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Bugfix: Prevent a division through zero (Thanks xeen)
[i3/i3] / src / click.c
1 /*
2  * vim:ts=8:expandtab
3  *
4  * i3 - an improved dynamic tiling window manager
5  *
6  * © 2009 Michael Stapelberg and contributors
7  *
8  * See file LICENSE for license information.
9  *
10  * src/click.c: Contains the handlers for button press (mouse click) events
11  *              because they are quite large.
12  *
13  */
14 #include <stdio.h>
15 #include <assert.h>
16 #include <string.h>
17 #include <stdlib.h>
18 #include <time.h>
19 #include <stdbool.h>
20 #include <math.h>
21
22 #include <xcb/xcb.h>
23 #include <xcb/xcb_atom.h>
24 #include <xcb/xcb_icccm.h>
25
26 #include <X11/XKBlib.h>
27
28 #include "i3.h"
29 #include "queue.h"
30 #include "table.h"
31 #include "config.h"
32 #include "util.h"
33 #include "xcb.h"
34 #include "client.h"
35 #include "workspace.h"
36 #include "commands.h"
37 #include "floating.h"
38 #include "resize.h"
39
40 static struct Stack_Window *get_stack_window(xcb_window_t window_id) {
41         struct Stack_Window *current;
42
43         SLIST_FOREACH(current, &stack_wins, stack_windows) {
44                 if (current->window != window_id)
45                         continue;
46
47                 return current;
48         }
49
50         return NULL;
51 }
52
53 /*
54  * Checks if the button press was on a stack window, handles focus setting and returns true
55  * if so, or false otherwise.
56  *
57  */
58 static bool button_press_stackwin(xcb_connection_t *conn, xcb_button_press_event_t *event) {
59         struct Stack_Window *stack_win;
60
61         /* If we find a corresponding stack window, we can handle the event */
62         if ((stack_win = get_stack_window(event->event)) == NULL)
63                 return false;
64
65         /* A stack window was clicked, we check if it was button4 or button5
66            which are scroll up / scroll down. */
67         if (event->detail == XCB_BUTTON_INDEX_4 || event->detail == XCB_BUTTON_INDEX_5) {
68                 direction_t direction = (event->detail == XCB_BUTTON_INDEX_4 ? D_UP : D_DOWN);
69                 focus_window_in_container(conn, CUR_CELL, direction);
70                 return true;
71         }
72
73         /* It was no scrolling, so we calculate the destination client by
74            dividing the Y position of the event through the height of a window
75            decoration and then set the focus to this client. */
76         i3Font *font = load_font(conn, config.font);
77         int decoration_height = (font->height + 2 + 2);
78         int destination = (event->event_y / decoration_height),
79             c = 0,
80             num_clients = 0;
81         Client *client;
82         Container *container = stack_win->container;
83
84         CIRCLEQ_FOREACH(client, &(container->clients), clients)
85                 num_clients++;
86
87         /* If we don’t have any clients in this container, we cannot do
88          * anything useful anyways. */
89         if (num_clients == 0)
90                 return;
91
92         if (container->mode == MODE_TABBED)
93                 destination = (event->event_x / (container->width / num_clients));
94         else if (container->mode == MODE_STACK &&
95                  container->stack_limit != STACK_LIMIT_NONE) {
96                 if (container->stack_limit == STACK_LIMIT_COLS) {
97                         int wrap = ceil((float)num_clients / container->stack_limit_value);
98                         int clicked_column = (event->event_x / (stack_win->rect.width / container->stack_limit_value));
99                         int clicked_row = (event->event_y / decoration_height);
100                         LOG("clicked on column %d, row %d\n", clicked_column, clicked_row);
101                         destination = (wrap * clicked_column) + clicked_row;
102                 } else {
103                         int width = (stack_win->rect.width / ceil((float)num_clients / container->stack_limit_value));
104                         int clicked_column = (event->event_x / width);
105                         int clicked_row = (event->event_y / decoration_height);
106                         LOG("clicked on column %d, row %d\n", clicked_column, clicked_row);
107                         destination = (container->stack_limit_value * clicked_column) + clicked_row;
108                 }
109         }
110
111         LOG("Click on stack_win for client %d\n", destination);
112         CIRCLEQ_FOREACH(client, &(stack_win->container->clients), clients)
113                 if (c++ == destination) {
114                         set_focus(conn, client, true);
115                         return true;
116                 }
117
118         return true;
119 }
120
121 /*
122  * Checks if the button press was on a bar, switches to the workspace and returns true
123  * if so, or false otherwise.
