1 /***************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 by Dominic Rath *
3 * Dominic.Rath@gmx.de *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
8 * (at your option) any later version. *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
13 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
16 * along with this program; if not, write to the *
17 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
18 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. *
19 ***************************************************************************/
24 #include "replacements.h"
31 #include "arm_simulator.h"
32 #include "arm_disassembler.h"
35 #include "binarybuffer.h"
36 #include "time_support.h"
37 #include "breakpoints.h"
43 #include <sys/types.h>
49 int xscale_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx);
51 /* forward declarations */
52 int xscale_target_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc, struct target_s *target);
53 int xscale_init_target(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, struct target_s *target);
56 int xscale_arch_state(struct target_s *target);
57 int xscale_poll(target_t *target);
58 int xscale_halt(target_t *target);
59 int xscale_resume(struct target_s *target, int current, u32 address, int handle_breakpoints, int debug_execution);
60 int xscale_step(struct target_s *target, int current, u32 address, int handle_breakpoints);
61 int xscale_debug_entry(target_t *target);
62 int xscale_restore_context(target_t *target);
64 int xscale_assert_reset(target_t *target);
65 int xscale_deassert_reset(target_t *target);
66 int xscale_soft_reset_halt(struct target_s *target);
67 int xscale_prepare_reset_halt(struct target_s *target);
69 int xscale_set_reg_u32(reg_t *reg, u32 value);
71 int xscale_read_core_reg(struct target_s *target, int num, enum armv4_5_mode mode);
72 int xscale_write_core_reg(struct target_s *target, int num, enum armv4_5_mode mode, u32 value);
74 int xscale_read_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32 count, u8 *buffer);
75 int xscale_write_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32 count, u8 *buffer);
76 int xscale_bulk_write_memory(target_t *target, u32 address, u32 count, u8 *buffer);
77 int xscale_checksum_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 count, u32* checksum);
79 int xscale_add_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint);
80 int xscale_remove_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint);
81 int xscale_set_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint);
82 int xscale_unset_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint);
83 int xscale_add_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint);
84 int xscale_remove_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint);
85 void xscale_enable_watchpoints(struct target_s *target);
86 void xscale_enable_breakpoints(struct target_s *target);
87 static int xscale_virt2phys(struct target_s *target, u32 virtual, u32 *physical);
88 static int xscale_mmu(struct target_s *target, int *enabled);
90 int xscale_read_trace(target_t *target);
92 target_type_t xscale_target =
97 .arch_state = xscale_arch_state,
99 .target_request_data = NULL,
102 .resume = xscale_resume,
105 .assert_reset = xscale_assert_reset,
106 .deassert_reset = xscale_deassert_reset,
107 .soft_reset_halt = xscale_soft_reset_halt,
108 .prepare_reset_halt = xscale_prepare_reset_halt,
110 .get_gdb_reg_list = armv4_5_get_gdb_reg_list,
112 .read_memory = xscale_read_memory,
113 .write_memory = xscale_write_memory,
114 .bulk_write_memory = xscale_bulk_write_memory,
115 .checksum_memory = xscale_checksum_memory,
117 .run_algorithm = armv4_5_run_algorithm,
119 .add_breakpoint = xscale_add_breakpoint,
120 .remove_breakpoint = xscale_remove_breakpoint,
121 .add_watchpoint = xscale_add_watchpoint,
122 .remove_watchpoint = xscale_remove_watchpoint,
124 .register_commands = xscale_register_commands,
125 .target_command = xscale_target_command,
126 .init_target = xscale_init_target,
129 .virt2phys = xscale_virt2phys,
133 char* xscale_reg_list[] =
135 "XSCALE_MAINID", /* 0 */
145 "XSCALE_IBCR0", /* 10 */
155 "XSCALE_RX", /* 20 */
159 xscale_reg_t xscale_reg_arch_info[] =
161 {XSCALE_MAINID, NULL},
162 {XSCALE_CACHETYPE, NULL},
164 {XSCALE_AUXCTRL, NULL},
170 {XSCALE_CPACCESS, NULL},
171 {XSCALE_IBCR0, NULL},
172 {XSCALE_IBCR1, NULL},
175 {XSCALE_DBCON, NULL},
176 {XSCALE_TBREG, NULL},
177 {XSCALE_CHKPT0, NULL},
178 {XSCALE_CHKPT1, NULL},
179 {XSCALE_DCSR, NULL}, /* DCSR accessed via JTAG or SW */
180 {-1, NULL}, /* TX accessed via JTAG */
181 {-1, NULL}, /* RX accessed via JTAG */
182 {-1, NULL}, /* TXRXCTRL implicit access via JTAG */
185 int xscale_reg_arch_type = -1;
187 int xscale_get_reg(reg_t *reg);
188 int xscale_set_reg(reg_t *reg, u8 *buf);
190 int xscale_get_arch_pointers(target_t *target, armv4_5_common_t **armv4_5_p, xscale_common_t **xscale_p)
192 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
193 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
195 if (armv4_5->common_magic != ARMV4_5_COMMON_MAGIC)
197 ERROR("target isn't an XScale target");
201 if (xscale->common_magic != XSCALE_COMMON_MAGIC)
203 ERROR("target isn't an XScale target");
207 *armv4_5_p = armv4_5;
213 int xscale_jtag_set_instr(int chain_pos, u32 new_instr)
215 jtag_device_t *device = jtag_get_device(chain_pos);
217 if (buf_get_u32(device->cur_instr, 0, device->ir_length) != new_instr)
221 field.device = chain_pos;
222 field.num_bits = device->ir_length;
223 field.out_value = calloc(CEIL(field.num_bits, 8), 1);
224 buf_set_u32(field.out_value, 0, field.num_bits, new_instr);
225 field.out_mask = NULL;
226 field.in_value = NULL;
227 jtag_set_check_value(&field, device->expected, device->expected_mask, NULL);
229 jtag_add_ir_scan(1, &field, -1);
231 free(field.out_value);
237 int xscale_jtag_callback(enum jtag_event event, void *priv)
241 case JTAG_TRST_ASSERTED:
243 case JTAG_TRST_RELEASED:
245 case JTAG_SRST_ASSERTED:
247 case JTAG_SRST_RELEASED:
250 WARNING("unhandled JTAG event");
256 int xscale_read_dcsr(target_t *target)
258 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
259 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
263 scan_field_t fields[3];
265 u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
266 u8 field0_check_mask = 0x7;
268 u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
269 u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
271 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_PD);
272 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dcsr);
274 buf_set_u32(&field0, 1, 1, xscale->hold_rst);
275 buf_set_u32(&field0, 2, 1, xscale->external_debug_break);
277 fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
278 fields[0].num_bits = 3;
279 fields[0].out_value = &field0;
280 fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
281 fields[0].in_value = NULL;
282 jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
284 fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
285 fields[1].num_bits = 32;
286 fields[1].out_value = NULL;
287 fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
288 fields[1].in_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value;
289 fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
290 fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
291 fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
292 fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
294 fields[2].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
295 fields[2].num_bits = 1;
296 fields[2].out_value = &field2;
297 fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
298 fields[2].in_value = NULL;
299 jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
301 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, -1);
303 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
305 ERROR("JTAG error while reading DCSR");
309 xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].dirty = 0;
310 xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].valid = 1;
312 /* write the register with the value we just read
313 * on this second pass, only the first bit of field0 is guaranteed to be 0)
315 field0_check_mask = 0x1;
316 fields[1].out_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value;
317 fields[1].in_value = NULL;
319 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
321 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, -1);
323 /* DANGER!!! this must be here. It will make sure that the arguments
324 * to jtag_set_check_value() does not go out of scope! */
325 return jtag_execute_queue();
328 int xscale_receive(target_t *target, u32 *buffer, int num_words)
331 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
334 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
335 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
337 enum tap_state path[3];
338 scan_field_t fields[3];
340 u8 *field0 = malloc(num_words * 1);
341 u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
342 u8 field0_check_mask = 0x6;
343 u32 *field1 = malloc(num_words * 4);
344 u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
345 u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
347 int words_scheduled = 0;
355 fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
356 fields[0].num_bits = 3;
357 fields[0].out_value = NULL;
358 fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
359 /* fields[0].in_value = field0; */
360 jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
362 fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
363 fields[1].num_bits = 32;
364 fields[1].out_value = NULL;
365 fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
366 fields[1].in_value = NULL;
367 fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
368 fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
369 fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
370 fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
374 fields[2].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
375 fields[2].num_bits = 1;
376 fields[2].out_value = NULL;
377 fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
378 fields[2].in_value = NULL;
379 jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
381 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
382 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dbgtx);
383 jtag_add_runtest(1, -1);
385 /* repeat until all words have been collected */
387 while (words_done < num_words)
391 for (i = words_done; i < num_words; i++)
393 fields[0].in_value = &field0[i];
394 fields[1].in_handler = buf_to_u32_handler;
395 fields[1].in_handler_priv = (u8*)&field1[i];
397 jtag_add_pathmove(3, path);
398 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, TAP_RTI);
402 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
404 ERROR("JTAG error while receiving data from debug handler");
408 /* examine results */
409 for (i = words_done; i < num_words; i++)
411 if (!(field0[0] & 1))
413 /* move backwards if necessary */
415 for (j = i; j < num_words - 1; j++)
417 field0[j] = field0[j+1];
418 field1[j] = field1[j+1];
423 if (words_scheduled==0)
425 if (attempts++==1000)
427 ERROR("Failed to receiving data from debug handler after 1000 attempts");
428 retval=ERROR_JTAG_QUEUE_FAILED;
433 words_done += words_scheduled;
436 for (i = 0; i < num_words; i++)
437 *(buffer++) = buf_get_u32((u8*)&field1[i], 0, 32);
444 int xscale_read_tx(target_t *target, int consume)
446 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
447 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
448 enum tap_state path[3];
449 enum tap_state noconsume_path[9];
452 struct timeval timeout, now;
454 scan_field_t fields[3];
456 u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
457 u8 field0_check_mask = 0x6;
458 u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
459 u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
461 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
463 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dbgtx);
469 noconsume_path[0] = TAP_SDS;
470 noconsume_path[1] = TAP_CD;
471 noconsume_path[2] = TAP_E1D;
472 noconsume_path[3] = TAP_PD;
473 noconsume_path[4] = TAP_E2D;
474 noconsume_path[5] = TAP_UD;
475 noconsume_path[6] = TAP_SDS;
476 noconsume_path[7] = TAP_CD;
477 noconsume_path[8] = TAP_SD;
479 fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
480 fields[0].num_bits = 3;
481 fields[0].out_value = NULL;
482 fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
483 fields[0].in_value = &field0_in;
484 jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
486 fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
487 fields[1].num_bits = 32;
488 fields[1].out_value = NULL;
489 fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
