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1 /***************************************************************************
2  *   Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath                                    *
3  *   Dominic.Rath@gmx.de                                                   *
4  *                                                                         *
5  *   Copyright (C) 2007,2008 Ã˜yvind Harboe                                 *
6  *   oyvind.harboe@zylin.com                                               *
7  *                                                                         *
8  *   Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver                                  *
9  *   spen@spen-soft.co.uk                                                  *
10  *                                                                         *
11  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
12  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
13  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
14  *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
15  *                                                                         *
16  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
17  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
18  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
19  *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
20  *                                                                         *
21  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
22  *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
23  *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
24  *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
25  ***************************************************************************/
26 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
27 #include "config.h"
28 #endif
29
30 #include "server.h"
31 #include "target.h"
32
33 #include <signal.h>
34
35 #ifndef _WIN32
36 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
37 #endif
38
39
40 service_t *services = NULL;
41
42 /* shutdown_openocd == 1: exit the main event loop, and quit the debugger */
43 static int shutdown_openocd = 0;
44 int handle_shutdown_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
45
46 /* set when using pipes rather than tcp */
47 int server_use_pipes = 0;
48
49 int add_connection(service_t *service, command_context_t *cmd_ctx)
50 {
51         socklen_t address_size;
52         connection_t *c, **p;
53         int retval;
54         int flag = 1;
55         
56         c = malloc(sizeof(connection_t));
57         c->fd = -1;
58         memset(&c->sin, 0, sizeof(c->sin));
59         c->cmd_ctx = copy_command_context(cmd_ctx);
60         c->service = service;
61         c->input_pending = 0;
62         c->priv = NULL;
63         c->next = NULL;
64
65         if (service->type == CONNECTION_TCP)
66         {
67                 address_size = sizeof(c->sin);
68                 
69                 c->fd = accept(service->fd, (struct sockaddr *)&service->sin, &address_size);
70                 
71                 /* This increases performance dramatically for e.g. GDB load which
72                  * does not have a sliding window protocol. */
73                 retval = setsockopt(c->fd,      /* socket affected */
74                                 IPPROTO_TCP,            /* set option at TCP level */
75                                 TCP_NODELAY,            /* name of option */
76                                 (char *)&flag,          /* the cast is historical cruft */
77                                 sizeof(int));           /* length of option value */
78                         
79                 LOG_INFO("accepting '%s' connection from %i", service->name, c->sin.sin_port);
80                 if ((retval = service->new_connection(c)) != ERROR_OK)
81                 {
82                         close_socket(c->fd);
83                         LOG_ERROR("attempted '%s' connection rejected", service->name);
84                         free(c);
85                         return retval;
86                 }
87         }
88         else if (service->type == CONNECTION_PIPE)
89         {
90                 c->fd = service->fd;
91                 
92                 /* do not check for new connections again on stdin */
93                 service->fd = -1;
94                 
95                 LOG_INFO("accepting '%s' connection from pipe", service->name);
96                 if ((retval = service->new_connection(c)) != ERROR_OK)
97                 {
98                         LOG_ERROR("attempted '%s' connection rejected", service->name);
99                         free(c);
100                         return retval;
101                 }
102         }
103         
104         /* add to the end of linked list */
105         for (p = &service->connections; *p; p = &(*p)->next);
106         *p = c;
107         
108         service->max_connections--;
109         
110         return ERROR_OK;
111 }
112
113 int remove_connection(service_t *service, connection_t *connection)
114 {
115         connection_t **p = &service->connections;
116         connection_t *c;
117         
118         /* find connection */
119         while ((c = *p))
120         {               
121                 if (c->fd == connection->fd)
122                 {       
123                         service->connection_closed(c);
