CP write request (command 0x41) */
2631 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x41);
2633 /* send CP register number */
2634 xscale_send_u32(target, dcsr_arch_info->dbg_handler_number);
2636 /* send CP register value */
2637 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
2638 buf_set_u32(dcsr->value, 0, 32, value);
2643 int xscale_read_trace(target_t *target)
2645 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
2646 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2647 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2648 xscale_trace_data_t **trace_data_p;
2650 /* 258 words from debug handler
2651 * 256 trace buffer entries
2652 * 2 checkpoint addresses
2654 u32 trace_buffer[258];
2655 int is_address[256];
2658 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2660 LOG_WARNING("target must be stopped to read trace data");
2661 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2664 /* send read trace buffer command (command 0x61) */
2665 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x61);
2667 /* receive trace buffer content */
2668 xscale_receive(target, trace_buffer, 258);
2670 /* parse buffer backwards to identify address entries */
2671 for (i = 255; i >= 0; i--)
2674 if (((trace_buffer[i] & 0xf0) == 0x90) ||
2675 ((trace_buffer[i] & 0xf0) == 0xd0))
2678 is_address[--i] = 1;
2680 is_address[--i] = 1;
2682 is_address[--i] = 1;
2684 is_address[--i] = 1;
2689 /* search first non-zero entry */
2690 for (j = 0; (j < 256) && (trace_buffer[j] == 0) && (!is_address[j]); j++)
2695 LOG_DEBUG("no trace data collected");
2696 return ERROR_XSCALE_NO_TRACE_DATA;
2699 for (trace_data_p = &xscale->trace.data; *trace_data_p; trace_data_p = &(*trace_data_p)->next)
2702 *trace_data_p = malloc(sizeof(xscale_trace_data_t));
2703 (*trace_data_p)->next = NULL;
2704 (*trace_data_p)->chkpt0 = trace_buffer[256];
2705 (*trace_data_p)->chkpt1 = trace_buffer[257];
2706 (*trace_data_p)->last_instruction = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
2707 (*trace_data_p)->entries = malloc(sizeof(xscale_trace_entry_t) * (256 - j));
2708 (*trace_data_p)->depth = 256 - j;
2710 for (i = j; i < 256; i++)
2712 (*trace_data_p)->entries[i - j].data = trace_buffer[i];
2714 (*trace_data_p)->entries[i - j].type = XSCALE_TRACE_ADDRESS;
2716 (*trace_data_p)->entries[i - j].type = XSCALE_TRACE_MESSAGE;
2722 int xscale_read_instruction(target_t *target, arm_instruction_t *instruction)
2724 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
2725 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2726 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2733 if (!xscale->trace.image)
2734 return ERROR_TRACE_IMAGE_UNAVAILABLE;
2736 /* search for the section the current instruction belongs to */
2737 for (i = 0; i < xscale->trace.image->num_sections; i++)
2739 if ((xscale->trace.image->sections[i].base_address <= xscale->trace.current_pc) &&
2740 (xscale->trace.image->sections[i].base_address + xscale->trace.image->sections[i].size > xscale->trace.current_pc))
2749 /* current instruction couldn't be found in the image */
2750 return ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE;
2753 if (xscale->trace.core_state == ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM)
2756 if ((retval = image_read_section(xscale->trace.image, section,
2757 xscale->trace.current_pc - xscale->trace.image->sections[section].base_address,
2758 4, buf, &size_read)) != ERROR_OK)
2760 LOG_ERROR("error while reading instruction: %i", retval);
2761 return ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE;
2763 opcode = target_buffer_get_u32(target, buf);
2764 arm_evaluate_opcode(opcode, xscale->trace.current_pc, instruction);
2766 else if (xscale->trace.core_state == ARMV4_5_STATE_THUMB)
2769 if ((retval = image_read_section(xscale->trace.image, section,
2770 xscale->trace.current_pc - xscale->trace.image->sections[section].base_address,
2771 2, buf, &size_read)) != ERROR_OK)
2773 LOG_ERROR("error while reading instruction: %i", retval);
2774 return ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE;
2776 opcode = target_buffer_get_u16(target, buf);
2777 thumb_evaluate_opcode(opcode, xscale->trace.current_pc, instruction);
2781 LOG_ERROR("BUG: unknown core state encountered");
2788 int xscale_branch_address(xscale_trace_data_t *trace_data, int i, u32 *target)
2790 /* if there are less than four entries prior to the indirect branch message
2791 * we can't extract the address */
2797 *target = (trace_data->entries[i-1].data) | (trace_data->entries[i-2].data << 8) |
2798 (trace_data->entries[i-3].data << 16) | (trace_data->entries[i-4].data << 24);
2803 int xscale_analyze_trace(target_t *target, command_context_t *cmd_ctx)
2805 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
2806 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2807 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2810 xscale_trace_data_t *trace_data = xscale->trace.data;
