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1 /*\r
2     FreeRTOS V7.5.1 - Copyright (C) 2013 Real Time Engineers Ltd.\r
3 \r
4     VISIT http://www.FreeRTOS.org TO ENSURE YOU ARE USING THE LATEST VERSION.\r
5 \r
6     ***************************************************************************\r
7      *                                                                       *\r
8      *    FreeRTOS provides completely free yet professionally developed,    *\r
9      *    robust, strictly quality controlled, supported, and cross          *\r
10      *    platform software that has become a de facto standard.             *\r
11      *                                                                       *\r
12      *    Help yourself get started quickly and support the FreeRTOS         *\r
13      *    project by purchasing a FreeRTOS tutorial book, reference          *\r
14      *    manual, or both from: http://www.FreeRTOS.org/Documentation        *\r
15      *                                                                       *\r
16      *    Thank you!                                                         *\r
17      *                                                                       *\r
18     ***************************************************************************\r
19 \r
20     This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.\r
21 \r
22     FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under\r
23     the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as published by the\r
24     Free Software Foundation >>!AND MODIFIED BY!<< the FreeRTOS exception.\r
25 \r
26     >>! NOTE: The modification to the GPL is included to allow you to distribute\r
27     >>! a combined work that includes FreeRTOS without being obliged to provide\r
28     >>! the source code for proprietary components outside of the FreeRTOS\r
29     >>! kernel.\r
30 \r
31     FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY\r
32     WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS\r
33     FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  Full license text is available from the following\r
34     link: http://www.freertos.org/a00114.html\r
35 \r
36     1 tab == 4 spaces!\r
37 \r
38     ***************************************************************************\r
39      *                                                                       *\r
40      *    Having a problem?  Start by reading the FAQ "My application does   *\r
41      *    not run, what could be wrong?"                                     *\r
42      *                                                                       *\r
43      *    http://www.FreeRTOS.org/FAQHelp.html                               *\r
44      *                                                                       *\r
45     ***************************************************************************\r
46 \r
47     http://www.FreeRTOS.org - Documentation, books, training, latest versions,\r
48     license and Real Time Engineers Ltd. contact details.\r
49 \r
50     http://www.FreeRTOS.org/plus - A selection of FreeRTOS ecosystem products,\r
51     including FreeRTOS+Trace - an indispensable productivity tool, a DOS\r
52     compatible FAT file system, and our tiny thread aware UDP/IP stack.\r
53 \r
54     http://www.OpenRTOS.com - Real Time Engineers ltd license FreeRTOS to High\r
55     Integrity Systems to sell under the OpenRTOS brand.  Low cost OpenRTOS\r
56     licenses offer ticketed support, indemnification and middleware.\r
57 \r
58     http://www.SafeRTOS.com - High Integrity Systems also provide a safety\r
59     engineered and independently SIL3 certified version for use in safety and\r
60     mission critical applications that require provable dependability.\r
61 \r
62     1 tab == 4 spaces!\r
63 */\r
64 \r
65 /*-----------------------------------------------------------\r
66  * Implementation of functions defined in portable.h for the ARM CM4F port.\r
67  *----------------------------------------------------------*/\r
68 \r
69 /* Scheduler includes. */\r
70 #include "FreeRTOS.h"\r
71 #include "task.h"\r
72 \r
73 #ifndef __VFP_FP__\r
74         #error This port can only be used when the project options are configured to enable hardware floating point support.\r
75 #endif\r
76 \r
77 #ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ\r
78         #define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ configCPU_CLOCK_HZ\r
79 #endif\r
80 \r
81 /* Constants required to manipulate the core.  Registers first... */\r
82 #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG                       ( * ( ( volatile unsigned long * ) 0xe000e010 ) )\r
83 #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG                       ( * ( ( volatile unsigned long * ) 0xe000e014 ) )\r
84 #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG      ( * ( ( volatile unsigned long * ) 0xe000e018 ) )\r
85 #define portNVIC_SYSPRI2_REG                            ( * ( ( volatile unsigned long * ) 0xe000ed20 ) )\r
86 /* ...then bits in the registers. */\r
87 #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT                        ( 1UL << 2UL )\r