124                         if (service->type == CONNECTION_TCP)
125                                 close_socket(c->fd);
126                         command_done(c->cmd_ctx);
127                         
128                         /* delete connection */
129                         *p = c->next;
130                         free(c);
131                         
132                         service->max_connections++;
133                         break;
134                 }
135                 
136                 /* redirect p to next list pointer */
137                 p = &(*p)->next;                
138         }
139         
140         return ERROR_OK;
141 }
142
143 int add_service(char *name, enum connection_type type, unsigned short port, int max_connections, new_connection_handler_t new_connection_handler, input_handler_t input_handler, connection_closed_handler_t connection_closed_handler, void *priv)
144 {
145         service_t *c, **p;
146         int so_reuseaddr_option = 1;
147         
148         c = malloc(sizeof(service_t));
149         
150         c->name = strdup(name);
151         c->type = type;
152         c->port = port;
153         c->max_connections = max_connections;
154         c->fd = -1;
155         c->connections = NULL;
156         c->new_connection = new_connection_handler;
157         c->input = input_handler;
158         c->connection_closed = connection_closed_handler;
159         c->priv = priv;
160         c->next = NULL;
161         
162         if (type == CONNECTION_TCP)
163         {
164                 if ((c->fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1)
165                 {
166                         LOG_ERROR("error creating socket: %s", strerror(errno));
167                         exit(-1);
168                 }
169                 
170                 setsockopt(c->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (void*)&so_reuseaddr_option, sizeof(int));
171                 
172                 socket_nonblock(c->fd);
173                 
174                 memset(&c->sin, 0, sizeof(c->sin));
175                 c->sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
176                 c->sin.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
177                 c->sin.sin_port = htons(port);
178                 
179                 if (bind(c->fd, (struct sockaddr *)&c->sin, sizeof(c->sin)) == -1)
180                 {
181                         LOG_ERROR("couldn't bind to socket: %s", strerror(errno));
182                         exit(-1);
183                 }
184                 
185 #ifndef _WIN32
186                 int segsize = 65536;
187                 setsockopt(c->fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_MAXSEG,  &segsize, sizeof(int));
188 #endif
189                 int window_size = 128 * 1024;   
190         
191                 /* These setsockopt()s must happen before the listen() */
192                 
193                 setsockopt(c->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF,
194                         (char *)&window_size, sizeof(window_size));
195                 setsockopt(c->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF,
196                         (char *)&window_size, sizeof(window_size));
197                 
198                 if (listen(c->fd, 1) == -1)
199                 {
200                         LOG_ERROR("couldn't listen on socket: %s", strerror(errno));
201                         exit(-1);
202                 }
203         }
204         else if (type == CONNECTION_PIPE)
205         {
206                 /* use stdin */
207                 c->fd = STDIN_FILENO;
208                 
209 #ifdef _WIN32
210                 /* for win32 set stdin/stdout to binary mode */
211                 if (_setmode(_fileno(stdout), _O_BINARY) < 0)
212                         LOG_WARNING("cannot change stdout mode to binary");
213                 if (_setmode(_fileno(stdin), _O_BINARY) < 0)
214                         LOG_WARNING("cannot change stdin mode to binary");
215                 if (_setmode(_fileno(stderr), _O_BINARY) < 0)
216                         LOG_WARNING("cannot change stderr mode to binary");
217 #else
218                 socket_nonblock(c->fd);
219 #endif
220         }
221         else
222         {
223                 LOG_ERROR("unknown connection type: %d", type);
224                 exit(1);
225         }
226         
227         /* add to the end of linked list */
228         for (p = &services; *p; p = &(*p)->next);
229         *p = c;
230         
231         return ERROR_OK;
232 }
233
234 int remove_service(unsigned short port)
235 {
236         service_t **p = &services;
237         service_t *c;
238         
239         /* find service */
240         while ((c = *p))
241         {               
242                 if (c->port == port)
243                 {       
244                         if (c->name)
245                                 free(c->name);
246                         
247                         if (c->priv)
248                                 free(c->priv);
249                         
250                         /* delete service */
251                         *p = c->next;
252                         free(c);
253                 }
254
255                 /* redirect p to next list pointer */
256                 p = &(*p)->next;
257         }
258         
259         return ERROR_OK;
