* Copyright (C) 2009 by Oyvind Harboe *
* oyvind.harboe@zylin.com *
* *
+ * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 by David Brownell *
+ * *
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
* use either SWD or JTAG, and is called SWJ-DP. The most common type of AP
* is used to access memory mapped resources and is called a MEM-AP. Also a
* JTAG-AP is also defined, bridging to JTAG resources; those are uncommon.
+ *
+ * This programming interface allows DAP pipelined operations through a
+ * transaction queue. This primarily affects AP operations (such as using
+ * a MEM-AP to access memory or registers). If the current transaction has
+ * not finished by the time the next one must begin, and the ORUNDETECT bit
+ * is set in the DP_CTRL_STAT register, the SSTICKYORUN status is set and
+ * further AP operations will fail. There are two basic methods to avoid
+ * such overrun errors. One involves polling for status instead of using
+ * transaction piplining. The other involves adding delays to ensure the
+ * AP has enough time to complete one operation before starting the next
+ * one. (For JTAG these delays are controlled by memaccess_tck.)
*/
/*
#include "arm_adi_v5.h"
#include <helper/time_support.h>
-/*
- * Transaction Mode:
- * swjdp->trans_mode = TRANS_MODE_COMPOSITE;
- * Uses Overrun checking mode and does not do actual JTAG send/receive or transaction
- * result checking until swjdp_end_transaction()
- * This must be done before using or deallocating any return variables.
- * swjdp->trans_mode == TRANS_MODE_ATOMIC
- * All reads and writes to the AHB bus are checked for valid completion, and return values
- * are immediatley available.
-*/
-
/* ARM ADI Specification requires at least 10 bits used for TAR autoincrement */
* *
***************************************************************************/
-/* Scan out and in from target ordered uint8_t buffers */
+/**
+ * Scan DPACC or APACC using target ordered uint8_t buffers. No endianness
+ * conversions are performed. See section 4.4.3 of the ADIv5 spec, which
+ * discusses operations which access these registers.
+ *
+ * Note that only one scan is performed. If RnW is set, a separate scan
+ * will be needed to collect the data which was read; the "invalue" collects
+ * the posted result of a preceding operation, not the current one.
+ *
+ * @param swjdp the DAP
+ * @param instr JTAG_DP_APACC (AP access) or JTAG_DP_DPACC (DP access)
+ * @param reg_addr two significant bits; A[3:2]; for APACC access, the
+ * SELECT register has more addressing bits.
+ * @param RnW false iff outvalue will be written to the DP or AP
+ * @param outvalue points to a 32-bit (little-endian) integer
+ * @param invalue NULL, or points to a 32-bit (little-endian) integer
+ * @param ack points to where the three bit JTAG_ACK_* code will be stored
+ */
static int adi_jtag_dp_scan(struct swjdp_common *swjdp,
uint8_t instr, uint8_t reg_addr, uint8_t RnW,
uint8_t *outvalue, uint8_t *invalue, uint8_t *ack)
jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE);
arm_jtag_set_instr(jtag_info, instr, NULL);
- /* Add specified number of tck clocks before accessing memory bus */
- if ((instr == JTAG_DP_APACC)
- && ((reg_addr == AP_REG_DRW)
- || ((reg_addr & 0xF0) == AP_REG_BD0))
- && (swjdp->memaccess_tck != 0))
- jtag_add_runtest(swjdp->memaccess_tck, jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE));
-
+ /* Scan out a read or write operation using some DP or AP register.
+ * For APACC access with any sticky error flag set, this is discarded.
+ */
fields[0].tap = jtag_info->tap;
fields[0].num_bits = 3;
buf_set_u32(&out_addr_buf, 0, 3, ((reg_addr >> 1) & 0x6) | (RnW & 0x1));
fields[0].out_value = &out_addr_buf;
fields[0].in_value = ack;
+ /* NOTE: if we receive JTAG_ACK_WAIT, the previous operation did not
+ * complete; data we write is discarded, data we read is unpredictable.
+ * When overrun detect is active, STICKYORUN is set.
+ */
+
fields[1].tap = jtag_info->tap;
fields[1].num_bits = 32;
fields[1].out_value = outvalue;
jtag_add_dr_scan(2, fields, jtag_get_end_state());
- return ERROR_OK;
+ /* Add specified number of tck clocks after starting memory bus
+ * access, giving the hardware time to complete the access.
+ * They provide more time for the (MEM) AP to complete the read ...
+ * See "Minimum Response Time" for JTAG-DP, in the ADIv5 spec.
+ */
+ if ((instr == JTAG_DP_APACC)
+ && ((reg_addr == AP_REG_DRW)
+ || ((reg_addr & 0xF0) == AP_REG_BD0))
+ && (swjdp->memaccess_tck != 0))
+ jtag_add_runtest(swjdp->memaccess_tck,
+ jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE));
+
+ return jtag_get_error();
}
-/* Scan out and in from host ordered uint32_t variables */
+/**
+ * Scan DPACC or APACC out and in from host ordered uint32_t buffers.
+ * This is exactly like adi_jtag_dp_scan(), except that endianness
+ * conversions are performed (so the types of invalue and outvalue
+ * must be different).
