]> git.sur5r.net Git - openocd/blobdiff - src/target/cortex_a8.c
avr32: work-in-progress
[openocd] / src / target / cortex_a8.c
index 441c93b2f37d590dceb08ab58ef3b6335c1b3737..9b3521ac5115f7dad9977886551e1834b84c4172 100644 (file)
@@ -58,11 +58,11 @@ static int cortex_a8_dap_write_coreregister_u32(struct target *target,
 static int cortex_a8_mmu(struct target *target, int *enabled);
 static int cortex_a8_virt2phys(struct target *target,
                 uint32_t virt, uint32_t *phys);
-static void cortex_a8_disable_mmu_caches(struct target *target, int mmu,
+static int cortex_a8_disable_mmu_caches(struct target *target, int mmu,
                 int d_u_cache, int i_cache);
-static void cortex_a8_enable_mmu_caches(struct target *target, int mmu,
+static int cortex_a8_enable_mmu_caches(struct target *target, int mmu,
                 int d_u_cache, int i_cache);
-static uint32_t cortex_a8_get_ttb(struct target *target);
+static int cortex_a8_get_ttb(struct target *target, uint32_t *result);
 
 
 /*
@@ -136,6 +136,7 @@ static int cortex_a8_exec_opcode(struct target *target,
        LOG_DEBUG("exec opcode 0x%08" PRIx32, opcode);
 
        /* Wait for InstrCompl bit to be set */
+       long long then = timeval_ms();
        while ((dscr & DSCR_INSTR_COMP) == 0)
        {
                retval = mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp,
@@ -145,12 +146,18 @@ static int cortex_a8_exec_opcode(struct target *target,
                        LOG_ERROR("Could not read DSCR register, opcode = 0x%08" PRIx32, opcode);
                        return retval;
                }
+               if (timeval_ms() > then + 1000)
+               {
+                       LOG_ERROR("Timeout waiting for cortex_a8_exec_opcode");
+                       return ERROR_FAIL;
+               }
        }
 
        retval = mem_ap_write_u32(swjdp, armv7a->debug_base + CPUDBG_ITR, opcode);
        if (retval != ERROR_OK)
                return retval;
 
+       then = timeval_ms();
        do
        {
                retval = mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp,
@@ -160,6 +167,11 @@ static int cortex_a8_exec_opcode(struct target *target,
                        LOG_ERROR("Could not read DSCR register");
                        return retval;
                }
+               if (timeval_ms() > then + 1000)
+               {
+                       LOG_ERROR("Timeout waiting for cortex_a8_exec_opcode");
+                       return ERROR_FAIL;
+               }
        }
        while ((dscr & DSCR_INSTR_COMP) == 0); /* Wait for InstrCompl bit to be set */
 
@@ -180,11 +192,20 @@ static int cortex_a8_read_regs_through_mem(struct target *target, uint32_t addre
        struct armv7a_common *armv7a = target_to_armv7a(target);
        struct adiv5_dap *swjdp = &armv7a->dap;
 
-       cortex_a8_dap_read_coreregister_u32(target, regfile, 0);
-       cortex_a8_dap_write_coreregister_u32(target, address, 0);
-       cortex_a8_exec_opcode(target, ARMV4_5_STMIA(0, 0xFFFE, 0, 0), NULL);
+       retval = cortex_a8_dap_read_coreregister_u32(target, regfile, 0);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
+       retval = cortex_a8_dap_write_coreregister_u32(target, address, 0);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
+       retval = cortex_a8_exec_opcode(target, ARMV4_5_STMIA(0, 0xFFFE, 0, 0), NULL);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
+
        dap_ap_select(swjdp, swjdp_memoryap);
-       mem_ap_read_buf_u32(swjdp, (uint8_t *)(&regfile[1]), 4*15, address);
+       retval = mem_ap_read_buf_u32(swjdp, (uint8_t *)(&regfile[1]), 4*15, address);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
        dap_ap_select(swjdp, swjdp_debugap);
 
