Make out of freespace non-fatal for removable devices -- i.e. behaves like tape

[bacula/bacula] / bacula / examples / autochangers / mtx-changer.Adic-Scalar-100

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From: "Kirkpatrick, Drew  (ARINC)" <KirkpatricDA@navair.navy.mil>
To: "'terry@mrtux.co.uk'" <terry@mrtux.co.uk>, bacula-users@lists.sourceforge.net
Subject: RE: [Bacula-users] Re: Autochanger setup
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So far this seems to be working for me, but it's not all quite finished :)

Device {
        Name = "firstTapeDrive"
        Media Type = AIT3
        Archive Device = /dev/nst0
        Changer Device = /dev/sg3
        Changer Command = "/etc/bacula/mtx-changer %c %o %S %a"
        AutoChanger = yes
        Backward Space Record = no
        RemovableMedia = yes
        AlwaysOpen = yes
        AutomaticMount = yes
        LabelMedia = no
#       HardwareEndOfMedium = no
}



And here's the current version of my mtx-changer script (which changes
frequently as I figure out more of this stuff)

****************************************************************************
**********************

#!/bin/bash

# mtx-changer script modded to work with a Adic Scalar 100 better
# Drew Kirkpatrick, kirkpatricda@navair.navy.mil


echo "mtx-change called with: "$@


AUTOLOADERDEV=$1
DRIVE=0
DRIVE_0_SEARCH="Data Transfer Element 0"
DRIVE_1_SEARCH="Data Transfer Element 1"
MTX=/usr/local/sbin/mtx




######################### Functions

TMPDIR=/tmp

make_temp_file() 
{
  TMPFILE=`mktemp ${TMPDIR}/mtx$1.XXXXXXXXXX 2> /dev/null`
  if test $? -ne 0 || test x${TMPFILE} = x; then
     TMPFILE="${TMPDIR}/mtx$1.$$"
     if test -f ${TMPFILE}; then
        echo "ERROR: Temp file security problem on: ${TMPFILE}"
        exit 1
     fi
  fi
}





# Take a single argument, a barcode number
# and returns the slot in which said tape
# should reside according to the 
# tapeSlotMap file. That file is
# created using the setTapeSlotMap
# script
getSlotNum()
{
    if [ -z "$1" ]
        then
            echo getSlotNum"() called" \
            "without a parameter, error!!!"
            exit 1
    fi
    
# makes sure there is an entry in .tapeSlotMap file
# for that barcode number
    found=`grep "$1" /etc/bacula/.tapeSlotMap | wc -l | awk '{print $1}'`

    if [ "$found" -ne 1 ]
    then
        echo "FATAL ERROR, in getSlotNum($1), error looking up" 
        echo "that barcode number. Found ($found) instances in the" 
        echo "tapeSlotMap file. There should be 1 instance. Do you" 
        echo "need to update this file with setTapeSlotMap script???"
        exit 1
    fi

    slotNum=`grep "$1" /etc/bacula/.tapeSlotMap | awk '{print $1}'`
    return $slotNum
}






# Take 1 arg, a 0 or 1 (or, how about the DRIVE var: )
# for the drive it is interested in
# returns 1 if that drive has a tape loaded, and 0 if not
doesDriveGottaTape() 
{
    if [ -z "$1" ]
        then
            echo "doesDriveGottaTape() called" \
            "without a parameter, error fool!!!"
            exit 1
        else
            case "$1" in
                0 )
                    ANSWER=`${MTX} -f $AUTOLOADERDEV status | grep
"$DRIVE_0_SEARCH" \
                        | awk '{sub("0:",""); print $4}'`
                ;;
                1 )
                    ANSWER=`${MTX} -f $AUTOLOADERDEV status | grep
"$DRIVE_1_SEARCH" \
                        | awk '{sub("1:",""); print $4}'`
                ;;
                * )
                    echo "Invalid drive num passed to
doesDriveGottaTape($1)"
                    exit 1
                ;;
            esac
    fi
    
    case "$ANSWER" in
        Full )
            return 1
        ;;
        Empty )
            return 0
        ;;
        * )
            echo "Fatal error, invalid answer in doesDriveGottaTape(),
$ANSWER"
            exit 1
        ;;
    esac        
}






