/*
* Copyright (C) 2008, Guennadi Liakhovetski <lg@denx.de>
*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
*/
#include <common.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <spi.h>
-#include <asm/errno.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/gpio.h>
+#include <asm/arch/imx-regs.h>
+#include <asm/arch/clock.h>
+#include <asm/imx-common/spi.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_MX27
/* i.MX27 has a completely wrong register layout and register definitions in the
* datasheet, the correct one is in the Freescale's Linux driver */
-#error "i.MX27 CSPI not supported due to drastic differences in register definisions" \
+#error "i.MX27 CSPI not supported due to drastic differences in register definitions" \
"See linux mxc_spi driver from Freescale for details."
-
-#else
-
-#include <asm/arch/mx31.h>
-
-#define MXC_CSPIRXDATA 0x00
-#define MXC_CSPITXDATA 0x04
-#define MXC_CSPICTRL 0x08
-#define MXC_CSPIINT 0x0C
-#define MXC_CSPIDMA 0x10
-#define MXC_CSPISTAT 0x14
-#define MXC_CSPIPERIOD 0x18
-#define MXC_CSPITEST 0x1C
-#define MXC_CSPIRESET 0x00
-
-#define MXC_CSPICTRL_EN (1 << 0)
-#define MXC_CSPICTRL_MODE (1 << 1)
-#define MXC_CSPICTRL_XCH (1 << 2)
-#define MXC_CSPICTRL_SMC (1 << 3)
-#define MXC_CSPICTRL_POL (1 << 4)
-#define MXC_CSPICTRL_PHA (1 << 5)
-#define MXC_CSPICTRL_SSCTL (1 << 6)
-#define MXC_CSPICTRL_SSPOL (1 << 7)
-#define MXC_CSPICTRL_CHIPSELECT(x) (((x) & 0x3) << 24)
-#define MXC_CSPICTRL_BITCOUNT(x) (((x) & 0x1f) << 8)
-#define MXC_CSPICTRL_DATARATE(x) (((x) & 0x7) << 16)
-
-#define MXC_CSPIPERIOD_32KHZ (1 << 15)
+#endif
static unsigned long spi_bases[] = {
- 0x43fa4000,
- 0x50010000,
- 0x53f84000,
+ MXC_SPI_BASE_ADDRESSES
};
+__weak int board_spi_cs_gpio(unsigned bus, unsigned cs)
+{
+ return -1;
+}
+
+#define OUT MXC_GPIO_DIRECTION_OUT
+
+#define reg_read readl
+#define reg_write(a, v) writel(v, a)
+
+#if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_SPI_MXC_WAIT)
+#define CONFIG_SYS_SPI_MXC_WAIT (CONFIG_SYS_HZ/100) /* 10 ms */
#endif
struct mxc_spi_slave {
struct spi_slave slave;
unsigned long base;
u32 ctrl_reg;
+#if defined(MXC_ECSPI)
+ u32 cfg_reg;
+#endif
int gpio;
+ int ss_pol;
+ unsigned int max_hz;
+ unsigned int mode;
};
static inline struct mxc_spi_slave *to_mxc_spi_slave(struct spi_slave *slave)
return container_of(slave, struct mxc_spi_slave, slave);
}
-static inline u32 reg_read(unsigned long addr)
+void spi_cs_activate(struct spi_slave *slave)
+{
+ struct mxc_spi_slave *mxcs = to_mxc_spi_slave(slave);
+ if (mxcs->gpio > 0)
+ gpio_set_value(mxcs->gpio, mxcs->ss_pol);
+}
+
+void spi_cs_deactivate(struct spi_slave *slave)
{
- return *(volatile unsigned long*)addr;
+ struct mxc_spi_slave *mxcs = to_mxc_spi_slave(slave);
+ if (mxcs->gpio > 0)
+ gpio_set_value(mxcs->gpio,
+ !(mxcs->ss_pol));
+}
+
+u32 get_cspi_div(u32 div)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+ if (div <= (4 << i))
