* GNU General Public License for more details. *
* *
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
- * along with this program; if not, write to the *
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. *
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. *
***************************************************************************/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#define STLINK_WRITE_TIMEOUT 1000
#define STLINK_READ_TIMEOUT 1000
-#define STLINK_NULL_EP 0
-#define STLINK_RX_EP (1|ENDPOINT_IN)
-#define STLINK_TX_EP (2|ENDPOINT_OUT)
-#define STLINK_TRACE_EP (3|ENDPOINT_IN)
-#define STLINK_SG_SIZE (31)
-#define STLINK_DATA_SIZE (4096)
-#define STLINK_CMD_SIZE_V2 (16)
-#define STLINK_CMD_SIZE_V1 (10)
+#define STLINK_NULL_EP 0
+#define STLINK_RX_EP (1|ENDPOINT_IN)
+#define STLINK_TX_EP (2|ENDPOINT_OUT)
+#define STLINK_TRACE_EP (3|ENDPOINT_IN)
+
+#define STLINK_V2_1_TX_EP (1|ENDPOINT_OUT)
+#define STLINK_V2_1_TRACE_EP (2|ENDPOINT_IN)
+
+#define STLINK_SG_SIZE (31)
+#define STLINK_DATA_SIZE (4096)
+#define STLINK_CMD_SIZE_V2 (16)
+#define STLINK_CMD_SIZE_V1 (10)
+
+#define STLINK_V1_PID (0x3744)
+#define STLINK_V2_PID (0x3748)
+#define STLINK_V2_1_PID (0x374B)
/* the current implementation of the stlink limits
* 8bit read/writes to max 64 bytes. */
#define STLINK_MAX_RW8 (64)
+/* "WAIT" responses will be retried (with exponential backoff) at
+ * most this many times before failing to caller.
+ */
+#define MAX_WAIT_RETRIES 8
+
enum stlink_jtag_api_version {
STLINK_JTAG_API_V1 = 1,
STLINK_JTAG_API_V2,
/** */
struct libusb_transfer *trans;
/** */
+ uint8_t rx_ep;
+ /** */
+ uint8_t tx_ep;
+ /** */
+ uint8_t trace_ep;
+ /** */
uint8_t cmdbuf[STLINK_SG_SIZE];
/** */
uint8_t cmdidx;
struct {
/** whether SWO tracing is enabled or not */
bool enabled;
- /** trace data destination file */
- FILE *output_f;
- /** trace module source clock (for prescaler) */
+ /** trace module source clock */
uint32_t source_hz;
- /** trace module clock prescaler */
- uint32_t prescale;
} trace;
+ /** reconnect is needed next time we try to query the
+ * status */
+ bool reconnect_pending;
};
#define STLINK_DEBUG_ERR_OK 0x80
#define STLINK_DEBUG_ERR_FAULT 0x81
#define STLINK_SWD_AP_WAIT 0x10
+#define STLINK_SWD_AP_FAULT 0x11
+#define STLINK_SWD_AP_ERROR 0x12
+#define STLINK_SWD_AP_PARITY_ERROR 0x13
+#define STLINK_JTAG_WRITE_ERROR 0x0c
+#define STLINK_JTAG_WRITE_VERIF_ERROR 0x0d
#define STLINK_SWD_DP_WAIT 0x14
+#define STLINK_SWD_DP_FAULT 0x15
+#define STLINK_SWD_DP_ERROR 0x16
+#define STLINK_SWD_DP_PARITY_ERROR 0x17
+
+#define STLINK_SWD_AP_WDATA_ERROR 0x18
+#define STLINK_SWD_AP_STICKY_ERROR 0x19
+#define STLINK_SWD_AP_STICKYORUN_ERROR 0x1a
#define STLINK_CORE_RUNNING 0x80
#define STLINK_CORE_HALTED 0x81
#define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_START_TRACE_RX 0x40
#define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_STOP_TRACE_RX 0x41
#define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_GET_TRACE_NB 0x42
+#define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_SWD_SET_FREQ 0x43
#define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_DRIVE_NRST_LOW 0x00
#define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_DRIVE_NRST_HIGH 0x01
#define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_DRIVE_NRST_PULSE 0x02
-#define STLINK_TRACE_SIZE 1024
+#define STLINK_TRACE_SIZE 4096
#define STLINK_TRACE_MAX_HZ 2000000
#define STLINK_TRACE_MIN_VERSION 13
#define REQUEST_SENSE 0x03
#define REQUEST_SENSE_LENGTH 18
+static const struct {
+ int speed;
+ int speed_divisor;
+} stlink_khz_to_speed_map[] = {
+ {4000, 0},
+ {1800, 1}, /* default */
+ {1200, 2},
+ {950, 3},
+ {480, 7},
+ {240, 15},
+ {125, 31},
+ {100, 40},
+ {50, 79},
+ {25, 158},
+ {15, 265},
+ {5, 798}
+};
+
static void stlink_usb_init_buffer(void *handle, uint8_t direction, uint32_t size);
/** */
/* read status */
memset(h->cmdbuf, 0, STLINK_SG_SIZE);