490 fields[1].in_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_TX].value;
491 fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
492 fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
493 fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
494 fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
498 fields[2].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
499 fields[2].num_bits = 1;
500 fields[2].out_value = NULL;
501 fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
502 fields[2].in_value = NULL;
503 jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
505 gettimeofday(&timeout, NULL);
506 timeval_add_time(&timeout, 5, 0);
510 /* if we want to consume the register content (i.e. clear TX_READY),
511 * we have to go straight from Capture-DR to Shift-DR
512 * otherwise, we go from Capture-DR to Exit1-DR to Pause-DR
515 jtag_add_pathmove(3, path);
517 jtag_add_pathmove(sizeof(noconsume_path)/sizeof(*noconsume_path), noconsume_path);
519 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, TAP_RTI);
521 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
523 ERROR("JTAG error while reading TX");
524 return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
527 gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
528 if ((now.tv_sec > timeout.tv_sec) || ((now.tv_sec == timeout.tv_sec)&& (now.tv_usec > timeout.tv_usec)))
530 ERROR("time out reading TX register");
531 return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
533 } while ((!(field0_in & 1)) && consume);
535 if (!(field0_in & 1))
536 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
541 int xscale_write_rx(target_t *target)
543 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
544 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
547 struct timeval timeout, now;
549 scan_field_t fields[3];
552 u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
553 u8 field0_check_mask = 0x6;
555 u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
556 u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
558 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
560 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dbgrx);
562 fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
563 fields[0].num_bits = 3;
564 fields[0].out_value = &field0_out;
565 fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
566 fields[0].in_value = &field0_in;
567 jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
569 fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
570 fields[1].num_bits = 32;
571 fields[1].out_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_RX].value;
572 fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
573 fields[1].in_value = NULL;
574 fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
575 fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
576 fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
577 fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
581 fields[2].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
582 fields[2].num_bits = 1;
583 fields[2].out_value = &field2;
584 fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
585 fields[2].in_value = NULL;
586 jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
588 gettimeofday(&timeout, NULL);
589 timeval_add_time(&timeout, 5, 0);
591 /* poll until rx_read is low */
595 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, TAP_RTI);
597 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
599 ERROR("JTAG error while writing RX");
603 gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
604 if ((now.tv_sec > timeout.tv_sec) || ((now.tv_sec == timeout.tv_sec)&& (now.tv_usec > timeout.tv_usec)))
606 ERROR("time out writing RX register");
607 return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
609 } while (field0_in & 1);
613 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, TAP_RTI);
615 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
617 ERROR("JTAG error while writing RX");
624 /* send count elements of size byte to the debug handler */
625 int xscale_send(target_t *target, u8 *buffer, int count, int size)
627 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
628 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
633 u8 output[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
635 scan_field_t fields[3];
637 u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
638 u8 field0_check_mask = 0x6;
640 u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
641 u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
643 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
645 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dbgrx);
647 fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
648 fields[0].num_bits = 3;
649 fields[0].out_value = &field0_out;
650 fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
651 fields[0].in_handler = NULL;
652 if (!xscale->fast_memory_access)
654 jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
657 fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
658 fields[1].num_bits = 32;
659 fields[1].out_value = output;
660 fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
661 fields[1].in_value = NULL;
662 fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
663 fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
664 fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
665 fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
669 fields[2].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
670 fields[2].num_bits = 1;
671 fields[2].out_value = &field2;
672 fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
673 fields[2].in_value = NULL;
674 fields[2].in_handler = NULL;
675 if (!xscale->fast_memory_access)
677 jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
682 int endianness = target->endianness;
683 while (done_count++ < count)
685 if (endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
698 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, TAP_RTI);
704 while (done_count++ < count)
706 /* extract sized element from target-endian buffer, and put it
707 * into little-endian output buffer
712 buf_set_u32(output, 0, 32, target_buffer_get_u16(target, buffer));
718 ERROR("BUG: size neither 4, 2 nor 1");
722 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, TAP_RTI);
728 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
730 ERROR("JTAG error while sending data to debug handler");
737 int xscale_send_u32(target_t *target, u32 value)
739 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
740 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
742 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_RX].value, 0, 32, value);
743 return xscale_write_rx(target);
746 int xscale_write_dcsr(target_t *target, int hold_rst, int ext_dbg_brk)
748 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
749 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
753 scan_field_t fields[3];
755 u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
756 u8 field0_check_mask = 0x7;
758 u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
759 u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
762 xscale->hold_rst = hold_rst;
764 if (ext_dbg_brk != -1)
765 xscale->external_debug_break = ext_dbg_brk;
767 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
768 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dcsr);
770 buf_set_u32(&field0, 1, 1, xscale->hold_rst);
771 buf_set_u32(&field0, 2, 1, xscale->external_debug_break);
773 fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
774 fields[0].num_bits = 3;
775 fields[0].out_value = &field0;
776 fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
777 fields[0].in_value = NULL;
778 jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
780 fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
781 fields[1].num_bits = 32;
782 fields[1].out_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value;
783 fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
784 fields[1].in_value = NULL;
785 fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
786 fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
787 fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
788 fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
792 fields[2].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
793 fields[2].num_bits = 1;
794 fields[2].out_value = &field2;
795 fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
796 fields[2].in_value = NULL;
797 jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
799 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, -1);
801 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
803 ERROR("JTAG error while writing DCSR");
807 xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].dirty = 0;
808 xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].valid = 1;
813 /* parity of the number of bits 0 if even; 1 if odd. for 32 bit words */
814 unsigned int parity (unsigned int v)
821 DEBUG("parity of 0x%x is %i", ov, (0x6996 >> v) & 1);
822 return (0x6996 >> v) & 1;
825 int xscale_load_ic(target_t *target, int mini, u32 va, u32 buffer[8])
827 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
828 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
833 scan_field_t fields[2];
835 DEBUG("loading miniIC at 0x%8.8x", va);
837 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
838 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.ldic); /* LDIC */
840 /* CMD is b010 for Main IC and b011 for Mini IC */
842 buf_set_u32(&cmd, 0, 3, 0x3);
844 buf_set_u32(&cmd, 0, 3, 0x2);
846 buf_set_u32(&cmd, 3, 3, 0x0);
848 /* virtual address of desired cache line */
849 buf_set_u32(packet, 0, 27, va >> 5);
851 fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
852 fields[0].num_bits = 6;
853 fields[0].out_value = &cmd;
854 fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
855 fields[0].in_value = NULL;
856 fields[0].in_check_value = NULL;
857 fields[0].in_check_mask = NULL;
858 fields[0].in_handler = NULL;
859 fields[0].in_handler_priv = NULL;
861 fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
862 fields[1].num_bits = 27;
863 fields[1].out_value = packet;
864 fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
865 fields[1].in_value = NULL;
866 fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
867 fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
868 fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
869 fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
871 jtag_add_dr_scan(2, fields, -1);
873 fields[0].num_bits = 32;
874 fields[0].out_value = packet;
876 fields[1].num_bits = 1;
877 fields[1].out_value = &cmd;
879 for (word = 0; word < 8; word++)
881 buf_set_u32(packet, 0, 32, buffer[word]);
882 cmd = parity(*((u32*)packet));
883 jtag_add_dr_scan(2, fields, -1);
886 jtag_execute_queue();
891 int xscale_invalidate_ic_line(target_t *target, u32 va)
893 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
894 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
898 scan_field_t fields[2];
900 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
901 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.ldic); /* LDIC */
903 /* CMD for invalidate IC line b000, bits [6:4] b000 */
904 buf_set_u32(&cmd, 0, 6, 0x0);
906 /* virtual address of desired cache line */
907 buf_set_u32(packet, 0, 27, va >> 5);
909 fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
910 fields[0].num_bits = 6;
911 fields[0].out_value = &cmd;
912 fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
913 fields[0].in_value = NULL;
914 fields[0].in_check_value = NULL;
915 fields[0].in_check_mask = NULL;
916 fields[0].in_handler = NULL;
917 fields[0].in_handler_priv = NULL;
919 fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
920 fields[1].num_bits = 27;
921 fields[1].out_value = packet;
922 fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
923 fields[1].in_value = NULL;
924 fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
925 fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
926 fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
927 fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
929 jtag_add_dr_scan(2, fields, -1);
934 int xscale_update_vectors(target_t *target)
936 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
937 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
940 u32 low_reset_branch, high_reset_branch;
942 for (i = 1; i < 8; i++)
944 /* if there's a static vector specified for this exception, override */
945 if (xscale->static_high_vectors_set & (1 << i))
947 xscale->high_vectors[i] = xscale->static_high_vectors[i];
951 if (target_read_u32(target, 0xffff0000 + 4*i, &xscale->high_vectors[i]) != ERROR_OK)
953 xscale->high_vectors[i] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