88 #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT                        ( 1UL << 1UL )\r
89 #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT                     ( 1UL << 0UL )\r
90 #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT         ( 1UL << 16UL )\r
91 #define portNVIC_PENDSVCLEAR_BIT                        ( 1UL << 27UL )\r
92 #define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT         ( 1UL << 25UL )\r
93 \r
94 #define portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI                                     ( ( ( unsigned long ) configKERNEL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY ) << 16UL )\r
95 #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_PRI                            ( ( ( unsigned long ) configKERNEL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY ) << 24UL )\r
96 \r
97 /* Constants required to check the validity of an interrupt priority. */\r
98 #define portFIRST_USER_INTERRUPT_NUMBER         ( 16 )\r
99 #define portNVIC_IP_REGISTERS_OFFSET_16         ( 0xE000E3F0 )\r
100 #define portAIRCR_REG                                           ( * ( ( volatile unsigned long * ) 0xE000ED0C ) )\r
101 #define portMAX_8_BIT_VALUE                                     ( ( unsigned char ) 0xff )\r
102 #define portTOP_BIT_OF_BYTE                                     ( ( unsigned char ) 0x80 )\r
103 #define portMAX_PRIGROUP_BITS                           ( ( unsigned char ) 7 )\r
104 #define portPRIORITY_GROUP_MASK                         ( 0x07UL << 8UL )\r
105 #define portPRIGROUP_SHIFT                                      ( 8UL )\r
106 \r
107 /* Constants required to manipulate the VFP. */\r
108 #define portFPCCR                                       ( ( volatile unsigned long * ) 0xe000ef34 ) /* Floating point context control register. */\r
109 #define portASPEN_AND_LSPEN_BITS        ( 0x3UL << 30UL )\r
110 \r
111 /* Constants required to set up the initial stack. */\r
112 #define portINITIAL_XPSR                        ( 0x01000000 )\r
113 #define portINITIAL_EXEC_RETURN         ( 0xfffffffd )\r
114 \r
115 /* The systick is a 24-bit counter. */\r
116 #define portMAX_24_BIT_NUMBER                           ( 0xffffffUL )\r
117 \r
118 /* A fiddle factor to estimate the number of SysTick counts that would have\r
119 occurred while the SysTick counter is stopped during tickless idle\r
120 calculations. */\r
121 #define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR                        ( 45UL )\r
122 \r
123 /* Each task maintains its own interrupt status in the critical nesting\r
124 variable. */\r
125 static unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaa;\r
126 \r
127 /*\r
128  * Setup the timer to generate the tick interrupts.  The implementation in this\r
129  * file is weak to allow application writers to change the timer used to\r
130  * generate the tick interrupt.\r
131  */\r
132 void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void );\r
133 \r
134 /*\r
135  * Exception handlers.\r
136  */\r
137 void xPortPendSVHandler( void ) __attribute__ (( naked ));\r
138 void xPortSysTickHandler( void );\r
139 void vPortSVCHandler( void ) __attribute__ (( naked ));\r
140 \r
141 /*\r
142  * Start first task is a separate function so it can be tested in isolation.\r
143  */\r
144 static void prvPortStartFirstTask( void ) __attribute__ (( naked ));\r
145 \r
146 /*\r
147  * Function to enable the VFP.\r
148  */\r
149  static void vPortEnableVFP( void ) __attribute__ (( naked ));\r
150 \r
151 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/\r
152 \r
153 /*\r
154  * The number of SysTick increments that make up one tick period.\r
155  */\r
156 #if configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1\r
157         static unsigned long ulTimerCountsForOneTick = 0;\r
158 #endif /* configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE */\r
159 \r
160 /*\r
161  * The maximum number of tick periods that can be suppressed is limited by the\r
162  * 24 bit resolution of the SysTick timer.\r
163  */\r
164 #if configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1\r
165         static unsigned long xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks = 0;\r
166 #endif /* configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE */\r
167 \r
168 /*\r
169  * Compensate for the CPU cycles that pass while the SysTick is stopped (low\r
170  * power functionality only.\r
171  */\r
172 #if configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1\r
173         static unsigned long ulStoppedTimerCompensation = 0;\r
174 #endif /* configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE */\r
175 \r
176 /*\r
177  * Used by the portASSERT_IF_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY_INVALID() macro to ensure \r
178  * FreeRTOS API functions are not called from interrupts that have been assigned\r
179  * a priority above configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY.\r
180  */\r
181 #if ( configASSERT_DEFINED == 1 )\r
182          static unsigned char ucMaxSysCallPriority = 0;\r