- if (jtag_libusb_bulk_read(h->fd, STLINK_RX_EP, (char *)h->cmdbuf,
+ if (jtag_libusb_bulk_read(h->fd, h->rx_ep, (char *)h->cmdbuf,
13, STLINK_READ_TIMEOUT) != 13)
return ERROR_FAIL;
assert(handle != NULL);
- if (jtag_libusb_bulk_write(h->fd, STLINK_TX_EP, (char *)h->cmdbuf, cmdsize,
+ if (jtag_libusb_bulk_write(h->fd, h->tx_ep, (char *)h->cmdbuf, cmdsize,
STLINK_WRITE_TIMEOUT) != cmdsize) {
return ERROR_FAIL;
}
- if (h->direction == STLINK_TX_EP && size) {
- if (jtag_libusb_bulk_write(h->fd, STLINK_TX_EP, (char *)buf,
+ if (h->direction == h->tx_ep && size) {
+ if (jtag_libusb_bulk_write(h->fd, h->tx_ep, (char *)buf,
size, STLINK_WRITE_TIMEOUT) != size) {
LOG_DEBUG("bulk write failed");
return ERROR_FAIL;
}
- } else if (h->direction == STLINK_RX_EP && size) {
- if (jtag_libusb_bulk_read(h->fd, STLINK_RX_EP, (char *)buf,
+ } else if (h->direction == h->rx_ep && size) {
+ if (jtag_libusb_bulk_read(h->fd, h->rx_ep, (char *)buf,
size, STLINK_READ_TIMEOUT) != size) {
LOG_DEBUG("bulk read failed");
return ERROR_FAIL;
assert(handle != NULL);
- stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, 16);
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 16);
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = REQUEST_SENSE;
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = 0;
return ERROR_OK;
}
+
+/**
+ Converts an STLINK status code held in the first byte of a response
+ to an openocd error, logs any error/wait status as debug output.
+*/
+static int stlink_usb_error_check(void *handle)
+{
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+
+ assert(handle != NULL);
+
+ /* TODO: no error checking yet on api V1 */
+ if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
+ h->databuf[0] = STLINK_DEBUG_ERR_OK;
+
+ switch (h->databuf[0]) {
+ case STLINK_DEBUG_ERR_OK:
+ return ERROR_OK;
+ case STLINK_DEBUG_ERR_FAULT:
+ LOG_DEBUG("SWD fault response (0x%x)", STLINK_DEBUG_ERR_FAULT);
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ case STLINK_SWD_AP_WAIT:
+ LOG_DEBUG("wait status SWD_AP_WAIT (0x%x)", STLINK_SWD_AP_WAIT);
+ return ERROR_WAIT;
+ case STLINK_SWD_DP_WAIT:
+ LOG_DEBUG("wait status SWD_DP_WAIT (0x%x)", STLINK_SWD_DP_WAIT);
+ return ERROR_WAIT;
+ case STLINK_JTAG_WRITE_ERROR:
+ LOG_DEBUG("Write error");
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ case STLINK_JTAG_WRITE_VERIF_ERROR:
+ LOG_DEBUG("Verify error");
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ case STLINK_SWD_AP_FAULT:
+ /* git://git.ac6.fr/openocd commit 657e3e885b9ee10
+ * returns ERROR_OK with the comment:
+ * Change in error status when reading outside RAM.
+ * This fix allows CDT plugin to visualize memory.
+ */
+ LOG_DEBUG("STLINK_SWD_AP_FAULT");
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ case STLINK_SWD_AP_ERROR:
+ LOG_DEBUG("STLINK_SWD_AP_ERROR");
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ case STLINK_SWD_AP_PARITY_ERROR:
+ LOG_DEBUG("STLINK_SWD_AP_PARITY_ERROR");
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ case STLINK_SWD_DP_FAULT:
+ LOG_DEBUG("STLINK_SWD_DP_FAULT");
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ case STLINK_SWD_DP_ERROR:
+ LOG_DEBUG("STLINK_SWD_DP_ERROR");
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ case STLINK_SWD_DP_PARITY_ERROR:
+ LOG_DEBUG("STLINK_SWD_DP_PARITY_ERROR");
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ case STLINK_SWD_AP_WDATA_ERROR:
+ LOG_DEBUG("STLINK_SWD_AP_WDATA_ERROR");
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ case STLINK_SWD_AP_STICKY_ERROR:
+ LOG_DEBUG("STLINK_SWD_AP_STICKY_ERROR");
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ case STLINK_SWD_AP_STICKYORUN_ERROR:
+ LOG_DEBUG("STLINK_SWD_AP_STICKYORUN_ERROR");
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ default:
+ LOG_DEBUG("unknown/unexpected STLINK status code 0x%x", h->databuf[0]);
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/** Issue an STLINK command via USB transfer, with retries on any wait status responses.