2819 xscale->trace.core_state = ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM;
2824 for (i = 0; i < trace_data->depth; i++)
2830 if (trace_data->entries[i].type == XSCALE_TRACE_ADDRESS)
2833 switch ((trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf0) >> 4)
2835 case 0: /* Exceptions */
2843 exception = (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0x70) >> 4;
2845 next_pc = (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf0) >> 2;
2846 command_print(cmd_ctx, "--- exception %i ---", (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf0) >> 4);
2848 case 8: /* Direct Branch */
2851 case 9: /* Indirect Branch */
2853 if (xscale_branch_address(trace_data, i, &next_pc) == 0)
2858 case 13: /* Checkpointed Indirect Branch */
2859 if (xscale_branch_address(trace_data, i, &next_pc) == 0)
2862 if (((chkpt == 0) && (next_pc != trace_data->chkpt0))
2863 || ((chkpt == 1) && (next_pc != trace_data->chkpt1)))
2864 LOG_WARNING("checkpointed indirect branch target address doesn't match checkpoint");
2866 /* explicit fall-through */
2867 case 12: /* Checkpointed Direct Branch */
2872 next_pc = trace_data->chkpt0;
2875 else if (chkpt == 1)
2878 next_pc = trace_data->chkpt0;
2883 LOG_WARNING("more than two checkpointed branches encountered");
2886 case 15: /* Roll-over */
2889 default: /* Reserved */
2890 command_print(cmd_ctx, "--- reserved trace message ---");
2891 LOG_ERROR("BUG: trace message %i is reserved", (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf0) >> 4);
2895 if (xscale->trace.pc_ok)
2897 int executed = (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf) + rollover * 16;
2898 arm_instruction_t instruction;
2900 if ((exception == 6) || (exception == 7))
2902 /* IRQ or FIQ exception, no instruction executed */
2906 while (executed-- >= 0)
2908 if ((retval = xscale_read_instruction(target, &instruction)) != ERROR_OK)
2910 /* can't continue tracing with no image available */
2911 if (retval == ERROR_TRACE_IMAGE_UNAVAILABLE)
2915 else if (retval == ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE)
2917 /* TODO: handle incomplete images */
2921 /* a precise abort on a load to the PC is included in the incremental
2922 * word count, other instructions causing data aborts are not included
2924 if ((executed == 0) && (exception == 4)
2925 && ((instruction.type >= ARM_LDR) && (instruction.type <= ARM_LDM)))
2927 if ((instruction.type == ARM_LDM)
2928 && ((instruction.info.load_store_multiple.register_list & 0x8000) == 0))
2932 else if (((instruction.type >= ARM_LDR) && (instruction.type <= ARM_LDRSH))
2933 && (instruction.info.load_store.Rd != 15))
2939 /* only the last instruction executed
2940 * (the one that caused the control flow change)
2941 * could be a taken branch
2943 if (((executed == -1) && (branch == 1)) &&
2944 (((instruction.type == ARM_B) ||
2945 (instruction.type == ARM_BL) ||
2946 (instruction.type == ARM_BLX)) &&
2947 (instruction.info.b_bl_bx_blx.target_address != -1)))
2949 xscale->trace.current_pc = instruction.info.b_bl_bx_blx.target_address;
2953 xscale->trace.current_pc += (xscale->trace.core_state == ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM) ? 4 : 2;
2955 command_print(cmd_ctx, "%s", instruction.text);
2963 xscale->trace.current_pc = next_pc;
2964 xscale->trace.pc_ok = 1;
2968 for (; xscale->trace.current_pc < trace_data->last_instruction; xscale->trace.current_pc += (xscale->trace.core_state == ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM) ? 4 : 2)
2970 arm_instruction_t instruction;
2971 if ((retval = xscale_read_instruction(target, &instruction)) != ERROR_OK)
2973 /* can't continue tracing with no image available */
2974 if (retval == ERROR_TRACE_IMAGE_UNAVAILABLE)
2978 else if (retval == ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE)
2980 /* TODO: handle incomplete images */
2983 command_print(cmd_ctx, "%s", instruction.text);
2986 trace_data = trace_data->next;
2992 void xscale_build_reg_cache(target_t *target)
2994 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
2995 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2996 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2998 reg_cache_t **cache_p = register_get_last_cache_p(&target->reg_cache);
2999 xscale_reg_t *arch_info = malloc(sizeof(xscale_reg_arch_info));
3001 int num_regs = sizeof(xscale_reg_arch_info) / sizeof(xscale_reg_t);
3003 (*cache_p) = armv4_5_build_reg_cache(target, armv4_5);
3004 armv4_5->core_cache = (*cache_p);
3006 /* register a register arch-type for XScale dbg registers only once */
3007 if (xscale_reg_arch_type == -1)
3008 xscale_reg_arch_type = register_reg_arch_type(xscale_get_reg, xscale_set_reg);
3010 (*cache_p)->next = malloc(sizeof(reg_cache_t));
3011 cache_p = &(*cache_p)->next;
3013 /* fill in values for the xscale reg cache */
3014 (*cache_p)->name = "XScale registers";
3015 (*cache_p)->next = NULL;
3016 (*cache_p)->reg_list = malloc(num_regs * sizeof(reg_t));
3017 (*cache_p)->num_regs = num_regs;
3019 for (i = 0; i < num_regs; i++)
