--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * (C) Copyright 2002
+ * Brad Kemp, Seranoa Networks, Brad.Kemp@seranoa.com
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2003 Arabella Software Ltd.
+ * Yuli Barcohen <yuli@arabellasw.com>
+ * Modified to work with AMD flashes
+ *
+ * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
+ * project.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+ * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
+ * MA 02111-1307 USA
+ *
+ * History
+ * 01/20/2004 - combined variants of original driver.
+ *
+ * Tested Architectures
+ * Port Width Chip Width # of banks Flash Chip Board
+ * 32 16 1 23F128J3 seranoa/eagle
+ *
+ */
+
+/* The DEBUG define must be before common to enable debugging */
+#undef DEBUG
+#include <common.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#ifdef CFG_FLASH_CFI_DRIVER
+/*
+ * This file implements a Common Flash Interface (CFI) driver for U-Boot.
+ * The width of the port and the width of the chips are determined at initialization.
+ * These widths are used to calculate the address for access CFI data structures.
+ * It has been tested on an Intel Strataflash implementation and AMD 29F016D.
+ *
+ * References
+ * JEDEC Standard JESD68 - Common Flash Interface (CFI)
+ * JEDEC Standard JEP137-A Common Flash Interface (CFI) ID Codes
+ * Intel Application Note 646 Common Flash Interface (CFI) and Command Sets
+ * Intel 290667-008 3 Volt Intel StrataFlash Memory datasheet
+ *
+ * TODO
+ *
+ * Use Primary Extended Query table (PRI) and Alternate Algorithm Query
+ * Table (ALT) to determine if protection is available
+ *
+ * Add support for other command sets Use the PRI and ALT to determine command set
+ * Verify erase and program timeouts.
+ */
+
+#define FLASH_CMD_CFI 0x98
+#define FLASH_CMD_READ_ID 0x90
+#define FLASH_CMD_RESET 0xff
+#define FLASH_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE 0x20
+#define FLASH_CMD_ERASE_CONFIRM 0xD0
+#define FLASH_CMD_WRITE 0x40
+#define FLASH_CMD_PROTECT 0x60
+#define FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_SET 0x01
+#define FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_CLEAR 0xD0
+#define FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS 0x50
+#define FLASH_CMD_WRITE_TO_BUFFER 0xE8
+#define FLASH_CMD_WRITE_BUFFER_CONFIRM 0xD0
+
+#define FLASH_STATUS_DONE 0x80
+#define FLASH_STATUS_ESS 0x40
+#define FLASH_STATUS_ECLBS 0x20
+#define FLASH_STATUS_PSLBS 0x10
+#define FLASH_STATUS_VPENS 0x08
+#define FLASH_STATUS_PSS 0x04
+#define FLASH_STATUS_DPS 0x02
+#define FLASH_STATUS_R 0x01
+#define FLASH_STATUS_PROTECT 0x01
+
+#define AMD_CMD_RESET 0xF0
+#define AMD_CMD_WRITE 0xA0
+#define AMD_CMD_ERASE_START 0x80
+#define AMD_CMD_ERASE_SECTOR 0x30
+
+#define AMD_STATUS_TOGGLE 0x40
+#define AMD_STATUS_ERROR 0x20
+
+#define FLASH_OFFSET_CFI 0x55
+#define FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP 0x10
+#define FLASH_OFFSET_PRIMARY_VENDOR 0x13
+#define FLASH_OFFSET_WTOUT 0x1F
+#define FLASH_OFFSET_WBTOUT 0x20
+#define FLASH_OFFSET_ETOUT 0x21
+#define FLASH_OFFSET_CETOUT 0x22
+#define FLASH_OFFSET_WMAX_TOUT 0x23
+#define FLASH_OFFSET_WBMAX_TOUT 0x24
+#define FLASH_OFFSET_EMAX_TOUT 0x25
+#define FLASH_OFFSET_CEMAX_TOUT 0x26
+#define FLASH_OFFSET_SIZE 0x27
+#define FLASH_OFFSET_INTERFACE 0x28
+#define FLASH_OFFSET_BUFFER_SIZE 0x2A
+#define FLASH_OFFSET_NUM_ERASE_REGIONS 0x2C
+#define FLASH_OFFSET_ERASE_REGIONS 0x2D
+#define FLASH_OFFSET_PROTECT 0x02
+#define FLASH_OFFSET_USER_PROTECTION 0x85
+#define FLASH_OFFSET_INTEL_PROTECTION 0x81
