]> git.sur5r.net Git - openocd/blobdiff - src/flash/nor/kinetis.c
kinetis: support mass erase on boards without SRST
[openocd] / src / flash / nor / kinetis.c
index 51e7676fa26e66115db3b4efedf817a01752666b..0f6397581feeaf2f5b68d00a75c17f0efac15c3a 100644 (file)
@@ -11,6 +11,9 @@
  *   Copyright (C) 2013 Nemui Trinomius                                    *
  *   nemuisan_kawausogasuki@live.jp                                        *
  *                                                                         *
+ *   Copyright (C) 2015 Tomas Vanek                                        *
+ *   vanekt@fbl.cz                                                         *
+ *                                                                         *
  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
  *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
  *                                                                         *
  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
- *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
- *   51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.           *
+ *   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. *
  ***************************************************************************/
 
 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
 #include "config.h"
 #endif
 
+#include "jtag/interface.h"
 #include "imp.h"
 #include <helper/binarybuffer.h>
+#include <target/target_type.h>
 #include <target/algorithm.h>
 #include <target/armv7m.h>
+#include <target/cortex_m.h>
 
 /*
  * Implementation Notes
  * variants also have FlexNVM and FlexRAM, which always appear
  * together.
  *
- * A given Kinetis chip may have 2 or 4 blocks of flash.  Here we map
+ * A given Kinetis chip may have 1, 2 or 4 blocks of flash.  Here we map
  * each block to a separate bank.  Each block size varies by chip and
  * may be determined by the read-only SIM_FCFG1 register.  The sector
- * size within each bank/block varies by the chip granularity as
- * described below.
- *
- * Kinetis offers four different of flash granularities applicable
- * across the chip families.  The granularity is apparently reflected
- * by at least the reference manual suffix.  For example, for chip
- * MK60FN1M0VLQ12, reference manual K60P144M150SF3RM ends in "SF3RM",
- * where the "3" indicates there are four flash blocks with 4kiB
- * sectors.  All possible granularities are indicated below.
+ * size within each bank/block varies by chip, and may be 1, 2 or 4k.
+ * The sector size may be different for flash and FlexNVM.
  *
- * The first half of the flash (1 or 2 blocks, depending on the
- * granularity) is always Program Flash and always starts at address
- * 0x00000000.  The "PFLSH" flag, bit 23 of the read-only SIM_FCFG2
- * register, determines whether the second half of the flash is also
- * Program Flash or FlexNVM+FlexRAM.  When PFLSH is set, the second
- * half of flash is Program Flash and is contiguous in the memory map
- * from the first half.  When PFLSH is clear, the second half of flash
- * is FlexNVM and always starts at address 0x10000000.  FlexRAM, which
- * is also present when PFLSH is clear, always starts at address
- * 0x14000000.
+ * The first half of the flash (1 or 2 blocks) is always Program Flash
+ * and always starts at address 0x00000000.  The "PFLSH" flag, bit 23
+ * of the read-only SIM_FCFG2 register, determines whether the second
+ * half of the flash is also Program Flash or FlexNVM+FlexRAM.  When
+ * PFLSH is set, the second from the first half.  When PFLSH is clear,
+ * the second half of flash is FlexNVM and always starts at address
+ * 0x10000000.  FlexRAM, which is also present when PFLSH is clear,
+ * always starts at address 0x14000000.
  *
  * The Flash Memory Module provides a register set where flash
  * commands are loaded to perform flash operations like erase and
  * program.  Different commands are available depending on whether
  * Program Flash or FlexNVM/FlexRAM is being manipulated.  Although
  * the commands used are quite consistent between flash blocks, the
- * parameters they accept differ according to the flash granularity.
- * Some Kinetis chips have different granularity between Program Flash
- * and FlexNVM/FlexRAM, so flash command arguments may differ between
- * blocks in the same chip.
+ * parameters they accept differ according to the flash sector size.
  *
- * Although not documented as such by Freescale, it appears that bits
- * 8:7 of the read-only SIM_SDID register reflect the granularity
- * settings 0..3, so sector sizes and block counts are applicable
- * according to the following table.
  */
 
-const struct {
-       unsigned pflash_sector_size_bytes;
-       unsigned nvm_sector_size_bytes;
-       unsigned num_blocks;
-} kinetis_flash_params[4] = {
-       { 1<<10, 1<<10, 2 },
-       { 2<<10, 1<<10, 2 },
-       { 2<<10, 2<<10, 2 },
-       { 4<<10, 4<<10, 4 }
-};
-
 /* Addressess */
 #define FLEXRAM                0x14000000
+
+#define FMC_PFB01CR    0x4001f004
 #define FTFx_FSTAT     0x40020000
 #define FTFx_FCNFG     0x40020001
 #define FTFx_FCCOB3    0x40020004
 #define FTFx_FPROT3    0x40020010
+#define FTFx_FDPROT    0x40020017
 #define SIM_SDID       0x40048024
+#define SIM_SOPT1      0x40047000
 #define SIM_FCFG1      0x4004804c
 #define SIM_FCFG2      0x40048050
+#define WDOG_STCTRH    0x40052000
+#define SMC_PMCTRL     0x4007E001
+#define SMC_PMSTAT     0x4007E003
+
+/* Values */
+#define PM_STAT_RUN            0x01
+#define PM_STAT_VLPR           0x04
+#define PM_CTRL_RUNM_RUN       0x00
 
 /* Commands */
 #define FTFx_CMD_BLOCKSTAT  0x00
@@ -117,15 +106,107 @@ const struct {
 #define FTFx_CMD_LWORDPROG  0x06
 #define FTFx_CMD_SECTERASE  0x09
 #define FTFx_CMD_SECTWRITE  0x0b
-#define FTFx_CMD_SETFLEXRAM 0x81
 #define FTFx_CMD_MASSERASE  0x44
+#define FTFx_CMD_PGMPART    0x80
+#define FTFx_CMD_SETFLEXRAM 0x81
+
+/* The older Kinetis K series uses the following SDID layout :
+ * Bit 31-16 : 0
+ * Bit 15-12 : REVID
+ * Bit 11-7  : DIEID
+ * Bit 6-4   : FAMID
+ * Bit 3-0   : PINID
+ *
+ * The newer Kinetis series uses the following SDID layout :
+ * Bit 31-28 : FAMID
+ * Bit 27-24 : SUBFAMID
+ * Bit 23-20 : SERIESID
+ * Bit 19-16 : SRAMSIZE
+ * Bit 15-12 : REVID
+ * Bit 6-4   : Reserved (0)
+ * Bit 3-0   : PINID
+ *
+ * We assume that if bits 31-16 are 0 then it's an older
+ * K-series MCU.
+ */
+
+#define KINETIS_SOPT1_RAMSIZE_MASK  0x0000F000
+#define KINETIS_SOPT1_RAMSIZE_K24FN1M 0x0000B000
+
+#define KINETIS_SDID_K_SERIES_MASK  0x0000FFFF
+
+#define KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_MASK 0x00000F80
+
+#define KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_K22FN128    0x00000680 /* smaller pflash with FTFA */
+#define KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_K22FN256    0x00000A80
+#define KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_K22FN512    0x00000E80
+#define KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_K24FN256    0x00000700
+
+#define KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_K24FN1M     0x00000300 /* Detect Errata 7534 */
+
+/* We can't rely solely on the FAMID field to determine the MCU
+ * type since some FAMID values identify multiple MCUs with
+ * different flash sector sizes (K20 and K22 for instance).
+ * Therefore we combine it with the DIEID bits which may possibly
+ * break if Freescale bumps the DIEID for a particular MCU. */
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_TYPE_MASK 0x00000FF0
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K10_M50  0x00000000
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K10_M72  0x00000080
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K10_M100         0x00000100
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K10_M120         0x00000180
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K11              0x00000220
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K12              0x00000200
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K20_M50  0x00000010
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K20_M72  0x00000090
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K20_M100         0x00000110
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K20_M120         0x00000190
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K21_M50   0x00000230
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K21_M120         0x00000330
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K22_M50   0x00000210
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K22_M120         0x00000310
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K30_M72   0x000000A0
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K30_M100  0x00000120
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K40_M72   0x000000B0
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K40_M100  0x00000130
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K50_M72   0x000000E0
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K51_M72  0x000000F0
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K53              0x00000170
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K60_M100  0x00000140
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K60_M150  0x000001C0
+#define KINETIS_K_SDID_K70_M150  0x000001D0
+
+#define KINETIS_SDID_SERIESID_MASK 0x00F00000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_SERIESID_K   0x00000000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_SERIESID_KL   0x00100000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_SERIESID_KW   0x00500000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_SERIESID_KV   0x00600000
+
+#define KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_MASK  0x0F000000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX0   0x00000000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX1   0x01000000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX2   0x02000000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX3   0x03000000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX4   0x04000000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX5   0x05000000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX6   0x06000000
+
+#define KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_MASK  0xF0000000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K0X   0x00000000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K1X   0x10000000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K2X   0x20000000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K3X   0x30000000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K4X   0x40000000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K6X   0x60000000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K7X   0x70000000
 
 struct kinetis_flash_bank {
-       unsigned granularity;
-       unsigned bank_ordinal;
+       bool probed;
        uint32_t sector_size;
+       uint32_t max_flash_prog_size;
        uint32_t protection_size;
-       uint32_t klxx;
+       uint32_t prog_base;             /* base address for FTFx operations */
+                                       /* same as bank->base for pflash, differs for FlexNVM */
+       uint32_t protection_block;      /* number of first protection block in this bank */
 