183          static unsigned long ulMaxPRIGROUPValue = 0;\r
184          static const volatile unsigned char * const pcInterruptPriorityRegisters = ( const volatile unsigned char * const ) portNVIC_IP_REGISTERS_OFFSET_16;\r
185 #endif /* configASSERT_DEFINED */\r
186 \r
187 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/\r
188 \r
189 /*\r
190  * See header file for description.\r
191  */\r
192 portSTACK_TYPE *pxPortInitialiseStack( portSTACK_TYPE *pxTopOfStack, pdTASK_CODE pxCode, void *pvParameters )\r
193 {\r
194         /* Simulate the stack frame as it would be created by a context switch\r
195         interrupt. */\r
196 \r
197         /* Offset added to account for the way the MCU uses the stack on entry/exit\r
198         of interrupts, and to ensure alignment. */\r
199         pxTopOfStack--;\r
200 \r
201         *pxTopOfStack = portINITIAL_XPSR;       /* xPSR */\r
202         pxTopOfStack--;\r
203         *pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) pxCode;      /* PC */\r
204         pxTopOfStack--;\r
205         *pxTopOfStack = 0;      /* LR */\r
206 \r
207         /* Save code space by skipping register initialisation. */\r
208         pxTopOfStack -= 5;      /* R12, R3, R2 and R1. */\r
209         *pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) pvParameters;        /* R0 */\r
210 \r
211         /* A save method is being used that requires each task to maintain its\r
212         own exec return value. */\r
213         pxTopOfStack--;\r
214         *pxTopOfStack = portINITIAL_EXEC_RETURN;\r
215 \r
216         pxTopOfStack -= 8;      /* R11, R10, R9, R8, R7, R6, R5 and R4. */\r
217 \r
218         return pxTopOfStack;\r
219 }\r
220 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/\r
221 \r
222 void vPortSVCHandler( void )\r
223 {\r
224         __asm volatile (\r
225                                         "       ldr     r3, pxCurrentTCBConst2          \n" /* Restore the context. */\r
226                                         "       ldr r1, [r3]                                    \n" /* Use pxCurrentTCBConst to get the pxCurrentTCB address. */\r
227                                         "       ldr r0, [r1]                                    \n" /* The first item in pxCurrentTCB is the task top of stack. */\r
228                                         "       ldmia r0!, {r4-r11, r14}                \n" /* Pop the registers that are not automatically saved on exception entry and the critical nesting count. */\r
229                                         "       msr psp, r0                                             \n" /* Restore the task stack pointer. */\r
230                                         "       mov r0, #0                                              \n"\r
231                                         "       msr     basepri, r0                                     \n"\r
232                                         "       bx r14                                                  \n"\r
233                                         "                                                                       \n"\r
234                                         "       .align 2                                                \n"\r
235                                         "pxCurrentTCBConst2: .word pxCurrentTCB                         \n"\r
236                                 );\r
237 }\r
238 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/\r
239 \r
240 static void prvPortStartFirstTask( void )\r
241 {\r
242         __asm volatile(\r
243                                         " ldr r0, =0xE000ED08   \n" /* Use the NVIC offset register to locate the stack. */\r
244                                         " ldr r0, [r0]                  \n"\r
245                                         " ldr r0, [r0]                  \n"\r
246                                         " msr msp, r0                   \n" /* Set the msp back to the start of the stack. */\r
247                                         " cpsie i                               \n" /* Globally enable interrupts. */\r
248                                         " svc 0                                 \n" /* System call to start first task. */\r
249                                         " nop                                   \n"\r
250                                 );\r
251 }\r
252 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/\r
253 \r
254 /*\r
255  * See header file for description.\r
256  */\r
257 portBASE_TYPE xPortStartScheduler( void )\r
258 {\r
259         /* configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY must not be set to 0.\r
260         See http://www.FreeRTOS.org/RTOS-Cortex-M3-M4.html */\r
261         configASSERT( configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY );\r
262 \r
263         #if( configASSERT_DEFINED == 1 )\r
264         {\r
265                 volatile unsigned long ulOriginalPriority;\r
266                 volatile char * const pcFirstUserPriorityRegister = ( volatile char * const ) ( portNVIC_IP_REGISTERS_OFFSET_16 + portFIRST_USER_INTERRUPT_NUMBER );\r
267                 volatile unsigned char ucMaxPriorityValue;\r