        return retval;
@@ -205,36 +226,52 @@ static int cortex_a8_dap_read_coreregister_u32(struct target *target,
        if (reg < 15)
        {
                /* Rn to DCCTX, "MCR p14, 0, Rn, c0, c5, 0"  0xEE00nE15 */
-               cortex_a8_exec_opcode(target,
+               retval = cortex_a8_exec_opcode(target,
                                ARMV4_5_MCR(14, 0, reg, 0, 5, 0),
                                &dscr);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       return retval;
        }
        else if (reg == 15)
        {
                /* "MOV r0, r15"; then move r0 to DCCTX */
-               cortex_a8_exec_opcode(target, 0xE1A0000F, &dscr);
-               cortex_a8_exec_opcode(target,
+               retval = cortex_a8_exec_opcode(target, 0xE1A0000F, &dscr);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       return retval;
+               retval = cortex_a8_exec_opcode(target,
                                ARMV4_5_MCR(14, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0),
                                &dscr);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       return retval;
        }
        else
        {
                /* "MRS r0, CPSR" or "MRS r0, SPSR"
                 * then move r0 to DCCTX
                 */
-               cortex_a8_exec_opcode(target, ARMV4_5_MRS(0, reg & 1), &dscr);
-               cortex_a8_exec_opcode(target,
+               retval = cortex_a8_exec_opcode(target, ARMV4_5_MRS(0, reg & 1), &dscr);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       return retval;
+               retval = cortex_a8_exec_opcode(target,
                                ARMV4_5_MCR(14, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0),
                                &dscr);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       return retval;
        }
 
        /* Wait for DTRRXfull then read DTRRTX */
+       long long then = timeval_ms();
        while ((dscr & DSCR_DTR_TX_FULL) == 0)
        {
                retval = mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp,
                                armv7a->debug_base + CPUDBG_DSCR, &dscr);
                if (retval != ERROR_OK)
                        return retval;
+               if (timeval_ms() > then + 1000)
+               {
+                       LOG_ERROR("Timeout waiting for cortex_a8_exec_opcode");
+                       return ERROR_FAIL;
+               }
        }
 
        retval = mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp,
@@ -264,8 +301,10 @@ static int cortex_a8_dap_write_coreregister_u32(struct target *target,
        {
                LOG_ERROR("DSCR_DTR_RX_FULL, dscr 0x%08" PRIx32, dscr);
                /* Clear DCCRX with MCR(p14, 0, Rd, c0, c5, 0), opcode  0xEE000E15 */
-               cortex_a8_exec_opcode(target, ARMV4_5_MRC(14, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0),
+               retval = cortex_a8_exec_opcode(target, ARMV4_5_MRC(14, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0),
                                &dscr);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       return retval;
        }
 
        if (Rd > 17)
@@ -281,33 +320,47 @@ static int cortex_a8_dap_write_coreregister_u32(struct target *target,
        if (Rd < 15)
        {
                /* DCCRX to Rn, "MCR p14, 0, Rn, c0, c5, 0", 0xEE00nE15 */
-               cortex_a8_exec_opcode(target, ARMV4_5_MRC(14, 0, Rd, 0, 5, 0),
+               retval = cortex_a8_exec_opcode(target, ARMV4_5_MRC(14, 0, Rd, 0, 5, 0),
                                &dscr);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       return retval;
        }
        else if (Rd == 15)
        {
                /* DCCRX to R0, "MCR p14, 0, R0, c0, c5, 0", 0xEE000E15
                 * then "mov r15, r0"
                 */
-               cortex_a8_exec_opcode(target, ARMV4_5_MRC(14, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0),
+               retval = cortex_a8_exec_opcode(target, ARMV4_5_MRC(14, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0),
                                &dscr);
-               cortex_a8_exec_opcode(target, 0xE1A0F000, &dscr);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       return retval;
+               retval = cortex_a8_exec_opcode(target, 0xE1A0F000, &dscr);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       return retval;
        }
        else
        {
                /* DCCRX to R0, "MCR p14, 0, R0, c0, c5, 0", 0xEE000E15
                 * then "MSR CPSR_cxsf, r0" or "MSR SPSR_cxsf, r0" (all fields)
                 */
-               cortex_a8_exec_opcode(target, ARMV4_5_MRC(14, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0),
+               retval = cortex_a8_exec_opcode(target, ARMV4_5_MRC(14, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0),
                                &dscr);
-               cortex_a8_exec_opcode(target, ARMV4_5_MSR_GP(0, 0xF, Rd & 1),
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       return retval;
+               retval = cortex_a8_exec_opcode(target, ARMV4_5_MSR_GP(0, 0xF, Rd & 1),
                                &dscr);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       return retval;
 