+
+
+#define FLASH_MAN_CFI 0x01000000
+
+#define CFI_CMDSET_NONE 0
+#define CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED 1
+#define CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD 2
+#define CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD 3
+#define CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED 4
+#define CFI_CMDSET_MITSU_STANDARD 256
+#define CFI_CMDSET_MITSU_EXTENDED 257
+#define CFI_CMDSET_SST 258
+
+
+typedef union {
+ unsigned char c;
+ unsigned short w;
+ unsigned long l;
+ unsigned long long ll;
+} cfiword_t;
+
+typedef union {
+ volatile unsigned char *cp;
+ volatile unsigned short *wp;
+ volatile unsigned long *lp;
+ volatile unsigned long long *llp;
+} cfiptr_t;
+
+#define NUM_ERASE_REGIONS 4
+
+static ulong bank_base[CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS] = CFG_FLASH_BANKS_LIST;
+
+flash_info_t flash_info[CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS]; /* info for FLASH chips */
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Functions
+ */
+
+typedef unsigned long flash_sect_t;
+
+static void flash_add_byte(flash_info_t *info, cfiword_t * cword, uchar c);
+static void flash_make_cmd(flash_info_t * info, uchar cmd, void * cmdbuf);
+static void flash_write_cmd(flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, uint offset, uchar cmd);
+static void flash_unlock_seq(flash_info_t *info);
+static int flash_isequal(flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, uint offset, uchar cmd);
+static int flash_isset(flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, uint offset, uchar cmd);
+static int flash_toggle(flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, uint offset, uchar cmd);
+static int flash_detect_cfi(flash_info_t * info);
+static ulong flash_get_size (ulong base, int banknum);
+static int flash_write_cfiword (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, cfiword_t cword);
+static int flash_full_status_check(flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sector, ulong tout, char * prompt);
+#ifdef CFG_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE
+static int flash_write_cfibuffer(flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, uchar * cp, int len);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+void print_longlong(char * str, unsigned long long data)
+{
+ int i;
+ char *cp;
+ cp = (unsigned char *)&data;
+ for(i=0;i<8; i++)
+ sprintf(&str[i*2], "%2.2x", *cp++);
+}
+#endif
+
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * create an address based on the offset and the port width
+ */
+inline uchar * flash_make_addr(flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, uint offset)
+{
+ return ((uchar *)(info->start[sect] + (offset * info->portwidth)));
+}
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * read a character at a port width address
+ */
+inline uchar flash_read_uchar(flash_info_t * info, uint offset)
+{
+ uchar *cp;
+ cp = flash_make_addr(info, 0, offset);
+ return (cp[info->portwidth - 1]);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * read a short word by swapping for ppc format.
+ */
+ushort flash_read_ushort(flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, uint offset)
+{
+ uchar * addr;
+
+ addr = flash_make_addr(info, sect, offset);
+ return ((addr[(2*info->portwidth) - 1] << 8) | addr[info->portwidth - 1]);
+
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * read a long word by picking the least significant byte of each maiximum
+ * port size word. Swap for ppc format.