# This handles 'correctly' unloading a drive to make sure it ends up 
# in the slot it originaly came from. If you're moving/adding tapes
# please check the setTapeSlotMap script, and use accordingly 
# to update the barcode->slot mappings.
# This function is needed because the Adic Scalar 100 
# doesn't seem to like returning a tape to it's original slot
# everytime. It seems to pick the first available, and I can't
# seem to figure out how to make it stop doing this. 
# oh, and it takes 1 arg, the drive to unload
unloadDrive()
{
    if [ -z "$1" ]
        then
            echo "unloadDrive() called " \
            "without a parameter, error!!!"
            exit 1
    fi


# double check to see if that drive does actually have a tape in it
    doesDriveGottaTape "$1"
    rtn=$?
    if [ "$rtn" == 0 ]
    then
        echo "errrm, in unloadDrive($1), that drive " \
            "doesn't have a tape in it!!!"
        return 0
    fi

    
# Get the barcode of the tape in the drive
    case "$1" in
        0 )
            barcode=`${MTX} -f $AUTOLOADERDEV status | grep
"$DRIVE_0_SEARCH" | awk '{print $10}'`
        ;;
        1 )
            barcode=`${MTX} -f $AUTOLOADERDEV status | grep
"$DRIVE_1_SEARCH" | awk '{print $10}'`
        ;;
        * )
            echo "ERROR, invalid drive num in unloadDrive($1)"
            exit 1
        ;;
    esac

# return tape with barcode to which slot???
    getSlotNum "$barcode"
    returnTo=$?


# unloading the tape now
    ${MTX} -f $AUTOLOADERDEV unload $returnTo $1
    rtn=$?
    if [ "$rtn" -ne 0 ]
    then
        echo "MTX came back with code ($rtn)"
        echo "ERROR, in unloadDrive($1), mtx unload failed"
        exit 1
    fi
    return $rtn
}




# This handles loading tapes into drives
# It checks if there is currently a tape
# in the target drive, and if there is 
# it unloads it prior to loading the new tape
# just in case bacula doesn't explicitly 
# request this. 
# This function take two args, the drive
# to load, and the tape slot to load from
loadDrive()
{
    if [ -z "$1" ] || [ -z "$2" ]
    then
        echo "loadDrive() not called " \
            "with the correct params, error!!!"
            exit 1
    fi
    
# Check to see if it already has a tape in it...
    doesDriveGottaTape "$1"
    rtn=$?
    if [ "$rtn" == 1 ]
    then
        echo "Oops, in loadDrive() that drive"
        echo "already has a tape. Unloading it now"
        unloadDrive "$1"
    fi


# You're now ready to load the drive
    echo "Now loading tape in slot $2 into drive $1"

    ${MTX} -f $AUTOLOADERDEV load $2 $1
    rtn=$?
    if [ "$rtn" -ne 0 ]
    then
        echo "MTX came back with code ($rtn)"
        echo "ERROR, in loadDrive($1, $2), mtx load failed"
        exit 1
    fi
    return $rtn
}





#######################    End Functions




#######################    Start Script

# Changes the nst* device bacula passes to a number that mtx likes
if [ "$2" == load ] || [ "$2" == unload ]
then
    echo "In mtx-changer drive selection code...."
    case "$4" in
        /dev/nst0 )
            DRIVE="0"
        ;;

        /dev/nst1 )
            DRIVE="1"
        ;;

        * )
            echo "Error, invalid drive for autoloader."
            echo "Maybe you mispelled the drive name, or tried to"
            echo "use a drive that doesn't exist"
            echo "Only two drives handled in /etc/bacula/mtx-changer script"
            exit 1
        ;;
    esac
fi




case "$2" in 
   unload)
        unloadDrive "$DRIVE"
        rtn=$?
        
        sleep 35
        exit $rtn
      ;;

   load)
        loadDrive "$DRIVE" "$3"
        rtn=$?
        sleep 55
        exit $rtn
      ;;

   list) 
      echo "Requested list, DREW YOU HAVEN'T IMPLEMENTED YET!!!!"
      ${MTX} -f $1 status | grep " *Storage Element [0-9]*:.*Full" |  \
        awk "{print \$3 \$4}" | sed "s/Full *\(:VolumeTag=\)*//"

      rtn=$?
      echo "mtx-changer returning value: $rtn"
      ;;

