]> git.sur5r.net Git - u-boot/blobdiff - board/pleb2/flash.c
Patches by David Snowdon, 07 Sep 2004:
[u-boot] / board / pleb2 / flash.c
diff --git a/board/pleb2/flash.c b/board/pleb2/flash.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..97271d9
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,814 @@
+/*
+ * (C) Copyright 2000
+ * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
+ *
+ * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
+ * project.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+ * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
+ * MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <mpc8xx.h>
+/* environment.h defines the various CFG_ENV_... values in terms
+ * of whichever ones are given in the configuration file.
+ */
+#include <environment.h>
+
+flash_info_t flash_info[CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS];  /* info for FLASH chips        */
+
+/* NOTE - CONFIG_FLASH_16BIT means the CPU interface is 16-bit, it
+ *        has nothing to do with the flash chip being 8-bit or 16-bit.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_16BIT
+typedef unsigned short FLASH_PORT_WIDTH;
+typedef volatile unsigned short FLASH_PORT_WIDTHV;
+
+#define        FLASH_ID_MASK   0xFFFF
+#else
+typedef unsigned long FLASH_PORT_WIDTH;
+typedef volatile unsigned long FLASH_PORT_WIDTHV;
+
+#define        FLASH_ID_MASK   0xFFFFFFFF
+#endif
+
+#define FPW    FLASH_PORT_WIDTH
+#define FPWV   FLASH_PORT_WIDTHV
+
+#define ORMASK(size) ((-size) & OR_AM_MSK)
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Functions
+ */
+static ulong flash_get_size (FPWV * addr, flash_info_t * info);
+static void flash_reset (flash_info_t * info);
+static int write_word_intel (flash_info_t * info, FPWV * dest, FPW data);
+static int write_word_amd (flash_info_t * info, FPWV * dest, FPW data);
+static void flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t * info);
+
+#ifdef CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION
+static void flash_sync_real_protect (flash_info_t * info);
+#endif
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * flash_init()
+ *
+ * sets up flash_info and returns size of FLASH (bytes)
+ */
+unsigned long flash_init (void)
+{
+       unsigned long size_b;
+       int i;
+
+       /* Init: no FLASHes known */
+       for (i = 0; i < CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i) {
+               flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
+       }
+
+       size_b = flash_get_size ((FPW *) CFG_FLASH_BASE, &flash_info[0]);
+
+       flash_info[0].size = size_b;
+
+       if (flash_info[0].flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
+               printf ("## Unknown FLASH on Bank 0 - Size = 0x%08lx\n",
+                       size_b);
+       }
+
+       /* Do this again (was done already in flast_get_size), just
+        * in case we move it when remap the FLASH.
+        */
+       flash_get_offsets (CFG_FLASH_BASE, &flash_info[0]);
+
+#ifdef CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION
+       /* read the hardware protection status (if any) into the
+        * protection array in flash_info.
+        */
+       flash_sync_real_protect (&flash_info[0]);
+#endif
+
+#if CFG_MONITOR_BASE >= CFG_FLASH_BASE
+       /* monitor protection ON by default */
+       flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
+                      CFG_MONITOR_BASE,
+                      CFG_MONITOR_BASE + monitor_flash_len - 1,
+                      &flash_info[0]);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CFG_ENV_ADDR
+       flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
+                      CFG_ENV_ADDR,
+                      CFG_ENV_ADDR + CFG_ENV_SIZE - 1, &flash_info[0]);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CFG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND
+       flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
+                      CFG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND,
+                      CFG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND + CFG_ENV_SIZE_REDUND - 1,
+                      &flash_info[0]);
+#endif
+
+       return (size_b);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+static void flash_reset (flash_info_t * info)
+{
+       FPWV *base = (FPWV *) (info->start[0]);
+
+       /* Put FLASH back in read mode */
+       if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == FLASH_MAN_INTEL)
+               *base = (FPW) 0x00FF00FF;       /* Intel Read Mode */
+       else if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == FLASH_MAN_AMD)
+               *base = (FPW) 0x00F000F0;       /* AMD Read Mode */
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+static void flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t * info)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       /* set up sector start address table */
+       if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == FLASH_MAN_INTEL
+           && (info->flash_id & FLASH_BTYPE)) {
+               int bootsect_size;      /* number of bytes/boot sector  */
+               int sect_size;  /* number of bytes/regular sector */
+
+               bootsect_size = 0x00002000 * (sizeof (FPW) / 2);
+               sect_size = 0x00010000 * (sizeof (FPW) / 2);
+
+               /* set sector offsets for bottom boot block type        */