+
+ Works for commands where the STLINK_DEBUG status is returned in the first
+ byte of the response packet.
+
+ Returns an openocd result code.
+*/
+static int stlink_cmd_allow_retry(void *handle, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
+{
+ int retries = 0;
+ int res;
+ while (1) {
+ res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, buf, size);
+ if (res != ERROR_OK)
+ return res;
+ res = stlink_usb_error_check(handle);
+ if (res == ERROR_WAIT && retries < MAX_WAIT_RETRIES) {
+ usleep((1<<retries++) * 1000);
+ continue;
+ }
+ return res;
+ }
+}
+
/** */
static int stlink_usb_read_trace(void *handle, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
{
assert(h->version.stlink >= 2);
- if (jtag_libusb_bulk_read(h->fd, STLINK_TRACE_EP, (char *)buf,
+ if (jtag_libusb_bulk_read(h->fd, h->trace_ep, (char *)buf,
size, STLINK_READ_TIMEOUT) != size) {
LOG_ERROR("bulk trace read failed");
return ERROR_FAIL;
h->cmdidx += 4;
buf_set_u32(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, 0, 32, size);
h->cmdidx += 4;
- h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = (direction == STLINK_RX_EP ? ENDPOINT_IN : ENDPOINT_OUT);
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = (direction == h->rx_ep ? ENDPOINT_IN : ENDPOINT_OUT);
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = 0; /* lun */
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_CMD_SIZE_V1;
}
stlink_usb_xfer_v1_create_cmd(handle, direction, size);
}
-static const char * const stlink_usb_error_msg[] = {
- "unknown"
-};
-
-/** */
-static int stlink_usb_error_check(void *handle)
-{
- int res;
- const char *err_msg = 0;
- struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
-
- assert(handle != NULL);
-
- /* TODO: no error checking yet on api V1 */
- if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
- h->databuf[0] = STLINK_DEBUG_ERR_OK;
-
- switch (h->databuf[0]) {
- case STLINK_DEBUG_ERR_OK:
- res = ERROR_OK;
- break;
- case STLINK_DEBUG_ERR_FAULT:
- default:
- err_msg = stlink_usb_error_msg[0];
- res = ERROR_FAIL;
- break;
- }
-
- if (res != ERROR_OK)
- LOG_DEBUG("status error: %d ('%s')", h->databuf[0], err_msg);
-
- return res;
-}
-
/** */
static int stlink_usb_version(void *handle)
{
assert(handle != NULL);
- stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, 6);
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 6);
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_GET_VERSION;
if (h->version.stlink == 1 || h->version.jtag < 13)
return ERROR_COMMAND_NOTFOUND;
- stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, 8);
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 8);
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_GET_TARGET_VOLTAGE;
return ERROR_OK;
}
+static int stlink_usb_set_swdclk(void *handle, uint16_t clk_divisor)
+{
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+
+ assert(handle != NULL);
+
+ /* only supported by stlink/v2 and for firmware >= 22 */
+ if (h->version.stlink == 1 || h->version.jtag < 22)
+ return ERROR_COMMAND_NOTFOUND;
+
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 2);
+
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_SWD_SET_FREQ;
+ h_u16_to_le(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, clk_divisor);
+ h->cmdidx += 2;
+
+ int result = stlink_cmd_allow_retry(handle, h->databuf, 2);
+
+ if (result != ERROR_OK)
+ return result;
+
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
/** */
static int stlink_usb_current_mode(void *handle, uint8_t *mode)
{
assert(handle != NULL);
- stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, 2);
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 2);
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_GET_CURRENT_MODE;
/** */
static int stlink_usb_mode_enter(void *handle, enum stlink_mode type)
{
- int res;
int rx_size = 0;
struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V2)
rx_size = 2;
- stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, rx_size);
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, rx_size);
switch (type) {
case STLINK_MODE_DEBUG_JTAG:
return ERROR_FAIL;
}
- res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, rx_size);
-
- if (res != ERROR_OK)
- return res;
-
- res = stlink_usb_error_check(h);
-
- return res;
+ return stlink_cmd_allow_retry(handle, h->databuf, rx_size);
}
/** */
static int stlink_usb_assert_srst(void *handle, int srst);
