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1 /***************************************************************************
2  *   Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath                                    *
3  *   Dominic.Rath@gmx.de                                                   *
4  *                                                                         *
5  *   Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver                                  *
6  *   spen@spen-soft.co.uk                                                  *
7  *                                                                         *
8  *   Copyright (C) 2008 by John McCarthy                                   *
9  *   jgmcc@magma.ca                                                        *
10  *                                                                         *
11  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
12  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
13  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
14  *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
15  *                                                                         *
16  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
17  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
18  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
19  *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
20  *                                                                         *
21  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
22  *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
23  *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
24  *   51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.           *
25  ***************************************************************************/
26
27 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
28 #include "config.h"
29 #endif
30
31 #include <jtag/jtag.h>
32 #include "imp.h"
33 #include <target/algorithm.h>
34 #include <target/mips32.h>
35 #include <target/mips_m4k.h>
36
37 #define PIC32MX_MANUF_ID        0x029
38
39 /* pic32mx memory locations */
40
41 #define PIC32MX_PHYS_RAM                        0x00000000
42 #define PIC32MX_PHYS_PGM_FLASH          0x1D000000
43 #define PIC32MX_PHYS_PERIPHERALS        0x1F800000
44 #define PIC32MX_PHYS_BOOT_FLASH         0x1FC00000
45
46 /*
47  * Translate Virtual and Physical addresses.
48  * Note: These macros only work for KSEG0/KSEG1 addresses.
49  */
50
51 #define Virt2Phys(v)    ((v) & 0x1FFFFFFF)
52
53 /* pic32mx configuration register locations */
54
55 #define PIC32MX_DEVCFG0_1_2     0xBFC00BFC
56 #define PIC32MX_DEVCFG0         0xBFC02FFC
57 #define PIC32MX_DEVCFG1         0xBFC02FF8
58 #define PIC32MX_DEVCFG2         0xBFC02FF4
59 #define PIC32MX_DEVCFG3         0xBFC02FF0
60 #define PIC32MX_DEVID           0xBF80F220
61
62 #define PIC32MX_BMXPFMSZ        0xBF882060
63 #define PIC32MX_BMXBOOTSZ       0xBF882070
64 #define PIC32MX_BMXDRMSZ        0xBF882040
65
66 /* pic32mx flash controller register locations */
67
68 #define PIC32MX_NVMCON          0xBF80F400
69 #define PIC32MX_NVMCONCLR       0xBF80F404
70 #define PIC32MX_NVMCONSET       0xBF80F408
71 #define PIC32MX_NVMCONINV       0xBF80F40C
72 #define NVMCON_NVMWR            (1 << 15)
73 #define NVMCON_NVMWREN          (1 << 14)
74 #define NVMCON_NVMERR           (1 << 13)
75 #define NVMCON_LVDERR           (1 << 12)
76 #define NVMCON_LVDSTAT          (1 << 11)
77 #define NVMCON_OP_PFM_ERASE             0x5
78 #define NVMCON_OP_PAGE_ERASE    0x4
79 #define NVMCON_OP_ROW_PROG              0x3
80 #define NVMCON_OP_WORD_PROG             0x1
81 #define NVMCON_OP_NOP                   0x0
82
83 #define PIC32MX_NVMKEY          0xBF80F410
84 #define PIC32MX_NVMADDR         0xBF80F420
85 #define PIC32MX_NVMADDRCLR      0xBF80F424
86 #define PIC32MX_NVMADDRSET      0xBF80F428
87 #define PIC32MX_NVMADDRINV      0xBF80F42C
88 #define PIC32MX_NVMDATA         0xBF80F430
89 #define PIC32MX_NVMSRCADDR      0xBF80F440
90
91 /* flash unlock keys */
92
93 #define NVMKEY1                 0xAA996655
94 #define NVMKEY2                 0x556699AA
95
96 #define MX_1_2                  1       /* PIC32mx1xx/2xx */
97
98 struct pic32mx_flash_bank {
99         int probed;
100         int dev_type;           /* Default 0. 1 for Pic32MX1XX/2XX variant */
101 };
102
103 /*
104  * DEVID values as per PIC32MX Flash Programming Specification Rev J
105  */
106
107 static const struct pic32mx_devs_s {
108         uint32_t devid;
109         const char *name;
110 } pic32mx_devs[] = {
111         {0x04A07053, "110F016B"},
112         {0x04A09053, "110F016C"},
113         {0x04A0B053, "110F016D"},
114         {0x04A06053, "120F032B"},
115         {0x04A08053, "120F032C"},
116         {0x04A0A053, "120F032D"},
117         {0x04D07053, "130F064B"},
118         {0x04D09053, "130F064C"},
119         {0x04D0B053, "130F064D"},
120         {0x04D06053, "150F128B"},
121         {0x04D08053, "150F128C"},
122         {0x04D0A053, "150F128D"},