+               for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
+                       info->start[i] = base + (i * bootsect_size);
+               }
+               for (i = 8; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
+                       info->start[i] = base + ((i - 7) * sect_size);
+               }
+       } else if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == FLASH_MAN_AMD
+                  && (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) == FLASH_AM640U) {
+
+               int sect_size;  /* number of bytes/sector */
+
+               sect_size = 0x00010000 * (sizeof (FPW) / 2);
+
+               /* set up sector start address table (uniform sector type) */
+               for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++)
+                       info->start[i] = base + (i * sect_size);
+       } else if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == FLASH_MAN_AMD
+                  && (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) == FLASH_AM800T) {
+
+               int sect_size;  /* number of bytes/sector */
+
+               sect_size = 0x00010000 * (sizeof (FPW) / 2);
+
+               /* set up sector start address table (top boot sector type) */
+               for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count - 3; i++)
+                       info->start[i] = base + (i * sect_size);
+               i = info->sector_count - 1;
+               info->start[i--] =
+                       base + (info->size - 0x00004000) * (sizeof (FPW) / 2);
+               info->start[i--] =
+                       base + (info->size - 0x00006000) * (sizeof (FPW) / 2);
+               info->start[i--] =
+                       base + (info->size - 0x00008000) * (sizeof (FPW) / 2);
+       }
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+void flash_print_info (flash_info_t * info)
+{
+       int i;
+       uchar *boottype;
+       uchar *bootletter;
+       uchar *fmt;
+       uchar botbootletter[] = "B";
+       uchar topbootletter[] = "T";
+       uchar botboottype[] = "bottom boot sector";
+       uchar topboottype[] = "top boot sector";
+
+       if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
+               printf ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n");
+               return;
+       }
+
+       switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) {
+       case FLASH_MAN_AMD:
+               printf ("AMD ");
+               break;
+       case FLASH_MAN_BM:
+               printf ("BRIGHT MICRO ");
+               break;
+       case FLASH_MAN_FUJ:
+               printf ("FUJITSU ");
+               break;
+       case FLASH_MAN_SST:
+               printf ("SST ");
+               break;
+       case FLASH_MAN_STM:
+               printf ("STM ");
+               break;
+       case FLASH_MAN_INTEL:
+               printf ("INTEL ");
+               break;
+       default:
+               printf ("Unknown Vendor ");
+               break;
+       }
+
+       /* check for top or bottom boot, if it applies */
+       if (info->flash_id & FLASH_BTYPE) {
+               boottype = botboottype;
+               bootletter = botbootletter;
+       } else {
+               boottype = topboottype;
+               bootletter = topbootletter;
+       }
+
+       switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
+       case FLASH_AM800T:
+               fmt = "29LV800B%s (8 Mbit, %s)\n";
+               break;
+       case FLASH_AM640U:
+               fmt = "29LV641D (64 Mbit, uniform sectors)\n";
+               break;
+       case FLASH_28F800C3B:
+       case FLASH_28F800C3T:
+               fmt = "28F800C3%s (8 Mbit, %s)\n";
+               break;
+       case FLASH_INTEL800B:
+       case FLASH_INTEL800T:
+               fmt = "28F800B3%s (8 Mbit, %s)\n";
+               break;
+       case FLASH_28F160C3B:
+       case FLASH_28F160C3T:
+               fmt = "28F160C3%s (16 Mbit, %s)\n";
+               break;
+       case FLASH_INTEL160B:
+       case FLASH_INTEL160T:
+               fmt = "28F160B3%s (16 Mbit, %s)\n";
+               break;
+       case FLASH_28F320C3B:
+       case FLASH_28F320C3T:
+               fmt = "28F320C3%s (32 Mbit, %s)\n";
+               break;
+       case FLASH_INTEL320B:
+       case FLASH_INTEL320T:
+               fmt = "28F320B3%s (32 Mbit, %s)\n";
+               break;
+       case FLASH_28F640C3B:
+       case FLASH_28F640C3T:
+               fmt = "28F640C3%s (64 Mbit, %s)\n";
+               break;
+       case FLASH_INTEL640B:
+       case FLASH_INTEL640T:
+               fmt = "28F640B3%s (64 Mbit, %s)\n";
+               break;
+       default:
+               fmt = "Unknown Chip Type\n";
+               break;
+       }
+
+       printf (fmt, bootletter, boottype);
+
+       printf ("  Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n",
+               info->size >> 20, info->sector_count);
+
+       printf ("  Sector Start Addresses:");
+
+       for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; ++i) {
+               if ((i % 5) == 0) {
+                       printf ("\n   ");
+               }
+
+               printf (" %08lX%s", info->start[i],
+                       info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : "     ");
+       }
+
+       printf ("\n");
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The following code cannot be run from FLASH!
