2 FreeRTOS V7.5.0 - Copyright (C) 2013 Real Time Engineers Ltd.
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4 VISIT http://www.FreeRTOS.org TO ENSURE YOU ARE USING THE LATEST VERSION.
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6 ***************************************************************************
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8 * FreeRTOS provides completely free yet professionally developed, *
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9 * robust, strictly quality controlled, supported, and cross *
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10 * platform software that has become a de facto standard. *
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12 * Help yourself get started quickly and support the FreeRTOS *
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13 * project by purchasing a FreeRTOS tutorial book, reference *
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14 * manual, or both from: http://www.FreeRTOS.org/Documentation *
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18 ***************************************************************************
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20 This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
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22 FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
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23 the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as published by the
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24 Free Software Foundation >>!AND MODIFIED BY!<< the FreeRTOS exception.
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26 >>! NOTE: The modification to the GPL is included to allow you to distribute
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27 >>! a combined work that includes FreeRTOS without being obliged to provide
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28 >>! the source code for proprietary components outside of the FreeRTOS
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31 FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
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32 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
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33 FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Full license text is available from the following
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34 link: http://www.freertos.org/a00114.html
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38 ***************************************************************************
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40 * Having a problem? Start by reading the FAQ "My application does *
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41 * not run, what could be wrong?" *
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43 * http://www.FreeRTOS.org/FAQHelp.html *
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45 ***************************************************************************
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47 http://www.FreeRTOS.org - Documentation, books, training, latest versions,
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48 license and Real Time Engineers Ltd. contact details.
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50 http://www.FreeRTOS.org/plus - A selection of FreeRTOS ecosystem products,
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51 including FreeRTOS+Trace - an indispensable productivity tool, a DOS
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52 compatible FAT file system, and our tiny thread aware UDP/IP stack.
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54 http://www.OpenRTOS.com - Real Time Engineers ltd license FreeRTOS to High
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55 Integrity Systems to sell under the OpenRTOS brand. Low cost OpenRTOS
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56 licenses offer ticketed support, indemnification and middleware.
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58 http://www.SafeRTOS.com - High Integrity Systems also provide a safety
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59 engineered and independently SIL3 certified version for use in safety and
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60 mission critical applications that require provable dependability.
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65 /* Scheduler includes. */
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66 #include "FreeRTOS.h"
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71 /* Hardware specifics. */
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72 #include "iodefine.h"
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75 /* States used by the LCD tasks. */
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76 #define lcdRIGHT_TO_LEFT 0U
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77 #define lcdLEFT_TO_RIGHT 1U
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78 #define lcdRUNNING 0U
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80 /* Characters on each line. */
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81 #define lcdSTRING_LEN 8
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83 /* Commands sent from the IRQ to the task controlling the second line of the
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85 #define lcdSHIFT_BACK_COMMAND 0x01U
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86 #define lcdSTART_STOP_COMMAND 0x02U
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87 #define lcdSHIFT_FORWARD_COMMAND 0x03U
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89 /* The length of the queue used to send commands from the ISRs. */
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90 #define lcdCOMMAND_QUEUE_LENGTH 32U
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92 /* Defines the minimum time that must pass between consecutive button presses
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93 to accept a button press as a unique press rather than just a bounce. */
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94 #define lcdMIN_TIME_BETWEEN_INTERRUPTS_MS ( 125UL / portTICK_RATE_MS )
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96 /* Button interrupt handlers. */
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97 #pragma interrupt ( prvIRQ1_Handler( vect = 65, enable ) )
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98 static void prvIRQ1_Handler( void );
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100 #pragma interrupt ( prvIRQ3_Handler( vect = 67, enable ) )
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101 static void prvIRQ3_Handler( void );
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103 #pragma interrupt ( prvIRQ4_Handler(vect = 68, enable ) )
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104 static void prvIRQ4_Handler( void );
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107 * Setup the IO needed for the buttons to generate interrupts.
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109 static void prvSetupButtonIOAndInterrupts( void );
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112 * A task that simply scrolls a string from left to right, then back from the
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113 * right to the left. This is done on the first line of the display.
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115 static void prvLCDTaskLine1( void *pvParameters );
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118 * If no buttons are pushed, then this task acts as per prvLCDTaskLine1(), but
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119 * using the second line of the display.