3021 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].name = xscale_reg_list[i];
3022 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].value = calloc(4, 1);
3023 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].dirty = 0;
3024 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].valid = 0;
3025 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].size = 32;
3026 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].bitfield_desc = NULL;
3027 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].num_bitfields = 0;
3028 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].arch_info = &arch_info[i];
3029 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].arch_type = xscale_reg_arch_type;
3030 arch_info[i] = xscale_reg_arch_info[i];
3031 arch_info[i].target = target;
3034 xscale->reg_cache = (*cache_p);
3037 int xscale_init_target(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, struct target_s *target)
3042 int xscale_quit(void)
3048 int xscale_init_arch_info(target_t *target, xscale_common_t *xscale, jtag_tap_t *tap, const char *variant)
3050 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3051 u32 high_reset_branch, low_reset_branch;
3054 armv4_5 = &xscale->armv4_5_common;
3056 /* store architecture specfic data (none so far) */
3057 xscale->arch_info = NULL;
3058 xscale->common_magic = XSCALE_COMMON_MAGIC;
3060 /* remember the variant (PXA25x, PXA27x, IXP42x, ...) */
3061 xscale->variant = strdup(variant);
3063 /* prepare JTAG information for the new target */
3064 xscale->jtag_info.tap = tap;
3066 xscale->jtag_info.dbgrx = 0x02;
3067 xscale->jtag_info.dbgtx = 0x10;
3068 xscale->jtag_info.dcsr = 0x09;
3069 xscale->jtag_info.ldic = 0x07;
3071 if ((strcmp(xscale->variant, "pxa250") == 0) ||
3072 (strcmp(xscale->variant, "pxa255") == 0) ||
3073 (strcmp(xscale->variant, "pxa26x") == 0))
3075 xscale->jtag_info.ir_length = 5;
3077 else if ((strcmp(xscale->variant, "pxa27x") == 0) ||
3078 (strcmp(xscale->variant, "ixp42x") == 0) ||
3079 (strcmp(xscale->variant, "ixp45x") == 0) ||
3080 (strcmp(xscale->variant, "ixp46x") == 0))
3082 xscale->jtag_info.ir_length = 7;
3085 /* the debug handler isn't installed (and thus not running) at this time */
3086 xscale->handler_installed = 0;
3087 xscale->handler_running = 0;
3088 xscale->handler_address = 0xfe000800;
3090 /* clear the vectors we keep locally for reference */
3091 memset(xscale->low_vectors, 0, sizeof(xscale->low_vectors));
3092 memset(xscale->high_vectors, 0, sizeof(xscale->high_vectors));
3094 /* no user-specified vectors have been configured yet */
3095 xscale->static_low_vectors_set = 0x0;
3096 xscale->static_high_vectors_set = 0x0;
3098 /* calculate branches to debug handler */
3099 low_reset_branch = (xscale->handler_address + 0x20 - 0x0 - 0x8) >> 2;
3100 high_reset_branch = (xscale->handler_address + 0x20 - 0xffff0000 - 0x8) >> 2;
3102 xscale->low_vectors[0] = ARMV4_5_B((low_reset_branch & 0xffffff), 0);
3103 xscale->high_vectors[0] = ARMV4_5_B((high_reset_branch & 0xffffff), 0);
3105 for (i = 1; i <= 7; i++)
3107 xscale->low_vectors[i] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
3108 xscale->high_vectors[i] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
3111 /* 64kB aligned region used for DCache cleaning */
3112 xscale->cache_clean_address = 0xfffe0000;
3114 xscale->hold_rst = 0;
3115 xscale->external_debug_break = 0;
3117 xscale->ibcr_available = 2;
3118 xscale->ibcr0_used = 0;
3119 xscale->ibcr1_used = 0;
3121 xscale->dbr_available = 2;
3122 xscale->dbr0_used = 0;
3123 xscale->dbr1_used = 0;
3125 xscale->arm_bkpt = ARMV5_BKPT(0x0);
3126 xscale->thumb_bkpt = ARMV5_T_BKPT(0x0) & 0xffff;
3128 xscale->vector_catch = 0x1;
3130 xscale->trace.capture_status = TRACE_IDLE;
3131 xscale->trace.data = NULL;
3132 xscale->trace.image = NULL;
3133 xscale->trace.buffer_enabled = 0;
3134 xscale->trace.buffer_fill = 0;
3136 /* prepare ARMv4/5 specific information */
3137 armv4_5->arch_info = xscale;
3138 armv4_5->read_core_reg = xscale_read_core_reg;
3139 armv4_5->write_core_reg = xscale_write_core_reg;
3140 armv4_5->full_context = xscale_full_context;
3142 armv4_5_init_arch_info(target, armv4_5);
3144 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.ctype = -1;
3145 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.get_ttb = xscale_get_ttb;
3146 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.read_memory = xscale_read_memory;
3147 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.write_memory = xscale_write_memory;
3148 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.disable_mmu_caches = xscale_disable_mmu_caches;
3149 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.enable_mmu_caches = xscale_enable_mmu_caches;
3150 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.has_tiny_pages = 1;
3151 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = 0;
3156 /* target xscale <endianess> <startup_mode> <chain_pos> <variant> */
