]> git.sur5r.net Git - openocd/commitdiff
Rolf Meeser <rolfm_9dq@yahoo.de> adds flash support for NXP's LPC2900 family (ARM968E).
authoroharboe <oharboe@b42882b7-edfa-0310-969c-e2dbd0fdcd60>
Wed, 16 Sep 2009 12:38:26 +0000 (12:38 +0000)
committeroharboe <oharboe@b42882b7-edfa-0310-969c-e2dbd0fdcd60>
Wed, 16 Sep 2009 12:38:26 +0000 (12:38 +0000)
git-svn-id: svn://svn.berlios.de/openocd/trunk@2715 b42882b7-edfa-0310-969c-e2dbd0fdcd60

doc/openocd.texi
src/flash/Makefile.am
src/flash/flash.c
src/flash/lpc2900.c [new file with mode: 0644]
src/flash/lpc2900.h [new file with mode: 0644]
tcl/board/hitex_lpc2929.cfg [new file with mode: 0644]
tcl/target/lpc2900.cfg [new file with mode: 0644]

index 389b2a9d1b39371ba580ce9e3224eaeb68f6efdc..013d08a16a2ee774844bde73b22385c74148f4b4 100644 (file)
@@ -3309,7 +3309,15 @@ and executed.
 
 @deffn {Flash Driver} lpc2000
 Most members of the LPC1700 and LPC2000 microcontroller families from NXP
-include internal flash and use Cortex-M3 (LPC1700) or ARM7TDMI (LPC2000)  cores.
+include internal flash and use Cortex-M3 (LPC1700) or ARM7TDMI (LPC2000) cores.
+
+@quotation Note
+There are LPC2000 devices which are not supported by the @var{lpc2000}
+driver:
+The LPC2888 is supported by the @var{lpc288x} driver.
+The LPC29xx family is supported by the @var{lpc2900} driver.
+@end quotation
+
 The @var{lpc2000} driver defines two mandatory and one optional parameters,
 which must appear in the following order:
 
@@ -3349,6 +3357,129 @@ flash bank lpc288x 0 0 0 0 $_TARGETNAME 12000000
 @end example
 @end deffn
 
+@deffn {Flash Driver} lpc2900
+This driver supports the LPC29xx ARM968E based microcontroller family
+from NXP.
+
+The predefined parameters @var{base}, @var{size}, @var{chip_width} and
+@var{bus_width} of the @code{flash bank} command are ignored. Flash size and
+sector layout are auto-configured by the driver.
+The driver has one additional mandatory parameter: The CPU clock rate
+(in kHz) at the time the flash operations will take place. Most of the time this
+will not be the crystal frequency, but a higher PLL frequency. The
+@code{reset-init} event handler in the board script is usually the place where
+you start the PLL.
+
+The driver rejects flashless devices (currently the LPC2930).
+
+The EEPROM in LPC2900 devices is not mapped directly into the address space.
+It must be handled much more like NAND flash memory, and will therefore be
+handled by a separate @code{lpc2900_eeprom} driver (not yet available).
+
+Sector protection in terms of the LPC2900 is handled transparently. Every time a
+sector needs to be erased or programmed, it is automatically unprotected.
+What is shown as protection status in the @code{flash info} command, is
+actually the LPC2900 @emph{sector security}. This is a mechanism to prevent a
+sector from ever being erased or programmed again. As this is an irreversible
+mechanism, it is handled by a special command (@code{lpc2900 secure_sector}),
+and not by the standard @code{flash protect} command.
+
+Example for a 125 MHz clock frequency:
+@example
+flash bank lpc2900 0 0 0 0 $_TARGETNAME 125000
+@end example
+
+Some @code{lpc2900}-specific commands are defined. In the following command list,
+the @var{bank} parameter is the bank number as obtained by the
+@code{flash banks} command.
+
+@deffn Command {lpc2900 signature} bank
+Calculates a 128-bit hash value, the @emph{signature}, from the whole flash
+content. This is a hardware feature of the flash block, hence the calculation is
+very fast. You may use this to verify the content of a programmed device against
+a known signature.
+Example:
+@example
+lpc2900 signature 0
+  signature: 0x5f40cdc8:0xc64e592e:0x10490f89:0x32a0f317
+@end example
+@end deffn
+
+@deffn Command {lpc2900 read_custom} bank filename
+Reads the 912 bytes of customer information from the flash index sector, and
+saves it to a file in binary format.
+Example:
+@example
+lpc2900 read_custom 0 /path_to/customer_info.bin
+@end example
+@end deffn
+
+The index sector of the flash is a @emph{write-only} sector. It cannot be
+erased! In order to guard against unintentional write access, all following
+commands need to be preceeded by a successful call to the @code{password}
+command:
+
+@deffn Command {lpc2900 password} bank password
+You need to use this command right before each of the following commands:
+@code{lpc2900 write_custom}, @code{lpc2900 secure_sector},
+@code{lpc2900 secure_jtag}.
+
+The password string is fixed to "I_know_what_I_am_doing".
+Example:
+@example
+lpc2900 password 0 I_know_what_I_am_doing
+  Potentially dangerous operation allowed in next command!
+@end example
+@end deffn
+
+@deffn Command {lpc2900 write_custom} bank filename type
+Writes the content of the file into the customer info space of the flash index
+sector. The filetype can be specified with the @var{type} field. Possible values
+for @var{type} are: @var{bin} (binary), @var{ihex} (Intel hex format),
+@var{elf} (ELF binary) or @var{s19} (Motorola S-records). The file must
+contain a single section, and the contained data length must be exactly
+912 bytes.
+@quotation Attention
+This cannot be reverted! Be careful!
+@end quotation
+Example:
+@example
+lpc2900 write_custom 0 /path_to/customer_info.bin bin
+@end example
+@end deffn
+
+@deffn Command {lpc2900 secure_sector} bank first last
+Secures the sector range from @var{first} to @var{last} (including) against
+further program and erase operations. The sector security will be effective
+after the next power cycle.
+@quotation Attention
+This cannot be reverted! Be careful!
+@end quotation
+Secured sectors appear as @emph{protected} in the @code{flash info} command.
+Example:
+@example
+lpc2900 secure_sector 0 1 1
+flash info 0
+  #0 : lpc2900 at 0x20000000, size 0x000c0000, (...)
+          #  0: 0x00000000 (0x2000 8kB) not protected
+          #  1: 0x00002000 (0x2000 8kB) protected
+          #  2: 0x00004000 (0x2000 8kB) not protected
+@end example
+@end deffn
+
+@deffn Command {lpc2900 secure_jtag} bank
+Irreversibly disable the JTAG port. The new JTAG security setting will be
+effective after the next power cycle.
+@quotation Attention
+This cannot be reverted! Be careful!
+@end quotation
+Examples:
+@example
+lpc2900 secure_jtag 0
+@end example
+@end deffn
+@end deffn
+
 @deffn {Flash Driver} ocl
 @emph{No idea what this is, other than using some arm7/arm9 core.}
 
index 9a180960f5d49db2596707e5a83501e025109a70..27846d768016efd377000eaffcf17a47dcaa10a4 100644 (file)
@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ libflash_la_SOURCES = \
        arm_nandio.c \
        flash.c \
        lpc2000.c \
+       lpc288x.c \
+       lpc2900.c \
        cfi.c \
        non_cfi.c \
        at91sam7.c \
@@ -32,7 +34,6 @@ libflash_la_SOURCES = \
        s3c2412_nand.c \
        s3c2440_nand.c \
        s3c2443_nand.c \
-       lpc288x.c \
        ocl.c \
        mflash.c \
        pic32mx.c \
@@ -43,6 +44,8 @@ noinst_HEADERS = \
        arm_nandio.h \
        flash.h \
        lpc2000.h \
+       lpc288x.h \
+       lpc2900.h \
        cfi.h \
        non_cfi.h \
        at91sam7.h \
@@ -57,7 +60,6 @@ noinst_HEADERS = \
        tms470.h \
        s3c24xx_nand.h \
        s3c24xx_regs_nand.h \
-       lpc288x.h \
        mflash.h \
        ocl.h \
        pic32mx.h \
index ce1dc4fe13d879293eeec4022b20552ef822b831..e73dfa7013faa7e88774a8a5a3a31df49af8ca50 100644 (file)
@@ -47,6 +47,8 @@ static int handle_flash_protect_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char
 /* flash drivers
  */
 extern flash_driver_t lpc2000_flash;
+extern flash_driver_t lpc288x_flash;
+extern flash_driver_t lpc2900_flash;
 extern flash_driver_t cfi_flash;
 extern flash_driver_t at91sam3_flash;
 extern flash_driver_t at91sam7_flash;
@@ -58,13 +60,14 @@ extern flash_driver_t str9xpec_flash;
 extern flash_driver_t stm32x_flash;
 extern flash_driver_t tms470_flash;
 extern flash_driver_t ecosflash_flash;
-extern flash_driver_t lpc288x_flash;
 extern flash_driver_t ocl_flash;
 extern flash_driver_t pic32mx_flash;
 extern flash_driver_t avr_flash;
 
 flash_driver_t *flash_drivers[] = {
        &lpc2000_flash,
+       &lpc288x_flash,
+       &lpc2900_flash,
        &cfi_flash,
        &at91sam7_flash,
        &at91sam3_flash,
@@ -76,7 +79,6 @@ flash_driver_t *flash_drivers[] = {
        &stm32x_flash,
        &tms470_flash,
        &ecosflash_flash,
-       &lpc288x_flash,
        &ocl_flash,
        &pic32mx_flash,
        &avr_flash,
diff --git a/src/flash/lpc2900.c b/src/flash/lpc2900.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..ab06a16
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,1926 @@
+/***************************************************************************\r
+ *   Copyright (C) 2009 by                                                 *\r
+ *   Rolf Meeser <rolfm_9dq@yahoo.de>                                      *\r
+ *                                                                         *\r
+ *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *\r
+ *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *\r
+ *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *\r
+ *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *\r
+ *                                                                         *\r
+ *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *\r
+ *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *\r
+ *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *\r
+ *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *\r
+ *                                                                         *\r
+ *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *\r
+ *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *\r
+ *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *\r
+ *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *\r
+ ***************************************************************************/\r
+\r
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H\r
+#include "config.h"\r
+#endif\r
+\r
+\r
+#include "image.h"\r
+\r
+#include "lpc2900.h"\r
+#include "binarybuffer.h"\r
+#include "armv4_5.h"\r
+\r
+\r
+/* 1024 bytes */\r
+#define KiB                 1024\r
+\r
+/* Some flash constants */\r
+#define FLASH_PAGE_SIZE     512     /* bytes */\r
+#define FLASH_ERASE_TIME    100000  /* microseconds */\r
+#define FLASH_PROGRAM_TIME  1000    /* microseconds */\r
+\r
+/* Chip ID / Feature Registers */\r
+#define CHIPID          0xE0000000  /* Chip ID */\r
+#define FEAT0           0xE0000100  /* Chip feature 0 */\r
+#define FEAT1           0xE0000104  /* Chip feature 1 */\r
+#define FEAT2           0xE0000108  /* Chip feature 2 (contains flash size indicator) */\r
+#define FEAT3           0xE000010C  /* Chip feature 3 */\r
+\r
+#define EXPECTED_CHIPID 0x209CE02B  /* Chip ID of all LPC2900 devices */\r
+\r
+/* Flash/EEPROM Control Registers */\r
+#define FCTR            0x20200000  /* Flash control */\r
+#define FPTR            0x20200008  /* Flash program-time */\r
+#define FTCTR           0x2020000C  /* Flash test control */\r
+#define FBWST           0x20200010  /* Flash bridge wait-state */\r
+#define FCRA            0x2020001C  /* Flash clock divider */\r
+#define FMSSTART        0x20200020  /* Flash Built-In Selft Test start address */\r
+#define FMSSTOP         0x20200024  /* Flash Built-In Selft Test stop address */\r
+#define FMS16           0x20200028  /* Flash 16-bit signature */\r
+#define FMSW0           0x2020002C  /* Flash 128-bit signature Word 0 */\r
+#define FMSW1           0x20200030  /* Flash 128-bit signature Word 1 */\r
+#define FMSW2           0x20200034  /* Flash 128-bit signature Word 2 */\r
+#define FMSW3           0x20200038  /* Flash 128-bit signature Word 3 */\r
+\r
+#define EECMD           0x20200080  /* EEPROM command */\r
+#define EEADDR          0x20200084  /* EEPROM address */\r
+#define EEWDATA         0x20200088  /* EEPROM write data */\r
+#define EERDATA         0x2020008C  /* EEPROM read data */\r
+#define EEWSTATE        0x20200090  /* EEPROM wait state */\r
+#define EECLKDIV        0x20200094  /* EEPROM clock divider */\r
+#define EEPWRDWN        0x20200098  /* EEPROM power-down/start */\r
+#define EEMSSTART       0x2020009C  /* EEPROM BIST start address */\r
+#define EEMSSTOP        0x202000A0  /* EEPROM BIST stop address */\r
+#define EEMSSIG         0x202000A4  /* EEPROM 24-bit BIST signature */\r
+\r
+#define INT_CLR_ENABLE  0x20200FD8  /* Flash/EEPROM interrupt clear enable */\r