        uint32_t sim_sdid;
        uint32_t sim_fcfg1;
@@ -137,8 +218,449 @@ struct kinetis_flash_bank {
                FC_FLEX_NVM,
                FC_FLEX_RAM,
        } flash_class;
+
+       enum {
+               FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR = 1,
+               FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD = 2,
+               FS_PROGRAM_PHRASE = 4, /* Unsupported */
+               FS_INVALIDATE_CACHE = 8,
+       } flash_support;
+};
+
+#define MDM_REG_STAT           0x00
+#define MDM_REG_CTRL           0x04
+#define MDM_REG_ID             0xfc
+
+#define MDM_STAT_FMEACK                (1<<0)
+#define MDM_STAT_FREADY                (1<<1)
+#define MDM_STAT_SYSSEC                (1<<2)
+#define MDM_STAT_SYSRES                (1<<3)
+#define MDM_STAT_FMEEN         (1<<5)
+#define MDM_STAT_BACKDOOREN    (1<<6)
+#define MDM_STAT_LPEN          (1<<7)
+#define MDM_STAT_VLPEN         (1<<8)
+#define MDM_STAT_LLSMODEXIT    (1<<9)
+#define MDM_STAT_VLLSXMODEXIT  (1<<10)
+#define MDM_STAT_CORE_HALTED   (1<<16)
+#define MDM_STAT_CORE_SLEEPDEEP        (1<<17)
+#define MDM_STAT_CORESLEEPING  (1<<18)
+
+#define MDM_CTRL_FMEIP         (1<<0)
+#define MDM_CTRL_DBG_DIS       (1<<1)
+#define MDM_CTRL_DBG_REQ       (1<<2)
+#define MDM_CTRL_SYS_RES_REQ   (1<<3)
+#define MDM_CTRL_CORE_HOLD_RES (1<<4)
+#define MDM_CTRL_VLLSX_DBG_REQ (1<<5)
+#define MDM_CTRL_VLLSX_DBG_ACK (1<<6)
+#define MDM_CTRL_VLLSX_STAT_ACK        (1<<7)
+
+#define MDM_ACCESS_TIMEOUT     3000 /* iterations */
+
+static int kinetis_mdm_write_register(struct adiv5_dap *dap, unsigned reg, uint32_t value)
+{
+       int retval;
+       LOG_DEBUG("MDM_REG[0x%02x] <- %08" PRIX32, reg, value);
+
+       retval = dap_queue_ap_write(dap_ap(dap, 1), reg, value);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+               LOG_DEBUG("MDM: failed to queue a write request");
+               return retval;
+       }
+
+       retval = dap_run(dap);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+               LOG_DEBUG("MDM: dap_run failed");
+               return retval;
+       }
+
+
+       return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static int kinetis_mdm_read_register(struct adiv5_dap *dap, unsigned reg, uint32_t *result)
+{
+       int retval;
+
+       retval = dap_queue_ap_read(dap_ap(dap, 1), reg, result);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+               LOG_DEBUG("MDM: failed to queue a read request");
+               return retval;
+       }
+
+       retval = dap_run(dap);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+               LOG_DEBUG("MDM: dap_run failed");
+               return retval;
+       }
+
+       LOG_DEBUG("MDM_REG[0x%02x]: %08" PRIX32, reg, *result);
+       return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static int kinetis_mdm_poll_register(struct adiv5_dap *dap, unsigned reg, uint32_t mask, uint32_t value)
+{
+       uint32_t val;
+       int retval;
+       int timeout = MDM_ACCESS_TIMEOUT;
+
+       do {
+               retval = kinetis_mdm_read_register(dap, reg, &val);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK || (val & mask) == value)
+                       return retval;
+
+               alive_sleep(1);
+       } while (timeout--);
+
+       LOG_DEBUG("MDM: polling timed out");
+       return ERROR_FAIL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This command can be used to break a watchdog reset loop when
+ * connecting to an unsecured target. Unlike other commands, halt will
+ * automatically retry as it does not know how far into the boot process
+ * it is when the command is called.
+ */
+COMMAND_HANDLER(kinetis_mdm_halt)
+{
+       struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
+       struct cortex_m_common *cortex_m = target_to_cm(target);
+       struct adiv5_dap *dap = cortex_m->armv7m.arm.dap;
+       int retval;
+       int tries = 0;
+       uint32_t stat;
+
+       if (!dap) {
+               LOG_ERROR("Cannot perform halt with a high-level adapter");
+               return ERROR_FAIL;
+       }
+
+       while (true) {
+               tries++;
+
+               kinetis_mdm_write_register(dap, MDM_REG_CTRL, MDM_CTRL_CORE_HOLD_RES);
+
+               alive_sleep(1);
+
+               retval = kinetis_mdm_read_register(dap, MDM_REG_STAT, &stat);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+                       LOG_DEBUG("MDM: failed to read MDM_REG_STAT");
+                       continue;
+               }
+
+               /* Repeat setting MDM_CTRL_CORE_HOLD_RES until system is out of
+                * reset with flash ready and without security
+                */
+               if ((stat & (MDM_STAT_FREADY | MDM_STAT_SYSSEC | MDM_STAT_SYSRES))
+                               == (MDM_STAT_FREADY | MDM_STAT_SYSRES))
+                       break;
+
+               if (tries > MDM_ACCESS_TIMEOUT) {
+                       LOG_ERROR("MDM: halt timed out");
+                       return ERROR_FAIL;
+               }
+       }
+
+       LOG_DEBUG("MDM: halt succeded after %d attempts.", tries);
+
+       target_poll(target);
+       /* enable polling in case kinetis_check_flash_security_status disabled it */
+       jtag_poll_set_enabled(true);
+
+       alive_sleep(100);
+
+       target->reset_halt = true;
+       target->type->assert_reset(target);
+
+       retval = kinetis_mdm_write_register(dap, MDM_REG_CTRL, 0);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+               LOG_ERROR("MDM: failed to clear MDM_REG_CTRL");
+               return retval;
+       }
+
+       target->type->deassert_reset(target);
+
+       return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+COMMAND_HANDLER(kinetis_mdm_reset)
+{
+       struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
+       struct cortex_m_common *cortex_m = target_to_cm(target);
+       struct adiv5_dap *dap = cortex_m->armv7m.arm.dap;
+       int retval;
+
+       if (!dap) {
+               LOG_ERROR("Cannot perform reset with a high-level adapter");
+               return ERROR_FAIL;
+       }
+
+       retval = kinetis_mdm_write_register(dap, MDM_REG_CTRL, MDM_CTRL_SYS_RES_REQ);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+               LOG_ERROR("MDM: failed to write MDM_REG_CTRL");
+               return retval;
+       }
+
+       retval = kinetis_mdm_poll_register(dap, MDM_REG_STAT, MDM_STAT_SYSRES, 0);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+               LOG_ERROR("MDM: failed to assert reset");
+               return retval;
+       }
+
+       retval = kinetis_mdm_write_register(dap, MDM_REG_CTRL, 0);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+               LOG_ERROR("MDM: failed to clear MDM_REG_CTRL");
+               return retval;
+       }
+
+       return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function implements the procedure to mass erase the flash via
+ * SWD/JTAG on Kinetis K and L series of devices as it is described in
+ * AN4835 "Production Flash Programming Best Practices for Kinetis K-
+ * and L-series MCUs" Section 4.2.1. To prevent a watchdog reset loop,
+ * the core remains halted after this function completes as suggested
+ * by the application note.
+ */
+COMMAND_HANDLER(kinetis_mdm_mass_erase)
+{
+       struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
+       struct cortex_m_common *cortex_m = target_to_cm(target);
+       struct adiv5_dap *dap = cortex_m->armv7m.arm.dap;
+
+       if (!dap) {
+               LOG_ERROR("Cannot perform mass erase with a high-level adapter");
+               return ERROR_FAIL;
+       }
+
+       int retval;
+
+       /*
+        * ... Power on the processor, or if power has already been
+        * applied, assert the RESET pin to reset the processor. For
+        * devices that do not have a RESET pin, write the System
+        * Reset Request bit in the MDM-AP control register after
+        * establishing communication...
+        */
+
+       /* assert SRST if configured */
+       bool has_srst = jtag_get_reset_config() & RESET_HAS_SRST;
+       if (has_srst)
+               adapter_assert_reset();
+
+       retval = kinetis_mdm_write_register(dap, MDM_REG_CTRL, MDM_CTRL_SYS_RES_REQ);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK && !has_srst) {
+               LOG_ERROR("MDM: failed to assert reset");
+               goto deassert_reset_and_exit;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * ... Read the MDM-AP status register Mass Erase Enable bit to
+        * determine if the mass erase command is enabled. If Mass Erase
+        * Enable = 0, then mass erase is disabled and the processor
+        * cannot be erased or unsecured. If Mass Erase Enable = 1, then
+        * the mass erase command can be used...
+        */
+       uint32_t stat;
+
+       retval = kinetis_mdm_read_register(dap, MDM_REG_STAT, &stat);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+               LOG_ERROR("MDM: failed to read MDM_REG_STAT");
+               goto deassert_reset_and_exit;
+       }
+
+       if (!(stat & MDM_STAT_FMEEN)) {
+               LOG_ERROR("MDM: mass erase is disabled");
+               goto deassert_reset_and_exit;
+       }
+
+       if ((stat & MDM_STAT_SYSSEC) && !(jtag_get_reset_config() & RESET_HAS_SRST)) {
+               LOG_ERROR("Mass erase of a secured MCU is not possible without hardware reset.");
+               LOG_INFO("Connect SRST and use 'reset_config srst_only'.");
+               goto deassert_reset_and_exit;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * ... Read the MDM-AP status register until the Flash Ready bit sets
+        * and System Reset is asserted...
+        */
+       retval = kinetis_mdm_poll_register(dap, MDM_REG_STAT,
+                                          MDM_STAT_FREADY | MDM_STAT_SYSRES,
+                                          MDM_STAT_FREADY);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+               LOG_ERROR("MDM: flash ready / system reset timeout");
+               goto deassert_reset_and_exit;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * ... Write the MDM-AP control register to set the Flash Mass
+        * Erase in Progress bit. This will start the mass erase
+        * process...
+        */
+       retval = kinetis_mdm_write_register(dap, MDM_REG_CTRL, MDM_CTRL_SYS_RES_REQ | MDM_CTRL_FMEIP);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+               LOG_ERROR("MDM: failed to start mass erase");
+               goto deassert_reset_and_exit;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * ... Read the MDM-AP control register until the Flash Mass
+        * Erase in Progress bit clears...
+        */
+       retval = kinetis_mdm_poll_register(dap, MDM_REG_CTRL, MDM_CTRL_FMEIP, 0);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+               LOG_ERROR("MDM: mass erase timeout");
+               goto deassert_reset_and_exit;
+       }
+
+       target_poll(target);
+       /* enable polling in case kinetis_check_flash_security_status disabled it */
+       jtag_poll_set_enabled(true);
+
+       alive_sleep(100);
+
+       target->reset_halt = true;
+       target->type->assert_reset(target);
+
+       /*
+        * ... Negate the RESET signal or clear the System Reset Request
+        * bit in the MDM-AP control register.
+        */
+       retval = kinetis_mdm_write_register(dap, MDM_REG_CTRL, 0);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               LOG_ERROR("MDM: failed to clear MDM_REG_CTRL");
+
+       target->type->deassert_reset(target);
+
+       return retval;
+
+deassert_reset_and_exit:
+       kinetis_mdm_write_register(dap, MDM_REG_CTRL, 0);
+       if (has_srst)
+               adapter_deassert_reset();
+       return retval;
+}
+
+static const uint32_t kinetis_known_mdm_ids[] = {
+       0x001C0000,     /* Kinetis-K Series */
+       0x001C0020,     /* Kinetis-L/M/V/E Series */
 };
 