260 }
261
262 int remove_services(void)
263 {
264         service_t *c = services;
265
266         /* loop service */
267         while (c)
268         {
269                 service_t *next = c->next;
270
271                 if (c->name)
272                         free(c->name);
273
274                 if (c->priv)
275                         free(c->priv);
276
277                 /* delete service */
278                 free(c);
279
280                 /* remember the last service for unlinking */
281                 c = next;
282         }
283
284         services = NULL;
285         
286         return ERROR_OK;
287 }
288
289 extern void openocd_sleep_prelude(void);
290 extern void openocd_sleep_postlude(void);
291
292 int server_loop(command_context_t *command_context)
293 {
294         service_t *service;
295
296         /* used in select() */
297         fd_set read_fds;
298         struct timeval tv;
299         int fd_max;
300         
301         /* used in accept() */
302         int retval;
303         
304 #ifndef _WIN32
305         if (signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN) == SIG_ERR)
306                 LOG_ERROR("couldn't set SIGPIPE to SIG_IGN");
307 #endif
308
309         /* do regular tasks after at most 10ms */
310         tv.tv_sec = 0;
311         tv.tv_usec = 10000;
312         
313         while (!shutdown_openocd)
314         {
315                 /* monitor sockets for acitvity */
316                 fd_max = 0;
317                 FD_ZERO(&read_fds);
318
319                 /* add service and connection fds to read_fds */
320                 for (service = services; service; service = service->next)
321                 {
322                         if (service->fd != -1)
323                         {
324                                 /* listen for new connections */
325                                 FD_SET(service->fd, &read_fds);
326
327                                 if (service->fd > fd_max)
328                                         fd_max = service->fd;
329                         }
330                         
331                         if (service->connections)
332                         {
333                                 connection_t *c;
334                                 
335                                 for (c = service->connections; c; c = c->next)
336                                 {
337                                         /* check for activity on the connection */
338                                         FD_SET(c->fd, &read_fds);
339                                         if (c->fd > fd_max)
340                                                 fd_max = c->fd;
341                                 }
342                         }
343                 }
344                 
345 #ifndef _WIN32
346 #if BUILD_ECOSBOARD == 0
347                 if (server_use_pipes == 0)
348                 {
349                         /* add STDIN to read_fds */
350                         FD_SET(fileno(stdin), &read_fds);
351                 }
352 #endif
353 #endif
354
355                 openocd_sleep_prelude();
356                 kept_alive();
357                 
358                 /* Only while we're sleeping we'll let others run */
359                 retval = socket_select(fd_max + 1, &read_fds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
360                 openocd_sleep_postlude();
361
362                 if (retval == -1)
363                 {
364 #ifdef _WIN32
365
366                         errno = WSAGetLastError();
367
368                         if (errno == WSAEINTR)
369                                 FD_ZERO(&read_fds);
370                         else
371                         {
372                                 LOG_ERROR("error during select: %s", strerror(errno));
373                                 exit(-1);
374                         }
375 #else
376
377                         if (errno == EINTR)
378                         {
379                                 FD_ZERO(&read_fds);
380                         }
381                         else
382                         {
383                                 LOG_ERROR("error during select: %s", strerror(errno));
384                                 exit(-1);
385                         }
386 #endif
387                 }
388                 
389                 target_call_timer_callbacks();
390                 process_jim_events ();
391
392                 if (retval == 0)
393                 {
394                         /* do regular tasks after at most 100ms */
395                         tv.tv_sec = 0;
396                         tv.tv_usec = 10000;
397                         FD_ZERO(&read_fds); /* eCos leaves read_fds unchanged in this case!  */
398                 }
399                 
400                 for (service = services; service; service = service->next)
401                 {
402                         /* handle new connections on listeners */
403                         if ((service->fd != -1) 
404                                 && (FD_ISSET(service->fd, &read_fds))) 
405                         {
406                                 if (service->max_connections > 0)
407                                 {
408                                         add_connection(service, command_context);
409                                 }
410                                 else
411                                 {