+static enum stlink_mode stlink_get_mode(enum hl_transports t)
+{
+ switch (t) {
+ case HL_TRANSPORT_SWD:
+ return STLINK_MODE_DEBUG_SWD;
+ case HL_TRANSPORT_JTAG:
+ return STLINK_MODE_DEBUG_JTAG;
+ case HL_TRANSPORT_SWIM:
+ return STLINK_MODE_DEBUG_SWIM;
+ default:
+ return STLINK_MODE_UNKNOWN;
+ }
+}
+
/** */
static int stlink_usb_init_mode(void *handle, bool connect_under_reset)
{
LOG_DEBUG("MODE: 0x%02X", mode);
/* set selected mode */
- switch (h->transport) {
- case HL_TRANSPORT_SWD:
- emode = STLINK_MODE_DEBUG_SWD;
- break;
- case HL_TRANSPORT_JTAG:
- emode = STLINK_MODE_DEBUG_JTAG;
- break;
- case HL_TRANSPORT_SWIM:
- emode = STLINK_MODE_DEBUG_SWIM;
- break;
- default:
- emode = STLINK_MODE_UNKNOWN;
- break;
- }
+ emode = stlink_get_mode(h->transport);
if (emode == STLINK_MODE_UNKNOWN) {
LOG_ERROR("selected mode (transport) not supported");
assert(handle != NULL);
- stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, 4);
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 4);
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_READCOREID;
assert(handle != NULL);
- stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, 8);
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 8);
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_READDEBUGREG;
h_u32_to_le(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, addr);
h->cmdidx += 4;
- res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 8);
-
+ res = stlink_cmd_allow_retry(handle, h->databuf, 8);
if (res != ERROR_OK)
return res;
*val = le_to_h_u32(h->databuf + 4);
-
- return h->databuf[0] == STLINK_DEBUG_ERR_OK ? ERROR_OK : ERROR_FAIL;
+ return ERROR_OK;
}
static int stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(void *handle, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
{
- int res;
struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
assert(handle != NULL);
- stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, 2);
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 2);
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
h_u32_to_le(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, val);
h->cmdidx += 4;
- res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 2);
-
- if (res != ERROR_OK)
- return res;
-
- return h->databuf[0] == STLINK_DEBUG_ERR_OK ? ERROR_OK : ERROR_FAIL;
+ return stlink_cmd_allow_retry(handle, h->databuf, 2);
}
/** */
-static void stlink_usb_trace_read(void *handle)
+static int stlink_usb_trace_read(void *handle, uint8_t *buf, size_t *size)
{
struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
if (h->trace.enabled && h->version.jtag >= STLINK_TRACE_MIN_VERSION) {
int res;
- stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, 10);
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 10);
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_GET_TRACE_NB;
res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 2);
- if (res == ERROR_OK) {
- uint8_t buf[STLINK_TRACE_SIZE];
- size_t size = le_to_h_u16(h->databuf);
-
- if (size > 0) {
- size = size < sizeof(buf) ? size : sizeof(buf) - 1;
-
- res = stlink_usb_read_trace(handle, buf, size);
- if (res == ERROR_OK) {
- if (h->trace.output_f) {
- /* Log retrieved trace output */
- if (fwrite(buf, 1, size, h->trace.output_f) > 0)
- fflush(h->trace.output_f);
- }
- }
- }
+ if (res != ERROR_OK)
+ return res;
+
+ size_t bytes_avail = le_to_h_u16(h->databuf);
+ *size = bytes_avail < *size ? bytes_avail : *size - 1;
+
+ if (*size > 0) {
+ res = stlink_usb_read_trace(handle, buf, *size);
+ if (res != ERROR_OK)
+ return res;
+ return ERROR_OK;
}
}
+ *size = 0;
+ return ERROR_OK;
}
static enum target_state stlink_usb_v2_get_status(void *handle)
else if (status & S_RESET_ST)
return TARGET_RESET;
- stlink_usb_trace_read(handle);
-
return TARGET_RUNNING;
}
assert(handle != NULL);
- if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V2)
- return stlink_usb_v2_get_status(handle);
+ if (h->reconnect_pending) {
+ LOG_INFO("Previous state query failed, trying to reconnect");
+ res = stlink_usb_mode_enter(handle, stlink_get_mode(h->transport));
+
+ if (res != ERROR_OK)
+ return TARGET_UNKNOWN;
+
+ h->reconnect_pending = false;
+ }
+
+ if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V2) {
+ res = stlink_usb_v2_get_status(handle);
+ if (res == TARGET_UNKNOWN)
+ h->reconnect_pending = true;
+ return res;
+ }
- stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, 2);
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 2);
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_GETSTATUS;
if (h->databuf[0] == STLINK_CORE_HALTED)
return TARGET_HALTED;
- return TARGET_UNKNOWN;
-}
-
-/** */
-static int stlink_usb_reset(void *handle)
-{
- int res;
- struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
-
- assert(handle != NULL);
-
- stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, 2);
-
- h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
-
- if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
- h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV1_RESETSYS;
- else
- h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_RESETSYS;
-
- res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 2);
-
- if (res != ERROR_OK)
- return res;
-
- LOG_DEBUG("RESET: 0x%08X", h->databuf[0]);
-
- /* the following is not a error under swd (using hardware srst), so return success */
- if (h->databuf[0] == STLINK_SWD_AP_WAIT || h->databuf[0] == STLINK_SWD_DP_WAIT)
- return ERROR_OK;
+ h->reconnect_pending = true;
- return h->databuf[0] == STLINK_DEBUG_ERR_OK ? ERROR_OK : ERROR_FAIL;
+ return TARGET_UNKNOWN;
}
static int stlink_usb_assert_srst(void *handle, int srst)
{
- int res;
struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
assert(handle != NULL);
- if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
+ if (h->version.stlink == 1)
return ERROR_COMMAND_NOTFOUND;
- stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, 2);
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 2);
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_DRIVE_NRST;
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = srst;
- res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 2);
-
- if (res != ERROR_OK)
- return res;
-
- return h->databuf[0] == STLINK_DEBUG_ERR_OK ? ERROR_OK : ERROR_FAIL;
-}
-
-/** */
-static int stlink_configure_target_trace_port(void *handle)
-{
- int res;
- uint32_t reg;
- struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
-
- assert(handle != NULL);
-
- /* configure the TPI */
-
- /* enable the trace subsystem */
- res = stlink_usb_v2_read_debug_reg(handle, DCB_DEMCR, ®);
- if (res != ERROR_OK)
- goto out;
- res = stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(handle, DCB_DEMCR, TRCENA|reg);
- if (res != ERROR_OK)
- goto out;
- /* set the TPI clock prescaler */
- res = stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(handle, TPI_ACPR, h->trace.prescale);
- if (res != ERROR_OK)
- goto out;
- /* select the pin protocol. The STLinkv2 only supports asynchronous
- * UART emulation (NRZ) mode, so that's what we pick. */
- res = stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(handle, TPI_SPPR, 0x02);
- if (res != ERROR_OK)
- goto out;
- /* disable continuous formatting */
- res = stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(handle, TPI_FFCR, (1<<8));
- if (res != ERROR_OK)
- goto out;
-
- /* configure the ITM */
-
- /* unlock access to the ITM registers */
- res = stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(handle, ITM_LAR, 0xC5ACCE55);
- if (res != ERROR_OK)
- goto out;
- /* enable trace with ATB ID 1 */
- res = stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(handle, ITM_TCR, (1<<16)|(1<<0)|(1<<2));
- if (res != ERROR_OK)
- goto out;
- /* trace privilege */
- res = stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(handle, ITM_TPR, 1);
- if (res != ERROR_OK)
- goto out;
- /* trace port enable (port 0) */
- res = stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(handle, ITM_TER, (1<<0));
- if (res != ERROR_OK)
- goto out;
-
- res = ERROR_OK;
-out:
- return res;
+ return stlink_cmd_allow_retry(handle, h->databuf, 2);
}
/** */
assert(h->version.jtag >= STLINK_TRACE_MIN_VERSION);
- LOG_DEBUG("Tracing: disable\n");
+ LOG_DEBUG("Tracing: disable");
- stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, 2);
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 2);
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_STOP_TRACE_RX;
res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 2);
assert(handle != NULL);
if (h->version.jtag >= STLINK_TRACE_MIN_VERSION) {
- uint32_t trace_hz;
-
- res = stlink_configure_target_trace_port(handle);
- if (res != ERROR_OK)
- LOG_ERROR("Unable to configure tracing on target\n");
-
- trace_hz = h->trace.prescale > 0 ?