   loaded)
      echo "Request loaded, DREW YOU HAVEN'T IMPLEMENTED YET!!!!"
      make_temp_file
      ${MTX} -f $1 status >${TMPFILE}
      rtn=$?
      cat ${TMPFILE} | grep "^Data Transfer Element 0:Full" | awk "{print
\$7}"
      cat ${TMPFILE} | grep "^Data Transfer Element 0:Empty" | awk "{print
0}"
#       cat ${TMPFILE} | grep "^Data Transfer Element 1:Full" | awk "{print
\$7}"
#       cat ${TMPFILE} | grep "^Data Transfer Element 1:Empty" | awk
"{print 0}"
      rm -f ${TMPFILE}

      echo "mtx-changer returning value: $rtn"
      exit $rtn
      ;;

   slots)
     echo "Request slots, DREW YOU HAVEN'T IMPLEMENTED YET!!!!"
      ${MTX} -f $1 status | grep " *Storage Changer" | awk "{print \$5}"
      rtn=$?
      echo "mtx-changer returning value: $rtn"
      ;;
esac


****************************************************************************
**





Hope that helps. Sorry, it's kinda setup for our Adic, and for two drives. 



-Drew


-----Original Message-----
From: Terry [mailto:terry@mrtux.co.uk]
Sent: Wednesday, December 10, 2003 8:23 AM
To: bacula-users@lists.sourceforge.net
Subject: [Bacula-users] Re: Autochanger setup


bacula-users-request@lists.sourceforge.net wrote:

>Send Bacula-users mailing list submissions to
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>
>When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific
>than "Re: Contents of Bacula-users digest..."
>
>
>Today's Topics:
>
>   1. Two beta releases (Kern Sibbald)
>   2. Re: Current Volume "Cinta-0006" not acceptable
>       because (Kern Sibbald)
>   3. Re: Jobs awaiting execution? (Kern Sibbald)
>   4. Re: Mount need for every job... me too (Gregory Brauer)
>   5. Importtant: BIG Problems with schedule / bacula doesn't do
Differnetial
>       backups (Volker Sauer)
>   6. Re: Mount need for every job... me too (fixed!) (Gregory Brauer)
>
>--__--__--
>
>Message: 1
>From: Kern Sibbald <kern@sibbald.com>
>To: bacula-announce <bacula-announce@lists.sourceforge.net>
>Cc: bacula-users <bacula-users@lists.sourceforge.net>
>Organization: 
>Date: 09 Dec 2003 22:11:47 +0100
>Subject: [Bacula-users] Two beta releases
>
>Hello,
>
>I have just made two Beta releases. Unfortunately, I mistakenly put the
>1.32e-08Dec03 Windows binaries in main win-binaries section rather than
>win-binaries-beta. At this point, I won't change it because it would
>require a new upload, ...
>
>The 1.33-08Dec03 release is definitely a Beta release in the sense that
>version 1.33 is still under very active development.  The main features
>of this release are: 
>- all features in 1.32e-08Dec03
>- update slots (marks any other Volumes in the same pool with the same
>  Slot number as "not InChanger"). This permits retaining the Slot on
>  Volumes not currently in the magazine.
>- update slots=<slot1>,<slot2>,<slot-range>, ...
>  where slot1, slot2 are slot numbers you want updated from barcode
>  information and slot-range is a slot-number1-slot-number2 (e.g. 3-5).
>- update slots[=...] scan
>  causes the Storage daemon to read the volume label for each slot 
>  listed, or in the absence of a slot list, all slots occupied.
>- Automatic synchronization of clocks between DIR and FD so that there
>  is no missed files due to timezone differences or shewed clocks.
>- A database upgrade is mandatory.
>- None of the daemons are compatible with version 1.32x, which means
>  you must upgrade all or nothing.
>- NOTE! FreeBSD users must add:
>   Two EOF = yes
>  to each of their tape Device resources in the SD. I forgot to document
>  this elsewhere!!!!!
>
>Release 1.32e-08Dec03 was meant to be an official 1.32e release with all
>the current patches and a few strategic updates from 1.33. In the end, I
>threw in *all* the updates from 1.33 except those that require a
>database upgrade or force a daemon incompatibility, or other operating
>incompatibility. 
>
>I haven't made 1.32-08Dec03 an official release for three reasons:
>- I cannot test it in production because my production system is on
>  release 1.33.
>- There is still a bit more documentation to do.
>- I added more of the 1.33 code than I originally planned, but some of
>  it such as the new 10 job history for each daemon is so neat that I
>  wanted to put it in your hands (one of the features not yet
>  documented).
>
>That said, I think this is a very good release. I have HEAVILY tested it
>with my regression testing, and 95% of the code has been running in my
>production 1.33 system since 24 November.  I encourage all of you to
>test it. Note, all of the daemons should be totally compatible with any
>other 1.32x release -- please send feedback.
>
>Once I finish the documentation and get some feedback on how it runs,
>I'll "officially" release it.
>
>As most of you know, from tomorrow morning, I will be out for one week
>and then a bit slow responding for a week or two. Thanks for all the
>well wishes I have received.
>
>Regards, Kern
>
>
>
>
>
>
>--__--__--
>
>Message: 2
>Subject: Re: [Bacula-users] Current Volume "Cinta-0006" not acceptable
>       because
>From: Kern Sibbald <kern@sibbald.com>
>To: Carlos Molina Molina <carlos_linux@hotmail.com>
>Cc: Phil Stracchino <alaric@caerllewys.net>,
>   bacula-users <bacula-users@lists.sourceforge.net>
>Organization: 
>Date: 09 Dec 2003 22:30:07 +0100
>
>
>--=-HANNTFvbGW9Q5KQ00dee
>Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
>Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
>
>On Tue, 2003-12-09 at 19:03, Carlos Molina Molina wrote:
>  
>
>>no, I haven't the volume.... but the only thing that I need from bacula i=
>>    
>>
>t's=20
>  
>
>>that write in any volume
>>other thing it's that when finish it send this part of messages. I put "u=
>>    
>>
>se=20
>  
>
>>any volume"
>>=20
>>AZOG: Naboo-Backup.2003-12-09_14.12.07 Warning: Unexpected Client Job=20
