+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
- * Copyright (c) 2016, NVIDIA CORPORATION.
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+ * Copyright (c) 2016-2018, NVIDIA CORPORATION.
*/
#include <common.h>
#include <fdt_support.h>
#include <fdtdec.h>
#include <asm/arch/tegra.h>
+#include <asm/armv8/mmu.h>
+
+#define SZ_4G 0x100000000ULL
+
+/*
+ * Size of a region that's large enough to hold the relocated U-Boot and all
+ * other allocations made around it (stack, heap, page tables, etc.)
+ * In practice, running "bdinfo" at the shell prompt, the stack reaches about
+ * 5MB from the address selected for ram_top as of the time of writing,
+ * so a 16MB region should be plenty.
+ */
+#define MIN_USABLE_RAM_SIZE SZ_16M
+/*
+ * The amount of space we expect to require for stack usage. Used to validate
+ * that all reservations fit into the region selected for the relocation target
+ */
+#define MIN_USABLE_STACK_SIZE SZ_1M
DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
extern unsigned long nvtboot_boot_x0;
+extern struct mm_region tegra_mem_map[];
/*
- * A parsed version of /memory/reg from the DTB that is passed to U-Boot in x0.
- *
- * We only support up to two banks since that's all the binary bootloader
- * ever sets. We assume bank 0 is RAM below 4G and bank 1 is RAM above 4G.
- * This is all a fairly safe assumption, since the L4T kernel makes the same
- * assumptions, so the bootloader is unlikely to change.
- *
- * This is written to before relocation, and hence cannot be in .bss, since
- * .bss overlaps the DTB that's appended to the U-Boot binary. The initializer
- * forces this into .data and avoids this issue. This also has the nice side-
- * effect of the content being valid after relocation.
+ * These variables are written to before relocation, and hence cannot be
+ * in.bss, since .bss overlaps the DTB that's appended to the U-Boot binary.
+ * The section attribute forces this into .data and avoids this issue. This
+ * also has the nice side-effect of the content being valid after relocation.
*/
-static struct {
- u64 start;
- u64 size;
-} ram_banks[2] = {{1}};
+
+/* The number of valid entries in ram_banks[] */
+static int ram_bank_count __attribute__((section(".data")));
+
+/*
+ * The usable top-of-RAM for U-Boot. This is both:
+ * a) Below 4GB to avoid issues with peripherals that use 32-bit addressing.
+ * b) At the end of a region that has enough space to hold the relocated U-Boot
+ * and all other allocations made around it (stack, heap, page tables, etc.)
+ */
+static u64 ram_top __attribute__((section(".data")));
+/* The base address of the region of RAM that ends at ram_top */
+static u64 region_base __attribute__((section(".data")));
int dram_init(void)
{
int node, len, i;
const u32 *prop;
- memset(ram_banks, 0, sizeof(ram_banks));
-
na = fdtdec_get_uint(nvtboot_blob, 0, "#address-cells", 2);
ns = fdtdec_get_uint(nvtboot_blob, 0, "#size-cells", 2);
node = fdt_path_offset(nvtboot_blob, "/memory");
if (node < 0) {
- error("Can't find /memory node in nvtboot DTB");
+ pr_err("Can't find /memory node in nvtboot DTB");
hang();
}
prop = fdt_getprop(nvtboot_blob, node, "reg", &len);
if (!prop) {
- error("Can't find /memory/reg property in nvtboot DTB");
+ pr_err("Can't find /memory/reg property in nvtboot DTB");
hang();
}
- len /= (na + ns);
- if (len > ARRAY_SIZE(ram_banks))
- len = ARRAY_SIZE(ram_banks);
+ /* Calculate the true # of base/size pairs to read */
+ len /= 4; /* Convert bytes to number of cells */
+ len /= (na + ns); /* Convert cells to number of banks */
+ if (len > CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS)
+ len = CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS;
+ /* Parse the /memory node, and save useful entries */
gd->ram_size = 0;
+ ram_bank_count = 0;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
- ram_banks[i].start = fdt_read_number(prop, na);
+ u64 bank_start, bank_end, bank_size, usable_bank_size;
+
+ /* Extract raw memory region data from DTB */
+ bank_start = fdt_read_number(prop, na);
prop += na;
- ram_banks[i].size = fdt_read_number(prop, ns);
+ bank_size = fdt_read_number(prop, ns);
prop += ns;
- gd->ram_size += ram_banks[i].size;
+ gd->ram_size += bank_size;
+ bank_end = bank_start + bank_size;
+ debug("Bank %d: %llx..%llx (+%llx)\n", i,
+ bank_start, bank_end, bank_size);
+
+ /*
+ * Align the bank to MMU section size. This is not strictly
+ * necessary, since the translation table construction code
+ * handles page granularity without issue. However, aligning
+ * the MMU entries reduces the size and number of levels in the
+ * page table, so is worth it.