958 for (i = 1; i < 8; i++)
960 if (xscale->static_low_vectors_set & (1 << i))
962 xscale->low_vectors[i] = xscale->static_low_vectors[i];
966 if (target_read_u32(target, 0x0 + 4*i, &xscale->low_vectors[i]) != ERROR_OK)
968 xscale->low_vectors[i] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
973 /* calculate branches to debug handler */
974 low_reset_branch = (xscale->handler_address + 0x20 - 0x0 - 0x8) >> 2;
975 high_reset_branch = (xscale->handler_address + 0x20 - 0xffff0000 - 0x8) >> 2;
977 xscale->low_vectors[0] = ARMV4_5_B((low_reset_branch & 0xffffff), 0);
978 xscale->high_vectors[0] = ARMV4_5_B((high_reset_branch & 0xffffff), 0);
980 /* invalidate and load exception vectors in mini i-cache */
981 xscale_invalidate_ic_line(target, 0x0);
982 xscale_invalidate_ic_line(target, 0xffff0000);
984 xscale_load_ic(target, 1, 0x0, xscale->low_vectors);
985 xscale_load_ic(target, 1, 0xffff0000, xscale->high_vectors);
990 int xscale_arch_state(struct target_s *target)
992 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
993 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
997 "disabled", "enabled"
1000 char *arch_dbg_reason[] =
1002 "", "\n(processor reset)", "\n(trace buffer full)"
1005 if (armv4_5->common_magic != ARMV4_5_COMMON_MAGIC)
1007 ERROR("BUG: called for a non-ARMv4/5 target");
1011 USER("target halted in %s state due to %s, current mode: %s\n"
1012 "cpsr: 0x%8.8x pc: 0x%8.8x\n"
1013 "MMU: %s, D-Cache: %s, I-Cache: %s"
1015 armv4_5_state_strings[armv4_5->core_state],
1016 target_debug_reason_strings[target->debug_reason],
1017 armv4_5_mode_strings[armv4_5_mode_to_number(armv4_5->core_mode)],
1018 buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32),
1019 buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32),
1020 state[xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled],
1021 state[xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled],
1022 state[xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled],
1023 arch_dbg_reason[xscale->arch_debug_reason]);
1028 int xscale_poll(target_t *target)
1030 int retval=ERROR_OK;
1031 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1032 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1034 if ((target->state == TARGET_RUNNING) || (target->state == TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING))
1036 enum target_state previous_state = target->state;
1037 if ((retval = xscale_read_tx(target, 0)) == ERROR_OK)
1040 /* there's data to read from the tx register, we entered debug state */
1041 xscale->handler_running = 1;
1043 target->state = TARGET_HALTED;
1045 /* process debug entry, fetching current mode regs */
1046 retval = xscale_debug_entry(target);
1048 else if (retval != ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE)
1050 USER("error while polling TX register, reset CPU");
1051 /* here we "lie" so GDB won't get stuck and a reset can be perfomed */
1052 target->state = TARGET_HALTED;
1055 /* debug_entry could have overwritten target state (i.e. immediate resume)
1056 * don't signal event handlers in that case
1058 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1061 /* if target was running, signal that we halted
1062 * otherwise we reentered from debug execution */
1063 if (previous_state == TARGET_RUNNING)
1064 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED);
1066 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_DEBUG_HALTED);
1072 int xscale_debug_entry(target_t *target)
1074 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1075 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1082 /* clear external dbg break (will be written on next DCSR read) */
1083 xscale->external_debug_break = 0;
1084 xscale_read_dcsr(target);
1086 /* get r0, pc, r1 to r7 and cpsr */
1087 xscale_receive(target, buffer, 10);
1089 /* move r0 from buffer to register cache */
1090 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[0].value, 0, 32, buffer[0]);
1091 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].dirty = 1;
1092 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].valid = 1;
1093 DEBUG("r0: 0x%8.8x", buffer[0]);
1095 /* move pc from buffer to register cache */
1096 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32, buffer[1]);
1097 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].dirty = 1;
1098 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].valid = 1;
1099 DEBUG("pc: 0x%8.8x", buffer[1]);
1101 /* move data from buffer to register cache */
1102 for (i = 1; i <= 7; i++)
1104 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32, buffer[1 + i]);
1105 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].dirty = 1;
1106 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].valid = 1;
1107 DEBUG("r%i: 0x%8.8x", i, buffer[i + 1]);
1110 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32, buffer[9]);
1111 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].dirty = 1;
1112 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].valid = 1;
1113 DEBUG("cpsr: 0x%8.8x", buffer[9]);
1115 armv4_5->core_mode = buffer[9] & 0x1f;
1116 if (armv4_5_mode_to_number(armv4_5->core_mode) == -1)
1118 target->state = TARGET_UNKNOWN;
1119 ERROR("cpsr contains invalid mode value - communication failure");
1120 return ERROR_TARGET_FAILURE;
1122 DEBUG("target entered debug state in %s mode", armv4_5_mode_strings[armv4_5_mode_to_number(armv4_5->core_mode)]);
1124 if (buffer[9] & 0x20)
1125 armv4_5->core_state = ARMV4_5_STATE_THUMB;
1127 armv4_5->core_state = ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM;
1129 /* get banked registers, r8 to r14, and spsr if not in USR/SYS mode */
1130 if ((armv4_5->core_mode != ARMV4_5_MODE_USR) && (armv4_5->core_mode != ARMV4_5_MODE_SYS))
1132 xscale_receive(target, buffer, 8);
1133 buf_set_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).value, 0, 32, buffer[7]);
1134 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).dirty = 0;
1135 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).valid = 1;
1139 /* r8 to r14, but no spsr */
1140 xscale_receive(target, buffer, 7);
1143 /* move data from buffer to register cache */
1144 for (i = 8; i <= 14; i++)
1146 buf_set_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, i).value, 0, 32, buffer[i - 8]);
1147 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, i).dirty = 0;
1148 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, i).valid = 1;
1151 /* examine debug reason */
1152 xscale_read_dcsr(target);
1153 moe = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 2, 3);
1155 /* stored PC (for calculating fixup) */
1156 pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
1160 case 0x0: /* Processor reset */
1161 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
1162 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_RESET;
1165 case 0x1: /* Instruction breakpoint hit */
1166 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT;
1167 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
1170 case 0x2: /* Data breakpoint hit */
1171 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_WATCHPOINT;
1172 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
1175 case 0x3: /* BKPT instruction executed */
1176 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT;
1177 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
1180 case 0x4: /* Ext. debug event */
1181 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
1182 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
1185 case 0x5: /* Vector trap occured */
1186 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT;
1187 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
1190 case 0x6: /* Trace buffer full break */
1191 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
1192 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_TB_FULL;
1195 case 0x7: /* Reserved */
1197 ERROR("Method of Entry is 'Reserved'");
1202 /* apply PC fixup */
1203 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32, pc);
1205 /* on the first debug entry, identify cache type */
1206 if (xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.ctype == -1)
1210 /* read cp15 cache type register */
1211 xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CACHETYPE]);
1212 cache_type_reg = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CACHETYPE].value, 0, 32);
1214 armv4_5_identify_cache(cache_type_reg, &xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache);
1217 /* examine MMU and Cache settings */
1218 /* read cp15 control register */
1219 xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL]);
1220 xscale->cp15_control_reg = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL].value, 0, 32);
1221 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = (xscale->cp15_control_reg & 0x1U) ? 1 : 0;
1222 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled = (xscale->cp15_control_reg & 0x4U) ? 1 : 0;
1223 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled = (xscale->cp15_control_reg & 0x1000U) ? 1 : 0;
1225 /* tracing enabled, read collected trace data */
1226 if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
1228 xscale_read_trace(target);
1229 xscale->trace.buffer_fill--;
1231 /* resume if we're still collecting trace data */
1232 if ((xscale->arch_debug_reason == XSCALE_DBG_REASON_TB_FULL)
1233 && (xscale->trace.buffer_fill > 0))
1235 xscale_resume(target, 1, 0x0, 1, 0);
1239 xscale->trace.buffer_enabled = 0;
1246 int xscale_halt(target_t *target)
1248 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1249 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1251 DEBUG("target->state: %s", target_state_strings[target->state]);
1253 if (target->state == TARGET_HALTED)
1255 WARNING("target was already halted");
1256 return ERROR_TARGET_ALREADY_HALTED;
1258 else if (target->state == TARGET_UNKNOWN)
1260 /* this must not happen for a xscale target */
1261 ERROR("target was in unknown state when halt was requested");
1262 return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID;
1264 else if (target->state == TARGET_RESET)
1266 DEBUG("target->state == TARGET_RESET");
1270 /* assert external dbg break */
1271 xscale->external_debug_break = 1;
1272 xscale_read_dcsr(target);
1274 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
1280 int xscale_enable_single_step(struct target_s *target, u32 next_pc)
1282 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1283 xscale_common_t *xscale= armv4_5->arch_info;
1284 reg_t *ibcr0 = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR0];
1286 if (xscale->ibcr0_used)
1288 breakpoint_t *ibcr0_bp = breakpoint_find(target, buf_get_u32(ibcr0->value, 0, 32) & 0xfffffffe);
1292 xscale_unset_breakpoint(target, ibcr0_bp);
1296 ERROR("BUG: xscale->ibcr0_used is set, but no breakpoint with that address found");
1301 xscale_set_reg_u32(ibcr0, next_pc | 0x1);
1306 int xscale_disable_single_step(struct target_s *target)
1308 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1309 xscale_common_t *xscale= armv4_5->arch_info;
1310 reg_t *ibcr0 = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR0];
1312 xscale_set_reg_u32(ibcr0, 0x0);
1317 int xscale_resume(struct target_s *target, int current, u32 address, int handle_breakpoints, int debug_execution)
1319 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1320 xscale_common_t *xscale= armv4_5->arch_info;
1321 breakpoint_t *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;
1330 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1332 WARNING("target not halted");
1333 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1336 if (!debug_execution)
1338 target_free_all_working_areas(target);
1341 /* update vector tables */
1342 xscale_update_vectors(target);
1344 /* current = 1: continue on current pc, otherwise continue at <address> */
1346 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32, address);
1348 current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
1350 /* if we're at the reset vector, we have to simulate the branch */
1351 if (current_pc == 0x0)
1353 arm_simulate_step(target, NULL);
1354 current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
1357 /* the front-end may request us not to handle breakpoints */
1358 if (handle_breakpoints)
1360 if ((breakpoint = breakpoint_find(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32))))
1364 /* there's a breakpoint at the current PC, we have to step over it */
1365 DEBUG("unset breakpoint at 0x%8.8x", breakpoint->address);
1366 xscale_unset_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1368 /* calculate PC of next instruction */
1369 if ((retval = arm_simulate_step(target, &next_pc)) != ERROR_OK)
1372 target_read_u32(target, current_pc, ¤t_opcode);
1373 ERROR("BUG: couldn't calculate PC of next instruction, current opcode was 0x%8.8x", current_opcode);
