/* */
/* */
/* */
-/* (C) 2000-2003 Ullrich von Bassewitz */
-/* Roemerstrasse 52 */
-/* D-70794 Filderstadt */
-/* EMail: uz@cc65.org */
+/* (C) 2000-2009, Ullrich von Bassewitz */
+/* Roemerstrasse 52 */
+/* D-70794 Filderstadt */
+/* EMail: uz@cc65.org */
/* */
/* */
/* This software is provided 'as-is', without any expressed or implied */
#include "expr.h"
#include "function.h"
#include "global.h"
-#include "symtab.h"
+#include "loadexpr.h"
#include "locals.h"
+#include "stackptr.h"
+#include "standard.h"
+#include "symtab.h"
+#include "typeconv.h"
+static unsigned AllocLabel (void (*UseSeg) ())
+/* Switch to a segment, define a local label and return it */
+{
+ unsigned Label;
+
+ /* Switch to the segment */
+ UseSeg ();
+
+ /* Define the variable label */
+ Label = GetLocalLabel ();
+ g_defdatalabel (Label);
+
+ /* Return the label */
+ return Label;
+}
+
+
+
+static unsigned AllocStorage (void (*UseSeg) (), unsigned Size)
+/* Reserve Size bytes of BSS storage prefixed by a local label. Return the
+ * label.
+ */
+{
+ /* Switch to the segment and define the label */
+ unsigned Label = AllocLabel (UseSeg);
+
+ /* Reserve space for the data */
+ g_res (Size);
+
+ /* Return the label */
+ return Label;
+}
+
+
+
static unsigned ParseRegisterDecl (Declaration* Decl, unsigned* SC, int Reg)
/* Parse the declaration of a register variable. The function returns the
* symbol data, which is the offset of the variable in the register bank.
*/
{
- unsigned Flags;
unsigned InitLabel;
/* Determine if this is a compound variable */
/* Check for an optional initialization */
if (CurTok.Tok == TOK_ASSIGN) {
- ExprDesc lval;
+ ExprDesc Expr;
/* Skip the '=' */
NextToken ();
/* Special handling for compound types */
if (IsCompound) {
- /* Switch to read only data */
- g_userodata ();
-
- /* Define a label for the initialization data */
- InitLabel = GetLocalLabel ();
- g_defdatalabel (InitLabel);
+ /* Switch to read only data and define a label for the
+ * initialization data.
+ */
+ InitLabel = AllocLabel (g_userodata);
/* Parse the initialization generating a memory image of the
- * data in the RODATA segment.
+ * data in the RODATA segment. The function does return the size
+ * of the initialization data, which may be greater than the
+ * actual size of the type, if the type is a structure with a
+ * flexible array member that has been initialized. Since we must
+ * know the size of the data in advance for register variables,
+ * we cannot allow that here.
*/
- ParseInit (Decl->Type);
+ if (ParseInit (Decl->Type) != Size) {
+ Error ("Cannot initialize flexible array members of storage class `register'");
+ }
/* Generate code to copy this data into the variable space */
g_initregister (InitLabel, Reg, Size);
} else {
- /* Setup the type flags for the assignment */
- Flags = CF_NONE;
- if (Size == SIZEOF_CHAR) {
- Flags |= CF_FORCECHAR;
- }
+ /* Parse the expression */
+ hie1 (&Expr);
- /* Get the expression into the primary */
- if (evalexpr (Flags, hie1, &lval) == 0) {
- /* Constant expression. Adjust the types */
- assignadjust (Decl->Type, &lval);
- Flags |= CF_CONST;
- /* Load it into the primary */
- exprhs (Flags, 0, &lval);
- } else {
- /* Expression is not constant and in the primary */
- assignadjust (Decl->Type, &lval);
- }
+ /* Convert it to the target type */
+ TypeConversion (&Expr, Decl->Type);
+
+ /* Load the value into the primary */
+ LoadExpr (CF_NONE, &Expr);
/* Store the value into the variable */
- Flags |= CF_REGVAR;
- g_putstatic (Flags | TypeOf (Decl->Type), Reg, 0);
+ g_putstatic (CF_REGVAR | TypeOf (Decl->Type), Reg, 0);
}
{
unsigned Flags;
unsigned SymData;
- unsigned InitLabel;
/* Determine if this is a compound variable */
int IsCompound = IsClassStruct (Decl->Type) || IsTypeArray (Decl->Type);
unsigned Size = SizeOf (Decl->Type);
/* Check if this is a variable on the stack or in static memory */
- if (StaticLocals == 0) {
+ if (IS_Get (&StaticLocals) == 0) {
/* Check for an optional initialization */
if (CurTok.Tok == TOK_ASSIGN) {
- ExprDesc lval;
+ ExprDesc Expr;
/* Skip the '=' */
NextToken ();
/* Special handling for compound types */
if (IsCompound) {
- /* First reserve space for the variable */
+ /* Switch to read only data and define a label for the
+ * initialization data.