+ */
+
+ulong flash_get_size (FPWV * addr, flash_info_t * info)
+{
+       /* Write auto select command: read Manufacturer ID */
+
+       /* Write auto select command sequence and test FLASH answer */
+       addr[0x0555] = (FPW) 0x00AA00AA;        /* for AMD, Intel ignores this */
+       addr[0x02AA] = (FPW) 0x00550055;        /* for AMD, Intel ignores this */
+       addr[0x0555] = (FPW) 0x00900090;        /* selects Intel or AMD */
+
+       /* The manufacturer codes are only 1 byte, so just use 1 byte.
+        * This works for any bus width and any FLASH device width.
+        */
+       switch (addr[0] & 0xff) {
+
+       case (uchar) AMD_MANUFACT:
+               info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_AMD;
+               break;
+
+       case (uchar) INTEL_MANUFACT:
+               info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_INTEL;
+               break;
+
+       default:
+               info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
+               info->sector_count = 0;
+               info->size = 0;
+               break;
+       }
+
+       /* Check 16 bits or 32 bits of ID so work on 32 or 16 bit bus. */
+       if (info->flash_id != FLASH_UNKNOWN)
+               switch (addr[1]) {
+
+               case (FPW) AMD_ID_LV800T:
+                       info->flash_id += FLASH_AM800T;
+                       info->sector_count = 19;
+                       info->size = 0x00100000 * (sizeof (FPW) / 2);
+                       break;  /* => 1 or 2 MiB        */
+
+               case (FPW) AMD_ID_LV640U:       /* 29LV640 and 29LV641 have same ID */
+                       info->flash_id += FLASH_AM640U;
+                       info->sector_count = 128;
+                       info->size = 0x00800000 * (sizeof (FPW) / 2);
+                       break;  /* => 8 or 16 MB        */
+
+               case (FPW) INTEL_ID_28F800C3B:
+                       info->flash_id += FLASH_28F800C3B;
+                       info->sector_count = 23;
+                       info->size = 0x00100000 * (sizeof (FPW) / 2);
+                       break;  /* => 1 or 2 MB         */
+
+               case (FPW) INTEL_ID_28F800B3B:
+                       info->flash_id += FLASH_INTEL800B;
+                       info->sector_count = 23;
+                       info->size = 0x00100000 * (sizeof (FPW) / 2);
+                       break;  /* => 1 or 2 MB         */
+
+               case (FPW) INTEL_ID_28F160C3B:
+                       info->flash_id += FLASH_28F160C3B;
+                       info->sector_count = 39;
+                       info->size = 0x00200000 * (sizeof (FPW) / 2);
+                       break;  /* => 2 or 4 MB         */
+
+               case (FPW) INTEL_ID_28F160B3B:
+                       info->flash_id += FLASH_INTEL160B;
+                       info->sector_count = 39;
+                       info->size = 0x00200000 * (sizeof (FPW) / 2);
+                       break;  /* => 2 or 4 MB         */
+
+               case (FPW) INTEL_ID_28F320C3B:
+                       info->flash_id += FLASH_28F320C3B;
+                       info->sector_count = 71;
+                       info->size = 0x00400000 * (sizeof (FPW) / 2);
+                       break;  /* => 4 or 8 MB         */
+
+               case (FPW) INTEL_ID_28F320B3B:
+                       info->flash_id += FLASH_INTEL320B;
+                       info->sector_count = 71;
+                       info->size = 0x00400000 * (sizeof (FPW) / 2);
+                       break;  /* => 4 or 8 MB         */
+
+               case (FPW) INTEL_ID_28F640C3B:
+                       info->flash_id += FLASH_28F640C3B;
+                       info->sector_count = 135;
+                       info->size = 0x00800000 * (sizeof (FPW) / 2);
+                       break;  /* => 8 or 16 MB        */
+
+               case (FPW) INTEL_ID_28F640B3B:
+                       info->flash_id += FLASH_INTEL640B;
+                       info->sector_count = 135;
+                       info->size = 0x00800000 * (sizeof (FPW) / 2);
+                       break;  /* => 8 or 16 MB        */
+
+               default:
+                       info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
+                       info->sector_count = 0;
+                       info->size = 0;
+                       return (0);     /* => no or unknown flash */
+               }
+
+       flash_get_offsets ((ulong) addr, info);
+
+       /* Put FLASH back in read mode */
+       flash_reset (info);
+
+       return (info->size);
+}
+
+#ifdef CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+static void flash_sync_real_protect (flash_info_t * info)
+{