123         {0x04A01053, "210F016B"},
124         {0x04A03053, "210F016C"},
125         {0x04A05053, "210F016D"},
126         {0x04A00053, "220F032B"},
127         {0x04A02053, "220F032C"},
128         {0x04A04053, "220F032D"},
129         {0x04D01053, "230F064B"},
130         {0x04D03053, "230F064C"},
131         {0x04D05053, "230F064D"},
132         {0x04D00053, "250F128B"},
133         {0x04D02053, "250F128C"},
134         {0x04D04053, "250F128D"},
135         {0x00938053, "360F512L"},
136         {0x00934053, "360F256L"},
137         {0x0092D053, "340F128L"},
138         {0x0092A053, "320F128L"},
139         {0x00916053, "340F512H"},
140         {0x00912053, "340F256H"},
141         {0x0090D053, "340F128H"},
142         {0x0090A053, "320F128H"},
143         {0x00906053, "320F064H"},
144         {0x00902053, "320F032H"},
145         {0x00978053, "460F512L"},
146         {0x00974053, "460F256L"},
147         {0x0096D053, "440F128L"},
148         {0x00952053, "440F256H"},
149         {0x00956053, "440F512H"},
150         {0x0094D053, "440F128H"},
151         {0x00942053, "420F032H"},
152         {0x04307053, "795F512L"},
153         {0x0430E053, "795F512H"},
154         {0x04306053, "775F512L"},
155         {0x0430D053, "775F512H"},
156         {0x04312053, "775F256L"},
157         {0x04303053, "775F256H"},
158         {0x04417053, "764F128L"},
159         {0x0440B053, "764F128H"},
160         {0x04341053, "695F512L"},
161         {0x04325053, "695F512H"},
162         {0x04311053, "675F512L"},
163         {0x0430C053, "675F512H"},
164         {0x04305053, "675F256L"},
165         {0x0430B053, "675F256H"},
166         {0x04413053, "664F128L"},
167         {0x04407053, "664F128H"},
168         {0x04411053, "664F064L"},
169         {0x04405053, "664F064H"},
170         {0x0430F053, "575F512L"},
171         {0x04309053, "575F512H"},
172         {0x04333053, "575F256L"},
173         {0x04317053, "575F256H"},
174         {0x0440F053, "564F128L"},
175         {0x04403053, "564F128H"},
176         {0x0440D053, "564F064L"},
177         {0x04401053, "564F064H"},
178         {0x04400053, "534F064H"},
179         {0x0440C053, "534F064L"},
180         {0x00000000, NULL}
181 };
182
183 /* flash bank pic32mx <base> <size> 0 0 <target#>
184  */
185 FLASH_BANK_COMMAND_HANDLER(pic32mx_flash_bank_command)
186 {
187         struct pic32mx_flash_bank *pic32mx_info;
188
189         if (CMD_ARGC < 6)
190                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
191
192         pic32mx_info = malloc(sizeof(struct pic32mx_flash_bank));
193         bank->driver_priv = pic32mx_info;
194
195         pic32mx_info->probed = 0;
196         pic32mx_info->dev_type = 0;
197
198         return ERROR_OK;
199 }
200
201 static uint32_t pic32mx_get_flash_status(struct flash_bank *bank)
202 {
203         struct target *target = bank->target;
204         uint32_t status;
205
206         target_read_u32(target, PIC32MX_NVMCON, &status);
207
208         return status;
209 }
210
211 static uint32_t pic32mx_wait_status_busy(struct flash_bank *bank, int timeout)
212 {
213         uint32_t status;
214
215         /* wait for busy to clear */
216         while (((status = pic32mx_get_flash_status(bank)) & NVMCON_NVMWR) && (timeout-- > 0)) {
217                 LOG_DEBUG("status: 0x%" PRIx32, status);
218                 alive_sleep(1);
219         }
220         if (timeout <= 0)
221                 LOG_DEBUG("timeout: status: 0x%" PRIx32, status);
222
223         return status;
224 }
225
226 static int pic32mx_nvm_exec(struct flash_bank *bank, uint32_t op, uint32_t timeout)
227 {
228         struct target *target = bank->target;
229         uint32_t status;
230
231         target_write_u32(target, PIC32MX_NVMCON, NVMCON_NVMWREN | op);
232
233         /* unlock flash registers */
234         target_write_u32(target, PIC32MX_NVMKEY, NVMKEY1);
235         target_write_u32(target, PIC32MX_NVMKEY, NVMKEY2);
236
237         /* start operation */
238         target_write_u32(target, PIC32MX_NVMCONSET, NVMCON_NVMWR);
239
240         status = pic32mx_wait_status_busy(bank, timeout);
241
242         /* lock flash registers */
243         target_write_u32(target, PIC32MX_NVMCONCLR, NVMCON_NVMWREN);
244
245         return status;
246 }
247
248 static int pic32mx_protect_check(struct flash_bank *bank)
249 {
250         struct target *target = bank->target;
251         struct pic32mx_flash_bank *pic32mx_info = bank->driver_priv;
252
253         uint32_t config0_address;
254         uint32_t devcfg0;
255         int s;
256         int num_pages;
257
258         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
259                 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
260                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
261         }
262
263         if (pic32mx_info->dev_type == MX_1_2)
264                 config0_address = PIC32MX_DEVCFG0_1_2;
265         else
266                 config0_address = PIC32MX_DEVCFG0;
267
268         target_read_u32(target, config0_address, &devcfg0);