+ */
static int adi_jtag_dp_scan_u32(struct swjdp_common *swjdp,
uint8_t instr, uint8_t reg_addr, uint8_t RnW,
uint32_t outvalue, uint32_t *invalue, uint8_t *ack)
{
- struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = swjdp->jtag_info;
- struct scan_field fields[2];
uint8_t out_value_buf[4];
- uint8_t out_addr_buf;
-
- jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE);
- arm_jtag_set_instr(jtag_info, instr, NULL);
-
- /* Add specified number of tck clocks before accessing memory bus */
- if ((instr == JTAG_DP_APACC)
- && ((reg_addr == AP_REG_DRW)
- || ((reg_addr & 0xF0) == AP_REG_BD0))
- && (swjdp->memaccess_tck != 0))
- jtag_add_runtest(swjdp->memaccess_tck, jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE));
-
- fields[0].tap = jtag_info->tap;
- fields[0].num_bits = 3;
- buf_set_u32(&out_addr_buf, 0, 3, ((reg_addr >> 1) & 0x6) | (RnW & 0x1));
- fields[0].out_value = &out_addr_buf;
- fields[0].in_value = ack;
+ int retval;
- fields[1].tap = jtag_info->tap;
- fields[1].num_bits = 32;
buf_set_u32(out_value_buf, 0, 32, outvalue);
- fields[1].out_value = out_value_buf;
- fields[1].in_value = NULL;
- if (invalue)
- {
- fields[1].in_value = (uint8_t *)invalue;
- jtag_add_dr_scan(2, fields, jtag_get_end_state());
-
- jtag_add_callback(arm_le_to_h_u32, (jtag_callback_data_t) invalue);
- } else
- {
+ retval = adi_jtag_dp_scan(swjdp, instr, reg_addr, RnW,
+ out_value_buf, (uint8_t *)invalue, ack);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
- jtag_add_dr_scan(2, fields, jtag_get_end_state());
- }
+ if (invalue)
+ jtag_add_callback(arm_le_to_h_u32,
+ (jtag_callback_data_t) invalue);
- return ERROR_OK;
+ return retval;
}
-/* scan_inout_check adds one extra inscan for DPAP_READ commands to read variables */
-static int scan_inout_check(struct swjdp_common *swjdp,
- uint8_t instr, uint8_t reg_addr, uint8_t RnW,
- uint8_t *outvalue, uint8_t *invalue)
+/**
+ * Utility to write AP registers.
+ */
+static inline int adi_jtag_ap_write_check(struct swjdp_common *dap,
+ uint8_t reg_addr, uint8_t *outvalue)
{
- adi_jtag_dp_scan(swjdp, instr, reg_addr, RnW, outvalue, NULL, NULL);
-
- if ((RnW == DPAP_READ) && (invalue != NULL))
- adi_jtag_dp_scan(swjdp, JTAG_DP_DPACC,
- DP_RDBUFF, DPAP_READ, 0, invalue, &swjdp->ack);
-
- /* In TRANS_MODE_ATOMIC all JTAG_DP_APACC transactions wait for
- * ack = OK/FAULT and the check CTRL_STAT
- */
- if ((instr == JTAG_DP_APACC)
- && (swjdp->trans_mode == TRANS_MODE_ATOMIC))
- return swjdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp);
-
- return ERROR_OK;
+ return adi_jtag_dp_scan(dap, JTAG_DP_APACC, reg_addr, DPAP_WRITE,
+ outvalue, NULL, NULL);
}
-static int scan_inout_check_u32(struct swjdp_common *swjdp,
+static int adi_jtag_scan_inout_check_u32(struct swjdp_common *swjdp,
uint8_t instr, uint8_t reg_addr, uint8_t RnW,
uint32_t outvalue, uint32_t *invalue)
{
- adi_jtag_dp_scan_u32(swjdp, instr, reg_addr, RnW, outvalue, NULL, NULL);
+ int retval;
- if ((RnW == DPAP_READ) && (invalue != NULL))
- adi_jtag_dp_scan_u32(swjdp, JTAG_DP_DPACC,
- DP_RDBUFF, DPAP_READ, 0, invalue, &swjdp->ack);
+ /* Issue the read or write */
+ retval = adi_jtag_dp_scan_u32(swjdp, instr, reg_addr,
+ RnW, outvalue, NULL, NULL);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
- /* In TRANS_MODE_ATOMIC all JTAG_DP_APACC transactions wait for
- * ack = OK/FAULT and then check CTRL_STAT
+ /* For reads, collect posted value; RDBUFF has no other effect.
+ * Assumes read gets acked with OK/FAULT, and CTRL_STAT says "OK".
*/
- if ((instr == JTAG_DP_APACC)
- && (swjdp->trans_mode == TRANS_MODE_ATOMIC))
- return swjdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp);
-
- return ERROR_OK;
+ if ((RnW == DPAP_READ) && (invalue != NULL))
+ retval = adi_jtag_dp_scan_u32(swjdp, JTAG_DP_DPACC,
+ DP_RDBUFF, DPAP_READ, 0, invalue, &swjdp->ack);
+ return retval;
}
-int swjdp_transaction_endcheck(struct swjdp_common *swjdp)
+int jtagdp_transaction_endcheck(struct swjdp_common *swjdp)
{
int retval;
uint32_t ctrlstat;
#if 0
/* Danger!!!! BROKEN!!!! */
- scan_inout_check_u32(swjdp, JTAG_DP_DPACC,
+ adi_jtag_scan_inout_check_u32(swjdp, JTAG_DP_DPACC,
DP_CTRL_STAT, DPAP_READ, 0, &ctrlstat);
/* Danger!!!! BROKEN!!!! Why will jtag_execute_queue() fail here????