268 \r
269                 /* Determine the maximum priority from which ISR safe FreeRTOS API\r
270                 functions can be called.  ISR safe functions are those that end in\r
271                 "FromISR".  FreeRTOS maintains separate thread and ISR API functions to\r
272                 ensure interrupt entry is as fast and simple as possible.\r
273 \r
274                 Save the interrupt priority value that is about to be clobbered. */\r
275                 ulOriginalPriority = *pcFirstUserPriorityRegister;\r
276 \r
277                 /* Determine the number of priority bits available.  First write to all\r
278                 possible bits. */\r
279                 *pcFirstUserPriorityRegister = portMAX_8_BIT_VALUE;\r
280 \r
281                 /* Read the value back to see how many bits stuck. */\r
282                 ucMaxPriorityValue = *pcFirstUserPriorityRegister;\r
283 \r
284                 /* Use the same mask on the maximum system call priority. */\r
285                 ucMaxSysCallPriority = configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY & ucMaxPriorityValue;\r
286 \r
287                 /* Calculate the maximum acceptable priority group value for the number\r
288                 of bits read back. */\r
289                 ulMaxPRIGROUPValue = portMAX_PRIGROUP_BITS;\r
290                 while( ( ucMaxPriorityValue & portTOP_BIT_OF_BYTE ) == portTOP_BIT_OF_BYTE )\r
291                 {\r
292                         ulMaxPRIGROUPValue--;\r
293                         ucMaxPriorityValue <<= ( unsigned char ) 0x01;\r
294                 }\r
295 \r
296                 /* Shift the priority group value back to its position within the AIRCR\r
297                 register. */\r
298                 ulMaxPRIGROUPValue <<= portPRIGROUP_SHIFT;\r
299                 ulMaxPRIGROUPValue &= portPRIORITY_GROUP_MASK;\r
300 \r
301                 /* Restore the clobbered interrupt priority register to its original\r
302                 value. */\r
303                 *pcFirstUserPriorityRegister = ulOriginalPriority;\r
304         }\r
305         #endif /* conifgASSERT_DEFINED */\r
306 \r
307         /* Make PendSV and SysTick the lowest priority interrupts. */\r
308         portNVIC_SYSPRI2_REG |= portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI;\r
309         portNVIC_SYSPRI2_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_PRI;\r
310 \r
311         /* Start the timer that generates the tick ISR.  Interrupts are disabled\r
312         here already. */\r
313         vPortSetupTimerInterrupt();\r
314 \r
315         /* Initialise the critical nesting count ready for the first task. */\r
316         uxCriticalNesting = 0;\r
317 \r
318         /* Ensure the VFP is enabled - it should be anyway. */\r
319         vPortEnableVFP();\r
320 \r
321         /* Lazy save always. */\r
322         *( portFPCCR ) |= portASPEN_AND_LSPEN_BITS;\r
323 \r
324         /* Start the first task. */\r
325         prvPortStartFirstTask();\r
326 \r
327         /* Should not get here! */\r
328         return 0;\r
329 }\r
330 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/\r
331 \r
332 void vPortEndScheduler( void )\r
333 {\r
334         /* It is unlikely that the CM4F port will require this function as there\r
335         is nothing to return to.  */\r
336 }\r
337 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/\r
338 \r
339 void vPortYield( void )\r
340 {\r
341         /* Set a PendSV to request a context switch. */\r
342         portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PENDSVSET_BIT;\r
343 \r
344         /* Barriers are normally not required but do ensure the code is completely\r
345         within the specified behaviour for the architecture. */\r
346         __asm volatile( "dsb" );\r
347         __asm volatile( "isb" );\r
348 }\r
349 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/\r
350 \r
351 void vPortEnterCritical( void )\r
352 {\r
353         portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS();\r
354         uxCriticalNesting++;\r
355         __asm volatile( "dsb" );\r
356         __asm volatile( "isb" );\r
357 }\r
358 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/\r
359 \r
360 void vPortExitCritical( void )\r
361 {\r
362         uxCriticalNesting--;\r
363         if( uxCriticalNesting == 0 )\r
364         {\r
365                 portENABLE_INTERRUPTS();\r
366         }\r
367 }\r
368 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/\r
369 \r
370 __attribute__(( naked )) unsigned long ulPortSetInterruptMask( void )\r
371 {\r
372         __asm volatile                                                                                                          \\r
373         (                                                                                                                                       \\r
374                 "       mrs r0, basepri                                                                                 \n" \\r
375                 "       mov r1, %0                                                                                              \n"     \\r