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121 * Using the buttons, it is possible to start and stop the scrolling of the
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122 * text. Once the scrolling has been stopped, other buttons can be used to
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123 * manually scroll the text either left or right.
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125 static void prvLCDTaskLine2( void *pvParameters );
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128 * Looks at the direction the string is currently being scrolled in, and moves
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129 * the index into the portion of the string that can be seen on the display
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130 * either forward or backward as appropriate.
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132 static prvScrollString( unsigned char *pucDirection, unsigned short *pusPosition, size_t xStringLength );
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135 * Displays lcdSTRING_LEN characters starting from pcString on the line of the
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136 * display requested by ucLine.
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138 static void prvDisplayNextString( unsigned char ucLine, char *pcString );
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141 * Called from the IRQ interrupts, which are generated on button pushes. Send
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142 * ucCommand to the task on the button command queue if
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143 * lcdMIN_TIME_BETWEEN_INTERRUPTS_MS milliseconds have passed since the button
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144 * was last pushed (for debouncing).
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146 static portBASE_TYPE prvSendCommandOnDebouncedInput( portTickType *pxTimeLastInterrupt, unsigned char ucCommand );
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148 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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150 /* The queue used to pass commands from the button interrupt handlers to the
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151 prvLCDTaskLine2() task. */
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152 static xQueueHandle xButtonCommandQueue = NULL;
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154 /* The mutex used to ensure only one task writes to the display at any one
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156 static xSemaphoreHandle xLCDMutex = NULL;
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158 /* The string that is scrolled up and down the first line of the display. */
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159 static const char cDataString1[] = " http://www.FreeRTOS.org ";
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161 /* The string that is scrolled/nudged up and down the second line of the
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163 static const char cDataString2[] = "........Rx210 Highlights....1.56 DMips/MHz....DSP functions....1.62V-5.5V operation....200 uA/MHz....Up to 512 kBytes Flash....up to 64 kbytes SRAM....EE Dataflash with 100k w/e....1.3 uA in Real Time Clock Mode....Powerful Motor control timer....4 x 16-bit timers....4 x 8-bit timers....Full Real Time Clock calendar with calibration and alarm functions....Up to 16 channels 1 uS 12-bit ADC, with Dual group programmable SCAN, 3 sample and holds, sample accumulate function....DMA controller....Data Transfer Controller....Up to 9 serial Channels....Up to 6 USARTs ( with Simple I2C / SPI )....USART ( with unique Frame based protocol support )....Multimaster IIC....RSPI....Temperature Sensor....Event Link Controller....Comparators....Safety features include CRC....March X....Dual watchdog Timers with window and independent oscillator....ADC self test....I/O Pin Test....Supported with E1 on chip debugger and RSK210 evaluation system....Rx210 Highlights........";
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165 /* Structures passed into the two tasks to inform them which line to use on the
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166 display, how long to delay for, and which string to use. */
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167 struct _LCD_Params xLCDLine1 =
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169 LCD_LINE1, 215, ( char * ) cDataString1
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172 struct _LCD_Params xLCDLine2 =
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174 LCD_LINE2, 350, ( char * ) cDataString2
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178 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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180 void vStartButtonAndLCDDemo( void )
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182 prvSetupButtonIOAndInterrupts();
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183 InitialiseDisplay();
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185 /* Create the mutex used to guard the LCD. */
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186 xLCDMutex = xSemaphoreCreateMutex();
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187 configASSERT( xLCDMutex );
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189 /* Create the queue used to pass commands from the IRQ interrupts to the
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190 prvLCDTaskLine2() task. */
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191 xButtonCommandQueue = xQueueCreate( lcdCOMMAND_QUEUE_LENGTH, sizeof( unsigned char ) );
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192 configASSERT( xButtonCommandQueue );
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194 /* Start the two tasks as described at the top of this file. */
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195 xTaskCreate( prvLCDTaskLine1, "LCD1", configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE * 3, ( void * ) &xLCDLine1, tskIDLE_PRIORITY + 1, NULL );
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196 xTaskCreate( prvLCDTaskLine2, "LCD2", configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE * 3, ( void * ) &xLCDLine2, tskIDLE_PRIORITY + 2, NULL );
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198 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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200 static void prvLCDTaskLine1( void *pvParameters )