1376 DEBUG("enable single-step");
1377 xscale_enable_single_step(target, next_pc);
1379 /* restore banked registers */
1380 xscale_restore_context(target);
1382 /* send resume request (command 0x30 or 0x31)
1383 * clean the trace buffer if it is to be enabled (0x62) */
1384 if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
1386 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x62);
1387 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x31);
1390 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x30);
1393 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1394 DEBUG("writing cpsr with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1396 for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
1399 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1400 DEBUG("writing r%i with value 0x%8.8x", i, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1404 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1405 DEBUG("writing PC with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1407 /* wait for and process debug entry */
1408 xscale_debug_entry(target);
1410 DEBUG("disable single-step");
1411 xscale_disable_single_step(target);
1413 DEBUG("set breakpoint at 0x%8.8x", breakpoint->address);
1414 xscale_set_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1418 /* enable any pending breakpoints and watchpoints */
1419 xscale_enable_breakpoints(target);
1420 xscale_enable_watchpoints(target);
1422 /* restore banked registers */
1423 xscale_restore_context(target);
1425 /* send resume request (command 0x30 or 0x31)
1426 * clean the trace buffer if it is to be enabled (0x62) */
1427 if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
1429 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x62);
1430 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x31);
1433 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x30);
1436 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1437 DEBUG("writing cpsr with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1439 for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
1442 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1443 DEBUG("writing r%i with value 0x%8.8x", i, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1447 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1448 DEBUG("writing PC with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1450 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_NOTHALTED;
1452 if (!debug_execution)
1454 /* registers are now invalid */
1455 armv4_5_invalidate_core_regs(target);
1456 target->state = TARGET_RUNNING;
1457 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_RESUMED);
1461 target->state = TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING;
1462 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_DEBUG_RESUMED);
1465 DEBUG("target resumed");
1467 xscale->handler_running = 1;
1472 int xscale_step(struct target_s *target, int current, u32 address, int handle_breakpoints)
1474 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1475 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1476 breakpoint_t *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;
1478 u32 current_pc, next_pc;
1482 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1484 WARNING("target not halted");
1485 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1488 /* current = 1: continue on current pc, otherwise continue at <address> */
1490 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32, address);
1492 current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
1494 /* if we're at the reset vector, we have to simulate the step */
1495 if (current_pc == 0x0)
1497 arm_simulate_step(target, NULL);
1498 current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
1500 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP;
1501 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED);
1506 /* the front-end may request us not to handle breakpoints */
1507 if (handle_breakpoints)
1508 if ((breakpoint = breakpoint_find(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32))))
1510 xscale_unset_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1513 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP;
1515 /* calculate PC of next instruction */
1516 if ((retval = arm_simulate_step(target, &next_pc)) != ERROR_OK)
1519 target_read_u32(target, current_pc, ¤t_opcode);
1520 ERROR("BUG: couldn't calculate PC of next instruction, current opcode was 0x%8.8x", current_opcode);
1523 DEBUG("enable single-step");
1524 xscale_enable_single_step(target, next_pc);
1526 /* restore banked registers */
1527 xscale_restore_context(target);
1529 /* send resume request (command 0x30 or 0x31)
1530 * clean the trace buffer if it is to be enabled (0x62) */
1531 if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
1533 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x62);
1534 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x31);
1537 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x30);
1540 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1541 DEBUG("writing cpsr with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1543 for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
1546 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1547 DEBUG("writing r%i with value 0x%8.8x", i, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1551 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1552 DEBUG("writing PC with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1554 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_RESUMED);
1556 /* registers are now invalid */
1557 armv4_5_invalidate_core_regs(target);
1559 /* wait for and process debug entry */
1560 xscale_debug_entry(target);
1562 DEBUG("disable single-step");
1563 xscale_disable_single_step(target);
1565 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED);
1569 xscale_set_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1572 DEBUG("target stepped");
1578 int xscale_assert_reset(target_t *target)
1580 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1581 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1583 DEBUG("target->state: %s", target_state_strings[target->state]);
1585 /* select DCSR instruction (set endstate to R-T-I to ensure we don't
1586 * end up in T-L-R, which would reset JTAG
1588 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
1589 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dcsr);
1591 /* set Hold reset, Halt mode and Trap Reset */
1592 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 30, 1, 0x1);
1593 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 16, 1, 0x1);
1594 xscale_write_dcsr(target, 1, 0);
1596 /* select BYPASS, because having DCSR selected caused problems on the PXA27x */
1597 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, 0x7f);
1598 jtag_execute_queue();
1601 jtag_add_reset(0, 1);
1603 /* sleep 1ms, to be sure we fulfill any requirements */
1604 jtag_add_sleep(1000);
1605 jtag_execute_queue();
1607 target->state = TARGET_RESET;
1612 int xscale_deassert_reset(target_t *target)
1614 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1615 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1617 fileio_t debug_handler;
1625 breakpoint_t *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;
1629 xscale->ibcr_available = 2;
1630 xscale->ibcr0_used = 0;
1631 xscale->ibcr1_used = 0;
1633 xscale->dbr_available = 2;
1634 xscale->dbr0_used = 0;
1635 xscale->dbr1_used = 0;
1637 /* mark all hardware breakpoints as unset */
1640 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
1642 breakpoint->set = 0;
1644 breakpoint = breakpoint->next;
1647 if (!xscale->handler_installed)
1650 jtag_add_reset(0, 0);
1652 /* wait 300ms; 150 and 100ms were not enough */
1653 jtag_add_sleep(300*1000);
1655 jtag_add_runtest(2030, TAP_RTI);
1656 jtag_execute_queue();
1658 /* set Hold reset, Halt mode and Trap Reset */
1659 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 30, 1, 0x1);
1660 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 16, 1, 0x1);
1661 xscale_write_dcsr(target, 1, 0);
1663 /* Load debug handler */
1664 if (fileio_open(&debug_handler, "xscale/debug_handler.bin", FILEIO_READ, FILEIO_BINARY) != ERROR_OK)
1669 if ((binary_size = debug_handler.size) % 4)
1671 ERROR("debug_handler.bin: size not a multiple of 4");
1675 if (binary_size > 0x800)
1677 ERROR("debug_handler.bin: larger than 2kb");
1681 binary_size = CEIL(binary_size, 32) * 32;
1683 address = xscale->handler_address;
1684 while (binary_size > 0)
1689 if ((retval = fileio_read(&debug_handler, 32, buffer, &buf_cnt)) != ERROR_OK)
1694 for (i = 0; i < buf_cnt; i += 4)
1696 /* convert LE buffer to host-endian u32 */
1697 cache_line[i / 4] = le_to_h_u32(&buffer[i]);
1700 for (; buf_cnt < 32; buf_cnt += 4)
1702 cache_line[buf_cnt / 4] = 0xe1a08008;
1705 /* only load addresses other than the reset vectors */
1706 if ((address % 0x400) != 0x0)
1708 xscale_load_ic(target, 1, address, cache_line);
1712 binary_size -= buf_cnt;
1715 xscale_load_ic(target, 1, 0x0, xscale->low_vectors);
1716 xscale_load_ic(target, 1, 0xffff0000, xscale->high_vectors);
1718 jtag_add_runtest(30, TAP_RTI);
1720 jtag_add_sleep(100000);
1722 /* set Hold reset, Halt mode and Trap Reset */
1723 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 30, 1, 0x1);
1724 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 16, 1, 0x1);
1725 xscale_write_dcsr(target, 1, 0);
1727 /* clear Hold reset to let the target run (should enter debug handler) */
1728 xscale_write_dcsr(target, 0, 1);
1729 target->state = TARGET_RUNNING;
1731 if ((target->reset_mode != RESET_HALT) && (target->reset_mode != RESET_INIT))
1733 jtag_add_sleep(10000);
1735 /* we should have entered debug now */
1736 xscale_debug_entry(target);
1737 target->state = TARGET_HALTED;
1739 /* resume the target */
1740 xscale_resume(target, 1, 0x0, 1, 0);
1743 fileio_close(&debug_handler);
1747 jtag_add_reset(0, 0);
1754 int xscale_soft_reset_halt(struct target_s *target)
1760 int xscale_prepare_reset_halt(struct target_s *target)
1762 /* nothing to be done for reset_halt on XScale targets
1763 * we always halt after a reset to upload the debug handler
1768 int xscale_read_core_reg(struct target_s *target, int num, enum armv4_5_mode mode)
1774 int xscale_write_core_reg(struct target_s *target, int num, enum armv4_5_mode mode, u32 value)
1780 int xscale_full_context(target_t *target)
1782 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1790 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1792 WARNING("target not halted");
1793 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1796 buffer = malloc(4 * 8);
1798 /* iterate through processor modes (FIQ, IRQ, SVC, ABT, UND and SYS)
1799 * we can't enter User mode on an XScale (unpredictable),
1800 * but User shares registers with SYS
1802 for(i = 1; i < 7; i++)
1806 /* check if there are invalid registers in the current mode
1808 for (j = 0; j <= 16; j++)
1810 if (ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).valid == 0)
1818 /* request banked registers */
1819 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x0);
1822 tmp_cpsr |= armv4_5_number_to_mode(i);
1823 tmp_cpsr |= 0xc0; /* I/F bits */
1825 /* send CPSR for desired mode */
1826 xscale_send_u32(target, tmp_cpsr);
1828 /* get banked registers, r8 to r14, and spsr if not in USR/SYS mode */
1829 if ((armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_USR) && (armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_SYS))
1831 xscale_receive(target, buffer, 8);
1832 buf_set_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).value, 0, 32, buffer[7]);
1833 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), 16).dirty = 0;
1834 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), 16).valid = 1;
1838 xscale_receive(target, buffer, 7);
1841 /* move data from buffer to register cache */
1842 for (j = 8; j <= 14; j++)
1844 buf_set_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).value, 0, 32, buffer[j - 8]);
1845 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).dirty = 0;
1846 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).valid = 1;
1856 int xscale_restore_context(target_t *target)
1858 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1864 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1866 WARNING("target not halted");
1867 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1870 /* iterate through processor modes (FIQ, IRQ, SVC, ABT, UND and SYS)
1871 * we can't enter User mode on an XScale (unpredictable),
1872 * but User shares registers with SYS
1874 for(i = 1; i < 7; i++)
1878 /* check if there are invalid registers in the current mode
