/*****************************************************************************/
/* */
-/* atari.h */
+/* atari.h */
/* */
-/* Atari system specific definitions */
+/* Atari system specific definitions */
/* */
/* */
/* */
-/* (C) 2000 Mark Keates <markk@dendrite.co.uk> */
-/* Freddy Offenga <taf_offenga@yahoo.com> */
-/* Christian Groessler <cpg@aladdin.de> */
+/* (C) 2000-2019 Mark Keates <markk@dendrite.co.uk> */
+/* Freddy Offenga <taf_offenga@yahoo.com> */
+/* Christian Groessler <chris@groessler.org> */
+/* Bill Kendrick <nbs@sonic.net> */
/* */
/* */
/* This software is provided 'as-is', without any expressed or implied */
#define _ATARI_H
-
/* Check for errors */
#if !defined(__ATARI__)
# error This module may only be used when compiling for the Atari!
#endif
+/*****************************************************************************/
+/* Character codes */
+/*****************************************************************************/
-/* Character codes */
-#define CH_DELCHR 0xFE /* delete char under the cursor */
-#define CH_ESC 0x1B
-#define CH_CURS_UP 28
-#define CH_CURS_DOWN 29
+#define CH_DELCHR 0xFE /* delete char under the cursor */
+#define CH_ENTER 0x9B
+#define CH_ESC 0x1B
+#define CH_CURS_UP 28
+#define CH_CURS_DOWN 29
#define CH_CURS_LEFT 30
#define CH_CURS_RIGHT 31
#define CH_INSLINE 0x9D /* insert line */
/* These are defined to be Atari + NumberKey */
-#define CH_F1 177
-#define CH_F2 178
-#define CH_F3 179
-#define CH_F4 180
-#define CH_F5 181
-#define CH_F6 182
-#define CH_F7 183
-#define CH_F8 184
-#define CH_F9 185
-#define CH_F10 176
-
-#define CH_ULCORNER 0x11
-#define CH_URCORNER 0x05
-#define CH_LLCORNER 0x1A
-#define CH_LRCORNER 0x03
-#define CH_TTEE 0x17
-#define CH_BTEE 0x18
-#define CH_LTEE 0x01
-#define CH_RTEE 0x04
-#define CH_CROSS 0x19
+#define CH_F1 177
+#define CH_F2 178
+#define CH_F3 179
+#define CH_F4 180
+#define CH_F5 181
+#define CH_F6 182
+#define CH_F7 183
+#define CH_F8 184
+#define CH_F9 185
+#define CH_F10 176
+
+#define CH_ULCORNER 0x11
+#define CH_URCORNER 0x05
+#define CH_LLCORNER 0x1A
+#define CH_LRCORNER 0x03
+#define CH_TTEE 0x17
+#define CH_BTEE 0x18
+#define CH_LTEE 0x01
+#define CH_RTEE 0x04
+#define CH_CROSS 0x13
#define CH_HLINE 0x12
-#define CH_VLINE 0x16
-
-/* color defines */
-
-/* make GTIA color value */
-#define _gtia_mkcolor(hue,lum) (((hue) << 4) | ((lum) << 1))
-
-/* luminance values go from 0 (black) to 7 (white) */
-
-/* hue values */
-#define HUE_GREY 0
-#define HUE_GOLD 1
-#define HUE_GOLDORANGE 2
-#define HUE_REDORANGE 3
-#define HUE_ORANGE 4
-#define HUE_MAGENTA 5
-#define HUE_PURPLE 6
-#define HUE_BLUE 7
-#define HUE_BLUE2 8
-#define HUE_CYAN 9
-#define HUE_BLUEGREEN 10