R956 introduced the check on return value here and now Michael Schwingen reports
/* Why??? second time it works??? */
#endif
- scan_inout_check_u32(swjdp, JTAG_DP_DPACC,
+ /* Post CTRL/STAT read; discard any previous posted read value
+ * but collect its ACK status.
+ */
+ adi_jtag_scan_inout_check_u32(swjdp, JTAG_DP_DPACC,
DP_CTRL_STAT, DPAP_READ, 0, &ctrlstat);
if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
swjdp->ack = swjdp->ack & 0x7;
- if (swjdp->ack != 2)
+ /* common code path avoids calling timeval_ms() */
+ if (swjdp->ack != JTAG_ACK_OK_FAULT)
{
long long then = timeval_ms();
- while (swjdp->ack != 2)
+
+ while (swjdp->ack != JTAG_ACK_OK_FAULT)
{
- if (swjdp->ack == 1)
+ if (swjdp->ack == JTAG_ACK_WAIT)
{
if ((timeval_ms()-then) > 1000)
{
}
else
{
- LOG_WARNING("Invalid ACK "
- "in JTAG-DP transaction");
+ LOG_WARNING("Invalid ACK %#x "
+ "in JTAG-DP transaction",
+ swjdp->ack);
return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR;
}
- scan_inout_check_u32(swjdp, JTAG_DP_DPACC,
+ adi_jtag_scan_inout_check_u32(swjdp, JTAG_DP_DPACC,
DP_CTRL_STAT, DPAP_READ, 0, &ctrlstat);
if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
swjdp->ack = swjdp->ack & 0x7;
}
- } else
- {
- /* common code path avoids fn to timeval_ms() */
}
+ /* REVISIT also STICKYCMP, for pushed comparisons (nyet used) */
+
/* Check for STICKYERR and STICKYORUN */
if (ctrlstat & (SSTICKYORUN | SSTICKYERR))
{
- LOG_DEBUG("swjdp: CTRL/STAT error 0x%" PRIx32 "", ctrlstat);
+ LOG_DEBUG("jtag-dp: CTRL/STAT error, 0x%" PRIx32, ctrlstat);
/* Check power to debug regions */
if ((ctrlstat & 0xf0000000) != 0xf0000000)
- {
ahbap_debugport_init(swjdp);
- }
else
{
uint32_t mem_ap_csw, mem_ap_tar;
- /* Print information about last AHBAP access */
- LOG_ERROR("AHBAP Cached values: dp_select 0x%" PRIx32 ", ap_csw 0x%" PRIx32 ", ap_tar 0x%" PRIx32 "", swjdp->dp_select_value, swjdp->ap_csw_value, swjdp->ap_tar_value);
+ /* Maybe print information about last intended
+ * MEM-AP access; but not if autoincrementing.
+ * *Real* CSW and TAR values are always shown.
+ */
+ if (swjdp->ap_tar_value != (uint32_t) -1)
+ LOG_DEBUG("MEM-AP Cached values: "
+ "ap_bank 0x%" PRIx32
+ ", ap_csw 0x%" PRIx32
+ ", ap_tar 0x%" PRIx32,
+ swjdp->ap_bank_value,
+ swjdp->ap_csw_value,
+ swjdp->ap_tar_value);
+
if (ctrlstat & SSTICKYORUN)
- LOG_ERROR("JTAG-DP OVERRUN - "
- "check clock or reduce jtag speed");
+ LOG_ERROR("JTAG-DP OVERRUN - check clock, "
+ "memaccess, or reduce jtag speed");
if (ctrlstat & SSTICKYERR)
LOG_ERROR("JTAG-DP STICKY ERROR");
/* Clear Sticky Error Bits */
- scan_inout_check_u32(swjdp, JTAG_DP_DPACC,
+ adi_jtag_scan_inout_check_u32(swjdp, JTAG_DP_DPACC,
DP_CTRL_STAT, DPAP_WRITE,
swjdp->dp_ctrl_stat | SSTICKYORUN
| SSTICKYERR, NULL);
- scan_inout_check_u32(swjdp, JTAG_DP_DPACC,
+ adi_jtag_scan_inout_check_u32(swjdp, JTAG_DP_DPACC,
DP_CTRL_STAT, DPAP_READ, 0, &ctrlstat);
if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
- LOG_DEBUG("swjdp: status 0x%" PRIx32 "", ctrlstat);
+ LOG_DEBUG("jtag-dp: CTRL/STAT 0x%" PRIx32, ctrlstat);
dap_ap_read_reg_u32(swjdp, AP_REG_CSW, &mem_ap_csw);
dap_ap_read_reg_u32(swjdp, AP_REG_TAR, &mem_ap_tar);
if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
- LOG_ERROR("Read MEM_AP_CSW 0x%" PRIx32 ", MEM_AP_TAR 0x%" PRIx32 "", mem_ap_csw, mem_ap_tar);
+ LOG_ERROR("MEM_AP_CSW 0x%" PRIx32 ", MEM_AP_TAR 0x%"
+ PRIx32, mem_ap_csw, mem_ap_tar);
}
if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
static int dap_dp_write_reg(struct swjdp_common *swjdp,
uint32_t value, uint8_t reg_addr)
{
- return scan_inout_check_u32(swjdp, JTAG_DP_DPACC,
+ return adi_jtag_scan_inout_check_u32(swjdp, JTAG_DP_DPACC,
reg_addr, DPAP_WRITE, value, NULL);
}
static int dap_dp_read_reg(struct swjdp_common *swjdp,
uint32_t *value, uint8_t reg_addr)
{
- return scan_inout_check_u32(swjdp, JTAG_DP_DPACC,
+ return adi_jtag_scan_inout_check_u32(swjdp, JTAG_DP_DPACC,
reg_addr, DPAP_READ, 0, value);
}
-int dap_ap_select(struct swjdp_common *swjdp,uint8_t apsel)
+/**
+ * Select one of the APs connected to the specified DAP. The
+ * selection is implicitly used with future AP transactions.