+ return i;
+ }
+ return i;
}
-static inline void reg_write(unsigned long addr, u32 val)
+#ifdef MXC_CSPI
+static s32 spi_cfg_mxc(struct mxc_spi_slave *mxcs, unsigned int cs)
{
- *(volatile unsigned long*)addr = val;
+ unsigned int ctrl_reg;
+ u32 clk_src;
+ u32 div;
+ unsigned int max_hz = mxcs->max_hz;
+ unsigned int mode = mxcs->mode;
+
+ clk_src = mxc_get_clock(MXC_CSPI_CLK);
+
+ div = DIV_ROUND_UP(clk_src, max_hz);
+ div = get_cspi_div(div);
+
+ debug("clk %d Hz, div %d, real clk %d Hz\n",
+ max_hz, div, clk_src / (4 << div));
+
+ ctrl_reg = MXC_CSPICTRL_CHIPSELECT(cs) |
+ MXC_CSPICTRL_BITCOUNT(MXC_CSPICTRL_MAXBITS) |
+ MXC_CSPICTRL_DATARATE(div) |
+ MXC_CSPICTRL_EN |
+#ifdef CONFIG_MX35
+ MXC_CSPICTRL_SSCTL |
+#endif
+ MXC_CSPICTRL_MODE;
+
+ if (mode & SPI_CPHA)
+ ctrl_reg |= MXC_CSPICTRL_PHA;
+ if (mode & SPI_CPOL)
+ ctrl_reg |= MXC_CSPICTRL_POL;
+ if (mode & SPI_CS_HIGH)
+ ctrl_reg |= MXC_CSPICTRL_SSPOL;
+ mxcs->ctrl_reg = ctrl_reg;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef MXC_ECSPI
+static s32 spi_cfg_mxc(struct mxc_spi_slave *mxcs, unsigned int cs)
+{
+ u32 clk_src = mxc_get_clock(MXC_CSPI_CLK);
+ s32 reg_ctrl, reg_config;
+ u32 ss_pol = 0, sclkpol = 0, sclkpha = 0, sclkctl = 0;
+ u32 pre_div = 0, post_div = 0;
+ struct cspi_regs *regs = (struct cspi_regs *)mxcs->base;
+ unsigned int max_hz = mxcs->max_hz;
+ unsigned int mode = mxcs->mode;
+
+ /*
+ * Reset SPI and set all CSs to master mode, if toggling
+ * between slave and master mode we might see a glitch
+ * on the clock line
+ */
+ reg_ctrl = MXC_CSPICTRL_MODE_MASK;
+ reg_write(®s->ctrl, reg_ctrl);
+ reg_ctrl |= MXC_CSPICTRL_EN;
+ reg_write(®s->ctrl, reg_ctrl);
+
+ if (clk_src > max_hz) {
+ pre_div = (clk_src - 1) / max_hz;
+ /* fls(1) = 1, fls(0x80000000) = 32, fls(16) = 5 */
+ post_div = fls(pre_div);
+ if (post_div > 4) {
+ post_div -= 4;
+ if (post_div >= 16) {
+ printf("Error: no divider for the freq: %d\n",
+ max_hz);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ pre_div >>= post_div;
+ } else {
+ post_div = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ debug("pre_div = %d, post_div=%d\n", pre_div, post_div);
+ reg_ctrl = (reg_ctrl & ~MXC_CSPICTRL_SELCHAN(3)) |
+ MXC_CSPICTRL_SELCHAN(cs);
+ reg_ctrl = (reg_ctrl & ~MXC_CSPICTRL_PREDIV(0x0F)) |
+ MXC_CSPICTRL_PREDIV(pre_div);
+ reg_ctrl = (reg_ctrl & ~MXC_CSPICTRL_POSTDIV(0x0F)) |
+ MXC_CSPICTRL_POSTDIV(post_div);
+
+ if (mode & SPI_CS_HIGH)
+ ss_pol = 1;
+
+ if (mode & SPI_CPOL) {
+ sclkpol = 1;
+ sclkctl = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (mode & SPI_CPHA)
+ sclkpha = 1;
+
+ reg_config = reg_read(®s->cfg);
+
+ /*
+ * Configuration register setup
+ * The MX51 supports different setup for each SS
+ */
+ reg_config = (reg_config & ~(1 << (cs + MXC_CSPICON_SSPOL))) |
+ (ss_pol << (cs + MXC_CSPICON_SSPOL));
+ reg_config = (reg_config & ~(1 << (cs + MXC_CSPICON_POL))) |
+ (sclkpol << (cs + MXC_CSPICON_POL));
