--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * cpu/ppc4xx/44x_spd_ddr2.c
+ * This SPD SDRAM detection code supports AMCC PPC44x cpu's with a
+ * DDR2 controller (non Denali Core). Those are 440SP/SPe.
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2007
+ * Stefan Roese, DENX Software Engineering, sr@denx.de.
+ *
+ * COPYRIGHT AMCC CORPORATION 2004
+ *
+ * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
+ * project.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+ * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
+ * MA 02111-1307 USA
+ *
+ */
+
+/* define DEBUG for debugging output (obviously ;-)) */
+#if 0
+#define DEBUG
+#endif
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <ppc4xx.h>
+#include <i2c.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/mmu.h>
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SPD_EEPROM) && \
+ (defined(CONFIG_440SP) || defined(CONFIG_440SPE))
+
+#ifndef TRUE
+#define TRUE 1
+#endif
+#ifndef FALSE
+#define FALSE 0
+#endif
+
+#define SDRAM_DDR1 1
+#define SDRAM_DDR2 2
+#define SDRAM_NONE 0
+
+#define MAXDIMMS 2
+#define MAXRANKS 4
+#define MAXBXCF 4
+#define MAX_SPD_BYTES 256 /* Max number of bytes on the DIMM's SPD EEPROM */
+
+#define ONE_BILLION 1000000000
+
+#define MULDIV64(m1, m2, d) (u32)(((u64)(m1) * (u64)(m2)) / (u64)(d))
+
+#if defined(DEBUG)
+static void ppc440sp_sdram_register_dump(void);
+#endif
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ * Defines
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* Defines for the Read Cycle Delay test */
+#define NUMMEMTESTS 8
+#define NUMMEMWORDS 8
+
+/* Private Structure Definitions */
+
+/* enum only to ease code for cas latency setting */
+typedef enum ddr_cas_id {
+ DDR_CAS_2 = 20,
+ DDR_CAS_2_5 = 25,
+ DDR_CAS_3 = 30,
+ DDR_CAS_4 = 40,
+ DDR_CAS_5 = 50
+} ddr_cas_id_t;
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ * Prototypes
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static unsigned long sdram_memsize(void);
+void program_tlb(u32 start, u32 size);
+static void get_spd_info(unsigned long *dimm_populated,
+ unsigned char *iic0_dimm_addr,
+ unsigned long num_dimm_banks);
+static void check_mem_type(unsigned long *dimm_populated,
+ unsigned char *iic0_dimm_addr,
+ unsigned long num_dimm_banks);
+static void check_frequency(unsigned long *dimm_populated,
+ unsigned char *iic0_dimm_addr,
+ unsigned long num_dimm_banks);
+static void check_rank_number(unsigned long *dimm_populated,
+ unsigned char *iic0_dimm_addr,
+ unsigned long num_dimm_banks);
+static void check_voltage_type(unsigned long *dimm_populated,
+ unsigned char *iic0_dimm_addr,
+ unsigned long num_dimm_banks);
+static void program_memory_queue(unsigned long *dimm_populated,
+ unsigned char *iic0_dimm_addr,
+ unsigned long num_dimm_banks);
+static void program_codt(unsigned long *dimm_populated,
+ unsigned char *iic0_dimm_addr,
+ unsigned long num_dimm_banks);
+static void program_mode(unsigned long *dimm_populated,
+ unsigned char *iic0_dimm_addr,
+ unsigned long num_dimm_banks,
+ ddr_cas_id_t *selected_cas);
+static void program_tr(unsigned long *dimm_populated,
+ unsigned char *iic0_dimm_addr,
+ unsigned long num_dimm_banks);
+static void program_rtr(unsigned long *dimm_populated,
+ unsigned char *iic0_dimm_addr,
+ unsigned long num_dimm_banks);
+static void program_bxcf(unsigned long *dimm_populated,
+ unsigned char *iic0_dimm_addr,
+ unsigned long num_dimm_banks);
+static void program_copt1(unsigned long *dimm_populated,
+ unsigned char *iic0_dimm_addr,
+ unsigned long num_dimm_banks);
+static void program_initplr(unsigned long *dimm_populated,
+ unsigned char *iic0_dimm_addr,
+ unsigned long num_dimm_banks,
+ ddr_cas_id_t selected_cas);
+static unsigned long is_ecc_enabled(void);
+static void program_ecc(unsigned long *dimm_populated,
+ unsigned char *iic0_dimm_addr,
+ unsigned long num_dimm_banks);
+static void program_ecc_addr(unsigned long start_address,
+ unsigned long num_bytes);
+
+#ifdef HARD_CODED_DQS /* calibration test with hardvalues */
+static void test(void);
+#else
+static void DQS_calibration_process(void);
+#endif
+static void program_DQS_calibration(unsigned long *dimm_populated,
+ unsigned char *iic0_dimm_addr,
+ unsigned long num_dimm_banks);
+
+static u32 mfdcr_any(u32 dcr)
+{
+ u32 val;
+
+ switch (dcr) {
+ case SDRAM_R0BAS + 0:
+ val = mfdcr(SDRAM_R0BAS + 0);
+ break;
+ case SDRAM_R0BAS + 1:
+ val = mfdcr(SDRAM_R0BAS + 1);
+ break;
+ case SDRAM_R0BAS + 2:
+ val = mfdcr(SDRAM_R0BAS + 2);
+ break;
+ case SDRAM_R0BAS + 3:
+ val = mfdcr(SDRAM_R0BAS + 3);
+ break;
+ default:
+ printf("DCR %d not defined in case statement!!!\n", dcr);
+ val = 0; /* just to satisfy the compiler */
+ }
+
+ return val;
+}
+
+static void mtdcr_any(u32 dcr, u32 val)
+{
+ switch (dcr) {
+ case SDRAM_R0BAS + 0:
+ mtdcr(SDRAM_R0BAS + 0, val);
+ break;
+ case SDRAM_R0BAS + 1:
+ mtdcr(SDRAM_R0BAS + 1, val);
+ break;
+ case SDRAM_R0BAS + 2:
+ mtdcr(SDRAM_R0BAS + 2, val);
+ break;
+ case SDRAM_R0BAS + 3:
+ mtdcr(SDRAM_R0BAS + 3, val);
+ break;
+ default:
+ printf("DCR %d not defined in case statement!!!\n", dcr);
+ }
+}
+
+static void wait_ddr_idle(void)
+{
+ u32 val;
+
+ do {
+ mfsdram(SDRAM_MCSTAT, val);
+ } while ((val & SDRAM_MCSTAT_IDLE_MASK) == SDRAM_MCSTAT_IDLE_NOT);
+}
+
+static unsigned char spd_read(uchar chip, uint addr)
+{
+ unsigned char data[2];
+
+ if (i2c_probe(chip) == 0)
+ if (i2c_read(chip, addr, 1, data, 1) == 0)
+ return data[0];
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ * sdram_memsize
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static unsigned long sdram_memsize(void)
+{
+ unsigned long mem_size;
+ unsigned long mcopt2;
+ unsigned long mcstat;
+ unsigned long mb0cf;
+ unsigned long sdsz;
+ unsigned long i;
+
+ mem_size = 0;
+
+ mfsdram(SDRAM_MCOPT2, mcopt2);
+ mfsdram(SDRAM_MCSTAT, mcstat);
+
+ /* DDR controller must be enabled and not in self-refresh. */
+ /* Otherwise memsize is zero. */
+ if (((mcopt2 & SDRAM_MCOPT2_DCEN_MASK) == SDRAM_MCOPT2_DCEN_ENABLE)
+ && ((mcopt2 & SDRAM_MCOPT2_SREN_MASK) == SDRAM_MCOPT2_SREN_EXIT)
+ && ((mcstat & (SDRAM_MCSTAT_MIC_MASK | SDRAM_MCSTAT_SRMS_MASK))
+ == (SDRAM_MCSTAT_MIC_COMP | SDRAM_MCSTAT_SRMS_NOT_SF))) {
+ for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+ mfsdram(SDRAM_MB0CF + (i << 2), mb0cf);
+ /* Banks enabled */
+ if ((mb0cf & SDRAM_BXCF_M_BE_MASK) == SDRAM_BXCF_M_BE_ENABLE) {
+ sdsz = mfdcr_any(SDRAM_R0BAS + i) & SDRAM_RXBAS_SDSZ_MASK;
+
+ switch(sdsz) {
+ case SDRAM_RXBAS_SDSZ_8:
+ mem_size+=8;
+ break;
+ case SDRAM_RXBAS_SDSZ_16:
+ mem_size+=16;
+ break;
+ case SDRAM_RXBAS_SDSZ_32:
+ mem_size+=32;
+ break;
+ case SDRAM_RXBAS_SDSZ_64:
+ mem_size+=64;
+ break;
+ case SDRAM_RXBAS_SDSZ_128:
+ mem_size+=128;
+ break;
+ case SDRAM_RXBAS_SDSZ_256:
+ mem_size+=256;
+ break;
+ case SDRAM_RXBAS_SDSZ_512:
+ mem_size+=512;
+ break;
+ case SDRAM_RXBAS_SDSZ_1024:
+ mem_size+=1024;
+ break;
+ case SDRAM_RXBAS_SDSZ_2048:
+ mem_size+=2048;
+ break;
+ case SDRAM_RXBAS_SDSZ_4096:
+ mem_size+=4096;
+ break;
+ default:
+ mem_size=0;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ mem_size *= 1024 * 1024;
+ return(mem_size);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ * initdram. Initializes the 440SP Memory Queue and DDR SDRAM controller.
+ * Note: This routine runs from flash with a stack set up in the chip's
+ * sram space. It is important that the routine does not require .sbss, .bss or
+ * .data sections. It also cannot call routines that require these sections.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Function: initdram
+ * Description: Configures SDRAM memory banks for DDR operation.
+ * Auto Memory Configuration option reads the DDR SDRAM EEPROMs
+ * via the IIC bus and then configures the DDR SDRAM memory
+ * banks appropriately. If Auto Memory Configuration is
+ * not used, it is assumed that no DIMM is plugged
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+long int initdram(int board_type)
+{
+ unsigned char spd0[MAX_SPD_BYTES];
+ unsigned char spd1[MAX_SPD_BYTES];
+ unsigned char *dimm_spd[MAXDIMMS];
+ unsigned long dimm_populated[MAXDIMMS];
+ unsigned char iic0_dimm_addr[MAXDIMMS];
+ unsigned long num_dimm_banks; /* on board dimm banks */
+ unsigned long val;
+ ddr_cas_id_t selected_cas;
+ unsigned long dram_size = 0;
+
+ num_dimm_banks = sizeof(iic0_dimm_addr);
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Set up an array of SPD matrixes.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ dimm_spd[0] = spd0;
+ dimm_spd[1] = spd1;
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Set up an array of iic0 dimm addresses.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ iic0_dimm_addr[0] = IIC0_DIMM0_ADDR;
+ iic0_dimm_addr[1] = IIC0_DIMM1_ADDR;
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Reset the DDR-SDRAM controller.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ mtsdr(SDR0_SRST, 0x00200000);
+ mtsdr(SDR0_SRST, 0x00000000);
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure I2C controller is initialized
+ * before continuing.
+ */
+
+ /* switch to correct I2C bus */
+ I2C_SET_BUS(CFG_SPD_BUS_NUM);
+ i2c_init(CFG_I2C_SPEED, CFG_I2C_SLAVE);
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Clear out the serial presence detect buffers.
+ * Perform IIC reads from the dimm. Fill in the spds.