-#define HUE_BLUEGREEN2 11
-#define HUE_GREEN 12
-#define HUE_YELLOWGREEN 13
-#define HUE_YELLOW 14
-#define HUE_YELLOWRED 15
-
-/* Color defines, similar to c64 colors (untested) */
-/* Note that the conio color implementation is monochrome (bgcolor and textcolor are only placeholders) */
-/* Use the defines with the setcolor() or _atari_xxxcolor() functions */
-#define COLOR_BLACK _gtia_mkcolor(HUE_GREY,0)
-#define COLOR_WHITE _gtia_mkcolor(HUE_GREY,7)
-#define COLOR_RED _gtia_mkcolor(HUE_REDORANGE,1)
-#define COLOR_CYAN _gtia_mkcolor(HUE_CYAN,3)
-#define COLOR_VIOLET _gtia_mkcolor(HUE_PURPLE,4)
-#define COLOR_GREEN _gtia_mkcolor(HUE_GREEN,2)
-#define COLOR_BLUE _gtia_mkcolor(HUE_BLUE,2)
-#define COLOR_YELLOW _gtia_mkcolor(HUE_YELLOW,7)
-#define COLOR_ORANGE _gtia_mkcolor(HUE_ORANGE,5)
-#define COLOR_BROWN _gtia_mkcolor(HUE_YELLOW,2)
-#define COLOR_LIGHTRED _gtia_mkcolor(HUE_REDORANGE,6)
-#define COLOR_GRAY1 _gtia_mkcolor(HUE_GREY,2)
-#define COLOR_GRAY2 _gtia_mkcolor(HUE_GREY,3)
-#define COLOR_LIGHTGREEN _gtia_mkcolor(HUE_GREEN,6)
-#define COLOR_LIGHTBLUE _gtia_mkcolor(HUE_BLUE,6)
-#define COLOR_GRAY3 _gtia_mkcolor(HUE_GREY,5)
-
-/* color register functions */
-extern void __fastcall__ setcolor (unsigned char color_reg, unsigned char hue, unsigned char luminace);
-extern void __fastcall__ setcolor_low (unsigned char color_reg, unsigned char color_value);
-extern unsigned char __fastcall__ getcolor (unsigned char color_reg);
-
-/* function similar to conio color functions; please note that _atari_textcolor only sets the */
-/* luminance of the text in standard text mode */
-extern unsigned char __fastcall__ _atari_textcolor (unsigned char color);
-extern unsigned char __fastcall__ _atari_bgcolor (unsigned char color);
-extern unsigned char __fastcall__ _atari_bordercolor (unsigned char color);
-
-/* other screen functions */
-extern int __fastcall__ graphics(unsigned char mode); /* mode value same as in BASIC */
-extern void __fastcall__ scroll (signed char numlines);
+#define CH_VLINE 0x7C
+
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+/* Masks for joy_read */
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+#define JOY_UP_MASK 0x01
+#define JOY_DOWN_MASK 0x02
+#define JOY_LEFT_MASK 0x04
+#define JOY_RIGHT_MASK 0x08
+#define JOY_BTN_1_MASK 0x10
+
+#define JOY_FIRE_MASK JOY_BTN_1_MASK
+#define JOY_FIRE(v) ((v) & JOY_FIRE_MASK)
+
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+/* Keyboard values returned by kbcode / CH */
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+#define KEY_NONE ((unsigned char) 0xFF)
+
+#define KEY_0 ((unsigned char) 0x32)
+#define KEY_1 ((unsigned char) 0x1F)
+#define KEY_2 ((unsigned char) 0x1E)