+ */
+ulong flash_read_long(flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, uint offset)
+{
+ uchar * addr;
+
+ addr = flash_make_addr(info, sect, offset);
+ return ( (addr[(2*info->portwidth) - 1] << 24 ) | (addr[(info->portwidth) -1] << 16) |
+ (addr[(4*info->portwidth) - 1] << 8) | addr[(3*info->portwidth) - 1]);
+
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+unsigned long flash_init (void)
+{
+ unsigned long size = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ /* Init: no FLASHes known */
+ for (i=0; i<CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i) {
+ flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
+ size += flash_info[i].size = flash_get_size(bank_base[i], i);
+ if (flash_info[i].flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
+ printf ("## Unknown FLASH on Bank %d - Size = 0x%08lx = %ld MB\n",
+ i, flash_info[i].size, flash_info[i].size << 20);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Monitor protection ON by default */
+#if (CFG_MONITOR_BASE >= CFG_FLASH_BASE)
+ flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
+ CFG_MONITOR_BASE,
+ CFG_MONITOR_BASE + monitor_flash_len - 1,
+ &flash_info[0]);
+#endif
+
+ return (size);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+int flash_erase (flash_info_t *info, int s_first, int s_last)
+{
+ int rcode = 0;
+ int prot;
+ flash_sect_t sect;
+
+ if( info->flash_id != FLASH_MAN_CFI) {
+ printf ("Can't erase unknown flash type - aborted\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) {
+ printf ("- no sectors to erase\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ prot = 0;
+ for (sect=s_first; sect<=s_last; ++sect) {
+ if (info->protect[sect]) {
+ prot++;
+ }
+ }
+ if (prot) {
+ printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n",
+ prot);
+ } else {
+ printf ("\n");
+ }
+
+
+ for (sect = s_first; sect<=s_last; sect++) {
+ if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */
+ switch(info->vendor) {
+ case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
+ case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
+ flash_write_cmd(info, sect, 0, FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS);
+ flash_write_cmd(info, sect, 0, FLASH_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE);
+ flash_write_cmd(info, sect, 0, FLASH_CMD_ERASE_CONFIRM);
+ break;
+ case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
+ case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
+ flash_unlock_seq(info);
+ flash_write_cmd(info, sect, 0x555, AMD_CMD_ERASE_START);
+ flash_unlock_seq(info);
+ flash_write_cmd(info, sect, 0, AMD_CMD_ERASE_SECTOR);
+ break;
+ default:
+ debug("Unkown flash vendor %d\n", info->vendor);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if(flash_full_status_check(info, sect, info->erase_blk_tout, "erase")) {
+ rcode = 1;
+ } else
+ printf(".");
+ }
+ }
+ printf (" done\n");
+ return rcode;
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+void flash_print_info (flash_info_t *info)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (info->flash_id != FLASH_MAN_CFI) {
+ printf ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ printf("CFI conformant FLASH (%d x %d)",
+ (info->portwidth << 3 ), (info->chipwidth << 3 ));
+ printf (" Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n",
+ info->size >> 20, info->sector_count);
+ printf(" Erase timeout %ld ms, write timeout %ld ms, buffer write timeout %ld ms, buffer size %d\n",
+ info->erase_blk_tout, info->write_tout, info->buffer_write_tout, info->buffer_size);
+
+ printf (" Sector Start Addresses:");
+ for (i=0; i<info->sector_count; ++i) {
+#ifdef CFG_FLASH_EMPTY_INFO
+ int k;
+ int size;
+ int erased;
+ volatile unsigned long *flash;
+
+ /*
+ * Check if whole sector is erased
+ */
+ if (i != (info->sector_count-1))
+ size = info->start[i+1] - info->start[i];
+ else
+ size = info->start[0] + info->size - info->start[i];
+ erased = 1;
+ flash = (volatile unsigned long *)info->start[i];
+ size = size >> 2; /* divide by 4 for longword access */
+ for (k=0; k<size; k++)
+ {
+ if (*flash++ != 0xffffffff)
+ {
+ erased = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ((i % 5) == 0)
+ printf ("\n");
+ /* print empty and read-only info */
+ printf (" %08lX%s%s",
+ info->start[i],
+ erased ? " E" : " ",
+ info->protect[i] ? "RO " : " ");
+#else
+ if ((i % 5) == 0)
+ printf ("\n ");
+ printf (" %08lX%s",
+ info->start[i],
+ info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : " ");
+#endif
+ }