269
270         if ((devcfg0 & (1 << 28)) == 0) /* code protect bit */
271                 num_pages = 0xffff;                     /* All pages protected */
272         else if (Virt2Phys(bank->base) == PIC32MX_PHYS_BOOT_FLASH) {
273                 if (devcfg0 & (1 << 24))
274                         num_pages = 0;                  /* All pages unprotected */
275                 else
276                         num_pages = 0xffff;             /* All pages protected */
277         } else {
278                 /* pgm flash */
279                 if (pic32mx_info->dev_type == MX_1_2)
280                         num_pages = (~devcfg0 >> 10) & 0x3f;
281                 else
282                         num_pages = (~devcfg0 >> 12) & 0xff;
283         }
284
285         for (s = 0; s < bank->num_sectors && s < num_pages; s++)
286                 bank->sectors[s].is_protected = 1;
287         for (; s < bank->num_sectors; s++)
288                 bank->sectors[s].is_protected = 0;
289
290         return ERROR_OK;
291 }
292
293 static int pic32mx_erase(struct flash_bank *bank, int first, int last)
294 {
295         struct target *target = bank->target;
296         int i;
297         uint32_t status;
298
299         if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
300                 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
301                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
302         }
303
304         if ((first == 0) && (last == (bank->num_sectors - 1))
305                 && (Virt2Phys(bank->base) == PIC32MX_PHYS_PGM_FLASH)) {
306                 /* this will only erase the Program Flash (PFM), not the Boot Flash (BFM)
307                  * we need to use the MTAP to perform a full erase */
308                 LOG_DEBUG("Erasing entire program flash");
309                 status = pic32mx_nvm_exec(bank, NVMCON_OP_PFM_ERASE, 50);
310                 if (status & NVMCON_NVMERR)
311                         return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
312                 if (status & NVMCON_LVDERR)
313                         return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
314                 return ERROR_OK;
315         }
316
317         for (i = first; i <= last; i++) {
318                 target_write_u32(target, PIC32MX_NVMADDR, Virt2Phys(bank->base + bank->sectors[i].offset));
319
320                 status = pic32mx_nvm_exec(bank, NVMCON_OP_PAGE_ERASE, 10);
321
322                 if (status & NVMCON_NVMERR)
323                         return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
324                 if (status & NVMCON_LVDERR)
325                         return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
326                 bank->sectors[i].is_erased = 1;
327         }
328
329         return ERROR_OK;
330 }
331
332 static int pic32mx_protect(struct flash_bank *bank, int set, int first, int last)
333 {
334         struct target *target = bank->target;
335
336         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
337                 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
338                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
339         }
340
341         return ERROR_OK;
342 }
343
344 /* see contib/loaders/flash/pic32mx.s for src */
345
346 static uint32_t pic32mx_flash_write_code[] = {
347                                         /* write: */
348         0x3C08AA99,             /* lui $t0, 0xaa99 */
349         0x35086655,             /* ori $t0, 0x6655 */
350         0x3C095566,             /* lui $t1, 0x5566 */
351         0x352999AA,             /* ori $t1, 0x99aa */
352         0x3C0ABF80,             /* lui $t2, 0xbf80 */
353         0x354AF400,             /* ori $t2, 0xf400 */
354         0x340B4003,             /* ori $t3, $zero, 0x4003 */
355         0x340C8000,             /* ori $t4, $zero, 0x8000 */
356                                         /* write_row: */
357         0x2CD30080,             /* sltiu $s3, $a2, 128 */
358         0x16600008,             /* bne $s3, $zero, write_word */
359         0x340D4000,             /* ori $t5, $zero, 0x4000 */
360         0xAD450020,             /* sw $a1, 32($t2) */
361         0xAD440040,             /* sw $a0, 64($t2) */
362         0x04110016,             /* bal progflash */
363         0x24840200,             /* addiu $a0, $a0, 512 */
364         0x24A50200,             /* addiu $a1, $a1, 512 */
365         0x1000FFF7,             /* beq $zero, $zero, write_row */
366         0x24C6FF80,             /* addiu $a2, $a2, -128 */
367                                         /* write_word: */
368         0x3C15A000,             /* lui $s5, 0xa000 */
369         0x36B50000,             /* ori $s5, $s5, 0x0 */
370         0x00952025,             /* or $a0, $a0, $s5 */
371         0x10000008,             /* beq $zero, $zero, next_word */
372         0x340B4001,             /* ori $t3, $zero, 0x4001 */
373                                         /* prog_word: */