376                 "       msr basepri, r1                                                                                 \n" \\r
377                 "       bx lr                                                                                                   \n" \\r
378                 :: "i" ( configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY ) : "r0", "r1"    \\r
379         );\r
380 \r
381         /* This return will not be reached but is necessary to prevent compiler\r
382         warnings. */\r
383         return 0;\r
384 }\r
385 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/\r
386 \r
387 __attribute__(( naked )) void vPortClearInterruptMask( unsigned long ulNewMaskValue )\r
388 {\r
389         __asm volatile                                                                                                  \\r
390         (                                                                                                                               \\r
391                 "       msr basepri, r0                                                                         \n"     \\r
392                 "       bx lr                                                                                           \n" \\r
393                 :::"r0"                                                                                                         \\r
394         );\r
395 \r
396         /* Just to avoid compiler warnings. */\r
397         ( void ) ulNewMaskValue;\r
398 }\r
399 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/\r
400 \r
401 void xPortPendSVHandler( void )\r
402 {\r
403         /* This is a naked function. */\r
404 \r
405         __asm volatile\r
406         (\r
407         "       mrs r0, psp                                                     \n"\r
408         "                                                                               \n"\r
409         "       ldr     r3, pxCurrentTCBConst                           \n" /* Get the location of the current TCB. */\r
410         "       ldr     r2, [r3]                                                \n"\r
411         "                                                                               \n"\r
412         "       tst r14, #0x10                                          \n" /* Is the task using the FPU context?  If so, push high vfp registers. */\r
413         "       it eq                                                           \n"\r
414         "       vstmdbeq r0!, {s16-s31}                         \n"\r
415         "                                                                               \n"\r
416         "       stmdb r0!, {r4-r11, r14}                        \n" /* Save the core registers. */\r
417         "                                                                               \n"\r
418         "       str r0, [r2]                                            \n" /* Save the new top of stack into the first member of the TCB. */\r
419         "                                                                               \n"\r
420         "       stmdb sp!, {r3, r14}                            \n"\r
421         "       mov r0, %0                                                      \n"\r
422         "       msr basepri, r0                                         \n"\r
423         "       bl vTaskSwitchContext                           \n"\r
424         "       mov r0, #0                                                      \n"\r
425         "       msr basepri, r0                                         \n"\r
426         "       ldmia sp!, {r3, r14}                            \n"\r
427         "                                                                               \n"\r
428         "       ldr r1, [r3]                                            \n" /* The first item in pxCurrentTCB is the task top of stack. */\r
429         "       ldr r0, [r1]                                            \n"\r
430         "                                                                               \n"\r
431         "       ldmia r0!, {r4-r11, r14}                        \n" /* Pop the core registers. */\r
432         "                                                                               \n"\r
433         "       tst r14, #0x10                                          \n" /* Is the task using the FPU context?  If so, pop the high vfp registers too. */\r
434         "       it eq                                                           \n"\r
435         "       vldmiaeq r0!, {s16-s31}                         \n"\r
436         "                                                                               \n"\r
437         "       msr psp, r0                                                     \n"\r
438         "       bx r14                                                          \n"\r
439         "                                                                               \n"\r
440         "       .align 2                                                        \n"\r
441         "pxCurrentTCBConst: .word pxCurrentTCB  \n"\r
442         ::"i"(configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY)\r