+ * This is a NOP if the specified AP is already selected.
+ *
+ * @param swjdp The DAP
+ * @param apsel Number of the AP to (implicitly) use with further
+ * transactions. This normally identifies a MEM-AP.
+ */
+void dap_ap_select(struct swjdp_common *swjdp,uint8_t apsel)
{
- uint32_t select;
- select = (apsel << 24) & 0xFF000000;
+ uint32_t select = (apsel << 24) & 0xFF000000;
if (select != swjdp->apsel)
{
swjdp->apsel = select;
- /* Switching AP invalidates cached values */
- swjdp->dp_select_value = -1;
+ /* Switching AP invalidates cached values.
+ * Values MUST BE UPDATED BEFORE AP ACCESS.
+ */
+ swjdp->ap_bank_value = -1;
swjdp->ap_csw_value = -1;
swjdp->ap_tar_value = -1;
}
-
- return ERROR_OK;
}
-static int dap_dp_bankselect(struct swjdp_common *swjdp, uint32_t ap_reg)
+/** Select the AP register bank matching bits 7:4 of ap_reg. */
+static int dap_ap_bankselect(struct swjdp_common *swjdp, uint32_t ap_reg)
{
- uint32_t select;
- select = (ap_reg & 0x000000F0);
+ uint32_t select = (ap_reg & 0x000000F0);
- if (select != swjdp->dp_select_value)
+ if (select != swjdp->ap_bank_value)
{
- dap_dp_write_reg(swjdp, select | swjdp->apsel, DP_SELECT);
- swjdp->dp_select_value = select;
- }
-
- return ERROR_OK;
+ swjdp->ap_bank_value = select;
+ select |= swjdp->apsel;
+ return dap_dp_write_reg(swjdp, select, DP_SELECT);
+ } else
+ return ERROR_OK;
}
static int dap_ap_write_reg(struct swjdp_common *swjdp,
uint32_t reg_addr, uint8_t *out_value_buf)
{
- dap_dp_bankselect(swjdp, reg_addr);
- scan_inout_check(swjdp, JTAG_DP_APACC, reg_addr,
- DPAP_WRITE, out_value_buf, NULL);
+ int retval;
- return ERROR_OK;
+ retval = dap_ap_bankselect(swjdp, reg_addr);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+
+ return adi_jtag_ap_write_check(swjdp, reg_addr, out_value_buf);
}
-int dap_ap_write_reg_u32(struct swjdp_common *swjdp, uint32_t reg_addr, uint32_t value)
+/**
+ * Asynchronous (queued) AP register write.
+ *
+ * @param swjdp The DAP whose currently selected AP will be written.
+ * @param reg_addr Eight bit AP register address.
+ * @param value Word to be written at reg_addr
+ *
+ * @return ERROR_OK if the transaction was properly queued, else a fault code.
+ */
+int dap_ap_write_reg_u32(struct swjdp_common *swjdp,
+ uint32_t reg_addr, uint32_t value)
{
uint8_t out_value_buf[4];
buf_set_u32(out_value_buf, 0, 32, value);
- dap_dp_bankselect(swjdp, reg_addr);
- scan_inout_check(swjdp, JTAG_DP_APACC, reg_addr,
- DPAP_WRITE, out_value_buf, NULL);
-
- return ERROR_OK;
+ return dap_ap_write_reg(swjdp,
+ reg_addr, out_value_buf);
}
-int dap_ap_read_reg_u32(struct swjdp_common *swjdp, uint32_t reg_addr, uint32_t *value)
+/**
+ * Asynchronous (queued) AP register eread.
+ *
+ * @param swjdp The DAP whose currently selected AP will be read.
+ * @param reg_addr Eight bit AP register address.
+ * @param value Points to where the 32-bit (little-endian) word will be stored.
+ *
+ * @return ERROR_OK if the transaction was properly queued, else a fault code.
+ */
+int dap_ap_read_reg_u32(struct swjdp_common *swjdp,
+ uint32_t reg_addr, uint32_t *value)
{
- dap_dp_bankselect(swjdp, reg_addr);
- scan_inout_check_u32(swjdp, JTAG_DP_APACC, reg_addr,
- DPAP_READ, 0, value);
+ int retval;
- return ERROR_OK;
-}
+ retval = dap_ap_bankselect(swjdp, reg_addr);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
-/***************************************************************************
- * *
- * AHB-AP access to memory and system registers on AHB bus *
- * *
-***************************************************************************/
+ return adi_jtag_scan_inout_check_u32(swjdp, JTAG_DP_APACC, reg_addr,
+ DPAP_READ, 0, value);
+}
+/**
+ * Queue transactions setting up transfer parameters for the
+ * currently selected MEM-AP.
