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[openldap] / libraries / libldap / error.c
1 /* $OpenLDAP$ */
2 /* This work is part of OpenLDAP Software <http://www.openldap.org/>.
3  *
4  * Copyright 1998-2018 The OpenLDAP Foundation.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
9  * Public License.
10  *
11  * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
12  * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
13  * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
14  */
15
16 #include "portable.h"
17
18 #include <stdio.h>
19
20 #include <ac/stdlib.h>
21
22 #include <ac/socket.h>
23 #include <ac/string.h>
24 #include <ac/time.h>
25
26 #include "ldap-int.h"
27
28 void ldap_int_error_init( void ) {
29 }
30
31 char *
32 ldap_err2string( int err )
33 {
34         char *m;
35
36         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "ldap_err2string\n", 0, 0, 0 );
37
38         switch ( err ) {
39 #       define C(code, message) case code: m = message; break
40
41         /* LDAPv3 (RFC 4511) codes */
42         C(LDAP_SUCCESS,                                 N_("Success"));
43         C(LDAP_OPERATIONS_ERROR,                N_("Operations error"));
44         C(LDAP_PROTOCOL_ERROR,                  N_("Protocol error"));
45         C(LDAP_TIMELIMIT_EXCEEDED,              N_("Time limit exceeded"));
46         C(LDAP_SIZELIMIT_EXCEEDED,              N_("Size limit exceeded"));
47         C(LDAP_COMPARE_FALSE,                   N_("Compare False"));
48         C(LDAP_COMPARE_TRUE,                    N_("Compare True"));
49         C(LDAP_STRONG_AUTH_NOT_SUPPORTED,N_("Authentication method not supported"));
50         C(LDAP_STRONG_AUTH_REQUIRED,    N_("Strong(er) authentication required"));
51
52         C(LDAP_REFERRAL,                                N_("Referral"));
53         C(LDAP_ADMINLIMIT_EXCEEDED,             N_("Administrative limit exceeded"));
54         C(LDAP_UNAVAILABLE_CRITICAL_EXTENSION,
55                                                                         N_("Critical extension is unavailable"));
56         C(LDAP_CONFIDENTIALITY_REQUIRED,N_("Confidentiality required"));
57         C(LDAP_SASL_BIND_IN_PROGRESS,   N_("SASL bind in progress"));
58
59         C(LDAP_NO_SUCH_ATTRIBUTE,               N_("No such attribute"));
60         C(LDAP_UNDEFINED_TYPE,                  N_("Undefined attribute type"));
61         C(LDAP_INAPPROPRIATE_MATCHING,  N_("Inappropriate matching"));
62         C(LDAP_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION,    N_("Constraint violation"));
63         C(LDAP_TYPE_OR_VALUE_EXISTS,    N_("Type or value exists"));
64         C(LDAP_INVALID_SYNTAX,                  N_("Invalid syntax"));
65
66         C(LDAP_NO_SUCH_OBJECT,                  N_("No such object"));
67         C(LDAP_ALIAS_PROBLEM,                   N_("Alias problem"));
68         C(LDAP_INVALID_DN_SYNTAX,               N_("Invalid DN syntax"));
69
70         C(LDAP_ALIAS_DEREF_PROBLEM,             N_("Alias dereferencing problem"));
71
72         C(LDAP_INAPPROPRIATE_AUTH,              N_("Inappropriate authentication"));
73         C(LDAP_INVALID_CREDENTIALS,     N_("Invalid credentials"));
74         C(LDAP_INSUFFICIENT_ACCESS,     N_("Insufficient access"));
75         C(LDAP_BUSY,                                    N_("Server is busy"));
76         C(LDAP_UNAVAILABLE,                     N_("Server is unavailable"));
77         C(LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM,    N_("Server is unwilling to perform"));
78         C(LDAP_LOOP_DETECT,                     N_("Loop detected"));
79
80         C(LDAP_NAMING_VIOLATION,                N_("Naming violation"));
81         C(LDAP_OBJECT_CLASS_VIOLATION,  N_("Object class violation"));
82         C(LDAP_NOT_ALLOWED_ON_NONLEAF,  N_("Operation not allowed on non-leaf"));
83         C(LDAP_NOT_ALLOWED_ON_RDN,              N_("Operation not allowed on RDN"));
84         C(LDAP_ALREADY_EXISTS,                  N_("Already exists"));