124  *
125  */
126 static bool button_press_bar(xcb_connection_t *conn, xcb_button_press_event_t *event) {
127         i3Screen *screen;
128         TAILQ_FOREACH(screen, virtual_screens, screens) {
129                 if (screen->bar != event->event)
130                         continue;
131
132                 LOG("Click on a bar\n");
133
134                 /* Check if the button was one of button4 or button5 (scroll up / scroll down) */
135                 if (event->detail == XCB_BUTTON_INDEX_4 || event->detail == XCB_BUTTON_INDEX_5) {
136                         Workspace *ws = c_ws;
137                         if (event->detail == XCB_BUTTON_INDEX_5) {
138                                 while ((ws = TAILQ_NEXT(ws, workspaces)) != TAILQ_END(workspaces_head)) {
139                                         if (ws->screen == screen) {
140                                                 workspace_show(conn, ws->num + 1);
141                                                 return true;
142                                         }
143                                 }
144                         } else {
145                                 while ((ws = TAILQ_PREV(ws, workspaces_head, workspaces)) != TAILQ_END(workspaces)) {
146                                         if (ws->screen == screen) {
147                                                 workspace_show(conn, ws->num + 1);
148                                                 return true;
149                                         }
150                                 }
151                         }
152                         return true;
153                 }
154                 int drawn = 0;
155                 /* Because workspaces can be on different screens, we need to loop
156                    through all of them and decide to count it based on its ->screen */
157                 Workspace *ws;
158                 TAILQ_FOREACH(ws, workspaces, workspaces) {
159                         if (ws->screen != screen)
160                                 continue;
161                         LOG("Checking if click was on workspace %d with drawn = %d, tw = %d\n",
162                                         ws->num, drawn, ws->text_width);
163                         if (event->event_x > (drawn + 1) &&
164                             event->event_x <= (drawn + 1 + ws->text_width + 5 + 5)) {
165                                 workspace_show(conn, ws->num + 1);
166                                 return true;
167                         }
168
169                         drawn += ws->text_width + 5 + 5 + 2;
170                 }
171                 return true;
172         }
173
174         return false;
175 }
176
177 int handle_button_press(void *ignored, xcb_connection_t *conn, xcb_button_press_event_t *event) {
178         LOG("Button %d pressed\n", event->state);
179         /* This was either a focus for a client’s parent (= titlebar)… */
180         Client *client = table_get(&by_child, event->event);
181         bool border_click = false;
182         if (client == NULL) {
183                 client = table_get(&by_parent, event->event);
184                 border_click = true;
185         }
186         /* See if this was a click with the configured modifier. If so, we need
187          * to move around the client if it was floating. if not, we just process
188          * as usual. */
189         if (config.floating_modifier != 0 &&
190             (event->state & config.floating_modifier) != 0) {
191                 if (client == NULL) {
192                         LOG("Not handling, floating_modifier was pressed and no client found\n");
193                         return 1;
194                 }
195                 if (client->fullscreen) {
196                         LOG("Not handling, client is in fullscreen mode\n");
197                         return 1;
198                 }
199                 if (client_is_floating(client)) {
200                         LOG("button %d pressed\n", event->detail);
201                         if (event->detail == 1) {
202                                 LOG("left mouse button, dragging\n");
203                                 floating_drag_window(conn, client, event);
204                         } else if (event->detail == 3) {
205                                 LOG("right mouse button\n");
206                                 floating_resize_window(conn, client, event);
207                         }
208                         return 1;
209                 } else {
210                         /* The client is in tiling layout. We can still
211                          * initiate a resize with the right mouse button,
212                          * by chosing the border which is the most near one
213                          * to the position of the mouse pointer */
214                         if (event->detail == 3) {
215                                 int to_right = client->rect.width - event->event_x,
216                                     to_left = event->event_x,
217                                     to_top = event->event_y,
218                                     to_bottom = client->rect.height - event->event_y;
219                                 resize_orientation_t orientation = O_VERTICAL;
220                                 Container *con = client->container;
221                                 Workspace *ws = con->workspace;
222                                 int first = 0, second = 0;
223
224                                 LOG("click was %d px to the right, %d px to the left, %d px to top, %d px to bottom\n",
225                                                 to_right, to_left, to_top, to_bottom);
226
227                                 if (to_right < to_left &&
228                                     to_right < to_top &&
229                                     to_right < to_bottom) {
230                                         /* …right border */
231                                         first = con->col + (con->colspan - 1);
232                                         LOG("column %d\n", first);
233
234                                         if (!cell_exists(first, con->row) ||
235                                             (first == (ws->cols-1)))
236                                                 return 1;
237
238                                         second = first + 1;
239                                 } else if (to_left < to_right &&
240                                            to_left < to_top &&
241                                            to_left < to_bottom) {
