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[openldap] / servers / slapd / compare.c
1 /* $OpenLDAP$ */
2 /* This work is part of OpenLDAP Software <http://www.openldap.org/>.
3  *
4  * Copyright 1998-2013 The OpenLDAP Foundation.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
9  * Public License.
10  *
11  * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
12  * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
13  * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
14  */
15 /* Portions Copyright (c) 1995 Regents of the University of Michigan.
16  * All rights reserved.
17  *
18  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
19  * provided that this notice is preserved and that due credit is given
20  * to the University of Michigan at Ann Arbor. The name of the University
21  * may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
22  * software without specific prior written permission. This software
23  * is provided ``as is'' without express or implied warranty.
24  */
25
26 #include "portable.h"
27
28 #include <stdio.h>
29 #include <ac/socket.h>
30 #include <ac/string.h>
31
32 #include "slap.h"
33
34 int
35 do_compare(
36     Operation   *op,
37     SlapReply   *rs )
38 {
39         struct berval dn = BER_BVNULL;
40         struct berval desc = BER_BVNULL;
41         struct berval value = BER_BVNULL;
42         AttributeAssertion ava = ATTRIBUTEASSERTION_INIT;
43
44         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "%s do_compare\n",
45                 op->o_log_prefix, 0, 0 );
46         /*
47          * Parse the compare request.  It looks like this:
48          *
49          *      CompareRequest := [APPLICATION 14] SEQUENCE {
50          *              entry   DistinguishedName,
51          *              ava     SEQUENCE {
52          *                      type    AttributeType,
53          *                      value   AttributeValue
54          *              }
55          *      }
56          */
57
58         if ( ber_scanf( op->o_ber, "{m" /*}*/, &dn ) == LBER_ERROR ) {
59                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY, "%s do_compare: ber_scanf failed\n",
60                         op->o_log_prefix, 0, 0 );
61                 send_ldap_discon( op, rs, LDAP_PROTOCOL_ERROR, "decoding error" );
62                 return SLAPD_DISCONNECT;
63         }
64
65         if ( ber_scanf( op->o_ber, "{mm}", &desc, &value ) == LBER_ERROR ) {
66                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY, "%s do_compare: get ava failed\n",
67                         op->o_log_prefix, 0, 0 );
68                 send_ldap_discon( op, rs, LDAP_PROTOCOL_ERROR, "decoding error" );
69                 return SLAPD_DISCONNECT;
70         }
71
72         if ( ber_scanf( op->o_ber, /*{*/ "}" ) == LBER_ERROR ) {
73                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY, "%s do_compare: ber_scanf failed\n",
74                         op->o_log_prefix, 0, 0 );
75                 send_ldap_discon( op, rs, LDAP_PROTOCOL_ERROR, "decoding error" );
76                 return SLAPD_DISCONNECT;
77         }
78
79         if( get_ctrls( op, rs, 1 ) != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
80                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY, "%s do_compare: get_ctrls failed\n",
81                         op->o_log_prefix, 0, 0 );
82                 goto cleanup;
83         } 
84
85         rs->sr_err = dnPrettyNormal( NULL, &dn, &op->o_req_dn, &op->o_req_ndn,
86                 op->o_tmpmemctx );
87         if( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
88                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY, "%s do_compare: invalid dn (%s)\n",
89                         op->o_log_prefix, dn.bv_val, 0 );
90                 send_ldap_error( op, rs, LDAP_INVALID_DN_SYNTAX, "invalid DN" );
91                 goto cleanup;
92         }
93
94         Statslog( LDAP_DEBUG_STATS,
95                 "%s CMP dn=\"%s\" attr=\"%s\"\n",