+ printf ("\n");
+ return;
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Copy memory to flash, returns:
+ * 0 - OK
+ * 1 - write timeout
+ * 2 - Flash not erased
+ */
+int write_buff (flash_info_t *info, uchar *src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
+{
+ ulong wp;
+ ulong cp;
+ int aln;
+ cfiword_t cword;
+ int i, rc;
+
+ /* get lower aligned address */
+ wp = (addr & ~(info->portwidth - 1));
+
+ /* handle unaligned start */
+ if((aln = addr - wp) != 0) {
+ cword.l = 0;
+ cp = wp;
+ for(i=0;i<aln; ++i, ++cp)
+ flash_add_byte(info, &cword, (*(uchar *)cp));
+
+ for(; (i< info->portwidth) && (cnt > 0) ; i++) {
+ flash_add_byte(info, &cword, *src++);
+ cnt--;
+ cp++;
+ }
+ for(; (cnt == 0) && (i < info->portwidth); ++i, ++cp)
+ flash_add_byte(info, &cword, (*(uchar *)cp));
+ if((rc = flash_write_cfiword(info, wp, cword)) != 0)
+ return rc;
+ wp = cp;
+ }
+
+#ifdef CFG_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE
+ while(cnt >= info->portwidth) {
+ i = info->buffer_size > cnt? cnt: info->buffer_size;
+ if((rc = flash_write_cfibuffer(info, wp, src,i)) != ERR_OK)
+ return rc;
+ wp += i;
+ src += i;
+ cnt -=i;
+ }
+#else
+ /* handle the aligned part */
+ while(cnt >= info->portwidth) {
+ cword.l = 0;
+ for(i = 0; i < info->portwidth; i++) {
+ flash_add_byte(info, &cword, *src++);
+ }
+ if((rc = flash_write_cfiword(info, wp, cword)) != 0)
+ return rc;
+ wp += info->portwidth;
+ cnt -= info->portwidth;
+ }
+#endif /* CFG_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE */
+ if (cnt == 0) {
+ return (0);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * handle unaligned tail bytes
+ */
+ cword.l = 0;
+ for (i=0, cp=wp; (i<info->portwidth) && (cnt>0); ++i, ++cp) {
+ flash_add_byte(info, &cword, *src++);
+ --cnt;
+ }
+ for (; i<info->portwidth; ++i, ++cp) {
+ flash_add_byte(info, & cword, (*(uchar *)cp));
+ }
+
+ return flash_write_cfiword(info, wp, cword);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+#ifdef CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION
+
+int flash_real_protect(flash_info_t *info, long sector, int prot)
+{
+ int retcode = 0;
+
+ flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS);
+ flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_PROTECT);
+ if(prot)
+ flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_SET);
+ else
+ flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_CLEAR);
+
+ if((retcode = flash_full_status_check(info, sector, info->erase_blk_tout,
+ prot?"protect":"unprotect")) == 0) {
+
+ info->protect[sector] = prot;
+ /* Intel's unprotect unprotects all locking */
+ if(prot == 0) {
+ flash_sect_t i;
+ for(i = 0 ; i<info->sector_count; i++) {
+ if(info->protect[i])
+ flash_real_protect(info, i, 1);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return retcode;
+ }
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * flash_read_user_serial - read the OneTimeProgramming cells
+ */
+void flash_read_user_serial(flash_info_t * info, void * buffer, int offset, int len)
+{
+ uchar * src;
+ uchar * dst;
+
+ dst = buffer;
+ src = flash_make_addr(info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_USER_PROTECTION);
+ flash_write_cmd(info,0, 0, FLASH_CMD_READ_ID);
+ memcpy(dst,src + offset,len);
+ flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_RESET);
+}
+/*
+ * flash_read_factory_serial - read the device Id from the protection area
+ */
+void flash_read_factory_serial(flash_info_t * info, void * buffer, int offset, int len)
+{
+ uchar * src;
+
+ src = flash_make_addr(info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_INTEL_PROTECTION);
+ flash_write_cmd(info,0, 0, FLASH_CMD_READ_ID);
+ memcpy(buffer,src + offset,len);
+ flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_RESET);
+}
+
+#endif /* CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION */
+
+static int flash_poll_status(flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect)
+{
+ int retval;
+ switch(info->vendor) {
+ case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
+ case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
+ retval = !flash_isset(info, sect, 0, FLASH_STATUS_DONE);
+ break;
+ case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
+ case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
+ retval = flash_toggle(info, sect, 0, AMD_STATUS_TOGGLE);
+ break;
+ default:
+ retval = 0;
+ }
+ return retval;
+}
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * wait for XSR.7 to be set. Time out with an error if it does not.