443         );\r
444 }\r
445 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/\r
446 \r
447 void xPortSysTickHandler( void )\r
448 {\r
449         /* The SysTick runs at the lowest interrupt priority, so when this interrupt\r
450         executes all interrupts must be unmasked.  There is therefore no need to\r
451         save and then restore the interrupt mask value as its value is already\r
452         known. */\r
453         ( void ) portSET_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR();\r
454         {\r
455                 /* Increment the RTOS tick. */\r
456                 if( xTaskIncrementTick() != pdFALSE )\r
457                 {\r
458                         /* A context switch is required.  Context switching is performed in\r
459                         the PendSV interrupt.  Pend the PendSV interrupt. */\r
460                         portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PENDSVSET_BIT;\r
461                 }\r
462         }\r
463         portCLEAR_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR( 0 );\r
464 }\r
465 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/\r
466 \r
467 #if configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1\r
468 \r
469         __attribute__((weak)) void vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( portTickType xExpectedIdleTime )\r
470         {\r
471         unsigned long ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;\r
472         portTickType xModifiableIdleTime;\r
473 \r
474                 /* Make sure the SysTick reload value does not overflow the counter. */\r
475                 if( xExpectedIdleTime > xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks )\r
476                 {\r
477                         xExpectedIdleTime = xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks;\r
478                 }\r
479 \r
480                 /* Stop the SysTick momentarily.  The time the SysTick is stopped for\r
481                 is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will\r
482                 inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the\r
483                 kernel with respect to calendar time. */\r
484                 portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT;\r
485 \r
486                 /* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime\r
487                 tick periods.  -1 is used because this code will execute part way\r
488                 through one of the tick periods. */\r
489                 ulReloadValue = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );\r
490                 if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )\r
491                 {\r
492                         ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;\r
493                 }\r
494 \r
495                 /* Enter a critical section but don't use the taskENTER_CRITICAL()\r
496                 method as that will mask interrupts that should exit sleep mode. */\r
497                 __asm volatile( "cpsid i" );\r
498 \r
499                 /* If a context switch is pending or a task is waiting for the scheduler\r
500                 to be unsuspended then abandon the low power entry. */\r
501                 if( eTaskConfirmSleepModeStatus() == eAbortSleep )\r
502                 {\r
503                         /* Restart SysTick. */\r
504                         portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;\r
505 \r
506                         /* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the cpsid instruction()\r
507                         above. */\r
508                         __asm volatile( "cpsie i" );\r
509                 }\r
510                 else\r
511                 {\r
512                         /* Set the new reload value. */\r
513                         portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulReloadValue;\r
514 \r
515                         /* Clear the SysTick count flag and set the count value back to\r
516                         zero. */\r
517                         portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;\r
518 \r
519                         /* Restart SysTick. */\r
520                         portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;\r
521 \r
522                         /* Sleep until something happens.  configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING() can\r
523                         set its parameter to 0 to indicate that its implementation contains\r
524                         its own wait for interrupt or wait for event instruction, and so wfi\r
525                         should not be executed again.  However, the original expected idle\r
526                         time variable must remain unmodified, so a copy is taken. */\r
527                         xModifiableIdleTime = xExpectedIdleTime;\r
528                         configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xModifiableIdleTime );\r
529                         if( xModifiableIdleTime > 0 )\r
530                         {\r
