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[u-boot] / tools / buildman / builderthread.py
1 # Copyright (c) 2014 Google, Inc
2 #
3 # SPDX-License-Identifier:      GPL-2.0+
4 #
5
6 import errno
7 import glob
8 import os
9 import shutil
10 import threading
11
12 import command
13 import gitutil
14
15 RETURN_CODE_RETRY = -1
16
17 def Mkdir(dirname, parents = False):
18     """Make a directory if it doesn't already exist.
19
20     Args:
21         dirname: Directory to create
22     """
23     try:
24         if parents:
25             os.makedirs(dirname)
26         else:
27             os.mkdir(dirname)
28     except OSError as err:
29         if err.errno == errno.EEXIST:
30             pass
31         else:
32             raise
33
34 class BuilderJob:
35     """Holds information about a job to be performed by a thread
36
37     Members:
38         board: Board object to build
39         commits: List of commit options to build.
40     """
41     def __init__(self):
42         self.board = None
43         self.commits = []
44
45
46 class ResultThread(threading.Thread):
47     """This thread processes results from builder threads.
48
49     It simply passes the results on to the builder. There is only one
50     result thread, and this helps to serialise the build output.
51     """
52     def __init__(self, builder):
53         """Set up a new result thread
54
55         Args:
56             builder: Builder which will be sent each result
57         """
58         threading.Thread.__init__(self)
59         self.builder = builder
60
61     def run(self):
62         """Called to start up the result thread.
63
64         We collect the next result job and pass it on to the build.
65         """
66         while True:
67             result = self.builder.out_queue.get()
68             self.builder.ProcessResult(result)
69             self.builder.out_queue.task_done()
70
71
72 class BuilderThread(threading.Thread):
73     """This thread builds U-Boot for a particular board.
74
75     An input queue provides each new job. We run 'make' to build U-Boot
76     and then pass the results on to the output queue.
77
78     Members:
79         builder: The builder which contains information we might need
80         thread_num: Our thread number (0-n-1), used to decide on a
81                 temporary directory
82     """
83     def __init__(self, builder, thread_num, incremental, per_board_out_dir):
84         """Set up a new builder thread"""
85         threading.Thread.__init__(self)
86         self.builder = builder
87         self.thread_num = thread_num
88         self.incremental = incremental
89         self.per_board_out_dir = per_board_out_dir
90
91     def Make(self, commit, brd, stage, cwd, *args, **kwargs):
92         """Run 'make' on a particular commit and board.
93
94         The source code will already be checked out, so the 'commit'
95         argument is only for information.
96
97         Args:
98             commit: Commit object that is being built
99             brd: Board object that is being built
100             stage: Stage of the build. Valid stages are:
101                         mrproper - can be called to clean source
102                         config - called to configure for a board
103                         build - the main make invocation - it does the build
104             args: A list of arguments to pass to 'make'
105             kwargs: A list of keyword arguments to pass to command.RunPipe()
106
107         Returns:
108             CommandResult object
109         """
110         return self.builder.do_make(commit, brd, stage, cwd, *args,
111                 **kwargs)
112
113     def RunCommit(self, commit_upto, brd, work_dir, do_config, config_only,
114                   force_build, force_build_failures):
115         """Build a particular commit.
116
117         If the build is already done, and we are not forcing a build, we skip
118         the build and just return the previously-saved results.
119
120         Args:
121             commit_upto: Commit number to build (0...n-1)
122             brd: Board object to build
123             work_dir: Directory to which the source will be checked out
124             do_config: True to run a make <board>_defconfig on the source
125             config_only: Only configure the source, do not build it
126             force_build: Force a build even if one was previously done
127             force_build_failures: Force a bulid if the previous result showed
128                 failure
129
130         Returns:
131             tuple containing:
132                 - CommandResult object containing the results of the build
133                 - boolean indicating whether 'make config' is still needed
134         """
135         # Create a default result - it will be overwritte by the call to
136         # self.Make() below, in the event that we do a build.