+/*
+ * This function implements the procedure to connect to
+ * SWD/JTAG on Kinetis K and L series of devices as it is described in
+ * AN4835 "Production Flash Programming Best Practices for Kinetis K-
+ * and L-series MCUs" Section 4.1.1
+ */
+COMMAND_HANDLER(kinetis_check_flash_security_status)
+{
+       struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
+       struct cortex_m_common *cortex_m = target_to_cm(target);
+       struct adiv5_dap *dap = cortex_m->armv7m.arm.dap;
+
+       if (!dap) {
+               LOG_WARNING("Cannot check flash security status with a high-level adapter");
+               return ERROR_OK;
+       }
+
+       uint32_t val;
+       int retval;
+
+       /*
+        * ... The MDM-AP ID register can be read to verify that the
+        * connection is working correctly...
+        */
+       retval = kinetis_mdm_read_register(dap, MDM_REG_ID, &val);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+               LOG_ERROR("MDM: failed to read ID register");
+               goto fail;
+       }
+
+       bool found = false;
+       for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(kinetis_known_mdm_ids); i++) {
+               if (val == kinetis_known_mdm_ids[i]) {
+                       found = true;
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (!found)
+               LOG_WARNING("MDM: unknown ID %08" PRIX32, val);
+
+       /*
+        * ... Read the MDM-AP status register until the Flash Ready bit sets...
+        */
+       retval = kinetis_mdm_poll_register(dap, MDM_REG_STAT,
+                                          MDM_STAT_FREADY,
+                                          MDM_STAT_FREADY);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+               LOG_ERROR("MDM: flash ready timeout");
+               goto fail;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * ... Read the System Security bit to determine if security is enabled.
+        * If System Security = 0, then proceed. If System Security = 1, then
+        * communication with the internals of the processor, including the
+        * flash, will not be possible without issuing a mass erase command or
+        * unsecuring the part through other means (backdoor key unlock)...
+        */
+       retval = kinetis_mdm_read_register(dap, MDM_REG_STAT, &val);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+               LOG_ERROR("MDM: failed to read MDM_REG_STAT");
+               goto fail;
+       }
+
+       if ((val & (MDM_STAT_SYSSEC | MDM_STAT_CORE_HALTED)) == MDM_STAT_SYSSEC) {
+               LOG_WARNING("MDM: Secured MCU state detected however it may be a false alarm");
+               LOG_WARNING("MDM: Halting target to detect secured state reliably");
+
+               retval = target_halt(target);
+               if (retval == ERROR_OK)
+                       retval = target_wait_state(target, TARGET_HALTED, 100);
+
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+                       LOG_WARNING("MDM: Target not halted, trying reset halt");
+                       target->reset_halt = true;
+                       target->type->assert_reset(target);
+                       target->type->deassert_reset(target);
+               }
+
+               /* re-read status */
+               retval = kinetis_mdm_read_register(dap, MDM_REG_STAT, &val);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+                       LOG_ERROR("MDM: failed to read MDM_REG_STAT");
+                       goto fail;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (val & MDM_STAT_SYSSEC) {
+               jtag_poll_set_enabled(false);
+
+               LOG_WARNING("*********** ATTENTION! ATTENTION! ATTENTION! ATTENTION! **********");
+               LOG_WARNING("****                                                          ****");
+               LOG_WARNING("**** Your Kinetis MCU is in secured state, which means that,  ****");
+               LOG_WARNING("**** with exception for very basic communication, JTAG/SWD    ****");
+               LOG_WARNING("**** interface will NOT work. In order to restore its         ****");
+               LOG_WARNING("**** functionality please issue 'kinetis mdm mass_erase'      ****");
+               LOG_WARNING("**** command, power cycle the MCU and restart OpenOCD.        ****");
+               LOG_WARNING("****                                                          ****");
+               LOG_WARNING("*********** ATTENTION! ATTENTION! ATTENTION! ATTENTION! **********");
+       } else {
+               LOG_INFO("MDM: Chip is unsecured. Continuing.");
+               jtag_poll_set_enabled(true);
+       }
+
+       return ERROR_OK;
+
+fail:
+       LOG_ERROR("MDM: Failed to check security status of the MCU. Cannot proceed further");
+       jtag_poll_set_enabled(false);
+       return retval;
+}
+
 FLASH_BANK_COMMAND_HANDLER(kinetis_flash_bank_command)
 {
        struct kinetis_flash_bank *bank_info;
@@ -157,6 +679,91 @@ FLASH_BANK_COMMAND_HANDLER(kinetis_flash_bank_command)
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
+/* Disable the watchdog on Kinetis devices */
+int kinetis_disable_wdog(struct target *target, uint32_t sim_sdid)
+{
+       struct working_area *wdog_algorithm;
+       struct armv7m_algorithm armv7m_info;
+       uint16_t wdog;
+       int retval;
+
+       static const uint8_t kinetis_unlock_wdog_code[] = {
+#include "../../../contrib/loaders/watchdog/armv7m_kinetis_wdog.inc"
+       };
+
+       /* Decide whether the connected device needs watchdog disabling.
+        * Disable for all Kx and KVx devices, return if it is a KLx */
+
+       if ((sim_sdid & KINETIS_SDID_SERIESID_MASK) == KINETIS_SDID_SERIESID_KL)
+               return ERROR_OK;
+
+       /* The connected device requires watchdog disabling. */
+       retval = target_read_u16(target, WDOG_STCTRH, &wdog);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
+
+       if ((wdog & 0x1) == 0) {
+               /* watchdog already disabled */
+               return ERROR_OK;
+       }
+       LOG_INFO("Disabling Kinetis watchdog (initial WDOG_STCTRLH = 0x%x)", wdog);
+
+       if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
+               LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
+               return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
+       }
+
+       retval = target_alloc_working_area(target, sizeof(kinetis_unlock_wdog_code), &wdog_algorithm);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
+
+       retval = target_write_buffer(target, wdog_algorithm->address,
+                       sizeof(kinetis_unlock_wdog_code), (uint8_t *)kinetis_unlock_wdog_code);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+               target_free_working_area(target, wdog_algorithm);
+               return retval;
+       }
+
+       armv7m_info.common_magic = ARMV7M_COMMON_MAGIC;
+       armv7m_info.core_mode = ARM_MODE_THREAD;
+
+       retval = target_run_algorithm(target, 0, NULL, 0, NULL, wdog_algorithm->address,
+                       wdog_algorithm->address + (sizeof(kinetis_unlock_wdog_code) - 2),
+                       10000, &armv7m_info);
+
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               LOG_ERROR("error executing kinetis wdog unlock algorithm");
+
+       retval = target_read_u16(target, WDOG_STCTRH, &wdog);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
+       LOG_INFO("WDOG_STCTRLH = 0x%x", wdog);
+
+       target_free_working_area(target, wdog_algorithm);
+
+       return retval;
+}
+
+COMMAND_HANDLER(kinetis_disable_wdog_handler)
+{
+       int result;
+       uint32_t sim_sdid;
+       struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
+
+       if (CMD_ARGC > 0)
+               return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+
+       result = target_read_u32(target, SIM_SDID, &sim_sdid);
+       if (result != ERROR_OK) {
+               LOG_ERROR("Failed to read SIMSDID");
+               return result;
+       }
+
+       result = kinetis_disable_wdog(target, sim_sdid);
+       return result;
+}
+
+
 /* Kinetis Program-LongWord Microcodes */
 static const uint8_t kinetis_flash_write_code[] = {
        /* Params:
@@ -221,14 +828,15 @@ static const uint8_t kinetis_flash_write_code[] = {
 };
 
 /* Program LongWord Block Write */
-static int kinetis_write_block(struct flash_bank *bank, uint8_t *buffer,
+static int kinetis_write_block(struct flash_bank *bank, const uint8_t *buffer,
                uint32_t offset, uint32_t wcount)
 {
        struct target *target = bank->target;
        uint32_t buffer_size = 2048;            /* Default minimum value */
        struct working_area *write_algorithm;
        struct working_area *source;
-       uint32_t address = bank->base + offset;
+       struct kinetis_flash_bank *kinfo = bank->driver_priv;
+       uint32_t address = kinfo->prog_base + offset;
        struct reg_param reg_params[3];
        struct armv7m_algorithm armv7m_info;
        int retval = ERROR_OK;
@@ -292,11 +900,6 @@ static int kinetis_write_block(struct flash_bank *bank, uint8_t *buffer,
        while (wcount > 0) {
                uint32_t thisrun_count = (wcount > (buffer_size / 4)) ? (buffer_size / 4) : wcount;
 
-               retval = target_write_buffer(target, write_algorithm->address, 8,
-                               kinetis_flash_write_code);
-               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
-                       break;
-
                retval = target_write_buffer(target, source->address, thisrun_count * 4, buffer);
                if (retval != ERROR_OK)
                        break;
@@ -344,6 +947,9 @@ static int kinetis_protect(struct flash_bank *bank, int set, int first, int last
 static int kinetis_protect_check(struct flash_bank *bank)
 {
        struct kinetis_flash_bank *kinfo = bank->driver_priv;
+       int result;
+       int i, b;
+       uint32_t fprot, psec;
 
        if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
                LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
@@ -351,10 +957,7 @@ static int kinetis_protect_check(struct flash_bank *bank)
        }
 
        if (kinfo->flash_class == FC_PFLASH) {
-               int result;
                uint8_t buffer[4];
-               uint32_t fprot, psec;
-               int i, b;
 
                /* read protection register */
                result = target_read_memory(bank->target, FTFx_FPROT3, 1, 4, buffer);
@@ -363,35 +966,43 @@ static int kinetis_protect_check(struct flash_bank *bank)
                        return result;
 
                fprot = target_buffer_get_u32(bank->target, buffer);
+               /* Every bit protects 1/32 of the full flash (not necessarily just this bank) */
 
-               /*
-                * Every bit protects 1/32 of the full flash (not necessarily
-                * just this bank), but we enforce the bank ordinals for
-                * PFlash to start at zero.
-                */
-               b = kinfo->bank_ordinal * (bank->size / kinfo->protection_size);
-               for (psec = 0, i = 0; i < bank->num_sectors; i++) {
-                       if ((fprot >> b) & 1)
-                               bank->sectors[i].is_protected = 0;
-                       else
-                               bank->sectors[i].is_protected = 1;
+       } else if (kinfo->flash_class == FC_FLEX_NVM) {
+               uint8_t fdprot;
 
-                       psec += bank->sectors[i].size;
+               /* read protection register */
+               result = target_read_memory(bank->target, FTFx_FDPROT, 1, 1, &fdprot);
+
+               if (result != ERROR_OK)
+                       return result;
+
+               fprot = fdprot;
 
-                       if (psec >= kinfo->protection_size) {
-                               psec = 0;
-                               b++;
-                       }
-               }
        } else {
-               LOG_ERROR("Protection checks for FlexNVM not yet supported");
+               LOG_ERROR("Protection checks for FlexRAM not supported");
                return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID;
        }
 