+ *
+ * Subsequent transfers using registers like AP_REG_DRW or AP_REG_BD2
+ * initiate data reads or writes using memory or peripheral addresses.
+ * If the CSW is configured for it, the TAR may be automatically
+ * incremented after each transfer.
+ *
+ * @todo Rename to reflect it being specifically a MEM-AP function.
+ *
+ * @param swjdp The DAP connected to the MEM-AP.
+ * @param csw MEM-AP Control/Status Word (CSW) register to assign. If this
+ * matches the cached value, the register is not changed.
+ * @param tar MEM-AP Transfer Address Register (TAR) to assign. If this
+ * matches the cached address, the register is not changed.
+ *
+ * @return ERROR_OK if the transaction was properly queued, else a fault code.
+ */
int dap_setup_accessport(struct swjdp_common *swjdp, uint32_t csw, uint32_t tar)
{
+ int retval;
+
csw = csw | CSW_DBGSWENABLE | CSW_MASTER_DEBUG | CSW_HPROT;
if (csw != swjdp->ap_csw_value)
{
- /* LOG_DEBUG("swjdp : Set CSW %x",csw); */
- dap_ap_write_reg_u32(swjdp, AP_REG_CSW, csw);
+ /* LOG_DEBUG("DAP: Set CSW %x",csw); */
+ retval = dap_ap_write_reg_u32(swjdp, AP_REG_CSW, csw);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
swjdp->ap_csw_value = csw;
}
if (tar != swjdp->ap_tar_value)
{
- /* LOG_DEBUG("swjdp : Set TAR %x",tar); */
- dap_ap_write_reg_u32(swjdp, AP_REG_TAR, tar);
+ /* LOG_DEBUG("DAP: Set TAR %x",tar); */
+ retval = dap_ap_write_reg_u32(swjdp, AP_REG_TAR, tar);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
swjdp->ap_tar_value = tar;
}
+ /* Disable TAR cache when autoincrementing */
if (csw & CSW_ADDRINC_MASK)
- {
- /* Do not cache TAR value when autoincrementing */
swjdp->ap_tar_value = -1;
- }
return ERROR_OK;
}
-/*****************************************************************************
-* *
-* mem_ap_read_u32(struct swjdp_common *swjdp, uint32_t address, uint32_t *value) *
-* *
-* Read a uint32_t value from memory or system register *
-* Functionally equivalent to target_read_u32(target, address, uint32_t *value), *
-* but with less overhead *
-*****************************************************************************/
-int mem_ap_read_u32(struct swjdp_common *swjdp, uint32_t address, uint32_t *value)
+/**
+ * Asynchronous (queued) read of a word from memory or a system register.
+ *
+ * @param swjdp The DAP connected to the MEM-AP performing the read.
+ * @param address Address of the 32-bit word to read; it must be
+ * readable by the currently selected MEM-AP.
+ * @param value points to where the word will be stored when the
+ * transaction queue is flushed (assuming no errors).
+ *
+ * @return ERROR_OK for success. Otherwise a fault code.
+ */
+int mem_ap_read_u32(struct swjdp_common *swjdp, uint32_t address,
+ uint32_t *value)
{
- swjdp->trans_mode = TRANS_MODE_COMPOSITE;
+ int retval;
- dap_setup_accessport(swjdp, CSW_32BIT | CSW_ADDRINC_OFF, address & 0xFFFFFFF0);
- dap_ap_read_reg_u32(swjdp, AP_REG_BD0 | (address & 0xC), value);
+ /* Use banked addressing (REG_BDx) to avoid some link traffic
+ * (updating TAR) when reading several consecutive addresses.
+ */
+ retval = dap_setup_accessport(swjdp, CSW_32BIT | CSW_ADDRINC_OFF,
+ address & 0xFFFFFFF0);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
- return ERROR_OK;
+ return dap_ap_read_reg_u32(swjdp, AP_REG_BD0 | (address & 0xC), value);
}
-int mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(struct swjdp_common *swjdp, uint32_t address, uint32_t *value)
+/**
+ * Synchronous read of a word from memory or a system register.
+ * As a side effect, this flushes any queued transactions.
+ *
+ * @param swjdp The DAP connected to the MEM-AP performing the read.
+ * @param address Address of the 32-bit word to read; it must be
+ * readable by the currently selected MEM-AP.
+ * @param value points to where the result will be stored.
+ *
+ * @return ERROR_OK for success; *value holds the result.
+ * Otherwise a fault code.
+ */
+int mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(struct swjdp_common *swjdp, uint32_t address,
+ uint32_t *value)
{
- mem_ap_read_u32(swjdp, address, value);
+ int retval;
- return swjdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp);
+ retval = mem_ap_read_u32(swjdp, address, value);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+
+ return jtagdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp);
}
-/*****************************************************************************
-* *
-* mem_ap_write_u32(struct swjdp_common *swjdp, uint32_t address, uint32_t value) *
-* *
-* Write a uint32_t value to memory or memory mapped register *
-* *
-*****************************************************************************/
-int mem_ap_write_u32(struct swjdp_common *swjdp, uint32_t address, uint32_t value)
+/**
+ * Asynchronous (queued) write of a word to memory or a system register.