137         result = command.CommandResult()
138         result.return_code = 0
139         if self.builder.in_tree:
140             out_dir = work_dir
141         else:
142             if self.per_board_out_dir:
143                 out_rel_dir = os.path.join('..', brd.target)
144             else:
145                 out_rel_dir = 'build'
146             out_dir = os.path.join(work_dir, out_rel_dir)
147
148         # Check if the job was already completed last time
149         done_file = self.builder.GetDoneFile(commit_upto, brd.target)
150         result.already_done = os.path.exists(done_file)
151         will_build = (force_build or force_build_failures or
152             not result.already_done)
153         if result.already_done:
154             # Get the return code from that build and use it
155             with open(done_file, 'r') as fd:
156                 result.return_code = int(fd.readline())
157
158             # Check the signal that the build needs to be retried
159             if result.return_code == RETURN_CODE_RETRY:
160                 will_build = True
161             elif will_build:
162                 err_file = self.builder.GetErrFile(commit_upto, brd.target)
163                 if os.path.exists(err_file) and os.stat(err_file).st_size:
164                     result.stderr = 'bad'
165                 elif not force_build:
166                     # The build passed, so no need to build it again
167                     will_build = False
168
169         if will_build:
170             # We are going to have to build it. First, get a toolchain
171             if not self.toolchain:
172                 try:
173                     self.toolchain = self.builder.toolchains.Select(brd.arch)
174                 except ValueError as err:
175                     result.return_code = 10
176                     result.stdout = ''
177                     result.stderr = str(err)
178                     # TODO(sjg@chromium.org): This gets swallowed, but needs
179                     # to be reported.
180
181             if self.toolchain:
182                 # Checkout the right commit
183                 if self.builder.commits:
184                     commit = self.builder.commits[commit_upto]
185                     if self.builder.checkout:
186                         git_dir = os.path.join(work_dir, '.git')
187                         gitutil.Checkout(commit.hash, git_dir, work_dir,
188                                          force=True)
189                 else:
190                     commit = 'current'
191
192                 # Set up the environment and command line
193                 env = self.toolchain.MakeEnvironment(self.builder.full_path)
194                 Mkdir(out_dir)
195                 args = []
196                 cwd = work_dir
197                 src_dir = os.path.realpath(work_dir)
198                 if not self.builder.in_tree:
199                     if commit_upto is None:
200                         # In this case we are building in the original source
201                         # directory (i.e. the current directory where buildman
202                         # is invoked. The output directory is set to this
203                         # thread's selected work directory.
204                         #
205                         # Symlinks can confuse U-Boot's Makefile since
206                         # we may use '..' in our path, so remove them.
207                         out_dir = os.path.realpath(out_dir)
208                         args.append('O=%s' % out_dir)
209                         cwd = None
210                         src_dir = os.getcwd()
211                     else:
212                         args.append('O=%s' % out_rel_dir)
213                 if self.builder.verbose_build:
214                     args.append('V=1')
215                 else:
216                     args.append('-s')
217                 if self.builder.num_jobs is not None:
218                     args.extend(['-j', str(self.builder.num_jobs)])
219                 if self.builder.warnings_as_errors:
220                     args.append('KCFLAGS=-Werror')
221                 config_args = ['%s_defconfig' % brd.target]
222                 config_out = ''
223                 args.extend(self.builder.toolchains.GetMakeArguments(brd))
224
225                 # If we need to reconfigure, do that now
226                 if do_config:
227                     config_out = ''
228                     if not self.incremental:
229                         result = self.Make(commit, brd, 'mrproper', cwd,
230                                 'mrproper', *args, env=env)
231                         config_out += result.combined
232                     result = self.Make(commit, brd, 'config', cwd,
233                             *(args + config_args), env=env)
234                     config_out += result.combined
235                     do_config = False   # No need to configure next time
236                 if result.return_code == 0:
237                     if config_only:
238                         args.append('cfg')
239                     result = self.Make(commit, brd, 'build', cwd, *args,
240                             env=env)
241                 result.stderr = result.stderr.replace(src_dir + '/', '')
242                 if self.builder.verbose_build:
243                     result.stdout = config_out + result.stdout
244             else:
245                 result.return_code = 1
246                 result.stderr = 'No tool chain for %s\n' % brd.arch
247             result.already_done = False
248
249         result.toolchain = self.toolchain
250         result.brd = brd
251         result.commit_upto = commit_upto
252         result.out_dir = out_dir
253         return result, do_config
254
255     def _WriteResult(self, result, keep_outputs):
256         """Write a built result to the output directory.
257
258         Args:
259             result: CommandResult object containing result to write
260             keep_outputs: True to store the output binaries, False
261                 to delete them
262         """
263         # Fatal error
264         if result.return_code < 0:
265             return
266
267         # If we think this might have been aborted with Ctrl-C, record the
268         # failure but not that we are 'done' with this board. A retry may fix
269         # it.
