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[openldap] / servers / slapd / back-bdb / add.c
1 /* add.c - ldap BerkeleyDB back-end add routine */
2 /* $OpenLDAP$ */
3 /* This work is part of OpenLDAP Software <http://www.openldap.org/>.
4  *
5  * Copyright 2000-2014 The OpenLDAP Foundation.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
10  * Public License.
11  *
12  * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
13  * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
14  * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
15  */
16
17 #include "portable.h"
18
19 #include <stdio.h>
20 #include <ac/string.h>
21
22 #include "back-bdb.h"
23
24 int
25 bdb_add(Operation *op, SlapReply *rs )
26 {
27         struct bdb_info *bdb = (struct bdb_info *) op->o_bd->be_private;
28         struct berval   pdn;
29         Entry           *p = NULL, *oe = op->ora_e;
30         EntryInfo       *ei;
31         char textbuf[SLAP_TEXT_BUFLEN];
32         size_t textlen = sizeof textbuf;
33         AttributeDescription *children = slap_schema.si_ad_children;
34         AttributeDescription *entry = slap_schema.si_ad_entry;
35         DB_TXN          *ltid = NULL, *lt2;
36         ID eid = NOID;
37         struct bdb_op_info opinfo = {{{ 0 }}};
38         int subentry;
39         DB_LOCK         lock;
40
41         int             num_retries = 0;
42         int             success;
43
44         LDAPControl **postread_ctrl = NULL;
45         LDAPControl *ctrls[SLAP_MAX_RESPONSE_CONTROLS];
46         int num_ctrls = 0;
47
48 #ifdef LDAP_X_TXN
49         int settle = 0;
50 #endif
51
52         Debug(LDAP_DEBUG_ARGS, "==> " LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_add) ": %s\n",
53                 op->ora_e->e_name.bv_val, 0, 0);
54
55 #ifdef LDAP_X_TXN
56         if( op->o_txnSpec ) {
57                 /* acquire connection lock */
58                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &op->o_conn->c_mutex );
59                 if( op->o_conn->c_txn == CONN_TXN_INACTIVE ) {
60                         rs->sr_text = "invalid transaction identifier";
61                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_X_TXN_ID_INVALID;
62                         goto txnReturn;
63                 } else if( op->o_conn->c_txn == CONN_TXN_SETTLE ) {
64                         settle=1;
65                         goto txnReturn;
66                 }
67
68                 if( op->o_conn->c_txn_backend == NULL ) {
69                         op->o_conn->c_txn_backend = op->o_bd;
70
71                 } else if( op->o_conn->c_txn_backend != op->o_bd ) {
72                         rs->sr_text = "transaction cannot span multiple database contexts";
73                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_AFFECTS_MULTIPLE_DSAS;
74                         goto txnReturn;
75                 }
76
77                 /* insert operation into transaction */
78
79                 rs->sr_text = "transaction specified";
80                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_X_TXN_SPECIFY_OKAY;
81
82 txnReturn:
83                 /* release connection lock */
84                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &op->o_conn->c_mutex );
85
86                 if( !settle ) {
87                         send_ldap_result( op, rs );
88                         return rs->sr_err;
89                 }
90         }
91 #endif
92
93         ctrls[num_ctrls] = 0;
94
95         /* check entry's schema */
96         rs->sr_err = entry_schema_check( op, op->ora_e, NULL,
97                 get_relax(op), 1, NULL, &rs->sr_text, textbuf, textlen );
98         if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
99                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
100                         LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_add) ": entry failed schema check: "
101                         "%s (%d)\n", rs->sr_text, rs->sr_err, 0 );
102                 goto return_results;
103         }
104
105         /* add opattrs to shadow as well, only missing attrs will actually
106          * be added; helps compatibility with older OL versions */
107         rs->sr_err = slap_add_opattrs( op, &rs->sr_text, textbuf, textlen, 1 );
108         if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
109                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
110                         LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_add) ": entry failed op attrs add: "
111                         "%s (%d)\n", rs->sr_text, rs->sr_err, 0 );
112                 goto return_results;
113         }
114
115         if ( get_assert( op ) &&
116                 ( test_filter( op, op->ora_e, get_assertion( op )) != LDAP_COMPARE_TRUE ))
117         {
118                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_ASSERTION_FAILED;
119                 goto return_results;
