--- /dev/null
+/**
+ * qrencode - QR Code encoder
+ *
+ * QR Code encoding tool
+ * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Kentaro Fukuchi <fukuchi@megaui.net>
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <png.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "qrencode.h"
+
+static int casesensitive = 1;
+static int eightbit = 0;
+static int version = 0;
+static int size = 3;
+static int margin = 4;
+static int structured = 0;
+static QRecLevel level = QR_ECLEVEL_L;
+static QRencodeMode hint = QR_MODE_8;
+
+static const struct option options[] = {
+ {"help" , no_argument , NULL, 'h'},
+ {"output" , required_argument, NULL, 'o'},
+ {"level" , required_argument, NULL, 'l'},
+ {"size" , required_argument, NULL, 's'},
+ {"symversion" , required_argument, NULL, 'v'},
+ {"margin" , required_argument, NULL, 'm'},
+ {"structured" , no_argument , NULL, 'S'},
+ {"kanji" , no_argument , NULL, 'k'},
+ {"casesensitive", no_argument , NULL, 'c'},
+ {"ignorecase" , no_argument , NULL, 'i'},
+ {"8bit" , no_argument , NULL, '8'},
+ {"version" , no_argument , NULL, 'V'},
+ {NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
+};
+
+static char *optstring = "ho:l:s:v:m:Skci8V";
+
+static void usage(int help, int longopt)
+{
+ fprintf(stderr,
+"qrencode version %s\n"
+"Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Kentaro Fukuchi\n", VERSION);
+ if(help) {
+ if(longopt) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+"Usage: qrencode [OPTION]... [STRING]\n"
+"Encode input data in a QR Code and save as a PNG image.\n\n"
+" -h, --help display the help message. -h displays only the help of short\n"
+" options.\n\n"
+" -o FILENAME, --output=FILENAME\n"
+" write PNG image to FILENAME. If '-' is specified, the result\n"
+" will be output to standard output. If -S is given, structured\n"
+" symbols are written to FILENAME-01.png, FILENAME-02.png, ...;\n"
+" if specified, remove a trailing '.png' from FILENAME.\n\n"
+" -s NUMBER, --size=NUMBER\n"
+" specify the size of dot (pixel). (default=3)\n\n"
+" -l {LMQH}, --level={LMQH}\n"
+" specify error collectin level from L (lowest) to H (highest).\n"
+" (default=L)\n\n"
+" -v NUMBER, --symversion=NUMBER\n"
+" specify the version of the symbol. (default=auto)\n\n"
+" -m NUMBER, --margin=NUMBER\n"
+" specify the width of margin. (default=4)\n\n"
+" -S, --structured\n"
+" make structured symbols. Version must be specified.\n\n"
+" -k, --kanji assume that the input text contains kanji (shift-jis).\n\n"
+" -c, --casesensitive\n"
+" encode lower-case alphabet characters in 8-bit mode. (default)\n\n"
+" -i, --ignorecase\n"
+" ignore case distinctions and use only upper-case characters.\n\n"
+" -8, -8bit encode entire data in 8-bit mode. -k, -c and -i will be ignored.\n\n"
+" -V, --version\n"
+" display the version number and copyrights of the qrencode.\n\n"
+" [STRING] input data. If it is not specified, data will be taken from\n"
+" standard input.\n"
+ );
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+"Usage: qrencode [OPTION]... [STRING]\n"
+"Encode input data in a QR Code and save as a PNG image.\n\n"
+" -h display this message.\n"
+" --help display the usage of long options.\n"
+" -o FILENAME write PNG image to FILENAME. If '-' is specified, the result\n"
+" will be output to standard output. If -S is given, structured\n"
+" symbols are written to FILENAME-01.png, FILENAME-02.png, ...;\n"
+" if specified, remove a trailing '.png' from FILENAME.\n"
+" -s NUMBER specify the size of dot (pixel). (default=3)\n"
+" -l {LMQH} specify error collectin level from L (lowest) to H (highest).\n"
+" (default=L)\n"
+" -v NUMBER specify the version of the symbol. (default=auto)\n"
+" -m NUMBER specify the width of margin. (default=4)\n"
+" -S make structured symbols. Version must be specified.\n"
+" -k assume that the input text contains kanji (shift-jis).\n"
+" -c encode lower-case alphabet characters in 8-bit mode. (default)\n"
+" -i ignore case distinctions and use only upper-case characters.\n"