+ reg_config = (reg_config & ~(1 << (cs + MXC_CSPICON_CTL))) |
+ (sclkctl << (cs + MXC_CSPICON_CTL));
+ reg_config = (reg_config & ~(1 << (cs + MXC_CSPICON_PHA))) |
+ (sclkpha << (cs + MXC_CSPICON_PHA));
+
+ debug("reg_ctrl = 0x%x\n", reg_ctrl);
+ reg_write(®s->ctrl, reg_ctrl);
+ debug("reg_config = 0x%x\n", reg_config);
+ reg_write(®s->cfg, reg_config);
+
+ /* save config register and control register */
+ mxcs->ctrl_reg = reg_ctrl;
+ mxcs->cfg_reg = reg_config;
+
+ /* clear interrupt reg */
+ reg_write(®s->intr, 0);
+ reg_write(®s->stat, MXC_CSPICTRL_TC | MXC_CSPICTRL_RXOVF);
+
+ return 0;
}
+#endif
-static u32 spi_xchg_single(struct spi_slave *slave, u32 data, int bitlen,
- unsigned long flags)
+int spi_xchg_single(struct spi_slave *slave, unsigned int bitlen,
+ const u8 *dout, u8 *din, unsigned long flags)
{
struct mxc_spi_slave *mxcs = to_mxc_spi_slave(slave);
- unsigned int cfg_reg = reg_read(mxcs->base + MXC_CSPICTRL);
+ int nbytes = DIV_ROUND_UP(bitlen, 8);
+ u32 data, cnt, i;
+ struct cspi_regs *regs = (struct cspi_regs *)mxcs->base;
+ u32 ts;
+ int status;
- mxcs->ctrl_reg = (mxcs->ctrl_reg & ~MXC_CSPICTRL_BITCOUNT(31)) |
+ debug("%s: bitlen %d dout 0x%x din 0x%x\n",
+ __func__, bitlen, (u32)dout, (u32)din);
+
+ mxcs->ctrl_reg = (mxcs->ctrl_reg &
+ ~MXC_CSPICTRL_BITCOUNT(MXC_CSPICTRL_MAXBITS)) |
MXC_CSPICTRL_BITCOUNT(bitlen - 1);
- if (cfg_reg != mxcs->ctrl_reg)
- reg_write(mxcs->base + MXC_CSPICTRL, mxcs->ctrl_reg);
+ reg_write(®s->ctrl, mxcs->ctrl_reg | MXC_CSPICTRL_EN);
+#ifdef MXC_ECSPI
+ reg_write(®s->cfg, mxcs->cfg_reg);
+#endif
+
+ /* Clear interrupt register */
+ reg_write(®s->stat, MXC_CSPICTRL_TC | MXC_CSPICTRL_RXOVF);
+
+ /*
+ * The SPI controller works only with words,
+ * check if less than a word is sent.
+ * Access to the FIFO is only 32 bit
+ */
+ if (bitlen % 32) {
+ data = 0;
+ cnt = (bitlen % 32) / 8;
+ if (dout) {
+ for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
+ data = (data << 8) | (*dout++ & 0xFF);
+ }
+ }
+ debug("Sending SPI 0x%x\n", data);
+
+ reg_write(®s->txdata, data);
+ nbytes -= cnt;
+ }
+
+ data = 0;
+
+ while (nbytes > 0) {
+ data = 0;
+ if (dout) {
+ /* Buffer is not 32-bit aligned */
+ if ((unsigned long)dout & 0x03) {
+ data = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+ data = (data << 8) | (*dout++ & 0xFF);
+ } else {
+ data = *(u32 *)dout;
+ data = cpu_to_be32(data);
+ dout += 4;
+ }
+ }
+ debug("Sending SPI 0x%x\n", data);
+ reg_write(®s->txdata, data);
+ nbytes -= 4;
+ }
+
+ /* FIFO is written, now starts the transfer setting the XCH bit */
+ reg_write(®s->ctrl, mxcs->ctrl_reg |
+ MXC_CSPICTRL_EN | MXC_CSPICTRL_XCH);
+
+ ts = get_timer(0);
+ status = reg_read(®s->stat);
+ /* Wait until the TC (Transfer completed) bit is set */
+ while ((status & MXC_CSPICTRL_TC) == 0) {
+ if (get_timer(ts) > CONFIG_SYS_SPI_MXC_WAIT) {
+ printf("spi_xchg_single: Timeout!\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ status = reg_read(®s->stat);