+#define KEY_3 ((unsigned char) 0x1A)
+#define KEY_4 ((unsigned char) 0x18)
+#define KEY_5 ((unsigned char) 0x1D)
+#define KEY_6 ((unsigned char) 0x1B)
+#define KEY_7 ((unsigned char) 0x33)
+#define KEY_8 ((unsigned char) 0x35)
+#define KEY_9 ((unsigned char) 0x30)
+
+#define KEY_A ((unsigned char) 0x3F)
+#define KEY_B ((unsigned char) 0x15)
+#define KEY_C ((unsigned char) 0x12)
+#define KEY_D ((unsigned char) 0x3A)
+#define KEY_E ((unsigned char) 0x2A)
+#define KEY_F ((unsigned char) 0x38)
+#define KEY_G ((unsigned char) 0x3D)
+#define KEY_H ((unsigned char) 0x39)
+#define KEY_I ((unsigned char) 0x0D)
+#define KEY_J ((unsigned char) 0x01)
+#define KEY_K ((unsigned char) 0x05)
+#define KEY_L ((unsigned char) 0x00)
+#define KEY_M ((unsigned char) 0x25)
+#define KEY_N ((unsigned char) 0x23)
+#define KEY_O ((unsigned char) 0x08)
+#define KEY_P ((unsigned char) 0x0A)
+#define KEY_Q ((unsigned char) 0x2F)
+#define KEY_R ((unsigned char) 0x28)
+#define KEY_S ((unsigned char) 0x3E)
+#define KEY_T ((unsigned char) 0x2D)
+#define KEY_U ((unsigned char) 0x0B)
+#define KEY_V ((unsigned char) 0x10)
+#define KEY_W ((unsigned char) 0x2E)
+#define KEY_X ((unsigned char) 0x16)
+#define KEY_Y ((unsigned char) 0x2B)
+#define KEY_Z ((unsigned char) 0x17)
+
+#define KEY_COMMA ((unsigned char) 0x20)
+#define KEY_PERIOD ((unsigned char) 0x22)
+#define KEY_SLASH ((unsigned char) 0x26)
+#define KEY_SEMICOLON ((unsigned char) 0x02)
+#define KEY_PLUS ((unsigned char) 0x06)
+#define KEY_ASTERISK ((unsigned char) 0x07)
+#define KEY_DASH ((unsigned char) 0x0E)
+#define KEY_EQUALS ((unsigned char) 0x0F)
+#define KEY_LESSTHAN ((unsigned char) 0x36)
+#define KEY_GREATERTHAN ((unsigned char) 0x37)
+
+#define KEY_ESC ((unsigned char) 0x1C)
+#define KEY_TAB ((unsigned char) 0x2C)
+#define KEY_SPACE ((unsigned char) 0x21)
+#define KEY_RETURN ((unsigned char) 0x0C)
+#define KEY_DELETE ((unsigned char) 0x34)
+#define KEY_CAPS ((unsigned char) 0x3C)
+#define KEY_INVERSE ((unsigned char) 0x27)
+#define KEY_HELP ((unsigned char) 0x11)
+
+/* Function keys only exist on the 1200XL model. */
+#define KEY_F1 ((unsigned char) 0x03)
+#define KEY_F2 ((unsigned char) 0x04)
+#define KEY_F3 ((unsigned char) 0x13)
+#define KEY_F4 ((unsigned char) 0x14)
+
+/* N.B. Cannot read Ctrl key alone */
+#define KEY_CTRL ((unsigned char) 0x80)
+
+/* N.B. Cannot read Shift key alone via KBCODE;
+** instead, check "Shfit key press" bit of SKSTAT register.
+** Also, no way to tell left Shift from right Shift.
+*/
+#define KEY_SHIFT ((unsigned char) 0x40)
+
+
+/* Composed keys
+** (Other combinations are possible, including Shift+Ctrl+key,
+** though not all such combinations are available.)