+       b = kinfo->protection_block;
+       for (psec = 0, i = 0; i < bank->num_sectors; i++) {
+               if ((fprot >> b) & 1)
+                       bank->sectors[i].is_protected = 0;
+               else
+                       bank->sectors[i].is_protected = 1;
+
+               psec += bank->sectors[i].size;
+
+               if (psec >= kinfo->protection_size) {
+                       psec = 0;
+                       b++;
+               }
+       }
+
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
-static int kinetis_ftfx_command(struct flash_bank *bank, uint8_t fcmd, uint32_t faddr,
+static int kinetis_ftfx_command(struct target *target, uint8_t fcmd, uint32_t faddr,
                                uint8_t fccob4, uint8_t fccob5, uint8_t fccob6, uint8_t fccob7,
                                uint8_t fccob8, uint8_t fccob9, uint8_t fccoba, uint8_t fccobb,
                                uint8_t *ftfx_fstat)
@@ -405,7 +1016,7 @@ static int kinetis_ftfx_command(struct flash_bank *bank, uint8_t fcmd, uint32_t
        /* wait for done */
        for (i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
                result =
-                       target_read_memory(bank->target, FTFx_FSTAT, 1, 1, &buffer);
+                       target_read_memory(target, FTFx_FSTAT, 1, 1, &buffer);
 
                if (result != ERROR_OK)
                        return result;
@@ -420,26 +1031,26 @@ static int kinetis_ftfx_command(struct flash_bank *bank, uint8_t fcmd, uint32_t
                /* reset error flags */
                buffer = 0x30;
                result =
-                       target_write_memory(bank->target, FTFx_FSTAT, 1, 1, &buffer);
+                       target_write_memory(target, FTFx_FSTAT, 1, 1, &buffer);
                if (result != ERROR_OK)
                        return result;
        }
 
-       result = target_write_memory(bank->target, FTFx_FCCOB3, 4, 3, command);
+       result = target_write_memory(target, FTFx_FCCOB3, 4, 3, command);
 
        if (result != ERROR_OK)
                return result;
 
        /* start command */
        buffer = 0x80;
-       result = target_write_memory(bank->target, FTFx_FSTAT, 1, 1, &buffer);
+       result = target_write_memory(target, FTFx_FSTAT, 1, 1, &buffer);
        if (result != ERROR_OK)
                return result;
 
        /* wait for done */
-       for (i = 0; i < 240; i++) { /* Need Entire Erase Nemui Changed */
+       for (i = 0; i < 240; i++) { /* Need longtime for "Mass Erase" Command Nemui Changed */
                result =
-                       target_read_memory(bank->target, FTFx_FSTAT, 1, 1, ftfx_fstat);
+                       target_read_memory(target, FTFx_FSTAT, 1, 1, ftfx_fstat);
 
                if (result != ERROR_OK)
                        return result;
@@ -460,54 +1071,73 @@ static int kinetis_ftfx_command(struct flash_bank *bank, uint8_t fcmd, uint32_t
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
-static int kinetis_mass_erase(struct flash_bank *bank)
+
+static int kinetis_check_run_mode(struct target *target)
 {
-       int result;
-       uint8_t ftfx_fstat;
+       int result, i;
+       uint8_t pmctrl, pmstat;
 
-       if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
+       if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
                LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
                return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
        }
 
-       /* check if whole bank is blank */
-       LOG_INFO("Kinetis L Series Erase All Blocks");
-       /* set command and sector address */
-       result = kinetis_ftfx_command(bank, FTFx_CMD_MASSERASE, 0,
-                       0, 0, 0, 0,  0, 0, 0, 0,  &ftfx_fstat);
-       /* Anyway Result, write unsecure byte */
-       /*      if (result != ERROR_OK)
-               return result;*/
-
-       /* Write to MCU security status unsecure in Flash security byte(Work around) */
-       LOG_INFO("Write to MCU security status unsecure Anyway!");
-       uint8_t padding[4] = {0xFE, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}; /* Write 0xFFFFFFFE */
-
-       result = kinetis_ftfx_command(bank, FTFx_CMD_LWORDPROG, (bank->base + 0x0000040C),
-                               padding[3], padding[2], padding[1], padding[0],
-                               0, 0, 0, 0,  &ftfx_fstat);
+       result = target_read_u8(target, SMC_PMSTAT, &pmstat);
        if (result != ERROR_OK)
-               return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
+               return result;
 
-       return ERROR_OK;
+       if (pmstat == PM_STAT_RUN)
+               return ERROR_OK;
+
+       if (pmstat == PM_STAT_VLPR) {
+               /* It is safe to switch from VLPR to RUN mode without changing clock */
+               LOG_INFO("Switching from VLPR to RUN mode.");
+               pmctrl = PM_CTRL_RUNM_RUN;
+               result = target_write_u8(target, SMC_PMCTRL, pmctrl);
+               if (result != ERROR_OK)
+                       return result;
+
+               for (i = 100; i; i--) {
+                       result = target_read_u8(target, SMC_PMSTAT, &pmstat);
+                       if (result != ERROR_OK)
+                               return result;
+
+                       if (pmstat == PM_STAT_RUN)
+                               return ERROR_OK;
+               }
+       }
+
+       LOG_ERROR("Flash operation not possible in current run mode: SMC_PMSTAT: 0x%x", pmstat);
+       LOG_ERROR("Issue a 'reset init' command.");
+       return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
+}
+
+
+static void kinetis_invalidate_flash_cache(struct flash_bank *bank)
+{
+       struct kinetis_flash_bank *kinfo = bank->driver_priv;
+       uint8_t pfb01cr_byte2 = 0xf0;
+
+       if (!(kinfo->flash_support & FS_INVALIDATE_CACHE))
+               return;
+
+       target_write_memory(bank->target, FMC_PFB01CR + 2, 1, 1, &pfb01cr_byte2);
+       return;
 }
 
+
 static int kinetis_erase(struct flash_bank *bank, int first, int last)
 {
        int result, i;
        struct kinetis_flash_bank *kinfo = bank->driver_priv;
 
-       if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
-               LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
-               return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
-       }
+       result = kinetis_check_run_mode(bank->target);
+       if (result != ERROR_OK)
+               return result;
 
        if ((first > bank->num_sectors) || (last > bank->num_sectors))
                return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
 
-       if ((first == 0) && (last == (bank->num_sectors - 1)) && (kinfo->klxx))
-               return kinetis_mass_erase(bank);
-
        /*
         * FIXME: TODO: use the 'Erase Flash Block' command if the
         * requested erase is PFlash or NVM and encompasses the entire
@@ -516,7 +1146,7 @@ static int kinetis_erase(struct flash_bank *bank, int first, int last)
        for (i = first; i <= last; i++) {
                uint8_t ftfx_fstat;
                /* set command and sector address */
-               result = kinetis_ftfx_command(bank, FTFx_CMD_SECTERASE, bank->base + bank->sectors[i].offset,
+               result = kinetis_ftfx_command(bank->target, FTFx_CMD_SECTERASE, kinfo->prog_base + bank->sectors[i].offset,
                                0, 0, 0, 0,  0, 0, 0, 0,  &ftfx_fstat);
 
                if (result != ERROR_OK) {
@@ -527,6 +1157,8 @@ static int kinetis_erase(struct flash_bank *bank, int first, int last)
                bank->sectors[i].is_erased = 1;
        }
 
+       kinetis_invalidate_flash_cache(bank);
+
        if (first == 0) {
                LOG_WARNING
                        ("flash configuration field erased, please reset the device");
@@ -535,53 +1167,63 @@ static int kinetis_erase(struct flash_bank *bank, int first, int last)
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
-static int kinetis_write(struct flash_bank *bank, uint8_t *buffer,
-                        uint32_t offset, uint32_t count)
+static int kinetis_make_ram_ready(struct target *target)
 {
-       unsigned int i, result, fallback = 0;
-       uint8_t buf[8];
-       uint32_t wc;
-       struct kinetis_flash_bank *kinfo = bank->driver_priv;
-       uint8_t *new_buffer = NULL;
+       int result;
+       uint8_t ftfx_fstat;
+       uint8_t ftfx_fcnfg;
 
-       if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
-               LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
-               return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
-       }
+       /* check if ram ready */
+       result = target_read_memory(target, FTFx_FCNFG, 1, 1, &ftfx_fcnfg);
+       if (result != ERROR_OK)
+               return result;
 
-       if (kinfo->klxx) {
-               /* fallback to longword write */
-               fallback = 1;
-               LOG_WARNING("Kinetis L Series supports Program Longword execution only.");
-               LOG_DEBUG("flash write into PFLASH @08%X", offset);
+       if (ftfx_fcnfg & (1 << 1))
+               return ERROR_OK;        /* ram ready */
 
-       } else if (kinfo->flash_class == FC_FLEX_NVM) {
-               uint8_t ftfx_fstat;
+       /* make flex ram available */
+       result = kinetis_ftfx_command(target, FTFx_CMD_SETFLEXRAM, 0x00ff0000,
+                                0, 0, 0, 0,  0, 0, 0, 0,  &ftfx_fstat);
+       if (result != ERROR_OK)
+               return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
 
-               LOG_DEBUG("flash write into FlexNVM @%08X", offset);
+       /* check again */
+       result = target_read_memory(target, FTFx_FCNFG, 1, 1, &ftfx_fcnfg);
+       if (result != ERROR_OK)
+               return result;
 
-               /* make flex ram available */
-               result = kinetis_ftfx_command(bank, FTFx_CMD_SETFLEXRAM, 0x00ff0000, 0, 0, 0, 0,  0, 0, 0, 0,  &ftfx_fstat);
+       if (ftfx_fcnfg & (1 << 1))
+               return ERROR_OK;        /* ram ready */
 
-               if (result != ERROR_OK)
-                       return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
+       return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
+}
 
-               /* check if ram ready */
-               result = target_read_memory(bank->target, FTFx_FCNFG, 1, 1, buf);
+static int kinetis_write(struct flash_bank *bank, const uint8_t *buffer,
+                        uint32_t offset, uint32_t count)
+{
+       unsigned int i, result, fallback = 0;
+       uint32_t wc;
+       struct kinetis_flash_bank *kinfo = bank->driver_priv;
+       uint8_t *new_buffer = NULL;
 
-               if (result != ERROR_OK)
-                       return result;
+       result = kinetis_check_run_mode(bank->target);
+       if (result != ERROR_OK)
+               return result;
 