85         C(LDAP_NO_OBJECT_CLASS_MODS,    N_("Cannot modify object class"));
86
87         C(LDAP_AFFECTS_MULTIPLE_DSAS,   N_("Operation affects multiple DSAs"));
88
89         /* Virtual List View draft */
90         C(LDAP_VLV_ERROR,                               N_("Virtual List View error"));
91
92         C(LDAP_OTHER, N_("Other (e.g., implementation specific) error"));
93
94         /* LDAPv2 (RFC 1777) codes */
95         C(LDAP_PARTIAL_RESULTS, N_("Partial results and referral received"));
96         C(LDAP_IS_LEAF,                                 N_("Entry is a leaf"));
97
98         /* Connection-less LDAP (CLDAP - RFC 1798) code */
99         C(LDAP_RESULTS_TOO_LARGE,               N_("Results too large"));
100
101         /* Cancel Operation (RFC 3909) codes */
102         C(LDAP_CANCELLED,                               N_("Cancelled"));
103         C(LDAP_NO_SUCH_OPERATION,               N_("No Operation to Cancel"));
104         C(LDAP_TOO_LATE,                                N_("Too Late to Cancel"));
105         C(LDAP_CANNOT_CANCEL,                   N_("Cannot Cancel"));
106
107         /* Assert Control (RFC 4528 and old internet-draft) codes */
108         C(LDAP_ASSERTION_FAILED,                N_("Assertion Failed"));
109         C(LDAP_X_ASSERTION_FAILED,              N_("Assertion Failed (X)"));
110
111         /* Proxied Authorization Control (RFC 4370 and I-D) codes */
112         C(LDAP_PROXIED_AUTHORIZATION_DENIED, N_("Proxied Authorization Denied"));
113         C(LDAP_X_PROXY_AUTHZ_FAILURE,   N_("Proxy Authorization Failure (X)"));
114
115         /* Content Sync Operation (RFC 4533 and I-D) codes */
116         C(LDAP_SYNC_REFRESH_REQUIRED,   N_("Content Sync Refresh Required"));
117         C(LDAP_X_SYNC_REFRESH_REQUIRED, N_("Content Sync Refresh Required (X)"));
118
119         /* No-Op Control (draft-zeilenga-ldap-noop) code */
120         C(LDAP_X_NO_OPERATION,                  N_("No Operation (X)"));
121
122         /* Client Update Protocol (RFC 3928) codes */
123         C(LDAP_CUP_RESOURCES_EXHAUSTED, N_("LCUP Resources Exhausted"));
124         C(LDAP_CUP_SECURITY_VIOLATION,  N_("LCUP Security Violation"));
125         C(LDAP_CUP_INVALID_DATA,                N_("LCUP Invalid Data"));
126         C(LDAP_CUP_UNSUPPORTED_SCHEME,  N_("LCUP Unsupported Scheme"));
127         C(LDAP_CUP_RELOAD_REQUIRED,             N_("LCUP Reload Required"));
128
129 #ifdef LDAP_X_TXN
130         /* Codes related to LDAP Transactions (draft-zeilenga-ldap-txn) */
131         C(LDAP_X_TXN_SPECIFY_OKAY,              N_("TXN specify okay"));
132         C(LDAP_X_TXN_ID_INVALID,                N_("TXN ID is invalid"));
133 #endif
134
135         /* API codes - renumbered since draft-ietf-ldapext-ldap-c-api */
136         C(LDAP_SERVER_DOWN,                             N_("Can't contact LDAP server"));
137         C(LDAP_LOCAL_ERROR,                             N_("Local error"));
138         C(LDAP_ENCODING_ERROR,                  N_("Encoding error"));
139         C(LDAP_DECODING_ERROR,                  N_("Decoding error"));
140         C(LDAP_TIMEOUT,                                 N_("Timed out"));
141         C(LDAP_AUTH_UNKNOWN,                    N_("Unknown authentication method"));
142         C(LDAP_FILTER_ERROR,                    N_("Bad search filter"));
143         C(LDAP_USER_CANCELLED,                  N_("User cancelled operation"));
144         C(LDAP_PARAM_ERROR,                             N_("Bad parameter to an ldap routine"));
145         C(LDAP_NO_MEMORY,                               N_("Out of memory"));
146         C(LDAP_CONNECT_ERROR,                   N_("Connect error"));
147         C(LDAP_NOT_SUPPORTED,                   N_("Not Supported"));
148         C(LDAP_CONTROL_NOT_FOUND,               N_("Control not found"));
149         C(LDAP_NO_RESULTS_RETURNED,             N_("No results returned"));
150         C(LDAP_MORE_RESULTS_TO_RETURN,  N_("More results to return"));
