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1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2011
3  * Stefano Babic, DENX Software Engineering, sbabic@denx.de.
4  *
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
6  */
7
8 #include "imagetool.h"
9 #include "aisimage.h"
10 #include <image.h>
11
12 #define IS_FNC_EXEC(c)  (cmd_table[c].AIS_cmd == AIS_CMD_FNLOAD)
13 #define WORD_ALIGN0     4
14 #define WORD_ALIGN(len) (((len)+WORD_ALIGN0-1) & ~(WORD_ALIGN0-1))
15 #define MAX_CMD_BUFFER  4096
16
17 static uint32_t ais_img_size;
18
19 /*
20  * Supported commands for configuration file
21  */
22 static table_entry_t aisimage_cmds[] = {
23         {CMD_DATA,              "DATA",         "Reg Write Data"},
24         {CMD_FILL,              "FILL",         "Fill range with pattern"},
25         {CMD_CRCON,             "CRCON",        "CRC Enable"},
26         {CMD_CRCOFF,            "CRCOFF",       "CRC Disable"},
27         {CMD_CRCCHECK,          "CRCCHECK",     "CRC Validate"},
28         {CMD_JMPCLOSE,          "JMPCLOSE",     "Jump & Close"},
29         {CMD_JMP,               "JMP",          "Jump"},
30         {CMD_SEQREAD,           "SEQREAD",      "Sequential read"},
31         {CMD_PLL0,              "PLL0",         "PLL0"},
32         {CMD_PLL1,              "PLL1",         "PLL1"},
33         {CMD_CLK,               "CLK",          "Clock configuration"},
34         {CMD_DDR2,              "DDR2",         "DDR2 Configuration"},
35         {CMD_EMIFA,             "EMIFA",        "EMIFA"},
36         {CMD_EMIFA_ASYNC,       "EMIFA_ASYNC",  "EMIFA Async"},
37         {CMD_PLL,               "PLL",          "PLL & Clock configuration"},
38         {CMD_PSC,               "PSC",          "PSC setup"},
39         {CMD_PINMUX,            "PINMUX",       "Pinmux setup"},
40         {CMD_BOOTTABLE,         "BOOT_TABLE",   "Boot table command"},
41         {-1,                    "",             ""},
42 };
43
44 static struct ais_func_exec {
45         uint32_t index;
46         uint32_t argcnt;
47 } ais_func_table[] = {
48         [CMD_PLL0] = {0, 2},
49         [CMD_PLL1] = {1, 2},
50         [CMD_CLK] = {2, 1},
51         [CMD_DDR2] = {3, 8},
52         [CMD_EMIFA] = {4, 5},
53         [CMD_EMIFA_ASYNC] = {5, 5},
54         [CMD_PLL] = {6, 3},
55         [CMD_PSC] = {7, 1},
56         [CMD_PINMUX] = {8, 3}
57 };
58
59 static struct cmd_table_t {
60         uint32_t nargs;
61         uint32_t AIS_cmd;
62 } cmd_table[] = {
63         [CMD_FILL]       =      {       4,      AIS_CMD_FILL},
64         [CMD_CRCON]     =       {       0,      AIS_CMD_ENCRC},
65         [CMD_CRCOFF]    =       {       0,      AIS_CMD_DISCRC},
66         [CMD_CRCCHECK]  =       {       2,      AIS_CMD_ENCRC},
67         [CMD_JMPCLOSE]  =       {       1,      AIS_CMD_JMPCLOSE},
68         [CMD_JMP]       =       {       1,      AIS_CMD_JMP},
69         [CMD_SEQREAD]   =       {       0,      AIS_CMD_SEQREAD},
70         [CMD_PLL0]      =       {       2,      AIS_CMD_FNLOAD},
71         [CMD_PLL1]      =       {       2,      AIS_CMD_FNLOAD},
72         [CMD_CLK]       =       {       1,      AIS_CMD_FNLOAD},
73         [CMD_DDR2]      =       {       8,      AIS_CMD_FNLOAD},
74         [CMD_EMIFA]     =       {       5,      AIS_CMD_FNLOAD},
75         [CMD_EMIFA_ASYNC] =     {       5,      AIS_CMD_FNLOAD},
76         [CMD_PLL]       =       {       3,      AIS_CMD_FNLOAD},
77         [CMD_PSC]       =       {       1,      AIS_CMD_FNLOAD},
78         [CMD_PINMUX]    =       {       3,      AIS_CMD_FNLOAD},
79         [CMD_BOOTTABLE] =       {       4,      AIS_CMD_BOOTTBL},
80 };
81
82 static uint32_t get_cfg_value(char *token, char *name,  int linenr)
83 {
84         char *endptr;
85         uint32_t value;
86
87         errno = 0;
88         value = strtoul(token, &endptr, 16);
89         if (errno || (token == endptr)) {
90                 fprintf(stderr, "Error: %s[%d] - Invalid hex data(%s)\n",
91                         name,  linenr, token);
92                 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
93         }
94         return value;
95 }
96
97 static int get_ais_table_id(uint32_t *ptr)
98 {
99
100         int i;