374         0x8C940000,             /* lw $s4, 0($a0) */
375         0xAD540030,             /* sw $s4, 48($t2) */
376         0xAD450020,             /* sw $a1, 32($t2) */
377         0x04110009,             /* bal progflash */
378         0x24840004,             /* addiu $a0, $a0, 4 */
379         0x24A50004,             /* addiu $a1, $a1, 4 */
380         0x24C6FFFF,             /* addiu $a2, $a2, -1 */
381                                         /* next_word: */
382         0x14C0FFF8,             /* bne $a2, $zero, prog_word */
383         0x00000000,             /* nop */
384                                         /* done: */
385         0x10000002,             /* beq $zero, $zero, exit */
386         0x24040000,             /* addiu $a0, $zero, 0 */
387                                         /* error: */
388         0x26240000,             /* addiu $a0, $s1, 0 */
389                                         /* exit: */
390         0x7000003F,             /* sdbbp */
391                                         /* progflash: */
392         0xAD4B0000,             /* sw $t3, 0($t2) */
393         0xAD480010,             /* sw $t0, 16($t2) */
394         0xAD490010,             /* sw $t1, 16($t2) */
395         0xAD4C0008,             /* sw $t4, 8($t2) */
396                                         /* waitflash: */
397         0x8D500000,             /* lw $s0, 0($t2) */
398         0x020C8024,             /* and $s0, $s0, $t4 */
399         0x1600FFFD,             /* bne $s0, $zero, waitflash */
400         0x00000000,             /* nop */
401         0x00000000,             /* nop */
402         0x00000000,             /* nop */
403         0x00000000,             /* nop */
404         0x00000000,             /* nop */
405         0x8D510000,             /* lw $s1, 0($t2) */
406         0x30113000,             /* andi $s1, $zero, 0x3000 */
407         0x1620FFEF,             /* bne $s1, $zero, error */
408         0xAD4D0004,             /* sw $t5, 4($t2) */
409         0x03E00008,             /* jr $ra */
410         0x00000000              /* nop */
411 };
412
413 static int pic32mx_write_block(struct flash_bank *bank, const uint8_t *buffer,
414                 uint32_t offset, uint32_t count)
415 {
416         struct target *target = bank->target;
417         uint32_t buffer_size = 16384;
418         struct working_area *write_algorithm;
419         struct working_area *source;
420         uint32_t address = bank->base + offset;
421         struct reg_param reg_params[3];
422         uint32_t row_size;
423         int retval = ERROR_OK;
424
425         struct pic32mx_flash_bank *pic32mx_info = bank->driver_priv;
426         struct mips32_algorithm mips32_info;
427
428         /* flash write code */
429         if (target_alloc_working_area(target, sizeof(pic32mx_flash_write_code),
430                         &write_algorithm) != ERROR_OK) {
431                 LOG_WARNING("no working area available, can't do block memory writes");
432                 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
433         }
434
435         /* Change values for counters and row size, depending on variant */
436         if (pic32mx_info->dev_type == MX_1_2) {
437                 /* 128 byte row */
438                 pic32mx_flash_write_code[8] = 0x2CD30020;
439                 pic32mx_flash_write_code[14] = 0x24840080;
440                 pic32mx_flash_write_code[15] = 0x24A50080;
441                 pic32mx_flash_write_code[17] = 0x24C6FFE0;
442                 row_size = 128;
443         } else {
444                 /* 512 byte row */
445                 pic32mx_flash_write_code[8] = 0x2CD30080;
446                 pic32mx_flash_write_code[14] = 0x24840200;
447                 pic32mx_flash_write_code[15] = 0x24A50200;
448                 pic32mx_flash_write_code[17] = 0x24C6FF80;
449                 row_size = 512;
450         }
451
452         uint8_t code[sizeof(pic32mx_flash_write_code)];
453         target_buffer_set_u32_array(target, code, ARRAY_SIZE(pic32mx_flash_write_code),
454                         pic32mx_flash_write_code);
455         retval = target_write_buffer(target, write_algorithm->address, sizeof(code), code);
456         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
457                 return retval;
458
459         /* memory buffer */
460         while (target_alloc_working_area_try(target, buffer_size, &source) != ERROR_OK) {
461                 buffer_size /= 2;
462                 if (buffer_size <= 256) {
463                         /* we already allocated the writing code, but failed to get a
464                          * buffer, free the algorithm */
465                         target_free_working_area(target, write_algorithm);
466
467                         LOG_WARNING("no large enough working area available, can't do block memory writes");
468                         return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
469                 }
470         }
471
472         mips32_info.common_magic = MIPS32_COMMON_MAGIC;