+ * Check to see if the dimm slots are populated
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ get_spd_info(dimm_populated, iic0_dimm_addr, num_dimm_banks);
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Check the memory type for the dimms plugged.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ check_mem_type(dimm_populated, iic0_dimm_addr, num_dimm_banks);
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Check the frequency supported for the dimms plugged.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ check_frequency(dimm_populated, iic0_dimm_addr, num_dimm_banks);
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Check the total rank number.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ check_rank_number(dimm_populated, iic0_dimm_addr, num_dimm_banks);
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Check the voltage type for the dimms plugged.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ check_voltage_type(dimm_populated, iic0_dimm_addr, num_dimm_banks);
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Program SDRAM controller options 2 register
+ * Except Enabling of the memory controller.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ mfsdram(SDRAM_MCOPT2, val);
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_MCOPT2,
+ (val &
+ ~(SDRAM_MCOPT2_SREN_MASK | SDRAM_MCOPT2_PMEN_MASK |
+ SDRAM_MCOPT2_IPTR_MASK | SDRAM_MCOPT2_XSRP_MASK |
+ SDRAM_MCOPT2_ISIE_MASK))
+ | (SDRAM_MCOPT2_SREN_ENTER | SDRAM_MCOPT2_PMEN_DISABLE |
+ SDRAM_MCOPT2_IPTR_IDLE | SDRAM_MCOPT2_XSRP_ALLOW |
+ SDRAM_MCOPT2_ISIE_ENABLE));
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Program SDRAM controller options 1 register
+ * Note: Does not enable the memory controller.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ program_copt1(dimm_populated, iic0_dimm_addr, num_dimm_banks);
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Set the SDRAM Controller On Die Termination Register
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ program_codt(dimm_populated, iic0_dimm_addr, num_dimm_banks);
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Program SDRAM refresh register.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ program_rtr(dimm_populated, iic0_dimm_addr, num_dimm_banks);
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Program SDRAM mode register.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ program_mode(dimm_populated, iic0_dimm_addr, num_dimm_banks, &selected_cas);
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Set the SDRAM Write Data/DM/DQS Clock Timing Reg
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ mfsdram(SDRAM_WRDTR, val);
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_WRDTR, (val & ~(SDRAM_WRDTR_LLWP_MASK | SDRAM_WRDTR_WTR_MASK)) |
+ (SDRAM_WRDTR_LLWP_1_CYC | SDRAM_WRDTR_WTR_90_DEG_ADV));
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Set the SDRAM Clock Timing Register
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ mfsdram(SDRAM_CLKTR, val);
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_CLKTR, (val & ~SDRAM_CLKTR_CLKP_MASK) | SDRAM_CLKTR_CLKP_0_DEG);
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Program the BxCF registers.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ program_bxcf(dimm_populated, iic0_dimm_addr, num_dimm_banks);
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Program SDRAM timing registers.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ program_tr(dimm_populated, iic0_dimm_addr, num_dimm_banks);
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Set the Extended Mode register
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ mfsdram(SDRAM_MEMODE, val);
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_MEMODE,
+ (val & ~(SDRAM_MEMODE_DIC_MASK | SDRAM_MEMODE_DLL_MASK |
+ SDRAM_MEMODE_RTT_MASK | SDRAM_MEMODE_DQS_MASK)) |
+ (SDRAM_MEMODE_DIC_NORMAL | SDRAM_MEMODE_DLL_ENABLE
+ | SDRAM_MEMODE_RTT_75OHM | SDRAM_MEMODE_DQS_ENABLE));
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Program Initialization preload registers.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ program_initplr(dimm_populated, iic0_dimm_addr, num_dimm_banks,
+ selected_cas);
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Delay to ensure 200usec have elapsed since reset.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ udelay(400);
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Set the memory queue core base addr.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ program_memory_queue(dimm_populated, iic0_dimm_addr, num_dimm_banks);
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Program SDRAM controller options 2 register
+ * Enable the memory controller.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ mfsdram(SDRAM_MCOPT2, val);
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_MCOPT2,
+ (val & ~(SDRAM_MCOPT2_SREN_MASK | SDRAM_MCOPT2_DCEN_MASK |
+ SDRAM_MCOPT2_IPTR_MASK | SDRAM_MCOPT2_ISIE_MASK)) |
+ (SDRAM_MCOPT2_DCEN_ENABLE | SDRAM_MCOPT2_IPTR_EXECUTE));
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Wait for SDRAM_CFG0_DC_EN to complete.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ do {
+ mfsdram(SDRAM_MCSTAT, val);
+ } while ((val & SDRAM_MCSTAT_MIC_MASK) == SDRAM_MCSTAT_MIC_NOTCOMP);
+
+ /* get installed memory size */
+ dram_size = sdram_memsize();
+
+ /* and program tlb entries for this size (dynamic) */
+ program_tlb(0, dram_size);
+
+#if 1 /* TODO: ECC support will come later */
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * If ecc is enabled, initialize the parity bits.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ program_ecc(dimm_populated, iic0_dimm_addr, num_dimm_banks);
+#endif
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * DQS calibration.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ program_DQS_calibration(dimm_populated, iic0_dimm_addr, num_dimm_banks);
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ ppc440sp_sdram_register_dump();
+#endif
+
+ return dram_size;
+}
+
+static void get_spd_info(unsigned long *dimm_populated,
+ unsigned char *iic0_dimm_addr,
+ unsigned long num_dimm_banks)
+{
+ unsigned long dimm_num;
+ unsigned long dimm_found;
+ unsigned char num_of_bytes;
+ unsigned char total_size;
+
+ dimm_found = FALSE;
+ for (dimm_num = 0; dimm_num < num_dimm_banks; dimm_num++) {
+ num_of_bytes = 0;
+ total_size = 0;
+
+ num_of_bytes = spd_read(iic0_dimm_addr[dimm_num], 0);
+ debug("\nspd_read(0x%x) returned %d\n",
+ iic0_dimm_addr[dimm_num], num_of_bytes);
+ total_size = spd_read(iic0_dimm_addr[dimm_num], 1);
+ debug("spd_read(0x%x) returned %d\n",
+ iic0_dimm_addr[dimm_num], total_size);
+
+ if ((num_of_bytes != 0) && (total_size != 0)) {
+ dimm_populated[dimm_num] = TRUE;
+ dimm_found = TRUE;
+ debug("DIMM slot %lu: populated\n", dimm_num);
+ } else {
+ dimm_populated[dimm_num] = FALSE;
+ debug("DIMM slot %lu: Not populated\n", dimm_num);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (dimm_found == FALSE) {
+ printf("ERROR - No memory installed. Install a DDR-SDRAM DIMM.\n\n");
+ hang();
+ }
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ADD_RAM_INFO
+void board_add_ram_info(int use_default)
+{
+ if (is_ecc_enabled())
+ puts(" (ECC enabled)");
+ else
+ puts(" (ECC not enabled)");
+}
+#endif
+
+/*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * For the memory DIMMs installed, this routine verifies that they
+ * really are DDR specific DIMMs.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void check_mem_type(unsigned long *dimm_populated,
+ unsigned char *iic0_dimm_addr,
+ unsigned long num_dimm_banks)
+{
+ unsigned long dimm_num;
+ unsigned long dimm_type;
+
+ for (dimm_num = 0; dimm_num < num_dimm_banks; dimm_num++) {
+ if (dimm_populated[dimm_num] == TRUE) {
+ dimm_type = spd_read(iic0_dimm_addr[dimm_num], 2);
+ switch (dimm_type) {
+ case 1:
+ printf("ERROR: Standard Fast Page Mode DRAM DIMM detected in "
+ "slot %d.\n", (unsigned int)dimm_num);
+ printf("Only DDR and DDR2 SDRAM DIMMs are supported.\n");
+ printf("Replace the DIMM module with a supported DIMM.\n\n");
+ hang();
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ printf("ERROR: EDO DIMM detected in slot %d.\n",
+ (unsigned int)dimm_num);
+ printf("Only DDR and DDR2 SDRAM DIMMs are supported.\n");
+ printf("Replace the DIMM module with a supported DIMM.\n\n");
+ hang();
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ printf("ERROR: Pipelined Nibble DIMM detected in slot %d.\n",
+ (unsigned int)dimm_num);
+ printf("Only DDR and DDR2 SDRAM DIMMs are supported.\n");
+ printf("Replace the DIMM module with a supported DIMM.\n\n");
+ hang();
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ printf("ERROR: SDRAM DIMM detected in slot %d.\n",
+ (unsigned int)dimm_num);
+ printf("Only DDR and DDR2 SDRAM DIMMs are supported.\n");
+ printf("Replace the DIMM module with a supported DIMM.\n\n");
+ hang();
+ break;
+ case 5:
+ printf("ERROR: Multiplexed ROM DIMM detected in slot %d.\n",
+ (unsigned int)dimm_num);
+ printf("Only DDR and DDR2 SDRAM DIMMs are supported.\n");
+ printf("Replace the DIMM module with a supported DIMM.\n\n");
+ hang();
+ break;
+ case 6:
+ printf("ERROR: SGRAM DIMM detected in slot %d.\n",
+ (unsigned int)dimm_num);
+ printf("Only DDR and DDR2 SDRAM DIMMs are supported.\n");
+ printf("Replace the DIMM module with a supported DIMM.\n\n");
+ hang();
+ break;
+ case 7:
+ debug("DIMM slot %d: DDR1 SDRAM detected\n", dimm_num);
+ dimm_populated[dimm_num] = SDRAM_DDR1;
+ break;
+ case 8:
+ debug("DIMM slot %d: DDR2 SDRAM detected\n", dimm_num);
+ dimm_populated[dimm_num] = SDRAM_DDR2;
+ break;
+ default:
+ printf("ERROR: Unknown DIMM detected in slot %d.\n",
+ (unsigned int)dimm_num);
+ printf("Only DDR1 and DDR2 SDRAM DIMMs are supported.\n");
+ printf("Replace the DIMM module with a supported DIMM.\n\n");
+ hang();
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ for (dimm_num = 1; dimm_num < num_dimm_banks; dimm_num++) {
+ if ((dimm_populated[dimm_num-1] != SDRAM_NONE)
+ && (dimm_populated[dimm_num] != SDRAM_NONE)
+ && (dimm_populated[dimm_num-1] != dimm_populated[dimm_num])) {
+ printf("ERROR: DIMM's DDR1 and DDR2 type can not be mixed.\n");
+ hang();
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * For the memory DIMMs installed, this routine verifies that
+ * frequency previously calculated is supported.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void check_frequency(unsigned long *dimm_populated,
+ unsigned char *iic0_dimm_addr,
+ unsigned long num_dimm_banks)
+{
+ unsigned long dimm_num;
+ unsigned long tcyc_reg;
+ unsigned long cycle_time;
+ unsigned long calc_cycle_time;
+ unsigned long sdram_freq;
+ unsigned long sdr_ddrpll;
+ PPC440_SYS_INFO board_cfg;
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Get the board configuration info.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ get_sys_info(&board_cfg);
+
+ mfsdr(sdr_ddr0, sdr_ddrpll);
+ sdram_freq = ((board_cfg.freqPLB) * SDR0_DDR0_DDRM_DECODE(sdr_ddrpll));
+
+ /*
+ * calc_cycle_time is calculated from DDR frequency set by board/chip
+ * and is expressed in multiple of 10 picoseconds
+ * to match the way DIMM cycle time is calculated below.
+ */
+ calc_cycle_time = MULDIV64(ONE_BILLION, 100, sdram_freq);
+
+ for (dimm_num = 0; dimm_num < num_dimm_banks; dimm_num++) {
+ if (dimm_populated[dimm_num] != SDRAM_NONE) {
+ tcyc_reg = spd_read(iic0_dimm_addr[dimm_num], 9);
+ /*
+ * Byte 9, Cycle time for CAS Latency=X, is split into two nibbles:
+ * the higher order nibble (bits 4-7) designates the cycle time
+ * to a granularity of 1ns;
+ * the value presented by the lower order nibble (bits 0-3)
+ * has a granularity of .1ns and is added to the value designated
+ * by the higher nibble. In addition, four lines of the lower order
+ * nibble are assigned to support +.25,+.33, +.66 and +.75.
+ */
+ /* Convert from hex to decimal */
+ if ((tcyc_reg & 0x0F) == 0x0D)
+ cycle_time = (((tcyc_reg & 0xF0) >> 4) * 100) + 75;
+ else if ((tcyc_reg & 0x0F) == 0x0C)
+ cycle_time = (((tcyc_reg & 0xF0) >> 4) * 100) + 66;
+ else if ((tcyc_reg & 0x0F) == 0x0B)
+ cycle_time = (((tcyc_reg & 0xF0) >> 4) * 100) + 33;
+ else if ((tcyc_reg & 0x0F) == 0x0A)
+ cycle_time = (((tcyc_reg & 0xF0) >> 4) * 100) + 25;
+ else
+ cycle_time = (((tcyc_reg & 0xF0) >> 4) * 100) +
+ ((tcyc_reg & 0x0F)*10);
+
+ if (cycle_time > (calc_cycle_time + 10)) {
+ /*
+ * the provided sdram cycle_time is too small
+ * for the available DIMM cycle_time.
+ * The additionnal 100ps is here to accept a small incertainty.
+ */
+ printf("ERROR: DRAM DIMM detected with cycle_time %d ps in "
+ "slot %d \n while calculated cycle time is %d ps.\n",
+ (unsigned int)(cycle_time*10),
+ (unsigned int)dimm_num,
+ (unsigned int)(calc_cycle_time*10));
+ printf("Replace the DIMM, or change DDR frequency via "
+ "strapping bits.\n\n");
+ hang();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * For the memory DIMMs installed, this routine verifies two
+ * ranks/banks maximum are availables.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void check_rank_number(unsigned long *dimm_populated,
+ unsigned char *iic0_dimm_addr,
+ unsigned long num_dimm_banks)
+{
+ unsigned long dimm_num;
+ unsigned long dimm_rank;
+ unsigned long total_rank = 0;
+
+ for (dimm_num = 0; dimm_num < num_dimm_banks; dimm_num++) {
+ if (dimm_populated[dimm_num] != SDRAM_NONE) {
+ dimm_rank = spd_read(iic0_dimm_addr[dimm_num], 5);
+ if (((unsigned long)spd_read(iic0_dimm_addr[dimm_num], 2)) == 0x08)
+ dimm_rank = (dimm_rank & 0x0F) +1;
+ else
+ dimm_rank = dimm_rank & 0x0F;
+
+
+ if (dimm_rank > MAXRANKS) {
+ printf("ERROR: DRAM DIMM detected with %d ranks in "
+ "slot %d is not supported.\n", dimm_rank, dimm_num);
+ printf("Only %d ranks are supported for all DIMM.\n", MAXRANKS);
+ printf("Replace the DIMM module with a supported DIMM.\n\n");
+ hang();
+ } else
+ total_rank += dimm_rank;
+ }
+ if (total_rank > MAXRANKS) {
+ printf("ERROR: DRAM DIMM detected with a total of %d ranks "
+ "for all slots.\n", (unsigned int)total_rank);
+ printf("Only %d ranks are supported for all DIMM.\n", MAXRANKS);
+ printf("Remove one of the DIMM modules.\n\n");
+ hang();
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * only support 2.5V modules.