120         }
121
122         subentry = is_entry_subentry( op->ora_e );
123
124         if( 0 ) {
125 retry:  /* transaction retry */
126                 if( p ) {
127                         /* free parent and reader lock */
128                         if ( p != (Entry *)&slap_entry_root ) {
129                                 bdb_unlocked_cache_return_entry_r( bdb, p );
130                         }
131                         p = NULL;
132                 }
133                 rs->sr_err = TXN_ABORT( ltid );
134                 ltid = NULL;
135                 LDAP_SLIST_REMOVE( &op->o_extra, &opinfo.boi_oe, OpExtra, oe_next );
136                 opinfo.boi_oe.oe_key = NULL;
137                 op->o_do_not_cache = opinfo.boi_acl_cache;
138                 if( rs->sr_err != 0 ) {
139                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_OTHER;
140                         rs->sr_text = "internal error";
141                         goto return_results;
142                 }
143                 if ( op->o_abandon ) {
144                         rs->sr_err = SLAPD_ABANDON;
145                         goto return_results;
146                 }
147                 bdb_trans_backoff( ++num_retries );
148         }
149
150         /* begin transaction */
151         rs->sr_err = TXN_BEGIN( bdb->bi_dbenv, NULL, &ltid, 
152                 bdb->bi_db_opflags );
153         rs->sr_text = NULL;
154         if( rs->sr_err != 0 ) {
155                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
156                         LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_add) ": txn_begin failed: %s (%d)\n",
157                         db_strerror(rs->sr_err), rs->sr_err, 0 );
158                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_OTHER;
159                 rs->sr_text = "internal error";
160                 goto return_results;
161         }
162         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_add) ": txn1 id: %x\n",
163                 ltid->id(ltid), 0, 0 );
164
165         opinfo.boi_oe.oe_key = bdb;
166         opinfo.boi_txn = ltid;
167         opinfo.boi_err = 0;
168         opinfo.boi_acl_cache = op->o_do_not_cache;
169         LDAP_SLIST_INSERT_HEAD( &op->o_extra, &opinfo.boi_oe, oe_next );
170
171         /*
172          * Get the parent dn and see if the corresponding entry exists.
173          */
174         if ( be_issuffix( op->o_bd, &op->ora_e->e_nname ) ) {
175                 pdn = slap_empty_bv;
176         } else {
177                 dnParent( &op->ora_e->e_nname, &pdn );
178         }
179
180         /* get entry or parent */
181         rs->sr_err = bdb_dn2entry( op, ltid, &op->ora_e->e_nname, &ei,
182                 1, &lock );
183         switch( rs->sr_err ) {
184         case 0:
185                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_ALREADY_EXISTS;
186                 goto return_results;
187         case DB_NOTFOUND:
188                 break;
189         case DB_LOCK_DEADLOCK:
190         case DB_LOCK_NOTGRANTED:
191                 goto retry;
192         case LDAP_BUSY:
193                 rs->sr_text = "ldap server busy";
194                 goto return_results;
195         default:
196                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_OTHER;
197                 rs->sr_text = "internal error";
198                 goto return_results;
199         }
200
201         p = ei->bei_e;
202         if ( !p )
203                 p = (Entry *)&slap_entry_root;
204
205         if ( !bvmatch( &pdn, &p->e_nname ) ) {
206                 rs->sr_matched = ber_strdup_x( p->e_name.bv_val,
207                         op->o_tmpmemctx );
208                 rs->sr_ref = is_entry_referral( p )
209                         ? get_entry_referrals( op, p )
210                         : NULL;
211                 if ( p != (Entry *)&slap_entry_root )
212                         bdb_unlocked_cache_return_entry_r( bdb, p );
213                 p = NULL;
214                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
215                         LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_add) ": parent "
216                         "does not exist\n", 0, 0, 0 );
217
218                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_REFERRAL;
219                 rs->sr_flags = REP_MATCHED_MUSTBEFREED | REP_REF_MUSTBEFREED;
220                 goto return_results;
221         }
222
223         rs->sr_err = access_allowed( op, p,
224                 children, NULL, ACL_WADD, NULL );
225
226         if ( ! rs->sr_err ) {
227                 switch( opinfo.boi_err ) {
228                 case DB_LOCK_DEADLOCK:
229                 case DB_LOCK_NOTGRANTED:
230                         goto retry;
231                 }
232
233                 if ( p != (Entry *)&slap_entry_root )
234                         bdb_unlocked_cache_return_entry_r( bdb, p );