+" -8 encode entire data in 8-bit mode. -k, -c and -i will be ignored.\n"
+" -V display the version number and copyrights of the qrencode.\n"
+" [STRING] input data. If it is not specified, data will be taken from\n"
+" standard input.\n"
+ );
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+#define MAX_DATA_SIZE (7090 * 16) /* from the specification */
+static char *readStdin(void)
+{
+ char *buffer;
+ int ret;
+
+ buffer = (char *)malloc(MAX_DATA_SIZE);
+ if(buffer == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Memory allocation failed.\n");
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+ ret = fread(buffer, 1, MAX_DATA_SIZE, stdin);
+ if(ret == 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "No input data.\n");
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+ if(feof(stdin) == 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Input data is too large.\n");
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+
+ buffer[ret] = '\0';
+
+ return buffer;
+}
+
+static int writePNG(QRcode *qrcode, const char *outfile)
+{
+ static FILE *fp; // avoid clobbering by setjmp.
+ png_structp png_ptr;
+ png_infop info_ptr;
+ unsigned char *row, *p, *q;
+ int x, y, xx, yy, bit;
+ int realwidth;
+
+ realwidth = (qrcode->width + margin * 2) * size;
+ row = (unsigned char *)malloc((realwidth + 7) / 8);
+ if(row == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate memory.\n");
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+
+ if(outfile[0] == '-' && outfile[1] == '\0') {
+ fp = stdout;
+ } else {
+ fp = fopen(outfile, "wb");
+ if(fp == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create file: %s\n", outfile);
+ perror(NULL);
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+ }
+
+ png_ptr = png_create_write_struct(PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+ if(png_ptr == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to initialize PNG writer.\n");
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+
+ info_ptr = png_create_info_struct(png_ptr);
+ if(info_ptr == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to initialize PNG write.\n");
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+
+ if(setjmp(png_jmpbuf(png_ptr))) {
+ png_destroy_write_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr);
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to write PNG image.\n");
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+
+ png_init_io(png_ptr, fp);
+ png_set_IHDR(png_ptr, info_ptr,
+ realwidth, realwidth,
+ 1,
+ PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY,
+ PNG_INTERLACE_NONE,
+ PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_DEFAULT,
+ PNG_FILTER_TYPE_DEFAULT);
+ png_write_info(png_ptr, info_ptr);
+
+ /* top margin */
+ memset(row, 0xff, (realwidth + 7) / 8);
+ for(y=0; y<margin * size; y++) {
+ png_write_row(png_ptr, row);
+ }
+
+ /* data */
+ p = qrcode->data;
+ for(y=0; y<qrcode->width; y++) {
+ bit = 7;
+ memset(row, 0xff, (realwidth + 7) / 8);
+ q = row;
+ q += margin * size / 8;
+ bit = 7 - (margin * size % 8);
+ for(x=0; x<qrcode->width; x++) {
+ for(xx=0; xx<size; xx++) {
+ *q ^= (*p & 1) << bit;
+ bit--;
+ if(bit < 0) {
+ q++;
+ bit = 7;
+ }
+ }
+ p++;
+ }
+ for(yy=0; yy<size; yy++) {
+ png_write_row(png_ptr, row);
+ }
+ }
+ /* bottom margin */
+ memset(row, 0xff, (realwidth + 7) / 8);
+ for(y=0; y<margin * size; y++) {
+ png_write_row(png_ptr, row);
+ }
+
+ png_write_end(png_ptr, info_ptr);
+ png_destroy_write_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr);
+
+ fclose(fp);
+ free(row);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static QRcode *encode(const char *intext)
+{
+ QRcode *code;
+
+ if(eightbit) {
+ code = QRcode_encodeString8bit(intext, version, level);
+ } else {
+ code = QRcode_encodeString(intext, version, level, hint, casesensitive);
+ }
+
+ return code;
+}
+
+static void qrencode(const char *intext, const char *outfile)
+{
+ QRcode *qrcode;
+
+ qrcode = encode(intext);
+ if(qrcode == NULL) {
+ perror("Failed to encode the input data:");