+#define INT_SET_ENABLE  0x20200FDC  /* Flash/EEPROM interrupt set enable */\r
+#define INT_STATUS      0x20200FE0  /* Flash/EEPROM interrupt status */\r
+#define INT_ENABLE      0x20200FE4  /* Flash/EEPROM interrupt enable */\r
+#define INT_CLR_STATUS  0x20200FE8  /* Flash/EEPROM interrupt clear status */\r
+#define INT_SET_STATUS  0x20200FEC  /* Flash/EEPROM interrupt set status */\r
+\r
+/* Interrupt sources */\r
+#define INTSRC_END_OF_PROG    (1 << 28)\r
+#define INTSRC_END_OF_BIST    (1 << 27)\r
+#define INTSRC_END_OF_RDWR    (1 << 26)\r
+#define INTSRC_END_OF_MISR    (1 << 2)\r
+#define INTSRC_END_OF_BURN    (1 << 1)\r
+#define INTSRC_END_OF_ERASE   (1 << 0)\r
+\r
+\r
+/* FCTR bits */\r
+#define FCTR_FS_LOADREQ       (1 << 15)\r
+#define FCTR_FS_CACHECLR      (1 << 14)\r
+#define FCTR_FS_CACHEBYP      (1 << 13)\r
+#define FCTR_FS_PROGREQ       (1 << 12)\r
+#define FCTR_FS_RLS           (1 << 11)\r
+#define FCTR_FS_PDL           (1 << 10)\r
+#define FCTR_FS_PD            (1 << 9)\r
+#define FCTR_FS_WPB           (1 << 7)\r
+#define FCTR_FS_ISS           (1 << 6)\r
+#define FCTR_FS_RLD           (1 << 5)\r
+#define FCTR_FS_DCR           (1 << 4)\r
+#define FCTR_FS_WEB           (1 << 2)\r
+#define FCTR_FS_WRE           (1 << 1)\r
+#define FCTR_FS_CS            (1 << 0)\r
+/* FPTR bits */\r
+#define FPTR_EN_T             (1 << 15)\r
+/* FTCTR bits */\r
+#define FTCTR_FS_BYPASS_R     (1 << 29)\r
+#define FTCTR_FS_BYPASS_W     (1 << 28)\r
+/* FMSSTOP bits */\r
+#define FMSSTOP_MISR_START    (1 << 17)\r
+/* EEMSSTOP bits */\r
+#define EEMSSTOP_STRTBIST     (1 << 31)\r
+\r
+/* Index sector */\r
+#define ISS_CUSTOMER_START1   (0x830)\r
+#define ISS_CUSTOMER_END1     (0xA00)\r
+#define ISS_CUSTOMER_SIZE1    (ISS_CUSTOMER_END1 - ISS_CUSTOMER_START1)\r
+#define ISS_CUSTOMER_NWORDS1  (ISS_CUSTOMER_SIZE1 / 4)\r
+#define ISS_CUSTOMER_START2   (0xA40)\r
+#define ISS_CUSTOMER_END2     (0xC00)\r
+#define ISS_CUSTOMER_SIZE2    (ISS_CUSTOMER_END2 - ISS_CUSTOMER_START2)\r
+#define ISS_CUSTOMER_NWORDS2  (ISS_CUSTOMER_SIZE2 / 4)\r
+#define ISS_CUSTOMER_SIZE     (ISS_CUSTOMER_SIZE1 + ISS_CUSTOMER_SIZE2)\r
+\r
+\r
+\r
+/**\r
+ * Private data for \c lpc2900 flash driver.\r
+ */\r
+typedef struct lpc2900_flash_bank_s\r
+{\r
+       /**\r
+        * Holds the value read from CHIPID register.\r
+        * The driver will not load if the chipid doesn't match the expected\r
+        * value of 0x209CE02B of the LPC2900 family. A probe will only be done\r
+        * if the chipid does not yet contain the expected value.\r
+        */\r
+       uint32_t chipid;\r
+\r
+       /**\r
+        * String holding device name.\r
+        * This string is set by the probe function to the type number of the\r
+        * device. It takes the form "LPC29xx".\r
+        */\r
+       char * target_name;\r
+\r
+       /**\r
+        * System clock frequency.\r
+        * Holds the clock frequency in Hz, as passed by the configuration file\r
+        * to the <tt>flash bank</tt> command.\r
+        */\r
+       uint32_t clk_sys_fmc;\r
+\r
+       /**\r
+        * Flag to indicate that dangerous operations are possible.\r
+        * This flag can be set by passing the correct password to the\r
+        * <tt>lpc2900 password</tt> command. If set, other dangerous commands,\r
+        * which operate on the index sector, can be executed.\r
+        */\r
+       uint32_t risky;\r
+\r
+       /**\r
+        * Maximum contiguous block of internal SRAM (bytes).\r
+        * Autodetected by the driver. Not the total amount of SRAM, only the\r
+        * the largest \em contiguous block!\r
+        */\r
+       uint32_t max_ram_block;\r
+\r
+} lpc2900_flash_bank_t;\r
+\r
+\r
+\r
+\r
+static int lpc2900_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx);\r
+static int lpc2900_flash_bank_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx,\r
+                                      char *cmd, char **args, int argc,\r
+                                      struct flash_bank_s *bank);\r
+static int lpc2900_erase(struct flash_bank_s *bank, int first, int last);\r
+static int lpc2900_protect(struct flash_bank_s *bank, int set, int first, int last);\r
+static int lpc2900_write(struct flash_bank_s *bank,\r
+                         uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t offset, uint32_t count);\r
+static int lpc2900_probe(struct flash_bank_s *bank);\r
+static int lpc2900_erase_check(struct flash_bank_s *bank);\r
+static int lpc2900_protect_check(struct flash_bank_s *bank);\r
+static int lpc2900_info(struct flash_bank_s *bank, char *buf, int buf_size);\r
+\r
+static uint32_t lpc2900_wait_status(flash_bank_t *bank, uint32_t mask, int timeout);\r
+static void lpc2900_setup(struct flash_bank_s *bank);\r
+static uint32_t lpc2900_is_ready(struct flash_bank_s *bank);\r
+static uint32_t lpc2900_read_security_status(struct flash_bank_s *bank);\r
+static uint32_t lpc2900_run_bist128(struct flash_bank_s *bank,\r
+                                    uint32_t addr_from, uint32_t addr_to,\r
+                                    uint32_t (*signature)[4] );\r
+static uint32_t lpc2900_address2sector(struct flash_bank_s *bank, uint32_t offset);\r
+static uint32_t lpc2900_calc_tr( uint32_t clock, uint32_t time );\r
+\r
+\r
+/***********************  Helper functions  **************************/\r
+\r
+\r
+/**\r
+ * Wait for an event in mask to occur in INT_STATUS.\r
+ *\r
+ * Return when an event occurs, or after a timeout.\r
+ *\r
+ * @param[in] bank Pointer to the flash bank descriptor\r
+ * @param[in] mask Mask to be used for INT_STATUS\r
+ * @param[in] timeout Timeout in ms\r
+ */\r
+static uint32_t lpc2900_wait_status( flash_bank_t *bank,\r
+                                     uint32_t mask,\r
+                                     int timeout )\r
+{\r
+       uint32_t int_status;\r
+       target_t *target = bank->target;\r
+\r
+\r
+       do\r
+       {\r
+               alive_sleep(1);\r
+               timeout--;\r
+               target_read_u32(target, INT_STATUS, &int_status);\r
+       }\r
+       while( ((int_status & mask) == 0) && (timeout != 0) );\r
+\r
+       if (timeout == 0)\r
+       {\r
+               LOG_DEBUG("Timeout!");\r
+               return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       return ERROR_OK;\r
+}\r
+\r
+\r
+\r
+/**\r
+ * Set up the flash for erase/program operations.\r
+ *\r
+ * Enable the flash, and set the correct CRA clock of 66 kHz.\r
+ *\r
+ * @param bank Pointer to the flash bank descriptor\r
+ */\r
+static void lpc2900_setup( struct flash_bank_s *bank )\r
+{\r
+       uint32_t fcra;\r
+       lpc2900_flash_bank_t *lpc2900_info = bank->driver_priv;\r
+\r
+\r
+       /* Power up the flash block */\r
+       target_write_u32( bank->target, FCTR, FCTR_FS_WEB | FCTR_FS_CS );\r
+\r
+\r
+       fcra = (lpc2900_info->clk_sys_fmc / (3 * 66000)) - 1;\r
+       target_write_u32( bank->target, FCRA, fcra );\r
+}\r
+\r
+\r
+\r
+/**\r
+ * Check if device is ready.\r
+ *\r
+ * Check if device is ready for flash operation:\r
+ * Must have been successfully probed.\r
+ * Must be halted.\r
+ */\r
+static uint32_t lpc2900_is_ready( struct flash_bank_s *bank )\r
+{\r
+       lpc2900_flash_bank_t *lpc2900_info = bank->driver_priv;\r
+\r
+       if( lpc2900_info->chipid != EXPECTED_CHIPID )\r
+       {\r
+               return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_NOT_PROBED;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       if( bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED )\r
+       {\r
+               LOG_ERROR( "Target not halted" );\r
+               return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       return ERROR_OK;\r
+}\r
+\r
+\r
+/**\r
+ * Read the status of sector security from the index sector.\r
+ *\r
+ * @param bank Pointer to the flash bank descriptor\r
+ */\r
+static uint32_t lpc2900_read_security_status( struct flash_bank_s *bank )\r
+{\r
+       uint32_t status;\r
+       if( (status = lpc2900_is_ready( bank )) != ERROR_OK )\r
+       {\r
+               return status;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       target_t *target = bank->target;\r
+\r
+       /* Enable ISS access */\r
+       target_write_u32(target, FCTR, FCTR_FS_CS | FCTR_FS_WEB | FCTR_FS_ISS);\r
+\r
+       /* Read the relevant block of memory from the ISS sector */\r
+       uint32_t iss_secured_field[ 0x230/16 ][ 4 ];\r
+       target_read_memory(target, bank->base + 0xC00, 4, 0x230/4,\r
+                                  (uint8_t *)iss_secured_field);\r
+\r
+       /* Disable ISS access */\r
+       target_write_u32(target, FCTR, FCTR_FS_CS | FCTR_FS_WEB);\r
+\r
+       /* Check status of each sector. Note that the sector numbering in the LPC2900\r
+        * is different from the logical sector numbers used in OpenOCD!\r
+        * Refer to the user manual for details.\r
+        *\r
+        * All zeros (16x 0x00) are treated as a secured sector (is_protected = 1)\r
+        * All ones (16x 0xFF) are treated as a non-secured sector (is_protected = 0)\r
+        * Anything else is undefined (is_protected = -1). This is treated as\r
+        * a protected sector!\r
+        */\r
+       int sector;\r
+       int index;\r
+       for( sector = 0; sector < bank->num_sectors; sector++ )\r
+       {\r
+               /* Convert logical sector number to physical sector number */\r
+               if( sector <= 4 )\r
+               {\r
+                       index = sector + 11;\r
+               }\r
+               else if( sector <= 7 )\r
+               {\r
+                       index = sector + 27;\r
+               }\r
+               else\r
+               {\r
+                       index = sector - 8;\r
+               }\r
+\r
+               bank->sectors[sector].is_protected = -1;\r
+\r
+               if (\r
+                   (iss_secured_field[index][0] == 0x00000000) &&\r
+                   (iss_secured_field[index][1] == 0x00000000) &&\r
+                   (iss_secured_field[index][2] == 0x00000000) &&\r
+                   (iss_secured_field[index][3] == 0x00000000) )\r
+               {\r
+                       bank->sectors[sector].is_protected = 1;\r
+               }\r
+\r
+               if (\r
+                   (iss_secured_field[index][0] == 0xFFFFFFFF) &&\r
+                   (iss_secured_field[index][1] == 0xFFFFFFFF) &&\r
+                   (iss_secured_field[index][2] == 0xFFFFFFFF) &&\r
+                   (iss_secured_field[index][3] == 0xFFFFFFFF) )\r
+               {\r
+                       bank->sectors[sector].is_protected = 0;\r
+               }\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       return ERROR_OK;\r
+}\r
+\r
+\r
+/**\r
+ * Use BIST to calculate a 128-bit hash value over a range of flash.\r
+ *\r
+ * @param bank Pointer to the flash bank descriptor\r
+ * @param addr_from\r
+ * @param addr_to\r
+ * @param signature\r
+ */\r
+static uint32_t lpc2900_run_bist128(struct flash_bank_s *bank,\r
+                                    uint32_t addr_from,\r
+                                    uint32_t addr_to,\r
+                                    uint32_t (*signature)[4] )\r
+{\r
+       target_t *target = bank->target;\r
+\r
+       /* Clear END_OF_MISR interrupt status */\r
+       target_write_u32( target, INT_CLR_STATUS, INTSRC_END_OF_MISR );\r
+\r
+       /* Start address */\r
+       target_write_u32( target, FMSSTART, addr_from >> 4);\r
+       /* End address, and issue start command */\r
+       target_write_u32( target, FMSSTOP, (addr_to >> 4) | FMSSTOP_MISR_START );\r
+\r
+       /* Poll for end of operation. Calculate a reasonable timeout. */\r
+       if( lpc2900_wait_status( bank, INTSRC_END_OF_MISR, 1000 ) != ERROR_OK )\r
+       {\r
+               return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       /* Return the signature */\r
+       target_read_memory( target, FMSW0, 4, 4, (uint8_t *)signature );\r
+\r
+       return ERROR_OK;\r
+}\r
+\r
+\r
+/**\r
+ * Return sector number for given address.\r
+ *\r
+ * Return the (logical) sector number for a given relative address.\r
+ * No sanity check is done. It assumed that the address is valid.\r
+ *\r
+ * @param bank Pointer to the flash bank descriptor\r
+ * @param offset Offset address relative to bank start\r
+ */\r
+static uint32_t lpc2900_address2sector( struct flash_bank_s *bank,\r
+                                        uint32_t offset )\r
+{\r