+ * This routine verifies this.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void check_voltage_type(unsigned long *dimm_populated,
+ unsigned char *iic0_dimm_addr,
+ unsigned long num_dimm_banks)
+{
+ unsigned long dimm_num;
+ unsigned long voltage_type;
+
+ for (dimm_num = 0; dimm_num < num_dimm_banks; dimm_num++) {
+ if (dimm_populated[dimm_num] != SDRAM_NONE) {
+ voltage_type = spd_read(iic0_dimm_addr[dimm_num], 8);
+ switch (voltage_type) {
+ case 0x00:
+ printf("ERROR: Only DIMMs DDR 2.5V or DDR2 1.8V are supported.\n");
+ printf("This DIMM is 5.0 Volt/TTL.\n");
+ printf("Replace the DIMM module in slot %d with a supported DIMM.\n\n",
+ (unsigned int)dimm_num);
+ hang();
+ break;
+ case 0x01:
+ printf("ERROR: Only DIMMs DDR 2.5V or DDR2 1.8V are supported.\n");
+ printf("This DIMM is LVTTL.\n");
+ printf("Replace the DIMM module in slot %d with a supported DIMM.\n\n",
+ (unsigned int)dimm_num);
+ hang();
+ break;
+ case 0x02:
+ printf("ERROR: Only DIMMs DDR 2.5V or DDR2 1.8V are supported.\n");
+ printf("This DIMM is 1.5 Volt.\n");
+ printf("Replace the DIMM module in slot %d with a supported DIMM.\n\n",
+ (unsigned int)dimm_num);
+ hang();
+ break;
+ case 0x03:
+ printf("ERROR: Only DIMMs DDR 2.5V or DDR2 1.8V are supported.\n");
+ printf("This DIMM is 3.3 Volt/TTL.\n");
+ printf("Replace the DIMM module in slot %d with a supported DIMM.\n\n",
+ (unsigned int)dimm_num);
+ hang();
+ break;
+ case 0x04:
+ /* 2.5 Voltage only for DDR1 */
+ break;
+ case 0x05:
+ /* 1.8 Voltage only for DDR2 */
+ break;
+ default:
+ printf("ERROR: Only DIMMs DDR 2.5V or DDR2 1.8V are supported.\n");
+ printf("Replace the DIMM module in slot %d with a supported DIMM.\n\n",
+ (unsigned int)dimm_num);
+ hang();
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ * program_copt1.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void program_copt1(unsigned long *dimm_populated,
+ unsigned char *iic0_dimm_addr,
+ unsigned long num_dimm_banks)
+{
+ unsigned long dimm_num;
+ unsigned long mcopt1;
+ unsigned long ecc_enabled;
+ unsigned long ecc = 0;
+ unsigned long data_width = 0;
+ unsigned long dimm_32bit;
+ unsigned long dimm_64bit;
+ unsigned long registered = 0;
+ unsigned long attribute = 0;
+ unsigned long buf0, buf1; /* TODO: code to be changed for IOP1.6 to support 4 DIMMs */
+ unsigned long bankcount;
+ unsigned long ddrtype;
+ unsigned long val;
+
+ ecc_enabled = TRUE;
+ dimm_32bit = FALSE;
+ dimm_64bit = FALSE;
+ buf0 = FALSE;
+ buf1 = FALSE;
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Set memory controller options reg 1, SDRAM_MCOPT1.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ mfsdram(SDRAM_MCOPT1, val);
+ mcopt1 = val & ~(SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_MASK | SDRAM_MCOPT1_RDEN_MASK |
+ SDRAM_MCOPT1_PMU_MASK | SDRAM_MCOPT1_DMWD_MASK |
+ SDRAM_MCOPT1_UIOS_MASK | SDRAM_MCOPT1_BCNT_MASK |
+ SDRAM_MCOPT1_DDR_TYPE_MASK | SDRAM_MCOPT1_RWOO_MASK |
+ SDRAM_MCOPT1_WOOO_MASK | SDRAM_MCOPT1_DCOO_MASK |
+ SDRAM_MCOPT1_DREF_MASK);
+
+ mcopt1 |= SDRAM_MCOPT1_QDEP;
+ mcopt1 |= SDRAM_MCOPT1_PMU_OPEN;
+ mcopt1 |= SDRAM_MCOPT1_RWOO_DISABLED;
+ mcopt1 |= SDRAM_MCOPT1_WOOO_DISABLED;
+ mcopt1 |= SDRAM_MCOPT1_DCOO_DISABLED;
+ mcopt1 |= SDRAM_MCOPT1_DREF_NORMAL;
+
+ for (dimm_num = 0; dimm_num < num_dimm_banks; dimm_num++) {
+ if (dimm_populated[dimm_num] != SDRAM_NONE) {
+ /* test ecc support */
+ ecc = (unsigned long)spd_read(iic0_dimm_addr[dimm_num], 11);
+ if (ecc != 0x02) /* ecc not supported */
+ ecc_enabled = FALSE;
+
+ /* test bank count */
+ bankcount = (unsigned long)spd_read(iic0_dimm_addr[dimm_num], 17);
+ if (bankcount == 0x04) /* bank count = 4 */
+ mcopt1 |= SDRAM_MCOPT1_4_BANKS;
+ else /* bank count = 8 */
+ mcopt1 |= SDRAM_MCOPT1_8_BANKS;
+
+ /* test DDR type */
+ ddrtype = (unsigned long)spd_read(iic0_dimm_addr[dimm_num], 2);
+ /* test for buffered/unbuffered, registered, differential clocks */
+ registered = (unsigned long)spd_read(iic0_dimm_addr[dimm_num], 20);
+ attribute = (unsigned long)spd_read(iic0_dimm_addr[dimm_num], 21);
+
+ /* TODO: code to be changed for IOP1.6 to support 4 DIMMs */
+ if (dimm_num == 0) {
+ if (dimm_populated[dimm_num] == SDRAM_DDR1) /* DDR1 type */
+ mcopt1 |= SDRAM_MCOPT1_DDR1_TYPE;
+ if (dimm_populated[dimm_num] == SDRAM_DDR2) /* DDR2 type */
+ mcopt1 |= SDRAM_MCOPT1_DDR2_TYPE;
+ if (registered == 1) { /* DDR2 always buffered */
+ /* TODO: what about above comments ? */
+ mcopt1 |= SDRAM_MCOPT1_RDEN;
+ buf0 = TRUE;
+ } else {
+ /* TODO: the mask 0x02 doesn't match Samsung def for byte 21. */
+ if ((attribute & 0x02) == 0x00) {
+ /* buffered not supported */
+ buf0 = FALSE;
+ } else {
+ mcopt1 |= SDRAM_MCOPT1_RDEN;
+ buf0 = TRUE;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (dimm_num == 1) {
+ if (dimm_populated[dimm_num] == SDRAM_DDR1) /* DDR1 type */
+ mcopt1 |= SDRAM_MCOPT1_DDR1_TYPE;
+ if (dimm_populated[dimm_num] == SDRAM_DDR2) /* DDR2 type */
+ mcopt1 |= SDRAM_MCOPT1_DDR2_TYPE;
+ if (registered == 1) {
+ /* DDR2 always buffered */
+ mcopt1 |= SDRAM_MCOPT1_RDEN;
+ buf1 = TRUE;
+ } else {
+ if ((attribute & 0x02) == 0x00) {
+ /* buffered not supported */
+ buf1 = FALSE;
+ } else {
+ mcopt1 |= SDRAM_MCOPT1_RDEN;
+ buf1 = TRUE;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Note that for DDR2 the byte 7 is reserved, but OK to keep code as is. */
+ data_width = (unsigned long)spd_read(iic0_dimm_addr[dimm_num], 6) +
+ (((unsigned long)spd_read(iic0_dimm_addr[dimm_num], 7)) << 8);
+
+ switch (data_width) {
+ case 72:
+ case 64:
+ dimm_64bit = TRUE;
+ break;
+ case 40:
+ case 32:
+ dimm_32bit = TRUE;
+ break;
+ default:
+ printf("WARNING: Detected a DIMM with a data width of %d bits.\n",
+ data_width);
+ printf("Only DIMMs with 32 or 64 bit DDR-SDRAM widths are supported.\n");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* verify matching properties */
+ if ((dimm_populated[0] != SDRAM_NONE) && (dimm_populated[1] != SDRAM_NONE)) {
+ if (buf0 != buf1) {
+ printf("ERROR: DIMM's buffered/unbuffered, registered, clocking don't match.\n");
+ hang();
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ((dimm_64bit == TRUE) && (dimm_32bit == TRUE)) {
+ printf("ERROR: Cannot mix 32 bit and 64 bit DDR-SDRAM DIMMs together.\n");
+ hang();
+ }
+ else if ((dimm_64bit == TRUE) && (dimm_32bit == FALSE)) {
+ mcopt1 |= SDRAM_MCOPT1_DMWD_64;
+ } else if ((dimm_64bit == FALSE) && (dimm_32bit == TRUE)) {
+ mcopt1 |= SDRAM_MCOPT1_DMWD_32;
+ } else {
+ printf("ERROR: Please install only 32 or 64 bit DDR-SDRAM DIMMs.\n\n");
+ hang();
+ }
+
+ if (ecc_enabled == TRUE)
+ mcopt1 |= SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_GEN;
+ else
+ mcopt1 |= SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_NON;
+
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_MCOPT1, mcopt1);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ * program_codt.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void program_codt(unsigned long *dimm_populated,
+ unsigned char *iic0_dimm_addr,
+ unsigned long num_dimm_banks)
+{
+ unsigned long codt;
+ unsigned long modt0 = 0;
+ unsigned long modt1 = 0;
+ unsigned long modt2 = 0;
+ unsigned long modt3 = 0;
+ unsigned char dimm_num;
+ unsigned char dimm_rank;
+ unsigned char total_rank = 0;
+ unsigned char total_dimm = 0;
+ unsigned char dimm_type = 0;
+ unsigned char firstSlot = 0;
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Set the SDRAM Controller On Die Termination Register
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ mfsdram(SDRAM_CODT, codt);
+ codt |= (SDRAM_CODT_IO_NMODE
+ & (~SDRAM_CODT_DQS_SINGLE_END
+ & ~SDRAM_CODT_CKSE_SINGLE_END
+ & ~SDRAM_CODT_FEEBBACK_RCV_SINGLE_END
+ & ~SDRAM_CODT_FEEBBACK_DRV_SINGLE_END));
+
+ for (dimm_num = 0; dimm_num < num_dimm_banks; dimm_num++) {
+ if (dimm_populated[dimm_num] != SDRAM_NONE) {
+ dimm_rank = (unsigned long)spd_read(iic0_dimm_addr[dimm_num], 5);
+ if (((unsigned long)spd_read(iic0_dimm_addr[dimm_num], 2)) == 0x08) {
+ dimm_rank = (dimm_rank & 0x0F) + 1;
+ dimm_type = SDRAM_DDR2;
+ } else {
+ dimm_rank = dimm_rank & 0x0F;
+ dimm_type = SDRAM_DDR1;
+ }
+
+ total_rank += dimm_rank;
+ total_dimm ++;
+ if ((dimm_num == 0) && (total_dimm == 1))
+ firstSlot = TRUE;
+ else
+ firstSlot = FALSE;
+ }
+ }
+ if (dimm_type == SDRAM_DDR2) {
+ codt |= SDRAM_CODT_DQS_1_8_V_DDR2;
+ if ((total_dimm == 1) && (firstSlot == TRUE)) {
+ if (total_rank == 1) {
+ codt |= 0x00800000;
+ modt0 = 0x01000000;
+ modt1 = 0x00000000;
+ modt2 = 0x00000000;
+ modt3 = 0x00000000;
+ }
+ if (total_rank == 2) {
+ codt |= 0x02800000;
+ modt0 = 0x06000000;
+ modt1 = 0x01800000;
+ modt2 = 0x00000000;
+ modt3 = 0x00000000;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (total_rank == 1) {
+ codt |= 0x00800000;
+ modt0 = 0x01000000;
+ modt1 = 0x00000000;
+ modt2 = 0x00000000;
+ modt3 = 0x00000000;
+ }
+ if (total_rank == 2) {
+ codt |= 0x02800000;
+ modt0 = 0x06000000;
+ modt1 = 0x01800000;
+ modt2 = 0x00000000;
+ modt3 = 0x00000000;
+ }
+ }
+ if (total_dimm == 2) {
+ if (total_rank == 2) {
+ codt |= 0x08800000;
+ modt0 = 0x18000000;
+ modt1 = 0x00000000;
+ modt2 = 0x01800000;
+ modt3 = 0x00000000;
+ }
+ if (total_rank == 4) {
+ codt |= 0x2a800000;
+ modt0 = 0x18000000;
+ modt1 = 0x18000000;
+ modt2 = 0x01800000;
+ modt3 = 0x01800000;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ codt |= SDRAM_CODT_DQS_2_5_V_DDR1;
+ modt0 = 0x00000000;
+ modt1 = 0x00000000;
+ modt2 = 0x00000000;
+ modt3 = 0x00000000;
+
+ if (total_dimm == 1) {
+ if (total_rank == 1)
+ codt |= 0x00800000;
+ if (total_rank == 2)
+ codt |= 0x02800000;
+ }
+ if (total_dimm == 2) {
+ if (total_rank == 2)
+ codt |= 0x08800000;
+ if (total_rank == 4)
+ codt |= 0x2a800000;
+ }
+ }
+
+ debug("nb of dimm %d\n", total_dimm);
+ debug("nb of rank %d\n", total_rank);
+ if (total_dimm == 1)
+ debug("dimm in slot %d\n", firstSlot);
+
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_CODT, codt);
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_MODT0, modt0);
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_MODT1, modt1);
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_MODT2, modt2);
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_MODT3, modt3);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ * program_initplr.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void program_initplr(unsigned long *dimm_populated,
+ unsigned char *iic0_dimm_addr,
+ unsigned long num_dimm_banks,
+ ddr_cas_id_t selected_cas)
+{
+ unsigned long MR_CAS_value = 0;
+
+ /******************************************************
+ ** Assumption: if more than one DIMM, all DIMMs are the same
+ ** as already checked in check_memory_type
+ ******************************************************/
+
+ if ((dimm_populated[0] == SDRAM_DDR1) || (dimm_populated[1] == SDRAM_DDR1)) {
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_INITPLR0, 0x81B80000);
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_INITPLR1, 0x81900400);
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_INITPLR2, 0x81810000);
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_INITPLR3, 0xff800162);
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_INITPLR4, 0x81900400);
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_INITPLR5, 0x86080000);
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_INITPLR6, 0x86080000);
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_INITPLR7, 0x81000062);
+ } else if ((dimm_populated[0] == SDRAM_DDR2) || (dimm_populated[1] == SDRAM_DDR2)) {
+ switch (selected_cas) {
+ /*
+ * The CAS latency is a field of the Mode Reg
+ * that need to be set from caller input.