+ }
- if (mxcs->gpio > 0 && (flags & SPI_XFER_BEGIN))
- mx31_gpio_set(mxcs->gpio, mxcs->ctrl_reg & MXC_CSPICTRL_SSPOL);
+ /* Transfer completed, clear any pending request */
+ reg_write(®s->stat, MXC_CSPICTRL_TC | MXC_CSPICTRL_RXOVF);
- reg_write(mxcs->base + MXC_CSPITXDATA, data);
+ nbytes = DIV_ROUND_UP(bitlen, 8);
- reg_write(mxcs->base + MXC_CSPICTRL, mxcs->ctrl_reg | MXC_CSPICTRL_XCH);
+ cnt = nbytes % 32;
- while (reg_read(mxcs->base + MXC_CSPICTRL) & MXC_CSPICTRL_XCH)
- ;
+ if (bitlen % 32) {
+ data = reg_read(®s->rxdata);
+ cnt = (bitlen % 32) / 8;
+ data = cpu_to_be32(data) >> ((sizeof(data) - cnt) * 8);
+ debug("SPI Rx unaligned: 0x%x\n", data);
+ if (din) {
+ memcpy(din, &data, cnt);
+ din += cnt;
+ }
+ nbytes -= cnt;
+ }
- if (mxcs->gpio > 0 && (flags & SPI_XFER_END)) {
- mx31_gpio_set(mxcs->gpio,
- !(mxcs->ctrl_reg & MXC_CSPICTRL_SSPOL));
+ while (nbytes > 0) {
+ u32 tmp;
+ tmp = reg_read(®s->rxdata);
+ data = cpu_to_be32(tmp);
+ debug("SPI Rx: 0x%x 0x%x\n", tmp, data);
+ cnt = min_t(u32, nbytes, sizeof(data));
+ if (din) {
+ memcpy(din, &data, cnt);
+ din += cnt;
+ }
+ nbytes -= cnt;
}
- return reg_read(mxcs->base + MXC_CSPIRXDATA);
+ return 0;
+
}
int spi_xfer(struct spi_slave *slave, unsigned int bitlen, const void *dout,
void *din, unsigned long flags)
{
- int n_blks = (bitlen + 31) / 32;
- u32 *out_l, *in_l;
- int i;
+ int n_bytes = DIV_ROUND_UP(bitlen, 8);
+ int n_bits;
+ int ret;
+ u32 blk_size;
+ u8 *p_outbuf = (u8 *)dout;
+ u8 *p_inbuf = (u8 *)din;
+
+ if (!slave)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (flags & SPI_XFER_BEGIN)
+ spi_cs_activate(slave);
+
+ while (n_bytes > 0) {
+ if (n_bytes < MAX_SPI_BYTES)
+ blk_size = n_bytes;
+ else
+ blk_size = MAX_SPI_BYTES;
+
+ n_bits = blk_size * 8;
- if ((int)dout & 3 || (int)din & 3) {
- printf("Error: unaligned buffers in: %p, out: %p\n", din, dout);
- return 1;
+ ret = spi_xchg_single(slave, n_bits, p_outbuf, p_inbuf, 0);
+
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ if (dout)
+ p_outbuf += blk_size;
+ if (din)
+ p_inbuf += blk_size;
+ n_bytes -= blk_size;
}
- for (i = 0, in_l = (u32 *)din, out_l = (u32 *)dout;
- i < n_blks;
- i++, in_l++, out_l++, bitlen -= 32) {
- u32 data = spi_xchg_single(slave, *out_l, bitlen, flags);
-
- /* Check if we're only transfering 8 or 16 bits */
- if (!i) {
- if (bitlen < 9)
- *(u8 *)din = data;
- else if (bitlen < 17)
- *(u16 *)din = data;
- }
+ if (flags & SPI_XFER_END) {
+ spi_cs_deactivate(slave);
}
return 0;
{
}
-static int decode_cs(struct mxc_spi_slave *mxcs, unsigned int cs)
+/*
+ * Some SPI devices require active chip-select over multiple
+ * transactions, we achieve this using a GPIO. Still, the SPI
+ * controller has to be configured to use one of its own chipselects.
+ * To use this feature you have to implement board_spi_cs_gpio() to assign
+ * a gpio value for each cs (-1 if cs doesn't need to use gpio).