+       uint32_t address = bank->base + offset;\r
+\r
+\r
+       /* Run through all sectors of this bank */\r
+       int sector;\r
+       for( sector = 0; sector < bank->num_sectors; sector++ )\r
+       {\r
+               /* Return immediately if address is within the current sector */\r
+               if( address < (bank->sectors[sector].offset + bank->sectors[sector].size) )\r
+               {\r
+                       return sector;\r
+               }\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       /* We should never come here. If we do, return an arbitrary sector number. */\r
+       return 0;\r
+}\r
+\r
+\r
+\r
+\r
+/**\r
+ * Write one page to the index sector.\r
+ *\r
+ * @param bank Pointer to the flash bank descriptor\r
+ * @param pagenum Page number (0...7)\r
+ * @param page Page array (FLASH_PAGE_SIZE bytes)\r
+ */\r
+static int lpc2900_write_index_page( struct flash_bank_s *bank,\r
+                                     int pagenum,\r
+                                     uint8_t (*page)[FLASH_PAGE_SIZE] )\r
+{\r
+       /* Only pages 4...7 are user writable */\r
+       if( (pagenum < 4) || (pagenum > 7) )\r
+       {\r
+               LOG_ERROR( "Refuse to burn index sector page %" PRIu32, pagenum );\r
+               return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       /* Get target, and check if it's halted */\r
+       target_t *target = bank->target;\r
+       if( target->state != TARGET_HALTED )\r
+       {\r
+               LOG_ERROR( "Target not halted" );\r
+               return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       /* Private info */\r
+       lpc2900_flash_bank_t *lpc2900_info = bank->driver_priv;\r
+\r
+       /* Enable flash block and set the correct CRA clock of 66 kHz */\r
+       lpc2900_setup( bank );\r
+\r
+       /* Un-protect the index sector */\r
+       target_write_u32( target, bank->base, 0 );\r
+       target_write_u32( target, FCTR,\r
+                         FCTR_FS_LOADREQ | FCTR_FS_WPB | FCTR_FS_ISS |\r
+                         FCTR_FS_WEB | FCTR_FS_WRE | FCTR_FS_CS );\r
+\r
+       /* Set latch load mode */\r
+       target_write_u32( target, FCTR,\r
+                         FCTR_FS_ISS | FCTR_FS_WEB | FCTR_FS_WRE | FCTR_FS_CS );\r
+\r
+       /* Write whole page to flash data latches */\r
+       if( target_write_memory( target,\r
+                                bank->base + pagenum * FLASH_PAGE_SIZE,\r
+                                4, FLASH_PAGE_SIZE / 4, (uint8_t *)page) != ERROR_OK )\r
+       {\r
+               LOG_ERROR( "Index sector write failed @ page %" PRIu32, pagenum );\r
+               target_write_u32( target, FCTR, FCTR_FS_CS | FCTR_FS_WEB );\r
+\r
+               return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       /* Clear END_OF_BURN interrupt status */\r
+       target_write_u32( target, INT_CLR_STATUS, INTSRC_END_OF_BURN );\r
+\r
+       /* Set the program/erase time to FLASH_PROGRAM_TIME */\r
+       target_write_u32(target, FPTR,\r
+                        FPTR_EN_T | lpc2900_calc_tr( lpc2900_info->clk_sys_fmc,\r
+                                                     FLASH_PROGRAM_TIME ));\r
+\r
+       /* Trigger flash write */\r
+       target_write_u32( target, FCTR,\r
+                         FCTR_FS_PROGREQ | FCTR_FS_ISS |\r
+                         FCTR_FS_WPB | FCTR_FS_WRE | FCTR_FS_CS );\r
+\r
+       /* Wait for the end of the write operation. If it's not over after one\r
+        * second, something went dreadfully wrong... :-(\r
+        */\r
+       if( lpc2900_wait_status( bank, INTSRC_END_OF_BURN, 1000 ) != ERROR_OK )\r
+       {\r
+               LOG_ERROR( "Index sector write failed @ page %" PRIu32, pagenum );\r
+               target_write_u32( target, FCTR, FCTR_FS_CS | FCTR_FS_WEB );\r
+\r
+               return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       target_write_u32( target, FCTR, FCTR_FS_CS | FCTR_FS_WEB );\r
+\r
+       return ERROR_OK;\r
+}\r
+\r
+\r
+\r
+/**\r
+ * Calculate FPTR.TR register value for desired program/erase time.\r
+ *\r
+ * @param clock System clock in Hz\r
+ * @param time Program/erase time in Âµs\r
+ */\r
+static uint32_t lpc2900_calc_tr( uint32_t clock, uint32_t time )\r
+{\r
+       /*           ((time[µs]/1e6) * f[Hz]) + 511\r
+        * FPTR.TR = -------------------------------\r
+        *                         512\r
+        *\r
+        * The result is the \r
+        */\r
+\r
+       uint32_t tr_val = (uint32_t)((((time / 1e6) * clock) + 511.0) / 512.0);\r
+\r
+       return tr_val;\r
+}\r
+\r
+\r
+/***********************  Private flash commands  **************************/\r
+\r
+\r
+/**\r
+ * Command to determine the signature of the whole flash.\r
+ *\r
+ * Uses the Built-In-Self-Test (BIST) to generate a 128-bit hash value\r
+ * of the flash content.\r
+ *\r
+ * @param cmd_ctx\r
+ * @param cmd\r
+ * @param args\r
+ * @param argc\r
+ */\r
+static int lpc2900_handle_signature_command( struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx,\r
+                                             char *cmd, char **args, int argc )\r
+{\r
+       flash_bank_t *bank;\r
+       uint32_t status;\r
+       uint32_t signature[4];\r
+\r
+\r
+       if( argc < 1 )\r
+       {\r
+               LOG_WARNING( "Too few arguments. Call: lpc2900 signature <bank#>" );\r
+               return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       /* Get the bank descriptor */\r
+       bank = get_flash_bank_by_num( strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0) );\r
+       if( !bank )\r
+       {\r
+               command_print( cmd_ctx, "flash bank '#%s' is out of bounds", args[0] );\r
+               return ERROR_OK;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       if( bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED )\r
+       {\r
+               LOG_ERROR( "Target not halted" );\r
+               return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       /* Run BIST over whole flash range */\r
+       if( (status = lpc2900_run_bist128( bank,\r
+                                          bank->base,\r
+                                          bank->base + (bank->size - 1),\r
+                                          &signature)\r
+                                        ) != ERROR_OK )\r
+       {\r
+               return status;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       command_print( cmd_ctx, "signature: 0x%8.8" PRIx32\r
+                                         ":0x%8.8" PRIx32\r
+                                         ":0x%8.8" PRIx32\r
+                                         ":0x%8.8" PRIx32,\r
+                     signature[3], signature[2], signature[1], signature[0] );\r
+\r
+       return ERROR_OK;\r
+}\r
+\r
+\r
+\r
+/**\r
+ * Store customer info in file.\r
+ *\r
+ * Read customer info from index sector, and store that block of data into\r
+ * a disk file. The format is binary.\r
+ *\r
+ * @param cmd_ctx\r
+ * @param cmd\r
+ * @param args\r
+ * @param argc\r
+ */\r
+static int lpc2900_handle_read_custom_command( struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx,\r
+                                               char *cmd, char **args, int argc )\r
+{\r
+       flash_bank_t *bank;\r
+\r
+\r
+       if( argc < 2 )\r
+       {\r
+               return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       /* Get the bank descriptor */\r
+       bank = get_flash_bank_by_num( strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0) );\r
+       if( !bank )\r
+       {\r
+               command_print( cmd_ctx, "flash bank '#%s' is out of bounds", args[0] );\r
+               return ERROR_OK;\r
+       }\r
+       lpc2900_flash_bank_t *lpc2900_info = bank->driver_priv;\r
+       lpc2900_info->risky = 0;\r
+\r
+       /* Get target, and check if it's halted */\r
+       target_t *target = bank->target;\r
+       if( target->state != TARGET_HALTED )\r
+       {\r
+               LOG_ERROR( "Target not halted" );\r
+               return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       /* Storage for customer info. Read in two parts */\r
+       uint32_t customer[ ISS_CUSTOMER_NWORDS1 + ISS_CUSTOMER_NWORDS2 ];\r
+\r
+       /* Enable access to index sector */\r
+       target_write_u32( target, FCTR, FCTR_FS_CS | FCTR_FS_WEB | FCTR_FS_ISS );\r
+\r
+       /* Read two parts */\r
+       target_read_memory( target, bank->base+ISS_CUSTOMER_START1, 4,\r
+                                   ISS_CUSTOMER_NWORDS1,\r
+                                   (uint8_t *)&customer[0] );\r
+       target_read_memory( target, bank->base+ISS_CUSTOMER_START2, 4,\r
+                                   ISS_CUSTOMER_NWORDS2,\r
+                                   (uint8_t *)&customer[ISS_CUSTOMER_NWORDS1] );\r
+\r
+       /* Deactivate access to index sector */\r
+       target_write_u32( target, FCTR, FCTR_FS_CS | FCTR_FS_WEB );\r
+\r
+       /* Try and open the file */\r
+       fileio_t fileio;\r
+       char *filename = args[1];\r
+       int ret = fileio_open( &fileio, filename, FILEIO_WRITE, FILEIO_BINARY );\r
+       if( ret != ERROR_OK )\r
+       {\r
+               LOG_WARNING( "Could not open file %s", filename );\r
+               return ret;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       uint32_t nwritten;\r
+       ret = fileio_write( &fileio, sizeof(customer),\r
+                        (const uint8_t *)customer, &nwritten );\r
+       if( ret != ERROR_OK )\r
+       {\r
+               LOG_ERROR( "Write operation to file %s failed", filename );\r
+               fileio_close( &fileio );\r
+               return ret;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       fileio_close( &fileio );\r
+\r
+       return ERROR_OK;\r
+}\r
+\r
+\r
+\r
+\r
+/**\r
+ * Enter password to enable potentially dangerous options.\r
+ *\r
+ * @param cmd_ctx\r
+ * @param cmd\r
+ * @param args\r
+ * @param argc\r
+ */\r
+static int lpc2900_handle_password_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx,\r
+                                           char *cmd, char **args, int argc)\r
+{\r
+       flash_bank_t *bank;\r
+\r
+\r
+       if (argc < 2)\r
+       {\r
+               return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       /* Get the bank descriptor */\r
+       bank = get_flash_bank_by_num(strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0));\r
+       if (!bank)\r
+       {\r
+               command_print(cmd_ctx, "flash bank '#%s' is out of bounds", args[0]);\r
+               return ERROR_OK;\r
+       }\r
+       lpc2900_flash_bank_t *lpc2900_info = bank->driver_priv;\r
+\r
+#define ISS_PASSWORD "I_know_what_I_am_doing"\r
+\r
+       lpc2900_info->risky = !strcmp( args[1], ISS_PASSWORD );\r
+\r
+       if( !lpc2900_info->risky )\r
+       {\r
+               command_print(cmd_ctx, "Wrong password (use '%s')", ISS_PASSWORD);\r
+               return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       command_print(cmd_ctx,\r
+                  "Potentially dangerous operation allowed in next command!");\r
+\r
+       return ERROR_OK;\r
+}\r
+\r
+\r
+\r
+/**\r
+ * Write customer info from file to the index sector.\r
+ *\r
+ * @param cmd_ctx\r
+ * @param cmd\r
+ * @param args\r
+ * @param argc\r
+ */\r
+static int lpc2900_handle_write_custom_command( struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx,\r
+                                                char *cmd, char **args, int argc )\r
+{\r
+       if (argc < 2)\r
+       {\r
+               return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       /* Get the bank descriptor */\r
+       flash_bank_t *bank = get_flash_bank_by_num(strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0));\r
+       if (!bank)\r
+       {\r
+               command_print(cmd_ctx, "flash bank '#%s' is out of bounds", args[0]);\r
+               return ERROR_OK;\r
+       }\r
+       lpc2900_flash_bank_t *lpc2900_info = bank->driver_priv;\r
+\r
+       /* Check if command execution is allowed. */\r
+       if( !lpc2900_info->risky )\r
+       {\r
+               command_print( cmd_ctx, "Command execution not allowed!" );\r
+               return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID;\r
+       }\r
+       lpc2900_info->risky = 0;\r
+\r
+       /* Get target, and check if it's halted */\r
+       target_t *target = bank->target;\r
+       if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)\r
+       {\r