>>message: 2801 End Backup Job TermCode=3D84 JobFiles=3D56064 ReadBytes=3D1=
>>    
>>
>501707569=20
>  
>
>>JobBytes=3D621946654
>>=20
>>AZOG: Naboo-Backup.2003-12-09_14.12.07 Fatal error: No Job status returne=
>>    
>>
>d=20
>  
>
>>from FD.
>>=20
>>What means???
>>    
>>
>
>I cannot comment on the tape Volume error messages, but the message
>listed above "Unexpected Client Job message ..." seems to me to come
>from the fact that you have upgraded that client (File daemon) to a more
>recent version of Bacula than you are running on your Director. Please
>check your version numbers. If they are both the same number they should
>work together. If not, you need to get them both on the same version.
>
>Be sure to read the ReleaseNotes on any upgrade to ensure you do any
>required database upgrading.
>
>Regards, Kern
>
>
>  
>
>>Thank
>>=20
>>    
>>
>>>From: Phil Stracchino <alaric@caerllewys.net>
>>>To: bacula-users@lists.sourceforge.net
>>>Subject: Re: [Bacula-users] Current Volume "Cinta-0006" not acceptable=20
>>>because
>>>Date: Tue, 9 Dec 2003 12:56:43 -0500
>>>
>>>On Tue, Dec 09, 2003 at 03:47:29PM +0000, Carlos Molina Molina wrote:
>>>      
>>>
>>>>How I avoid this message???, The only solution it's that I erase the=20
>>>>        
>>>>
>>>tape
>>>      
>>>
>>>>manually...
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>SDT-10000: Naboo-Backup.2003-12-09_12.38.04 Warning: mount.c:232=20
>>>>        
>>>>
>>>Director
>>>      
>>>
>>>>wanted Volume "Cinta-0001".
>>>>   Current Volume "Cinta-0006" not acceptable because:
>>>>   1997 Volume "Cinta-0006" not in catalog.
>>>>SDT-10000: Please mount Volume "Cinta-0001" on Storage Device=20
>>>>        
>>>>
>>>"SDT-10000"
>>>      
>>>
>>>>for Job Naboo-Backup.2003-12-09_12.38.04
>>>>Use "mount" command to release Job.
>>>>        
>>>>
>>>Don't you have the volume it's asking for?
>>>
>>>
>>>--
>>> .*********  Fight Back!  It may not be just YOUR life at risk. =20
>>>*********.
>>> : phil stracchino : unix ronin : renaissance man : mystic zen biker ge=
>>>      
>>>
>ek=20
>  
>
>>>:
>>> :  alaric@caerllewys.net : alaric-ruthven@earthlink.net : phil@latt.ne=
>>>      
>>>
>t =20
>  
>
>>>:
>>> :   2000 CBR929RR, 1991 VFR750F3 (foully murdered), 1986 VF500F (sold)=
>>>      
>>>
>  =20
>  
>
>>>:
>>> :    Linux Now!   ...Because friends don't let friends use Microsoft. =
>>>      
>>>
>  =20
>  
>
>>>:
>>>
>>>
>>>-------------------------------------------------------
>>>This SF.net email is sponsored by: SF.net Giveback Program.
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>>>      
>>>
>>=20
>>_________________________________________________________________
>>MSN Amor: busca tu =BD naranja http://latam.msn.com/amor/
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>-------------------------------------------------------
>>This SF.net email is sponsored by: SF.net Giveback Program.
>>Does SourceForge.net help you be more productive?  Does it
>>help you create better code?  SHARE THE LOVE, and help us help
>>YOU!  Click Here: http://sourceforge.net/donate/
>>_______________________________________________
>>Bacula-users mailing list
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>>https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/bacula-users
>>    
>>
>
>--=-HANNTFvbGW9Q5KQ00dee
>Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name=signature.asc
>Content-Description: This is a digitally signed message part
>
>-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
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>wKgzEjDQMg3v1vh4yS6kUys=
>=6xcc
>-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
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>--=-HANNTFvbGW9Q5KQ00dee--
>
>
>
>--__--__--
>
>Message: 3
>Subject: Re: [Bacula-users] Jobs awaiting execution?
>From: Kern Sibbald <kern@sibbald.com>
>To: Danie Theron <itsupport@raps.co.za>
>Cc: bacula-users <bacula-users@lists.sourceforge.net>
>Organization: 
>Date: 09 Dec 2003 22:39:39 +0100
>
>Hello,
>
>Move up to version 1.32d or 1.32e.  The job scheduler was totally
>rewritten between 1.31 and 1.32 and a number of bizarre little problems
>that some people (not me) were having totally went away. I suspect that
>they were pthreads related on non-Linux systems, but who knows ...
>
>Regards, Kern
>
>On Tue, 2003-12-09 at 12:09, Danie Theron wrote:
>  
>
>>Hi
>>
>>I have recently split my backups into more manageable sets , and now it
>>seems they are not running automatically. Here is an output when I do a
>>"status" command :
>>
>>Last Job BackupCatalog.2003-12-09_01.10.00 finished at 09-Dec-2003 01:10