+ * This routine does not set the flash to read-array mode.
+ */
+static int flash_status_check(flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sector, ulong tout, char * prompt)
+{
+ ulong start;
+
+ /* Wait for command completion */
+ start = get_timer (0);
+ while (flash_poll_status(info, sector)) {
+ if (get_timer(start) > info->erase_blk_tout) {
+ printf("Flash %s timeout at address %lx\n", prompt, info->start[sector]);
+ flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0, info->cmd_reset);
+ return ERR_TIMOUT;
+ }
+ }
+ return ERR_OK;
+}
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Wait for XSR.7 to be set, if it times out print an error, otherwise do a full status check.
+ * This routine sets the flash to read-array mode.
+ */
+static int flash_full_status_check(flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sector, ulong tout, char * prompt)
+{
+ int retcode;
+ retcode = flash_status_check(info, sector, tout, prompt);
+ switch(info->vendor) {
+ case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
+ case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
+ if((retcode == ERR_OK) && !flash_isequal(info,sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_DONE)) {
+ retcode = ERR_INVAL;
+ printf("Flash %s error at address %lx\n", prompt,info->start[sector]);
+ if(flash_isset(info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_ECLBS | FLASH_STATUS_PSLBS)){
+ printf("Command Sequence Error.\n");
+ } else if(flash_isset(info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_ECLBS)){
+ printf("Block Erase Error.\n");
+ retcode = ERR_NOT_ERASED;
+ } else if (flash_isset(info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_PSLBS)) {
+ printf("Locking Error\n");
+ }
+ if(flash_isset(info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_DPS)){
+ printf("Block locked.\n");
+ retcode = ERR_PROTECTED;
+ }
+ if(flash_isset(info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_VPENS))
+ printf("Vpp Low Error.\n");
+ }
+ flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_RESET);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ return retcode;
+}
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+static void flash_add_byte(flash_info_t *info, cfiword_t * cword, uchar c)
+{
+ switch(info->portwidth) {
+ case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
+ cword->c = c;
+ break;
+ case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
+ cword->w = (cword->w << 8) | c;
+ break;
+ case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
+ cword->l = (cword->l << 8) | c;
+ break;
+ case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
+ cword->ll = (cword->ll << 8) | c;
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * make a proper sized command based on the port and chip widths
+ */
+static void flash_make_cmd(flash_info_t * info, uchar cmd, void * cmdbuf)
+{
+ int i;
+ uchar *cp = (uchar *)cmdbuf;
+ for(i=0; i< info->portwidth; i++)
+ *cp++ = ((i+1) % info->chipwidth) ? '\0':cmd;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Write a proper sized command to the correct address
+ */
+static void flash_write_cmd(flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, uint offset, uchar cmd)
+{
+
+ volatile cfiptr_t addr;
+ cfiword_t cword;
+ addr.cp = flash_make_addr(info, sect, offset);
+ flash_make_cmd(info, cmd, &cword);
+ switch(info->portwidth) {
+ case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
+ debug("fwc addr %p cmd %x %x 8bit x %d bit\n",addr.cp, cmd, cword.c,
+ info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH);
+ *addr.cp = cword.c;
+ break;
+ case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
+ debug("fwc addr %p cmd %x %4.4x 16bit x %d bit\n",addr.wp, cmd, cword.w,
+ info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH);
+ *addr.wp = cword.w;
+ break;
+ case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
+ debug("fwc addr %p cmd %x %8.8lx 32bit x %d bit\n",addr.lp, cmd, cword.l,
+ info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH);
+ *addr.lp = cword.l;
+ break;
+ case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ {
+ char str[20];
+ print_longlong(str, cword.ll);
+
+ printf("fwc addr %p cmd %x %s 64 bit x %d bit\n",addr.llp, cmd, str,
+ info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH);
+ }
+#endif
+ *addr.llp = cword.ll;
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static void flash_unlock_seq(flash_info_t *info)
+{
+ flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0x555, 0xAA);
+ flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0x2AA, 0x55);
+}
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+static int flash_isequal(flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, uint offset, uchar cmd)
+{
+ cfiptr_t cptr;
+ cfiword_t cword;
+ int retval;
+ cptr.cp = flash_make_addr(info, sect, offset);
+ flash_make_cmd(info, cmd, &cword);
+
+ debug("is= cmd %x(%c) addr %p ", cmd,cmd, cptr.cp);
+ switch(info->portwidth) {
+ case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
+ debug("is= %x %x\n", cptr.cp[0], cword.c);
+ retval = (cptr.cp[0] == cword.c);
+ break;
+ case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
+ debug("is= %4.4x %4.4x\n", cptr.wp[0], cword.w);
+ retval = (cptr.wp[0] == cword.w);
+ break;
+ case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
+ debug("is= %8.8lx %8.8lx\n", cptr.lp[0], cword.l);
+ retval = (cptr.lp[0] == cword.l);
+ break;
+ case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ {
+ char str1[20];
+ char str2[20];
+ print_longlong(str1, cptr.llp[0]);
+ print_longlong(str2, cword.ll);
+ printf("is= %s %s\n", str1, str2);
+ }
+#endif
+ retval = (cptr.llp[0] == cword.ll);
+ break;
+ default:
+ retval = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ return retval;
+}
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+static int flash_isset(flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, uint offset, uchar cmd)
+{
+ cfiptr_t cptr;
+ cfiword_t cword;
+ int retval;
+ cptr.cp = flash_make_addr(info, sect, offset);
+ flash_make_cmd(info, cmd, &cword);
+ switch(info->portwidth) {
+ case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
+ retval = ((cptr.cp[0] & cword.c) == cword.c);
+ break;
+ case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
+ retval = ((cptr.wp[0] & cword.w) == cword.w);
+ break;
+ case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
+ retval = ((cptr.lp[0] & cword.l) == cword.l);
+ break;
+ case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
+ retval = ((cptr.llp[0] & cword.ll) == cword.ll);
+ default:
+ retval = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ return retval;
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+static int flash_toggle(flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, uint offset, uchar cmd)
+{
+ cfiptr_t cptr;
+ cfiword_t cword;
+ int retval;
+ cptr.cp = flash_make_addr(info, sect, offset);
+ flash_make_cmd(info, cmd, &cword);
+ switch(info->portwidth) {
+ case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
+ retval = ((cptr.cp[0] & cword.c) != (cptr.cp[0] & cword.c));
+ break;
+ case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
+ retval = ((cptr.wp[0] & cword.w) != (cptr.wp[0] & cword.w));
+ break;
+ case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
+ retval = ((cptr.lp[0] & cword.l) != (cptr.lp[0] & cword.l));
+ break;
+ case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
+ retval = ((cptr.llp[0] & cword.ll) != (cptr.llp[0] & cword.ll));
+ break;
+ default:
+ retval = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ return retval;
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * detect if flash is compatible with the Common Flash Interface (CFI)
+ * http://www.jedec.org/download/search/jesd68.pdf
+ *
+*/
+static int flash_detect_cfi(flash_info_t * info)
+{
+
+ puts("flash detect cfi\n");
+
+ for(info->portwidth=FLASH_CFI_8BIT; info->portwidth <= FLASH_CFI_64BIT;
+ info->portwidth <<= 1) {
+ /* for(info->chipwidth = info->portwidth;
+ info->chipwidth > 0;
+ info->chipwidth >>= 1) { */
+ for(info->chipwidth =FLASH_CFI_BY8;
+ info->chipwidth <= info->portwidth;
+ info->chipwidth <<= 1) {
+ flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_RESET);
+ flash_write_cmd(info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI, FLASH_CMD_CFI);
+ if(flash_isequal(info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP,'Q') &&
+ flash_isequal(info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP + 1, 'R') &&
+ flash_isequal(info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP + 2, 'Y')) {
+ debug("found port %d chip %d ", info->portwidth, info->chipwidth);
+ debug("port %d bits chip %d bits\n", info->portwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH,
+ info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ puts("not found\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+/*
+ * The following code cannot be run from FLASH!