+*/
+
+#define KEY_EXCLAMATIONMARK (KEY_1 | KEY_SHIFT)
+#define KEY_QUOTE (KEY_2 | KEY_SHIFT)
+#define KEY_HASH (KEY_3 | KEY_SHIFT)
+#define KEY_DOLLAR (KEY_4 | KEY_SHIFT)
+#define KEY_PERCENT (KEY_5 | KEY_SHIFT)
+#define KEY_AMPERSAND (KEY_6 | KEY_SHIFT)
+#define KEY_APOSTROPHE (KEY_7 | KEY_SHIFT)
+#define KEY_AT (KEY_8 | KEY_SHIFT)
+#define KEY_OPENINGPARAN (KEY_9 | KEY_SHIFT)
+#define KEY_CLOSINGPARAN (KEY_0 | KEY_SHIFT)
+#define KEY_UNDERLINE (KEY_DASH | KEY_SHIFT)
+#define KEY_BAR (KEY_EQUALS | KEY_SHIFT)
+#define KEY_COLON (KEY_SEMICOLON | KEY_SHIFT)
+#define KEY_BACKSLASH (KEY_PLUS | KEY_SHIFT)
+#define KEY_CIRCUMFLEX (KEY_ASTERISK | KEY_SHIFT)
+#define KEY_OPENINGBRACKET (KEY_COMMA | KEY_SHIFT)
+#define KEY_CLOSINGBRACKET (KEY_PERIOD | KEY_SHIFT)
+#define KEY_QUESTIONMARK (KEY_SLASH | KEY_SHIFT)
+#define KEY_CLEAR (KEY_LESSTHAN | KEY_SHIFT)
+#define KEY_INSERT (KEY_GREATERTHAN | KEY_SHIFT)
+
+#define KEY_UP (KEY_UNDERLINE | KEY_CTRL)
+#define KEY_DOWN (KEY_EQUALS | KEY_CTRL)
+#define KEY_LEFT (KEY_PLUS | KEY_CTRL)
+#define KEY_RIGHT (KEY_ASTERISK | KEY_CTRL)
+
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+/* Color register functions */
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+extern void __fastcall__ _setcolor (unsigned char color_reg, unsigned char hue, unsigned char luminace);
+extern void __fastcall__ _setcolor_low (unsigned char color_reg, unsigned char color_value);
+extern unsigned char __fastcall__ _getcolor (unsigned char color_reg);
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+/* Other screen functions */
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+extern int __fastcall__ _graphics (unsigned char mode); /* mode value same as in BASIC */
+extern void __fastcall__ _scroll (signed char numlines);
/* numlines > 0 scrolls up */
/* numlines < 0 scrolls down */
-/* misc. functions */
-extern void save_vecs(void); /* save system vectors */
-extern void rest_vecs(void); /* restore system vectors */
-extern unsigned char get_ostype(void); /* get ROM version */
-extern unsigned char get_tv(void); /* get TV system */
-/* get_ostype return value defines (for explanation, see ostype.s) */
+/*****************************************************************************/
+/* Misc. functions */
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+extern unsigned char get_ostype(void); /* get ROM version */
+extern unsigned char get_tv(void); /* get TV system */
+extern void _save_vecs(void); /* save system vectors */
+extern void _rest_vecs(void); /* restore system vectors */
+extern char *_getdefdev(void); /* get default floppy device */
+extern unsigned char _is_cmdline_dos(void); /* does DOS support command lines */
+
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+/* Global variables */
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+extern unsigned char _dos_type; /* the DOS flavour */
+#ifndef __ATARIXL__
+extern void atr130_emd[];
+extern void atrstd_joy[]; /* referred to by joy_static_stddrv[] */
+extern void atrmj8_joy[];
+extern void atrjoy_mou[];
+extern void atrst_mou[]; /* referred to by mouse_static_stddrv[] */
+extern void atrami_mou[];
+extern void atrtrk_mou[];
+extern void atrtt_mou[];
+extern void atrrdev_ser[];
+extern void atr3_tgi[];
+extern void atr4_tgi[];
+extern void atr5_tgi[];
+extern void atr6_tgi[];
+extern void atr7_tgi[];
+extern void atr8_tgi[]; /* referred to by tgi_static_stddrv[] */
+extern void atr8p2_tgi[];
+extern void atr9_tgi[];
+extern void atr9p2_tgi[];
+extern void atr10_tgi[];
+extern void atr10p2_tgi[];
+extern void atr11_tgi[];