-               if (!(buf[0] & (1 << 1))) {
-                       /* fallback to longword write */
+       if (!(kinfo->flash_support & FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR)) {
+               /* fallback to longword write */
+               fallback = 1;
+               LOG_WARNING("This device supports Program Longword execution only.");
+       } else {
+               result = kinetis_make_ram_ready(bank->target);
+               if (result != ERROR_OK) {
                        fallback = 1;
-
-                       LOG_WARNING("ram not ready, fallback to slow longword write (FCNFG: %02X)", buf[0]);
+                       LOG_WARNING("FlexRAM not ready, fallback to slow longword write.");
                }
-       } else {
-               LOG_DEBUG("flash write into PFLASH @08%X", offset);
        }
 
+       LOG_DEBUG("flash write @08%" PRIX32, offset);
+
 
        /* program section command */
        if (fallback == 0) {
@@ -592,9 +1234,7 @@ static int kinetis_write(struct flash_bank *bank, uint8_t *buffer,
                 * Kinetis "chunk" is 16 bytes (128 bits).
                 */
                unsigned prog_section_chunk_bytes = kinfo->sector_size >> 8;
-               /* assume the NVM sector size is half the FlexRAM size */
-               unsigned prog_size_bytes = MIN(kinfo->sector_size,
-                               kinetis_flash_params[kinfo->granularity].nvm_sector_size_bytes);
+               unsigned prog_size_bytes = kinfo->max_flash_prog_size;
                for (i = 0; i < count; i += prog_size_bytes) {
                        uint8_t residual_buffer[16];
                        uint8_t ftfx_fstat;
@@ -619,7 +1259,7 @@ static int kinetis_write(struct flash_bank *bank, uint8_t *buffer,
                                unsigned residual_bc = (count-i) % prog_section_chunk_bytes;
 
                                /* number of complete words to copy directly from buffer */
-                               wc = (count - i) / 4;
+                               wc = (count - i - residual_bc) / 4;
 
                                /* number of total sections to write, including residual */
                                section_count = DIV_ROUND_UP((count-i), prog_section_chunk_bytes);
@@ -632,8 +1272,8 @@ static int kinetis_write(struct flash_bank *bank, uint8_t *buffer,
                                (void) memcpy(residual_buffer, &buffer[i+4*wc], residual_bc);
                        }
 
-                       LOG_DEBUG("write section @ %08X with length %d bytes",
-                                 offset + i, wc*4);
+                       LOG_DEBUG("write section @ %08" PRIX32 " with length %" PRIu32 " bytes",
+                                 offset + i, (uint32_t)wc*4);
 
                        /* write data to flexram as whole-words */
                        result = target_write_memory(bank->target, FLEXRAM, 4, wc,
@@ -658,7 +1298,7 @@ static int kinetis_write(struct flash_bank *bank, uint8_t *buffer,
                        }
 
                        /* execute section-write command */
-                       result = kinetis_ftfx_command(bank, FTFx_CMD_SECTWRITE, bank->base + offset + i,
+                       result = kinetis_ftfx_command(bank->target, FTFx_CMD_SECTWRITE, kinfo->prog_base + offset + i,
                                        section_count>>8, section_count, 0, 0,
                                        0, 0, 0, 0,  &ftfx_fstat);
 
@@ -667,8 +1307,7 @@ static int kinetis_write(struct flash_bank *bank, uint8_t *buffer,
                }
        }
        /* program longword command, not supported in "SF3" devices */
-       else if ((kinfo->granularity != 3) || (kinfo->klxx)) {
-
+       else if (kinfo->flash_support & FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD) {
                if (count & 0x3) {
                        uint32_t old_count = count;
                        count = (old_count | 3) + 1;
@@ -678,14 +1317,16 @@ static int kinetis_write(struct flash_bank *bank, uint8_t *buffer,
                                        "for padding buffer");
                                return ERROR_FAIL;
                        }
-                       LOG_INFO("odd number of bytes to write (%d), extending to %d "
+                       LOG_INFO("odd number of bytes to write (%" PRIu32 "), extending to %" PRIu32 " "
                                "and padding with 0xff", old_count, count);
-                       memset(buffer, 0xff, count);
+                       memset(new_buffer, 0xff, count);
                        buffer = memcpy(new_buffer, buffer, old_count);
                }
 
                uint32_t words_remaining = count / 4;
 
+               kinetis_disable_wdog(bank->target, kinfo->sim_sdid);
+
                /* try using a block write */
                int retval = kinetis_write_block(bank, buffer, offset, words_remaining);
 
@@ -698,12 +1339,12 @@ static int kinetis_write(struct flash_bank *bank, uint8_t *buffer,
                        for (i = 0; i < count; i += 4) {
                                uint8_t ftfx_fstat;
 
-                               LOG_DEBUG("write longword @ %08X", offset + i);
+                               LOG_DEBUG("write longword @ %08" PRIX32, (uint32_t)(offset + i));
 
                                uint8_t padding[4] = {0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff};
                                memcpy(padding, buffer + i, MIN(4, count-i));
 
-                               result = kinetis_ftfx_command(bank, FTFx_CMD_LWORDPROG, bank->base + offset + i,
+                               result = kinetis_ftfx_command(bank->target, FTFx_CMD_LWORDPROG, kinfo->prog_base + offset + i,
                                                padding[3], padding[2], padding[1], padding[0],
                                                0, 0, 0, 0,  &ftfx_fstat);
 
@@ -711,38 +1352,236 @@ static int kinetis_write(struct flash_bank *bank, uint8_t *buffer,
                                        return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
                        }
                }
-
        } else {
                LOG_ERROR("Flash write strategy not implemented");
                return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
        }
 
+       kinetis_invalidate_flash_cache(bank);
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
-static int kinetis_read_part_info(struct flash_bank *bank)
+static int kinetis_probe(struct flash_bank *bank)
 {
        int result, i;
        uint32_t offset = 0;
-       uint8_t fcfg1_nvmsize, fcfg1_pfsize, fcfg1_eesize, fcfg2_pflsh;
-       uint32_t nvm_size = 0, pf_size = 0, ee_size = 0;
-       unsigned granularity, num_blocks = 0, num_pflash_blocks = 0, num_nvm_blocks = 0,
-               first_nvm_bank = 0, reassign = 0;
+       uint8_t fcfg1_nvmsize, fcfg1_pfsize, fcfg1_eesize, fcfg1_depart;
+       uint8_t fcfg2_maxaddr0, fcfg2_pflsh, fcfg2_maxaddr1;
+       uint32_t nvm_size = 0, pf_size = 0, df_size = 0, ee_size = 0;
+       unsigned num_blocks = 0, num_pflash_blocks = 0, num_nvm_blocks = 0, first_nvm_bank = 0,
+                       pflash_sector_size_bytes = 0, nvm_sector_size_bytes = 0;
        struct target *target = bank->target;
        struct kinetis_flash_bank *kinfo = bank->driver_priv;
 
+       kinfo->probed = false;
+
        result = target_read_u32(target, SIM_SDID, &kinfo->sim_sdid);
        if (result != ERROR_OK)
                return result;
 