+               LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");\r
+               return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       /* The image will always start at offset 0 */\r
+       image_t image;\r
+       image.base_address_set = 1;\r
+       image.base_address = 0;\r
+       image.start_address_set = 0;\r
+\r
+       char *filename = args[1];\r
+       char *type = (argc >= 3) ? args[2] : NULL;\r
+       int retval = image_open(&image, filename, type);\r
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)\r
+       {\r
+               return retval;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       /* Do a sanity check: The image must be exactly the size of the customer\r
+          programmable area. Any other size is rejected. */\r
+       if( image.num_sections != 1 )\r
+       {\r
+               LOG_ERROR("Only one section allowed in image file.");\r
+               return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;\r
+       }\r
+       if( (image.sections[0].base_address != 0) ||\r
+        (image.sections[0].size != ISS_CUSTOMER_SIZE) )\r
+       {\r
+               LOG_ERROR("Incorrect image file size. Expected %" PRIu32 ", got %" PRIu32,\r
+                   ISS_CUSTOMER_SIZE, image.sections[0].size);\r
+               return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       /* Well boys, I reckon this is it... */\r
+\r
+       /* Customer info is split into two blocks in pages 4 and 5. */\r
+       uint8_t page[FLASH_PAGE_SIZE];\r
+\r
+       /* Page 4 */\r
+       uint32_t offset = ISS_CUSTOMER_START1 % FLASH_PAGE_SIZE;\r
+       memset( page, 0xff, FLASH_PAGE_SIZE );\r
+       uint32_t size_read;\r
+       retval = image_read_section( &image, 0, 0,\r
+                                    ISS_CUSTOMER_SIZE1, &page[offset], &size_read);\r
+       if( retval != ERROR_OK )\r
+       {\r
+               LOG_ERROR("couldn't read from file '%s'", filename);\r
+               image_close(&image);\r
+               return retval;\r
+       }\r
+       if( (retval = lpc2900_write_index_page( bank, 4, &page )) != ERROR_OK )\r
+       {\r
+               image_close(&image);\r
+               return retval;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       /* Page 5 */\r
+       offset = ISS_CUSTOMER_START2 % FLASH_PAGE_SIZE;\r
+       memset( page, 0xff, FLASH_PAGE_SIZE );\r
+       retval = image_read_section( &image, 0, ISS_CUSTOMER_SIZE1,\r
+                                    ISS_CUSTOMER_SIZE2, &page[offset], &size_read);\r
+       if( retval != ERROR_OK )\r
+       {\r
+               LOG_ERROR("couldn't read from file '%s'", filename);\r
+               image_close(&image);\r
+               return retval;\r
+       }\r
+       if( (retval = lpc2900_write_index_page( bank, 5, &page )) != ERROR_OK )\r
+       {\r
+               image_close(&image);\r
+               return retval;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       image_close(&image);\r
+\r
+       return ERROR_OK;\r
+}\r
+\r
+\r
+\r
+/**\r
+ * Activate 'sector security' for a range of sectors.\r
+ *\r
+ * @param cmd_ctx\r
+ * @param cmd\r
+ * @param args\r
+ * @param argc\r
+ */\r
+static int lpc2900_handle_secure_sector_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx,\r
+                                                char *cmd, char **args, int argc)\r
+{\r
+       if (argc < 3)\r
+       {\r
+               return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       /* Get the bank descriptor */\r
+       flash_bank_t *bank = get_flash_bank_by_num(strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0));\r
+       if (!bank)\r
+       {\r
+               command_print(cmd_ctx, "flash bank '#%s' is out of bounds", args[0]);\r
+               return ERROR_OK;\r
+       }\r
+       lpc2900_flash_bank_t *lpc2900_info = bank->driver_priv;\r
+\r
+       /* Check if command execution is allowed. */\r
+       if( !lpc2900_info->risky )\r
+       {\r
+               command_print( cmd_ctx, "Command execution not allowed! "\r
+               "(use 'password' command first)");\r
+               return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID;\r
+       }\r
+       lpc2900_info->risky = 0;\r
+\r
+       /* Read sector range, and do a sanity check. */\r
+       int first = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);\r
+       int last = strtoul(args[2], NULL, 0);\r
+       if( (first >= bank->num_sectors) ||\r
+           (last >= bank->num_sectors) ||\r
+           (first > last) )\r
+       {\r
+               command_print( cmd_ctx, "Illegal sector range" );\r
+               return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       uint8_t page[FLASH_PAGE_SIZE];\r
+       int sector;\r
+       int retval;\r
+\r
+       /* Sectors in page 6 */\r
+       if( (first <= 4) || (last >= 8) )\r
+       {\r
+               memset( &page, 0xff, FLASH_PAGE_SIZE );\r
+               for( sector = first; sector <= last; sector++ )\r
+               {\r
+                       if( sector <= 4 )\r
+                       {\r
+                               memset( &page[0xB0 + 16*sector], 0, 16 );\r
+                       }\r
+                       else if( sector >= 8 )\r
+                       {\r
+                               memset( &page[0x00 + 16*(sector - 8)], 0, 16 );\r
+                       }\r
+               }\r
+\r
+               if( (retval = lpc2900_write_index_page( bank, 6, &page )) != ERROR_OK )\r
+               {\r
+                       LOG_ERROR("failed to update index sector page 6");\r
+                       return retval;\r
+               }\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       /* Sectors in page 7 */\r
+       if( (first <= 7) && (last >= 5) )\r
+       {\r
+               memset( &page, 0xff, FLASH_PAGE_SIZE );\r
+               for( sector = first; sector <= last; sector++ )\r
+               {\r
+                       if( (sector >= 5) && (sector <= 7) )\r
+                       {\r
+                               memset( &page[0x00 + 16*(sector - 5)], 0, 16 );\r
+                       }\r
+               }\r
+\r
+               if( (retval = lpc2900_write_index_page( bank, 7, &page )) != ERROR_OK )\r
+               {\r
+                       LOG_ERROR("failed to update index sector page 7");\r
+                       return retval;\r
+               }\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       command_print( cmd_ctx,\r
+               "Sectors security will become effective after next power cycle");\r
+\r
+       /* Update the sector security status */\r
+       if ( lpc2900_read_security_status(bank) != ERROR_OK )\r
+       {\r
+               LOG_ERROR( "Cannot determine sector security status" );\r
+               return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       return ERROR_OK;\r
+}\r
+\r
+\r
+\r
+/**\r
+ * Activate JTAG protection.\r
+ *\r
+ * @param cmd_ctx\r
+ * @param cmd\r
+ * @param args\r
+ * @param argc\r
+ */\r
+static int lpc2900_handle_secure_jtag_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx,\r
+                                              char *cmd, char **args, int argc)\r
+{\r
+       if (argc < 1)\r
+       {\r
+               return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       /* Get the bank descriptor */\r
+       flash_bank_t *bank = get_flash_bank_by_num(strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0));\r
+       if (!bank)\r
+       {\r
+               command_print(cmd_ctx, "flash bank '#%s' is out of bounds", args[0]);\r
+               return ERROR_OK;\r
+       }\r
+       lpc2900_flash_bank_t *lpc2900_info = bank->driver_priv;\r
+\r
+       /* Check if command execution is allowed. */\r
+       if( !lpc2900_info->risky )\r
+       {\r
+               command_print( cmd_ctx, "Command execution not allowed! "\r
+                                       "(use 'password' command first)");\r
+               return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID;\r
+       }\r
+       lpc2900_info->risky = 0;\r
+\r
+       /* Prepare page */\r
+       uint8_t page[FLASH_PAGE_SIZE];\r
+       memset( &page, 0xff, FLASH_PAGE_SIZE );\r
+\r
+\r
+       /* Insert "soft" protection word */\r
+       page[0x30 + 15] = 0x7F;\r
+       page[0x30 + 11] = 0x7F;\r
+       page[0x30 +  7] = 0x7F;\r
+       page[0x30 +  3] = 0x7F;\r
+\r
+       /* Write to page 5 */\r
+       int retval;\r
+       if( (retval = lpc2900_write_index_page( bank, 5, &page ))\r
+                       != ERROR_OK )\r
+       {\r
+               LOG_ERROR("failed to update index sector page 5");\r
+               return retval;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       LOG_INFO("JTAG security set. Good bye!");\r
+\r
+       return ERROR_OK;\r
+}\r
+\r
+\r
+\r
+/***********************  Flash interface functions  **************************/\r
+\r
+\r
+/**\r
+ * Register private command handlers.\r
+ *\r
+ * @param cmd_ctx\r
+ */\r
+static int lpc2900_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx)\r
+{\r
+       command_t *lpc2900_cmd = register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "lpc2900",\r
+                                                 NULL, COMMAND_ANY, NULL);\r
+\r
+       register_command(\r
+           cmd_ctx,\r
+           lpc2900_cmd,\r
+           "signature",\r
+           lpc2900_handle_signature_command,\r
+           COMMAND_EXEC,\r
+           "<bank> | "\r
+            "print device signature of flash bank");\r
+\r
+       register_command(\r
+           cmd_ctx,\r
+           lpc2900_cmd,\r
+           "read_custom",\r
+           lpc2900_handle_read_custom_command,\r
+           COMMAND_EXEC,\r
+           "<bank> <filename> | "\r
+            "read customer information from index sector to file");\r
+\r
+       register_command(\r
+           cmd_ctx,\r
+           lpc2900_cmd,\r
+           "password",\r
+           lpc2900_handle_password_command,\r
+           COMMAND_EXEC,\r
+           "<bank> <password> | "\r
+            "enter password to enable 'dangerous' options");\r
+\r
+       register_command(\r
+           cmd_ctx,\r
+           lpc2900_cmd,\r
+           "write_custom",\r
+           lpc2900_handle_write_custom_command,\r
+           COMMAND_EXEC,\r
+           "<bank> <filename> [<type>] | "\r
+            "write customer info from file to index sector");\r
+\r
+       register_command(\r
+           cmd_ctx,\r
+           lpc2900_cmd,\r
+           "secure_sector",\r
+           lpc2900_handle_secure_sector_command,\r
+           COMMAND_EXEC,\r
+           "<bank> <first> <last> | "\r
+            "activate sector security for a range of sectors");\r
+\r
+       register_command(\r
+           cmd_ctx,\r
+           lpc2900_cmd,\r
+           "secure_jtag",\r
+           lpc2900_handle_secure_jtag_command,\r
+           COMMAND_EXEC,\r
+           "<bank> <level> | "\r
+            "activate JTAG security");\r
+\r
+       return ERROR_OK;\r
+}\r
+\r
+\r
+/**\r
+ * Evaluate flash bank command.\r
+ *\r
+ * Syntax: flash bank lpc2900 0 0 0 0 target# system_base_clock\r
+ *\r
+ * @param cmd_ctx\r
+ * @param cmd\r
+ * @param args\r
+ * @param argc\r
+ * @param bank Pointer to the flash bank descriptor\r
+ */\r
+static int lpc2900_flash_bank_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx,\r
+                                      char *cmd, char **args, int argc,\r
+                                      struct flash_bank_s *bank)\r
+{\r
+       lpc2900_flash_bank_t *lpc2900_info;\r
+\r
+       if (argc < 6)\r
+       {\r
+               LOG_WARNING("incomplete flash_bank LPC2900 configuration");\r
+               return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       lpc2900_info = malloc(sizeof(lpc2900_flash_bank_t));\r
+       bank->driver_priv = lpc2900_info;\r
+\r
+       /* Get flash clock.\r
+        * Reject it if we can't meet the requirements for program time\r
+        * (if clock too slow), or for erase time (clock too fast).\r
+        */\r
+       lpc2900_info->clk_sys_fmc = strtoul(args[6], NULL, 0) * 1000;\r
+\r
+       uint32_t clock_limit;\r
+       /* Check program time limit */\r
+       clock_limit = 512000000l / FLASH_PROGRAM_TIME;\r
+       if (lpc2900_info->clk_sys_fmc < clock_limit)\r
+       {\r
+               LOG_WARNING("flash clock must be at least %" PRIu32 " kHz",\r
+                    (clock_limit / 1000));\r