- h->trace.source_hz / (h->trace.prescale + 1) :
- h->trace.source_hz;
-
- stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, 10);
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 10);
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_START_TRACE_RX;
h_u16_to_le(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, (uint16_t)STLINK_TRACE_SIZE);
h->cmdidx += 2;
- h_u32_to_le(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, trace_hz);
+ h_u32_to_le(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, h->trace.source_hz);
h->cmdidx += 4;
res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 2);
if (res == ERROR_OK) {
h->trace.enabled = true;
- LOG_DEBUG("Tracing: recording at %" PRIu32 "Hz\n", trace_hz);
+ LOG_DEBUG("Tracing: recording at %" PRIu32 "Hz", h->trace.source_hz);
}
} else {
LOG_ERROR("Tracing is not supported by this version.");
return res;
}
+/** */
+static int stlink_usb_reset(void *handle)
+{
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+ int retval;
+
+ assert(handle != NULL);
+
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 2);
+
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
+
+ if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV1_RESETSYS;
+ else
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_RESETSYS;
+
+ retval = stlink_cmd_allow_retry(handle, h->databuf, 2);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+
+ if (h->trace.enabled) {
+ stlink_usb_trace_disable(h);
+ return stlink_usb_trace_enable(h);
+ }
+
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
/** */
static int stlink_usb_run(void *handle)
{
if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V2) {
res = stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(handle, DCB_DHCSR, DBGKEY|C_DEBUGEN);
- /* Try to start tracing, if requested */
- if (res == ERROR_OK && h->trace.source_hz) {
- if (stlink_usb_trace_enable(handle) == ERROR_OK)
- LOG_DEBUG("Tracing: enabled\n");
- else
- LOG_ERROR("Tracing: enable failed\n");
- }
-
return res;
}
- stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, 2);
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 2);
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_RUNCORE;
- res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 2);
-
- if (res != ERROR_OK)
- return res;
-
- return h->databuf[0] == STLINK_DEBUG_ERR_OK ? ERROR_OK : ERROR_FAIL;
+ return stlink_cmd_allow_retry(handle, h->databuf, 2);
}
/** */
if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V2) {
res = stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(handle, DCB_DHCSR, DBGKEY|C_HALT|C_DEBUGEN);
- if (res == ERROR_OK && h->trace.enabled)
- stlink_usb_trace_disable(handle);
-
return res;
}
- stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, 2);
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 2);
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_FORCEDEBUG;
- res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 2);
-
- if (res != ERROR_OK)
- return res;
-
- return h->databuf[0] == STLINK_DEBUG_ERR_OK ? ERROR_OK : ERROR_FAIL;
+ return stlink_cmd_allow_retry(handle, h->databuf, 2);
}
/** */
static int stlink_usb_step(void *handle)
{
- int res;
struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
assert(handle != NULL);
if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V2) {
/* TODO: this emulates the v1 api, it should really use a similar auto mask isr
- * that the cortex-m3 currently does. */
+ * that the Cortex-M3 currently does. */
stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(handle, DCB_DHCSR, DBGKEY|C_HALT|C_MASKINTS|C_DEBUGEN);
stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(handle, DCB_DHCSR, DBGKEY|C_STEP|C_MASKINTS|C_DEBUGEN);
return stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(handle, DCB_DHCSR, DBGKEY|C_HALT|C_DEBUGEN);
}
- stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, 2);
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 2);
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_STEPCORE;
- res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 2);
-
- if (res != ERROR_OK)
- return res;
-
- return h->databuf[0] == STLINK_DEBUG_ERR_OK ? ERROR_OK : ERROR_FAIL;
+ return stlink_cmd_allow_retry(handle, h->databuf, 2);
}
/** */
assert(handle != NULL);
- stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, 84);
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 84);
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
assert(handle != NULL);
- stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1 ? 4 : 8);
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1 ? 4 : 8);
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_READREG;
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = num;
- res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1 ? 4 : 8);
-
- if (res != ERROR_OK)
- return res;
-
- if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
+ if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1) {
+ res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 4);
+ if (res != ERROR_OK)
+ return res;
*val = le_to_h_u32(h->databuf);
- else {
+ return ERROR_OK;
+ } else {
+ res = stlink_cmd_allow_retry(handle, h->databuf, 8);
+ if (res != ERROR_OK)
+ return res;
*val = le_to_h_u32(h->databuf + 4);
- return h->databuf[0] == STLINK_DEBUG_ERR_OK ? ERROR_OK : ERROR_FAIL;
+ return ERROR_OK;
}
-
- return ERROR_OK;
}
/** */
static int stlink_usb_write_reg(void *handle, int num, uint32_t val)
{
- int res;
struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
assert(handle != NULL);
- stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, 2);
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 2);
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