473         mips32_info.isa_mode = MIPS32_ISA_MIPS32;
474
475         init_reg_param(&reg_params[0], "r4", 32, PARAM_IN_OUT);
476         init_reg_param(&reg_params[1], "r5", 32, PARAM_OUT);
477         init_reg_param(&reg_params[2], "r6", 32, PARAM_OUT);
478
479         int row_offset = offset % row_size;
480         uint8_t *new_buffer = NULL;
481         if (row_offset && (count >= (row_size / 4))) {
482                 new_buffer = malloc(buffer_size);
483                 if (new_buffer == NULL) {
484                         LOG_ERROR("Out of memory");
485                         return ERROR_FAIL;
486                 }
487                 memset(new_buffer,  0xff, row_offset);
488                 address -= row_offset;
489         } else
490                 row_offset = 0;
491
492         while (count > 0) {
493                 uint32_t status;
494                 uint32_t thisrun_count;
495
496                 if (row_offset) {
497                         thisrun_count = (count > ((buffer_size - row_offset) / 4)) ?
498                                 ((buffer_size - row_offset) / 4) : count;
499
500                         memcpy(new_buffer + row_offset, buffer, thisrun_count * 4);
501
502                         retval = target_write_buffer(target, source->address,
503                                 row_offset + thisrun_count * 4, new_buffer);
504                         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
505                                 break;
506                 } else {
507                         thisrun_count = (count > (buffer_size / 4)) ?
508                                         (buffer_size / 4) : count;
509
510                         retval = target_write_buffer(target, source->address,
511                                         thisrun_count * 4, buffer);
512                         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
513                                 break;
514                 }
515
516                 buf_set_u32(reg_params[0].value, 0, 32, Virt2Phys(source->address));
517                 buf_set_u32(reg_params[1].value, 0, 32, Virt2Phys(address));
518                 buf_set_u32(reg_params[2].value, 0, 32, thisrun_count + row_offset / 4);
519
520                 retval = target_run_algorithm(target, 0, NULL, 3, reg_params,
521                                 write_algorithm->address,
522                                 0, 10000, &mips32_info);
523                 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
524                         LOG_ERROR("error executing pic32mx flash write algorithm");
525                         retval = ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
526                         break;
527                 }
528
529                 status = buf_get_u32(reg_params[0].value, 0, 32);
530
531                 if (status & NVMCON_NVMERR) {
532                         LOG_ERROR("Flash write error NVMERR (status = 0x%08" PRIx32 ")", status);
533                         retval = ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
534                         break;
535                 }
536
537                 if (status & NVMCON_LVDERR) {
538                         LOG_ERROR("Flash write error LVDERR (status = 0x%08" PRIx32 ")", status);
539                         retval = ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
540                         break;
541                 }
542
543                 buffer += thisrun_count * 4;
544                 address += thisrun_count * 4;
545                 count -= thisrun_count;
546                 if (row_offset) {
547                         address += row_offset;
548                         row_offset = 0;
549                 }
550         }
551
552         target_free_working_area(target, source);
553         target_free_working_area(target, write_algorithm);
554
555         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[0]);
556         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[1]);
557         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[2]);
558
559         if (new_buffer != NULL)
560                 free(new_buffer);
561         return retval;
562 }
563
564 static int pic32mx_write_word(struct flash_bank *bank, uint32_t address, uint32_t word)
565 {
566         struct target *target = bank->target;
567
568         target_write_u32(target, PIC32MX_NVMADDR, Virt2Phys(address));
569         target_write_u32(target, PIC32MX_NVMDATA, word);
570
571         return pic32mx_nvm_exec(bank, NVMCON_OP_WORD_PROG, 5);
572 }
573
574 static int pic32mx_write(struct flash_bank *bank, const uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t offset, uint32_t count)
575 {
576         uint32_t words_remaining = (count / 4);
577         uint32_t bytes_remaining = (count & 0x00000003);
578         uint32_t address = bank->base + offset;
579         uint32_t bytes_written = 0;
580         uint32_t status;
581         int retval;
582
583         if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