+ *
+ */
+static ulong flash_get_size (ulong base, int banknum)
+{
+ flash_info_t * info = &flash_info[banknum];
+ int i, j;
+ flash_sect_t sect_cnt;
+ unsigned long sector;
+ unsigned long tmp;
+ int size_ratio;
+ uchar num_erase_regions;
+ int erase_region_size;
+ int erase_region_count;
+
+ info->start[0] = base;
+
+ if(flash_detect_cfi(info)){
+ info->vendor = flash_read_ushort(info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_PRIMARY_VENDOR);
+ switch(info->vendor) {
+ case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
+ case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
+ default:
+ info->cmd_reset = FLASH_CMD_RESET;
+ break;
+ case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
+ case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
+ info->cmd_reset = AMD_CMD_RESET;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ debug("manufacturer is %d\n", info->vendor);
+ size_ratio = info->portwidth / info->chipwidth;
+ num_erase_regions = flash_read_uchar(info, FLASH_OFFSET_NUM_ERASE_REGIONS);
+ debug("size_ration %d port %d bits chip %d bits\n", size_ratio, info->portwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH,
+ info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH);
+ debug("found %d erase regions\n", num_erase_regions);
+ sect_cnt = 0;
+ sector = base;
+ for(i = 0 ; i < num_erase_regions; i++) {
+ if(i > NUM_ERASE_REGIONS) {
+ printf("%d erase regions found, only %d used\n",
+ num_erase_regions, NUM_ERASE_REGIONS);
+ break;
+ }
+ tmp = flash_read_long(info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_ERASE_REGIONS + i*4);
+ erase_region_size = (tmp & 0xffff)? ((tmp & 0xffff) * 256): 128;
+ tmp >>= 16;
+ erase_region_count = (tmp & 0xffff) +1;
+ for(j = 0; j< erase_region_count; j++) {
+ info->start[sect_cnt] = sector;
+ sector += (erase_region_size * size_ratio);
+ info->protect[sect_cnt] = flash_isset(info, sect_cnt, FLASH_OFFSET_PROTECT, FLASH_STATUS_PROTECT);
+ sect_cnt++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ info->sector_count = sect_cnt;
+ /* multiply the size by the number of chips */
+ info->size = (1 << flash_read_uchar(info, FLASH_OFFSET_SIZE)) * size_ratio;
+ info->buffer_size = (1 << flash_read_ushort(info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_BUFFER_SIZE));
+ tmp = 1 << flash_read_uchar(info, FLASH_OFFSET_ETOUT);
+ info->erase_blk_tout = (tmp * (1 << flash_read_uchar(info, FLASH_OFFSET_EMAX_TOUT)));
+ tmp = 1 << flash_read_uchar(info, FLASH_OFFSET_WBTOUT);
+ info->buffer_write_tout = (tmp * (1 << flash_read_uchar(info, FLASH_OFFSET_WBMAX_TOUT)));
+ tmp = 1 << flash_read_uchar(info, FLASH_OFFSET_WTOUT);
+ info->write_tout = (tmp * (1 << flash_read_uchar(info, FLASH_OFFSET_WMAX_TOUT)))/ 1000;
+ info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_CFI;
+ }
+
+ flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_RESET);
+ return(info->size);
+}
+
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+static int flash_write_cfiword (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, cfiword_t cword)
+{
+
+ cfiptr_t ctladdr;
+ cfiptr_t cptr;
+ int flag;
+
+ ctladdr.cp = flash_make_addr(info, 0, 0);
+ cptr.cp = (uchar *)dest;
+
+
+ /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */
+ switch(info->portwidth) {
+ case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
+ flag = ((cptr.cp[0] & cword.c) == cword.c);
+ break;
+ case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
+ flag = ((cptr.wp[0] & cword.w) == cword.w);
+ break;
+ case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
+ flag = ((cptr.lp[0] & cword.l) == cword.l);
+ break;
+ case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