+ */
+ unsigned InitLabel = AllocLabel (g_userodata);
+
+ /* Parse the initialization generating a memory image of the
+ * data in the RODATA segment. The function will return the
+ * actual size of the initialization data, which may be
+ * greater than the size of the variable if it is a struct
+ * that contains a flexible array member and we're not in
+ * ANSI mode.
+ */
+ Size = ParseInit (Decl->Type);
+
+ /* Now reserve space for the variable on the stack */
SymData = F_ReserveLocalSpace (CurrentFunc, Size);
/* Next, allocate the space on the stack. This means that the
*/
F_AllocLocalSpace (CurrentFunc);
- /* Switch to read only data */
- g_userodata ();
-
- /* Define a label for the initialization data */
- InitLabel = GetLocalLabel ();
- g_defdatalabel (InitLabel);
-
- /* Parse the initialization generating a memory image of the
- * data in the RODATA segment.
+ /* Generate code to copy the initialization data into the
+ * variable space
*/
- ParseInit (Decl->Type);
-
- /* Generate code to copy this data into the variable space */
g_initauto (InitLabel, Size);
} else {
/* Setup the type flags for the assignment */
Flags = (Size == SIZEOF_CHAR)? CF_FORCECHAR : CF_NONE;
- /* Get the expression into the primary */
- if (evalexpr (Flags, hie1, &lval) == 0) {
- /* Constant expression. Adjust the types */
- assignadjust (Decl->Type, &lval);
+ /* Parse the expression */
+ hie1 (&Expr);
+
+ /* Convert it to the target type */
+ TypeConversion (&Expr, Decl->Type);
+
+ /* If the value is not const, load it into the primary.
+ * Otherwise pass the information to the code generator.
+ */
+ if (ED_IsConstAbsInt (&Expr)) {
Flags |= CF_CONST;
} else {
- /* Expression is not constant and in the primary */
- assignadjust (Decl->Type, &lval);
+ LoadExpr (CF_NONE, &Expr);
+ ED_MakeRVal (&Expr);
}
/* Push the value */
- g_push (Flags | TypeOf (Decl->Type), lval.ConstVal);
+ g_push (Flags | TypeOf (Decl->Type), Expr.IVal);
}
*SC |= SC_REF;
/* Variable is located at the current SP */
- SymData = oursp;
+ SymData = StackPtr;
} else {
/* Non-initialized local variable. Just keep track of
/* Static local variables. */
*SC = (*SC & ~SC_AUTO) | SC_STATIC;
- /* Put them into the BSS */
- g_usebss ();
-
- /* Define the variable label */
- SymData = GetLocalLabel ();
- g_defdatalabel (SymData);
-
- /* Reserve space for the data */
- g_res (Size);
-
/* Allow assignments */
if (CurTok.Tok == TOK_ASSIGN) {
- ExprDesc lval;
+ ExprDesc Expr;
/* Skip the '=' */
NextToken ();
if (IsCompound) {
- /* Switch to read only data */
- g_userodata ();
-
- /* Define a label for the initialization data */
- InitLabel = GetLocalLabel ();
- g_defdatalabel (InitLabel);
+ /* Switch to read only data and define a label for the
+ * initialization data.
+ */
+ unsigned InitLabel = AllocLabel (g_userodata);
/* Parse the initialization generating a memory image of the
* data in the RODATA segment.