h_u32_to_le(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, val);
h->cmdidx += 4;
- res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 2);
-
- if (res != ERROR_OK)
- return res;
-
- return h->databuf[0] == STLINK_DEBUG_ERR_OK ? ERROR_OK : ERROR_FAIL;
+ return stlink_cmd_allow_retry(handle, h->databuf, 2);
}
static int stlink_usb_get_rw_status(void *handle)
if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
return ERROR_OK;
- stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, 2);
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 2);
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_GETLASTRWSTATUS;
if (res != ERROR_OK)
return res;
- return h->databuf[0] == STLINK_DEBUG_ERR_OK ? ERROR_OK : res;
+ return stlink_usb_error_check(h);
}
/** */
return ERROR_FAIL;
}
- stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, read_len);
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, read_len);
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_READMEM_8BIT;
return ERROR_FAIL;
}
- stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_TX_EP, len);
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->tx_ep, len);
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_WRITEMEM_8BIT;
return ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS;
}
- stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_RX_EP, len);
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, len);
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_READMEM_32BIT;
return ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS;
}
- stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, STLINK_TX_EP, len);
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->tx_ep, len);
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_WRITEMEM_32BIT;
{
int retval = ERROR_OK;
uint32_t bytes_remaining;
+ int retries = 0;
struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
/* calculate byte count */
uint32_t head_bytes = 4 - (addr % 4);
retval = stlink_usb_read_mem8(handle, addr, head_bytes, buffer);
+ if (retval == ERROR_WAIT && retries < MAX_WAIT_RETRIES) {
+ usleep((1<<retries++) * 1000);
+ continue;
+ }
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
buffer += head_bytes;
} else
retval = stlink_usb_read_mem8(handle, addr, bytes_remaining, buffer);
+ if (retval == ERROR_WAIT && retries < MAX_WAIT_RETRIES) {
+ usleep((1<<retries++) * 1000);
+ continue;
+ }
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
{
int retval = ERROR_OK;
uint32_t bytes_remaining;
+ int retries = 0;
struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
/* calculate byte count */
uint32_t head_bytes = 4 - (addr % 4);
retval = stlink_usb_write_mem8(handle, addr, head_bytes, buffer);
+ if (retval == ERROR_WAIT && retries < MAX_WAIT_RETRIES) {
+ usleep((1<<retries++) * 1000);
+ continue;
+ }
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
buffer += head_bytes;
} else
retval = stlink_usb_write_mem8(handle, addr, bytes_remaining, buffer);
+ if (retval == ERROR_WAIT && retries < MAX_WAIT_RETRIES) {
+ usleep((1<<retries++) * 1000);
+ continue;
+ }
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
}
/** */
-static int stlink_usb_close(void *fd)
+static int stlink_usb_override_target(const char *targetname)
+{
+ return !strcmp(targetname, "cortex_m");
+}
+
+static int stlink_speed(void *handle, int khz, bool query)
+{
+ unsigned i;
+ int speed_index = -1;
+ int speed_diff = INT_MAX;
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+
+ /* only supported by stlink/v2 and for firmware >= 22 */
+ if (h && (h->version.stlink == 1 || h->version.jtag < 22))
+ return khz;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(stlink_khz_to_speed_map); i++) {
+ if (khz == stlink_khz_to_speed_map[i].speed) {
+ speed_index = i;
+ break;
+ } else {
+ int current_diff = khz - stlink_khz_to_speed_map[i].speed;
+ /* get abs value for comparison */
+ current_diff = (current_diff > 0) ? current_diff : -current_diff;
+ if ((current_diff < speed_diff) && khz >= stlink_khz_to_speed_map[i].speed) {
+ speed_diff = current_diff;
+ speed_index = i;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ bool match = true;
+
+ if (speed_index == -1) {
+ /* this will only be here if we cannot match the slow speed.
+ * use the slowest speed we support.*/
+ speed_index = ARRAY_SIZE(stlink_khz_to_speed_map) - 1;
+ match = false;
+ } else if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(stlink_khz_to_speed_map))
+ match = false;
+
+ if (!match && query) {
+ LOG_INFO("Unable to match requested speed %d kHz, using %d kHz", \
+ khz, stlink_khz_to_speed_map[speed_index].speed);
+ }
+
+ if (h && !query) {
+ int result = stlink_usb_set_swdclk(h, stlink_khz_to_speed_map[speed_index].speed_divisor);
+ if (result != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("Unable to set adapter speed");
+ return khz;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return stlink_khz_to_speed_map[speed_index].speed;
+}
+
+/** */
+static int stlink_usb_close(void *handle)
{
- struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = fd;
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
- if (h->fd)
+ if (h && h->fd)
jtag_libusb_close(h->fd);
- free(fd);
+ free(h);
return ERROR_OK;
}
h->transport = param->transport;
- const uint16_t vids[] = { param->vid, 0 };
- const uint16_t pids[] = { param->pid, 0 };
-
- LOG_DEBUG("transport: %d vid: 0x%04x pid: 0x%04x", param->transport,
- param->vid, param->pid);
+ for (unsigned i = 0; param->vid[i]; i++) {
+ LOG_DEBUG("transport: %d vid: 0x%04x pid: 0x%04x serial: %s",
+ param->transport, param->vid[i], param->pid[i],
+ param->serial ? param->serial : "");
+ }
/*
On certain host USB configurations(e.g. MacBook Air)
in order to become operational.