+ * CAS bits in Mode Reg are starting at bit 4 at least for the Micron DDR2
+ * this is the reason of the shift.
+ */
+ case DDR_CAS_3:
+ MR_CAS_value = 3 << 4;
+ break;
+ case DDR_CAS_4:
+ MR_CAS_value = 4 << 4;
+ break;
+ case DDR_CAS_5:
+ MR_CAS_value = 5 << 4;
+ break;
+ default:
+ printf("ERROR: ucode error on selected_cas value %d", (unsigned char)selected_cas);
+ hang();
+ break;
+ }
+
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_INITPLR0, 0xB5380000); /* NOP */
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_INITPLR1, 0x82100400); /* precharge 8 DDR clock cycle */
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_INITPLR2, 0x80820000); /* EMR2 */
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_INITPLR3, 0x80830000); /* EMR3 */
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_INITPLR4, 0x80810000); /* EMR DLL ENABLE */
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_INITPLR5, 0x80800502 | MR_CAS_value); /* MR w/ DLL reset */
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_INITPLR6, 0x82100400); /* precharge 8 DDR clock cycle */
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_INITPLR7, 0x8a080000); /* Refresh 50 DDR clock cycle */
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_INITPLR8, 0x8a080000); /* Refresh 50 DDR clock cycle */
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_INITPLR9, 0x8a080000); /* Refresh 50 DDR clock cycle */
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_INITPLR10, 0x8a080000); /* Refresh 50 DDR clock cycle */
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_INITPLR11, 0x80800402 | MR_CAS_value); /* MR w/o DLL reset */
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_INITPLR12, 0x80810380); /* EMR OCD Default */
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_INITPLR13, 0x80810000); /* EMR OCD Exit */
+ } else {
+ printf("ERROR: ucode error as unknown DDR type in program_initplr");
+ hang();
+ }
+}
+
+/*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * This routine programs the SDRAM_MMODE register.
+ * the selected_cas is an output parameter, that will be passed
+ * by caller to call the above program_initplr( )
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void program_mode(unsigned long *dimm_populated,
+ unsigned char *iic0_dimm_addr,
+ unsigned long num_dimm_banks,
+ ddr_cas_id_t *selected_cas)
+{
+ unsigned long dimm_num;
+ unsigned long sdram_ddr1;
+ unsigned long t_wr_ns;
+ unsigned long t_wr_clk;
+ unsigned long cas_bit;
+ unsigned long cas_index;
+ unsigned long sdram_freq;
+ unsigned long ddr_check;
+ unsigned long mmode;
+ unsigned long tcyc_reg;
+ unsigned long cycle_2_0_clk;
+ unsigned long cycle_2_5_clk;
+ unsigned long cycle_3_0_clk;
+ unsigned long cycle_4_0_clk;
+ unsigned long cycle_5_0_clk;
+ unsigned long max_2_0_tcyc_ns_x_100;
+ unsigned long max_2_5_tcyc_ns_x_100;
+ unsigned long max_3_0_tcyc_ns_x_100;
+ unsigned long max_4_0_tcyc_ns_x_100;
+ unsigned long max_5_0_tcyc_ns_x_100;
+ unsigned long cycle_time_ns_x_100[3];
+ PPC440_SYS_INFO board_cfg;
+ unsigned char cas_2_0_available;
+ unsigned char cas_2_5_available;
+ unsigned char cas_3_0_available;
+ unsigned char cas_4_0_available;
+ unsigned char cas_5_0_available;
+ unsigned long sdr_ddrpll;
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Get the board configuration info.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ get_sys_info(&board_cfg);
+
+ mfsdr(sdr_ddr0, sdr_ddrpll);
+ sdram_freq = MULDIV64((board_cfg.freqPLB), SDR0_DDR0_DDRM_DECODE(sdr_ddrpll), 1);
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Handle the timing. We need to find the worst case timing of all
+ * the dimm modules installed.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ t_wr_ns = 0;
+ cas_2_0_available = TRUE;
+ cas_2_5_available = TRUE;
+ cas_3_0_available = TRUE;
+ cas_4_0_available = TRUE;
+ cas_5_0_available = TRUE;
+ max_2_0_tcyc_ns_x_100 = 10;
+ max_2_5_tcyc_ns_x_100 = 10;
+ max_3_0_tcyc_ns_x_100 = 10;
+ max_4_0_tcyc_ns_x_100 = 10;
+ max_5_0_tcyc_ns_x_100 = 10;
+ sdram_ddr1 = TRUE;
+
+ /* loop through all the DIMM slots on the board */
+ for (dimm_num = 0; dimm_num < num_dimm_banks; dimm_num++) {
+ /* If a dimm is installed in a particular slot ... */
+ if (dimm_populated[dimm_num] != SDRAM_NONE) {
+ if (dimm_populated[dimm_num] == SDRAM_DDR1)
+ sdram_ddr1 = TRUE;
+ else
+ sdram_ddr1 = FALSE;
+
+ /* t_wr_ns = max(t_wr_ns, (unsigned long)dimm_spd[dimm_num][36] >> 2); */ /* not used in this loop. */
+ cas_bit = spd_read(iic0_dimm_addr[dimm_num], 18);
+
+ /* For a particular DIMM, grab the three CAS values it supports */
+ for (cas_index = 0; cas_index < 3; cas_index++) {
+ switch (cas_index) {
+ case 0:
+ tcyc_reg = spd_read(iic0_dimm_addr[dimm_num], 9);
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ tcyc_reg = spd_read(iic0_dimm_addr[dimm_num], 23);
+ break;
+ default:
+ tcyc_reg = spd_read(iic0_dimm_addr[dimm_num], 25);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if ((tcyc_reg & 0x0F) >= 10) {
+ if ((tcyc_reg & 0x0F) == 0x0D) {
+ /* Convert from hex to decimal */
+ cycle_time_ns_x_100[cas_index] = (((tcyc_reg & 0xF0) >> 4) * 100) + 75;
+ } else {
+ printf("ERROR: SPD reported Tcyc is incorrect for DIMM "
+ "in slot %d\n", (unsigned int)dimm_num);
+ hang();
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* Convert from hex to decimal */
+ cycle_time_ns_x_100[cas_index] = (((tcyc_reg & 0xF0) >> 4) * 100) +
+ ((tcyc_reg & 0x0F)*10);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* The rest of this routine determines if CAS 2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 4.0 and 5.0 are */
+ /* supported for a particular DIMM. */
+ cas_index = 0;
+
+ if (sdram_ddr1) {
+ /*
+ * DDR devices use the following bitmask for CAS latency:
+ * Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
+ * TBD 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0
+ */
+ if (((cas_bit & 0x40) == 0x40) && (cas_index < 3) && (cycle_time_ns_x_100[cas_index] != 0)) {
+ max_4_0_tcyc_ns_x_100 = max(max_4_0_tcyc_ns_x_100, cycle_time_ns_x_100[cas_index]);
+ cas_index++;
+ } else {
+ if (cas_index != 0)
+ cas_index++;
+ cas_4_0_available = FALSE;
+ }
+
+ if (((cas_bit & 0x10) == 0x10) && (cas_index < 3) && (cycle_time_ns_x_100[cas_index] != 0)) {
+ max_3_0_tcyc_ns_x_100 = max(max_3_0_tcyc_ns_x_100, cycle_time_ns_x_100[cas_index]);
+ cas_index++;
+ } else {
+ if (cas_index != 0)
+ cas_index++;
+ cas_3_0_available = FALSE;
+ }
+
+ if (((cas_bit & 0x08) == 0x08) && (cas_index < 3) && (cycle_time_ns_x_100[cas_index] != 0)) {
+ max_2_5_tcyc_ns_x_100 = max(max_2_5_tcyc_ns_x_100, cycle_time_ns_x_100[cas_index]);
+ cas_index++;
+ } else {
+ if (cas_index != 0)
+ cas_index++;
+ cas_2_5_available = FALSE;
+ }
+
+ if (((cas_bit & 0x04) == 0x04) && (cas_index < 3) && (cycle_time_ns_x_100[cas_index] != 0)) {
+ max_2_0_tcyc_ns_x_100 = max(max_2_0_tcyc_ns_x_100, cycle_time_ns_x_100[cas_index]);
+ cas_index++;
+ } else {
+ if (cas_index != 0)
+ cas_index++;
+ cas_2_0_available = FALSE;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * DDR2 devices use the following bitmask for CAS latency:
+ * Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
+ * TBD 6.0 5.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 TBD TBD
+ */
+ if (((cas_bit & 0x20) == 0x20) && (cas_index < 3) && (cycle_time_ns_x_100[cas_index] != 0)) {
+ max_5_0_tcyc_ns_x_100 = max(max_5_0_tcyc_ns_x_100, cycle_time_ns_x_100[cas_index]);
+ cas_index++;
+ } else {
+ if (cas_index != 0)
+ cas_index++;
+ cas_5_0_available = FALSE;
+ }
+
+ if (((cas_bit & 0x10) == 0x10) && (cas_index < 3) && (cycle_time_ns_x_100[cas_index] != 0)) {
+ max_4_0_tcyc_ns_x_100 = max(max_4_0_tcyc_ns_x_100, cycle_time_ns_x_100[cas_index]);
+ cas_index++;
+ } else {
+ if (cas_index != 0)
+ cas_index++;
+ cas_4_0_available = FALSE;
+ }
+
+ if (((cas_bit & 0x08) == 0x08) && (cas_index < 3) && (cycle_time_ns_x_100[cas_index] != 0)) {
+ max_3_0_tcyc_ns_x_100 = max(max_3_0_tcyc_ns_x_100, cycle_time_ns_x_100[cas_index]);
+ cas_index++;
+ } else {
+ if (cas_index != 0)
+ cas_index++;
+ cas_3_0_available = FALSE;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Set the SDRAM mode, SDRAM_MMODE
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ mfsdram(SDRAM_MMODE, mmode);
+ mmode = mmode & ~(SDRAM_MMODE_WR_MASK | SDRAM_MMODE_DCL_MASK);
+
+ cycle_2_0_clk = MULDIV64(ONE_BILLION, 100, max_2_0_tcyc_ns_x_100);
+ cycle_2_5_clk = MULDIV64(ONE_BILLION, 100, max_2_5_tcyc_ns_x_100);
+ cycle_3_0_clk = MULDIV64(ONE_BILLION, 100, max_3_0_tcyc_ns_x_100);
+ cycle_4_0_clk = MULDIV64(ONE_BILLION, 100, max_4_0_tcyc_ns_x_100);
+ cycle_5_0_clk = MULDIV64(ONE_BILLION, 100, max_5_0_tcyc_ns_x_100);
+
+ if (sdram_ddr1 == TRUE) { /* DDR1 */
+ if ((cas_2_0_available == TRUE) && (sdram_freq <= cycle_2_0_clk)) {
+ mmode |= SDRAM_MMODE_DCL_DDR1_2_0_CLK;
+ *selected_cas = DDR_CAS_2;
+ } else if ((cas_2_5_available == TRUE) && (sdram_freq <= cycle_2_5_clk)) {
+ mmode |= SDRAM_MMODE_DCL_DDR1_2_5_CLK;
+ *selected_cas = DDR_CAS_2_5;
+ } else if ((cas_3_0_available == TRUE) && (sdram_freq <= cycle_3_0_clk)) {
+ mmode |= SDRAM_MMODE_DCL_DDR1_3_0_CLK;
+ *selected_cas = DDR_CAS_3;
+ } else {
+ printf("ERROR: Cannot find a supported CAS latency with the installed DIMMs.\n");
+ printf("Only DIMMs DDR1 with CAS latencies of 2.0, 2.5, and 3.0 are supported.\n");
+ printf("Make sure the PLB speed is within the supported range of the DIMMs.\n\n");
+ hang();
+ }
+ } else { /* DDR2 */
+ if ((cas_3_0_available == TRUE) && (sdram_freq <= cycle_3_0_clk)) {
+ mmode |= SDRAM_MMODE_DCL_DDR2_3_0_CLK;
+ *selected_cas = DDR_CAS_3;
+ } else if ((cas_4_0_available == TRUE) && (sdram_freq <= cycle_4_0_clk)) {
+ mmode |= SDRAM_MMODE_DCL_DDR2_4_0_CLK;
+ *selected_cas = DDR_CAS_4;
+ } else if ((cas_5_0_available == TRUE) && (sdram_freq <= cycle_5_0_clk)) {
+ mmode |= SDRAM_MMODE_DCL_DDR2_5_0_CLK;
+ *selected_cas = DDR_CAS_5;
+ } else {
+ printf("ERROR: Cannot find a supported CAS latency with the installed DIMMs.\n");
+ printf("Only DIMMs DDR2 with CAS latencies of 3.0, 4.0, and 5.0 are supported.\n");
+ printf("Make sure the PLB speed is within the supported range of the DIMMs.\n\n");
+ hang();
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (sdram_ddr1 == TRUE)
+ mmode |= SDRAM_MMODE_WR_DDR1;
+ else {
+
+ /* loop through all the DIMM slots on the board */