+ *
+ * @param swjdp The DAP connected to the MEM-AP.
+ * @param address Address to be written; it must be writable by
+ * the currently selected MEM-AP.
+ * @param value Word that will be written to the address when transaction
+ * queue is flushed (assuming no errors).
+ *
+ * @return ERROR_OK for success. Otherwise a fault code.
+ */
+int mem_ap_write_u32(struct swjdp_common *swjdp, uint32_t address,
+ uint32_t value)
{
- swjdp->trans_mode = TRANS_MODE_COMPOSITE;
+ int retval;
- dap_setup_accessport(swjdp, CSW_32BIT | CSW_ADDRINC_OFF, address & 0xFFFFFFF0);
- dap_ap_write_reg_u32(swjdp, AP_REG_BD0 | (address & 0xC), value);
+ /* Use banked addressing (REG_BDx) to avoid some link traffic
+ * (updating TAR) when writing several consecutive addresses.
+ */
+ retval = dap_setup_accessport(swjdp, CSW_32BIT | CSW_ADDRINC_OFF,
+ address & 0xFFFFFFF0);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
- return ERROR_OK;
+ return dap_ap_write_reg_u32(swjdp, AP_REG_BD0 | (address & 0xC),
+ value);
}
-int mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(struct swjdp_common *swjdp, uint32_t address, uint32_t value)
+/**
+ * Synchronous write of a word to memory or a system register.
+ * As a side effect, this flushes any queued transactions.
+ *
+ * @param swjdp The DAP connected to the MEM-AP.
+ * @param address Address to be written; it must be writable by
+ * the currently selected MEM-AP.
+ * @param value Word that will be written.
+ *
+ * @return ERROR_OK for success; the data was written. Otherwise a fault code.
+ */
+int mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(struct swjdp_common *swjdp, uint32_t address,
+ uint32_t value)
{
- mem_ap_write_u32(swjdp, address, value);
+ int retval = mem_ap_write_u32(swjdp, address, value);
+
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
- return swjdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp);
+ return jtagdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp);
}
/*****************************************************************************
uint32_t adr = address;
uint8_t* pBuffer = buffer;
- swjdp->trans_mode = TRANS_MODE_COMPOSITE;
-
count >>= 2;
wcount = count;
dap_ap_write_reg(swjdp, AP_REG_DRW, buffer + 4 * writecount);
}
- if (swjdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp) == ERROR_OK)
+ if (jtagdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp) == ERROR_OK)
{
wcount = wcount - blocksize;
address = address + 4 * blocksize;
int retval = ERROR_OK;
int wcount, blocksize, writecount, i;
- swjdp->trans_mode = TRANS_MODE_COMPOSITE;
-
wcount = count >> 1;
while (wcount > 0)
if (nbytes < 4)
{
- if (mem_ap_write_buf_u16(swjdp, buffer, nbytes, address) != ERROR_OK)
+ if (mem_ap_write_buf_u16(swjdp, buffer,
+ nbytes, address) != ERROR_OK)
{
- LOG_WARNING("Block read error address 0x%" PRIx32 ", count 0x%x", address, count);
+ LOG_WARNING("Block write error address "
+ "0x%" PRIx32 ", count 0x%x",
+ address, count);
return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR;
}
memcpy(&outvalue, buffer, sizeof(uint32_t));
dap_ap_write_reg_u32(swjdp, AP_REG_DRW, outvalue);
- if (swjdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp) != ERROR_OK)
+ if (jtagdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp) != ERROR_OK)
{
- LOG_WARNING("Block read error address 0x%" PRIx32 ", count 0x%x", address, count);
+ LOG_WARNING("Block write error address "
+ "0x%" PRIx32 ", count 0x%x",
+ address, count);
return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR;
}
}
if (count >= 4)
return mem_ap_write_buf_packed_u16(swjdp, buffer, count, address);
- swjdp->trans_mode = TRANS_MODE_COMPOSITE;
-
while (count > 0)
{
dap_setup_accessport(swjdp, CSW_16BIT | CSW_ADDRINC_SINGLE, address);
memcpy(&svalue, buffer, sizeof(uint16_t));
uint32_t outvalue = (uint32_t)svalue << 8 * (address & 0x3);
dap_ap_write_reg_u32(swjdp, AP_REG_DRW, outvalue);
- retval = swjdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp);
+ retval = jtagdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp);
count -= 2;
address += 2;
buffer += 2;
int retval = ERROR_OK;
int wcount, blocksize, writecount, i;
- swjdp->trans_mode = TRANS_MODE_COMPOSITE;
-
wcount = count;
while (wcount > 0)
{
if (mem_ap_write_buf_u8(swjdp, buffer, nbytes, address) != ERROR_OK)
{
- LOG_WARNING("Block read error address 0x%" PRIx32 ", count 0x%x", address, count);
+ LOG_WARNING("Block write error address "
+ "0x%" PRIx32 ", count 0x%x",
+ address, count);
return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR;
}
memcpy(&outvalue, buffer, sizeof(uint32_t));
dap_ap_write_reg_u32(swjdp, AP_REG_DRW, outvalue);
- if (swjdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp) != ERROR_OK)
+ if (jtagdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp) != ERROR_OK)
{
- LOG_WARNING("Block read error address 0x%" PRIx32 ", count 0x%x", address, count);
+ LOG_WARNING("Block write error address "
+ "0x%" PRIx32 ", count 0x%x",
+ address, count);
return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR;
}
}
if (count >= 4)
return mem_ap_write_buf_packed_u8(swjdp, buffer, count, address);
- swjdp->trans_mode = TRANS_MODE_COMPOSITE;
-
while (count > 0)
{
dap_setup_accessport(swjdp, CSW_8BIT | CSW_ADDRINC_SINGLE, address);
uint32_t outvalue = (uint32_t)*buffer << 8 * (address & 0x3);
dap_ap_write_reg_u32(swjdp, AP_REG_DRW, outvalue);
- retval = swjdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp);
+ retval = jtagdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp);
count--;
address++;
buffer++;
uint32_t adr = address;
uint8_t* pBuffer = buffer;
- swjdp->trans_mode = TRANS_MODE_COMPOSITE;
-
count >>= 2;
wcount = count;
DPAP_READ, 0, NULL, NULL);
for (readcount = 0; readcount < blocksize - 1; readcount++)
{
- /* Scan out read instruction and scan in previous value */
+ /* Scan out next read; scan in posted value for the
+ * previous one. Assumes read is acked "OK/FAULT",
+ * and CTRL_STAT says that meant "OK".