+       FPWV *addr = (FPWV *) (info->start[0]);
+       FPWV *sect;
+       int i;
+
+       switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
+       case FLASH_28F800C3B:
+       case FLASH_28F800C3T:
+       case FLASH_28F160C3B:
+       case FLASH_28F160C3T:
+       case FLASH_28F320C3B:
+       case FLASH_28F320C3T:
+       case FLASH_28F640C3B:
+       case FLASH_28F640C3T:
+               /* check for protected sectors */
+               *addr = (FPW) 0x00900090;
+               for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
+                       /* read sector protection at sector address, (A7 .. A0) = 0x02.
+                        * D0 = 1 for each device if protected.
+                        * If at least one device is protected the sector is marked
+                        * protected, but mixed protected and  unprotected devices
+                        * within a sector should never happen.
+                        */
+                       sect = (FPWV *) (info->start[i]);
+                       info->protect[i] =
+                               (sect[2] & (FPW) (0x00010001)) ? 1 : 0;
+               }
+
+               /* Put FLASH back in read mode */
+               flash_reset (info);
+               break;
+
+       case FLASH_AM640U:
+       case FLASH_AM800T:
+       default:
+               /* no hardware protect that we support */
+               break;
+       }
+}
+#endif
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+int flash_erase (flash_info_t * info, int s_first, int s_last)
+{
+       FPWV *addr;
+       int flag, prot, sect;
+       int intel = (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == FLASH_MAN_INTEL;
+       ulong now, last;
+       int rcode = 0;
+
+       if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) {
+               if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
+                       printf ("- missing\n");
+               } else {
+                       printf ("- no sectors to erase\n");
+               }
+               return 1;
+       }
+
+       switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
+       case FLASH_INTEL800B:
+       case FLASH_INTEL160B:
+       case FLASH_INTEL320B:
+       case FLASH_INTEL640B:
+       case FLASH_28F800C3B:
+       case FLASH_28F160C3B:
+       case FLASH_28F320C3B:
+       case FLASH_28F640C3B:
+       case FLASH_AM640U:
+       case FLASH_AM800T:
+               break;
+       case FLASH_UNKNOWN:
+       default:
+               printf ("Can't erase unknown flash type %08lx - aborted\n",
+                       info->flash_id);
+               return 1;
+       }
+
+       prot = 0;
+       for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; ++sect) {
+               if (info->protect[sect]) {
+                       prot++;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (prot) {
+               printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n", prot);
+       } else {
+               printf ("\n");
+       }
+
+       reset_timer_masked ();
+
+       /* Start erase on unprotected sectors */
+       for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last && rcode == 0; sect++) {
+
+               if (info->protect[sect] != 0)   /* protected, skip it */
+                       continue;
+
+               /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
+               flag = disable_interrupts ();
+
+               reset_timer_masked ();
+               last = 0;
+
+               addr = (FPWV *) (info->start[sect]);
+               if (intel) {
+                       *addr = (FPW) 0x00500050;       /* clear status register */
+                       *addr = (FPW) 0x00200020;       /* erase setup */
+                       *addr = (FPW) 0x00D000D0;       /* erase confirm */
+               } else {
+                       /* must be AMD style if not Intel */
+                       FPWV *base;     /* first address in bank */
+
+                       base = (FPWV *) (info->start[0]);
+                       base[0x0555] = (FPW) 0x00AA00AA;        /* unlock */
+                       base[0x02AA] = (FPW) 0x00550055;        /* unlock */
+                       base[0x0555] = (FPW) 0x00800080;        /* erase mode */
+                       base[0x0555] = (FPW) 0x00AA00AA;        /* unlock */
+                       base[0x02AA] = (FPW) 0x00550055;        /* unlock */
+                       *addr = (FPW) 0x00300030;       /* erase sector */
+               }
+
+               /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
+               if (flag)
+                       enable_interrupts ();
+
+               /* wait at least 50us for AMD, 80us for Intel.