531                                 __asm volatile( "dsb" );\r
532                                 __asm volatile( "wfi" );\r
533                                 __asm volatile( "isb" );\r
534                         }\r
535                         configPOST_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xExpectedIdleTime );\r
536 \r
537                         /* Stop SysTick.  Again, the time the SysTick is stopped for is\r
538                         accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will\r
539                         inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the\r
540                         kernel with respect to calendar time. */\r
541                         portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT;\r
542 \r
543                         /* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the cpsid instruction()\r
544                         above. */\r
545                         __asm volatile( "cpsie i" );\r
546 \r
547                         if( ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ) != 0 )\r
548                         {\r
549                                 /* The tick interrupt has already executed, and the SysTick\r
550                                 count reloaded with ulReloadValue.  Reset the\r
551                                 portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG with whatever remains of this tick\r
552                                 period. */\r
553                                 portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL ) - ( ulReloadValue - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG );\r
554 \r
555                                 /* The tick interrupt handler will already have pended the tick\r
556                                 processing in the kernel.  As the pending tick will be\r
557                                 processed as soon as this function exits, the tick value\r
558                                 maintained by the tick is stepped forward by one less than the\r
559                                 time spent waiting. */\r
560                                 ulCompleteTickPeriods = xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL;\r
561                         }\r
562                         else\r
563                         {\r
564                                 /* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep.\r
565                                 Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick\r
566                                 periods (not the ulReload value which accounted for part\r
567                                 ticks). */\r
568                                 ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;\r
569 \r
570                                 /* How many complete tick periods passed while the processor\r
571                                 was waiting? */\r
572                                 ulCompleteTickPeriods = ulCompletedSysTickDecrements / ulTimerCountsForOneTick;\r
573 \r
574                                 /* The reload value is set to whatever fraction of a single tick\r
575                                 period remains. */\r
576                                 portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( ( ulCompleteTickPeriods + 1 ) * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;\r
577                         }\r
578 \r
579                         /* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG\r
580                         again, then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard\r
581                         value. */\r
582                         portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;\r
583                         portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;\r
584 \r
585                         vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );\r
586 \r
587                         /* The counter must start by the time the reload value is reset. */\r
588                         configASSERT( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG );\r
589                         portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;\r
590                 }\r
591         }\r
592 \r
593 #endif /* #if configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE */\r
594 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/\r
595 \r
596 /*\r
597  * Setup the systick timer to generate the tick interrupts at the required\r
598  * frequency.\r
599  */\r
600 __attribute__(( weak )) void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void )\r
601 {\r
602         /* Calculate the constants required to configure the tick interrupt. */\r
603         #if configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1\r
604         {\r
605                 ulTimerCountsForOneTick = ( configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ );\r
606                 xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks = portMAX_24_BIT_NUMBER / ulTimerCountsForOneTick;\r
607                 ulStoppedTimerCompensation = portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR / ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ );\r