584                 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
585                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
586         }
587
588         LOG_DEBUG("writing to flash at address 0x%08" PRIx32 " at offset 0x%8.8" PRIx32
589                         " count: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", bank->base, offset, count);
590
591         if (offset & 0x3) {
592                 LOG_WARNING("offset 0x%" PRIx32 "breaks required 4-byte alignment", offset);
593                 return ERROR_FLASH_DST_BREAKS_ALIGNMENT;
594         }
595
596         /* multiple words (4-byte) to be programmed? */
597         if (words_remaining > 0) {
598                 /* try using a block write */
599                 retval = pic32mx_write_block(bank, buffer, offset, words_remaining);
600                 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
601                         if (retval == ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE) {
602                                 /* if block write failed (no sufficient working area),
603                                  * we use normal (slow) single dword accesses */
604                                 LOG_WARNING("couldn't use block writes, falling back to single memory accesses");
605                         } else if (retval == ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED) {
606                                 LOG_ERROR("flash writing failed");
607                                 return retval;
608                         }
609                 } else {
610                         buffer += words_remaining * 4;
611                         address += words_remaining * 4;
612                         words_remaining = 0;
613                 }
614         }
615
616         while (words_remaining > 0) {
617                 uint32_t value;
618                 memcpy(&value, buffer + bytes_written, sizeof(uint32_t));
619
620                 status = pic32mx_write_word(bank, address, value);
621
622                 if (status & NVMCON_NVMERR) {
623                         LOG_ERROR("Flash write error NVMERR (status = 0x%08" PRIx32 ")", status);
624                         return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
625                 }
626
627                 if (status & NVMCON_LVDERR) {
628                         LOG_ERROR("Flash write error LVDERR (status = 0x%08" PRIx32 ")", status);
629                         return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
630                 }
631
632                 bytes_written += 4;
633                 words_remaining--;
634                 address += 4;
635         }
636
637         if (bytes_remaining) {
638                 uint32_t value = 0xffffffff;
639                 memcpy(&value, buffer + bytes_written, bytes_remaining);
640
641                 status = pic32mx_write_word(bank, address, value);
642
643                 if (status & NVMCON_NVMERR) {
644                         LOG_ERROR("Flash write error NVMERR (status = 0x%08" PRIx32 ")", status);
645                         return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
646                 }
647
648                 if (status & NVMCON_LVDERR) {
649                         LOG_ERROR("Flash write error LVDERR (status = 0x%08" PRIx32 ")", status);
650                         return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
651                 }
652         }
653
654         return ERROR_OK;
655 }
656
657 static int pic32mx_probe(struct flash_bank *bank)
658 {
659         struct target *target = bank->target;
660         struct pic32mx_flash_bank *pic32mx_info = bank->driver_priv;
661         struct mips32_common *mips32 = target->arch_info;
662         struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info = &mips32->ejtag_info;
663         int i;
664         uint32_t num_pages = 0;
665         uint32_t device_id;
666         int page_size;
667
668         pic32mx_info->probed = 0;
669
670         device_id = ejtag_info->idcode;
671         LOG_INFO("device id = 0x%08" PRIx32 " (manuf 0x%03x dev 0x%04x, ver 0x%02x)",
672                           device_id,
673                           (unsigned)((device_id >> 1) & 0x7ff),
674                           (unsigned)((device_id >> 12) & 0xffff),
675                           (unsigned)((device_id >> 28) & 0xf));
676
677         if (((device_id >> 1) & 0x7ff) != PIC32MX_MANUF_ID) {
678                 LOG_WARNING("Cannot identify target as a PIC32MX family.");
679                 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
680         }
681
682         /* Check for PIC32mx1xx/2xx */
683         for (i = 0; pic32mx_devs[i].name != NULL; i++) {
684                 if (pic32mx_devs[i].devid == (device_id & 0x0fffffff)) {
685                         if ((*(pic32mx_devs[i].name) == '1') || (*(pic32mx_devs[i].name) == '2'))
686                                 pic32mx_info->dev_type = MX_1_2;
687                         break;
688                 }