+ for (dimm_num = 0; dimm_num < num_dimm_banks; dimm_num++) {
+ /* If a dimm is installed in a particular slot ... */
+ if (dimm_populated[dimm_num] != SDRAM_NONE)
+ t_wr_ns = max(t_wr_ns,
+ spd_read(iic0_dimm_addr[dimm_num], 36) >> 2);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * convert from nanoseconds to ddr clocks
+ * round up if necessary
+ */
+ t_wr_clk = MULDIV64(sdram_freq, t_wr_ns, ONE_BILLION);
+ ddr_check = MULDIV64(ONE_BILLION, t_wr_clk, t_wr_ns);
+ if (sdram_freq != ddr_check)
+ t_wr_clk++;
+
+ switch (t_wr_clk) {
+ case 0:
+ case 1:
+ case 2:
+ case 3:
+ mmode |= SDRAM_MMODE_WR_DDR2_3_CYC;
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ mmode |= SDRAM_MMODE_WR_DDR2_4_CYC;
+ break;
+ case 5:
+ mmode |= SDRAM_MMODE_WR_DDR2_5_CYC;
+ break;
+ default:
+ mmode |= SDRAM_MMODE_WR_DDR2_6_CYC;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_MMODE, mmode);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ * program_rtr.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void program_rtr(unsigned long *dimm_populated,
+ unsigned char *iic0_dimm_addr,
+ unsigned long num_dimm_banks)
+{
+ PPC440_SYS_INFO board_cfg;
+ unsigned long max_refresh_rate;
+ unsigned long dimm_num;
+ unsigned long refresh_rate_type;
+ unsigned long refresh_rate;
+ unsigned long rint;
+ unsigned long sdram_freq;
+ unsigned long sdr_ddrpll;
+ unsigned long val;
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Get the board configuration info.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ get_sys_info(&board_cfg);
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Set the SDRAM Refresh Timing Register, SDRAM_RTR
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ mfsdr(sdr_ddr0, sdr_ddrpll);
+ sdram_freq = ((board_cfg.freqPLB) * SDR0_DDR0_DDRM_DECODE(sdr_ddrpll));
+
+ max_refresh_rate = 0;
+ for (dimm_num = 0; dimm_num < num_dimm_banks; dimm_num++) {
+ if (dimm_populated[dimm_num] != SDRAM_NONE) {
+
+ refresh_rate_type = spd_read(iic0_dimm_addr[dimm_num], 12);
+ refresh_rate_type &= 0x7F;
+ switch (refresh_rate_type) {
+ case 0:
+ refresh_rate = 15625;
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ refresh_rate = 3906;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ refresh_rate = 7812;
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ refresh_rate = 31250;
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ refresh_rate = 62500;
+ break;
+ case 5:
+ refresh_rate = 125000;
+ break;
+ default:
+ refresh_rate = 0;
+ printf("ERROR: DIMM %d unsupported refresh rate/type.\n",
+ (unsigned int)dimm_num);
+ printf("Replace the DIMM module with a supported DIMM.\n\n");
+ hang();
+ break;
+ }
+
+ max_refresh_rate = max(max_refresh_rate, refresh_rate);
+ }
+ }
+
+ rint = MULDIV64(sdram_freq, max_refresh_rate, ONE_BILLION);
+ mfsdram(SDRAM_RTR, val);
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_RTR, (val & ~SDRAM_RTR_RINT_MASK) |
+ (SDRAM_RTR_RINT_ENCODE(rint)));
+}
+
+/*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * This routine programs the SDRAM_TRx registers.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void program_tr(unsigned long *dimm_populated,
+ unsigned char *iic0_dimm_addr,
+ unsigned long num_dimm_banks)
+{
+ unsigned long dimm_num;
+ unsigned long sdram_ddr1;
+ unsigned long t_rp_ns;
+ unsigned long t_rcd_ns;
+ unsigned long t_rrd_ns;
+ unsigned long t_ras_ns;
+ unsigned long t_rc_ns;
+ unsigned long t_rfc_ns;
+ unsigned long t_wpc_ns;
+ unsigned long t_wtr_ns;
+ unsigned long t_rpc_ns;
+ unsigned long t_rp_clk;
+ unsigned long t_rcd_clk;
+ unsigned long t_rrd_clk;
+ unsigned long t_ras_clk;
+ unsigned long t_rc_clk;
+ unsigned long t_rfc_clk;
+ unsigned long t_wpc_clk;
+ unsigned long t_wtr_clk;
+ unsigned long t_rpc_clk;
+ unsigned long sdtr1, sdtr2, sdtr3;
+ unsigned long ddr_check;
+ unsigned long sdram_freq;
+ unsigned long sdr_ddrpll;
+
+ PPC440_SYS_INFO board_cfg;
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Get the board configuration info.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ get_sys_info(&board_cfg);
+
+ mfsdr(sdr_ddr0, sdr_ddrpll);
+ sdram_freq = ((board_cfg.freqPLB) * SDR0_DDR0_DDRM_DECODE(sdr_ddrpll));
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Handle the timing. We need to find the worst case timing of all
+ * the dimm modules installed.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ t_rp_ns = 0;
+ t_rrd_ns = 0;
+ t_rcd_ns = 0;
+ t_ras_ns = 0;
+ t_rc_ns = 0;
+ t_rfc_ns = 0;
+ t_wpc_ns = 0;
+ t_wtr_ns = 0;
+ t_rpc_ns = 0;
+ sdram_ddr1 = TRUE;
+
+ /* loop through all the DIMM slots on the board */
+ for (dimm_num = 0; dimm_num < num_dimm_banks; dimm_num++) {
+ /* If a dimm is installed in a particular slot ... */
+ if (dimm_populated[dimm_num] != SDRAM_NONE) {
+ if (dimm_populated[dimm_num] == SDRAM_DDR2)
+ sdram_ddr1 = TRUE;
+ else
+ sdram_ddr1 = FALSE;
+
+ t_rcd_ns = max(t_rcd_ns, spd_read(iic0_dimm_addr[dimm_num], 29) >> 2);
+ t_rrd_ns = max(t_rrd_ns, spd_read(iic0_dimm_addr[dimm_num], 28) >> 2);
+ t_rp_ns = max(t_rp_ns, spd_read(iic0_dimm_addr[dimm_num], 27) >> 2);
+ t_ras_ns = max(t_ras_ns, spd_read(iic0_dimm_addr[dimm_num], 30));
+ t_rc_ns = max(t_rc_ns, spd_read(iic0_dimm_addr[dimm_num], 41));
+ t_rfc_ns = max(t_rfc_ns, spd_read(iic0_dimm_addr[dimm_num], 42));
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Set the SDRAM Timing Reg 1, SDRAM_TR1
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ mfsdram(SDRAM_SDTR1, sdtr1);
+ sdtr1 &= ~(SDRAM_SDTR1_LDOF_MASK | SDRAM_SDTR1_RTW_MASK |
+ SDRAM_SDTR1_WTWO_MASK | SDRAM_SDTR1_RTRO_MASK);
+
+ /* default values */
+ sdtr1 |= SDRAM_SDTR1_LDOF_2_CLK;
+ sdtr1 |= SDRAM_SDTR1_RTW_2_CLK;
+
+ /* normal operations */
+ sdtr1 |= SDRAM_SDTR1_WTWO_0_CLK;
+ sdtr1 |= SDRAM_SDTR1_RTRO_1_CLK;
+
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_SDTR1, sdtr1);
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Set the SDRAM Timing Reg 2, SDRAM_TR2
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ mfsdram(SDRAM_SDTR2, sdtr2);
+ sdtr2 &= ~(SDRAM_SDTR2_RCD_MASK | SDRAM_SDTR2_WTR_MASK |
+ SDRAM_SDTR2_XSNR_MASK | SDRAM_SDTR2_WPC_MASK |
+ SDRAM_SDTR2_RPC_MASK | SDRAM_SDTR2_RP_MASK |
+ SDRAM_SDTR2_RRD_MASK);
+
+ /*
+ * convert t_rcd from nanoseconds to ddr clocks
+ * round up if necessary
+ */
+ t_rcd_clk = MULDIV64(sdram_freq, t_rcd_ns, ONE_BILLION);
+ ddr_check = MULDIV64(ONE_BILLION, t_rcd_clk, t_rcd_ns);
+ if (sdram_freq != ddr_check)
+ t_rcd_clk++;
+
+ switch (t_rcd_clk) {
+ case 0:
+ case 1:
+ sdtr2 |= SDRAM_SDTR2_RCD_1_CLK;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ sdtr2 |= SDRAM_SDTR2_RCD_2_CLK;
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ sdtr2 |= SDRAM_SDTR2_RCD_3_CLK;
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ sdtr2 |= SDRAM_SDTR2_RCD_4_CLK;
+ break;
+ default:
+ sdtr2 |= SDRAM_SDTR2_RCD_5_CLK;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (sdram_ddr1 == TRUE) { /* DDR1 */
+ if (sdram_freq < 200000000) {
+ sdtr2 |= SDRAM_SDTR2_WTR_1_CLK;
+ sdtr2 |= SDRAM_SDTR2_WPC_2_CLK;
+ sdtr2 |= SDRAM_SDTR2_RPC_2_CLK;
+ } else {
+ sdtr2 |= SDRAM_SDTR2_WTR_2_CLK;
+ sdtr2 |= SDRAM_SDTR2_WPC_3_CLK;
+ sdtr2 |= SDRAM_SDTR2_RPC_2_CLK;
+ }
+ } else { /* DDR2 */
+ /* loop through all the DIMM slots on the board */
+ for (dimm_num = 0; dimm_num < num_dimm_banks; dimm_num++) {
+ /* If a dimm is installed in a particular slot ... */
+ if (dimm_populated[dimm_num] != SDRAM_NONE) {
+ t_wpc_ns = max(t_wtr_ns, spd_read(iic0_dimm_addr[dimm_num], 36) >> 2);
+ t_wtr_ns = max(t_wtr_ns, spd_read(iic0_dimm_addr[dimm_num], 37) >> 2);
+ t_rpc_ns = max(t_rpc_ns, spd_read(iic0_dimm_addr[dimm_num], 38) >> 2);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * convert from nanoseconds to ddr clocks
+ * round up if necessary
+ */
+ t_wpc_clk = MULDIV64(sdram_freq, t_wpc_ns, ONE_BILLION);
+ ddr_check = MULDIV64(ONE_BILLION, t_wpc_clk, t_wpc_ns);
+ if (sdram_freq != ddr_check)
+ t_wpc_clk++;
+
+ switch (t_wpc_clk) {
+ case 0:
+ case 1:
+ case 2:
+ sdtr2 |= SDRAM_SDTR2_WPC_2_CLK;
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ sdtr2 |= SDRAM_SDTR2_WPC_3_CLK;
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ sdtr2 |= SDRAM_SDTR2_WPC_4_CLK;
+ break;
+ case 5:
+ sdtr2 |= SDRAM_SDTR2_WPC_5_CLK;
+ break;
+ default:
+ sdtr2 |= SDRAM_SDTR2_WPC_6_CLK;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * convert from nanoseconds to ddr clocks
+ * round up if necessary
+ */
+ t_wtr_clk = MULDIV64(sdram_freq, t_wtr_ns, ONE_BILLION);
+ ddr_check = MULDIV64(ONE_BILLION, t_wtr_clk, t_wtr_ns);
+ if (sdram_freq != ddr_check)
+ t_wtr_clk++;
+
+ switch (t_wtr_clk) {
+ case 0:
+ case 1:
+ sdtr2 |= SDRAM_SDTR2_WTR_1_CLK;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ sdtr2 |= SDRAM_SDTR2_WTR_2_CLK;
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ sdtr2 |= SDRAM_SDTR2_WTR_3_CLK;
+ break;
+ default:
+ sdtr2 |= SDRAM_SDTR2_WTR_4_CLK;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * convert from nanoseconds to ddr clocks
+ * round up if necessary
+ */
+ t_rpc_clk = MULDIV64(sdram_freq, t_rpc_ns, ONE_BILLION);
+ ddr_check = MULDIV64(ONE_BILLION, t_rpc_clk, t_rpc_ns);
+ if (sdram_freq != ddr_check)
+ t_rpc_clk++;
+
+ switch (t_rpc_clk) {
+ case 0:
+ case 1:
+ case 2:
+ sdtr2 |= SDRAM_SDTR2_RPC_2_CLK;
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ sdtr2 |= SDRAM_SDTR2_RPC_3_CLK;
+ break;
+ default:
+ sdtr2 |= SDRAM_SDTR2_RPC_4_CLK;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* default value */
+ sdtr2 |= SDRAM_SDTR2_XSNR_16_CLK;
+
+ /*
+ * convert t_rrd from nanoseconds to ddr clocks
+ * round up if necessary
+ */
+ t_rrd_clk = MULDIV64(sdram_freq, t_rrd_ns, ONE_BILLION);
+ ddr_check = MULDIV64(ONE_BILLION, t_rrd_clk, t_rrd_ns);
+ if (sdram_freq != ddr_check)
+ t_rrd_clk++;
+
+ if (t_rrd_clk == 3)
+ sdtr2 |= SDRAM_SDTR2_RRD_3_CLK;
+ else
+ sdtr2 |= SDRAM_SDTR2_RRD_2_CLK;
+
+ /*
+ * convert t_rp from nanoseconds to ddr clocks
+ * round up if necessary
+ */
+ t_rp_clk = MULDIV64(sdram_freq, t_rp_ns, ONE_BILLION);
+ ddr_check = MULDIV64(ONE_BILLION, t_rp_clk, t_rp_ns);
+ if (sdram_freq != ddr_check)
+ t_rp_clk++;
+
+ switch (t_rp_clk) {
+ case 0:
+ case 1:
+ case 2:
+ case 3:
+ sdtr2 |= SDRAM_SDTR2_RP_3_CLK;
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ sdtr2 |= SDRAM_SDTR2_RP_4_CLK;
+ break;
+ case 5:
+ sdtr2 |= SDRAM_SDTR2_RP_5_CLK;
+ break;
+ case 6:
+ sdtr2 |= SDRAM_SDTR2_RP_6_CLK;
+ break;
+ default:
+ sdtr2 |= SDRAM_SDTR2_RP_7_CLK;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_SDTR2, sdtr2);
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Set the SDRAM Timing Reg 3, SDRAM_TR3
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ mfsdram(SDRAM_SDTR3, sdtr3);
+ sdtr3 &= ~(SDRAM_SDTR3_RAS_MASK | SDRAM_SDTR3_RC_MASK |
+ SDRAM_SDTR3_XCS_MASK | SDRAM_SDTR3_RFC_MASK);
+
+ /*
+ * convert t_ras from nanoseconds to ddr clocks
+ * round up if necessary
+ */
+ t_ras_clk = MULDIV64(sdram_freq, t_ras_ns, ONE_BILLION);
+ ddr_check = MULDIV64(ONE_BILLION, t_ras_clk, t_ras_ns);
+ if (sdram_freq != ddr_check)
+ t_ras_clk++;
+
+ sdtr3 |= SDRAM_SDTR3_RAS_ENCODE(t_ras_clk);
+
+ /*
+ * convert t_rc from nanoseconds to ddr clocks
+ * round up if necessary
+ */
+ t_rc_clk = MULDIV64(sdram_freq, t_rc_ns, ONE_BILLION);
+ ddr_check = MULDIV64(ONE_BILLION, t_rc_clk, t_rc_ns);
+ if (sdram_freq != ddr_check)
+ t_rc_clk++;
+
+ sdtr3 |= SDRAM_SDTR3_RC_ENCODE(t_rc_clk);
+
+ /* default xcs value */
+ sdtr3 |= SDRAM_SDTR3_XCS;
+
+ /*
+ * convert t_rfc from nanoseconds to ddr clocks
+ * round up if necessary
+ */
+ t_rfc_clk = MULDIV64(sdram_freq, t_rfc_ns, ONE_BILLION);
+ ddr_check = MULDIV64(ONE_BILLION, t_rfc_clk, t_rfc_ns);
+ if (sdram_freq != ddr_check)
+ t_rfc_clk++;
+
+ sdtr3 |= SDRAM_SDTR3_RFC_ENCODE(t_rfc_clk);
+
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_SDTR3, sdtr3);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ * program_bxcf.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void program_bxcf(unsigned long *dimm_populated,
+ unsigned char *iic0_dimm_addr,
+ unsigned long num_dimm_banks)
+{
+ unsigned long dimm_num;
+ unsigned long num_col_addr;
+ unsigned long num_ranks;
+ unsigned long num_banks;
+ unsigned long mode;
+ unsigned long ind_rank;
+ unsigned long ind;
+ unsigned long ind_bank;
+ unsigned long bank_0_populated;
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Set the BxCF regs. First, wipe out the bank config registers.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ mtdcr(SDRAMC_CFGADDR, SDRAM_MB0CF);
+ mtdcr(SDRAMC_CFGDATA, 0x00000000);
+ mtdcr(SDRAMC_CFGADDR, SDRAM_MB1CF);
+ mtdcr(SDRAMC_CFGDATA, 0x00000000);
+ mtdcr(SDRAMC_CFGADDR, SDRAM_MB2CF);
+ mtdcr(SDRAMC_CFGDATA, 0x00000000);
+ mtdcr(SDRAMC_CFGADDR, SDRAM_MB3CF);
+ mtdcr(SDRAMC_CFGDATA, 0x00000000);
+
+ mode = SDRAM_BXCF_M_BE_ENABLE;
+
+ bank_0_populated = 0;
+
+ for (dimm_num = 0; dimm_num < num_dimm_banks; dimm_num++) {
+ if (dimm_populated[dimm_num] != SDRAM_NONE) {
+ num_col_addr = spd_read(iic0_dimm_addr[dimm_num], 4);
+ num_ranks = spd_read(iic0_dimm_addr[dimm_num], 5);
+ if ((spd_read(iic0_dimm_addr[dimm_num], 2)) == 0x08)
+ num_ranks = (num_ranks & 0x0F) +1;
+ else
+ num_ranks = num_ranks & 0x0F;
+
+ num_banks = spd_read(iic0_dimm_addr[dimm_num], 17);
+
+ for (ind_bank = 0; ind_bank < 2; ind_bank++) {
+ if (num_banks == 4)
+ ind = 0;
+ else
+ ind = 5;
+ switch (num_col_addr) {
+ case 0x08:
+ mode |= (SDRAM_BXCF_M_AM_0 + ind);
+ break;
+ case 0x09:
+ mode |= (SDRAM_BXCF_M_AM_1 + ind);
+ break;
+ case 0x0A:
+ mode |= (SDRAM_BXCF_M_AM_2 + ind);
+ break;
+ case 0x0B:
+ mode |= (SDRAM_BXCF_M_AM_3 + ind);
+ break;
+ case 0x0C:
+ mode |= (SDRAM_BXCF_M_AM_4 + ind);
+ break;
+ default:
+ printf("DDR-SDRAM: DIMM %d BxCF configuration.\n",
+ (unsigned int)dimm_num);
+ printf("ERROR: Unsupported value for number of "
+ "column addresses: %d.\n", (unsigned int)num_col_addr);
+ printf("Replace the DIMM module with a supported DIMM.\n\n");
+ hang();
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ((dimm_populated[dimm_num] != SDRAM_NONE)&& (dimm_num ==1))
+ bank_0_populated = 1;
+
+ for (ind_rank = 0; ind_rank < num_ranks; ind_rank++) {
+ mtdcr(SDRAMC_CFGADDR, SDRAM_MB0CF + ((dimm_num + bank_0_populated + ind_rank) << 2));
+ mtdcr(SDRAMC_CFGDATA, mode);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * program memory queue.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void program_memory_queue(unsigned long *dimm_populated,
+ unsigned char *iic0_dimm_addr,
+ unsigned long num_dimm_banks)
+{
+ unsigned long dimm_num;
+ unsigned long rank_base_addr;
+ unsigned long rank_reg;
+ unsigned long rank_size_bytes;
+ unsigned long rank_size_id;
+ unsigned long num_ranks;
+ unsigned long baseadd_size;
+ unsigned long i;
+ unsigned long bank_0_populated = 0;
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Reset the rank_base_address.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ rank_reg = SDRAM_R0BAS;
+
+ rank_base_addr = 0x00000000;
+
+ for (dimm_num = 0; dimm_num < num_dimm_banks; dimm_num++) {
+ if (dimm_populated[dimm_num] != SDRAM_NONE) {
+ num_ranks = spd_read(iic0_dimm_addr[dimm_num], 5);
+ if ((spd_read(iic0_dimm_addr[dimm_num], 2)) == 0x08)
+ num_ranks = (num_ranks & 0x0F) + 1;
+ else
+ num_ranks = num_ranks & 0x0F;
+
+ rank_size_id = spd_read(iic0_dimm_addr[dimm_num], 31);
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Set the sizes
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ baseadd_size = 0;
+ rank_size_bytes = 1024 * 1024 * rank_size_id;
+ switch (rank_size_id) {
+ case 0x02:
+ baseadd_size |= SDRAM_RXBAS_SDSZ_8;
+ break;
+ case 0x04:
+ baseadd_size |= SDRAM_RXBAS_SDSZ_16;
+ break;
+ case 0x08:
+ baseadd_size |= SDRAM_RXBAS_SDSZ_32;
+ break;
+ case 0x10:
+ baseadd_size |= SDRAM_RXBAS_SDSZ_64;
+ break;
+ case 0x20:
+ baseadd_size |= SDRAM_RXBAS_SDSZ_128;
+ break;
+ case 0x40:
+ baseadd_size |= SDRAM_RXBAS_SDSZ_256;
+ break;
+ case 0x80:
+ baseadd_size |= SDRAM_RXBAS_SDSZ_512;
+ break;
+ default:
+ printf("DDR-SDRAM: DIMM %d memory queue configuration.\n",
+ (unsigned int)dimm_num);
+ printf("ERROR: Unsupported value for the banksize: %d.\n",
+ (unsigned int)rank_size_id);
+ printf("Replace the DIMM module with a supported DIMM.\n\n");
+ hang();
+ }
+
+ if ((dimm_populated[dimm_num] != SDRAM_NONE) && (dimm_num == 1))
+ bank_0_populated = 1;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_ranks; i++) {
+ mtdcr_any(rank_reg+i+dimm_num+bank_0_populated,
+ (rank_base_addr & SDRAM_RXBAS_SDBA_MASK) |
+ baseadd_size);
+ rank_base_addr += rank_size_bytes;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ * is_ecc_enabled.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static unsigned long is_ecc_enabled(void)
+{
+ unsigned long dimm_num;
+ unsigned long ecc;
+ unsigned long val;
+
+ ecc = 0;
+ /* loop through all the DIMM slots on the board */
+ for (dimm_num = 0; dimm_num < MAXDIMMS; dimm_num++) {
+ mfsdram(SDRAM_MCOPT1, val);
+ ecc = max(ecc, SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_CHK_DECODE(val));
+ }
+
+ return(ecc);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ * program_ecc.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void program_ecc(unsigned long *dimm_populated,
+ unsigned char *iic0_dimm_addr,
+ unsigned long num_dimm_banks)
+{
+ unsigned long mcopt1;
+ unsigned long mcopt2;
+ unsigned long mcstat;
+ unsigned long dimm_num;
+ unsigned long ecc;
+
+ ecc = 0;
+ /* loop through all the DIMM slots on the board */
+ for (dimm_num = 0; dimm_num < MAXDIMMS; dimm_num++) {
+ /* If a dimm is installed in a particular slot ... */
+ if (dimm_populated[dimm_num] != SDRAM_NONE)
+ ecc = max(ecc, spd_read(iic0_dimm_addr[dimm_num], 11));
+ }
+ if (ecc == 0)
+ return;
+
+ mfsdram(SDRAM_MCOPT1, mcopt1);
+ mfsdram(SDRAM_MCOPT2, mcopt2);
+
+ if ((mcopt1 & SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_MASK) != SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_NON) {
+ /* DDR controller must be enabled and not in self-refresh. */
+ mfsdram(SDRAM_MCSTAT, mcstat);
+ if (((mcopt2 & SDRAM_MCOPT2_DCEN_MASK) == SDRAM_MCOPT2_DCEN_ENABLE)
+ && ((mcopt2 & SDRAM_MCOPT2_SREN_MASK) == SDRAM_MCOPT2_SREN_EXIT)
+ && ((mcstat & (SDRAM_MCSTAT_MIC_MASK | SDRAM_MCSTAT_SRMS_MASK))
+ == (SDRAM_MCSTAT_MIC_COMP | SDRAM_MCSTAT_SRMS_NOT_SF))) {
+
+ program_ecc_addr(0, sdram_memsize());
+ }
+ }
+
+ return;
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ * program_ecc_addr.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void program_ecc_addr(unsigned long start_address,
+ unsigned long num_bytes)
+{
+ unsigned long current_address;
+ unsigned long end_address;
+ unsigned long address_increment;
+ unsigned long mcopt1;
+
+ current_address = start_address;
+ mfsdram(SDRAM_MCOPT1, mcopt1);
+ if ((mcopt1 & SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_MASK) != SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_NON) {
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_MCOPT1,
+ (mcopt1 & ~SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_MASK) | SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_GEN);
+ sync();
+ eieio();
+ wait_ddr_idle();
+
+ /* ECC bit set method for non-cached memory */
+ if ((mcopt1 & SDRAM_MCOPT1_DMWD_MASK) == SDRAM_MCOPT1_DMWD_32)
+ address_increment = 4;
+ else
+ address_increment = 8;
+ end_address = current_address + num_bytes;
+
+ while (current_address < end_address) {
+ *((unsigned long *)current_address) = 0x00000000;
+ current_address += address_increment;
+ }
+ sync();
+ eieio();
+ wait_ddr_idle();
+
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_MCOPT1,
+ (mcopt1 & ~SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_MASK) | SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_CHK);
+ sync();
+ eieio();
+ wait_ddr_idle();
+ }
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ * program_DQS_calibration.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void program_DQS_calibration(unsigned long *dimm_populated,
+ unsigned char *iic0_dimm_addr,
+ unsigned long num_dimm_banks)
+{
+ unsigned long val;
+
+#ifdef HARD_CODED_DQS /* calibration test with hardvalues */
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_RQDC, 0x80000037);
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_RDCC, 0x40000000);
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_RFDC, 0x000001DF);
+
+ test();
+#else
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Program RDCC register
+ * Read sample cycle auto-update enable
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+ /*
+ * Modified for the Katmai platform: with some DIMMs, the DDR2
+ * controller automatically selects the T2 read cycle, but this
+ * proves unreliable. Go ahead and force the DDR2 controller
+ * to use the T4 sample and disable the automatic update of the
+ * RDSS field.