+                * Let's wait 1 ms.
+                */
+               udelay (1000);
+
+               while ((*addr & (FPW) 0x00800080) != (FPW) 0x00800080) {
+                       if ((now =
+                            get_timer_masked ()) > CFG_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) {
+                               printf ("Timeout\n");
+
+                               if (intel) {
+                                       /* suspend erase        */
+                                       *addr = (FPW) 0x00B000B0;
+                               }
+
+                               flash_reset (info);     /* reset to read mode */
+                               rcode = 1;      /* failed */
+                               break;
+                       }
+
+                       /* show that we're waiting */
+                       if ((now - last) > 1 * CFG_HZ) {        /* every second */
+                               putc ('.');
+                               last = now;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               flash_reset (info);     /* reset to read mode   */
+       }
+
+       printf (" done\n");
+       return rcode;
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Copy memory to flash, returns:
+ * 0 - OK
+ * 1 - write timeout
+ * 2 - Flash not erased
+ */
+int write_buff (flash_info_t * info, uchar * src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
+{
+       FPW data = 0;           /* 16 or 32 bit word, matches flash bus width on MPC8XX */
+       int bytes;              /* number of bytes to program in current word         */
+       int left;               /* number of bytes left to program                    */
+       int i, res;
+
+       for (left = cnt, res = 0;
+            left > 0 && res == 0;
+            addr += sizeof (data), left -= sizeof (data) - bytes) {
+
+               bytes = addr & (sizeof (data) - 1);
+               addr &= ~(sizeof (data) - 1);
+
+               /* combine source and destination data so can program
+                * an entire word of 16 or 32 bits
+                */
+#ifdef CFG_LITTLE_ENDIAN
+               for (i = 0; i < sizeof (data); i++) {
+                       data >>= 8;
+                       if (i < bytes || i - bytes >= left)
+                               data += (*((uchar *) addr + i)) << 24;
+                       else
+                               data += (*src++) << 24;
+               }
+#else
+               for (i = 0; i < sizeof (data); i++) {
+                       data <<= 8;
+                       if (i < bytes || i - bytes >= left)
+                               data += *((uchar *) addr + i);
+                       else
+                               data += *src++;
+               }
+#endif
+
+               /* write one word to the flash */
+               switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) {
+               case FLASH_MAN_AMD:
+                       res = write_word_amd (info, (FPWV *) addr, data);
+                       break;
+               case FLASH_MAN_INTEL:
+                       res = write_word_intel (info, (FPWV *) addr, data);
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       /* unknown flash type, error! */
+                       printf ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n");
+                       res = 1;        /* not really a timeout, but gives error */
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return (res);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Write a word to Flash for AMD FLASH
+ * A word is 16 or 32 bits, whichever the bus width of the flash bank
+ * (not an individual chip) is.
+ *
+ * returns:
+ * 0 - OK
+ * 1 - write timeout
+ * 2 - Flash not erased
+ */
+static int write_word_amd (flash_info_t * info, FPWV * dest, FPW data)
+{
+       int flag;
+       int res = 0;            /* result, assume success       */
+       FPWV *base;             /* first address in flash bank  */
+
+       /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */
+       if ((*dest & data) != data) {
+               return (2);
+       }
+
+
+       base = (FPWV *) (info->start[0]);
+
+       /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
+       flag = disable_interrupts ();
+
+       base[0x0555] = (FPW) 0x00AA00AA;        /* unlock */
+       base[0x02AA] = (FPW) 0x00550055;        /* unlock */
+       base[0x0555] = (FPW) 0x00A000A0;        /* selects program mode */
+
+       *dest = data;           /* start programming the data   */
+
+       /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
+       if (flag)
+               enable_interrupts ();
+
+       reset_timer_masked ();
+
+       /* data polling for D7 */
+       while (res == 0
+              && (*dest & (FPW) 0x00800080) != (data & (FPW) 0x00800080)) {
+               if (get_timer_masked () > CFG_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) {
+                       *dest = (FPW) 0x00F000F0;       /* reset bank */
+                       res = 1;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return (res);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Write a word to Flash for Intel FLASH
+ * A word is 16 or 32 bits, whichever the bus width of the flash bank
+ * (not an individual chip) is.