242                                         /* …left border */
243                                         if (con->col == 0)
244                                                 return 1;
245
246                                         first = con->col - 1;
247                                         second = con->col;
248                                 } else if (to_top < to_right &&
249                                            to_top < to_left &&
250                                            to_top < to_bottom) {
251                                         /* This was a press on the top border */
252                                         if (con->row == 0)
253                                                 return 1;
254                                         first = con->row - 1;
255                                         second = con->row;
256                                         orientation = O_HORIZONTAL;
257                                 } else if (to_bottom < to_right &&
258                                            to_bottom < to_left &&
259                                            to_bottom < to_top) {
260                                         /* …bottom border */
261                                         first = con->row + (con->rowspan - 1);
262                                         if (!cell_exists(con->col, first) ||
263                                             (first == (ws->rows-1)))
264                                                 return 1;
265
266                                         second = first + 1;
267                                         orientation = O_HORIZONTAL;
268                                 }
269
270                                return resize_graphical_handler(conn, ws, first, second, orientation, event);
271                         }
272                 }
273         }
274
275         if (client == NULL) {
276                 /* The client was neither on a client’s titlebar nor on a client itself, maybe on a stack_window? */
277                 if (button_press_stackwin(conn, event))
278                         return 1;
279
280                 /* Or on a bar? */
281                 if (button_press_bar(conn, event))
282                         return 1;
283
284                 LOG("Could not handle this button press\n");
285                 return 1;
286         }
287
288         /* Set focus in any case */
289         set_focus(conn, client, true);
290
291         /* Let’s see if this was on the borders (= resize). If not, we’re done */
292         LOG("press button on x=%d, y=%d\n", event->event_x, event->event_y);
293         resize_orientation_t orientation = O_VERTICAL;
294         Container *con = client->container;
295         int first, second;
296
297         if (client->dock) {
298                 LOG("dock. done.\n");
299                 xcb_allow_events(conn, XCB_ALLOW_REPLAY_POINTER, event->time);
300                 xcb_flush(conn);
301                 return 1;
302         }
303
304         LOG("event->event_x = %d, client->rect.width = %d\n", event->event_x, client->rect.width);
305
306         /* Some clients (xfontsel for example) seem to pass clicks on their
307          * window to the parent window, thus we receive an event here which in
308          * reality is a border_click. Check for the position and fix state. */
309         if (border_click &&
310             event->event_x >= client->child_rect.x &&
311             event->event_x <= (client->child_rect.x + client->child_rect.width) &&
312             event->event_y >= client->child_rect.y &&
313             event->event_y <= (client->child_rect.y + client->child_rect.height)) {
314                 LOG("Fixing border_click = false because of click in child\n");
315                 border_click = false;
316         }
317
318         if (!border_click) {
319                 LOG("client. done.\n");
320                 xcb_allow_events(conn, XCB_ALLOW_REPLAY_POINTER, event->time);
321                 /* Floating clients should be raised on click */
322                 if (client_is_floating(client))
323                         xcb_raise_window(conn, client->frame);
324                 xcb_flush(conn);
325                 return 1;
326         }
327
328         /* Don’t handle events inside the titlebar, only borders are interesting */
329         i3Font *font = load_font(conn, config.font);
330         if (event->event_y >= 2 && event->event_y <= (font->height + 2 + 2)) {
331                 LOG("click on titlebar\n");
332
333                 /* Floating clients can be dragged by grabbing their titlebar */
334                 if (client_is_floating(client)) {
335                         /* Firstly, we raise it. Maybe the user just wanted to raise it without grabbing */
336                         xcb_raise_window(conn, client->frame);
337                         xcb_flush(conn);
338
339                         floating_drag_window(conn, client, event);
340                 }
341                 return 1;
342         }
343
344         if (client_is_floating(client))
345                 return floating_border_click(conn, client, event);
346
347         Workspace *ws = con->workspace;
348
349         if (event->event_y < 2) {
350                 /* This was a press on the top border */
351                 if (con->row == 0)
352                         return 1;
353                 first = con->row - 1;
354                 second = con->row;
355                 orientation = O_HORIZONTAL;
356         } else if (event->event_y >= (client->rect.height - 2)) {
357                 /* …bottom border */
358                 first = con->row + (con->rowspan - 1);
359                 if (!cell_exists(con->col, first) ||
360                     (first == (ws->rows-1)))
361                         return 1;
362
363                 second = first + 1;
364                 orientation = O_HORIZONTAL;
365         } else if (event->event_x <= 2) {
366                 /* …left border */
367                 if (con->col == 0)
368                         return 1;
369
370                 first = con->col - 1;
371                 second = con->col;
372         } else if (event->event_x > 2) {
373                 /* …right border */
374                 first = con->col + (con->colspan - 1);
375                 LOG("column %d\n", first);
376
377                 if (!cell_exists(first, con->row) ||
378                     (first == (ws->cols-1)))
379                         return 1;
380
381                 second = first + 1;
382         }
383
384         return resize_graphical_handler(conn, ws, first, second, orientation, event);
385 }