96                 op->o_log_prefix, op->o_req_dn.bv_val,
97                 desc.bv_val, 0, 0 );
98
99         rs->sr_err = slap_bv2ad( &desc, &ava.aa_desc, &rs->sr_text );
100         if( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
101                 rs->sr_err = slap_bv2undef_ad( &desc, &ava.aa_desc,
102                                 &rs->sr_text,
103                                 SLAP_AD_PROXIED|SLAP_AD_NOINSERT );
104                 if( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
105                         send_ldap_result( op, rs );
106                         goto cleanup;
107                 }
108         }
109
110         rs->sr_err = asserted_value_validate_normalize( ava.aa_desc,
111                 ava.aa_desc->ad_type->sat_equality,
112                 SLAP_MR_EQUALITY|SLAP_MR_VALUE_OF_ASSERTION_SYNTAX,
113                 &value, &ava.aa_value, &rs->sr_text, op->o_tmpmemctx );
114         if( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
115                 send_ldap_result( op, rs );
116                 goto cleanup;
117         }
118
119         op->orc_ava = &ava;
120
121         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ARGS,
122                 "do_compare: dn (%s) attr (%s) value (%s)\n",
123                 op->o_req_dn.bv_val,
124                 ava.aa_desc->ad_cname.bv_val, ava.aa_value.bv_val );
125
126         op->o_bd = frontendDB;
127         rs->sr_err = frontendDB->be_compare( op, rs );
128
129 cleanup:;
130         op->o_tmpfree( op->o_req_dn.bv_val, op->o_tmpmemctx );
131         op->o_tmpfree( op->o_req_ndn.bv_val, op->o_tmpmemctx );
132         if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &ava.aa_value ) ) {
133                 op->o_tmpfree( ava.aa_value.bv_val, op->o_tmpmemctx );
134         }
135
136         return rs->sr_err;
137 }
138
139 int
140 fe_op_compare( Operation *op, SlapReply *rs )
141 {
142         Entry                   *entry = NULL;
143         AttributeAssertion      *ava = op->orc_ava;
144         BackendDB               *bd = op->o_bd;
145
146         if( strcasecmp( op->o_req_ndn.bv_val, LDAP_ROOT_DSE ) == 0 ) {
147                 if( backend_check_restrictions( op, rs, NULL ) != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
148                         send_ldap_result( op, rs );
149                         goto cleanup;
150                 }
151
152                 rs->sr_err = root_dse_info( op->o_conn, &entry, &rs->sr_text );
153                 if( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
154                         send_ldap_result( op, rs );
155                         goto cleanup;
156                 }
157
158         } else if ( bvmatch( &op->o_req_ndn, &frontendDB->be_schemandn ) ) {
159                 if( backend_check_restrictions( op, rs, NULL ) != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
160                         send_ldap_result( op, rs );
161                         rs->sr_err = 0;
162                         goto cleanup;
163                 }
164
165                 rs->sr_err = schema_info( &entry, &rs->sr_text );
166                 if( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
167                         send_ldap_result( op, rs );
168                         rs->sr_err = 0;
169                         goto cleanup;
170                 }
171         }
172
173         if( entry ) {
174                 rs->sr_err = slap_compare_entry( op, entry, ava );
175                 entry_free( entry );
176
177                 send_ldap_result( op, rs );
178
179                 if( rs->sr_err == LDAP_COMPARE_TRUE ||
180                         rs->sr_err == LDAP_COMPARE_FALSE )
181                 {
182                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_SUCCESS;
183                 }
184
185                 goto cleanup;
186         }
187
188         /*
189          * We could be serving multiple database backends.  Select the
190          * appropriate one, or send a referral to our "referral server"
191          * if we don't hold it.