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202 struct _LCD_Params *pxLCDParamaters = ( struct _LCD_Params * ) pvParameters;
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203 unsigned short usPosition = 0U;
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204 unsigned char ucDirection = lcdRIGHT_TO_LEFT;
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208 vTaskDelay( pxLCDParamaters->Speed / portTICK_RATE_MS );
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210 /* Write the string. */
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211 prvDisplayNextString( pxLCDParamaters->Line, &( pxLCDParamaters->ptr_str[ usPosition ] ) );
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213 /* Move the string in whichever direction the scroll is currently going
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215 prvScrollString( &ucDirection, &usPosition, strlen( pxLCDParamaters->ptr_str ) );
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218 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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220 static void prvLCDTaskLine2( void *pvParameters )
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222 struct _LCD_Params *pxLCDParamaters = ( struct _LCD_Params * ) pvParameters;
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223 unsigned short usPosition = 0U;
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224 unsigned char ucDirection = lcdRIGHT_TO_LEFT, ucStatus = lcdRUNNING, ucQueueData;
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225 portTickType xDelayTicks = ( pxLCDParamaters->Speed / portTICK_RATE_MS );
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229 /* Wait for a message from an IRQ handler. */
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230 if( xQueueReceive( xButtonCommandQueue, &ucQueueData, xDelayTicks ) != pdPASS )
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232 /* A message was not received before xDelayTicks ticks passed, so
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233 generate the next string to display and display it. */
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234 prvDisplayNextString( pxLCDParamaters->Line, &( pxLCDParamaters->ptr_str[ usPosition ] ) );
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236 /* Move the string in whichever direction the scroll is currently
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238 prvScrollString( &ucDirection, &usPosition, strlen( pxLCDParamaters->ptr_str ) );
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242 /* A command was received. Process it. */
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243 switch( ucQueueData )
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245 case lcdSTART_STOP_COMMAND :
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247 /* If the LCD is running, top it. If the LCD is stopped, start
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249 ucStatus = !ucStatus;
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251 if( ucStatus == lcdRUNNING )
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253 xDelayTicks = ( pxLCDParamaters->Speed / portTICK_RATE_MS );
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257 xDelayTicks = portMAX_DELAY;
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262 case lcdSHIFT_BACK_COMMAND :
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264 if( ucStatus != lcdRUNNING )
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266 /* If not already at the start of the display.... */
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267 if( usPosition != 0U )
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269 /* ....move the display position back by one char. */
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271 prvDisplayNextString( pxLCDParamaters->Line, &( pxLCDParamaters->ptr_str[ usPosition ] ) );
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277 case lcdSHIFT_FORWARD_COMMAND :
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279 if( ucStatus != lcdRUNNING )
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281 /* If not already at the end of the display.... */
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282 if( usPosition != ( strlen( pxLCDParamaters->ptr_str ) - ( lcdSTRING_LEN - 1 ) ) )
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284 /* ....move the display position forward by one
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287 prvDisplayNextString( pxLCDParamaters->Line, &( pxLCDParamaters->ptr_str[ usPosition ] ) );
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295 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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297 void prvSetupButtonIOAndInterrupts( void )
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299 /* Configure SW 1-3 pin settings */
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300 PORT3.PDR.BIT.B1 = 0; /* Switch 1 - Port 3.1 - IRQ1 */
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301 PORT3.PDR.BIT.B3 = 0; /* Switch 2 - Port 3.3 - IRQ3 */
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302 PORT3.PDR.BIT.B4 = 0; /* Switch 3 - Port 3.4 - IRQ4 */
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304 PORT3.PMR.BIT.B1 = 1;
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305 PORT3.PMR.BIT.B3 = 1;
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306 PORT3.PMR.BIT.B4 = 1;
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308 MPC.PWPR.BIT.B0WI = 0; /* Writing to the PFSWE bit is enabled */
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309 MPC.PWPR.BIT.PFSWE = 1; /* Writing to the PFS register is enabled */
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310 MPC.P31PFS.BIT.ISEL = 1;
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311 MPC.P33PFS.BIT.ISEL = 1;
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312 MPC.P34PFS.BIT.ISEL = 1;
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315 ICU.IER[ 0x08 ].BIT.IEN1 = 1;
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316 ICU.IPR[ 65 ].BIT.IPR = configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY - 1;
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317 ICU.IR[ 65 ].BIT.IR = 0;
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318 ICU.IRQCR[ 1 ].BIT.IRQMD = 2; /* Rising edge */
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321 ICU.IER[ 0x08 ].BIT.IEN3 = 1;
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322 ICU.IPR[ 67 ].BIT.IPR = configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY - 1;
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323 ICU.IR[ 67 ].BIT.IR = 0;