235                 p = NULL;
236
237                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
238                         LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_add) ": no write access to parent\n",
239                         0, 0, 0 );
240                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_INSUFFICIENT_ACCESS;
241                 rs->sr_text = "no write access to parent";
242                 goto return_results;;
243         }
244
245         if ( p != (Entry *)&slap_entry_root ) {
246                 if ( is_entry_subentry( p ) ) {
247                         bdb_unlocked_cache_return_entry_r( bdb, p );
248                         p = NULL;
249                         /* parent is a subentry, don't allow add */
250                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
251                                 LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_add) ": parent is subentry\n",
252                                 0, 0, 0 );
253                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_OBJECT_CLASS_VIOLATION;
254                         rs->sr_text = "parent is a subentry";
255                         goto return_results;;
256                 }
257
258                 if ( is_entry_alias( p ) ) {
259                         bdb_unlocked_cache_return_entry_r( bdb, p );
260                         p = NULL;
261                         /* parent is an alias, don't allow add */
262                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
263                                 LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_add) ": parent is alias\n",
264                                 0, 0, 0 );
265                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_ALIAS_PROBLEM;
266                         rs->sr_text = "parent is an alias";
267                         goto return_results;;
268                 }
269
270                 if ( is_entry_referral( p ) ) {
271                         /* parent is a referral, don't allow add */
272                         rs->sr_matched = ber_strdup_x( p->e_name.bv_val,
273                                 op->o_tmpmemctx );
274                         rs->sr_ref = get_entry_referrals( op, p );
275                         bdb_unlocked_cache_return_entry_r( bdb, p );
276                         p = NULL;
277                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
278                                 LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_add) ": parent is referral\n",
279                                 0, 0, 0 );
280
281                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_REFERRAL;
282                         rs->sr_flags = REP_MATCHED_MUSTBEFREED | REP_REF_MUSTBEFREED;
283                         goto return_results;
284                 }
285
286         }
287
288         if ( subentry ) {
289                 /* FIXME: */
290                 /* parent must be an administrative point of the required kind */
291         }
292
293         /* free parent and reader lock */
294         if ( p != (Entry *)&slap_entry_root ) {
295                 if ( p->e_nname.bv_len ) {
296                         struct berval ppdn;
297
298                         /* ITS#5326: use parent's DN if differs from provided one */
299                         dnParent( &op->ora_e->e_name, &ppdn );
300                         if ( !dn_match( &p->e_name, &ppdn ) ) {
301                                 struct berval rdn;
302                                 struct berval newdn;
303
304                                 dnRdn( &op->ora_e->e_name, &rdn );
305
306                                 build_new_dn( &newdn, &p->e_name, &rdn, NULL ); 
307                                 if ( op->ora_e->e_name.bv_val != op->o_req_dn.bv_val )
308                                         ber_memfree( op->ora_e->e_name.bv_val );
309                                 op->ora_e->e_name = newdn;
310
311                                 /* FIXME: should check whether
312                                  * dnNormalize(newdn) == e->e_nname ... */
313                         }
314                 }
315
316                 bdb_unlocked_cache_return_entry_r( bdb, p );
317         }
318         p = NULL;
319
320         rs->sr_err = access_allowed( op, op->ora_e,
321                 entry, NULL, ACL_WADD, NULL );
322
323         if ( ! rs->sr_err ) {
324                 switch( opinfo.boi_err ) {
325                 case DB_LOCK_DEADLOCK:
326                 case DB_LOCK_NOTGRANTED:
327                         goto retry;
328                 }
329
330                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
331                         LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_add) ": no write access to entry\n",
332                         0, 0, 0 );