1880 for (j = 8; j <= 14; j++)
1882 if (ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).dirty == 1)
1886 /* if not USR/SYS, check if the SPSR needs to be written */
1887 if ((armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_USR) && (armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_SYS))
1889 if (ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), 16).dirty == 1)
1897 /* send banked registers */
1898 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x1);
1901 tmp_cpsr |= armv4_5_number_to_mode(i);
1902 tmp_cpsr |= 0xc0; /* I/F bits */
1904 /* send CPSR for desired mode */
1905 xscale_send_u32(target, tmp_cpsr);
1907 /* send banked registers, r8 to r14, and spsr if not in USR/SYS mode */
1908 for (j = 8; j <= 14; j++)
1910 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, j).value, 0, 32));
1911 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).dirty = 0;
1914 if ((armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_USR) && (armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_SYS))
1916 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).value, 0, 32));
1917 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), 16).dirty = 0;
1925 int xscale_read_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32 count, u8 *buffer)
1927 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1928 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1932 DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8x, size: 0x%8.8x, count: 0x%8.8x", address, size, count);
1934 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1936 WARNING("target not halted");
1937 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1940 /* sanitize arguments */
1941 if (((size != 4) && (size != 2) && (size != 1)) || (count == 0) || !(buffer))
1942 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
1944 if (((size == 4) && (address & 0x3u)) || ((size == 2) && (address & 0x1u)))
1945 return ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS;
1947 /* send memory read request (command 0x1n, n: access size) */
1948 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x10 | size);
1950 /* send base address for read request */
1951 xscale_send_u32(target, address);
1953 /* send number of requested data words */
1954 xscale_send_u32(target, count);
1956 /* receive data from target (count times 32-bit words in host endianness) */
1957 buf32 = malloc(4 * count);
1958 xscale_receive(target, buf32, count);
1960 /* extract data from host-endian buffer into byte stream */
1961 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
1966 target_buffer_set_u32(target, buffer, buf32[i]);
1970 target_buffer_set_u16(target, buffer, buf32[i] & 0xffff);
1974 *buffer++ = buf32[i] & 0xff;
1977 ERROR("should never get here");
1984 /* examine DCSR, to see if Sticky Abort (SA) got set */
1985 xscale_read_dcsr(target);
1986 if (buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 5, 1) == 1)
1989 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x60);
1991 return ERROR_TARGET_DATA_ABORT;
1997 int xscale_write_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32 count, u8 *buffer)
1999 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2000 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2002 DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8x, size: 0x%8.8x, count: 0x%8.8x", address, size, count);
2004 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2006 WARNING("target not halted");
2007 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2010 /* sanitize arguments */
2011 if (((size != 4) && (size != 2) && (size != 1)) || (count == 0) || !(buffer))
2012 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
2014 if (((size == 4) && (address & 0x3u)) || ((size == 2) && (address & 0x1u)))
2015 return ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS;
2017 /* send memory write request (command 0x2n, n: access size) */
2018 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x20 | size);
2020 /* send base address for read request */
2021 xscale_send_u32(target, address);
2023 /* send number of requested data words to be written*/
2024 xscale_send_u32(target, count);
2026 /* extract data from host-endian buffer into byte stream */
2028 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
2033 value = target_buffer_get_u32(target, buffer);
2034 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
2038 value = target_buffer_get_u16(target, buffer);
2039 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
2044 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
2048 ERROR("should never get here");
2053 xscale_send(target, buffer, count, size);
2055 /* examine DCSR, to see if Sticky Abort (SA) got set */
2056 xscale_read_dcsr(target);
2057 if (buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 5, 1) == 1)
2060 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x60);
2062 return ERROR_TARGET_DATA_ABORT;
2068 int xscale_bulk_write_memory(target_t *target, u32 address, u32 count, u8 *buffer)
2070 return xscale_write_memory(target, address, 4, count, buffer);
2073 int xscale_checksum_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 count, u32* checksum)
2075 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2078 u32 xscale_get_ttb(target_t *target)
2080 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2081 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2084 xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_TTB]);
2085 ttb = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_TTB].value, 0, 32);
2090 void xscale_disable_mmu_caches(target_t *target, int mmu, int d_u_cache, int i_cache)
2092 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2093 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2096 /* read cp15 control register */
2097 xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL]);
2098 cp15_control = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL].value, 0, 32);
2101 cp15_control &= ~0x1U;
2106 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x50);
2107 xscale_send_u32(target, xscale->cache_clean_address);
2109 /* invalidate DCache */
2110 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x51);
2112 cp15_control &= ~0x4U;
2117 /* invalidate ICache */
2118 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x52);
2119 cp15_control &= ~0x1000U;
2122 /* write new cp15 control register */
2123 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL], cp15_control);
2125 /* execute cpwait to ensure outstanding operations complete */
2126 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x53);
2129 void xscale_enable_mmu_caches(target_t *target, int mmu, int d_u_cache, int i_cache)
2131 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2132 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2135 /* read cp15 control register */
2136 xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL]);
2137 cp15_control = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL].value, 0, 32);
2140 cp15_control |= 0x1U;
2143 cp15_control |= 0x4U;
2146 cp15_control |= 0x1000U;
2148 /* write new cp15 control register */
2149 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL], cp15_control);
2151 /* execute cpwait to ensure outstanding operations complete */
2152 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x53);
2155 int xscale_set_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint)
2157 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2158 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2160 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2162 WARNING("target not halted");
2163 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2166 if (xscale->force_hw_bkpts)
2167 breakpoint->type = BKPT_HARD;
2169 if (breakpoint->set)
2171 WARNING("breakpoint already set");
2175 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
2177 u32 value = breakpoint->address | 1;
2178 if (!xscale->ibcr0_used)
2180 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR0], value);
2181 xscale->ibcr0_used = 1;
2182 breakpoint->set = 1; /* breakpoint set on first breakpoint register */
2184 else if (!xscale->ibcr1_used)
2186 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR1], value);
2187 xscale->ibcr1_used = 1;
2188 breakpoint->set = 2; /* breakpoint set on second breakpoint register */
2192 ERROR("BUG: no hardware comparator available");
2196 else if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_SOFT)
2198 if (breakpoint->length == 4)
2200 /* keep the original instruction in target endianness */
2201 target->type->read_memory(target, breakpoint->address, 4, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr);
2202 /* write the original instruction in target endianness (arm7_9->arm_bkpt is host endian) */
2203 target_write_u32(target, breakpoint->address, xscale->arm_bkpt);
2207 /* keep the original instruction in target endianness */
2208 target->type->read_memory(target, breakpoint->address, 2, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr);
2209 /* write the original instruction in target endianness (arm7_9->arm_bkpt is host endian) */
2210 target_write_u32(target, breakpoint->address, xscale->thumb_bkpt);
2212 breakpoint->set = 1;
2219 int xscale_add_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint)
2221 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2222 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2224 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2226 WARNING("target not halted");
2227 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2230 if (xscale->force_hw_bkpts)
2232 DEBUG("forcing use of hardware breakpoint at address 0x%8.8x", breakpoint->address);
2233 breakpoint->type = BKPT_HARD;
2236 if ((breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD) && (xscale->ibcr_available < 1))
2238 INFO("no breakpoint unit available for hardware breakpoint");
2239 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2243 xscale->ibcr_available--;
2246 if ((breakpoint->length != 2) && (breakpoint->length != 4))
2248 INFO("only breakpoints of two (Thumb) or four (ARM) bytes length supported");
2249 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2255 int xscale_unset_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint)
2257 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2258 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2260 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2262 WARNING("target not halted");
2263 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2266 if (!breakpoint->set)
2268 WARNING("breakpoint not set");
2272 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
2274 if (breakpoint->set == 1)
2276 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR0], 0x0);
2277 xscale->ibcr0_used = 0;
2279 else if (breakpoint->set == 2)
2281 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR1], 0x0);
2282 xscale->ibcr1_used = 0;
2284 breakpoint->set = 0;
2288 /* restore original instruction (kept in target endianness) */
2289 if (breakpoint->length == 4)
2291 target->type->write_memory(target, breakpoint->address, 4, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr);
2295 target->type->write_memory(target, breakpoint->address, 2, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr);
2297 breakpoint->set = 0;
2303 int xscale_remove_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint)
2305 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2306 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2308 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2310 WARNING("target not halted");
2311 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2314 if (breakpoint->set)
2316 xscale_unset_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
2319 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
2320 xscale->ibcr_available++;
2325 int xscale_set_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint)
2327 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2328 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2330 reg_t *dbcon = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DBCON];
2331 u32 dbcon_value = buf_get_u32(dbcon->value, 0, 32);
2333 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2335 WARNING("target not halted");
2336 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2339 xscale_get_reg(dbcon);
2341 switch (watchpoint->rw)
2353 ERROR("BUG: watchpoint->rw neither read, write nor access");
2356 if (!xscale->dbr0_used)
2358 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DBR0], watchpoint->address);
2359 dbcon_value |= enable;
2360 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon, dbcon_value);
2361 watchpoint->set = 1;
2362 xscale->dbr0_used = 1;
2364 else if (!xscale->dbr1_used)