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324 ICU.IRQCR[ 3 ].BIT.IRQMD = 2; /* Rising edge */
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327 ICU.IER[ 0x08 ].BIT.IEN4 = 1;
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328 ICU.IPR[ 68 ].BIT.IPR = configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY - 1;
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329 ICU.IR[ 68 ].BIT.IR = 0;
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330 ICU.IRQCR[ 4 ].BIT.IRQMD = 2; /* Rising edge */
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332 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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334 static prvScrollString( unsigned char *pucDirection, unsigned short *pusPosition, size_t xStringLength )
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336 /* Check which way to scroll. */
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337 if( *pucDirection == lcdRIGHT_TO_LEFT )
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339 /* Move to the next character. */
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340 ( *pusPosition )++;
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342 /* Has the end of the string been reached? */
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343 if( ( *pusPosition ) == ( xStringLength - ( lcdSTRING_LEN - 1 ) ) )
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345 /* Switch direction. */
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346 *pucDirection = lcdLEFT_TO_RIGHT;
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347 ( *pusPosition )--;
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352 /* Move (backward) to the next character. */
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353 ( *pusPosition )--;
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354 if( *pusPosition == 0U )
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356 /* Switch Direction. */
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357 *pucDirection = lcdRIGHT_TO_LEFT;
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361 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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363 static void prvDisplayNextString( unsigned char ucLine, char *pcString )
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365 static char cSingleLine[ lcdSTRING_LEN + 1 ];
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367 xSemaphoreTake( xLCDMutex, portMAX_DELAY );
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368 strncpy( cSingleLine, pcString, lcdSTRING_LEN );
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369 DisplayString( ucLine, cSingleLine );
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370 xSemaphoreGive( xLCDMutex );
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372 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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374 static portBASE_TYPE prvSendCommandOnDebouncedInput( portTickType *pxTimeLastInterrupt, unsigned char ucCommand )
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376 portBASE_TYPE xHigherPriorityTaskWoken = pdFALSE;
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377 portTickType xCurrentTickCount;
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379 /* Check the time now for debouncing purposes. */
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380 xCurrentTickCount = xTaskGetTickCountFromISR();
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382 /* Has enough time passed since the button was last push to accept it as a
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384 if( ( xCurrentTickCount - *pxTimeLastInterrupt ) > lcdMIN_TIME_BETWEEN_INTERRUPTS_MS )
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386 xQueueSendToBackFromISR( xButtonCommandQueue, &ucCommand, &xHigherPriorityTaskWoken );
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389 /* Remember the time now, so debounce can be performed again on the next
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391 *pxTimeLastInterrupt = xCurrentTickCount;
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393 return xHigherPriorityTaskWoken;
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395 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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397 static void prvIRQ1_Handler( void )
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399 static portTickType xTimeLastInterrupt = 0UL;
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400 static const unsigned char ucCommand = lcdSHIFT_BACK_COMMAND;
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401 portBASE_TYPE xHigherPriorityTaskWoken;
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403 xHigherPriorityTaskWoken = prvSendCommandOnDebouncedInput( &xTimeLastInterrupt, ucCommand );
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404 portYIELD_FROM_ISR( xHigherPriorityTaskWoken );
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406 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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408 static void prvIRQ3_Handler(void)
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410 static portTickType xTimeLastInterrupt = 0UL;
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411 static const unsigned char ucCommand = lcdSTART_STOP_COMMAND;
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412 portBASE_TYPE xHigherPriorityTaskWoken;
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414 xHigherPriorityTaskWoken = prvSendCommandOnDebouncedInput( &xTimeLastInterrupt, ucCommand );
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415 portYIELD_FROM_ISR( xHigherPriorityTaskWoken );
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417 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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419 static void prvIRQ4_Handler(void)
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421 static portTickType xTimeLastInterrupt = 0UL;
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422 static const unsigned char ucCommand = lcdSHIFT_FORWARD_COMMAND;
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423 portBASE_TYPE xHigherPriorityTaskWoken;
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425 xHigherPriorityTaskWoken = prvSendCommandOnDebouncedInput( &xTimeLastInterrupt, ucCommand );
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426 portYIELD_FROM_ISR( xHigherPriorityTaskWoken );
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