+ *
+ * returns:
+ * 0 - OK
+ * 1 - write timeout
+ * 2 - Flash not erased
+ */
+static int write_word_intel (flash_info_t * info, FPWV * dest, FPW data)
+{
+       int flag;
+       int res = 0;            /* result, assume success       */
+
+       /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */
+       if ((*dest & data) != data) {
+               return (2);
+       }
+
+       /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
+       flag = disable_interrupts ();
+
+       *dest = (FPW) 0x00500050;       /* clear status register        */
+       *dest = (FPW) 0x00FF00FF;       /* make sure in read mode       */
+       *dest = (FPW) 0x00400040;       /* program setup                */
+
+       *dest = data;           /* start programming the data   */
+
+       /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
+       if (flag)
+               enable_interrupts ();
+
+       reset_timer_masked ();
+
+       while (res == 0 && (*dest & (FPW) 0x00800080) != (FPW) 0x00800080) {
+               if (get_timer_masked () > CFG_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) {
+                       *dest = (FPW) 0x00B000B0;       /* Suspend program      */
+                       res = 1;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (res == 0 && (*dest & (FPW) 0x00100010))
+               res = 1;        /* write failed, time out error is close enough */
+
+       *dest = (FPW) 0x00500050;       /* clear status register        */
+       *dest = (FPW) 0x00FF00FF;       /* make sure in read mode       */
+
+       return (res);
+}
+
+#ifdef CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+int flash_real_protect (flash_info_t * info, long sector, int prot)
+{
+       int rcode = 0;          /* assume success */
+       FPWV *addr;             /* address of sector */
+       FPW value;
+
+       addr = (FPWV *) (info->start[sector]);
+
+       switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
+       case FLASH_28F800C3B:
+       case FLASH_28F800C3T:
+       case FLASH_28F160C3B:
+       case FLASH_28F160C3T:
+       case FLASH_28F320C3B:
+       case FLASH_28F320C3T:
+       case FLASH_28F640C3B:
+       case FLASH_28F640C3T:
+               flash_reset (info);     /* make sure in read mode */
+               *addr = (FPW) 0x00600060L;      /* lock command setup */
+               if (prot)
+                       *addr = (FPW) 0x00010001L;      /* lock sector */
+               else
+                       *addr = (FPW) 0x00D000D0L;      /* unlock sector */
+               flash_reset (info);     /* reset to read mode */
+
+               /* now see if it really is locked/unlocked as requested */
+               *addr = (FPW) 0x00900090;
+               /* read sector protection at sector address, (A7 .. A0) = 0x02.
+                * D0 = 1 for each device if protected.
+                * If at least one device is protected the sector is marked
+                * protected, but return failure. Mixed protected and
+                * unprotected devices within a sector should never happen.
+                */
+               value = addr[2] & (FPW) 0x00010001;
+               if (value == 0)
+                       info->protect[sector] = 0;
+               else if (value == (FPW) 0x00010001)
+                       info->protect[sector] = 1;
+               else {
+                       /* error, mixed protected and unprotected */
+                       rcode = 1;
+                       info->protect[sector] = 1;
+               }
+               if (info->protect[sector] != prot)
+                       rcode = 1;      /* failed to protect/unprotect as requested */
+
+               /* reload all protection bits from hardware for now */
+               flash_sync_real_protect (info);
+               break;
+
+       case FLASH_AM640U:
+       case FLASH_AM800T:
+       default:
+               /* no hardware protect that we support */
+               info->protect[sector] = prot;
+               break;
+       }
+
+       return rcode;
+}
+#endif