2366 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DBR1], watchpoint->address);
2367 dbcon_value |= enable << 2;
2368 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon, dbcon_value);
2369 watchpoint->set = 2;
2370 xscale->dbr1_used = 1;
2374 ERROR("BUG: no hardware comparator available");
2381 int xscale_add_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint)
2383 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2384 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2386 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2388 WARNING("target not halted");
2389 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2392 if (xscale->dbr_available < 1)
2394 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2397 if ((watchpoint->length != 1) && (watchpoint->length != 2) && (watchpoint->length != 4))
2399 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2402 xscale->dbr_available--;
2407 int xscale_unset_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint)
2409 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2410 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2411 reg_t *dbcon = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DBCON];
2412 u32 dbcon_value = buf_get_u32(dbcon->value, 0, 32);
2414 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2416 WARNING("target not halted");
2417 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2420 if (!watchpoint->set)
2422 WARNING("breakpoint not set");
2426 if (watchpoint->set == 1)
2428 dbcon_value &= ~0x3;
2429 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon, dbcon_value);
2430 xscale->dbr0_used = 0;
2432 else if (watchpoint->set == 2)
2434 dbcon_value &= ~0xc;
2435 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon, dbcon_value);
2436 xscale->dbr1_used = 0;
2438 watchpoint->set = 0;
2443 int xscale_remove_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint)
2445 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2446 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2448 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2450 WARNING("target not halted");
2451 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2454 if (watchpoint->set)
2456 xscale_unset_watchpoint(target, watchpoint);
2459 xscale->dbr_available++;
2464 void xscale_enable_watchpoints(struct target_s *target)
2466 watchpoint_t *watchpoint = target->watchpoints;
2470 if (watchpoint->set == 0)
2471 xscale_set_watchpoint(target, watchpoint);
2472 watchpoint = watchpoint->next;
2476 void xscale_enable_breakpoints(struct target_s *target)
2478 breakpoint_t *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;
2480 /* set any pending breakpoints */
2483 if (breakpoint->set == 0)
2484 xscale_set_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
2485 breakpoint = breakpoint->next;
2489 int xscale_get_reg(reg_t *reg)
2491 xscale_reg_t *arch_info = reg->arch_info;
2492 target_t *target = arch_info->target;
2493 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2494 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2496 /* DCSR, TX and RX are accessible via JTAG */
2497 if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_DCSR") == 0)
2499 return xscale_read_dcsr(arch_info->target);
2501 else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_TX") == 0)
2503 /* 1 = consume register content */
2504 return xscale_read_tx(arch_info->target, 1);
2506 else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_RX") == 0)
2508 /* can't read from RX register (host -> debug handler) */
2511 else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_TXRXCTRL") == 0)
2513 /* can't (explicitly) read from TXRXCTRL register */
2516 else /* Other DBG registers have to be transfered by the debug handler */
2518 /* send CP read request (command 0x40) */
2519 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x40);
2521 /* send CP register number */
2522 xscale_send_u32(target, arch_info->dbg_handler_number);
2524 /* read register value */
2525 xscale_read_tx(target, 1);
2526 buf_cpy(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_TX].value, reg->value, 32);
2535 int xscale_set_reg(reg_t *reg, u8* buf)
2537 xscale_reg_t *arch_info = reg->arch_info;
2538 target_t *target = arch_info->target;
2539 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2540 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2541 u32 value = buf_get_u32(buf, 0, 32);
2543 /* DCSR, TX and RX are accessible via JTAG */
2544 if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_DCSR") == 0)
2546 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 0, 32, value);
2547 return xscale_write_dcsr(arch_info->target, -1, -1);
2549 else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_RX") == 0)
2551 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_RX].value, 0, 32, value);
2552 return xscale_write_rx(arch_info->target);
2554 else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_TX") == 0)
2556 /* can't write to TX register (debug-handler -> host) */
2559 else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_TXRXCTRL") == 0)
2561 /* can't (explicitly) write to TXRXCTRL register */
2564 else /* Other DBG registers have to be transfered by the debug handler */
2566 /* send CP write request (command 0x41) */
2567 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x41);
2569 /* send CP register number */
2570 xscale_send_u32(target, arch_info->dbg_handler_number);
2572 /* send CP register value */
2573 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
2574 buf_set_u32(reg->value, 0, 32, value);
2580 /* convenience wrapper to access XScale specific registers */
2581 int xscale_set_reg_u32(reg_t *reg, u32 value)
2585 buf_set_u32(buf, 0, 32, value);
2587 return xscale_set_reg(reg, buf);
2590 int xscale_write_dcsr_sw(target_t *target, u32 value)
2592 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
2593 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2594 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2595 reg_t *dcsr = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR];
2596 xscale_reg_t *dcsr_arch_info = dcsr->arch_info;
2598 /* send CP write request (command 0x41) */
2599 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x41);
2601 /* send CP register number */
2602 xscale_send_u32(target, dcsr_arch_info->dbg_handler_number);
2604 /* send CP register value */
2605 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
2606 buf_set_u32(dcsr->value, 0, 32, value);
2611 int xscale_read_trace(target_t *target)
2613 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
2614 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2615 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2616 xscale_trace_data_t **trace_data_p;
2618 /* 258 words from debug handler
2619 * 256 trace buffer entries
2620 * 2 checkpoint addresses
2622 u32 trace_buffer[258];
2623 int is_address[256];
2626 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2628 WARNING("target must be stopped to read trace data");
2629 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2632 /* send read trace buffer command (command 0x61) */
2633 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x61);
2635 /* receive trace buffer content */
2636 xscale_receive(target, trace_buffer, 258);
2638 /* parse buffer backwards to identify address entries */
2639 for (i = 255; i >= 0; i--)
2642 if (((trace_buffer[i] & 0xf0) == 0x90) ||
2643 ((trace_buffer[i] & 0xf0) == 0xd0))
2646 is_address[--i] = 1;
2648 is_address[--i] = 1;
2650 is_address[--i] = 1;
2652 is_address[--i] = 1;
2657 /* search first non-zero entry */
2658 for (j = 0; (j < 256) && (trace_buffer[j] == 0) && (!is_address[j]); j++)
2663 DEBUG("no trace data collected");
2664 return ERROR_XSCALE_NO_TRACE_DATA;
2667 for (trace_data_p = &xscale->trace.data; *trace_data_p; trace_data_p = &(*trace_data_p)->next)
2670 *trace_data_p = malloc(sizeof(xscale_trace_data_t));
2671 (*trace_data_p)->next = NULL;
2672 (*trace_data_p)->chkpt0 = trace_buffer[256];
2673 (*trace_data_p)->chkpt1 = trace_buffer[257];
2674 (*trace_data_p)->last_instruction = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
2675 (*trace_data_p)->entries = malloc(sizeof(xscale_trace_entry_t) * (256 - j));
2676 (*trace_data_p)->depth = 256 - j;
2678 for (i = j; i < 256; i++)
2680 (*trace_data_p)->entries[i - j].data = trace_buffer[i];
2682 (*trace_data_p)->entries[i - j].type = XSCALE_TRACE_ADDRESS;
2684 (*trace_data_p)->entries[i - j].type = XSCALE_TRACE_MESSAGE;
2690 int xscale_read_instruction(target_t *target, arm_instruction_t *instruction)
2692 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
2693 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2694 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2701 if (!xscale->trace.image)
2702 return ERROR_TRACE_IMAGE_UNAVAILABLE;
2704 /* search for the section the current instruction belongs to */
2705 for (i = 0; i < xscale->trace.image->num_sections; i++)
2707 if ((xscale->trace.image->sections[i].base_address <= xscale->trace.current_pc) &&
2708 (xscale->trace.image->sections[i].base_address + xscale->trace.image->sections[i].size > xscale->trace.current_pc))
2717 /* current instruction couldn't be found in the image */
2718 return ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE;
2721 if (xscale->trace.core_state == ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM)
2724 if ((retval = image_read_section(xscale->trace.image, section,
2725 xscale->trace.current_pc - xscale->trace.image->sections[section].base_address,
2726 4, buf, &size_read)) != ERROR_OK)
2728 ERROR("error while reading instruction: %i", retval);
2729 return ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE;
2731 opcode = target_buffer_get_u32(target, buf);
2732 arm_evaluate_opcode(opcode, xscale->trace.current_pc, instruction);
2734 else if (xscale->trace.core_state == ARMV4_5_STATE_THUMB)
2737 if ((retval = image_read_section(xscale->trace.image, section,
2738 xscale->trace.current_pc - xscale->trace.image->sections[section].base_address,
2739 2, buf, &size_read)) != ERROR_OK)
2741 ERROR("error while reading instruction: %i", retval);
2742 return ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE;
2744 opcode = target_buffer_get_u16(target, buf);
2745 thumb_evaluate_opcode(opcode, xscale->trace.current_pc, instruction);
2749 ERROR("BUG: unknown core state encountered");
2756 int xscale_branch_address(xscale_trace_data_t *trace_data, int i, u32 *target)
2758 /* if there are less than four entries prior to the indirect branch message
2759 * we can't extract the address */
2765 *target = (trace_data->entries[i-1].data) | (trace_data->entries[i-2].data << 8) |
2766 (trace_data->entries[i-3].data << 16) | (trace_data->entries[i-4].data << 24);
2771 int xscale_analyze_trace(target_t *target, command_context_t *cmd_ctx)
2773 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
2774 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2775 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2778 xscale_trace_data_t *trace_data = xscale->trace.data;
2787 xscale->trace.core_state = ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM;
2792 for (i = 0; i < trace_data->depth; i++)
2798 if (trace_data->entries[i].type == XSCALE_TRACE_ADDRESS)
2801 switch ((trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf0) >> 4)
2803 case 0: /* Exceptions */
2811 exception = (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0x70) >> 4;
2813 next_pc = (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf0) >> 2;
2814 command_print(cmd_ctx, "--- exception %i ---", (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf0) >> 4);
2816 case 8: /* Direct Branch */
2819 case 9: /* Indirect Branch */
2821 if (xscale_branch_address(trace_data, i, &next_pc) == 0)
2826 case 13: /* Checkpointed Indirect Branch */
2827 if (xscale_branch_address(trace_data, i, &next_pc) == 0)
2830 if (((chkpt == 0) && (next_pc != trace_data->chkpt0))
2831 || ((chkpt == 1) && (next_pc != trace_data->chkpt1)))
2832 WARNING("checkpointed indirect branch target address doesn't match checkpoint");
2834 /* explicit fall-through */
2835 case 12: /* Checkpointed Direct Branch */
2840 next_pc = trace_data->chkpt0;
2843 else if (chkpt == 1)
2846 next_pc = trace_data->chkpt0;
2851 WARNING("more than two checkpointed branches encountered");
2854 case 15: /* Roll-over */
2857 default: /* Reserved */
2858 command_print(cmd_ctx, "--- reserved trace message ---");
2859 ERROR("BUG: trace message %i is reserved", (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf0) >> 4);
2863 if (xscale->trace.pc_ok)
2865 int executed = (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf) + rollover * 16;
2866 arm_instruction_t instruction;
2868 if ((exception == 6) || (exception == 7))