+extern void atr14_tgi[];
+extern void atr15_tgi[];
+extern void atr15p2_tgi[];
+#else
+extern void atrx130_emd[];
+extern void atrxstd_joy[]; /* referred to by joy_static_stddrv[] */
+extern void atrxmj8_joy[];
+extern void atrxjoy_mou[];
+extern void atrxst_mou[]; /* referred to by mouse_static_stddrv[] */
+extern void atrxami_mou[];
+extern void atrxtrk_mou[];
+extern void atrxtt_mou[];
+extern void atrxrdev_ser[];
+extern void atrx3_tgi[];
+extern void atrx4_tgi[];
+extern void atrx5_tgi[];
+extern void atrx6_tgi[];
+extern void atrx7_tgi[];
+extern void atrx8_tgi[]; /* referred to by tgi_static_stddrv[] */
+extern void atrx8p2_tgi[];
+extern void atrx9_tgi[];
+extern void atrx9p2_tgi[];
+extern void atrx10_tgi[];
+extern void atrx10p2_tgi[];
+extern void atrx11_tgi[];
+extern void atrx14_tgi[];
+extern void atrx15_tgi[];
+extern void atrx15p2_tgi[];
+#endif
+
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+/* get_ostype return value defines (for explanation, see ostype.s) */
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
/* masks */
#define AT_OS_TYPE_MAIN 7
#define AT_OS_TYPE_MINOR (7 << 3)
#define AT_OS_XLXE_3 3
#define AT_OS_XLXE_4 4
-/* get_tv return values */
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+/* get_tv return values */
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
#define AT_NTSC 0
#define AT_PAL 1
-/* Define hardware */
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+/* valid _dos_type values */
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+#define SPARTADOS 0
+#define REALDOS 1
+#define BWDOS 2
+#define OSADOS 3
+#define XDOS 4
+#define ATARIDOS 5
+#define MYDOS 6
+#define NODOS 255
+
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+/* Define hardware and where they're mapped in memory */
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+#include <_atarios.h>
+#define OS (*(struct __os*)0x0000)
+#define BASIC (*(struct __basic*)0x0080)
+
#include <_gtia.h>
#define GTIA_READ (*(struct __gtia_read*)0xD000)
#define GTIA_WRITE (*(struct __gtia_write*)0xD000)
#include <_antic.h>
#define ANTIC (*(struct __antic*)0xD400)
-/* device control block */
-struct __dcb {
- unsigned char device; /* device id */
- unsigned char unit; /* unit number */
- unsigned char command; /* command */
- unsigned char status; /* command type / status return */
- void *buffer; /* pointer to buffer */
- unsigned char timeout; /* device timeout in seconds */
- unsigned char unused;
- unsigned int xfersize; /* # of bytes to transfer */
- unsigned char aux1; /* 1st command auxiliary byte */
- unsigned char aux2; /* 2nd command auxiliary byte */
-};
-#define DCB (*(struct __dcb *)0x300)
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+/* PIA PORTA and PORTB register bits */
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+/* See also: "JOY_xxx_MASK" in "atari.h" */
+
+/* Paddle 0-3 triggers (per PORTA bits) */
+#define PORTA_PTRIG3 0x80
+#define PORTA_PTRIG2 0x40
+#define PORTA_PTRIG1 0x08
+#define PORTA_PTRIG0 0x04
+
+
+/* On the Atari 400/800, PORTB is the same as PORTA, but for controller ports 3 & 4. */
+
+/* Paddle 4-7 triggers (per PORTB bits); only 400/800 had four controller ports */
+#define PORTB_PTRIG7 0x80
+#define PORTB_PTRIG6 0x40
+#define PORTB_PTRIG5 0x08
+#define PORTB_PTRIG4 0x04
+
+
+/* On the XL series of computers, PORTB has been changed to a memory and
+** LED control (1200XL model only) register (read/write):
+*/
+
+/* If set, the built-in OS is enabled, and occupies the address range $C000-$FFFF
+** (except that the area $D000-$D7FF will only access the hardware registers.)