                /* "Prefetch flush" after modifying execution status in CPSR */
                if (Rd == 16)
-                       cortex_a8_exec_opcode(target,
+               {
+                       retval = cortex_a8_exec_opcode(target,
                                        ARMV4_5_MCR(15, 0, 0, 7, 5, 4),
                                        &dscr);
+                       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                               return retval;
+               }
        }
 
        return retval;
@@ -359,12 +412,18 @@ static int cortex_a8_read_dcc(struct cortex_a8_common *a8, uint32_t *data,
                dscr = *dscr_p;
 
        /* Wait for DTRRXfull */
+       long long then = timeval_ms();
        while ((dscr & DSCR_DTR_TX_FULL) == 0) {
                retval = mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp,
                                a8->armv7a_common.debug_base + CPUDBG_DSCR,
                                &dscr);
                if (retval != ERROR_OK)
                        return retval;
+               if (timeval_ms() > then + 1000)
+               {
+                       LOG_ERROR("Timeout waiting for read dcc");
+                       return ERROR_FAIL;
+               }
        }
 
        retval = mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(swjdp,
@@ -412,6 +471,8 @@ static int cortex_a8_dpm_prepare(struct arm_dpm *dpm)
                                a8->armv7a_common.armv4_5_common.target,
                                ARMV4_5_MRC(14, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0),
                                &dscr);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       return retval;
        }
 
        return retval;
@@ -431,6 +492,8 @@ static int cortex_a8_instr_write_data_dcc(struct arm_dpm *dpm,
        uint32_t dscr = DSCR_INSTR_COMP;
 
        retval = cortex_a8_write_dcc(a8, data);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
 
        return cortex_a8_exec_opcode(
                        a8->armv7a_common.armv4_5_common.target,
@@ -446,12 +509,16 @@ static int cortex_a8_instr_write_data_r0(struct arm_dpm *dpm,
        int retval;
 
        retval = cortex_a8_write_dcc(a8, data);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
 
        /* DCCRX to R0, "MCR p14, 0, R0, c0, c5, 0", 0xEE000E15 */
        retval = cortex_a8_exec_opcode(
                        a8->armv7a_common.armv4_5_common.target,
                        ARMV4_5_MRC(14, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0),
                        &dscr);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
 
        /* then the opcode, taking data from R0 */
        retval = cortex_a8_exec_opcode(
@@ -485,6 +552,8 @@ static int cortex_a8_instr_read_data_dcc(struct arm_dpm *dpm,
                        a8->armv7a_common.armv4_5_common.target,
                        opcode,
                        &dscr);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
 
        return cortex_a8_read_dcc(a8, data, &dscr);
 }
@@ -502,12 +571,16 @@ static int cortex_a8_instr_read_data_r0(struct arm_dpm *dpm,
                        a8->armv7a_common.armv4_5_common.target,
                        opcode,
                        &dscr);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
 
        /* write R0 to DCC */
        retval = cortex_a8_exec_opcode(
                        a8->armv7a_common.armv4_5_common.target,
                        ARMV4_5_MCR(14, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0),
                        &dscr);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
 
        return cortex_a8_read_dcc(a8, data, &dscr);
 }
@@ -792,7 +865,9 @@ static int cortex_a8_resume(struct target *target, int current,
        armv4_5->pc->dirty = 1;
        armv4_5->pc->valid = 1;
 
-       cortex_a8_restore_context(target, handle_breakpoints);
+       retval = cortex_a8_restore_context(target, handle_breakpoints);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
 
 #if 0
        /* the front-end may request us not to handle breakpoints */
@@ -920,13 +995,19 @@ static int cortex_a8_debug_entry(struct target *target)
        else
        {
                dap_ap_select(swjdp, swjdp_memoryap);
-               cortex_a8_read_regs_through_mem(target,
+               retval = cortex_a8_read_regs_through_mem(target,
                                regfile_working_area->address, regfile);
                dap_ap_select(swjdp, swjdp_memoryap);
                target_free_working_area(target, regfile_working_area);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               {
+                       return retval;
+               }
 
                /* read Current PSR */
-               cortex_a8_dap_read_coreregister_u32(target, &cpsr, 16);
+               retval = cortex_a8_dap_read_coreregister_u32(target, &cpsr, 16);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       return retval;
                dap_ap_select(swjdp, swjdp_debugap);
                LOG_DEBUG("cpsr: %8.8" PRIx32, cpsr);
 