-       /* Kinetis L Series SubFamily Check */
-       kinfo->klxx = 0;
-       i = (kinfo->sim_sdid >> 20) & 0x0F;
-       if (i == 1) {
-               kinfo->klxx = 1;
-               granularity = 0;
-       } else
-               granularity = (kinfo->sim_sdid >> 7) & 0x03;
+       if ((kinfo->sim_sdid & (~KINETIS_SDID_K_SERIES_MASK)) == 0) {
+               /* older K-series MCU */
+               uint32_t mcu_type = kinfo->sim_sdid & KINETIS_K_SDID_TYPE_MASK;
+
+               switch (mcu_type) {
+               case KINETIS_K_SDID_K10_M50:
+               case KINETIS_K_SDID_K20_M50:
+                       /* 1kB sectors */
+                       pflash_sector_size_bytes = 1<<10;
+                       nvm_sector_size_bytes = 1<<10;
+                       num_blocks = 2;
+                       kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD | FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR | FS_INVALIDATE_CACHE;
+                       break;
+               case KINETIS_K_SDID_K10_M72:
+               case KINETIS_K_SDID_K20_M72:
+               case KINETIS_K_SDID_K30_M72:
+               case KINETIS_K_SDID_K30_M100:
+               case KINETIS_K_SDID_K40_M72:
+               case KINETIS_K_SDID_K40_M100:
+               case KINETIS_K_SDID_K50_M72:
+                       /* 2kB sectors, 1kB FlexNVM sectors */
+                       pflash_sector_size_bytes = 2<<10;
+                       nvm_sector_size_bytes = 1<<10;
+                       num_blocks = 2;
+                       kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD | FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR | FS_INVALIDATE_CACHE;
+                       kinfo->max_flash_prog_size = 1<<10;
+                       break;
+               case KINETIS_K_SDID_K10_M100:
+               case KINETIS_K_SDID_K20_M100:
+               case KINETIS_K_SDID_K11:
+               case KINETIS_K_SDID_K12:
+               case KINETIS_K_SDID_K21_M50:
+               case KINETIS_K_SDID_K22_M50:
+               case KINETIS_K_SDID_K51_M72:
+               case KINETIS_K_SDID_K53:
+               case KINETIS_K_SDID_K60_M100:
+                       /* 2kB sectors */
+                       pflash_sector_size_bytes = 2<<10;
+                       nvm_sector_size_bytes = 2<<10;
+                       num_blocks = 2;
+                       kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD | FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR | FS_INVALIDATE_CACHE;
+                       break;
+               case KINETIS_K_SDID_K21_M120:
+               case KINETIS_K_SDID_K22_M120:
+                       /* 4kB sectors (MK21FN1M0, MK21FX512, MK22FN1M0, MK22FX512) */
+                       pflash_sector_size_bytes = 4<<10;
+                       kinfo->max_flash_prog_size = 1<<10;
+                       nvm_sector_size_bytes = 4<<10;
+                       num_blocks = 2;
+                       kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_PHRASE | FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR | FS_INVALIDATE_CACHE;
+                       break;
+               case KINETIS_K_SDID_K10_M120:
+               case KINETIS_K_SDID_K20_M120:
+               case KINETIS_K_SDID_K60_M150:
+               case KINETIS_K_SDID_K70_M150:
+                       /* 4kB sectors */
+                       pflash_sector_size_bytes = 4<<10;
+                       nvm_sector_size_bytes = 4<<10;
+                       num_blocks = 4;
+                       kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_PHRASE | FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR | FS_INVALIDATE_CACHE;
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       LOG_ERROR("Unsupported K-family FAMID");
+               }
+       } else {
+               /* Newer K-series or KL series MCU */
+               switch (kinfo->sim_sdid & KINETIS_SDID_SERIESID_MASK) {
+               case KINETIS_SDID_SERIESID_K:
+                       switch (kinfo->sim_sdid & (KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_MASK | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_MASK)) {
+                       case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K0X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX2:
+                               /* K02FN64, K02FN128: FTFA, 2kB sectors */
+                               pflash_sector_size_bytes = 2<<10;
+                               num_blocks = 1;
+                               kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD | FS_INVALIDATE_CACHE;
+                               break;
+
+                       case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K2X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX2: {
+                               /* MK24FN1M reports as K22, this should detect it (according to errata note 1N83J) */
+                               uint32_t sopt1;
+                               result = target_read_u32(target, SIM_SOPT1, &sopt1);
+                               if (result != ERROR_OK)
+                                       return result;
+
+                               if (((kinfo->sim_sdid & (KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_MASK)) == KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_K24FN1M) &&
+                                               ((sopt1 & KINETIS_SOPT1_RAMSIZE_MASK) == KINETIS_SOPT1_RAMSIZE_K24FN1M)) {
+                                       /* MK24FN1M */
+                                       pflash_sector_size_bytes = 4<<10;
+                                       num_blocks = 2;
+                                       kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_PHRASE | FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR | FS_INVALIDATE_CACHE;
+                                       kinfo->max_flash_prog_size = 1<<10;
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                               if ((kinfo->sim_sdid & (KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_MASK)) == KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_K22FN128
+                                       || (kinfo->sim_sdid & (KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_MASK)) == KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_K22FN256
+                                       || (kinfo->sim_sdid & (KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_MASK)) == KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_K22FN512) {
+                                       /* K22 with new-style SDID - smaller pflash with FTFA, 2kB sectors */
+                                       pflash_sector_size_bytes = 2<<10;
+                                       /* autodetect 1 or 2 blocks */
+                                       kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD | FS_INVALIDATE_CACHE;
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                               LOG_ERROR("Unsupported Kinetis K22 DIEID");
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K2X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX4:
+                               pflash_sector_size_bytes = 4<<10;
+                               if ((kinfo->sim_sdid & (KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_MASK)) == KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_K24FN256) {
+                                       /* K24FN256 - smaller pflash with FTFA */
+                                       num_blocks = 1;
+                                       kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD | FS_INVALIDATE_CACHE;
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                               /* K24FN1M without errata 7534 */
+                               num_blocks = 2;
+                               kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_PHRASE | FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR | FS_INVALIDATE_CACHE;
+                               kinfo->max_flash_prog_size = 1<<10;
+                               break;
+
+                       case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K6X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX3:
+                       case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K6X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX1:     /* errata 7534 - should be K63 */
+                               /* K63FN1M0 */
+                       case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K6X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX4:
+                       case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K6X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX2:     /* errata 7534 - should be K64 */
+                               /* K64FN1M0, K64FX512 */
+                               pflash_sector_size_bytes = 4<<10;
+                               nvm_sector_size_bytes = 4<<10;
+                               kinfo->max_flash_prog_size = 1<<10;
+                               num_blocks = 2;
+                               kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_PHRASE | FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR | FS_INVALIDATE_CACHE;
+                               break;
+
+                       case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K2X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX6:
+                               /* K26FN2M0 */
+                       case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K6X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX6:
+                               /* K66FN2M0, K66FX1M0 */
+                               pflash_sector_size_bytes = 4<<10;
+                               nvm_sector_size_bytes = 4<<10;
+                               kinfo->max_flash_prog_size = 1<<10;
+                               num_blocks = 4;
+                               kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_PHRASE | FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR | FS_INVALIDATE_CACHE;
+                               break;
+                       default:
+                               LOG_ERROR("Unsupported Kinetis FAMILYID SUBFAMID");
+                       }
+                       break;
+
+               case KINETIS_SDID_SERIESID_KL:
+                       /* KL-series */
+                       pflash_sector_size_bytes = 1<<10;
+                       nvm_sector_size_bytes = 1<<10;
+                       /* autodetect 1 or 2 blocks */
+                       kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD;
+                       break;
+
+               case KINETIS_SDID_SERIESID_KV:
+                       /* KV-series */
+                       switch (kinfo->sim_sdid & (KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_MASK | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_MASK)) {
+                       case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K1X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX0:
+                               /* KV10: FTFA, 1kB sectors */
+                               pflash_sector_size_bytes = 1<<10;
+                               num_blocks = 1;
+                               kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD;
+                               break;
+
+                       case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K1X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX1:
+                               /* KV11: FTFA, 2kB sectors */
+                               pflash_sector_size_bytes = 2<<10;
+                               num_blocks = 1;
+                               kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD;
+                               break;
+
+                       case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K3X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX0:
+                               /* KV30: FTFA, 2kB sectors, 1 block */
+                       case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K3X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX1:
+                               /* KV31: FTFA, 2kB sectors, 2 blocks */
+                               pflash_sector_size_bytes = 2<<10;
+                               /* autodetect 1 or 2 blocks */
+                               kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD | FS_INVALIDATE_CACHE;
+                               break;
+
+                       case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K4X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX2:
+                       case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K4X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX4:
+                       case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K4X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX6:
+                               /* KV4x: FTFA, 4kB sectors */
+                               pflash_sector_size_bytes = 4<<10;
+                               num_blocks = 1;
+                               kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD | FS_INVALIDATE_CACHE;
+                               break;
+
+                       default:
+                               LOG_ERROR("Unsupported KV FAMILYID SUBFAMID");
+                       }
+                       break;
+
+               default:
+                       LOG_ERROR("Unsupported K-series");
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (pflash_sector_size_bytes == 0) {
+               LOG_ERROR("MCU is unsupported, SDID 0x%08" PRIx32, kinfo->sim_sdid);
+               return ERROR_FLASH_OPER_UNSUPPORTED;
+       }
 
        result = target_read_u32(target, SIM_FCFG1, &kinfo->sim_fcfg1);
        if (result != ERROR_OK)
@@ -751,28 +1590,44 @@ static int kinetis_read_part_info(struct flash_bank *bank)
        result = target_read_u32(target, SIM_FCFG2, &kinfo->sim_fcfg2);
        if (result != ERROR_OK)
                return result;
-       fcfg2_pflsh = (kinfo->sim_fcfg2 >> 23) & 0x01;
 
-       LOG_DEBUG("SDID: 0x%08X FCFG1: 0x%08X FCFG2: 0x%08X", kinfo->sim_sdid,
+       LOG_DEBUG("SDID: 0x%08" PRIX32 " FCFG1: 0x%08" PRIX32 " FCFG2: 0x%08" PRIX32, kinfo->sim_sdid,
                        kinfo->sim_fcfg1, kinfo->sim_fcfg2);
 
        fcfg1_nvmsize = (uint8_t)((kinfo->sim_fcfg1 >> 28) & 0x0f);
        fcfg1_pfsize = (uint8_t)((kinfo->sim_fcfg1 >> 24) & 0x0f);
        fcfg1_eesize = (uint8_t)((kinfo->sim_fcfg1 >> 16) & 0x0f);
+       fcfg1_depart = (uint8_t)((kinfo->sim_fcfg1 >> 8) & 0x0f);
+
+       fcfg2_pflsh = (uint8_t)((kinfo->sim_fcfg2 >> 23) & 0x01);
+       fcfg2_maxaddr0 = (uint8_t)((kinfo->sim_fcfg2 >> 24) & 0x7f);
+       fcfg2_maxaddr1 = (uint8_t)((kinfo->sim_fcfg2 >> 16) & 0x7f);
+
+       if (num_blocks == 0)
+               num_blocks = fcfg2_maxaddr1 ? 2 : 1;
+       else if (fcfg2_maxaddr1 == 0 && num_blocks >= 2) {
+               num_blocks = 1;
+               LOG_WARNING("MAXADDR1 is zero, number of flash banks adjusted to 1");
+       } else if (fcfg2_maxaddr1 != 0 && num_blocks == 1) {
+               num_blocks = 2;
+               LOG_WARNING("MAXADDR1 is non zero, number of flash banks adjusted to 2");
+       }
 
        /* when the PFLSH bit is set, there is no FlexNVM/FlexRAM */
        if (!fcfg2_pflsh) {
                switch (fcfg1_nvmsize) {
                case 0x03:
+               case 0x05:
                case 0x07:
                case 0x09:
                case 0x0b:
                        nvm_size = 1 << (14 + (fcfg1_nvmsize >> 1));
                        break;
                case 0x0f:
-                       if (granularity == 3)
+                       if (pflash_sector_size_bytes >= 4<<10)
                                nvm_size = 512<<10;
                        else
+                               /* K20_100 */
                                nvm_size = 256<<10;
                        break;
                default:
@@ -797,6 +1652,30 @@ static int kinetis_read_part_info(struct flash_bank *bank)
                        ee_size = 0;
                        break;
                }
+
+               switch (fcfg1_depart) {
+               case 0x01:
+               case 0x02:
+               case 0x03:
+               case 0x04:
+               case 0x05:
+               case 0x06:
+                       df_size = nvm_size - (4096 << fcfg1_depart);
+                       break;
+               case 0x08:
+                       df_size = 0;
+                       break;
+               case 0x09:
+               case 0x0a:
+               case 0x0b:
+               case 0x0c:
+               case 0x0d:
+                       df_size = 4096 << (fcfg1_depart & 0x7);
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       df_size = nvm_size;
+                       break;
+               }
        }
 
        switch (fcfg1_pfsize) {
@@ -809,24 +1688,30 @@ static int kinetis_read_part_info(struct flash_bank *bank)
                pf_size = 1 << (14 + (fcfg1_pfsize >> 1));
                break;
        case 0x0f:
-               if (granularity == 3)
-                       pf_size = 1024<<10;
-               else if (fcfg2_pflsh)
-                       pf_size = 512<<10;
+               /* a peculiar case: Freescale states different sizes for 0xf
+                * K02P64M100SFARM      128 KB ... duplicate of code 0x7
+                * K22P121M120SF8RM     256 KB ... duplicate of code 0x9
+                * K22P121M120SF7RM     512 KB ... duplicate of code 0xb
+                * K22P100M120SF5RM     1024 KB ... duplicate of code 0xd
+                * K26P169M180SF5RM     2048 KB ... the only unique value
+                * fcfg2_maxaddr0 seems to be the only clue to pf_size
+                * Checking fcfg2_maxaddr0 later in this routine is pointless then
+                */
+               if (fcfg2_pflsh)
+                       pf_size = ((uint32_t)fcfg2_maxaddr0 << 13) * num_blocks;
                else
-                       pf_size = 256<<10;
+                       pf_size = ((uint32_t)fcfg2_maxaddr0 << 13) * num_blocks / 2;
+               if (pf_size != 2048<<10)
+                       LOG_WARNING("SIM_FCFG1 PFSIZE = 0xf: please check if pflash is %u KB", pf_size>>10);
+
                break;
        default:
                pf_size = 0;
                break;
        }
 