+               return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       /* Check erase time limit */\r
+       clock_limit = (uint32_t)((32767.0 * 512.0 * 1e6) / FLASH_ERASE_TIME);\r
+       if (lpc2900_info->clk_sys_fmc > clock_limit)\r
+       {\r
+               LOG_WARNING("flash clock must be a maximum of %" PRIu32" kHz",\r
+                    (clock_limit / 1000));\r
+               return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       /* Chip ID will be obtained by probing the device later */\r
+       lpc2900_info->chipid = 0;\r
+\r
+       return ERROR_OK;\r
+}\r
+\r
+\r
+/**\r
+ * Erase sector(s).\r
+ *\r
+ * @param bank Pointer to the flash bank descriptor\r
+ * @param first First sector to be erased\r
+ * @param last Last sector (including) to be erased\r
+ */\r
+static int lpc2900_erase(struct flash_bank_s *bank, int first, int last)\r
+{\r
+       uint32_t status;\r
+       int sector;\r
+       int last_unsecured_sector;\r
+       target_t *target = bank->target;\r
+       lpc2900_flash_bank_t *lpc2900_info = bank->driver_priv;\r
+\r
+\r
+       status = lpc2900_is_ready(bank);\r
+       if (status != ERROR_OK)\r
+       {\r
+               return status;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       /* Sanity check on sector range */\r
+       if ((first < 0) || (last < first) || (last >= bank->num_sectors))\r
+       {\r
+               LOG_INFO("Bad sector range");\r
+               return ERROR_FLASH_SECTOR_INVALID;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       /* Update the info about secured sectors */\r
+       lpc2900_read_security_status( bank );\r
+\r
+       /* The selected sector range might include secured sectors. An attempt\r
+        * to erase such a sector will cause the erase to fail also for unsecured\r
+        * sectors. It is necessary to determine the last unsecured sector now,\r
+        * because we have to treat the last relevant sector in the list in\r
+        * a special way.\r
+        */\r
+       last_unsecured_sector = -1;\r
+       for (sector = first; sector <= last; sector++)\r
+       {\r
+               if ( !bank->sectors[sector].is_protected )\r
+               {\r
+                       last_unsecured_sector = sector;\r
+               }\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       /* Exit now, in case of the rare constellation where all sectors in range\r
+        * are secured. This is regarded a success, since erasing/programming of\r
+        * secured sectors shall be handled transparently.\r
+        */\r
+       if ( last_unsecured_sector == -1 )\r
+       {\r
+               return ERROR_OK;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       /* Enable flash block and set the correct CRA clock of 66 kHz */\r
+       lpc2900_setup(bank);\r
+\r
+       /* Clear END_OF_ERASE interrupt status */\r
+       target_write_u32(target, INT_CLR_STATUS, INTSRC_END_OF_ERASE);\r
+\r
+       /* Set the program/erase timer to FLASH_ERASE_TIME */\r
+       target_write_u32(target, FPTR,\r
+                        FPTR_EN_T | lpc2900_calc_tr( lpc2900_info->clk_sys_fmc,\r
+                                                     FLASH_ERASE_TIME ));\r
+\r
+       /* Sectors are marked for erasure, then erased all together */\r
+       for (sector = first; sector <= last_unsecured_sector; sector++)\r
+       {\r
+               /* Only mark sectors that aren't secured. Any attempt to erase a group\r
+                * of sectors will fail if any single one of them is secured!\r
+                */\r
+               if ( !bank->sectors[sector].is_protected )\r
+               {\r
+                       /* Unprotect the sector */\r
+                       target_write_u32(target, bank->sectors[sector].offset, 0);\r
+                       target_write_u32(target, FCTR,\r
+                                        FCTR_FS_LOADREQ | FCTR_FS_WPB |\r
+                                        FCTR_FS_WEB | FCTR_FS_WRE | FCTR_FS_CS);\r
+\r
+                       /* Mark the sector for erasure. The last sector in the list\r
+                          triggers the erasure. */\r
+                       target_write_u32(target, bank->sectors[sector].offset, 0);\r
+                       if ( sector == last_unsecured_sector )\r
+                       {\r
+                               target_write_u32(target, FCTR,\r
+                                                FCTR_FS_PROGREQ | FCTR_FS_WPB | FCTR_FS_CS);\r
+                       }\r
+                       else\r
+                       {\r
+                               target_write_u32(target, FCTR,\r
+                                                FCTR_FS_LOADREQ | FCTR_FS_WPB |\r
+                                                FCTR_FS_WEB | FCTR_FS_CS);\r
+                       }\r
+               }\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       /* Wait for the end of the erase operation. If it's not over after two seconds,\r
+        * something went dreadfully wrong... :-(\r
+        */\r
+       if( lpc2900_wait_status(bank, INTSRC_END_OF_ERASE, 2000) != ERROR_OK )\r
+       {\r
+               return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       /* Normal flash operating mode */\r
+       target_write_u32(target, FCTR, FCTR_FS_CS | FCTR_FS_WEB);\r
+\r
+       return ERROR_OK;\r
+}\r
+\r
+\r
+\r
+static int lpc2900_protect(struct flash_bank_s *bank, int set, int first, int last)\r
+{\r
+       /* This command is not supported.\r
+     * "Protection" in LPC2900 terms is handled transparently. Sectors will\r
+     * automatically be unprotected as needed.\r
+     * Instead we use the concept of sector security. A secured sector is shown\r
+     * as "protected" in OpenOCD. Sector security is a permanent feature, and\r
+     * cannot be disabled once activated.\r
+     */\r
+\r
+       return ERROR_OK;\r
+}\r
+\r
+\r
+/**\r
+ * Write data to flash.\r
+ *\r
+ * @param bank Pointer to the flash bank descriptor\r
+ * @param buffer Buffer with data\r
+ * @param offset Start address (relative to bank start)\r
+ * @param count Number of bytes to be programmed\r
+ */\r
+static int lpc2900_write(struct flash_bank_s *bank, uint8_t *buffer,\r
+                         uint32_t offset, uint32_t count)\r
+{\r
+       uint8_t page[FLASH_PAGE_SIZE];\r
+       uint32_t status;\r
+       uint32_t num_bytes;\r
+       target_t *target = bank->target;\r
+       lpc2900_flash_bank_t *lpc2900_info = bank->driver_priv;\r
+       int sector;\r
+       int retval;\r
+\r
+       static const uint32_t write_target_code[] = {\r
+               /* Set auto latch mode: FCTR=CS|WRE|WEB */\r
+               0xe3a0a007,   /* loop       mov r10, #0x007 */\r
+               0xe583a000,   /*            str r10,[r3,#0] */\r
+\r
+               /* Load complete page into latches */\r
+               0xe3a06020,   /*            mov r6,#(512/16) */\r
+               0xe8b00f00,   /* next       ldmia r0!,{r8-r11} */\r
+               0xe8a10f00,   /*            stmia r1!,{r8-r11} */\r
+               0xe2566001,   /*            subs r6,#1 */\r
+               0x1afffffb,   /*            bne next */\r
+\r
+               /* Clear END_OF_BURN interrupt status */\r
+               0xe3a0a002,   /*            mov r10,#(1 << 1) */\r
+               0xe583afe8,   /*            str r10,[r3,#0xfe8] */\r
+\r
+               /* Set the erase time to FLASH_PROGRAM_TIME */\r
+               0xe5834008,   /*            str r4,[r3,#8] */\r
+\r
+               /* Trigger flash write\r
+                       FCTR = CS | WRE | WPB | PROGREQ */\r
+               0xe3a0a083,   /*            mov r10,#0x83 */\r
+               0xe38aaa01,   /*            orr r10,#0x1000 */\r
+               0xe583a000,   /*            str r10,[r3,#0] */\r
+\r
+               /* Wait for end of burn */\r
+               0xe593afe0,   /* wait       ldr r10,[r3,#0xfe0] */\r
+               0xe21aa002,   /*            ands r10,#(1 << 1) */\r
+               0x0afffffc,   /*            beq wait */\r
+\r
+               /* End? */\r
+               0xe2522001,   /*            subs r2,#1 */\r
+               0x1affffed,   /*            bne loop */\r
+\r
+               0xeafffffe    /* done       b done */\r
+       };\r
+\r
+\r
+       status = lpc2900_is_ready(bank);\r
+       if (status != ERROR_OK)\r
+       {\r
+               return status;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       /* Enable flash block and set the correct CRA clock of 66 kHz */\r
+       lpc2900_setup(bank);\r
+\r
+       /* Update the info about secured sectors */\r
+       lpc2900_read_security_status( bank );\r
+\r
+       /* Unprotect all involved sectors */\r
+       for (sector = 0; sector < bank->num_sectors; sector++)\r
+       {\r
+               /* Start address in or before this sector? */\r
+               /* End address in or behind this sector? */\r
+               if ( ((bank->base + offset) <\r
+                         (bank->sectors[sector].offset + bank->sectors[sector].size)) &&\r
+                    ((bank->base + (offset + count - 1)) >= bank->sectors[sector].offset) )\r
+               {\r
+                       /* This sector is involved and needs to be unprotected.\r
+                               * Don't do it for secured sectors.\r
+                               */\r
+                       if ( !bank->sectors[sector].is_protected )\r
+                       {\r
+                               target_write_u32(target, bank->sectors[sector].offset, 0);\r
+                               target_write_u32(target, FCTR,\r
+                                                FCTR_FS_LOADREQ | FCTR_FS_WPB |\r
+                                                FCTR_FS_WEB | FCTR_FS_WRE | FCTR_FS_CS);\r
+                       }\r
+               }\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       /* Set the program/erase time to FLASH_PROGRAM_TIME */\r
+       uint32_t prog_time = FPTR_EN_T | lpc2900_calc_tr( lpc2900_info->clk_sys_fmc,\r
+                                                         FLASH_PROGRAM_TIME );\r
+\r
+       /* If there is a working area of reasonable size, use it to program via\r
+          a target algorithm. If not, fall back to host programming. */\r
+\r
+       /* We need some room for target code. */\r
+       uint32_t target_code_size = sizeof(write_target_code);\r
+\r
+       /* Try working area allocation. Start with a large buffer, and try with\r
+          reduced size if that fails. */\r
+       working_area_t *warea;\r
+       uint32_t buffer_size = lpc2900_info->max_ram_block - 1 * KiB;\r
+       while( (retval = target_alloc_working_area(target,\r
+                                                  buffer_size + target_code_size,\r
+                                                  &warea)) != ERROR_OK )\r
+       {\r
+               /* Try a smaller buffer now, and stop if it's too small. */\r
+               buffer_size -= 1 * KiB;\r
+               if (buffer_size < 2 * KiB)\r
+               {\r
+                       LOG_INFO( "no (large enough) working area"\r
+                                 ", falling back to host mode" );\r
+                       warea = NULL;\r
+                       break;\r
+               }\r
+       };\r
+\r
+       if( warea )\r
+       {\r
+               reg_param_t reg_params[5];\r
+               armv4_5_algorithm_t armv4_5_info;\r
+\r
+               /* We can use target mode. Download the algorithm. */\r
+               retval = target_write_buffer( target,\r
+                                             (warea->address)+buffer_size,\r
+                                             target_code_size,\r
+                                             (uint8_t *)write_target_code);\r
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)\r
+               {\r
+                       LOG_ERROR("Unable to write block write code to target");\r
+                       target_free_all_working_areas(target);\r
+                       return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;\r
+               }\r
+\r
+               init_reg_param(&reg_params[0], "r0", 32, PARAM_OUT);\r
+               init_reg_param(&reg_params[1], "r1", 32, PARAM_OUT);\r
+               init_reg_param(&reg_params[2], "r2", 32, PARAM_OUT);\r
+               init_reg_param(&reg_params[3], "r3", 32, PARAM_OUT);\r
+               init_reg_param(&reg_params[4], "r4", 32, PARAM_OUT);\r
+\r