3157 int xscale_target_create(struct target_s *target, Jim_Interp *interp)
3159 xscale_common_t *xscale = calloc(1,sizeof(xscale_common_t));
3161 xscale_init_arch_info(target, xscale, target->tap, target->variant);
3162 xscale_build_reg_cache(target);
3167 int xscale_handle_debug_handler_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3169 target_t *target = NULL;
3170 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3171 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3173 u32 handler_address;
3177 LOG_ERROR("'xscale debug_handler <target#> <address>' command takes two required operands");
3181 if ((target = get_target_by_num(strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0))) == NULL)
3183 LOG_ERROR("no target '%s' configured", args[0]);
3187 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3192 handler_address = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
3194 if (((handler_address >= 0x800) && (handler_address <= 0x1fef800)) ||
3195 ((handler_address >= 0xfe000800) && (handler_address <= 0xfffff800)))
3197 xscale->handler_address = handler_address;
3201 LOG_ERROR("xscale debug_handler <address> must be between 0x800 and 0x1fef800 or between 0xfe000800 and 0xfffff800");
3208 int xscale_handle_cache_clean_address_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3210 target_t *target = NULL;
3211 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3212 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3214 u32 cache_clean_address;
3218 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3221 if ((target = get_target_by_num(strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0))) == NULL)
3223 LOG_ERROR("no target '%s' configured", args[0]);
3227 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3232 cache_clean_address = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
3234 if (cache_clean_address & 0xffff)
3236 LOG_ERROR("xscale cache_clean_address <address> must be 64kb aligned");
3240 xscale->cache_clean_address = cache_clean_address;
3246 int xscale_handle_cache_info_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3248 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3249 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3250 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3252 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3257 return armv4_5_handle_cache_info_command(cmd_ctx, &xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache);
3260 static int xscale_virt2phys(struct target_s *target, u32 virtual, u32 *physical)
3262 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3263 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3271 if ((retval = xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale)) != ERROR_OK)
3275 u32 ret = armv4_5_mmu_translate_va(target, &xscale->armv4_5_mmu, virtual, &type, &cb, &domain, &ap);
3284 static int xscale_mmu(struct target_s *target, int *enabled)
3286 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
3287 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
3289 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3291 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
3292 return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID;
3294 *enabled = xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled;
3299 int xscale_handle_mmu_command(command_context_t *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3301 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3302 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3303 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3305 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3310 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3312 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
3318 if (strcmp("enable", args[0]) == 0)
3320 xscale_enable_mmu_caches(target, 1, 0, 0);
3321 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = 1;
3323 else if (strcmp("disable", args[0]) == 0)
3325 xscale_disable_mmu_caches(target, 1, 0, 0);
3326 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = 0;
3330 command_print(cmd_ctx, "mmu %s", (xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
3335 int xscale_handle_idcache_command(command_context_t *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3337 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3338 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3339 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3340 int icache = 0, dcache = 0;
3342 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3347 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3349 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
3353 if (strcmp(cmd, "icache") == 0)
3355 else if (strcmp(cmd, "dcache") == 0)
3360 if (strcmp("enable", args[0]) == 0)
3362 xscale_enable_mmu_caches(target, 0, dcache, icache);
3365 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled = 1;
3367 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled = 1;