+ */
adi_jtag_dp_scan(swjdp, JTAG_DP_APACC, AP_REG_DRW,
DPAP_READ, 0, buffer + 4 * readcount,
&swjdp->ack);
}
- /* Scan in last value */
+ /* Scan in last posted value; RDBUFF has no other effect,
+ * assuming ack is OK/FAULT and CTRL_STAT says "OK".
+ */
adi_jtag_dp_scan(swjdp, JTAG_DP_DPACC, DP_RDBUFF,
DPAP_READ, 0, buffer + 4 * readcount,
&swjdp->ack);
- if (swjdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp) == ERROR_OK)
+ if (jtagdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp) == ERROR_OK)
{
wcount = wcount - blocksize;
address += 4 * blocksize;
int retval = ERROR_OK;
int wcount, blocksize, readcount, i;
- swjdp->trans_mode = TRANS_MODE_COMPOSITE;
-
wcount = count >> 1;
while (wcount > 0)
do
{
dap_ap_read_reg_u32(swjdp, AP_REG_DRW, &invalue);
- if (swjdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp) != ERROR_OK)
+ if (jtagdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp) != ERROR_OK)
{
LOG_WARNING("Block read error address 0x%" PRIx32 ", count 0x%x", address, count);
return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR;
if (count >= 4)
return mem_ap_read_buf_packed_u16(swjdp, buffer, count, address);
- swjdp->trans_mode = TRANS_MODE_COMPOSITE;
-
while (count > 0)
{
dap_setup_accessport(swjdp, CSW_16BIT | CSW_ADDRINC_SINGLE, address);
dap_ap_read_reg_u32(swjdp, AP_REG_DRW, &invalue);
- retval = swjdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp);
+ retval = jtagdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp);
if (address & 0x1)
{
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
int retval = ERROR_OK;
int wcount, blocksize, readcount, i;
- swjdp->trans_mode = TRANS_MODE_COMPOSITE;
-
wcount = count;
while (wcount > 0)
do
{
dap_ap_read_reg_u32(swjdp, AP_REG_DRW, &invalue);
- if (swjdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp) != ERROR_OK)
+ if (jtagdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp) != ERROR_OK)
{
LOG_WARNING("Block read error address 0x%" PRIx32 ", count 0x%x", address, count);
return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR;
if (count >= 4)
return mem_ap_read_buf_packed_u8(swjdp, buffer, count, address);
- swjdp->trans_mode = TRANS_MODE_COMPOSITE;
-
while (count > 0)
{
dap_setup_accessport(swjdp, CSW_8BIT | CSW_ADDRINC_SINGLE, address);
dap_ap_read_reg_u32(swjdp, AP_REG_DRW, &invalue);
- retval = swjdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp);
+ retval = jtagdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp);
*((uint8_t*)buffer) = (invalue >> 8 * (address & 0x3));
count--;
address++;
}
/**
- * Initialize a DAP.
+ * Initialize a DAP. This sets up the power domains, prepares the DP
+ * for further use, and arranges to use AP #0 for all AP operations
+ * until dap_ap-select() changes that policy.
+ *
+ * @param swjdp The DAP being initialized.
*
* @todo Rename this. We also need an initialization scheme which account
* for SWD transports not just JTAG; that will need to address differences
* in layering. (JTAG is useful without any debug target; but not SWD.)
+ * And this may not even use an AHB-AP ... e.g. DAP-Lite uses an APB-AP.
*/
int ahbap_debugport_init(struct swjdp_common *swjdp)
{
/* Default MEM-AP setup.
*
* REVISIT AP #0 may be an inappropriate default for this.
- * Should we probe, or receve a hint from the caller?
+ * Should we probe, or take a hint from the caller?
* Presumably we can ignore the possibility of multiple APs.