689         }
690
691         if (pic32mx_info->dev_type == MX_1_2)
692                 page_size = 1024;
693         else
694                 page_size = 4096;
695
696
697         if (Virt2Phys(bank->base) == PIC32MX_PHYS_BOOT_FLASH) {
698                 /* 0x1FC00000: Boot flash size */
699 #if 0
700                 /* for some reason this register returns 8k for the boot bank size
701                  * this does not match the docs, so for now set the boot bank at a
702                  * fixed 12k */
703                 if (target_read_u32(target, PIC32MX_BMXBOOTSZ, &num_pages) != ERROR_OK) {
704                         LOG_WARNING("PIC32MX flash size failed, probe inaccurate - assuming 12k flash");
705                         num_pages = (12 * 1024);
706                 }
707 #else
708                 /* fixed 12k boot bank - see comments above */
709                 if (pic32mx_info->dev_type == MX_1_2)
710                         num_pages = (3 * 1024);
711                 else
712                         num_pages = (12 * 1024);
713 #endif
714         } else {
715                 /* read the flash size from the device */
716                 if (target_read_u32(target, PIC32MX_BMXPFMSZ, &num_pages) != ERROR_OK) {
717                         if (pic32mx_info->dev_type == MX_1_2) {
718                                 LOG_WARNING("PIC32MX flash size failed, probe inaccurate - assuming 32k flash");
719                                 num_pages = (32 * 1024);
720                         } else {
721                                 LOG_WARNING("PIC32MX flash size failed, probe inaccurate - assuming 512k flash");
722                                 num_pages = (512 * 1024);
723                         }
724                 }
725         }
726
727         LOG_INFO("flash size = %" PRId32 "kbytes", num_pages / 1024);
728
729         if (bank->sectors) {
730                 free(bank->sectors);
731                 bank->sectors = NULL;
732         }
733
734         /* calculate numbers of pages */
735         num_pages /= page_size;
736         bank->size = (num_pages * page_size);
737         bank->num_sectors = num_pages;
738         bank->sectors = malloc(sizeof(struct flash_sector) * num_pages);
739
740         for (i = 0; i < (int)num_pages; i++) {
741                 bank->sectors[i].offset = i * page_size;
742                 bank->sectors[i].size = page_size;
743                 bank->sectors[i].is_erased = -1;
744                 bank->sectors[i].is_protected = 1;
745         }
746
747         pic32mx_info->probed = 1;
748
749         return ERROR_OK;
750 }
751
752 static int pic32mx_auto_probe(struct flash_bank *bank)
753 {
754         struct pic32mx_flash_bank *pic32mx_info = bank->driver_priv;
755         if (pic32mx_info->probed)
756                 return ERROR_OK;
757         return pic32mx_probe(bank);
758 }
759
760 static int pic32mx_info(struct flash_bank *bank, char *buf, int buf_size)
761 {
762         struct target *target = bank->target;
763         struct mips32_common *mips32 = target->arch_info;
764         struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info = &mips32->ejtag_info;
765         uint32_t device_id;
766         int printed = 0, i;
767
768         device_id = ejtag_info->idcode;
769
770         if (((device_id >> 1) & 0x7ff) != PIC32MX_MANUF_ID) {
771                 snprintf(buf, buf_size,
772                                  "Cannot identify target as a PIC32MX family (manufacturer 0x%03d != 0x%03d)\n",
773                                  (unsigned)((device_id >> 1) & 0x7ff),
774                                  PIC32MX_MANUF_ID);
775                 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
776         }
777
778         for (i = 0; pic32mx_devs[i].name != NULL; i++) {
779                 if (pic32mx_devs[i].devid == (device_id & 0x0fffffff)) {
780                         printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "PIC32MX%s", pic32mx_devs[i].name);
781                         break;
782                 }
783         }
784
785         if (pic32mx_devs[i].name == NULL)
786                 printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "Unknown");
787
788         buf += printed;
789         buf_size -= printed;
790         snprintf(buf, buf_size, " Ver: 0x%02x",
791                         (unsigned)((device_id >> 28) & 0xf));
792
793         return ERROR_OK;
794 }
795
796 COMMAND_HANDLER(pic32mx_handle_pgm_word_command)
797 {
798         uint32_t address, value;
799         int status, res;
800
801         if (CMD_ARGC != 3)
802                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
803
804         COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], address);
805         COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[1], value);
806
807         struct flash_bank *bank;
808         int retval = CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(flash_command_get_bank, 2, &bank);
809         if (ERROR_OK != retval)
810                 return retval;