3369 else if (strcmp("disable", args[0]) == 0)
3371 xscale_disable_mmu_caches(target, 0, dcache, icache);
3374 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled = 0;
3376 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled = 0;
3381 command_print(cmd_ctx, "icache %s", (xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
3384 command_print(cmd_ctx, "dcache %s", (xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
3389 int xscale_handle_vector_catch_command(command_context_t *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3391 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3392 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3393 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3395 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3402 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: xscale vector_catch [mask]");
3406 xscale->vector_catch = strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0);
3407 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 16, 8, xscale->vector_catch);
3408 xscale_write_dcsr(target, -1, -1);
3411 command_print(cmd_ctx, "vector catch mask: 0x%2.2x", xscale->vector_catch);
3417 int xscale_handle_trace_buffer_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3419 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3420 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3421 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3424 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3429 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3431 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
3435 if ((argc >= 1) && (strcmp("enable", args[0]) == 0))
3437 xscale_trace_data_t *td, *next_td;
3438 xscale->trace.buffer_enabled = 1;
3440 /* free old trace data */
3441 td = xscale->trace.data;
3451 xscale->trace.data = NULL;
3453 else if ((argc >= 1) && (strcmp("disable", args[0]) == 0))
3455 xscale->trace.buffer_enabled = 0;
3458 if ((argc >= 2) && (strcmp("fill", args[1]) == 0))
3461 xscale->trace.buffer_fill = strtoul(args[2], NULL, 0);
3463 xscale->trace.buffer_fill = 1;
3465 else if ((argc >= 2) && (strcmp("wrap", args[1]) == 0))
3467 xscale->trace.buffer_fill = -1;
3470 if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
3472 /* if we enable the trace buffer in fill-once
3473 * mode we know the address of the first instruction */
3474 xscale->trace.pc_ok = 1;
3475 xscale->trace.current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
3479 /* otherwise the address is unknown, and we have no known good PC */
3480 xscale->trace.pc_ok = 0;
3483 command_print(cmd_ctx, "trace buffer %s (%s)",
3484 (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled) ? "enabled" : "disabled",
3485 (xscale->trace.buffer_fill > 0) ? "fill" : "wrap");
3487 dcsr_value = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 0, 32);
3488 if (xscale->trace.buffer_fill >= 0)
3489 xscale_write_dcsr_sw(target, (dcsr_value & 0xfffffffc) | 2);
3491 xscale_write_dcsr_sw(target, dcsr_value & 0xfffffffc);
3496 int xscale_handle_trace_image_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3499 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3500 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3504 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: xscale trace_image <file> [base address] [type]");
3508 target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3510 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3515 if (xscale->trace.image)
3517 image_close(xscale->trace.image);
3518 free(xscale->trace.image);
3519 command_print(cmd_ctx, "previously loaded image found and closed");
3522 xscale->trace.image = malloc(sizeof(image_t));
3523 xscale->trace.image->base_address_set = 0;
3524 xscale->trace.image->start_address_set = 0;
3526 /* a base address isn't always necessary, default to 0x0 (i.e. don't relocate) */
3529 xscale->trace.image->base_address_set = 1;
3530 xscale->trace.image->base_address = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
3534 xscale->trace.image->base_address_set = 0;
3537 if (image_open(xscale->trace.image, args[0], (argc >= 3) ? args[2] : NULL) != ERROR_OK)
3539 free(xscale->trace.image);
3540 xscale->trace.image = NULL;
3547 int xscale_handle_dump_trace_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3549 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3550 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3551 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3552 xscale_trace_data_t *trace_data;
3555 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3560 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3562 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
3568 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: xscale dump_trace <file>");
3572 trace_data = xscale->trace.data;
3576 command_print(cmd_ctx, "no trace data collected");
3580 if (fileio_open(&file, args[0], FILEIO_WRITE, FILEIO_BINARY) != ERROR_OK)
3589 fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->chkpt0);