+** If clear, RAM is enabled in this area (again, save for the hole.)
+*/
+#define PORTB_OSROM 0x01
+
+/* If set, RAM is enabled for the address range $A000-$BFFF.
+** If clear, the built-in BASIC ROM is enabled at this address.
+** And if there is a cartridge installed in the computer, it makes no difference.
+*/
+#define PORTB_BASICROM 0x02
+
+/* If set, the corresponding LED is turned off. If clear, the LED will be on.
+** (1200XL only)
+*/
+#define PORTB_LED1 0x04
+#define PORTB_LED2 0x08
+
+
+/* On the XE series of computers, PORTB is a bank-selected memory control register (read/write): */
+
+/* These bits determine which memory bank is visible to the CPU and/or ANTIC chip
+** when their Bank Switch bit is set. There are four possible banks of 16KB each.
+*/
+#define PORTB_BANKSELECT1 0x00
+#define PORTB_BANKSELECT2 0x04
+#define PORTB_BANKSELECT3 0x08
+#define PORTB_BANKSELECT4 0x0C
+
+/* If set, the CPU and/or ANTIC chip will access bank-switched memory mapped to the
+** address range $4000-$7FFF.
+** If clear, the CPU and/or ANTIC will see normal memory in this region.
+*/
+#define PORTB_BANKSWITCH_CPU 0x10
+#define PORTB_BANKSWITCH_ANTIC 0x20
+
+/* If set, RAM is enabled for the address range $5000-$57FF.
+** If clear, the self-test ROM (physically located at $D000-$D7FF, under the hardware registers)
+** is remapped to this memory area.
+*/
+#define PORTB_SELFTEST 0x80
+
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+/* PACTL and PBCTL register bits */
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+/* (W) Peripheral PA1/PB1 interrupt (IRQ) ("peripheral proceed line available") enable.
+** One equals enable. Set by the OS but available to the user; reset on powerup.
+** (PxCTL_IRQ_STATUS (R) bit will get set upon interrupt occurance)
+*/
+#define PxCTL_IRQ_ENABLE 0x01 /* bit 0 */
+
+/* Note: Bit 1 is always set to */
+
+/* (W) Controls PORTA/PORTB addressing
+** 1 = PORTA/PORTB register; read/write to controller port
+** 0 = direction control register; write to direction controls
+** (allows setting data flow; write 0s & 1s to PORTA/PORTB bits
+** to set which port's pins are read (input), or write (output),
+** respectively)
+*/
+#define PxCTL_ADDRESSING 0x04 /* bit 2 */
+
+/* (W) Peripheral motor control line; Turn the cassette on or off
+** (PACTL-specific register bit)
+** 0 = on
+** 1 = off
+*/
+#define PACTL_MOTOR_CONTROL 0x08 /* bit 3 */
+
+/* Peripheral command identification (serial bus command line)
+** (PBCTL-specific register bit)
+*/
+#define PBCTL_PERIPH_CMD_IDENT 0x08 /* bit 3 */
+
+/* Note: Bits 4 & 5 are always set to 1 */
+
+/* Note: Bit 6 is always set to 0 */
+
+/* (R) Peripheral interrupt (IRQ) status bit.
+** Set by Peripherals (PORTA / PORTB). Reset by reading from PORTA / PORTB.
+** PACTL's is interrupt status of PROCEED
+** PBCTL's is interrupt status of SIO
+*/
+#define PxCTL_IRQ_STATUS 0x80
+
+
+/* The following #defines will cause the matching functions calls in conio.h
+** to be overlaid by macros with the same names, saving the function call
+** overhead.
+*/
+#define _textcolor(color) 1
/* End of atari.h */
-#endif /* #ifndef _ATARI_H */
+#endif
projects / cc65 / blobdiff