101         int func_no;
102
103         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cmd_table); i++) {
104                 if (*ptr == cmd_table[i].AIS_cmd) {
105                         if (cmd_table[i].AIS_cmd != AIS_CMD_FNLOAD)
106                                 return i;
107
108                         func_no = ((struct ais_cmd_func *)ptr)->func_args
109                                 & 0xFFFF;
110                         if (func_no == ais_func_table[i].index)
111                                 return i;
112                 }
113         }
114
115         return -1;
116 }
117
118 static void aisimage_print_header(const void *hdr)
119 {
120         struct ais_header *ais_hdr = (struct ais_header *)hdr;
121         uint32_t *ptr;
122         struct ais_cmd_load *ais_load;
123         int id;
124
125         if (ais_hdr->magic != AIS_MAGIC_WORD) {
126                 fprintf(stderr, "Error: - AIS Magic Number not found\n");
127                 return;
128         }
129         fprintf(stdout, "Image Type:   TI Davinci AIS Boot Image\n");
130         fprintf(stdout, "AIS magic :   %08x\n", ais_hdr->magic);
131         ptr = (uint32_t *)&ais_hdr->magic;
132         ptr++;
133
134         while (*ptr != AIS_CMD_JMPCLOSE) {
135                 /* Check if we find the image */
136                 if (*ptr == AIS_CMD_LOAD) {
137                         ais_load = (struct ais_cmd_load *)ptr;
138                         fprintf(stdout, "Image at  :   0x%08x size 0x%08x\n",
139                                 ais_load->addr,
140                                 ais_load->size);
141                         ptr = ais_load->data + ais_load->size / sizeof(*ptr);
142                         continue;
143                 }
144
145                 id = get_ais_table_id(ptr);
146                 if (id < 0) {
147                         fprintf(stderr, "Error: -  AIS Image corrupted\n");
148                         return;
149                 }
150                 fprintf(stdout, "AIS cmd   :   %s\n",
151                         get_table_entry_name(aisimage_cmds, NULL, id));
152                 ptr += cmd_table[id].nargs + IS_FNC_EXEC(id) + 1;
153                 if (((void *)ptr - hdr) > ais_img_size) {
154                         fprintf(stderr,
155                                 "AIS Image not terminated by JMPCLOSE\n");
156                         return;
157                 }
158         }
159 }
160
161 static uint32_t *ais_insert_cmd_header(uint32_t cmd, uint32_t nargs,
162         uint32_t *parms, struct image_type_params *tparams,
163         uint32_t *ptr)
164 {
165         int i;
166
167         *ptr++ = cmd_table[cmd].AIS_cmd;
168         if (IS_FNC_EXEC(cmd))
169                 *ptr++ = ((nargs & 0xFFFF) << 16) + ais_func_table[cmd].index;
170
171         /* Copy parameters */
172         for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
173                 *ptr++ = cpu_to_le32(parms[i]);
174
175         return ptr;
176
177 }
178
179 static uint32_t *ais_alloc_buffer(struct image_tool_params *params)
180 {
181         int dfd;
182         struct stat sbuf;
183         char *datafile = params->datafile;
184         uint32_t *ptr;
185
186         dfd = open(datafile, O_RDONLY|O_BINARY);
187         if (dfd < 0) {
188                 fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't open %s: %s\n",
189                         params->cmdname, datafile, strerror(errno));
190                 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
191         }
192
193         if (fstat(dfd, &sbuf) < 0) {
194                 fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't stat %s: %s\n",
195                         params->cmdname, datafile, strerror(errno));
196                 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
197         }
198
199         /*
200          * Place for header is allocated. The size is taken from
201          * the size of the datafile, that the ais_image_generate()
202          * will copy into the header. Copying the datafile
203          * is not left to the main program, because after the datafile
204          * the header must be terminated with the Jump & Close command.