@@ -975,12 +1056,16 @@ static int cortex_a8_debug_entry(struct target *target)
        /* Are we in an exception handler */
 //     armv4_5->exception_number = 0;
        if (armv7a->post_debug_entry)
-               armv7a->post_debug_entry(target);
+       {
+               retval = armv7a->post_debug_entry(target);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       return retval;
+       }
 
        return retval;
 }
 
-static void cortex_a8_post_debug_entry(struct target *target)
+static int cortex_a8_post_debug_entry(struct target *target)
 {
        struct cortex_a8_common *cortex_a8 = target_to_cortex_a8(target);
        struct armv7a_common *armv7a = &cortex_a8->armv7a_common;
@@ -991,6 +1076,8 @@ static void cortex_a8_post_debug_entry(struct target *target)
                        0, 0,   /* op1, op2 */
                        1, 0,   /* CRn, CRm */
                        &cortex_a8->cp15_control_reg);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
        LOG_DEBUG("cp15_control_reg: %8.8" PRIx32, cortex_a8->cp15_control_reg);
 
        if (armv7a->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.ctype == -1)
@@ -1002,6 +1089,8 @@ static void cortex_a8_post_debug_entry(struct target *target)
                                0, 1,   /* op1, op2 */
                                0, 0,   /* CRn, CRm */
                                &cache_type_reg);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       return retval;
                LOG_DEBUG("cp15 cache type: %8.8x", (unsigned) cache_type_reg);
 
                /* FIXME the armv4_4 cache info DOES NOT APPLY to Cortex-A8 */
@@ -1016,7 +1105,7 @@ static void cortex_a8_post_debug_entry(struct target *target)
        armv7a->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled =
                        (cortex_a8->cp15_control_reg & 0x1000U) ? 1 : 0;
 
-
+       return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
 static int cortex_a8_step(struct target *target, int current, uint32_t address,
@@ -1029,8 +1118,6 @@ static int cortex_a8_step(struct target *target, int current, uint32_t address,
        struct reg *r;
        int retval;
 
-       int timeout = 100;
-
        if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
        {
                LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
@@ -1075,12 +1162,13 @@ static int cortex_a8_step(struct target *target, int current, uint32_t address,
        if (retval != ERROR_OK)
                return retval;
 
+       long long then = timeval_ms();
        while (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
        {
                retval = cortex_a8_poll(target);
                if (retval != ERROR_OK)
                        return retval;
-               if (--timeout == 0)
+               if (timeval_ms() > then + 1000)
                {
                        LOG_ERROR("timeout waiting for target halt");
                        return ERROR_FAIL;
@@ -1088,8 +1176,8 @@ static int cortex_a8_step(struct target *target, int current, uint32_t address,
        }
 
        cortex_a8_unset_breakpoint(target, &stepbreakpoint);
-       if (timeout > 0)
-               target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT;
+
+       target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT;
 
        if (breakpoint)
                cortex_a8_set_breakpoint(target, breakpoint, 0);
@@ -1109,9 +1197,7 @@ static int cortex_a8_restore_context(struct target *target, bool bpwp)
        if (armv7a->pre_restore_context)
                armv7a->pre_restore_context(target);
 
-       arm_dpm_write_dirty_registers(&armv7a->dpm, bpwp);
-
-       return ERROR_OK;
+       return arm_dpm_write_dirty_registers(&armv7a->dpm, bpwp);
 }
 