811
812         if (address < bank->base || address >= (bank->base + bank->size)) {
813                 command_print(CMD_CTX, "flash address '%s' is out of bounds", CMD_ARGV[0]);
814                 return ERROR_OK;
815         }
816
817         res = ERROR_OK;
818         status = pic32mx_write_word(bank, address, value);
819         if (status & NVMCON_NVMERR)
820                 res = ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
821         if (status & NVMCON_LVDERR)
822                 res = ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
823
824         if (res == ERROR_OK)
825                 command_print(CMD_CTX, "pic32mx pgm word complete");
826         else
827                 command_print(CMD_CTX, "pic32mx pgm word failed (status = 0x%x)", status);
828
829         return ERROR_OK;
830 }
831
832 COMMAND_HANDLER(pic32mx_handle_unlock_command)
833 {
834         uint32_t mchip_cmd;
835         struct target *target = NULL;
836         struct mips_m4k_common *mips_m4k;
837         struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info;
838         int timeout = 10;
839
840         if (CMD_ARGC < 1) {
841                 command_print(CMD_CTX, "pic32mx unlock <bank>");
842                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
843         }
844
845         struct flash_bank *bank;
846         int retval = CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(flash_command_get_bank, 0, &bank);
847         if (ERROR_OK != retval)
848                 return retval;
849
850         target = bank->target;
851         mips_m4k = target_to_m4k(target);
852         ejtag_info = &mips_m4k->mips32.ejtag_info;
853
854         /* we have to use the MTAP to perform a full erase */
855         mips_ejtag_set_instr(ejtag_info, MTAP_SW_MTAP);
856         mips_ejtag_set_instr(ejtag_info, MTAP_COMMAND);
857
858         /* first check status of device */
859         mchip_cmd = MCHP_STATUS;
860         mips_ejtag_drscan_8(ejtag_info, &mchip_cmd);
861         if (mchip_cmd & (1 << 7)) {
862                 /* device is not locked */
863                 command_print(CMD_CTX, "pic32mx is already unlocked, erasing anyway");
864         }
865
866         /* unlock/erase device */
867         mips_ejtag_drscan_8_out(ejtag_info, MCHP_ASERT_RST);
868         jtag_add_sleep(200);
869
870         mips_ejtag_drscan_8_out(ejtag_info, MCHP_ERASE);
871
872         do {
873                 mchip_cmd = MCHP_STATUS;
874                 mips_ejtag_drscan_8(ejtag_info, &mchip_cmd);
875                 if (timeout-- == 0) {
876                         LOG_DEBUG("timeout waiting for unlock: 0x%" PRIx32 "", mchip_cmd);
877                         break;
878                 }
879                 alive_sleep(1);
880         } while ((mchip_cmd & (1 << 2)) || (!(mchip_cmd & (1 << 3))));
881
882         mips_ejtag_drscan_8_out(ejtag_info, MCHP_DE_ASSERT_RST);
883
884         /* select ejtag tap */
885         mips_ejtag_set_instr(ejtag_info, MTAP_SW_ETAP);
886
887         command_print(CMD_CTX, "pic32mx unlocked.\n"
888                         "INFO: a reset or power cycle is required "
889                         "for the new settings to take effect.");
890
891         return ERROR_OK;
892 }
893
894 static const struct command_registration pic32mx_exec_command_handlers[] = {
895         {
896                 .name = "pgm_word",
897                 .usage = "<addr> <value> <bank>",
898                 .handler = pic32mx_handle_pgm_word_command,
899                 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
900                 .help = "program a word",
901         },
902         {
903                 .name = "unlock",
904                 .handler = pic32mx_handle_unlock_command,
905                 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
906                 .usage = "[bank_id]",
907                 .help = "Unlock/Erase entire device.",
908         },
909         COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
910 };
911
912 static const struct command_registration pic32mx_command_handlers[] = {
913         {
914                 .name = "pic32mx",
915                 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
916                 .help = "pic32mx flash command group",
917                 .usage = "",
918                 .chain = pic32mx_exec_command_handlers,
919         },
920         COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
921 };
922
923 struct flash_driver pic32mx_flash = {
924         .name = "pic32mx",
925         .commands = pic32mx_command_handlers,
926         .flash_bank_command = pic32mx_flash_bank_command,
927         .erase = pic32mx_erase,
928         .protect = pic32mx_protect,
929         .write = pic32mx_write,
930         .read = default_flash_read,
931         .probe = pic32mx_probe,
932         .auto_probe = pic32mx_auto_probe,
933         .erase_check = default_flash_blank_check,
934         .protect_check = pic32mx_protect_check,
935         .info = pic32mx_info,
936 };