>>  Files=1 Bytes=43,308,017 Termination Status=OK
>>Console connected at 09-Dec-2003 19:06
>>JobId 132 Job prometheus-rapstech.2003-12-09_19.00.03 is waiting
>>execution.
>>JobId 131 Job prometheus-consult-gis.2003-12-09_19.00.02 is waiting
>>execution.
>>JobId 130 Job prometheus-consult-documents.2003-12-09_19.00.01 is
>>waiting on max
>> Client jobs.
>>JobId 129 Job prometheus-system.2003-12-09_19.00.00 is running.
>>Level          Type     Scheduled          Name
>>=================================================================
>>Incremental    Backup   10-Dec-2003 19:00  prometheus-system
>>Incremental    Backup   10-Dec-2003 19:00  prometheus-consult-documents
>>Incremental    Backup   10-Dec-2003 19:00  prometheus-consult-gis
>>Incremental    Backup   10-Dec-2003 19:00  prometheus-rapstech
>>Full           Backup   10-Dec-2003 01:10  BackupCatalog
>>====
>>Connecting to Storage daemon File at localhost:9103
>>
>>prometheus-sd Version: 1.31a (02 Aug 2003)
>>Daemon started 08-Dec-2003 19:30, 3 Jobs run.
>>Last Job BackupCatalog.2003-12-09_01.10.00 finished at 09-Dec-2003 01:10
>>  Files=1 Bytes=43,308,119 Termination Status=OK
>>Device /data/server is mounted with Volume "backup"
>>    Total Bytes=791,751,921 Blocks=12,274 Bytes/block=64,506
>>    Positioned at File=0 Block=9,351
>>Device /data/server is not open.
>>Device /data/server is not open.
>>Device /data/server is not open.
>>Device /data/server is not open.
>>Full Backup job backup using Volume
>>"prometheus-system.2003-12-09_19.00.00" on d
>>evice /data/server
>>    Files=15,341 Bytes=602,255,638 Bytes/sec=1,517,016
>>    FDReadSeqNo=134,036 in_msg=96746 out_msg=5 fd=6
>>
>>
>>When I manually run a job it backups fine.
>>
>>Ta in advance
>>Daniel
>>
>>
>>
>>-------------------------------------------------------
>>This SF.net email is sponsored by: SF.net Giveback Program.
>>Does SourceForge.net help you be more productive?  Does it
>>help you create better code?  SHARE THE LOVE, and help us help
>>YOU!  Click Here: http://sourceforge.net/donate/
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>>https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/bacula-users
>>    
>>
>
>
>
>--__--__--
>
>Message: 4
>Date: Tue, 09 Dec 2003 14:57:32 -0800
>From: Gregory Brauer <greg@wildbrain.com>
>To: bacula-users <bacula-users@lists.sourceforge.net>
>Subject: Re: [Bacula-users] Mount need for every job... me too
>
>
>I have looked at all of the comments in this thread, but I
>am also having this problem and cannot seem to fix it.
>I am using an autochanger that blocks waiting for me to type
>the "mount" command every time it autoloads a tape.  It
>worked fine for me with 1.31, but has been doing this
>since I upgraded to 1.32d.  Here are some excerpts from my
>configuration:
>
>
> From bacula-dir.conf:
>
>Storage {
>   Autochanger = yes
>   Name = "kiev AIT2 Autoloader"
>   Address = kiev
>   SDPort = 9103
>   Password = "yV3C5gZXhF/RrYadlwKWnwAbTV1oUCXVqUIrAaUjMov+"
>   Device = "AIT2 Autoloader"
>   MediaType = "AIT2"
>}
>
>
> From bacula-sd.conf:
>
>Device {
>   Autochanger = yes
>   Changer Device = /dev/sg0
>   Changer Command = "/etc/bacula/mtx-changer %c %o %S %a"
>   Name = "AIT2 Autoloader"
>   Media Type = "AIT2"
>   Archive Device = /dev/nst0
>   Hardware end of medium = No;
>   Automatic Mount = yes;
>   Always Open = yes;
>   Removable Media = yes;
>}
>
>I had tried this with both Always Open = yes, and no... it worked fine
>with "no" under 1.31.
>
>
>I have also noticed that every time bacula issues a "load slot" command,
>I get an error message saying mtx-changer exited 1.
>
>
>09-Dec-2003 14:42 kiev-sd: 3303 Issuing autochanger "load slot 15" command.
>09-Dec-2003 14:44 kiev-sd: 3992 Bad autochanger "load slot" status=1.
>
>
>But if I run mtx-changer manually from the command line, it always
>seems to exit 0, so I'm not sure where bacula is seeing this error.
>
>
>basic [root@kiev bacula]$ ./mtx-changer /dev/sg0 load 15 /dev/nst0
>basic [root@kiev bacula]$ echo $status
>0
>
>
>I have tried increasing my sleep time on load to arbitrarily high
>values, but that hasn't helped.
>
>
>    load)
>#     echo "Doing mtx -f $1 load $3"
>       ${MTX} -f $1 load $3
>       rtn=$?
>#
># Increase the sleep time if you have a slow device
>       #sleep 15
>       sleep 120
>       exit $rtn
>       ;;
>
>
>What else can I check?
>
>Greg
>
>
>
>--__--__--
>
>Message: 5
>Date: Wed, 10 Dec 2003 00:48:19 +0100
>From: Volker Sauer <volker@volker-sauer.de>
>To: Kern Sibbald <kern@sibbald.com>,
>   bacula-users <bacula-users@lists.sourceforge.net>
>Subject: [Bacula-users] Importtant: BIG Problems with schedule / bacula