608         }\r
609         #endif /* configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE */\r
610 \r
611         /* Configure SysTick to interrupt at the requested rate. */\r
612         portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ ) - 1UL;;\r
613         portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;\r
614 }\r
615 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/\r
616 \r
617 /* This is a naked function. */\r
618 static void vPortEnableVFP( void )\r
619 {\r
620         __asm volatile\r
621         (\r
622                 "       ldr.w r0, =0xE000ED88           \n" /* The FPU enable bits are in the CPACR. */\r
623                 "       ldr r1, [r0]                            \n"\r
624                 "                                                               \n"\r
625                 "       orr r1, r1, #( 0xf << 20 )      \n" /* Enable CP10 and CP11 coprocessors, then save back. */\r
626                 "       str r1, [r0]                            \n"\r
627                 "       bx r14                                          "\r
628         );\r
629 }\r
630 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/\r
631 \r
632 #if( configASSERT_DEFINED == 1 )\r
633 \r
634         void vPortValidateInterruptPriority( void )\r
635         {\r
636         unsigned long ulCurrentInterrupt;\r
637         unsigned char ucCurrentPriority;\r
638 \r
639                 /* Obtain the number of the currently executing interrupt. */\r
640                 __asm volatile( "mrs %0, ipsr" : "=r"( ulCurrentInterrupt ) );\r
641 \r
642                 /* Is the interrupt number a user defined interrupt? */\r
643                 if( ulCurrentInterrupt >= portFIRST_USER_INTERRUPT_NUMBER )\r
644                 {\r
645                         /* Look up the interrupt's priority. */\r
646                         ucCurrentPriority = pcInterruptPriorityRegisters[ ulCurrentInterrupt ];\r
647 \r
648                         /* The following assertion will fail if a service routine (ISR) for\r
649                         an interrupt that has been assigned a priority above\r
650                         configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY calls an ISR safe FreeRTOS API\r
651                         function.  ISR safe FreeRTOS API functions must *only* be called\r
652                         from interrupts that have been assigned a priority at or below\r
653                         configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY.\r
654 \r
655                         Numerically low interrupt priority numbers represent logically high\r
656                         interrupt priorities, therefore the priority of the interrupt must\r
657                         be set to a value equal to or numerically *higher* than\r
658                         configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY.\r
659 \r
660                         Interrupts that use the FreeRTOS API must not be left at their\r
661                         default priority of     zero as that is the highest possible priority,\r
662                         which is guaranteed to be above configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY,\r
663                         and     therefore also guaranteed to be invalid.\r
664 \r
665                         FreeRTOS maintains separate thread and ISR API functions to ensure\r
666                         interrupt entry is as fast and simple as possible.\r
667 \r
668                         The following links provide detailed information:\r
669                         http://www.freertos.org/RTOS-Cortex-M3-M4.html\r
670                         http://www.freertos.org/FAQHelp.html */\r
671                         configASSERT( ucCurrentPriority >= ucMaxSysCallPriority );\r
672                 }\r
673 \r
674                 /* Priority grouping:  The interrupt controller (NVIC) allows the bits\r
675                 that define each interrupt's priority to be split between bits that\r
676                 define the interrupt's pre-emption priority bits and bits that define\r
677                 the interrupt's sub-priority.  For simplicity all bits must be defined\r
678                 to be pre-emption priority bits.  The following assertion will fail if\r
679                 this is not the case (if some bits represent a sub-priority).\r
680 \r
681                 If the application only uses CMSIS libraries for interrupt\r
682                 configuration then the correct setting can be achieved on all Cortex-M\r
683                 devices by calling NVIC_SetPriorityGrouping( 0 ); before starting the\r
684                 scheduler.  Note however that some vendor specific peripheral libraries\r
685                 assume a non-zero priority group setting, in which cases using a value\r
686                 of zero will result in unpredicable behaviour. */\r
687                 configASSERT( ( portAIRCR_REG & portPRIORITY_GROUP_MASK ) <= ulMaxPRIGROUPValue );\r
688         }\r
689 \r
690 #endif /* configASSERT_DEFINED */\r
691 \r
692 \r