+ */
+ mfsdram(SDRAM_RDCC, val);
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_RDCC,
+ (val & ~(SDRAM_RDCC_RDSS_MASK | SDRAM_RDCC_RSAE_MASK))
+ | (SDRAM_RDCC_RDSS_T4 | SDRAM_RDCC_RSAE_DISABLE));
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Program RQDC register
+ * Internal DQS delay mechanism enable
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_RQDC, (SDRAM_RQDC_RQDE_ENABLE|SDRAM_RQDC_RQFD_ENCODE(0x38)));
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Program RFDC register
+ * Set Feedback Fractional Oversample
+ * Auto-detect read sample cycle enable
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ mfsdram(SDRAM_RFDC, val);
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_RFDC,
+ (val & ~(SDRAM_RFDC_ARSE_MASK | SDRAM_RFDC_RFOS_MASK |
+ SDRAM_RFDC_RFFD_MASK))
+ | (SDRAM_RFDC_ARSE_ENABLE | SDRAM_RFDC_RFOS_ENCODE(0) |
+ SDRAM_RFDC_RFFD_ENCODE(0)));
+
+ DQS_calibration_process();
+#endif
+}
+
+static u32 short_mem_test(void)
+{
+ u32 *membase;
+ u32 bxcr_num;
+ u32 bxcf;
+ int i;
+ int j;
+ u32 test[NUMMEMTESTS][NUMMEMWORDS] = {
+ {0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF,
+ 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF},
+ {0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x00000000, 0x00000000,
+ 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x00000000, 0x00000000},
+ {0xAAAAAAAA, 0xAAAAAAAA, 0x55555555, 0x55555555,
+ 0xAAAAAAAA, 0xAAAAAAAA, 0x55555555, 0x55555555},
+ {0x55555555, 0x55555555, 0xAAAAAAAA, 0xAAAAAAAA,
+ 0x55555555, 0x55555555, 0xAAAAAAAA, 0xAAAAAAAA},
+ {0xA5A5A5A5, 0xA5A5A5A5, 0x5A5A5A5A, 0x5A5A5A5A,
+ 0xA5A5A5A5, 0xA5A5A5A5, 0x5A5A5A5A, 0x5A5A5A5A},
+ {0x5A5A5A5A, 0x5A5A5A5A, 0xA5A5A5A5, 0xA5A5A5A5,
+ 0x5A5A5A5A, 0x5A5A5A5A, 0xA5A5A5A5, 0xA5A5A5A5},
+ {0xAA55AA55, 0xAA55AA55, 0x55AA55AA, 0x55AA55AA,
+ 0xAA55AA55, 0xAA55AA55, 0x55AA55AA, 0x55AA55AA},
+ {0x55AA55AA, 0x55AA55AA, 0xAA55AA55, 0xAA55AA55,
+ 0x55AA55AA, 0x55AA55AA, 0xAA55AA55, 0xAA55AA55} };
+
+ for (bxcr_num = 0; bxcr_num < MAXBXCF; bxcr_num++) {
+ mfsdram(SDRAM_MB0CF + (bxcr_num << 2), bxcf);
+
+ /* Banks enabled */
+ if ((bxcf & SDRAM_BXCF_M_BE_MASK) == SDRAM_BXCF_M_BE_ENABLE) {
+
+ /* Bank is enabled */
+ membase = (u32 *)(SDRAM_RXBAS_SDBA_DECODE(mfdcr_any(SDRAM_R0BAS+bxcr_num)));
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Run the short memory test.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ for (i = 0; i < NUMMEMTESTS; i++) {
+ for (j = 0; j < NUMMEMWORDS; j++) {
+ membase[j] = test[i][j];
+ ppcDcbf((u32)&(membase[j]));
+ }
+ sync();
+ for (j = 0; j < NUMMEMWORDS; j++) {
+ if (membase[j] != test[i][j]) {
+ ppcDcbf((u32)&(membase[j]));
+ break;
+ }
+ ppcDcbf((u32)&(membase[j]));
+ }
+ sync();
+ if (j < NUMMEMWORDS)
+ break;
+ }
+ if (i < NUMMEMTESTS)
+ break;
+ } /* if bank enabled */
+ } /* for bxcf_num */
+
+ return bxcr_num;
+}
+
+#ifndef HARD_CODED_DQS
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ * DQS_calibration_process.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void DQS_calibration_process(void)
+{
+ unsigned long ecc_temp;
+ unsigned long rfdc_reg;
+ unsigned long rffd;
+ unsigned long rqdc_reg;
+ unsigned long rqfd;
+ unsigned long bxcr_num;
+ unsigned long val;
+ long rqfd_average;
+ long rffd_average;
+ long max_start;
+ long min_end;
+ unsigned long begin_rqfd[MAXRANKS];
+ unsigned long begin_rffd[MAXRANKS];
+ unsigned long end_rqfd[MAXRANKS];
+ unsigned long end_rffd[MAXRANKS];
+ char window_found;
+ unsigned long dlycal;
+ unsigned long dly_val;
+ unsigned long max_pass_length;
+ unsigned long current_pass_length;
+ unsigned long current_fail_length;
+ unsigned long current_start;
+ long max_end;
+ unsigned char fail_found;
+ unsigned char pass_found;
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Test to determine the best read clock delay tuning bits.
+ *
+ * Before the DDR controller can be used, the read clock delay needs to be
+ * set. This is SDRAM_RQDC[RQFD] and SDRAM_RFDC[RFFD].
+ * This value cannot be hardcoded into the program because it changes
+ * depending on the board's setup and environment.
+ * To do this, all delay values are tested to see if they
+ * work or not. By doing this, you get groups of fails with groups of
+ * passing values. The idea is to find the start and end of a passing
+ * window and take the center of it to use as the read clock delay.
+ *
+ * A failure has to be seen first so that when we hit a pass, we know
+ * that it is truely the start of the window. If we get passing values
+ * to start off with, we don't know if we are at the start of the window.
+ *
+ * The code assumes that a failure will always be found.