2870 /* IRQ or FIQ exception, no instruction executed */
2874 while (executed-- >= 0)
2876 if ((retval = xscale_read_instruction(target, &instruction)) != ERROR_OK)
2878 /* can't continue tracing with no image available */
2879 if (retval == ERROR_TRACE_IMAGE_UNAVAILABLE)
2883 else if (retval == ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE)
2885 /* TODO: handle incomplete images */
2889 /* a precise abort on a load to the PC is included in the incremental
2890 * word count, other instructions causing data aborts are not included
2892 if ((executed == 0) && (exception == 4)
2893 && ((instruction.type >= ARM_LDR) && (instruction.type <= ARM_LDM)))
2895 if ((instruction.type == ARM_LDM)
2896 && ((instruction.info.load_store_multiple.register_list & 0x8000) == 0))
2900 else if (((instruction.type >= ARM_LDR) && (instruction.type <= ARM_LDRSH))
2901 && (instruction.info.load_store.Rd != 15))
2907 /* only the last instruction executed
2908 * (the one that caused the control flow change)
2909 * could be a taken branch
2911 if (((executed == -1) && (branch == 1)) &&
2912 (((instruction.type == ARM_B) ||
2913 (instruction.type == ARM_BL) ||
2914 (instruction.type == ARM_BLX)) &&
2915 (instruction.info.b_bl_bx_blx.target_address != -1)))
2917 xscale->trace.current_pc = instruction.info.b_bl_bx_blx.target_address;
2921 xscale->trace.current_pc += (xscale->trace.core_state == ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM) ? 4 : 2;
2923 command_print(cmd_ctx, "%s", instruction.text);
2931 xscale->trace.current_pc = next_pc;
2932 xscale->trace.pc_ok = 1;
2936 for (; xscale->trace.current_pc < trace_data->last_instruction; xscale->trace.current_pc += (xscale->trace.core_state == ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM) ? 4 : 2)
2938 arm_instruction_t instruction;
2939 if ((retval = xscale_read_instruction(target, &instruction)) != ERROR_OK)
2941 /* can't continue tracing with no image available */
2942 if (retval == ERROR_TRACE_IMAGE_UNAVAILABLE)
2946 else if (retval == ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE)
2948 /* TODO: handle incomplete images */
2951 command_print(cmd_ctx, "%s", instruction.text);
2954 trace_data = trace_data->next;
2960 void xscale_build_reg_cache(target_t *target)
2962 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
2963 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2964 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2966 reg_cache_t **cache_p = register_get_last_cache_p(&target->reg_cache);
2967 xscale_reg_t *arch_info = malloc(sizeof(xscale_reg_arch_info));
2969 int num_regs = sizeof(xscale_reg_arch_info) / sizeof(xscale_reg_t);
2971 (*cache_p) = armv4_5_build_reg_cache(target, armv4_5);
2972 armv4_5->core_cache = (*cache_p);
2974 /* register a register arch-type for XScale dbg registers only once */
2975 if (xscale_reg_arch_type == -1)
2976 xscale_reg_arch_type = register_reg_arch_type(xscale_get_reg, xscale_set_reg);
2978 (*cache_p)->next = malloc(sizeof(reg_cache_t));
2979 cache_p = &(*cache_p)->next;
2981 /* fill in values for the xscale reg cache */
2982 (*cache_p)->name = "XScale registers";
2983 (*cache_p)->next = NULL;
2984 (*cache_p)->reg_list = malloc(num_regs * sizeof(reg_t));
2985 (*cache_p)->num_regs = num_regs;
2987 for (i = 0; i < num_regs; i++)
2989 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].name = xscale_reg_list[i];
2990 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].value = calloc(4, 1);
2991 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].dirty = 0;
2992 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].valid = 0;
2993 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].size = 32;
2994 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].bitfield_desc = NULL;
2995 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].num_bitfields = 0;
2996 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].arch_info = &arch_info[i];
2997 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].arch_type = xscale_reg_arch_type;
2998 arch_info[i] = xscale_reg_arch_info[i];
2999 arch_info[i].target = target;
3002 xscale->reg_cache = (*cache_p);
3005 int xscale_init_target(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, struct target_s *target)
3007 if (startup_mode != DAEMON_RESET)
3009 ERROR("XScale target requires a reset");
3010 ERROR("Reset target to enable debug");
3013 /* assert TRST once during startup */
3014 jtag_add_reset(1, 0);
3015 jtag_add_sleep(5000);
3016 jtag_add_reset(0, 0);
3017 jtag_execute_queue();
3028 int xscale_init_arch_info(target_t *target, xscale_common_t *xscale, int chain_pos, char *variant)
3030 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3031 u32 high_reset_branch, low_reset_branch;
3034 armv4_5 = &xscale->armv4_5_common;
3036 /* store architecture specfic data (none so far) */
3037 xscale->arch_info = NULL;
3038 xscale->common_magic = XSCALE_COMMON_MAGIC;
3040 /* remember the variant (PXA25x, PXA27x, IXP42x, ...) */
3041 xscale->variant = strdup(variant);
3043 /* prepare JTAG information for the new target */
3044 xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos = chain_pos;
3045 jtag_register_event_callback(xscale_jtag_callback, target);
3047 xscale->jtag_info.dbgrx = 0x02;
3048 xscale->jtag_info.dbgtx = 0x10;
3049 xscale->jtag_info.dcsr = 0x09;
3050 xscale->jtag_info.ldic = 0x07;
3052 if ((strcmp(xscale->variant, "pxa250") == 0) ||
3053 (strcmp(xscale->variant, "pxa255") == 0) ||
3054 (strcmp(xscale->variant, "pxa26x") == 0))
3056 xscale->jtag_info.ir_length = 5;
3058 else if ((strcmp(xscale->variant, "pxa27x") == 0) ||
3059 (strcmp(xscale->variant, "ixp42x") == 0) ||
3060 (strcmp(xscale->variant, "ixp45x") == 0) ||
3061 (strcmp(xscale->variant, "ixp46x") == 0))
3063 xscale->jtag_info.ir_length = 7;
3066 /* the debug handler isn't installed (and thus not running) at this time */
3067 xscale->handler_installed = 0;
3068 xscale->handler_running = 0;
3069 xscale->handler_address = 0xfe000800;
3071 /* clear the vectors we keep locally for reference */
3072 memset(xscale->low_vectors, 0, sizeof(xscale->low_vectors));
3073 memset(xscale->high_vectors, 0, sizeof(xscale->high_vectors));
3075 /* no user-specified vectors have been configured yet */
3076 xscale->static_low_vectors_set = 0x0;
3077 xscale->static_high_vectors_set = 0x0;
3079 /* calculate branches to debug handler */
3080 low_reset_branch = (xscale->handler_address + 0x20 - 0x0 - 0x8) >> 2;
3081 high_reset_branch = (xscale->handler_address + 0x20 - 0xffff0000 - 0x8) >> 2;
3083 xscale->low_vectors[0] = ARMV4_5_B((low_reset_branch & 0xffffff), 0);
3084 xscale->high_vectors[0] = ARMV4_5_B((high_reset_branch & 0xffffff), 0);
3086 for (i = 1; i <= 7; i++)
3088 xscale->low_vectors[i] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
3089 xscale->high_vectors[i] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
3092 /* 64kB aligned region used for DCache cleaning */
3093 xscale->cache_clean_address = 0xfffe0000;
3095 xscale->hold_rst = 0;
3096 xscale->external_debug_break = 0;
3098 xscale->force_hw_bkpts = 1;
3100 xscale->ibcr_available = 2;
3101 xscale->ibcr0_used = 0;
3102 xscale->ibcr1_used = 0;
3104 xscale->dbr_available = 2;
3105 xscale->dbr0_used = 0;
3106 xscale->dbr1_used = 0;
3108 xscale->arm_bkpt = ARMV5_BKPT(0x0);
3109 xscale->thumb_bkpt = ARMV5_T_BKPT(0x0) & 0xffff;
3111 xscale->vector_catch = 0x1;
3113 xscale->trace.capture_status = TRACE_IDLE;
3114 xscale->trace.data = NULL;
3115 xscale->trace.image = NULL;
3116 xscale->trace.buffer_enabled = 0;
3117 xscale->trace.buffer_fill = 0;
3119 /* prepare ARMv4/5 specific information */
3120 armv4_5->arch_info = xscale;
3121 armv4_5->read_core_reg = xscale_read_core_reg;
3122 armv4_5->write_core_reg = xscale_write_core_reg;
3123 armv4_5->full_context = xscale_full_context;
3125 armv4_5_init_arch_info(target, armv4_5);
3127 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.ctype = -1;
3128 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.get_ttb = xscale_get_ttb;
3129 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.read_memory = xscale_read_memory;
3130 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.write_memory = xscale_write_memory;
3131 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.disable_mmu_caches = xscale_disable_mmu_caches;
3132 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.enable_mmu_caches = xscale_enable_mmu_caches;
3133 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.has_tiny_pages = 1;
3134 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = 0;
3136 xscale->fast_memory_access = 0;
3141 /* target xscale <endianess> <startup_mode> <chain_pos> <variant> */
3142 int xscale_target_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc, struct target_s *target)
3145 char *variant = NULL;
3146 xscale_common_t *xscale = malloc(sizeof(xscale_common_t));
3150 ERROR("'target xscale' requires four arguments: <endianess> <startup_mode> <chain_pos> <variant>");
3154 chain_pos = strtoul(args[3], NULL, 0);
3158 xscale_init_arch_info(target, xscale, chain_pos, variant);
3159 xscale_build_reg_cache(target);
3164 int xscale_handle_debug_handler_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3166 target_t *target = NULL;
3167 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3168 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3170 u32 handler_address;
3174 ERROR("'xscale debug_handler <target#> <address>' command takes two required operands");
3178 if ((target = get_target_by_num(strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0))) == NULL)
3180 ERROR("no target '%s' configured", args[0]);
3184 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3189 handler_address = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
3191 if (((handler_address >= 0x800) && (handler_address <= 0x1fef800)) ||
3192 ((handler_address >= 0xfe000800) && (handler_address <= 0xfffff800)))
3194 xscale->handler_address = handler_address;
3198 ERROR("xscale debug_handler <address> must be between 0x800 and 0x1fef800 or between 0xfe000800 and 0xfffff800");
3204 int xscale_handle_cache_clean_address_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3206 target_t *target = NULL;
3207 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3208 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3210 u32 cache_clean_address;
3214 ERROR("'xscale cache_clean_address <target#> <address>' command takes two required operands");
3218 if ((target = get_target_by_num(strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0))) == NULL)
3220 ERROR("no target '%s' configured", args[0]);
3224 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3229 cache_clean_address = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
3231 if (cache_clean_address & 0xffff)
3233 ERROR("xscale cache_clean_address <address> must be 64kb aligned");
3237 xscale->cache_clean_address = cache_clean_address;
3243 int xscale_handle_cache_info_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3245 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3246 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3247 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3249 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3254 return armv4_5_handle_cache_info_command(cmd_ctx, &xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache);
3257 static int xscale_virt2phys(struct target_s *target, u32 virtual, u32 *physical)
3259 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3260 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3268 if ((retval = xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale)) != ERROR_OK)
3272 u32 ret = armv4_5_mmu_translate_va(target, &xscale->armv4_5_mmu, virtual, &type, &cb, &domain, &ap);
3281 static int xscale_mmu(struct target_s *target, int *enabled)
3283 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
3284 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
3286 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3288 ERROR("Target not halted");
3289 return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID;
3291 *enabled = xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled;
3296 int xscale_handle_mmu_command(command_context_t *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3298 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3299 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3300 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3302 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3307 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3309 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
3315 if (strcmp("enable", args[0]) == 0)
3317 xscale_enable_mmu_caches(target, 1, 0, 0);
3318 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = 1;