-       LOG_DEBUG("FlexNVM: %d PFlash: %d FlexRAM: %d PFLSH: %d",
+       LOG_DEBUG("FlexNVM: %" PRIu32 " PFlash: %" PRIu32 " FlexRAM: %" PRIu32 " PFLSH: %d",
                  nvm_size, pf_size, ee_size, fcfg2_pflsh);
-       if (kinfo->klxx)
-               num_blocks = 1;
-       else
-               num_blocks = kinetis_flash_params[granularity].num_blocks;
 
        num_pflash_blocks = num_blocks / (2 - fcfg2_pflsh);
        first_nvm_bank = num_pflash_blocks;
@@ -835,109 +1720,55 @@ static int kinetis_read_part_info(struct flash_bank *bank)
        LOG_DEBUG("%d blocks total: %d PFlash, %d FlexNVM",
                        num_blocks, num_pflash_blocks, num_nvm_blocks);
 
-       /*
-        * If the flash class is already assigned, verify the
-        * parameters.
-        */
-       if (kinfo->flash_class != FC_AUTO) {
-               if (kinfo->bank_ordinal != (unsigned) bank->bank_number) {
-                       LOG_WARNING("Flash ordinal/bank number mismatch");
-                       reassign = 1;
-               } else if (kinfo->granularity != granularity) {
-                       LOG_WARNING("Flash granularity mismatch");
-                       reassign = 1;
-               } else {
-                       switch (kinfo->flash_class) {
-                       case FC_PFLASH:
-                               if (kinfo->bank_ordinal >= first_nvm_bank) {
-                                       LOG_WARNING("Class mismatch, bank %d is not PFlash", bank->bank_number);
-                                       reassign = 1;
-                               } else if (bank->size != (pf_size / num_pflash_blocks)) {
-                                       LOG_WARNING("PFlash size mismatch");
-                                       reassign = 1;
-                               } else if (bank->base !=
-                                        (0x00000000 + bank->size * kinfo->bank_ordinal)) {
-                                       LOG_WARNING("PFlash address range mismatch");
-                                       reassign = 1;
-                               } else if (kinfo->sector_size !=
-                                               kinetis_flash_params[granularity].pflash_sector_size_bytes) {
-                                       LOG_WARNING("PFlash sector size mismatch");
-                                       reassign = 1;
-                               } else {
-                                       LOG_DEBUG("PFlash bank %d already configured okay",
-                                                 kinfo->bank_ordinal);
-                               }
-                               break;
-                       case FC_FLEX_NVM:
-                               if ((kinfo->bank_ordinal >= num_blocks) ||
-                                               (kinfo->bank_ordinal < first_nvm_bank)) {
-                                       LOG_WARNING("Class mismatch, bank %d is not FlexNVM", bank->bank_number);
-                                       reassign = 1;
-                               } else if (bank->size != (nvm_size / num_nvm_blocks)) {
-                                       LOG_WARNING("FlexNVM size mismatch");
-                                       reassign = 1;
-                               } else if (bank->base !=
-                                               (0x10000000 + bank->size * kinfo->bank_ordinal)) {
-                                       LOG_WARNING("FlexNVM address range mismatch");
-                                       reassign = 1;
-                               } else if (kinfo->sector_size !=
-                                               kinetis_flash_params[granularity].nvm_sector_size_bytes) {
-                                       LOG_WARNING("FlexNVM sector size mismatch");
-                                       reassign = 1;
-                               } else {
-                                       LOG_DEBUG("FlexNVM bank %d already configured okay",
-                                                 kinfo->bank_ordinal);
-                               }
-                               break;
-                       case FC_FLEX_RAM:
-                               if (kinfo->bank_ordinal != num_blocks) {
-                                       LOG_WARNING("Class mismatch, bank %d is not FlexRAM", bank->bank_number);
-                                       reassign = 1;
-                               } else if (bank->size != ee_size) {
-                                       LOG_WARNING("FlexRAM size mismatch");
-                                       reassign = 1;
-                               } else if (bank->base != FLEXRAM) {
-                                       LOG_WARNING("FlexRAM address mismatch");
-                                       reassign = 1;
-                               } else if (kinfo->sector_size !=
-                                        kinetis_flash_params[granularity].nvm_sector_size_bytes) {
-                                       LOG_WARNING("FlexRAM sector size mismatch");
-                                       reassign = 1;
-                               } else {
-                                       LOG_DEBUG("FlexRAM bank %d already configured okay", kinfo->bank_ordinal);
-                               }
-                               break;
-
-                       default:
-                               LOG_WARNING("Unknown or inconsistent flash class");
-                               reassign = 1;
-                               break;
-                       }
-               }
-       } else {
-               LOG_INFO("Probing flash info for bank %d", bank->bank_number);
-               reassign = 1;
-       }
-
-       if (!reassign)
-               return ERROR_OK;
-
-       kinfo->granularity = granularity;
+       LOG_INFO("Probing flash info for bank %d", bank->bank_number);
 
        if ((unsigned)bank->bank_number < num_pflash_blocks) {
                /* pflash, banks start at address zero */
                kinfo->flash_class = FC_PFLASH;
                bank->size = (pf_size / num_pflash_blocks);
                bank->base = 0x00000000 + bank->size * bank->bank_number;
-               kinfo->sector_size = kinetis_flash_params[granularity].pflash_sector_size_bytes;
-               kinfo->protection_size = pf_size / 32;
+               kinfo->prog_base = bank->base;
+               kinfo->sector_size = pflash_sector_size_bytes;
+               /* pflash is divided into 32 protection areas for
+                * parts with more than 32K of PFlash. For parts with
+                * less the protection unit is set to 1024 bytes */
+               kinfo->protection_size = MAX(pf_size / 32, 1024);
+               kinfo->protection_block = (32 / num_pflash_blocks) * bank->bank_number;
+
        } else if ((unsigned)bank->bank_number < num_blocks) {
                /* nvm, banks start at address 0x10000000 */
+               unsigned nvm_ord = bank->bank_number - first_nvm_bank;
+               uint32_t limit;
+
                kinfo->flash_class = FC_FLEX_NVM;
                bank->size = (nvm_size / num_nvm_blocks);
-               bank->base = 0x10000000 + bank->size * (bank->bank_number - first_nvm_bank);
-               kinfo->sector_size = kinetis_flash_params[granularity].nvm_sector_size_bytes;
-               kinfo->protection_size = 0; /* FIXME: TODO: depends on DEPART bits, chip */
+               bank->base = 0x10000000 + bank->size * nvm_ord;
+               kinfo->prog_base = 0x00800000 + bank->size * nvm_ord;
+               kinfo->sector_size = nvm_sector_size_bytes;
+               if (df_size == 0) {
+                       kinfo->protection_size = 0;
+               } else {
+                       for (i = df_size; ~i & 1; i >>= 1)
+                               ;
+                       if (i == 1)
+                               kinfo->protection_size = df_size / 8;   /* data flash size = 2^^n */
+                       else
+                               kinfo->protection_size = nvm_size / 8;  /* TODO: verify on SF1, not documented in RM */
+               }
+               kinfo->protection_block = (8 / num_nvm_blocks) * nvm_ord;
+
+               /* EEPROM backup part of FlexNVM is not accessible, use df_size as a limit */
+               if (df_size > bank->size * nvm_ord)
+                       limit = df_size - bank->size * nvm_ord;
+               else
+                       limit = 0;
+
+               if (bank->size > limit) {
+                       bank->size = limit;
+                       LOG_DEBUG("FlexNVM bank %d limited to 0x%08" PRIx32 " due to active EEPROM backup",
+                               bank->bank_number, limit);
+               }
+
        } else if ((unsigned)bank->bank_number == num_blocks) {
                LOG_ERROR("FlexRAM support not yet implemented");
                return ERROR_FLASH_OPER_UNSUPPORTED;
@@ -947,41 +1778,61 @@ static int kinetis_read_part_info(struct flash_bank *bank)
                return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID;
        }
 
+       if (bank->bank_number == 0 && ((uint32_t)fcfg2_maxaddr0 << 13) != bank->size)
+               LOG_WARNING("MAXADDR0 0x%02" PRIx8 " check failed,"
+                               " please report to OpenOCD mailing list", fcfg2_maxaddr0);
+       if (fcfg2_pflsh) {
+               if (bank->bank_number == 1 && ((uint32_t)fcfg2_maxaddr1 << 13) != bank->size)
+                       LOG_WARNING("MAXADDR1 0x%02" PRIx8 " check failed,"
+                               " please report to OpenOCD mailing list", fcfg2_maxaddr1);
+       } else {
+               if ((unsigned)bank->bank_number == first_nvm_bank
+                               && ((uint32_t)fcfg2_maxaddr1 << 13) != df_size)
+                       LOG_WARNING("FlexNVM MAXADDR1 0x%02" PRIx8 " check failed,"
+                               " please report to OpenOCD mailing list", fcfg2_maxaddr1);
+       }
+
        if (bank->sectors) {
                free(bank->sectors);
                bank->sectors = NULL;
        }
 
-       bank->num_sectors = bank->size / kinfo->sector_size;
-       assert(bank->num_sectors > 0);
-       bank->sectors = malloc(sizeof(struct flash_sector) * bank->num_sectors);
+       if (kinfo->sector_size == 0) {
+               LOG_ERROR("Unknown sector size for bank %d", bank->bank_number);
+               return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID;
+       }
 
-       for (i = 0; i < bank->num_sectors; i++) {
-               bank->sectors[i].offset = offset;
-               bank->sectors[i].size = kinfo->sector_size;
-               offset += kinfo->sector_size;
-               bank->sectors[i].is_erased = -1;
-               bank->sectors[i].is_protected = 1;
+       if (kinfo->flash_support & FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR
+                        && kinfo->max_flash_prog_size == 0) {
+               kinfo->max_flash_prog_size = kinfo->sector_size;
+               /* Program section size is equal to sector size by default */
        }
 
-       return ERROR_OK;
-}
+       bank->num_sectors = bank->size / kinfo->sector_size;
 
-static int kinetis_probe(struct flash_bank *bank)
-{
-       if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
-               LOG_WARNING("Cannot communicate... target not halted.");
-               return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
+       if (bank->num_sectors > 0) {
+               /* FlexNVM bank can be used for EEPROM backup therefore zero sized */
+               bank->sectors = malloc(sizeof(struct flash_sector) * bank->num_sectors);
+
+               for (i = 0; i < bank->num_sectors; i++) {
+                       bank->sectors[i].offset = offset;
+                       bank->sectors[i].size = kinfo->sector_size;
+                       offset += kinfo->sector_size;
+                       bank->sectors[i].is_erased = -1;
+                       bank->sectors[i].is_protected = 1;
+               }
        }
 
-       return kinetis_read_part_info(bank);
+       kinfo->probed = true;
+
+       return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
 static int kinetis_auto_probe(struct flash_bank *bank)
 {
        struct kinetis_flash_bank *kinfo = bank->driver_priv;
 