+ * If a failure is not found, there is no easy way to get the middle
+ * of the passing window. I guess we can pretty much pick any value
+ * but some values will be better than others. Since the lowest speed
+ * we can clock the DDR interface at is 200 MHz (2x 100 MHz PLB speed),
+ * from experimentation it is safe to say you will always have a failure.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ mfsdram(SDRAM_MCOPT1, ecc_temp);
+ ecc_temp &= SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_MASK;
+ mfsdram(SDRAM_MCOPT1, val);
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_MCOPT1, (val & ~SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_MASK) |
+ SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_NON);
+
+ max_start = 0;
+ min_end = 0;
+ begin_rqfd[0] = 0;
+ begin_rffd[0] = 0;
+ begin_rqfd[1] = 0;
+ begin_rffd[1] = 0;
+ end_rqfd[0] = 0;
+ end_rffd[0] = 0;
+ end_rqfd[1] = 0;
+ end_rffd[1] = 0;
+ window_found = FALSE;
+
+ max_pass_length = 0;
+ max_start = 0;
+ max_end = 0;
+ current_pass_length = 0;
+ current_fail_length = 0;
+ current_start = 0;
+ window_found = FALSE;
+ fail_found = FALSE;
+ pass_found = FALSE;
+
+ /* first fix RQDC[RQFD] to an average of 80 degre phase shift to find RFDC[RFFD] */
+ /* rqdc_reg = mfsdram(SDRAM_RQDC) & ~(SDRAM_RQDC_RQFD_MASK); */
+
+ /*
+ * get the delay line calibration register value
+ */
+ mfsdram(SDRAM_DLCR, dlycal);
+ dly_val = SDRAM_DLYCAL_DLCV_DECODE(dlycal) << 2;
+
+ for (rffd = 0; rffd <= SDRAM_RFDC_RFFD_MAX; rffd++) {
+ mfsdram(SDRAM_RFDC, rfdc_reg);
+ rfdc_reg &= ~(SDRAM_RFDC_RFFD_MASK);
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Set the timing reg for the test.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_RFDC, rfdc_reg | SDRAM_RFDC_RFFD_ENCODE(rffd));
+
+ /* do the small memory test */
+ bxcr_num = short_mem_test();
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * See if the rffd value passed.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ if (bxcr_num == MAXBXCF) {
+ if (fail_found == TRUE) {
+ pass_found = TRUE;
+ if (current_pass_length == 0)
+ current_start = rffd;
+
+ current_fail_length = 0;
+ current_pass_length++;
+
+ if (current_pass_length > max_pass_length) {
+ max_pass_length = current_pass_length;
+ max_start = current_start;
+ max_end = rffd;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ current_pass_length = 0;
+ current_fail_length++;
+
+ if (current_fail_length >= (dly_val >> 2)) {
+ if (fail_found == FALSE) {
+ fail_found = TRUE;
+ } else if (pass_found == TRUE) {
+ window_found = TRUE;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ } /* for rffd */
+
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Set the average RFFD value
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ rffd_average = ((max_start + max_end) >> 1);
+
+ if (rffd_average < 0)
+ rffd_average = 0;
+
+ if (rffd_average > SDRAM_RFDC_RFFD_MAX)
+ rffd_average = SDRAM_RFDC_RFFD_MAX;
+ /* now fix RFDC[RFFD] found and find RQDC[RQFD] */
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_RFDC, rfdc_reg | SDRAM_RFDC_RFFD_ENCODE(rffd_average));
+
+ max_pass_length = 0;
+ max_start = 0;
+ max_end = 0;
+ current_pass_length = 0;
+ current_fail_length = 0;
+ current_start = 0;
+ window_found = FALSE;
+ fail_found = FALSE;
+ pass_found = FALSE;
+
+ for (rqfd = 0; rqfd <= SDRAM_RQDC_RQFD_MAX; rqfd++) {
+ mfsdram(SDRAM_RQDC, rqdc_reg);
+ rqdc_reg &= ~(SDRAM_RQDC_RQFD_MASK);
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Set the timing reg for the test.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_RQDC, rqdc_reg | SDRAM_RQDC_RQFD_ENCODE(rqfd));
+
+ /* do the small memory test */
+ bxcr_num = short_mem_test();
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * See if the rffd value passed.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ if (bxcr_num == MAXBXCF) {
+ if (fail_found == TRUE) {
+ pass_found = TRUE;
+ if (current_pass_length == 0)
+ current_start = rqfd;
+
+ current_fail_length = 0;
+ current_pass_length++;
+
+ if (current_pass_length > max_pass_length) {
+ max_pass_length = current_pass_length;
+ max_start = current_start;
+ max_end = rqfd;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ current_pass_length = 0;
+ current_fail_length++;
+
+ if (fail_found == FALSE) {
+ fail_found = TRUE;
+ } else if (pass_found == TRUE) {
+ window_found = TRUE;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Make sure we found the valid read passing window. Halt if not
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ if (window_found == FALSE) {
+ printf("ERROR: Cannot determine a common read delay for the "
+ "DIMM(s) installed.\n");
+ debug("%s[%d] ERROR : \n", __FUNCTION__,__LINE__);
+ hang();
+ }
+
+ rqfd_average = ((max_start + max_end) >> 1);
+
+ if (rqfd_average < 0)
+ rqfd_average = 0;
+
+ if (rqfd_average > SDRAM_RQDC_RQFD_MAX)
+ rqfd_average = SDRAM_RQDC_RQFD_MAX;
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Restore the ECC variable to what it originally was
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ mfsdram(SDRAM_MCOPT1, val);
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_MCOPT1, (val & ~SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_MASK) | ecc_temp);
+
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_RQDC,
+ (rqdc_reg & ~SDRAM_RQDC_RQFD_MASK) |
+ SDRAM_RQDC_RQFD_ENCODE(rqfd_average));
+
+ mfsdram(SDRAM_DLCR, val);
+ debug("%s[%d] DLCR: 0x%08X\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, val);
+ mfsdram(SDRAM_RQDC, val);
+ debug("%s[%d] RQDC: 0x%08X\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, val);
+ mfsdram(SDRAM_RFDC, val);
+ debug("%s[%d] RFDC: 0x%08X\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, val);
+}
+#else /* calibration test with hardvalues */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ * DQS_calibration_process.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void test(void)
+{
+ unsigned long dimm_num;
+ unsigned long ecc_temp;
+ unsigned long i, j;
+ unsigned long *membase;
+ unsigned long bxcf[MAXRANKS];
+ unsigned long val;
+ char window_found;
+ char begin_found[MAXDIMMS];
+ char end_found[MAXDIMMS];
+ char search_end[MAXDIMMS];
+ unsigned long test[NUMMEMTESTS][NUMMEMWORDS] = {
+ {0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF,
+ 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF},
+ {0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x00000000, 0x00000000,
+ 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x00000000, 0x00000000},
+ {0xAAAAAAAA, 0xAAAAAAAA, 0x55555555, 0x55555555,
+ 0xAAAAAAAA, 0xAAAAAAAA, 0x55555555, 0x55555555},
+ {0x55555555, 0x55555555, 0xAAAAAAAA, 0xAAAAAAAA,
+ 0x55555555, 0x55555555, 0xAAAAAAAA, 0xAAAAAAAA},
+ {0xA5A5A5A5, 0xA5A5A5A5, 0x5A5A5A5A, 0x5A5A5A5A,
+ 0xA5A5A5A5, 0xA5A5A5A5, 0x5A5A5A5A, 0x5A5A5A5A},
+ {0x5A5A5A5A, 0x5A5A5A5A, 0xA5A5A5A5, 0xA5A5A5A5,
+ 0x5A5A5A5A, 0x5A5A5A5A, 0xA5A5A5A5, 0xA5A5A5A5},
+ {0xAA55AA55, 0xAA55AA55, 0x55AA55AA, 0x55AA55AA,
+ 0xAA55AA55, 0xAA55AA55, 0x55AA55AA, 0x55AA55AA},
+ {0x55AA55AA, 0x55AA55AA, 0xAA55AA55, 0xAA55AA55,
+ 0x55AA55AA, 0x55AA55AA, 0xAA55AA55, 0xAA55AA55} };
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Test to determine the best read clock delay tuning bits.
+ *
+ * Before the DDR controller can be used, the read clock delay needs to be
+ * set. This is SDRAM_RQDC[RQFD] and SDRAM_RFDC[RFFD].
+ * This value cannot be hardcoded into the program because it changes
+ * depending on the board's setup and environment.
+ * To do this, all delay values are tested to see if they
+ * work or not. By doing this, you get groups of fails with groups of
+ * passing values. The idea is to find the start and end of a passing
+ * window and take the center of it to use as the read clock delay.
+ *
+ * A failure has to be seen first so that when we hit a pass, we know
+ * that it is truely the start of the window. If we get passing values
+ * to start off with, we don't know if we are at the start of the window.
+ *
+ * The code assumes that a failure will always be found.
+ * If a failure is not found, there is no easy way to get the middle
+ * of the passing window. I guess we can pretty much pick any value
+ * but some values will be better than others. Since the lowest speed
+ * we can clock the DDR interface at is 200 MHz (2x 100 MHz PLB speed),
+ * from experimentation it is safe to say you will always have a failure.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ mfsdram(SDRAM_MCOPT1, ecc_temp);
+ ecc_temp &= SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_MASK;
+ mfsdram(SDRAM_MCOPT1, val);
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_MCOPT1, (val & ~SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_MASK) |
+ SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_NON);
+
+ window_found = FALSE;
+ begin_found[0] = FALSE;
+ end_found[0] = FALSE;
+ search_end[0] = FALSE;
+ begin_found[1] = FALSE;
+ end_found[1] = FALSE;
+ search_end[1] = FALSE;
+
+ for (dimm_num = 0; dimm_num < MAXDIMMS; dimm_num++) {
+ mfsdram(SDRAM_MB0CF + (bxcr_num << 2), bxcf[bxcr_num]);
+
+ /* Banks enabled */
+ if ((bxcf[dimm_num] & SDRAM_BXCF_M_BE_MASK) == SDRAM_BXCF_M_BE_ENABLE) {
+
+ /* Bank is enabled */
+ membase =
+ (unsigned long*)(SDRAM_RXBAS_SDBA_DECODE(mfdcr_any(SDRAM_R0BAS+dimm_num)));
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Run the short memory test.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ for (i = 0; i < NUMMEMTESTS; i++) {
+ for (j = 0; j < NUMMEMWORDS; j++) {
+ membase[j] = test[i][j];
+ ppcDcbf((u32)&(membase[j]));
+ }
+ sync();
+ for (j = 0; j < NUMMEMWORDS; j++) {
+ if (membase[j] != test[i][j]) {
+ ppcDcbf((u32)&(membase[j]));
+ break;
+ }
+ ppcDcbf((u32)&(membase[j]));
+ }
+ sync();
+ if (j < NUMMEMWORDS)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * See if the rffd value passed.
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ if (i < NUMMEMTESTS) {
+ if ((end_found[dimm_num] == FALSE) &&
+ (search_end[dimm_num] == TRUE)) {
+ end_found[dimm_num] = TRUE;
+ }
+ if ((end_found[0] == TRUE) &&
+ (end_found[1] == TRUE))
+ break;
+ } else {
+ if (begin_found[dimm_num] == FALSE) {
+ begin_found[dimm_num] = TRUE;
+ search_end[dimm_num] = TRUE;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ begin_found[dimm_num] = TRUE;
+ end_found[dimm_num] = TRUE;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ((begin_found[0] == TRUE) && (begin_found[1] == TRUE))
+ window_found = TRUE;
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Make sure we found the valid read passing window. Halt if not
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ if (window_found == FALSE) {
+ printf("ERROR: Cannot determine a common read delay for the "
+ "DIMM(s) installed.\n");
+ hang();
+ }
+
+ /*------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Restore the ECC variable to what it originally was
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ mtsdram(SDRAM_MCOPT1,
+ (ppcMfdcr_sdram(SDRAM_MCOPT1) & ~SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_MASK)
+ | ecc_temp);
+}
+#endif
+
+#if defined(DEBUG)
+static void ppc440sp_sdram_register_dump(void)
+{
+ unsigned int sdram_reg;
+ unsigned int sdram_data;
+ unsigned int dcr_data;
+
+ printf("\n Register Dump:\n");
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_MCSTAT;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_MCSTAT = 0x%08X", sdram_data);
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_MCOPT1;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_MCOPT1 = 0x%08X\n", sdram_data);
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_MCOPT2;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_MCOPT2 = 0x%08X", sdram_data);
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_MODT0;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_MODT0 = 0x%08X\n", sdram_data);
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_MODT1;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_MODT1 = 0x%08X", sdram_data);
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_MODT2;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_MODT2 = 0x%08X\n", sdram_data);
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_MODT3;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_MODT3 = 0x%08X", sdram_data);
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_CODT;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_CODT = 0x%08X\n", sdram_data);
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_VVPR;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_VVPR = 0x%08X", sdram_data);
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_OPARS;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_OPARS = 0x%08X\n", sdram_data);
+ /*
+ * OPAR2 is only used as a trigger register.
+ * No data is contained in this register, and reading or writing
+ * to is can cause bad things to happen (hangs). Just skip it
+ * and report NA
+ * sdram_reg = SDRAM_OPAR2;
+ * mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ * printf(" SDRAM_OPAR2 = 0x%08X\n", sdram_data);
+ */
+ printf(" SDRAM_OPART = N/A ");
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_RTR;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_RTR = 0x%08X\n", sdram_data);
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_MB0CF;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_MB0CF = 0x%08X", sdram_data);
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_MB1CF;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_MB1CF = 0x%08X\n", sdram_data);
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_MB2CF;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_MB2CF = 0x%08X", sdram_data);
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_MB3CF;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_MB3CF = 0x%08X\n", sdram_data);
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_INITPLR0;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_INITPLR0 = 0x%08X", sdram_data);
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_INITPLR1;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_INITPLR1 = 0x%08X\n", sdram_data);
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_INITPLR2;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_INITPLR2 = 0x%08X", sdram_data);
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_INITPLR3;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_INITPLR3 = 0x%08X\n", sdram_data);
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_INITPLR4;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_INITPLR4 = 0x%08X", sdram_data);
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_INITPLR5;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_INITPLR5 = 0x%08X\n", sdram_data);
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_INITPLR6;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_INITPLR6 = 0x%08X", sdram_data);
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_INITPLR7;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_INITPLR7 = 0x%08X\n", sdram_data);
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_INITPLR8;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_INITPLR8 = 0x%08X", sdram_data);
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_INITPLR9;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_INITPLR9 = 0x%08X\n", sdram_data);
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_INITPLR10;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_INITPLR10 = 0x%08X", sdram_data);
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_INITPLR11;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_INITPLR11 = 0x%08X\n", sdram_data);
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_INITPLR12;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_INITPLR12 = 0x%08X", sdram_data);
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_INITPLR13;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_INITPLR13 = 0x%08X\n", sdram_data);
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_INITPLR14;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_INITPLR14 = 0x%08X", sdram_data);
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_INITPLR15;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_INITPLR15 = 0x%08X\n", sdram_data);
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_RQDC;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_RQDC = 0x%08X", sdram_data);
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_RFDC;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_RFDC = 0x%08X\n", sdram_data);
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_RDCC;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_RDCC = 0x%08X", sdram_data);
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_DLCR;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_DLCR = 0x%08X\n", sdram_data);
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_CLKTR;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_CLKTR = 0x%08X", sdram_data);
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_WRDTR;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_WRDTR = 0x%08X\n", sdram_data);
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_SDTR1;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_SDTR1 = 0x%08X", sdram_data);
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_SDTR2;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_SDTR2 = 0x%08X\n", sdram_data);
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_SDTR3;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_SDTR3 = 0x%08X", sdram_data);
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_MMODE;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_MMODE = 0x%08X\n", sdram_data);
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_MEMODE;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_MEMODE = 0x%08X", sdram_data);
+ sdram_reg = SDRAM_ECCCR;
+ mfsdram(sdram_reg, sdram_data);
+ printf(" SDRAM_ECCCR = 0x%08X\n\n", sdram_data);
+
+ dcr_data = mfdcr(SDRAM_R0BAS);
+ printf(" MQ0_B0BAS = 0x%08X", dcr_data);
+ dcr_data = mfdcr(SDRAM_R1BAS);
+ printf(" MQ1_B0BAS = 0x%08X\n", dcr_data);
+ dcr_data = mfdcr(SDRAM_R2BAS);
+ printf(" MQ2_B0BAS = 0x%08X", dcr_data);
+ dcr_data = mfdcr(SDRAM_R3BAS);
+ printf(" MQ3_B0BAS = 0x%08X\n", dcr_data);
+}
+#endif
+#endif /* CONFIG_SPD_EEPROM */