*/
- ParseInit (Decl->Type);
+ Size = ParseInit (Decl->Type);
+
+ /* Allocate a label and space for the variable */
+ SymData = AllocStorage (g_usebss, Size);
/* Generate code to copy this data into the variable space */
g_initstatic (InitLabel, SymData, Size);
} else {
- /* Setup the type flags for the assignment */
- Flags = (Size == SIZEOF_CHAR)? CF_FORCECHAR : CF_NONE;
+ /* Allocate a label and space for the variable */
+ SymData = AllocStorage (g_usebss, Size);
- /* Get the expression into the primary */
- if (evalexpr (Flags, hie1, &lval) == 0) {
- /* Constant expression. Adjust the types */
- assignadjust (Decl->Type, &lval);
- Flags |= CF_CONST;
- /* Load it into the primary */
- exprhs (Flags, 0, &lval);
- } else {
- /* Expression is not constant and in the primary */
- assignadjust (Decl->Type, &lval);
- }
+ /* Parse the expression */
+ hie1 (&Expr);
- /* Store the value into the variable */
- g_putstatic (Flags | TypeOf (Decl->Type), SymData, 0);
+ /* Convert it to the target type */
+ TypeConversion (&Expr, Decl->Type);
+ /* Load the value into the primary */
+ LoadExpr (CF_NONE, &Expr);
+
+ /* Store the value into the variable */
+ g_putstatic (TypeOf (Decl->Type), SymData, 0);
}
/* Mark the variable as referenced */
*SC |= SC_REF;
+
+ } else {
+
+ /* No assignment - allocate a label and space for the variable */
+ SymData = AllocStorage (g_usebss, Size);
+
}
}
*/
{
unsigned SymData;
-
- /* Get the size of the variable */
- unsigned Size = SizeOf (Decl->Type);
+ unsigned Size;
/* Static data */
if (CurTok.Tok == TOK_ASSIGN) {
- /* Initialization ahead, switch to data segment */
- if (IsQualConst (Decl->Type)) {
- g_userodata ();
+ /* Initialization ahead, switch to data segment and define a label.
+ * For arrays, we need to check the elements of the array for
+ * constness, not the array itself.
+ */
+ if (IsQualConst (Decl->Type) ||
+ (IsTypeArray (Decl->Type) && IsQualConst (GetElementType (Decl->Type)))) {
+ SymData = AllocLabel (g_userodata);
} else {
- g_usedata ();
+ SymData = AllocLabel (g_usedata);
}
- /* Define the variable label */
- SymData = GetLocalLabel ();
- g_defdatalabel (SymData);
-
/* Skip the '=' */
NextToken ();
/* Allow initialization of static vars */
- ParseInit (Decl->Type);
-
- /* If the previous size has been unknown, it must be known now */
- if (Size == 0) {
- Size = SizeOf (Decl->Type);
- }
+ Size = ParseInit (Decl->Type);
/* Mark the variable as referenced */
*SC |= SC_REF;
} else {
- /* Uninitialized data, use BSS segment */
- g_usebss ();
+ /* Get the size of the variable */
+ Size = SizeOf (Decl->Type);
- /* Define the variable label */
- SymData = GetLocalLabel ();
- g_defdatalabel (SymData);
-
- /* Reserve space for the data */
- g_res (Size);
+ /* Allocate a label and space for the variable in the BSS segment */
+ SymData = AllocStorage (g_usebss, Size);
}
static void ParseOneDecl (const DeclSpec* Spec)
/* Parse one variable declaration */
{
- unsigned SC; /* Storage class for symbol */
unsigned SymData = 0; /* Symbol data (offset, label name, ...) */
Declaration Decl; /* Declaration data structure */
- /* Remember the storage class for the new symbol */
- SC = Spec->StorageClass;
-
/* Read the declaration */
ParseDecl (Spec, &Decl, DM_NEED_IDENT);
/* Set the correct storage class for functions */
- if (IsTypeFunc (Decl.Type)) {
+ if ((Decl.StorageClass & SC_FUNC) == SC_FUNC) {
/* Function prototypes are always external */
- if ((SC & SC_EXTERN) == 0) {
+ if ((Decl.StorageClass & SC_EXTERN) == 0) {
Warning ("Function must be extern");
}
- SC |= SC_FUNC | SC_EXTERN;
-
+ Decl.StorageClass |= SC_EXTERN;
}
/* If we don't have a name, this was flagged as an error earlier.
}
/* Handle anything that needs storage (no functions, no typdefs) */
- if ((SC & SC_FUNC) != SC_FUNC && (SC & SC_TYPEDEF) != SC_TYPEDEF) {
+ if ((Decl.StorageClass & SC_FUNC) != SC_FUNC &&
+ (Decl.StorageClass & SC_TYPEDEF) != SC_TYPEDEF) {
/* If we have a register variable, try to allocate a register and
* convert the declaration to "auto" if this is not possible.