192          */
193         op->o_bd = select_backend( &op->o_req_ndn, 0 );
194         if ( op->o_bd == NULL ) {
195                 rs->sr_ref = referral_rewrite( default_referral,
196                         NULL, &op->o_req_dn, LDAP_SCOPE_DEFAULT );
197
198                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_REFERRAL;
199                 if (!rs->sr_ref) rs->sr_ref = default_referral;
200                 op->o_bd = bd;
201                 send_ldap_result( op, rs );
202
203                 if (rs->sr_ref != default_referral) ber_bvarray_free( rs->sr_ref );
204                 rs->sr_err = 0;
205                 goto cleanup;
206         }
207
208         /* check restrictions */
209         if( backend_check_restrictions( op, rs, NULL ) != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
210                 send_ldap_result( op, rs );
211                 goto cleanup;
212         }
213
214         /* check for referrals */
215         if( backend_check_referrals( op, rs ) != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
216                 goto cleanup;
217         }
218
219         if ( SLAP_SHADOW(op->o_bd) && get_dontUseCopy(op) ) {
220                 /* don't use shadow copy */
221                 send_ldap_error( op, rs, LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM,
222                         "copy not used" );
223
224         } else if ( ava->aa_desc == slap_schema.si_ad_entryDN ) {
225                 send_ldap_error( op, rs, LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM,
226                         "entryDN compare not supported" );
227
228         } else if ( ava->aa_desc == slap_schema.si_ad_subschemaSubentry ) {
229                 send_ldap_error( op, rs, LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM,
230                         "subschemaSubentry compare not supported" );
231
232 #ifndef SLAP_COMPARE_IN_FRONTEND
233         } else if ( ava->aa_desc == slap_schema.si_ad_hasSubordinates
234                 && op->o_bd->be_has_subordinates )
235         {
236                 int     rc, hasSubordinates = LDAP_SUCCESS;
237
238                 rc = be_entry_get_rw( op, &op->o_req_ndn, NULL, NULL, 0, &entry );
239                 if ( rc == 0 && entry ) {
240                         if ( ! access_allowed( op, entry,
241                                 ava->aa_desc, &ava->aa_value, ACL_COMPARE, NULL ) )
242                         {       
243                                 rc = rs->sr_err = LDAP_INSUFFICIENT_ACCESS;
244                                 
245                         } else {
246                                 rc = rs->sr_err = op->o_bd->be_has_subordinates( op,
247                                                 entry, &hasSubordinates );
248                                 be_entry_release_r( op, entry );
249                         }
250                 }
251
252                 if ( rc == 0 ) {
253                         int     asserted;
254
255                         asserted = bvmatch( &ava->aa_value, &slap_true_bv )
256                                 ? LDAP_COMPARE_TRUE : LDAP_COMPARE_FALSE;
257                         if ( hasSubordinates == asserted ) {
258                                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_COMPARE_TRUE;
259
260                         } else {
261                                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_COMPARE_FALSE;
262                         }
263
264                 } else {
265                         /* return error only if "disclose"
266                          * is granted on the object */
267                         if ( backend_access( op, NULL, &op->o_req_ndn,
268                                         slap_schema.si_ad_entry,
269                                         NULL, ACL_DISCLOSE, NULL ) == LDAP_INSUFFICIENT_ACCESS )
270                         {
271                                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_NO_SUCH_OBJECT;
272                         }
273                 }
274
275                 send_ldap_result( op, rs );
276
277                 if ( rc == 0 ) {
278                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_SUCCESS;
279                 }
280
281         } else if ( op->o_bd->be_compare ) {
282                 rs->sr_err = op->o_bd->be_compare( op, rs );
283
284 #endif /* ! SLAP_COMPARE_IN_FRONTEND */
285         } else {
286                 rs->sr_err = SLAP_CB_CONTINUE;
287         }
288
289         if ( rs->sr_err == SLAP_CB_CONTINUE ) {
290                 /* do our best to compare that AVA
291                  * 
292                  * NOTE: this code is used only
293                  * if SLAP_COMPARE_IN_FRONTEND 
294                  * is #define'd (it's not by default)
295                  * or if op->o_bd->be_compare is NULL.