333                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_INSUFFICIENT_ACCESS;
334                 rs->sr_text = "no write access to entry";
335                 goto return_results;;
336         }
337
338         /* 
339          * Check ACL for attribute write access
340          */
341         if (!acl_check_modlist(op, oe, op->ora_modlist)) {
342                 switch( opinfo.boi_err ) {
343                 case DB_LOCK_DEADLOCK:
344                 case DB_LOCK_NOTGRANTED:
345                         goto retry;
346                 }
347
348                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
349                         LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_add) ": no write access to attribute\n",
350                         0, 0, 0 );
351                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_INSUFFICIENT_ACCESS;
352                 rs->sr_text = "no write access to attribute";
353                 goto return_results;;
354         }
355
356         if ( eid == NOID ) {
357                 rs->sr_err = bdb_next_id( op->o_bd, &eid );
358                 if( rs->sr_err != 0 ) {
359                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
360                                 LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_add) ": next_id failed (%d)\n",
361                                 rs->sr_err, 0, 0 );
362                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_OTHER;
363                         rs->sr_text = "internal error";
364                         goto return_results;
365                 }
366                 op->ora_e->e_id = eid;
367         }
368
369         /* nested transaction */
370         rs->sr_err = TXN_BEGIN( bdb->bi_dbenv, ltid, &lt2, 
371                 bdb->bi_db_opflags );
372         rs->sr_text = NULL;
373         if( rs->sr_err != 0 ) {
374                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
375                         LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_add) ": txn_begin(2) failed: "
376                         "%s (%d)\n", db_strerror(rs->sr_err), rs->sr_err, 0 );
377                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_OTHER;
378                 rs->sr_text = "internal error";
379                 goto return_results;
380         }
381         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_add) ": txn2 id: %x\n",
382                 lt2->id(lt2), 0, 0 );
383
384         /* dn2id index */
385         rs->sr_err = bdb_dn2id_add( op, lt2, ei, op->ora_e );
386         if ( rs->sr_err != 0 ) {
387                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
388                         LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_add) ": dn2id_add failed: %s (%d)\n",
389                         db_strerror(rs->sr_err), rs->sr_err, 0 );
390
391                 switch( rs->sr_err ) {
392                 case DB_LOCK_DEADLOCK:
393                 case DB_LOCK_NOTGRANTED:
394                         goto retry;
395                 case DB_KEYEXIST:
396                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_ALREADY_EXISTS;
397                         break;
398                 default:
399                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_OTHER;
400                 }
401                 goto return_results;
402         }
403
404         /* attribute indexes */
405         rs->sr_err = bdb_index_entry_add( op, lt2, op->ora_e );
406         if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
407                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
408                         LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_add) ": index_entry_add failed\n",
409                         0, 0, 0 );
410                 switch( rs->sr_err ) {
411                 case DB_LOCK_DEADLOCK:
412                 case DB_LOCK_NOTGRANTED:
413                         goto retry;
414                 default:
415                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_OTHER;
416                 }
417                 rs->sr_text = "index generation failed";
418                 goto return_results;
419         }
420
421         /* id2entry index */
422         rs->sr_err = bdb_id2entry_add( op->o_bd, lt2, op->ora_e );
423         if ( rs->sr_err != 0 ) {
424                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
425                         LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_add) ": id2entry_add failed\n",
426                         0, 0, 0 );
427                 switch( rs->sr_err ) {
428                 case DB_LOCK_DEADLOCK:
429                 case DB_LOCK_NOTGRANTED:
430                         goto retry;
431                 default:
432                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_OTHER;
433                 }
434                 rs->sr_text = "entry store failed";
435                 goto return_results;