270         maybe_aborted =  result.stderr and 'No child processes' in result.stderr
271
272         if result.already_done:
273             return
274
275         # Write the output and stderr
276         output_dir = self.builder._GetOutputDir(result.commit_upto)
277         Mkdir(output_dir)
278         build_dir = self.builder.GetBuildDir(result.commit_upto,
279                 result.brd.target)
280         Mkdir(build_dir)
281
282         outfile = os.path.join(build_dir, 'log')
283         with open(outfile, 'w') as fd:
284             if result.stdout:
285                 # We don't want unicode characters in log files
286                 fd.write(result.stdout.decode('UTF-8').encode('ASCII', 'replace'))
287
288         errfile = self.builder.GetErrFile(result.commit_upto,
289                 result.brd.target)
290         if result.stderr:
291             with open(errfile, 'w') as fd:
292                 # We don't want unicode characters in log files
293                 fd.write(result.stderr.decode('UTF-8').encode('ASCII', 'replace'))
294         elif os.path.exists(errfile):
295             os.remove(errfile)
296
297         if result.toolchain:
298             # Write the build result and toolchain information.
299             done_file = self.builder.GetDoneFile(result.commit_upto,
300                     result.brd.target)
301             with open(done_file, 'w') as fd:
302                 if maybe_aborted:
303                     # Special code to indicate we need to retry
304                     fd.write('%s' % RETURN_CODE_RETRY)
305                 else:
306                     fd.write('%s' % result.return_code)
307             with open(os.path.join(build_dir, 'toolchain'), 'w') as fd:
308                 print >>fd, 'gcc', result.toolchain.gcc
309                 print >>fd, 'path', result.toolchain.path
310                 print >>fd, 'cross', result.toolchain.cross
311                 print >>fd, 'arch', result.toolchain.arch
312                 fd.write('%s' % result.return_code)
313
314             # Write out the image and function size information and an objdump
315             env = result.toolchain.MakeEnvironment(self.builder.full_path)
316             lines = []
317             for fname in ['u-boot', 'spl/u-boot-spl']:
318                 cmd = ['%snm' % self.toolchain.cross, '--size-sort', fname]
319                 nm_result = command.RunPipe([cmd], capture=True,
320                         capture_stderr=True, cwd=result.out_dir,
321                         raise_on_error=False, env=env)
322                 if nm_result.stdout:
323                     nm = self.builder.GetFuncSizesFile(result.commit_upto,
324                                     result.brd.target, fname)
325                     with open(nm, 'w') as fd:
326                         print >>fd, nm_result.stdout,
327
328                 cmd = ['%sobjdump' % self.toolchain.cross, '-h', fname]
329                 dump_result = command.RunPipe([cmd], capture=True,
330                         capture_stderr=True, cwd=result.out_dir,
331                         raise_on_error=False, env=env)
332                 rodata_size = ''
333                 if dump_result.stdout:
334                     objdump = self.builder.GetObjdumpFile(result.commit_upto,
335                                     result.brd.target, fname)
336                     with open(objdump, 'w') as fd:
337                         print >>fd, dump_result.stdout,
338                     for line in dump_result.stdout.splitlines():
339                         fields = line.split()
340                         if len(fields) > 5 and fields[1] == '.rodata':
341                             rodata_size = fields[2]
342
343                 cmd = ['%ssize' % self.toolchain.cross, fname]
344                 size_result = command.RunPipe([cmd], capture=True,
345                         capture_stderr=True, cwd=result.out_dir,
346                         raise_on_error=False, env=env)
347                 if size_result.stdout:
348                     lines.append(size_result.stdout.splitlines()[1] + ' ' +
349                                  rodata_size)
350
351             # Write out the image sizes file. This is similar to the output
352             # of binutil's 'size' utility, but it omits the header line and
353             # adds an additional hex value at the end of each line for the
354             # rodata size
355             if len(lines):
356                 sizes = self.builder.GetSizesFile(result.commit_upto,
357                                 result.brd.target)
358                 with open(sizes, 'w') as fd:
359                     print >>fd, '\n'.join(lines)
360
361         # Write out the configuration files, with a special case for SPL
362         for dirname in ['', 'spl', 'tpl']:
363             self.CopyFiles(result.out_dir, build_dir, dirname, ['u-boot.cfg',
364                 'spl/u-boot-spl.cfg', 'tpl/u-boot-tpl.cfg', '.config',
365                 'include/autoconf.mk', 'include/generated/autoconf.h'])
366
367         # Now write the actual build output
368         if keep_outputs:
369             self.CopyFiles(result.out_dir, build_dir, '', ['u-boot*', '*.bin',
370                 '*.map', '*.img', 'MLO', 'SPL', 'include/autoconf.mk',
371                 'spl/u-boot-spl*'])
372
373     def CopyFiles(self, out_dir, build_dir, dirname, patterns):
374         """Copy files from the build directory to the output.