+               /* Write to flash in large blocks */\r
+               while ( count != 0 )\r
+               {\r
+                       uint32_t this_npages;\r
+                       uint8_t *this_buffer;\r
+                       int start_sector = lpc2900_address2sector( bank, offset );\r
+\r
+                       /* First page / last page / rest */\r
+                       if( offset % FLASH_PAGE_SIZE )\r
+                       {\r
+                               /* Block doesn't start on page boundary.\r
+                                  Burn first partial page separately. */\r
+                               memset( &page, 0xff, sizeof(page) );\r
+                               memcpy( &page[offset % FLASH_PAGE_SIZE],\r
+                                       buffer,\r
+                                       FLASH_PAGE_SIZE - (offset % FLASH_PAGE_SIZE) );\r
+                               this_npages = 1;\r
+                               this_buffer = &page[0];\r
+                               count = count + (offset % FLASH_PAGE_SIZE);\r
+                               offset = offset - (offset % FLASH_PAGE_SIZE);\r
+                       }\r
+                       else if( count < FLASH_PAGE_SIZE )\r
+                       {\r
+                               /* Download last incomplete page separately. */\r
+                               memset( &page, 0xff, sizeof(page) );\r
+                               memcpy( &page, buffer, count );\r
+                               this_npages = 1;\r
+                               this_buffer = &page[0];\r
+                               count = FLASH_PAGE_SIZE;\r
+                       }\r
+                       else\r
+                       {\r
+                               /* Download as many full pages as possible */\r
+                               this_npages = (count < buffer_size) ?\r
+                                              count / FLASH_PAGE_SIZE :\r
+                                              buffer_size / FLASH_PAGE_SIZE;\r
+                               this_buffer = buffer;\r
+\r
+                               /* Make sure we stop at the next secured sector */\r
+                               int sector = start_sector + 1;\r
+                               while( sector < bank->num_sectors )\r
+                               {\r
+                                       /* Secured? */\r
+                                       if( bank->sectors[sector].is_protected )\r
+                                       {\r
+                                               /* Is that next sector within the current block? */\r
+                                               if( (bank->sectors[sector].offset - bank->base) <\r
+                                                       (offset + (this_npages * FLASH_PAGE_SIZE)) )\r
+                                               {\r
+                                                       /* Yes! Split the block */\r
+                                                       this_npages =\r
+                                                         (bank->sectors[sector].offset - bank->base - offset)\r
+                                                             / FLASH_PAGE_SIZE;\r
+                                                       break;\r
+                                               }\r
+                                       }\r
+\r
+                                       sector++;\r
+                               }\r
+                       }\r
+\r
+                       /* Skip the current sector if it is secured */\r
+                       if( bank->sectors[start_sector].is_protected )\r
+                       {\r
+                               LOG_DEBUG( "Skip secured sector %" PRIu32, start_sector );\r
+\r
+                               /* Stop if this is the last sector */\r
+                               if( start_sector == bank->num_sectors - 1 )\r
+                               {\r
+                                       break;\r
+                               }\r
+\r
+                               /* Skip */\r
+                               uint32_t nskip = bank->sectors[start_sector].size -\r
+                                                (offset % bank->sectors[start_sector].size);\r
+                               offset += nskip;\r
+                               buffer += nskip;\r
+                               count = (count >= nskip) ? (count - nskip) : 0;\r
+                               continue;\r
+                       }\r
+\r
+                       /* Execute buffer download */\r
+                       if ((retval = target_write_buffer(target,\r
+                                                         warea->address,\r
+                                                         this_npages * FLASH_PAGE_SIZE,\r
+                                                         this_buffer)) != ERROR_OK)\r
+                       {\r
+                               LOG_ERROR("Unable to write data to target");\r
+                               target_free_all_working_areas(target);\r
+                               return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;\r
+                       }\r
+\r
+                       /* Prepare registers */\r
+                       buf_set_u32(reg_params[0].value, 0, 32, warea->address);\r
+                       buf_set_u32(reg_params[1].value, 0, 32, offset);\r
+                       buf_set_u32(reg_params[2].value, 0, 32, this_npages);\r
+                       buf_set_u32(reg_params[3].value, 0, 32, FCTR);\r
+                       buf_set_u32(reg_params[4].value, 0, 32, FPTR_EN_T | prog_time);\r
+\r
+                       /* Execute algorithm, assume breakpoint for last instruction */\r
+                       armv4_5_info.common_magic = ARMV4_5_COMMON_MAGIC;\r
+                       armv4_5_info.core_mode = ARMV4_5_MODE_SVC;\r
+                       armv4_5_info.core_state = ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM;\r
+\r
+                       retval = target_run_algorithm(target, 0, NULL, 5, reg_params,\r
+                               (warea->address) + buffer_size,\r
+                               (warea->address) + buffer_size + target_code_size - 4,\r
+                               10000, /* 10s should be enough for max. 16 KiB of data */\r
+                               &armv4_5_info);\r
+\r
+                       if (retval != ERROR_OK)\r
+                       {\r
+                               LOG_ERROR("Execution of flash algorithm failed.");\r
+                               target_free_all_working_areas(target);\r
+                               retval = ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;\r
+                               break;\r
+                       }\r
+\r
+                       count -= this_npages * FLASH_PAGE_SIZE;\r
+                       buffer += this_npages * FLASH_PAGE_SIZE;\r
+                       offset += this_npages * FLASH_PAGE_SIZE;\r
+               }\r
+\r
+               /* Free all resources */\r
+               destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[0]);\r
+               destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[1]);\r
+               destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[2]);\r
+               destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[3]);\r
+               destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[4]);\r
+               target_free_all_working_areas(target);\r
+       }\r
+       else\r
+       {\r
+               /* Write to flash memory page-wise */\r
+               while ( count != 0 )\r
+               {\r
+                       /* How many bytes do we copy this time? */\r
+                       num_bytes = (count >= FLASH_PAGE_SIZE) ?\r
+                                   FLASH_PAGE_SIZE - (offset % FLASH_PAGE_SIZE) :\r
+                                   count;\r
+\r
+                       /* Don't do anything with it if the page is in a secured sector. */\r
+                       if ( !bank->sectors[lpc2900_address2sector(bank, offset)].is_protected )\r
+                       {\r
+                               /* Set latch load mode */\r
+                               target_write_u32(target, FCTR,\r
+                                                FCTR_FS_CS | FCTR_FS_WRE | FCTR_FS_WEB);\r
+\r
+                               /* Always clear the buffer (a little overhead, but who cares) */\r
+                               memset(page, 0xFF, FLASH_PAGE_SIZE);\r
+\r
+                               /* Copy them to the buffer */\r
+                               memcpy( &page[offset % FLASH_PAGE_SIZE],\r
+                                       &buffer[offset % FLASH_PAGE_SIZE],\r
+                                       num_bytes );\r
+\r
+                               /* Write whole page to flash data latches */\r
+                               if (target_write_memory(\r
+                                                target,\r
+                                                bank->base + (offset - (offset % FLASH_PAGE_SIZE)),\r
+                                                4, FLASH_PAGE_SIZE / 4, page) != ERROR_OK)\r
+                               {\r
+                                       LOG_ERROR("Write failed @ 0x%8.8" PRIx32, offset);\r
+                                       target_write_u32(target, FCTR, FCTR_FS_CS | FCTR_FS_WEB);\r
+\r
+                                       return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;\r
+                               }\r
+\r
+                               /* Clear END_OF_BURN interrupt status */\r
+                               target_write_u32(target, INT_CLR_STATUS, INTSRC_END_OF_BURN);\r
+\r
+                               /* Set the programming time */\r
+                               target_write_u32(target, FPTR, FPTR_EN_T | prog_time);\r
+\r
+                               /* Trigger flash write */\r
+                               target_write_u32(target, FCTR,\r
+                                   FCTR_FS_CS | FCTR_FS_WRE | FCTR_FS_WPB | FCTR_FS_PROGREQ);\r
+\r
+                               /* Wait for the end of the write operation. If it's not over\r
+                                * after one second, something went dreadfully wrong... :-(\r
+                                */\r
+                               if (lpc2900_wait_status(bank, INTSRC_END_OF_BURN, 1000) != ERROR_OK)\r
+                               {\r
+                                       LOG_ERROR("Write failed @ 0x%8.8" PRIx32, offset);\r
+                                       target_write_u32(target, FCTR, FCTR_FS_CS | FCTR_FS_WEB);\r
+\r
+                                       return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;\r
+                               }\r
+                       }\r
+\r
+                       /* Update pointers and counters */\r
+                       offset += num_bytes;\r
+                       buffer += num_bytes;\r
+                       count -= num_bytes;\r
+               }\r
+\r
+               retval = ERROR_OK;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       /* Normal flash operating mode */\r
+       target_write_u32(target, FCTR, FCTR_FS_CS | FCTR_FS_WEB);\r
+\r
+       return retval;\r
+}\r
+\r
+\r
+/**\r
+ * Try and identify the device.\r
+ *\r
+ * Determine type number and its memory layout.\r
+ *\r
+ * @param bank Pointer to the flash bank descriptor\r
+ */\r
+static int lpc2900_probe(struct flash_bank_s *bank)\r
+{\r
+       lpc2900_flash_bank_t *lpc2900_info = bank->driver_priv;\r
+       target_t *target = bank->target;\r
+       int i = 0;\r
+       uint32_t offset;\r
+\r
+\r
+       if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)\r
+       {\r
+               LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");\r
+               return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       /* We want to do this only once. Check if we already have a valid CHIPID,\r
+        * because then we will have already successfully probed the device.\r
+        */\r
+       if (lpc2900_info->chipid == EXPECTED_CHIPID)\r
+       {\r
+               return ERROR_OK;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       /* Probing starts with reading the CHIPID register. We will continue only\r
+        * if this identifies as an LPC2900 device.\r