436         }
437
438         if ( TXN_COMMIT( lt2, 0 ) != 0 ) {
439                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_OTHER;
440                 rs->sr_text = "txn_commit(2) failed";
441                 goto return_results;
442         }
443
444         /* post-read */
445         if( op->o_postread ) {
446                 if( postread_ctrl == NULL ) {
447                         postread_ctrl = &ctrls[num_ctrls++];
448                         ctrls[num_ctrls] = NULL;
449                 }
450                 if ( slap_read_controls( op, rs, op->ora_e,
451                         &slap_post_read_bv, postread_ctrl ) )
452                 {
453                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
454                                 "<=- " LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_add) ": post-read "
455                                 "failed!\n", 0, 0, 0 );
456                         if ( op->o_postread & SLAP_CONTROL_CRITICAL ) {
457                                 /* FIXME: is it correct to abort
458                                  * operation if control fails? */
459                                 goto return_results;
460                         }
461                 }
462         }
463
464         if ( op->o_noop ) {
465                 if (( rs->sr_err=TXN_ABORT( ltid )) != 0 ) {
466                         rs->sr_text = "txn_abort (no-op) failed";
467                 } else {
468                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_X_NO_OPERATION;
469                         ltid = NULL;
470                         goto return_results;
471                 }
472
473         } else {
474                 struct berval nrdn;
475
476                 /* pick the RDN if not suffix; otherwise pick the entire DN */
477                 if (pdn.bv_len) {
478                         nrdn.bv_val = op->ora_e->e_nname.bv_val;
479                         nrdn.bv_len = pdn.bv_val - op->ora_e->e_nname.bv_val - 1;
480                 } else {
481                         nrdn = op->ora_e->e_nname;
482                 }
483
484                 bdb_cache_add( bdb, ei, op->ora_e, &nrdn, ltid, &lock );
485
486                 if(( rs->sr_err=TXN_COMMIT( ltid, 0 )) != 0 ) {
487                         rs->sr_text = "txn_commit failed";
488                 } else {
489                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_SUCCESS;
490                 }
491         }
492
493         ltid = NULL;
494         LDAP_SLIST_REMOVE( &op->o_extra, &opinfo.boi_oe, OpExtra, oe_next );
495         opinfo.boi_oe.oe_key = NULL;
496
497         if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
498                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
499                         LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_add) ": %s : %s (%d)\n",
500                         rs->sr_text, db_strerror(rs->sr_err), rs->sr_err );
501                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_OTHER;
502                 goto return_results;
503         }
504
505         Debug(LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
506                 LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_add) ": added%s id=%08lx dn=\"%s\"\n",
507                 op->o_noop ? " (no-op)" : "",
508                 op->ora_e->e_id, op->ora_e->e_dn );
509
510         rs->sr_text = NULL;
511         if( num_ctrls ) rs->sr_ctrls = ctrls;
512
513 return_results:
514         success = rs->sr_err;
515         send_ldap_result( op, rs );
516
517         if( ltid != NULL ) {
518                 TXN_ABORT( ltid );
519         }
520         if ( opinfo.boi_oe.oe_key ) {
521                 LDAP_SLIST_REMOVE( &op->o_extra, &opinfo.boi_oe, OpExtra, oe_next );
522         }
523
524         if( success == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
525                 /* We own the entry now, and it can be purged at will
526                  * Check to make sure it's the same entry we entered with.
527                  * Possibly a callback may have mucked with it, although
528                  * in general callbacks should treat the entry as read-only.
529                  */
530                 bdb_cache_deref( oe->e_private );
531                 if ( op->ora_e == oe )
532                         op->ora_e = NULL;
533
534                 if ( bdb->bi_txn_cp_kbyte ) {
535                         TXN_CHECKPOINT( bdb->bi_dbenv,
536                                 bdb->bi_txn_cp_kbyte, bdb->bi_txn_cp_min, 0 );
537                 }
538         }
539
540         slap_graduate_commit_csn( op );
541
542         if( postread_ctrl != NULL && (*postread_ctrl) != NULL ) {
543                 slap_sl_free( (*postread_ctrl)->ldctl_value.bv_val, op->o_tmpmemctx );
544                 slap_sl_free( *postread_ctrl, op->o_tmpmemctx );
545         }
546         return rs->sr_err;
547 }