151         C(LDAP_CLIENT_LOOP,                             N_("Client Loop"));
152         C(LDAP_REFERRAL_LIMIT_EXCEEDED, N_("Referral Limit Exceeded"));
153         C(LDAP_X_CONNECTING,                    N_("Connecting (X)"));
154 #       undef C
155
156         default:
157                 m = (LDAP_API_ERROR(err) ? N_("Unknown API error")
158                          : LDAP_E_ERROR(err) ? N_("Unknown (extension) error")
159                          : LDAP_X_ERROR(err) ? N_("Unknown (private extension) error")
160                          : N_("Unknown error"));
161                 break;
162         }
163
164         return _(m);
165 }
166
167 /* deprecated */
168 void
169 ldap_perror( LDAP *ld, LDAP_CONST char *str )
170 {
171     int i;
172
173         assert( ld != NULL );
174         assert( LDAP_VALID( ld ) );
175         assert( str != NULL );
176
177         fprintf( stderr, "%s: %s (%d)\n",
178                 str ? str : "ldap_perror",
179                 ldap_err2string( ld->ld_errno ),
180                 ld->ld_errno );
181
182         if ( ld->ld_matched != NULL && ld->ld_matched[0] != '\0' ) {
183                 fprintf( stderr, _("\tmatched DN: %s\n"), ld->ld_matched );
184         }
185
186         if ( ld->ld_error != NULL && ld->ld_error[0] != '\0' ) {
187                 fprintf( stderr, _("\tadditional info: %s\n"), ld->ld_error );
188         }
189
190         if ( ld->ld_referrals != NULL && ld->ld_referrals[0] != NULL) {
191                 fprintf( stderr, _("\treferrals:\n") );
192                 for (i=0; ld->ld_referrals[i]; i++) {
193                         fprintf( stderr, _("\t\t%s\n"), ld->ld_referrals[i] );
194                 }
195         }
196
197         fflush( stderr );
198 }
199
200 /* deprecated */
201 int
202 ldap_result2error( LDAP *ld, LDAPMessage *r, int freeit )
203 {
204         int rc, err;
205
206         rc = ldap_parse_result( ld, r, &err,
207                 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, freeit );
208
209         return err != LDAP_SUCCESS ? err : rc;
210 }
211
212 /*
213  * Parse LDAPResult Messages:
214  *
215  *   LDAPResult ::= SEQUENCE {
216  *     resultCode      ENUMERATED,
217  *     matchedDN       LDAPDN,
218  *     errorMessage    LDAPString,
219  *     referral        [3] Referral OPTIONAL }
220  *
221  * including Bind results:
222  *
223  *   BindResponse ::= [APPLICATION 1] SEQUENCE {
224  *     COMPONENTS OF LDAPResult,
225  *     serverSaslCreds  [7] OCTET STRING OPTIONAL }
226  *
227  * and ExtendedOp results:
228  *
229  *   ExtendedResponse ::= [APPLICATION 24] SEQUENCE {
230  *     COMPONENTS OF LDAPResult,
231  *     responseName     [10] LDAPOID OPTIONAL,
232  *     response         [11] OCTET STRING OPTIONAL }
233  *
234  */
235 int
236 ldap_parse_result(
237         LDAP                    *ld,
238         LDAPMessage             *r,
239         int                             *errcodep,
240         char                    **matcheddnp,
241         char                    **errmsgp,
242         char                    ***referralsp,
243         LDAPControl             ***serverctrls,
244         int                             freeit )
245 {
246         LDAPMessage     *lm;
247         ber_int_t errcode = LDAP_SUCCESS;
248
249         ber_tag_t tag;
250         BerElement      *ber;
251
252         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "ldap_parse_result\n", 0, 0, 0 );
253
254         assert( ld != NULL );
255         assert( LDAP_VALID( ld ) );
256         assert( r != NULL );
257
258         if(errcodep != NULL) *errcodep = LDAP_SUCCESS;
259         if(matcheddnp != NULL) *matcheddnp = NULL;
260         if(errmsgp != NULL) *errmsgp = NULL;
261         if(referralsp != NULL) *referralsp = NULL;
262         if(serverctrls != NULL) *serverctrls = NULL;
263
264         LDAP_MUTEX_LOCK( &ld->ld_res_mutex );
265         /* Find the result, last msg in chain... */
266         lm = r->lm_chain_tail;
267         /* FIXME: either this is not possible (assert?)