375
376         Args:
377             out_dir: Path to output directory containing the files
378             build_dir: Place to copy the files
379             dirname: Source directory, '' for normal U-Boot, 'spl' for SPL
380             patterns: A list of filenames (strings) to copy, each relative
381                to the build directory
382         """
383         for pattern in patterns:
384             file_list = glob.glob(os.path.join(out_dir, dirname, pattern))
385             for fname in file_list:
386                 target = os.path.basename(fname)
387                 if dirname:
388                     base, ext = os.path.splitext(target)
389                     if ext:
390                         target = '%s-%s%s' % (base, dirname, ext)
391                 shutil.copy(fname, os.path.join(build_dir, target))
392
393     def RunJob(self, job):
394         """Run a single job
395
396         A job consists of a building a list of commits for a particular board.
397
398         Args:
399             job: Job to build
400         """
401         brd = job.board
402         work_dir = self.builder.GetThreadDir(self.thread_num)
403         self.toolchain = None
404         if job.commits:
405             # Run 'make board_defconfig' on the first commit
406             do_config = True
407             commit_upto  = 0
408             force_build = False
409             for commit_upto in range(0, len(job.commits), job.step):
410                 result, request_config = self.RunCommit(commit_upto, brd,
411                         work_dir, do_config, self.builder.config_only,
412                         force_build or self.builder.force_build,
413                         self.builder.force_build_failures)
414                 failed = result.return_code or result.stderr
415                 did_config = do_config
416                 if failed and not do_config:
417                     # If our incremental build failed, try building again
418                     # with a reconfig.
419                     if self.builder.force_config_on_failure:
420                         result, request_config = self.RunCommit(commit_upto,
421                             brd, work_dir, True, False, True, False)
422                         did_config = True
423                 if not self.builder.force_reconfig:
424                     do_config = request_config
425
426                 # If we built that commit, then config is done. But if we got
427                 # an warning, reconfig next time to force it to build the same
428                 # files that created warnings this time. Otherwise an
429                 # incremental build may not build the same file, and we will
430                 # think that the warning has gone away.
431                 # We could avoid this by using -Werror everywhere...
432                 # For errors, the problem doesn't happen, since presumably
433                 # the build stopped and didn't generate output, so will retry
434                 # that file next time. So we could detect warnings and deal
435                 # with them specially here. For now, we just reconfigure if
436                 # anything goes work.
437                 # Of course this is substantially slower if there are build
438                 # errors/warnings (e.g. 2-3x slower even if only 10% of builds
439                 # have problems).
440                 if (failed and not result.already_done and not did_config and
441                         self.builder.force_config_on_failure):
442                     # If this build failed, try the next one with a
443                     # reconfigure.
444                     # Sometimes if the board_config.h file changes it can mess
445                     # with dependencies, and we get:
446                     # make: *** No rule to make target `include/autoconf.mk',
447                     #     needed by `depend'.
448                     do_config = True
449                     force_build = True
450                 else:
451                     force_build = False
452                     if self.builder.force_config_on_failure:
453                         if failed:
454                             do_config = True
455                     result.commit_upto = commit_upto
456                     if result.return_code < 0:
457                         raise ValueError('Interrupt')
458
459                 # We have the build results, so output the result
460                 self._WriteResult(result, job.keep_outputs)
461                 self.builder.out_queue.put(result)
462         else:
463             # Just build the currently checked-out build
464             result, request_config = self.RunCommit(None, brd, work_dir, True,
465                         self.builder.config_only, True,
466                         self.builder.force_build_failures)
467             result.commit_upto = 0
468             self._WriteResult(result, job.keep_outputs)
469             self.builder.out_queue.put(result)
470
471     def run(self):
472         """Our thread's run function
473
474         This thread picks a job from the queue, runs it, and then goes to the
475         next job.
476         """
477         while True:
478             job = self.builder.queue.get()
479             self.RunJob(job)
480             self.builder.queue.task_done()