3590 fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->chkpt1);
3591 fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->last_instruction);
3592 fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->depth);
3594 for (i = 0; i < trace_data->depth; i++)
3595 fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->entries[i].data | ((trace_data->entries[i].type & 0xffff) << 16));
3597 trace_data = trace_data->next;
3600 fileio_close(&file);
3605 int xscale_handle_analyze_trace_buffer_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3607 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3608 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3609 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3611 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3616 xscale_analyze_trace(target, cmd_ctx);
3621 int xscale_handle_cp15(command_context_t *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3623 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3624 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3625 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3627 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3632 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3634 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
3641 reg_no = strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0);
3642 /*translate from xscale cp15 register no to openocd register*/
3646 reg_no = XSCALE_MAINID;
3649 reg_no = XSCALE_CTRL;
3652 reg_no = XSCALE_TTB;
3655 reg_no = XSCALE_DAC;
3658 reg_no = XSCALE_FSR;
3661 reg_no = XSCALE_FAR;
3664 reg_no = XSCALE_PID;
3667 reg_no = XSCALE_CPACCESS;
3670 command_print(cmd_ctx, "invalid register number");
3671 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
3673 reg = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[reg_no];
3680 /* read cp15 control register */
3681 xscale_get_reg(reg);
3682 value = buf_get_u32(reg->value, 0, 32);
3683 command_print(cmd_ctx, "%s (/%i): 0x%x", reg->name, reg->size, value);
3688 u32 value = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
3690 /* send CP write request (command 0x41) */
3691 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x41);
3693 /* send CP register number */
3694 xscale_send_u32(target, reg_no);
3696 /* send CP register value */
3697 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
3699 /* execute cpwait to ensure outstanding operations complete */
3700 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x53);
3704 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: cp15 [register]<, [value]>");
3710 int xscale_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx)
3712 command_t *xscale_cmd;
3714 xscale_cmd = register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "xscale", NULL, COMMAND_ANY, "xscale specific commands");
3716 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "debug_handler", xscale_handle_debug_handler_command, COMMAND_ANY, "'xscale debug_handler <target#> <address>' command takes two required operands");
3717 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "cache_clean_address", xscale_handle_cache_clean_address_command, COMMAND_ANY, NULL);
3719 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "cache_info", xscale_handle_cache_info_command, COMMAND_EXEC, NULL);
3720 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "mmu", xscale_handle_mmu_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "['enable'|'disable'] the MMU");
3721 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "icache", xscale_handle_idcache_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "['enable'|'disable'] the ICache");
3722 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "dcache", xscale_handle_idcache_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "['enable'|'disable'] the DCache");
3724 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "vector_catch", xscale_handle_vector_catch_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "<mask> of vectors that should be catched");
3726 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "trace_buffer", xscale_handle_trace_buffer_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "<enable|disable> ['fill' [n]|'wrap']");
3728 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "dump_trace", xscale_handle_dump_trace_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "dump content of trace buffer to <file>");
3729 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "analyze_trace", xscale_handle_analyze_trace_buffer_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "analyze content of trace buffer");
3730 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "trace_image", xscale_handle_trace_image_command,
3731 COMMAND_EXEC, "load image from <file> [base address]");
3733 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "cp15", xscale_handle_cp15, COMMAND_EXEC, "access coproc 15 <register> [value]");
3735 armv4_5_register_commands(cmd_ctx);