268          * or it should be handled */
269         if ( lm != NULL ) {
270                 switch ( lm->lm_msgtype ) {
271                 case LDAP_RES_SEARCH_ENTRY:
272                 case LDAP_RES_SEARCH_REFERENCE:
273                 case LDAP_RES_INTERMEDIATE:
274                         lm = NULL;
275                         break;
276
277                 default:
278                         break;
279                 }
280         }
281
282         if( lm == NULL ) {
283                 errcode = ld->ld_errno = LDAP_NO_RESULTS_RETURNED;
284                 LDAP_MUTEX_UNLOCK( &ld->ld_res_mutex );
285             goto done;
286         }
287
288         if ( ld->ld_error ) {
289                 LDAP_FREE( ld->ld_error );
290                 ld->ld_error = NULL;
291         }
292         if ( ld->ld_matched ) {
293                 LDAP_FREE( ld->ld_matched );
294                 ld->ld_matched = NULL;
295         }
296         if ( ld->ld_referrals ) {
297                 LDAP_VFREE( ld->ld_referrals );
298                 ld->ld_referrals = NULL;
299         }
300
301         /* parse results */
302
303         ber = ber_dup( lm->lm_ber );
304
305         if ( ld->ld_version < LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
306                 tag = ber_scanf( ber, "{iA}",
307                         &ld->ld_errno, &ld->ld_error );
308
309         } else {
310                 ber_len_t len;
311
312                 tag = ber_scanf( ber, "{iAA" /*}*/,
313                         &ld->ld_errno, &ld->ld_matched, &ld->ld_error );
314
315                 if( tag != LBER_ERROR ) {
316                         /* peek for referrals */
317                         if( ber_peek_tag(ber, &len) == LDAP_TAG_REFERRAL ) {
318                                 tag = ber_scanf( ber, "v", &ld->ld_referrals );
319                         }
320                 }
321
322                 /* need to clean out misc items */
323                 if( tag != LBER_ERROR ) {
324                         if( lm->lm_msgtype == LDAP_RES_BIND ) {
325                                 /* look for sasl result credentials */
326                                 if ( ber_peek_tag( ber, &len ) == LDAP_TAG_SASL_RES_CREDS ) {
327                                         /* skip 'em */
328                                         tag = ber_scanf( ber, "x" );
329                                 }
330
331                         } else if( lm->lm_msgtype == LDAP_RES_EXTENDED ) {
332                                 /* look for exop result oid or value */
333                                 if ( ber_peek_tag( ber, &len ) == LDAP_TAG_EXOP_RES_OID ) {
334                                         /* skip 'em */
335                                         tag = ber_scanf( ber, "x" );
336                                 }
337
338                                 if ( tag != LBER_ERROR &&
339                                         ber_peek_tag( ber, &len ) == LDAP_TAG_EXOP_RES_VALUE )
340                                 {
341                                         /* skip 'em */
342                                         tag = ber_scanf( ber, "x" );
343                                 }
344                         }
345                 }
346
347                 if( tag != LBER_ERROR ) {
348                         int rc = ldap_pvt_get_controls( ber, serverctrls );
349
350                         if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
351                                 tag = LBER_ERROR;
352                         }
353                 }
354
355                 if( tag != LBER_ERROR ) {
356                         tag = ber_scanf( ber, /*{*/"}" );
357                 }
358         }
359
360         if ( tag == LBER_ERROR ) {
361                 ld->ld_errno = errcode = LDAP_DECODING_ERROR;
362         }
363
364         if( ber != NULL ) {
365                 ber_free( ber, 0 );
366         }
367
368         /* return */
369         if( errcodep != NULL ) {
370                 *errcodep = ld->ld_errno;
371         }
372         if ( errcode == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
373                 if( matcheddnp != NULL ) {
374                         if ( ld->ld_matched )
375                         {
376                                 *matcheddnp = LDAP_STRDUP( ld->ld_matched );
377                         }
378                 }
379                 if( errmsgp != NULL ) {
380                         if ( ld->ld_error )
381                         {
382                                 *errmsgp = LDAP_STRDUP( ld->ld_error );
383                         }
384                 }
385
386                 if( referralsp != NULL) {
387                         *referralsp = ldap_value_dup( ld->ld_referrals );
388                 }
389         }
390         LDAP_MUTEX_UNLOCK( &ld->ld_res_mutex );
391
392 done:
393         if ( freeit ) {
394                 ldap_msgfree( r );
395         }
396
397         return errcode;
398 }