*/
do {
- if (jtag_libusb_open(vids, pids, &h->fd) != ERROR_OK) {
+ if (jtag_libusb_open(param->vid, param->pid, param->serial, &h->fd) != ERROR_OK) {
LOG_ERROR("open failed");
goto error_open;
}
goto error_open;
}
+ /* RX EP is common for all versions */
+ h->rx_ep = STLINK_RX_EP;
+
+ uint16_t pid;
+ if (jtag_libusb_get_pid(jtag_libusb_get_device(h->fd), &pid) != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_DEBUG("libusb_get_pid failed");
+ goto error_open;
+ }
+
/* wrap version for first read */
- switch (param->pid) {
- case 0x3744:
- h->version.stlink = 1;
- break;
- default:
- h->version.stlink = 2;
- break;
+ switch (pid) {
+ case STLINK_V1_PID:
+ h->version.stlink = 1;
+ h->tx_ep = STLINK_TX_EP;
+ h->trace_ep = STLINK_TRACE_EP;
+ break;
+ case STLINK_V2_1_PID:
+ h->version.stlink = 2;
+ h->tx_ep = STLINK_V2_1_TX_EP;
+ h->trace_ep = STLINK_V2_1_TRACE_EP;
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* fall through - we assume V2 to be the default version*/
+ case STLINK_V2_PID:
+ h->version.stlink = 2;
+ h->tx_ep = STLINK_TX_EP;
+ h->trace_ep = STLINK_TRACE_EP;
+ break;
}
/* get the device version */
}
} while (1);
- /* compare usb vid/pid */
- if ((param->vid != h->vid) || (param->pid != h->pid))
- LOG_INFO("vid/pid are not identical: 0x%04X/0x%04X 0x%04X/0x%04X",
- param->vid, param->pid,
- h->vid, h->pid);
-
/* check if mode is supported */
err = ERROR_OK;
/* set the used jtag api, this will default to the newest supported version */
h->jtag_api = api;
- if (h->jtag_api >= 2 && param->trace_source_hz > 0) {
- uint32_t prescale;
-
- prescale = param->trace_source_hz > STLINK_TRACE_MAX_HZ ?
- (param->trace_source_hz / STLINK_TRACE_MAX_HZ) - 1 : 0;
-
- h->trace.output_f = param->trace_f;
- h->trace.source_hz = param->trace_source_hz;
- h->trace.prescale = prescale;
- }
-
/* initialize the debug hardware */
err = stlink_usb_init_mode(h, param->connect_under_reset);
if (err != ERROR_OK) {
- LOG_ERROR("init mode failed");
+ LOG_ERROR("init mode failed (unable to connect to the target)");
goto error_open;
}
+ /* clock speed only supported by stlink/v2 and for firmware >= 22 */
+ if (h->version.stlink >= 2 && h->version.jtag >= 22) {
+ LOG_DEBUG("Supported clock speeds are:");
+
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(stlink_khz_to_speed_map); i++)
+ LOG_DEBUG("%d kHz", stlink_khz_to_speed_map[i].speed);
+
+ stlink_speed(h, param->initial_interface_speed, false);
+ }
+
/* get cpuid, so we can determine the max page size
* start with a safe default */
h->max_mem_packet = (1 << 10);
return ERROR_FAIL;
}
+int stlink_config_trace(void *handle, bool enabled, enum tpio_pin_protocol pin_protocol,
+ uint32_t port_size, unsigned int *trace_freq)
+{
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+
+ if (enabled && (h->jtag_api < 2 || pin_protocol != ASYNC_UART)) {
+ LOG_ERROR("The attached ST-LINK version doesn't support this trace mode");
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+
+ if (!enabled) {
+ stlink_usb_trace_disable(h);
+ return ERROR_OK;
+ }
+
+ if (*trace_freq > STLINK_TRACE_MAX_HZ) {
+ LOG_ERROR("ST-LINK doesn't support SWO frequency higher than %u",
+ STLINK_TRACE_MAX_HZ);
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+
+ stlink_usb_trace_disable(h);
+
+ if (!*trace_freq)
+ *trace_freq = STLINK_TRACE_MAX_HZ;
+ h->trace.source_hz = *trace_freq;
+
+ return stlink_usb_trace_enable(h);
+}
+
/** */
struct hl_layout_api_s stlink_usb_layout_api = {
/** */
/** */
.write_mem = stlink_usb_write_mem,
/** */
- .write_debug_reg = stlink_usb_write_debug_reg
+ .write_debug_reg = stlink_usb_write_debug_reg,
+ /** */
+ .override_target = stlink_usb_override_target,
+ /** */
+ .speed = stlink_speed,
+ /** */
+ .config_trace = stlink_config_trace,
+ /** */
+ .poll_trace = stlink_usb_trace_read,
};
projects / openocd / blobdiff