 
@@ -1157,12 +1243,16 @@ static int cortex_a8_set_breakpoint(struct target *target,
                brp_list[brp_i].used = 1;
                brp_list[brp_i].value = (breakpoint->address & 0xFFFFFFFC);
                brp_list[brp_i].control = control;
-               cortex_a8_dap_write_memap_register_u32(target, armv7a->debug_base
+               retval = cortex_a8_dap_write_memap_register_u32(target, armv7a->debug_base
                                + CPUDBG_BVR_BASE + 4 * brp_list[brp_i].BRPn,
                                brp_list[brp_i].value);
-               cortex_a8_dap_write_memap_register_u32(target, armv7a->debug_base
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       return retval;
+               retval = cortex_a8_dap_write_memap_register_u32(target, armv7a->debug_base
                                + CPUDBG_BCR_BASE + 4 * brp_list[brp_i].BRPn,
                                brp_list[brp_i].control);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       return retval;
                LOG_DEBUG("brp %i control 0x%0" PRIx32 " value 0x%0" PRIx32, brp_i,
                                brp_list[brp_i].control,
                                brp_list[brp_i].value);
@@ -1221,12 +1311,16 @@ static int cortex_a8_unset_breakpoint(struct target *target, struct breakpoint *
                brp_list[brp_i].used = 0;
                brp_list[brp_i].value = 0;
                brp_list[brp_i].control = 0;
-               cortex_a8_dap_write_memap_register_u32(target, armv7a->debug_base
+               retval = cortex_a8_dap_write_memap_register_u32(target, armv7a->debug_base
                                + CPUDBG_BCR_BASE + 4 * brp_list[brp_i].BRPn,
                                brp_list[brp_i].control);
-               cortex_a8_dap_write_memap_register_u32(target, armv7a->debug_base
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       return retval;
+               retval = cortex_a8_dap_write_memap_register_u32(target, armv7a->debug_base
                                + CPUDBG_BVR_BASE + 4 * brp_list[brp_i].BRPn,
                                brp_list[brp_i].value);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       return retval;
        }
        else
        {
@@ -1409,7 +1503,10 @@ static int cortex_a8_read_memory(struct target *target, uint32_t address,
         if(enabled)
         {
             virt = address;
-            cortex_a8_virt2phys(target, virt, &phys);
+            retval = cortex_a8_virt2phys(target, virt, &phys);
+            if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
+
             LOG_DEBUG("Reading at virtual address. Translating v:0x%x to r:0x%x", virt, phys);
             address = phys;
         }
@@ -1473,6 +1570,8 @@ static int cortex_a8_write_phys_memory(struct target *target,
                                 retval = dpm->instr_write_data_r0(dpm,
                                         ARMV4_5_MCR(15, 0, 0, 7, 5, 1),
                                         cacheline);
+                                if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                                       return retval;
                         }
                 }
 
@@ -1489,6 +1588,8 @@ static int cortex_a8_write_phys_memory(struct target *target,
                                 retval = dpm->instr_write_data_r0(dpm,
                                         ARMV4_5_MCR(15, 0, 0, 7, 6, 1),
                                         cacheline);
+                                if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                                       return retval;
                         }
                 }
 
@@ -1514,7 +1615,9 @@ static int cortex_a8_write_memory(struct target *target, uint32_t address,
         if(enabled)
         {
             virt = address;
-            cortex_a8_virt2phys(target, virt, &phys);
+            retval = cortex_a8_virt2phys(target, virt, &phys);
+            if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
             LOG_DEBUG("Writing to virtual address. Translating v:0x%x to r:0x%x", virt, phys);
             address = phys;
         }
@@ -1558,6 +1661,7 @@ static int cortex_a8_handle_target_request(void *priv)
        struct target *target = priv;
        struct armv7a_common *armv7a = target_to_armv7a(target);
        struct adiv5_dap *swjdp = &armv7a->dap;
+       int retval;
 
        if (!target_was_examined(target))
                return ERROR_OK;
@@ -1569,7 +1673,9 @@ static int cortex_a8_handle_target_request(void *priv)
                uint8_t data = 0;
                uint8_t ctrl = 0;
 
-               cortex_a8_dcc_read(swjdp, &data, &ctrl);
+               retval = cortex_a8_dcc_read(swjdp, &data, &ctrl);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       return retval;
 
                /* check if we have data */
                if (ctrl & (1 << 0))
@@ -1578,11 +1684,17 @@ static int cortex_a8_handle_target_request(void *priv)
 
                        /* we assume target is quick enough */
                        request = data;
-                       cortex_a8_dcc_read(swjdp, &data, &ctrl);
+                       retval = cortex_a8_dcc_read(swjdp, &data, &ctrl);
+                       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                               return retval;
                        request |= (data << 8);
-                       cortex_a8_dcc_read(swjdp, &data, &ctrl);
+                       retval = cortex_a8_dcc_read(swjdp, &data, &ctrl);
+                       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                               return retval;
                        request |= (data << 16);
-                       cortex_a8_dcc_read(swjdp, &data, &ctrl);
+                       retval = cortex_a8_dcc_read(swjdp, &data, &ctrl);
+                       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                               return retval;
                        request |= (data << 24);
                        target_request(target, request);
                }
@@ -1769,12 +1881,10 @@ static int cortex_a8_target_create(struct target *target, Jim_Interp *interp)
 {
        struct cortex_a8_common *cortex_a8 = calloc(1, sizeof(struct cortex_a8_common));
 
-       cortex_a8_init_arch_info(target, cortex_a8, target->tap);
-
-       return ERROR_OK;
+       return cortex_a8_init_arch_info(target, cortex_a8, target->tap);
 }
 