*/
int Reg = 0; /* Initialize to avoid gcc complains */
- if ((SC & SC_REGISTER) != 0 && (Reg = F_AllocRegVar (CurrentFunc, Decl.Type)) < 0) {
+ if ((Decl.StorageClass & SC_REGISTER) != 0 &&
+ (Reg = F_AllocRegVar (CurrentFunc, Decl.Type)) < 0) {
/* No space for this register variable, convert to auto */
- SC = (SC & ~SC_REGISTER) | SC_AUTO;
+ Decl.StorageClass = (Decl.StorageClass & ~SC_REGISTER) | SC_AUTO;
}
/* Check the variable type */
- if ((SC & SC_REGISTER) == SC_REGISTER) {
+ if ((Decl.StorageClass & SC_REGISTER) == SC_REGISTER) {
/* Register variable */
- SymData = ParseRegisterDecl (&Decl, &SC, Reg);
- } else if ((SC & SC_AUTO) == SC_AUTO) {
+ SymData = ParseRegisterDecl (&Decl, &Decl.StorageClass, Reg);
+ } else if ((Decl.StorageClass & SC_AUTO) == SC_AUTO) {
/* Auto variable */
- SymData = ParseAutoDecl (&Decl, &SC);
- } else if ((SC & SC_STATIC) == SC_STATIC) {
+ SymData = ParseAutoDecl (&Decl, &Decl.StorageClass);
+ } else if ((Decl.StorageClass & SC_EXTERN) == SC_EXTERN) {
+ /* External identifier - may not get initialized */
+ if (CurTok.Tok == TOK_ASSIGN) {
+ Error ("Cannot initialize externals");
+ }
+ SymData = 0;
+ } else if ((Decl.StorageClass & SC_STATIC) == SC_STATIC) {
/* Static variable */
- SymData = ParseStaticDecl (&Decl, &SC);
+ SymData = ParseStaticDecl (&Decl, &Decl.StorageClass);
} else {
- Internal ("Invalid storage class in ParseOneDecl: %04X", SC);
+ Internal ("Invalid storage class in ParseOneDecl: %04X", Decl.StorageClass);
}
}
/* If the symbol is not marked as external, it will be defined now */
- if ((SC & SC_EXTERN) == 0) {
- SC |= SC_DEF;
+ if ((Decl.StorageClass & SC_EXTERN) == 0) {
+ Decl.StorageClass |= SC_DEF;
}
/* Add the symbol to the symbol table */
- AddLocalSym (Decl.Ident, Decl.Type, SC, SymData);
+ AddLocalSym (Decl.Ident, Decl.Type, Decl.StorageClass, SymData);
}
/* Declare local variables and types. */
{
/* Remember the current stack pointer */
- int InitialStack = oursp;
+ int InitialStack = StackPtr;
/* Loop until we don't find any more variables */
while (1) {
- /* Check variable declarations. We need to distinguish between a
- * default int type and the end of variable declarations. So we
- * will do the following: If there is no explicit storage class
- * specifier *and* no explicit type given, *and* no type qualifiers
- * have been read, it is assumed that we have reached the end of
+ /* Check variable declarations. We need to distinguish between a
+ * default int type and the end of variable declarations. So we
+ * will do the following: If there is no explicit storage class
+ * specifier *and* no explicit type given, *and* no type qualifiers
+ * have been read, it is assumed that we have reached the end of
* declarations.
- */
- DeclSpec Spec;
- ParseDeclSpec (&Spec, SC_AUTO, T_INT);
+ */
+ DeclSpec Spec;
+ ParseDeclSpec (&Spec, SC_AUTO, T_INT);
if ((Spec.Flags & DS_DEF_STORAGE) != 0 && /* No storage spec */
(Spec.Flags & DS_DEF_TYPE) != 0 && /* No type given */
GetQualifier (Spec.Type) == T_QUAL_NONE) { /* No type qualifier */
- break;
- }
+ break;
+ }
- /* Accept type only declarations */
- if (CurTok.Tok == TOK_SEMI) {
- /* Type declaration only */
- CheckEmptyDecl (&Spec);
- NextToken ();
- continue;
- }
+ /* Accept type only declarations */
+ if (CurTok.Tok == TOK_SEMI) {
+ /* Type declaration only */
+ CheckEmptyDecl (&Spec);
+ NextToken ();
+ continue;
+ }
/* Parse a comma separated variable list */
while (1) {
- /* Parse one declaration */
- ParseOneDecl (&Spec);
+ /* Parse one declaration */
+ ParseOneDecl (&Spec);
- /* Check if there is more */
+ /* Check if there is more */
if (CurTok.Tok == TOK_COMMA) {
- /* More to come */
+ /* More to come */
NextToken ();
} else {
/* Done */
/* In case we've allocated local variables in this block, emit a call to
* the stack checking routine if stack checks are enabled.
*/
- if (CheckStack && InitialStack != oursp) {
+ if (IS_Get (&CheckStack) && InitialStack != StackPtr) {
g_cstackcheck ();
}
}