3320 else if (strcmp("disable", args[0]) == 0)
3322 xscale_disable_mmu_caches(target, 1, 0, 0);
3323 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = 0;
3327 command_print(cmd_ctx, "mmu %s", (xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
3332 int xscale_handle_idcache_command(command_context_t *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3334 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3335 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3336 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3337 int icache = 0, dcache = 0;
3339 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3344 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3346 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
3350 if (strcmp(cmd, "icache") == 0)
3352 else if (strcmp(cmd, "dcache") == 0)
3357 if (strcmp("enable", args[0]) == 0)
3359 xscale_enable_mmu_caches(target, 0, dcache, icache);
3362 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled = 1;
3364 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled = 1;
3366 else if (strcmp("disable", args[0]) == 0)
3368 xscale_disable_mmu_caches(target, 0, dcache, icache);
3371 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled = 0;
3373 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled = 0;
3378 command_print(cmd_ctx, "icache %s", (xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
3381 command_print(cmd_ctx, "dcache %s", (xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
3386 int xscale_handle_vector_catch_command(command_context_t *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3388 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3389 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3390 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3392 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3399 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: xscale vector_catch [mask]");
3403 xscale->vector_catch = strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0);
3404 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 16, 8, xscale->vector_catch);
3405 xscale_write_dcsr(target, -1, -1);
3408 command_print(cmd_ctx, "vector catch mask: 0x%2.2x", xscale->vector_catch);
3413 int xscale_handle_force_hw_bkpts_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3415 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3416 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3417 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3419 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3424 if ((argc >= 1) && (strcmp("enable", args[0]) == 0))
3426 xscale->force_hw_bkpts = 1;
3428 else if ((argc >= 1) && (strcmp("disable", args[0]) == 0))
3430 xscale->force_hw_bkpts = 0;
3434 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: xscale force_hw_bkpts <enable|disable>");
3437 command_print(cmd_ctx, "force hardware breakpoints %s", (xscale->force_hw_bkpts) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
3442 int xscale_handle_trace_buffer_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3444 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3445 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3446 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3449 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3454 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3456 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
3460 if ((argc >= 1) && (strcmp("enable", args[0]) == 0))
3462 xscale_trace_data_t *td, *next_td;
3463 xscale->trace.buffer_enabled = 1;
3465 /* free old trace data */
3466 td = xscale->trace.data;
3476 xscale->trace.data = NULL;
3478 else if ((argc >= 1) && (strcmp("disable", args[0]) == 0))
3480 xscale->trace.buffer_enabled = 0;
3483 if ((argc >= 2) && (strcmp("fill", args[1]) == 0))
3486 xscale->trace.buffer_fill = strtoul(args[2], NULL, 0);
3488 xscale->trace.buffer_fill = 1;
3490 else if ((argc >= 2) && (strcmp("wrap", args[1]) == 0))
3492 xscale->trace.buffer_fill = -1;
3495 if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
3497 /* if we enable the trace buffer in fill-once
3498 * mode we know the address of the first instruction */
3499 xscale->trace.pc_ok = 1;
3500 xscale->trace.current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
3504 /* otherwise the address is unknown, and we have no known good PC */
3505 xscale->trace.pc_ok = 0;
3508 command_print(cmd_ctx, "trace buffer %s (%s)",
3509 (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled) ? "enabled" : "disabled",
3510 (xscale->trace.buffer_fill > 0) ? "fill" : "wrap");
3512 dcsr_value = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 0, 32);
3513 if (xscale->trace.buffer_fill >= 0)
3514 xscale_write_dcsr_sw(target, (dcsr_value & 0xfffffffc) | 2);
3516 xscale_write_dcsr_sw(target, dcsr_value & 0xfffffffc);
3521 int xscale_handle_trace_image_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3524 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3525 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3529 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: xscale trace_image <file> [base address] [type]");
3533 target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3535 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3540 if (xscale->trace.image)
3542 image_close(xscale->trace.image);
3543 free(xscale->trace.image);
3544 command_print(cmd_ctx, "previously loaded image found and closed");
3547 xscale->trace.image = malloc(sizeof(image_t));
3548 xscale->trace.image->base_address_set = 0;
3549 xscale->trace.image->start_address_set = 0;
3551 /* a base address isn't always necessary, default to 0x0 (i.e. don't relocate) */
3554 xscale->trace.image->base_address_set = 1;
3555 xscale->trace.image->base_address = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
3559 xscale->trace.image->base_address_set = 0;
3562 if (image_open(xscale->trace.image, args[0], (argc >= 3) ? args[2] : NULL) != ERROR_OK)
3564 free(xscale->trace.image);
3565 xscale->trace.image = NULL;
3572 int xscale_handle_dump_trace_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3574 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3575 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3576 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3577 xscale_trace_data_t *trace_data;
3580 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3585 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3587 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
3593 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: xscale dump_trace <file>");
3597 trace_data = xscale->trace.data;
3601 command_print(cmd_ctx, "no trace data collected");
3605 if (fileio_open(&file, args[0], FILEIO_WRITE, FILEIO_BINARY) != ERROR_OK)
3614 fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->chkpt0);
3615 fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->chkpt1);
3616 fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->last_instruction);
3617 fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->depth);
3619 for (i = 0; i < trace_data->depth; i++)
3620 fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->entries[i].data | ((trace_data->entries[i].type & 0xffff) << 16));
3622 trace_data = trace_data->next;
3625 fileio_close(&file);
3630 int xscale_handle_analyze_trace_buffer_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3632 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3633 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3634 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3636 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3641 xscale_analyze_trace(target, cmd_ctx);
3646 int xscale_handle_cp15(command_context_t *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3648 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3649 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3650 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3652 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3657 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3659 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
3666 reg_no = strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0);
3667 /*translate from xscale cp15 register no to openocd register*/
3671 reg_no = XSCALE_MAINID;
3674 reg_no = XSCALE_CTRL;
3677 reg_no = XSCALE_TTB;
3680 reg_no = XSCALE_DAC;
3683 reg_no = XSCALE_FSR;
3686 reg_no = XSCALE_FAR;
3689 reg_no = XSCALE_PID;
3692 reg_no = XSCALE_CPACCESS;
3695 command_print(cmd_ctx, "invalid register number");
3696 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
3698 reg = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[reg_no];
3705 /* read cp15 control register */
3706 xscale_get_reg(reg);
3707 value = buf_get_u32(reg->value, 0, 32);
3708 command_print(cmd_ctx, "%s (/%i): 0x%x", reg->name, reg->size, value);
3713 u32 value = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
3715 /* send CP write request (command 0x41) */
3716 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x41);
3718 /* send CP register number */
3719 xscale_send_u32(target, reg_no);
3721 /* send CP register value */
3722 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
3724 /* execute cpwait to ensure outstanding operations complete */
3725 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x53);
3729 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: cp15 [register]<, [value]>");
3735 int handle_xscale_fast_memory_access_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3737 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3738 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3739 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3741 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3748 if (strcmp("enable", args[0]) == 0)
3750 xscale->fast_memory_access = 1;
3752 else if (strcmp("disable", args[0]) == 0)
3754 xscale->fast_memory_access = 0;
3758 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3762 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3765 command_print(cmd_ctx, "fast memory access is %s", (xscale->fast_memory_access) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
3770 int xscale_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx)
3772 command_t *xscale_cmd;
3774 xscale_cmd = register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "xscale", NULL, COMMAND_ANY, "xscale specific commands");
3776 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "debug_handler", xscale_handle_debug_handler_command, COMMAND_ANY, "'xscale debug_handler <target#> <address>' command takes two required operands");
3777 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "cache_clean_address", xscale_handle_cache_clean_address_command, COMMAND_ANY, NULL);
3779 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "cache_info", xscale_handle_cache_info_command, COMMAND_EXEC, NULL);
3780 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "mmu", xscale_handle_mmu_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "['enable'|'disable'] the MMU");
3781 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "icache", xscale_handle_idcache_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "['enable'|'disable'] the ICache");
3782 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "dcache", xscale_handle_idcache_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "['enable'|'disable'] the DCache");
3784 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "vector_catch", xscale_handle_idcache_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "<mask> of vectors that should be catched");
3786 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "trace_buffer", xscale_handle_trace_buffer_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "<enable|disable> ['fill' [n]|'wrap']");
3788 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "dump_trace", xscale_handle_dump_trace_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "dump content of trace buffer to <file>");
3789 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "analyze_trace", xscale_handle_analyze_trace_buffer_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "analyze content of trace buffer");
3790 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "trace_image", xscale_handle_trace_image_command,
3791 COMMAND_EXEC, "load image from <file> [base address]");
3793 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "cp15", xscale_handle_cp15, COMMAND_EXEC, "access coproc 15 <register> [value]");
3794 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "fast_memory_access", handle_xscale_fast_memory_access_command,
3795 COMMAND_ANY, "use fast memory accesses instead of slower but potentially unsafe slow accesses <enable|disable>");
3798 armv4_5_register_commands(cmd_ctx);