+ */
+ bank_start = ROUND(bank_start, SZ_2M);
+ bank_end = bank_end & ~(SZ_2M - 1);
+ bank_size = bank_end - bank_start;
+ debug(" aligned: %llx..%llx (+%llx)\n",
+ bank_start, bank_end, bank_size);
+ if (bank_end <= bank_start)
+ continue;
+
+ /* Record data used to create MMU translation tables */
+ ram_bank_count++;
+ /* Index below is deliberately 1-based to skip MMIO entry */
+ tegra_mem_map[ram_bank_count].virt = bank_start;
+ tegra_mem_map[ram_bank_count].phys = bank_start;
+ tegra_mem_map[ram_bank_count].size = bank_size;
+ tegra_mem_map[ram_bank_count].attrs =
+ PTE_BLOCK_MEMTYPE(MT_NORMAL) | PTE_BLOCK_INNER_SHARE;
+
+ /* Determine best bank to relocate U-Boot into */
+ if (bank_end > SZ_4G)
+ bank_end = SZ_4G;
+ debug(" end %llx (usable)\n", bank_end);
+ usable_bank_size = bank_end - bank_start;
+ debug(" size %llx (usable)\n", usable_bank_size);
+ if ((usable_bank_size >= MIN_USABLE_RAM_SIZE) &&
+ (bank_end > ram_top)) {
+ ram_top = bank_end;
+ region_base = bank_start;
+ debug("ram top now %llx\n", ram_top);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Ensure memory map contains the desired sentinel entry */
+ tegra_mem_map[ram_bank_count + 1].virt = 0;
+ tegra_mem_map[ram_bank_count + 1].phys = 0;
+ tegra_mem_map[ram_bank_count + 1].size = 0;
+ tegra_mem_map[ram_bank_count + 1].attrs = 0;
+
+ /* Error out if a relocation target couldn't be found */
+ if (!ram_top) {
+ pr_err("Can't find a usable RAM top");
+ hang();
}
return 0;
}
-extern unsigned long nvtboot_boot_x0;
-
int dram_init_banksize(void)
{
int i;
- for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
- gd->bd->bi_dram[i].start = ram_banks[i].start;
- gd->bd->bi_dram[i].size = ram_banks[i].size;
+ if ((gd->start_addr_sp - region_base) < MIN_USABLE_STACK_SIZE) {
+ pr_err("Reservations exceed chosen region size");
+ hang();
}
+ for (i = 0; i < ram_bank_count; i++) {
+ gd->bd->bi_dram[i].start = tegra_mem_map[1 + i].virt;
+ gd->bd->bi_dram[i].size = tegra_mem_map[1 + i].size;
+ }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+ gd->pci_ram_top = ram_top;
+#endif
+
return 0;
}
ulong board_get_usable_ram_top(ulong total_size)
{
- return ram_banks[0].start + ram_banks[0].size;
+ return ram_top;
}