-       if (kinfo->sim_sdid)
+       if (kinfo && kinfo->probed)
                return ERROR_OK;
 
        return kinetis_probe(bank);
@@ -1006,28 +1857,40 @@ static int kinetis_info(struct flash_bank *bank, char *buf, int buf_size)
 static int kinetis_blank_check(struct flash_bank *bank)
 {
        struct kinetis_flash_bank *kinfo = bank->driver_priv;
+       int result;
 
-       if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
-               LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
-               return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
-       }
+       /* suprisingly blank check does not work in VLPR and HSRUN modes */
+       result = kinetis_check_run_mode(bank->target);
+       if (result != ERROR_OK)
+               return result;
 
-       if (kinfo->flash_class == FC_PFLASH) {
-               int result;
+       if (kinfo->flash_class == FC_PFLASH || kinfo->flash_class == FC_FLEX_NVM) {
+               bool block_dirty = false;
                uint8_t ftfx_fstat;
 
-               /* check if whole bank is blank */
-               result = kinetis_ftfx_command(bank, FTFx_CMD_BLOCKSTAT, bank->base, 0, 0, 0, 0,  0, 0, 0, 0, &ftfx_fstat);
+               if (kinfo->flash_class == FC_FLEX_NVM) {
+                       uint8_t fcfg1_depart = (uint8_t)((kinfo->sim_fcfg1 >> 8) & 0x0f);
+                       /* block operation cannot be used on FlexNVM when EEPROM backup partition is set */
+                       if (fcfg1_depart != 0xf && fcfg1_depart != 0)
+                               block_dirty = true;
+               }
 
-               if (result != ERROR_OK)
-                       return result;
+               if (!block_dirty) {
+                       /* check if whole bank is blank */
+                       result = kinetis_ftfx_command(bank->target, FTFx_CMD_BLOCKSTAT, kinfo->prog_base,
+                                                        0, 0, 0, 0,  0, 0, 0, 0, &ftfx_fstat);
 
-               if (ftfx_fstat & 0x01) {
+                       if (result != ERROR_OK || (ftfx_fstat & 0x01))
+                               block_dirty = true;
+               }
+
+               if (block_dirty) {
                        /* the whole bank is not erased, check sector-by-sector */
                        int i;
                        for (i = 0; i < bank->num_sectors; i++) {
                                /* normal margin */
-                               result = kinetis_ftfx_command(bank, FTFx_CMD_SECTSTAT, bank->base + bank->sectors[i].offset,
+                               result = kinetis_ftfx_command(bank->target, FTFx_CMD_SECTSTAT,
+                                               kinfo->prog_base + bank->sectors[i].offset,
                                                1, 0, 0, 0,  0, 0, 0, 0, &ftfx_fstat);
 
                                if (result == ERROR_OK) {
@@ -1044,33 +1907,230 @@ static int kinetis_blank_check(struct flash_bank *bank)
                                bank->sectors[i].is_erased = 1;
                }
        } else {
-               LOG_WARNING("kinetis_blank_check not supported yet for FlexNVM");
+               LOG_WARNING("kinetis_blank_check not supported yet for FlexRAM");
                return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
        }
 
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
-static int kinetis_flash_read(struct flash_bank *bank,
-               uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t offset, uint32_t count)
+
+COMMAND_HANDLER(kinetis_nvm_partition)
 {
-       LOG_WARNING("kinetis_flash_read not supported yet");
+       int result, i;
+       unsigned long par, log2 = 0, ee1 = 0, ee2 = 0;
+       enum { SHOW_INFO, DF_SIZE, EEBKP_SIZE } sz_type = SHOW_INFO;
+       bool enable;
+       uint8_t ftfx_fstat;
+       uint8_t load_flex_ram = 1;
+       uint8_t ee_size_code = 0x3f;
+       uint8_t flex_nvm_partition_code = 0;
+       uint8_t ee_split = 3;
+       struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
+       struct flash_bank *bank;
+       struct kinetis_flash_bank *kinfo;
+       uint32_t sim_fcfg1;
 
-       if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
-               LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
-               return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
+       if (CMD_ARGC >= 2) {
+               if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "dataflash") == 0)
+                       sz_type = DF_SIZE;
+               else if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "eebkp") == 0)
+                       sz_type = EEBKP_SIZE;
+
+               par = strtoul(CMD_ARGV[1], NULL, 10);
+               while (par >> (log2 + 3))
+                       log2++;
+       }
+       switch (sz_type) {
+       case SHOW_INFO:
+               result = target_read_u32(target, SIM_FCFG1, &sim_fcfg1);
+               if (result != ERROR_OK)
+                       return result;
+
+               flex_nvm_partition_code = (uint8_t)((sim_fcfg1 >> 8) & 0x0f);
+               switch (flex_nvm_partition_code) {
+               case 0:
+                       command_print(CMD_CTX, "No EEPROM backup, data flash only");
+                       break;
+               case 1:
+               case 2:
+               case 3:
+               case 4:
+               case 5:
+               case 6:
+                       command_print(CMD_CTX, "EEPROM backup %d KB", 4 << flex_nvm_partition_code);
+                       break;
+               case 8:
+                       command_print(CMD_CTX, "No data flash, EEPROM backup only");
+                       break;
+               case 0x9:
+               case 0xA:
+               case 0xB:
+               case 0xC:
+               case 0xD:
+               case 0xE:
+                       command_print(CMD_CTX, "data flash %d KB", 4 << (flex_nvm_partition_code & 7));
+                       break;
+               case 0xf:
+                       command_print(CMD_CTX, "No EEPROM backup, data flash only (DEPART not set)");
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       command_print(CMD_CTX, "Unsupported EEPROM backup size code 0x%02" PRIx8, flex_nvm_partition_code);
+               }
+               return ERROR_OK;
+
+       case DF_SIZE:
+               flex_nvm_partition_code = 0x8 | log2;
+               break;
+
+       case EEBKP_SIZE:
+               flex_nvm_partition_code = log2;
+               break;
        }
 
-       return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
+       if (CMD_ARGC == 3)
+               ee1 = ee2 = strtoul(CMD_ARGV[2], NULL, 10) / 2;
+       else if (CMD_ARGC >= 4) {
+               ee1 = strtoul(CMD_ARGV[2], NULL, 10);
+               ee2 = strtoul(CMD_ARGV[3], NULL, 10);
+       }
+
+       enable = ee1 + ee2 > 0;
+       if (enable) {
+               for (log2 = 2; ; log2++) {
+                       if (ee1 + ee2 == (16u << 10) >> log2)
+                               break;
+                       if (ee1 + ee2 > (16u << 10) >> log2 || log2 >= 9) {
+                               LOG_ERROR("Unsupported EEPROM size");
+                               return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if (ee1 * 3 == ee2)
+                       ee_split = 1;
+               else if (ee1 * 7 == ee2)
+                       ee_split = 0;
+               else if (ee1 != ee2) {
+                       LOG_ERROR("Unsupported EEPROM sizes ratio");
+                       return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
+               }
+
+               ee_size_code = log2 | ee_split << 4;
+       }
+
+       if (CMD_ARGC >= 5)
+               COMMAND_PARSE_ON_OFF(CMD_ARGV[4], enable);
+       if (enable)
+               load_flex_ram = 0;
+
+       LOG_INFO("DEPART 0x%" PRIx8 ", EEPROM size code 0x%" PRIx8,
+                flex_nvm_partition_code, ee_size_code);
+
+       result = kinetis_check_run_mode(target);
+       if (result != ERROR_OK)
+               return result;
+
+       result = kinetis_ftfx_command(target, FTFx_CMD_PGMPART, load_flex_ram,
+                                     ee_size_code, flex_nvm_partition_code, 0, 0,
+                                     0, 0, 0, 0,  &ftfx_fstat);
+       if (result != ERROR_OK)
+               return result;
+
+       command_print(CMD_CTX, "FlexNVM partition set. Please reset MCU.");
+
+       for (i = 1; i < 4; i++) {
+               bank = get_flash_bank_by_num_noprobe(i);
+               if (bank == NULL)
+                       break;
+
+               kinfo = bank->driver_priv;
+               if (kinfo && kinfo->flash_class == FC_FLEX_NVM)
+                       kinfo->probed = false;  /* re-probe before next use */
+       }
+
+       command_print(CMD_CTX, "FlexNVM banks will be re-probed to set new data flash size.");
+       return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
+
+static const struct command_registration kinetis_security_command_handlers[] = {
+       {
+               .name = "check_security",
+               .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
+               .help = "Check status of device security lock",
+               .usage = "",
+               .handler = kinetis_check_flash_security_status,
+       },
+       {
+               .name = "halt",
+               .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
+               .help = "Issue a halt via the MDM-AP",
+               .usage = "",
+               .handler = kinetis_mdm_halt,
+       },
+       {
+               .name = "mass_erase",
+               .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
+               .help = "Issue a complete flash erase via the MDM-AP",
+               .usage = "",
+               .handler = kinetis_mdm_mass_erase,
+       },
+       {       .name = "reset",
+               .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
+               .help = "Issue a reset via the MDM-AP",
+               .usage = "",
+               .handler = kinetis_mdm_reset,
+       },
+       COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
+};
+
+static const struct command_registration kinetis_exec_command_handlers[] = {
+       {
+               .name = "mdm",
+               .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
+               .help = "MDM-AP command group",
+               .usage = "",
+               .chain = kinetis_security_command_handlers,
+       },
+       {
+               .name = "disable_wdog",
+               .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
+               .help = "Disable the watchdog timer",
+               .usage = "",
+               .handler = kinetis_disable_wdog_handler,
+       },
+       {
+               .name = "nvm_partition",
+               .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
+               .help = "Show/set data flash or EEPROM backup size in kilobytes,"
+                       " set two EEPROM sizes in bytes and FlexRAM loading during reset",
+               .usage = "('info'|'dataflash' size|'eebkp' size) [eesize1 eesize2] ['on'|'off']",
+               .handler = kinetis_nvm_partition,
+       },
+       COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
+};
+
+static const struct command_registration kinetis_command_handler[] = {
+       {
+               .name = "kinetis",
+               .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
+               .help = "Kinetis flash controller commands",
+               .usage = "",
+               .chain = kinetis_exec_command_handlers,
+       },
+       COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
+};
+
+
+
 struct flash_driver kinetis_flash = {
        .name = "kinetis",
+       .commands = kinetis_command_handler,
        .flash_bank_command = kinetis_flash_bank_command,
        .erase = kinetis_erase,
        .protect = kinetis_protect,
        .write = kinetis_write,
-       .read = kinetis_flash_read,
+       .read = default_flash_read,
        .probe = kinetis_probe,
        .auto_probe = kinetis_auto_probe,
        .erase_check = kinetis_blank_check,