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+ writePNG(qrcode, outfile);
+ QRcode_free(qrcode);
+}
+
+static QRcode_List *encodeStructured(const char *intext)
+{
+ QRcode_List *list;
+
+ if(eightbit) {
+ list = QRcode_encodeString8bitStructured(intext, version, level);
+ } else {
+ list = QRcode_encodeStringStructured(intext, version, level, hint, casesensitive);
+ }
+
+ return list;
+}
+
+static void qrencodeStructured(const char *intext, const char *outfile)
+{
+ QRcode_List *qrlist, *p;
+ char filename[FILENAME_MAX];
+ char *base, *q, *suffix = NULL;
+ int i = 1;
+
+ base = strdup(outfile);
+ if(base == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate memory.\n");
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+ if(strlen(base) > 4) {
+ q = base + strlen(base) - 4;
+ if(strcasecmp(".png", q) == 0) {
+ suffix = strdup(q);
+ *q = '\0';
+ }
+ }
+
+ qrlist = encodeStructured(intext);
+ if(qrlist == NULL) {
+ perror("Failed to encode the input data:");
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+
+ for(p = qrlist; p != NULL; p = p->next) {
+ if(p->code == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to encode the input data.\n");
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+ if(suffix) {
+ snprintf(filename, FILENAME_MAX, "%s-%02d%s", base, i, suffix);
+ } else {
+ snprintf(filename, FILENAME_MAX, "%s-%02d", base, i);
+ }
+ writePNG(p->code, filename);
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ free(base);
+ if(suffix) {
+ free(suffix);
+ }
+
+ QRcode_List_free(qrlist);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ int opt, lindex = -1;
+ char *outfile = NULL;
+ char *intext = NULL;
+
+ while((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, optstring, options, &lindex)) != -1) {
+ switch(opt) {
+ case 'h':
+ if(lindex == 0) {
+ usage(1, 1);
+ } else {
+ usage(1, 0);
+ }
+ exit(0);
+ break;
+ case 'o':
+ outfile = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ size = atoi(optarg);
+ if(size <= 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Invalid size: %d\n", size);
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+ version = atoi(optarg);
+ if(version < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Invalid version: %d\n", version);
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'l':
+ switch(*optarg) {
+ case 'l':
+ case 'L':
+ level = QR_ECLEVEL_L;
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ case 'M':
+ level = QR_ECLEVEL_M;
+ break;
+ case 'q':
+ case 'Q':
+ level = QR_ECLEVEL_Q;
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ case 'H':
+ level = QR_ECLEVEL_H;
+ break;
+ default:
+ fprintf(stderr, "Invalid level: %s\n", optarg);
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ margin = atoi(optarg);
+ if(margin < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Invalid margin: %d\n", margin);
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'S':
+ structured = 1;
+ case 'k':
+ hint = QR_MODE_KANJI;
+ break;
+ case 'c':
+ casesensitive = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'i':
+ casesensitive = 0;
+ break;
+ case '8':
+ eightbit = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'V':
+ usage(0, 0);
+ exit(0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ fprintf(stderr, "Try `qrencode --help' for more information.\n");
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(argc == 1) {
+ usage(1, 0);
+ exit(0);
+ }
+
+ if(outfile == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "No output filename is given.\n");
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+
+ if(optind < argc) {
+ intext = argv[optind];
+ }
+ if(intext == NULL) {
+ intext = readStdin();
+ }
+
+ if(structured) {
+ if(version == 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Version must be specified to encode structured symbols.\n");
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+ qrencodeStructured(intext, outfile);
+ } else {
+ qrencode(intext, outfile);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}