+ * You must use some unused on this SPI controller cs between 0 and 3.
+ */
+static int setup_cs_gpio(struct mxc_spi_slave *mxcs,
+ unsigned int bus, unsigned int cs)
{
int ret;
- /*
- * Some SPI devices require active chip-select over multiple
- * transactions, we achieve this using a GPIO. Still, the SPI
- * controller has to be configured to use one of its own chipselects.
- * To use this feature you have to call spi_setup_slave() with
- * cs = internal_cs | (gpio << 8), and you have to use some unused
- * on this SPI controller cs between 0 and 3.
- */
- if (cs > 3) {
- mxcs->gpio = cs >> 8;
- cs &= 3;
- ret = mx31_gpio_direction(mxcs->gpio, MX31_GPIO_DIRECTION_OUT);
- if (ret) {
- printf("mxc_spi: cannot setup gpio %d\n", mxcs->gpio);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- } else {
- mxcs->gpio = -1;
+ mxcs->gpio = board_spi_cs_gpio(bus, cs);
+ if (mxcs->gpio == -1)
+ return 0;
+
+ ret = gpio_direction_output(mxcs->gpio, !(mxcs->ss_pol));
+ if (ret) {
+ printf("mxc_spi: cannot setup gpio %d\n", mxcs->gpio);
+ return -EINVAL;
}
- return cs;
+ return 0;
}
struct spi_slave *spi_setup_slave(unsigned int bus, unsigned int cs,
unsigned int max_hz, unsigned int mode)
{
- unsigned int ctrl_reg;
struct mxc_spi_slave *mxcs;
int ret;
if (bus >= ARRAY_SIZE(spi_bases))
return NULL;
- mxcs = malloc(sizeof(struct mxc_spi_slave));
- if (!mxcs)
+ if (max_hz == 0) {
+ printf("Error: desired clock is 0\n");
return NULL;
+ }
- ret = decode_cs(mxcs, cs);
- if (ret < 0) {
- free(mxcs);
+ mxcs = spi_alloc_slave(struct mxc_spi_slave, bus, cs);
+ if (!mxcs) {
+ puts("mxc_spi: SPI Slave not allocated !\n");
return NULL;
}
- cs = ret;
+ mxcs->ss_pol = (mode & SPI_CS_HIGH) ? 1 : 0;
- ctrl_reg = MXC_CSPICTRL_CHIPSELECT(cs) |
- MXC_CSPICTRL_BITCOUNT(31) |
- MXC_CSPICTRL_DATARATE(7) | /* FIXME: calculate data rate */
- MXC_CSPICTRL_EN |
- MXC_CSPICTRL_MODE;
-
- if (mode & SPI_CPHA)
- ctrl_reg |= MXC_CSPICTRL_PHA;
- if (!(mode & SPI_CPOL))
- ctrl_reg |= MXC_CSPICTRL_POL;
- if (mode & SPI_CS_HIGH)
- ctrl_reg |= MXC_CSPICTRL_SSPOL;
+ ret = setup_cs_gpio(mxcs, bus, cs);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ free(mxcs);
+ return NULL;
+ }
- mxcs->slave.bus = bus;
- mxcs->slave.cs = cs;
mxcs->base = spi_bases[bus];
- mxcs->ctrl_reg = ctrl_reg;
+ mxcs->max_hz = max_hz;
+ mxcs->mode = mode;
return &mxcs->slave;
}
int spi_claim_bus(struct spi_slave *slave)
{
+ int ret;
struct mxc_spi_slave *mxcs = to_mxc_spi_slave(slave);
+ struct cspi_regs *regs = (struct cspi_regs *)mxcs->base;
- reg_write(mxcs->base + MXC_CSPIRESET, 1);
+ reg_write(®s->rxdata, 1);
udelay(1);
- reg_write(mxcs->base + MXC_CSPICTRL, mxcs->ctrl_reg);
- reg_write(mxcs->base + MXC_CSPIPERIOD,
- MXC_CSPIPERIOD_32KHZ);
- reg_write(mxcs->base + MXC_CSPIINT, 0);
+ ret = spi_cfg_mxc(mxcs, slave->cs);
+ if (ret) {
+ printf("mxc_spi: cannot setup SPI controller\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+ reg_write(®s->period, MXC_CSPIPERIOD_32KHZ);
+ reg_write(®s->intr, 0);
return 0;
}