*/
- swjdp->apsel = 0;
- swjdp->ap_csw_value = -1;
- swjdp->ap_tar_value = -1;
+ swjdp->apsel = !0;
+ dap_ap_select(swjdp, 0);
/* DP initialization */
- swjdp->trans_mode = TRANS_MODE_ATOMIC;
dap_dp_read_reg(swjdp, &dummy, DP_CTRL_STAT);
dap_dp_write_reg(swjdp, SSTICKYERR, DP_CTRL_STAT);
dap_dp_read_reg(swjdp, &dummy, DP_CTRL_STAT);
/* Check that we have debug power domains activated */
while (!(ctrlstat & CDBGPWRUPACK) && (cnt++ < 10))
{
- LOG_DEBUG("swjdp: wait CDBGPWRUPACK");
+ LOG_DEBUG("DAP: wait CDBGPWRUPACK");
dap_dp_read_reg(swjdp, &ctrlstat, DP_CTRL_STAT);
if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
while (!(ctrlstat & CSYSPWRUPACK) && (cnt++ < 10))
{
- LOG_DEBUG("swjdp: wait CSYSPWRUPACK");
+ LOG_DEBUG("DAP: wait CSYSPWRUPACK");
dap_dp_read_reg(swjdp, &ctrlstat, DP_CTRL_STAT);
if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
dap_ap_read_reg_u32(swjdp, AP_REG_IDR, &idreg);
dap_ap_read_reg_u32(swjdp, AP_REG_BASE, &romaddr);
- LOG_DEBUG("AHB-AP ID Register 0x%" PRIx32 ", Debug ROM Address 0x%" PRIx32 "", idreg, romaddr);
+ LOG_DEBUG("MEM-AP #%d ID Register 0x%" PRIx32
+ ", Debug ROM Address 0x%" PRIx32,
+ swjdp->apsel, idreg, romaddr);
return ERROR_OK;
}
&& ((cid1 & 0x0f) == 0) && cid0 == 0x0d;
}
-int dap_info_command(struct command_context *cmd_ctx, struct swjdp_common *swjdp, int apsel)
+int dap_info_command(struct command_context *cmd_ctx,
+ struct swjdp_common *swjdp, int apsel)
{
uint32_t dbgbase, apid;
uint8_t mem_ap;
uint32_t apselold;
+ /* AP address is in bits 31:24 of DP_SELECT */
+ if (apsel >= 256)
+ return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
+
apselold = swjdp->apsel;
dap_ap_select(swjdp, apsel);
dap_ap_read_reg_u32(swjdp, AP_REG_BASE, &dbgbase);
dap_ap_read_reg_u32(swjdp, AP_REG_IDR, &apid);
- swjdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp);
+ jtagdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp);
/* Now we read ROM table ID registers, ref. ARM IHI 0029B sec */
mem_ap = ((apid&0x10000) && ((apid&0x0F) != 0));
command_print(cmd_ctx, "AP ID register 0x%8.8" PRIx32, apid);
mem_ap_read_u32(swjdp, (dbgbase&0xFFFFF000) | 0xFF8, &cid2);
mem_ap_read_u32(swjdp, (dbgbase&0xFFFFF000) | 0xFFC, &cid3);
mem_ap_read_u32(swjdp, (dbgbase&0xFFFFF000) | 0xFCC, &memtype);
- swjdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp);
+ jtagdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp);
if (!is_dap_cid_ok(cid3, cid2, cid1, cid0))
command_print(cmd_ctx, "\tCID3 0x%2.2" PRIx32
", CID2 0x%2.2" PRIx32
break;
case 1:
COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], apsel);
+ /* AP address is in bits 31:24 of DP_SELECT */
+ if (apsel >= 256)
+ return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
break;
default:
return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
if (apselsave != apsel)
dap_ap_select(swjdp, apsel);
+ /* NOTE: assumes we're talking to a MEM-AP, which
+ * has a base address. There are other kinds of AP,
+ * though they're not common for now. This should
+ * use the ID register to verify it's a MEM-AP.
+ */
dap_ap_read_reg_u32(swjdp, AP_REG_BASE, &baseaddr);
- retval = swjdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp);
+ retval = jtagdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp);
command_print(CMD_CTX, "0x%8.8" PRIx32, baseaddr);
if (apselsave != apsel)
break;
case 1:
COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], apsel);
+ /* AP address is in bits 31:24 of DP_SELECT */
+ if (apsel >= 256)
+ return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
break;
default:
return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
dap_ap_select(swjdp, apsel);
dap_ap_read_reg_u32(swjdp, AP_REG_IDR, &apid);
- retval = swjdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp);
+ retval = jtagdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp);
command_print(CMD_CTX, "ap %" PRIi32 " selected, identification register 0x%8.8" PRIx32,
apsel, apid);
break;
case 1:
COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], apsel);
+ /* AP address is in bits 31:24 of DP_SELECT */
+ if (apsel >= 256)
+ return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
break;
default:
return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
dap_ap_select(swjdp, apsel);
dap_ap_read_reg_u32(swjdp, AP_REG_IDR, &apid);
- retval = swjdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp);
+ retval = jtagdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp);
command_print(CMD_CTX, "0x%8.8" PRIx32, apid);
if (apselsave != apsel)
dap_ap_select(swjdp, apselsave);