296                  * 
297                  * FIXME: one potential issue is that
298                  * if SLAP_COMPARE_IN_FRONTEND overlays
299                  * are not executed for compare. */
300                 BerVarray       vals = NULL;
301                 int             rc = LDAP_OTHER;
302
303                 rs->sr_err = backend_attribute( op, NULL, &op->o_req_ndn,
304                                 ava->aa_desc, &vals, ACL_COMPARE );
305                 switch ( rs->sr_err ) {
306                 default:
307                         /* return error only if "disclose"
308                          * is granted on the object */
309                         if ( backend_access( op, NULL, &op->o_req_ndn,
310                                         slap_schema.si_ad_entry,
311                                         NULL, ACL_DISCLOSE, NULL )
312                                         == LDAP_INSUFFICIENT_ACCESS )
313                         {
314                                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_NO_SUCH_OBJECT;
315                         }
316                         break;
317
318                 case LDAP_SUCCESS:
319                         if ( value_find_ex( op->oq_compare.rs_ava->aa_desc,
320                                 SLAP_MR_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE_NORMALIZED_MATCH |
321                                         SLAP_MR_ASSERTED_VALUE_NORMALIZED_MATCH,
322                                 vals, &ava->aa_value, op->o_tmpmemctx ) == 0 )
323                         {
324                                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_COMPARE_TRUE;
325                                 break;
326
327                         } else {
328                                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_COMPARE_FALSE;
329                         }
330                         rc = LDAP_SUCCESS;
331                         break;
332                 }
333
334                 send_ldap_result( op, rs );
335
336                 if ( rc == 0 ) {
337                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_SUCCESS;
338                 }
339                 
340                 if ( vals ) {
341                         ber_bvarray_free_x( vals, op->o_tmpmemctx );
342                 }
343         }
344
345 cleanup:;
346         op->o_bd = bd;
347         return rs->sr_err;
348 }
349
350 int slap_compare_entry(
351         Operation *op,
352         Entry *e,
353         AttributeAssertion *ava )
354 {
355         int rc = LDAP_COMPARE_FALSE;
356         Attribute *a;
357
358         if ( ! access_allowed( op, e,
359                 ava->aa_desc, &ava->aa_value, ACL_COMPARE, NULL ) )
360         {       
361                 rc = LDAP_INSUFFICIENT_ACCESS;
362                 goto done;
363         }
364
365         if ( get_assert( op ) &&
366                 ( test_filter( op, e, get_assertion( op )) != LDAP_COMPARE_TRUE ))
367         {
368                 rc = LDAP_ASSERTION_FAILED;
369                 goto done;
370         }
371
372         a = attrs_find( e->e_attrs, ava->aa_desc );
373         if( a == NULL ) {
374                 rc = LDAP_NO_SUCH_ATTRIBUTE;
375                 goto done;
376         }
377
378         for(;
379                 a != NULL;
380                 a = attrs_find( a->a_next, ava->aa_desc ))
381         {
382                 if (( ava->aa_desc != a->a_desc ) && ! access_allowed( op,
383                         e, a->a_desc, &ava->aa_value, ACL_COMPARE, NULL ) )
384                 {       
385                         rc = LDAP_INSUFFICIENT_ACCESS;
386                         break;
387                 }
388
389                 if ( attr_valfind( a, 
390                         SLAP_MR_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE_NORMALIZED_MATCH |
391                                 SLAP_MR_ASSERTED_VALUE_NORMALIZED_MATCH,
392                         &ava->aa_value, NULL, op->o_tmpmemctx ) == 0 )
393                 {
394                         rc = LDAP_COMPARE_TRUE;
395                         break;
396                 }
397         }
398
399 done:
400         if( rc != LDAP_COMPARE_TRUE && rc != LDAP_COMPARE_FALSE ) {
401                 if ( ! access_allowed( op, e,
402                         slap_schema.si_ad_entry, NULL, ACL_DISCLOSE, NULL ) )
403                 {
404                         rc = LDAP_NO_SUCH_OBJECT;
405                 }
406         }
407
408         return rc;
409 }