+ flag = ((cptr.lp[0] & cword.ll) == cword.ll);
+ break;
+ default:
+ return 2;
+ }
+ if(!flag)
+ return 2;
+
+ /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
+ flag = disable_interrupts();
+
+ switch(info->vendor) {
+ case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
+ case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
+ flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS);
+ flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_WRITE);
+ break;
+ case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
+ case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
+ flash_unlock_seq(info);
+ flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0x555, AMD_CMD_WRITE);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ switch(info->portwidth) {
+ case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
+ cptr.cp[0] = cword.c;
+ break;
+ case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
+ cptr.wp[0] = cword.w;
+ break;
+ case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
+ cptr.lp[0] = cword.l;
+ break;
+ case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
+ cptr.llp[0] = cword.ll;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
+ if(flag)
+ enable_interrupts();
+
+ return flash_full_status_check(info, 0, info->write_tout, "write");
+}
+
+#ifdef CFG_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE
+
+/* loop through the sectors from the highest address
+ * when the passed address is greater or equal to the sector address
+ * we have a match
+ */
+static flash_sect_t find_sector(flash_info_t *info, ulong addr)
+{
+ flash_sect_t sector;
+ for(sector = info->sector_count - 1; sector >= 0; sector--) {
+ if(addr >= info->start[sector])
+ break;
+ }
+ return sector;
+}
+
+static int flash_write_cfibuffer(flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, uchar * cp, int len)
+{
+ flash_sect_t sector;
+ int cnt;
+ int retcode;
+ volatile cfiptr_t src;
+ volatile cfiptr_t dst;
+
+ src.cp = cp;
+ dst.cp = (uchar *)dest;
+ sector = find_sector(info, dest);
+ flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS);
+ flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_WRITE_TO_BUFFER);
+ if((retcode = flash_status_check(info, sector, info->buffer_write_tout,
+ "write to buffer")) == ERR_OK) {
+ switch(info->portwidth) {
+ case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
+ cnt = len;
+ break;
+ case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
+ cnt = len >> 1;
+ break;
+ case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
+ cnt = len >> 2;
+ break;
+ case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
+ cnt = len >> 3;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return ERR_INVAL;
+ break;
+ }
+ flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0, (uchar)cnt-1);
+ while(cnt-- > 0) {
+ switch(info->portwidth) {
+ case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
+ *dst.cp++ = *src.cp++;
+ break;
+ case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
+ *dst.wp++ = *src.wp++;
+ break;
+ case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
+ *dst.lp++ = *src.lp++;
+ break;
+ case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
+ *dst.llp++ = *src.llp++;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return ERR_INVAL;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_WRITE_BUFFER_CONFIRM);
+ retcode = flash_full_status_check(info, sector, info->buffer_write_tout,
+ "buffer write");
+ }
+ flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS);
+ return retcode;
+}
+#endif /* CFG_USE_FLASH_BUFFER_WRITE */
+#endif /* CFG_FLASH_CFI */
projects / u-boot / commitdiff