+        */\r
+       target_read_u32(target, CHIPID, &lpc2900_info->chipid);\r
+\r
+       if (lpc2900_info->chipid != EXPECTED_CHIPID)\r
+       {\r
+               LOG_WARNING("Device is not an LPC29xx");\r
+               return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       /* It's an LPC29xx device. Now read the feature register FEAT0...FEAT3. */\r
+       uint32_t feat0, feat1, feat2, feat3;\r
+       target_read_u32(target, FEAT0, &feat0);\r
+       target_read_u32(target, FEAT1, &feat1);\r
+       target_read_u32(target, FEAT2, &feat2);\r
+       target_read_u32(target, FEAT3, &feat3);\r
+\r
+       /* Base address */\r
+       bank->base = 0x20000000;\r
+\r
+       /* Determine flash layout from FEAT2 register */\r
+       uint32_t num_64k_sectors = (feat2 >> 16) & 0xFF;\r
+       uint32_t num_8k_sectors = (feat2 >> 0) & 0xFF;\r
+       bank->num_sectors = num_64k_sectors + num_8k_sectors;\r
+       bank->size = KiB * (64 * num_64k_sectors + 8 * num_8k_sectors);\r
+\r
+       /* Determine maximum contiguous RAM block */\r
+       lpc2900_info->max_ram_block = 16 * KiB;\r
+       if( (feat1 & 0x30) == 0x30 )\r
+       {\r
+               lpc2900_info->max_ram_block = 32 * KiB;\r
+               if( (feat1 & 0x0C) == 0x0C )\r
+               {\r
+                       lpc2900_info->max_ram_block = 48 * KiB;\r
+               }\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       /* Determine package code and ITCM size */\r
+       uint32_t package_code = feat0 & 0x0F;\r
+       uint32_t itcm_code = (feat1 >> 16) & 0x1F;\r
+\r
+       /* Determine the exact type number. */\r
+       uint32_t found = 1;\r
+       if ( (package_code == 4) && (itcm_code == 5) )\r
+       {\r
+               /* Old LPC2917 or LPC2919 (non-/01 devices) */\r
+               lpc2900_info->target_name = (bank->size == 768*KiB) ? "LPC2919" : "LPC2917";\r
+       }\r
+       else\r
+       {\r
+               if ( package_code == 2 )\r
+               {\r
+                       /* 100-pin package */\r
+                       if ( bank->size == 128*KiB )\r
+                       {\r
+                               lpc2900_info->target_name = "LPC2921";\r
+                       }\r
+                       else if ( bank->size == 256*KiB )\r
+                       {\r
+                               lpc2900_info->target_name = "LPC2923";\r
+                       }\r
+                       else if ( bank->size == 512*KiB )\r
+                       {\r
+                               lpc2900_info->target_name = "LPC2925";\r
+                       }\r
+                       else\r
+                       {\r
+                               found = 0;\r
+                       }\r
+               }\r
+               else if ( package_code == 4 )\r
+               {\r
+                       /* 144-pin package */\r
+                       if ( (bank->size == 512*KiB) && (feat3 == 0xFFFFFCF0) )\r
+                       {\r
+                               lpc2900_info->target_name = "LPC2917/01";\r
+                       }\r
+                       else if ( (bank->size == 512*KiB) && (feat3 == 0xFFFFFFF1) )\r
+                       {\r
+                               lpc2900_info->target_name = "LPC2927";\r
+                       }\r
+                       else if ( (bank->size == 768*KiB) && (feat3 == 0xFFFFFCF8) )\r
+                       {\r
+                               lpc2900_info->target_name = "LPC2919/01";\r
+                       }\r
+                       else if ( (bank->size == 768*KiB) && (feat3 == 0xFFFFFFF9) )\r
+                       {\r
+                               lpc2900_info->target_name = "LPC2929";\r
+                       }\r
+                       else\r
+                       {\r
+                               found = 0;\r
+                       }\r
+               }\r
+               else if ( package_code == 5 )\r
+               {\r
+                       /* 208-pin package */\r
+                       lpc2900_info->target_name = (bank->size == 0) ? "LPC2930" : "LPC2939";\r
+               }\r
+               else\r
+               {\r
+                       found = 0;\r
+               }\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       if ( !found )\r
+       {\r
+               LOG_WARNING("Unknown LPC29xx derivative");\r
+               return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       /* Show detected device */\r
+       LOG_INFO("Flash bank %" PRIu32\r
+                ": Device %s, %" PRIu32\r
+                " KiB in %" PRIu32 " sectors",\r
+                bank->bank_number,\r
+                lpc2900_info->target_name, bank->size / KiB,\r
+                bank->num_sectors);\r
+\r
+       /* Flashless devices cannot be handled */\r
+       if ( bank->num_sectors == 0 )\r
+       {\r
+               LOG_WARNING("Flashless device cannot be handled");\r
+               return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       /* Sector layout.\r
+        * These are logical sector numbers. When doing real flash operations,\r
+        * the logical flash number are translated into the physical flash numbers\r
+        * of the device.\r
+        */\r
+       bank->sectors = malloc(sizeof(flash_sector_t) * bank->num_sectors);\r
+\r
+       offset = 0;\r
+       for (i = 0; i < bank->num_sectors; i++)\r
+       {\r
+               bank->sectors[i].offset = offset;\r
+               bank->sectors[i].is_erased = -1;\r
+               bank->sectors[i].is_protected = -1;\r
+\r
+               if ( i <= 7 )\r
+               {\r
+                       bank->sectors[i].size = 8 * KiB;\r
+               }\r
+               else if ( i <= 18 )\r
+               {\r
+                       bank->sectors[i].size = 64 * KiB;\r
+               }\r
+               else\r
+               {\r
+                       /* We shouldn't come here. But there might be a new part out there\r
+                        * that has more than 19 sectors. Politely ask for a fix then.\r
+                        */\r
+                       bank->sectors[i].size = 0;\r
+                       LOG_ERROR("Never heard about sector %" PRIu32 " (FIXME please)", i);\r
+               }\r
+\r
+               offset += bank->sectors[i].size;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       /* Read sector security status */\r
+       if ( lpc2900_read_security_status(bank) != ERROR_OK )\r
+       {\r
+               LOG_ERROR("Cannot determine sector security status");\r
+               return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       return ERROR_OK;\r
+}\r
+\r
+\r
+/**\r
+ * Run a blank check for each sector.\r
+ *\r
+ * For speed reasons, the device isn't read word by word.\r
+ * A hash value is calculated by the hardware ("BIST") for each sector.\r
+ * This value is then compared against the known hash of an empty sector.\r
+ *\r
+ * @param bank Pointer to the flash bank descriptor\r
+ */\r
+static int lpc2900_erase_check(struct flash_bank_s *bank)\r
+{\r
+       uint32_t status = lpc2900_is_ready(bank);\r
+       if (status != ERROR_OK)\r
+       {\r
+               LOG_INFO("Processor not halted/not probed");\r
+               return status;\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       /* Use the BIST (Built-In Selft Test) to generate a signature of each flash\r
+        * sector. Compare against the expected signature of an empty sector.\r
+        */\r
+       int sector;\r
+       for ( sector = 0; sector < bank->num_sectors; sector++ )\r
+       {\r
+               uint32_t signature[4];\r
+               if ( (status = lpc2900_run_bist128( bank,\r
+                                                   bank->sectors[sector].offset,\r
+                                                   bank->sectors[sector].offset +\r
+                                                      (bank->sectors[sector].size - 1),\r
+                                                   &signature)) != ERROR_OK )\r
+               {\r
+                       return status;\r
+               }\r
+\r
+               /* The expected signatures for an empty sector are different\r
+                * for 8 KiB and 64 KiB sectors.\r
+                */\r
+               if ( bank->sectors[sector].size == 8*KiB )\r
+               {\r
+                       bank->sectors[sector].is_erased =\r
+                           (signature[3] == 0x01ABAAAA) &&\r
+                           (signature[2] == 0xAAAAAAAA) &&\r
+                           (signature[1] == 0xAAAAAAAA) &&\r
+                           (signature[0] == 0xAAA00AAA);\r
+               }\r
+               if ( bank->sectors[sector].size == 64*KiB )\r
+               {\r
+                       bank->sectors[sector].is_erased =\r
+                           (signature[3] == 0x11801222) &&\r
+                           (signature[2] == 0xB88844FF) &&\r
+                           (signature[1] == 0x11A22008) &&\r
+                           (signature[0] == 0x2B1BFE44);\r
+               }\r
+       }\r
+\r
+       return ERROR_OK;\r
+}\r
+\r
+\r
+/**\r
+ * Get protection (sector security) status.\r
+ *\r
+ * Determine the status of "sector security" for each sector.\r
+ * A secured sector is one that can never be erased/programmed again.\r
+ *\r
+ * @param bank Pointer to the flash bank descriptor\r
+ */\r
+static int lpc2900_protect_check(struct flash_bank_s *bank)\r
+{\r
+       return lpc2900_read_security_status(bank);\r
+}\r
+\r
+\r
+/**\r
+ * Print info about the driver (not the device).\r
+ *\r
+ * @param bank Pointer to the flash bank descriptor\r
+ * @param buf Buffer to take the string\r
+ * @param buf_size Maximum number of characters that the buffer can take\r
+ */\r
+static int lpc2900_info(struct flash_bank_s *bank, char *buf, int buf_size)\r
+{\r
+       snprintf(buf, buf_size, "lpc2900 flash driver");\r
+\r
+       return ERROR_OK;\r
+}\r
+\r
+\r
+flash_driver_t lpc2900_flash =\r
+{\r
+       .name               = "lpc2900",\r
+       .register_commands  = lpc2900_register_commands,\r
+       .flash_bank_command = lpc2900_flash_bank_command,\r
+       .erase              = lpc2900_erase,\r
+       .protect            = lpc2900_protect,\r
+       .write              = lpc2900_write,\r
+       .probe              = lpc2900_probe,\r
+       .auto_probe         = lpc2900_probe,\r
+       .erase_check        = lpc2900_erase_check,\r
+       .protect_check      = lpc2900_protect_check,\r
+       .info               = lpc2900_info\r
+};\r
diff --git a/src/flash/lpc2900.h b/src/flash/lpc2900.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..ddde53a
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/***************************************************************************\r
+ *   Copyright (C) 2009 by                                                 *\r
+ *   Rolf Meeser <rolfm_9dq@yahoo.de>                                      *\r
+ *                                                                         *\r
+ *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *\r
+ *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *\r
+ *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *\r
+ *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *\r
+ *                                                                         *\r
+ *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *\r
+ *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *\r
+ *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *\r
+ *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *\r
+ *                                                                         *\r
+ *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *\r
+ *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *\r
+ *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *\r
+ *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *\r
+ ***************************************************************************/\r
+\r
+#ifndef lpc2900_H\r
+#define lpc2900_H\r
+\r
+#include "flash.h"\r
+\r
+\r
+#endif /* lpc2900_H */\r
diff --git a/tcl/board/hitex_lpc2929.cfg b/tcl/board/hitex_lpc2929.cfg
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..d0b2864
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+# Hitex eval board for LPC2929/LPC2939
+# http://www.hitex.com/
+
+# Delays on reset lines
+jtag_nsrst_delay 50
+jtag_ntrst_delay 1
+
+# Maximum of 1/8 of clock frequency (XTAL = 16 MHz).