205          */
206         ais_img_size = WORD_ALIGN(sbuf.st_size) + MAX_CMD_BUFFER;
207         ptr = (uint32_t *)malloc(WORD_ALIGN(sbuf.st_size) + MAX_CMD_BUFFER);
208         if (!ptr) {
209                 fprintf(stderr, "%s: malloc return failure: %s\n",
210                         params->cmdname, strerror(errno));
211                 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
212         }
213
214         close(dfd);
215
216         return ptr;
217 }
218
219 static uint32_t *ais_copy_image(struct image_tool_params *params,
220         uint32_t *aisptr)
221
222 {
223         int dfd;
224         struct stat sbuf;
225         char *datafile = params->datafile;
226         void *ptr;
227
228         dfd = open(datafile, O_RDONLY|O_BINARY);
229         if (dfd < 0) {
230                 fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't open %s: %s\n",
231                         params->cmdname, datafile, strerror(errno));
232                 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
233         }
234
235         if (fstat(dfd, &sbuf) < 0) {
236                 fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't stat %s: %s\n",
237                         params->cmdname, datafile, strerror(errno));
238                 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
239         }
240
241         ptr = mmap(0, sbuf.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, dfd, 0);
242         *aisptr++ = AIS_CMD_LOAD;
243         *aisptr++ = params->ep;
244         *aisptr++ = sbuf.st_size;
245         memcpy((void *)aisptr, ptr, sbuf.st_size);
246         aisptr += WORD_ALIGN(sbuf.st_size) / sizeof(uint32_t);
247
248         (void) munmap((void *)ptr, sbuf.st_size);
249         (void) close(dfd);
250
251         return aisptr;
252
253 }
254
255 static int aisimage_generate(struct image_tool_params *params,
256         struct image_type_params *tparams)
257 {
258         FILE *fd = NULL;
259         char *line = NULL;
260         char *token, *saveptr1, *saveptr2;
261         int lineno = 0;
262         int fld;
263         size_t len;
264         int32_t cmd;
265         uint32_t nargs, cmd_parms[10];
266         uint32_t value, size;
267         char *name = params->imagename;
268         uint32_t *aishdr;
269
270         fd = fopen(name, "r");
271         if (fd == 0) {
272                 fprintf(stderr,
273                         "Error: %s - Can't open AIS configuration\n", name);
274                 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
275         }
276
277         /*
278          * the size of the header is variable and is computed
279          * scanning the configuration file.