412                                         if (service->type != CONNECTION_PIPE)
413                                         {
414                                                 struct sockaddr_in sin;
415                                                 socklen_t address_size = sizeof(sin);
416                                                 int tmp_fd;
417                                                 tmp_fd = accept(service->fd, (struct sockaddr *)&service->sin, &address_size);
418                                                 close_socket(tmp_fd);
419                                         }
420                                         LOG_INFO("rejected '%s' connection, no more connections allowed", service->name);
421                                 }
422                         }
423                         
424                         /* handle activity on connections */
425                         if (service->connections)
426                         {
427                                 connection_t *c;
428                                 
429                                 for (c = service->connections; c;)
430                                 {
431                                         if ((FD_ISSET(c->fd, &read_fds)) || c->input_pending)
432                                         {
433                                                 if ((retval = service->input(c)) != ERROR_OK)
434                                                 {
435                                                         connection_t *next = c->next;
436                                                         if (service->type == CONNECTION_PIPE)
437                                                         {
438                                                                 /* if connection uses a pipe then shutdown openocd on error */
439                                                                 shutdown_openocd = 1;
440                                                         }
441                                                         remove_connection(service, c);
442                                                         LOG_INFO("dropped '%s' connection - error %d", service->name, retval);
443                                                         c = next;
444                                                         continue;
445                                                 }
446                                         }
447                                         c = c->next;
448                                 }
449                         }
450                 }
451                 
452 #ifndef _WIN32
453 #if BUILD_ECOSBOARD == 0
454                 /* check for data on stdin if not using pipes */
455                 if (server_use_pipes == 0)
456                 {
457                         if (FD_ISSET(fileno(stdin), &read_fds))
458                         {
459                                 if (getc(stdin) == 'x')
460                                 {
461                                         shutdown_openocd = 1;
462                                 }
463                         }
464                 }
465 #endif
466 #else
467                 MSG msg;
468                 while (PeekMessage(&msg,NULL,0,0,PM_REMOVE))
469                 {
470                         if (msg.message == WM_QUIT)
471                                 shutdown_openocd = 1;
472                 }
473 #endif
474         }
475         
476         return ERROR_OK;
477 }
478
479 #ifdef _WIN32
480 BOOL WINAPI ControlHandler(DWORD dwCtrlType)
481 {
482         shutdown_openocd = 1;
483         return TRUE;
484 }
485
486 void sig_handler(int sig) {
487         shutdown_openocd = 1;
488 }
489 #endif
490
491 int server_init(void)
492 {
493 #ifdef _WIN32
494         WORD wVersionRequested;
495         WSADATA wsaData;
496
497         wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD(2, 2);
498
499         if (WSAStartup(wVersionRequested, &wsaData) != 0)
500         {
501                 LOG_ERROR("Failed to Open Winsock");
502                 exit(-1);
503         }
504
505         if (server_use_pipes == 0)
506         {
507                 /* register ctrl-c handler */
508                 SetConsoleCtrlHandler(ControlHandler, TRUE);
509         }
510         else
511         {
512                 /* we are using pipes so ignore ctrl-c */
513                 SetConsoleCtrlHandler(NULL, TRUE);
514         }
515
516         signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
517         signal(SIGTERM, sig_handler);
518         signal(SIGBREAK, sig_handler);
519         signal(SIGABRT, sig_handler);
520 #endif
521         
522         return ERROR_OK;
523 }
524
525 int server_quit(void)
526 {
527         remove_services();
528
529 #ifdef _WIN32
530         WSACleanup();
531         SetConsoleCtrlHandler(ControlHandler, FALSE);
532 #endif
533
534         return ERROR_OK;
535 }
536
537 int server_register_commands(command_context_t *context)
538 {
539         register_command(context, NULL, "shutdown", handle_shutdown_command,
540                                          COMMAND_ANY, "shut the server down");
541         
542         return ERROR_OK;
543 }
544
545 /* tell the server we want to shut down */
546 int handle_shutdown_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
547 {
548         shutdown_openocd = 1;
549
550         return ERROR_COMMAND_CLOSE_CONNECTION;
551 }