-static uint32_t cortex_a8_get_ttb(struct target *target)
+static int cortex_a8_get_ttb(struct target *target, uint32_t *result)
 {
        struct cortex_a8_common *cortex_a8 = target_to_cortex_a8(target);
     struct armv7a_common *armv7a = &cortex_a8->armv7a_common;
@@ -1789,6 +1899,8 @@ static uint32_t cortex_a8_get_ttb(struct target *target)
                     0, 1,   /* op1, op2 */
                     2, 0,   /* CRn, CRm */
                     &ttb);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       return retval;
     }
     else if(cortex_a8->current_address_mode == ARM_MODE_USR)
     {
@@ -1797,6 +1909,8 @@ static uint32_t cortex_a8_get_ttb(struct target *target)
                     0, 0,   /* op1, op2 */
                     2, 0,   /* CRn, CRm */
                     &ttb);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       return retval;
     }
     /* we don't know whose address is: user or kernel
        we assume that if we are in kernel mode then
@@ -1809,6 +1923,8 @@ static uint32_t cortex_a8_get_ttb(struct target *target)
                     0, 1,   /* op1, op2 */
                     2, 0,   /* CRn, CRm */
                     &ttb);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       return retval;
     }
     else if(armv7a->armv4_5_common.core_mode == ARM_MODE_USR)
     {
@@ -1817,6 +1933,8 @@ static uint32_t cortex_a8_get_ttb(struct target *target)
                     0, 0,   /* op1, op2 */
                     2, 0,   /* CRn, CRm */
                     &ttb);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       return retval;
     }
     /* finally we don't know whose ttb to use: user or kernel */
     else
@@ -1824,21 +1942,26 @@ static uint32_t cortex_a8_get_ttb(struct target *target)
 
     ttb &= 0xffffc000;
 
-    return ttb;
+    *result = ttb;
+
+    return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
-static void cortex_a8_disable_mmu_caches(struct target *target, int mmu,
+static int cortex_a8_disable_mmu_caches(struct target *target, int mmu,
                 int d_u_cache, int i_cache)
 {
     struct cortex_a8_common *cortex_a8 = target_to_cortex_a8(target);
     struct armv7a_common *armv7a = &cortex_a8->armv7a_common;
     uint32_t cp15_control;
+    int retval;
 
     /* read cp15 control register */
-    armv7a->armv4_5_common.mrc(target, 15,
+    retval = armv7a->armv4_5_common.mrc(target, 15,
                     0, 0,   /* op1, op2 */
                     1, 0,   /* CRn, CRm */
                     &cp15_control);
+    if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+       return retval;
 
 
     if (mmu)
@@ -1850,24 +1973,28 @@ static void cortex_a8_disable_mmu_caches(struct target *target, int mmu,
     if (i_cache)
             cp15_control &= ~0x1000U;
 
-    armv7a->armv4_5_common.mcr(target, 15,
+    retval = armv7a->armv4_5_common.mcr(target, 15,
                     0, 0,   /* op1, op2 */
                     1, 0,   /* CRn, CRm */
                     cp15_control);
+       return retval;
 }
 
-static void cortex_a8_enable_mmu_caches(struct target *target, int mmu,
+static int cortex_a8_enable_mmu_caches(struct target *target, int mmu,
                 int d_u_cache, int i_cache)
 {
     struct cortex_a8_common *cortex_a8 = target_to_cortex_a8(target);
     struct armv7a_common *armv7a = &cortex_a8->armv7a_common;
     uint32_t cp15_control;
+    int retval;
 
     /* read cp15 control register */
-    armv7a->armv4_5_common.mrc(target, 15,
+    retval = armv7a->armv4_5_common.mrc(target, 15,
                     0, 0,   /* op1, op2 */
                     1, 0,   /* CRn, CRm */
                     &cp15_control);
+    if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+       return retval;
 
     if (mmu)
             cp15_control |= 0x1U;
@@ -1878,10 +2005,11 @@ static void cortex_a8_enable_mmu_caches(struct target *target, int mmu,
     if (i_cache)
             cp15_control |= 0x1000U;
 
-    armv7a->armv4_5_common.mcr(target, 15,
+    retval = armv7a->armv4_5_common.mcr(target, 15,
                     0, 0,   /* op1, op2 */
                     1, 0,   /* CRn, CRm */
                     cp15_control);
+       return retval;
 }