280          */
281         tparams->header_size = 0;
282
283         /*
284          * Start allocating a buffer suitable for most command
285          * The buffer is then reallocated if it is too small
286          */
287         aishdr = ais_alloc_buffer(params);
288         tparams->hdr = aishdr;
289         *aishdr++ = AIS_MAGIC_WORD;
290
291         /* Very simple parsing, line starting with # are comments
292          * and are dropped
293          */
294         while ((getline(&line, &len, fd)) > 0) {
295                 lineno++;
296
297                 token = strtok_r(line, "\r\n", &saveptr1);
298                 if (token == NULL)
299                         continue;
300
301                 /* Check inside the single line */
302                 line = token;
303                 fld = CFG_COMMAND;
304                 cmd = CMD_INVALID;
305                 nargs = 0;
306                 while (token != NULL) {
307                         token = strtok_r(line, " \t", &saveptr2);
308                         if (token == NULL)
309                                 break;
310
311                         /* Drop all text starting with '#' as comments */
312                         if (token[0] == '#')
313                                 break;
314
315                         switch (fld) {
316                         case CFG_COMMAND:
317                                 cmd = get_table_entry_id(aisimage_cmds,
318                                         "aisimage commands", token);
319                                 if (cmd < 0) {
320                                         fprintf(stderr,
321                                         "Error: %s[%d] - Invalid command"
322                                         "(%s)\n", name, lineno, token);
323
324                                         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
325                                 }
326                                 break;
327                         case CFG_VALUE:
328                                 value = get_cfg_value(token, name, lineno);
329                                 cmd_parms[nargs++] = value;
330                                 if (nargs > cmd_table[cmd].nargs) {
331                                         fprintf(stderr,
332                                          "Error: %s[%d] - too much arguments:"
333                                                 "(%s) for command %s\n", name,
334                                                 lineno, token,
335                                                 aisimage_cmds[cmd].sname);
336                                         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
337                                 }
338                                 break;
339                         }
340                         line = NULL;
341                         fld = CFG_VALUE;
342                 }
343                 if (cmd != CMD_INVALID) {
344                         /* Now insert the command into the header */
345                         aishdr = ais_insert_cmd_header(cmd, nargs, cmd_parms,
346                                 tparams, aishdr);
347                 }
348
349         }
350         fclose(fd);
351
352         aishdr = ais_copy_image(params, aishdr);
353
354         /* Add Jmp & Close */
355         *aishdr++ = AIS_CMD_JMPCLOSE;
356         *aishdr++ = params->ep;
357
358         size = (aishdr - (uint32_t *)tparams->hdr) * sizeof(uint32_t);
359         tparams->header_size = size;
360
361         return 0;
362 }
363
364 static int aisimage_check_image_types(uint8_t type)
365 {
366         if (type == IH_TYPE_AISIMAGE)
367                 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
368         else
369                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
370 }
371
372 static int aisimage_verify_header(unsigned char *ptr, int image_size,
373                         struct image_tool_params *params)
374 {
375         struct ais_header *ais_hdr = (struct ais_header *)ptr;
376
377         if (ais_hdr->magic != AIS_MAGIC_WORD)
378                 return -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE;
379
380         /* Store the total size to remember in print_hdr */
381         ais_img_size = image_size;
382
383         return 0;
384 }
385
386 static void aisimage_set_header(void *ptr, struct stat *sbuf, int ifd,
387                                 struct image_tool_params *params)
388 {
389 }
390
391 int aisimage_check_params(struct image_tool_params *params)
392 {
393         if (!params)
394                 return CFG_INVALID;
395         if (!strlen(params->imagename)) {
396                 fprintf(stderr, "Error: %s - Configuration file not specified, "
397                         "it is needed for aisimage generation\n",
398                         params->cmdname);
399                 return CFG_INVALID;
400         }
401         /*
402          * Check parameters:
403          * XIP is not allowed and verify that incompatible
404          * parameters are not sent at the same time
405          * For example, if list is required a data image must not be provided
406          */
407         return  (params->dflag && (params->fflag || params->lflag)) ||
408                 (params->fflag && (params->dflag || params->lflag)) ||
409                 (params->lflag && (params->dflag || params->fflag)) ||
410                 (params->xflag) || !(strlen(params->imagename));
411 }
412
413 /*
414  * aisimage parameters
415  */
416 U_BOOT_IMAGE_TYPE(
417         aisimage,
418         "TI Davinci AIS Boot Image support",
419         0,
420         NULL,
421         aisimage_check_params,
422         aisimage_verify_header,
423         aisimage_print_header,
424         aisimage_set_header,
425         NULL,
426         aisimage_check_image_types,
427         NULL,
428         aisimage_generate
429 );