+# Adaptive clocking through RTCK is not supported.
+jtag_khz 2000
+
+# Target device: LPC29xx with ETB
+# The following variables are used by the LPC2900 script:
+#   HAS_ETB             Must be set to 1. The CPU on this board has ETB.
+#   FLASH_CLOCK         CPU frequency at the time of flash programming (in kHz)
+set HAS_ETB             1
+set FLASH_CLOCK         112000
+source [find target/lpc2900.cfg]
+
+# A working area will help speeding the flash programming
+#$_TARGETNAME configure -work-area-phys 0x80000000 -work-area-size 0x2000 -work-area-backup 0
+$_TARGETNAME configure -work-area-phys 0x58000000 -work-area-size 0x10000 -work-area-backup 0
+
+# Event handlers
+$_TARGETNAME configure -event reset-start {
+  # Back to the slow JTAG clock
+  jtag_khz 2000
+}
+
+# External 16-bit flash at chip select CS7 (SST39VF3201-70, 4 MiB)
+flash bank cfi 0x5C000000 0x400000 2 2 $_TARGETNAME jedec_probe
+
+
+$_TARGETNAME configure -event reset-init {
+  # Flash
+  mww 0x20200010 0x00000007     # FBWST: 7 wait states, not chached
+
+  # Use PLL
+  mww 0xFFFF8020 0x00000001     # XTAL_OSC_CONTROL: enable, 1-20 MHz
+  mww 0xFFFF8070 0x01000000     # SYS_CLK_CONF: Crystal
+  mww 0xFFFF8028 0x00000005     # PLL: (power down)
+  mww 0xFFFF8028 0x01060004     # PLL: M=7, 2P=2 (power up)
+                                # --> f=112 MHz, fcco=224 MHz
+  sleep 100
+  mww 0xFFFF8070 0x02000000     # SYS_CLK_CONF: PLL
+
+  # Increase JTAG speed
+  jtag_khz 6000
+
+  # Enable external memory bus (16-bit SRAM at CS6, 16-bit flash at CS7)
+  mww 0xE0001138 0x0000001F     # P1.14 = D0
+  mww 0xE000113C 0x0000001F     # P1.15 = D1
+  mww 0xE0001140 0x0000001F     # P1.16 = D2
+  mww 0xE0001144 0x0000001F     # P1.17 = D3
+  mww 0xE0001148 0x0000001F     # P1.18 = D4
+  mww 0xE000114C 0x0000001F     # P1.19 = D5
+  mww 0xE0001150 0x0000001F     # P1.20 = D6
+  mww 0xE0001154 0x0000001F     # P1.21 = D7
+  mww 0xE0001200 0x0000001F     # P2.0  = D8
+  mww 0xE0001204 0x0000001F     # P2.1  = D9
+  mww 0xE0001208 0x0000001F     # P2.2  = D10
+  mww 0xE000120C 0x0000001F     # P2.3  = D11
+  mww 0xE0001210 0x0000001F     # P2.4  = D12
+  mww 0xE0001214 0x0000001F     # P2.5  = D13
+  mww 0xE0001218 0x0000001F     # P2.6  = D14
+  mww 0xE000121C 0x0000001F     # P2.7  = D15
+  mww 0xE0001104 0x00000007     # P1.1  = A1
+  mww 0xE0001108 0x00000007     # P1.2  = A2
+  mww 0xE000110C 0x00000007     # P1.3  = A3
+  mww 0xE0001110 0x00000007     # P1.4  = A4
+  mww 0xE0001114 0x00000007     # P1.5  = A5
+  mww 0xE0001118 0x00000007     # P1.6  = A6
+  mww 0xE000111C 0x00000007     # P1.7  = A7
+  mww 0xE0001028 0x00000007     # P0.10 = A8
+  mww 0xE000102C 0x00000007     # P0.11 = A9
+  mww 0xE0001030 0x00000007     # P0.12 = A10
+  mww 0xE0001034 0x00000007     # P0.13 = A11
+  mww 0xE0001038 0x00000007     # P0.14 = A12
+  mww 0xE000103C 0x00000007     # P0.15 = A13
+  mww 0xE0001048 0x00000007     # P0.18 = A14
+  mww 0xE000104C 0x00000007     # P0.19 = A15
+  mww 0xE0001050 0x00000007     # P0.20 = A16
+  mww 0xE0001054 0x00000007     # P0.21 = A17
+  mww 0xE0001058 0x00000007     # P0.22 = A18
+  mww 0xE000105C 0x00000007     # P0.23 = A19
+  mww 0xE0001238 0x00000007     # P2.14 = BLS0
+  mww 0xE000123C 0x00000007     # P2.15 = BLS1
+  mww 0xE0001300 0x00000007     # P3.0  = CS6
+  mww 0xE0001304 0x00000007     # P3.1  = CS7
+  mww 0xE0001130 0x00000007     # P1.12 = OE_N
+  mww 0xE0001134 0x00000007     # P1.13 = WE_N
+  mww 0x600000BC 0x00000041     # Bank6 16-bit mode, RBLE=1
+  mww 0x600000B4 0x00000000     # Bank6 WSTOEN=0
+  mww 0x600000AC 0x00000005     # Bank6 WST1=5
+  mww 0x600000B8 0x00000001     # Bank6 WSTWEN=1
+  mww 0x600000B0 0x00000006     # Bank6 WST2=6
+  mww 0x600000A8 0x00000002     # Bank6 IDCY=2
+  mww 0x600000D8 0x00000041     # Bank7 16-bit mode, RBLE=1
+  mww 0x600000D0 0x00000000     # Bank7 WSTOEN=0
+  mww 0x600000C8 0x0000000A     # Bank7 WST1=10
+  mww 0x600000D4 0x00000001     # Bank7 WSTWEN=1
+  mww 0x600000CC 0x0000000C     # Bank7 WST2=8
+  mww 0x600000C4 0x00000002     # Bank7 IDCY=2
+}
+
diff --git a/tcl/target/lpc2900.cfg b/tcl/target/lpc2900.cfg
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..fa5bd5b
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+
+if { [info exists CHIPNAME] } {
+    set  _CHIPNAME $CHIPNAME
+} else {
+    set  _CHIPNAME lpc2900
+}
+
+if { [info exists CPUTAPID ] } {
+    set _CPUTAPID $CPUTAPID
+} else {
+    set _CPUTAPID 0x0596802B
+}
+
+if { [info exists HAS_ETB ] } {
+} else {
+    # Set default (no ETB).
+    # Show a warning, because this should have been configured explicitely.
+    set HAS_ETB 0
+    # TODO   warning?
+}
+
+if { [info exists ETBTAPID ] } {
+    set _ETBTAPID $ETBTAPID
+} else {
+    set _ETBTAPID 0x1B900F0F
+}
+
+# TRST and SRST both exist, and can be controlled independently
+reset_config trst_and_srst separate
+
+# Define the _TARGETNAME
+set _TARGETNAME [format "%s.cpu" $_CHIPNAME]
+
+# Include the ETB tap controller if asked for.
+# Has to be done manually for newer devices (not an "old" LPC2917/2919).
+if { $HAS_ETB == 1 } {
+    # Clear the HAS_ETB flag. Must be set again for a new tap in the chain.
+    set HAS_ETB 0
+
+    # Add the ETB tap controller and the ARM9 core debug tap
+    jtag newtap $_CHIPNAME etb -irlen 4 -ircapture 0x1 -irmask 0xf -expected-id $_ETBTAPID
+    jtag newtap $_CHIPNAME cpu -irlen 4 -ircapture 0x1 -irmask 0xf -expected-id $_CPUTAPID
+
+    # Create the ".cpu" target
+    target create $_TARGETNAME arm966e -endian little -chain-position $_TARGETNAME -variant arm966e
+
+    # Configure ETM and ETB
+    etm config $_TARGETNAME 8 normal full etb
+    etb config $_TARGETNAME $_CHIPNAME.etb
+
+} else {
+    # Add the ARM9 core debug tap
+    jtag newtap $_CHIPNAME cpu -irlen 4 -ircapture 0x1 -irmask 0xf -expected-id $_CPUTAPID
+
+    # Create the ".cpu" target
+    target create $_TARGETNAME arm966e -endian little -chain-position $_TARGETNAME -variant arm966e
+}
+
+arm7_9 dbgrq enable
+arm7_9 dcc_downloads enable
+
+# Flash bank configuration:
+# Flash:   flash bank lpc2900 0 0 0 0 <target#> <flash clock (CLK_SYS_FMC) in kHz>
+# Flash base address, total flash size, and number of sectors are all configured automatically.
+flash bank lpc2900         0 0 0 0 $_TARGETNAME $FLASH_CLOCK