doesn't do Differnetial
> backups
>
>This is an OpenPGP/MIME signed message (RFC 2440 and 3156)
>--------------enig1AEBD91EBCB59C2EB43FEF98
>Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed
>Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
>
>Hallo Kern,
>
>as I already worried about in 2 other mails is now proven:
>
>Bacula doesn't do a diffential backup!
>
>My schedule is this:
>
>Schedule {
>         Name = "WeeklyCycle"
>         Run = Level=Full Pool=Full 1st tue at 2:00pm
>         Run = Level=Differential Pool=Full 2nd-5th tue at 7:00pm
>         Run = Level=Incremental Pool=Inc wed-mon at 7:00pm
>}
>
>
>and this is what list jobs says (I hope you can read that):
>
>
>|    55 | Zaphod                | 2003-12-02 14:00:04 | B    | F     | 
>504,634 | 20,669,282,940 | T         |
>|    56 | Arthur                | 2003-12-02 16:31:30 | B    | F     | 
>380,719 | 15,498,385,751 | T         |
>|    57 | Alexis                | 2003-12-02 18:23:45 | B    | F     | 
>167,710 |  5,157,651,432 | T         |
>|    58 | BackupCatalog         | 2003-12-02 19:23:13 | B    | F     | 
>       1 |    404,663,640 | T         |
>|    59 | ReminderIncCartridge  | 2003-12-03 08:00:05 | D    | F     | 
>       0 |              0 | T         |
>|    60 | Zaphod                | 2003-12-03 19:00:04 | B    | I     | 
>     693 |    262,166,208 | T         |
>|    61 | Arthur                | 2003-12-03 19:12:57 | B    | I     | 
>     314 |    889,290,521 | T         |
>|    62 | Alexis                | 2003-12-03 19:24:46 | B    | I     | 
>     748 |     56,013,471 | T         |
>|    63 | BackupCatalog         | 2003-12-03 22:00:04 | B    | F     | 
>       1 |    404,846,132 | T         |
>|    64 | Zaphod                | 2003-12-04 19:00:05 | B    | I     | 
>     740 |    385,140,941 | T         |
>|    65 | Arthur                | 2003-12-04 19:16:03 | B    | I     | 
>     441 |    904,698,439 | T         |
>|    66 | Alexis                | 2003-12-04 19:28:09 | B    | I     | 
>     669 |     68,876,161 | T         |
>|    67 | BackupCatalog         | 2003-12-04 22:00:04 | B    | F     | 
>       1 |    253,231,104 | E         |
>|    68 | BackupCatalog         | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | B    | I     | 
>       0 |              0 | C         |
>|    69 | BackupCatalog         | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | B    | I     | 
>       0 |              0 | C         |
>|    70 | BackupCatalog         | 2003-12-05 01:25:19 | B    | I     | 
>       1 |    405,045,253 | T         |
>|    71 | Zaphod                | 2003-12-05 19:00:04 | B    | I     | 
>   8,389 |    373,643,708 | T         |
>|    72 | Arthur                | 2003-12-05 19:13:59 | B    | I     | 
>   6,904 |  1,007,785,097 | T         |
>|    73 | Alexis                | 2003-12-05 19:28:23 | B    | I     | 
>   4,085 |    114,727,583 | T         |
>|    74 | BackupCatalog         | 2003-12-05 22:00:04 | B    | F     | 
>       1 |    407,222,289 | T         |
>|    75 | Zaphod                | 2003-12-06 19:00:05 | B    | I     | 
>     923 |    175,466,045 | T         |
>|    76 | Arthur                | 2003-12-06 19:14:01 | B    | I     | 
>   1,872 |    516,372,637 | T         |
>|    77 | Alexis                | 2003-12-06 19:25:01 | B    | I     | 
>   5,422 |    190,847,977 | T         |
>|    78 | BackupCatalog         | 2003-12-06 22:00:04 | B    | F     | 
>       1 |    408,121,544 | T         |
>|    79 | Zaphod                | 2003-12-07 19:00:04 | B    | I     | 
>   1,347 |     93,787,356 | T         |
>|    80 | Arthur                | 2003-12-07 19:12:06 | B    | I     | 
>     705 |    496,647,729 | T         |
>|    81 | Alexis                | 2003-12-07 19:25:08 | B    | I     | 
>   1,414 |    102,756,100 | T         |
>|    82 | BackupCatalog         | 2003-12-07 22:00:04 | B    | F     | 
>       1 |    408,519,580 | T         |
>|    83 | Zaphod                | 2003-12-08 19:00:05 | B    | I     | 
>   4,428 |    461,132,237 | T         |
>|    84 | Arthur                | 2003-12-08 19:15:59 | B    | I     | 
>     307 |    384,713,540 | T         |
>|    85 | Alexis                | 2003-12-08 19:25:56 | B    | I     | 
>     708 |     78,420,311 | T         |
>|    86 | BackupCatalog         | 2003-12-08 22:00:04 | B    | F     | 
>       1 |    409,139,688 | T         |
>|    87 | ReminderFullCartridge | 2003-12-09 06:00:05 | D    | F     | 
>       0 |              0 | T         |
>|    88 | Zaphod                | 2003-12-09 19:00:05 | B    | F     | 
>507,058 | 21,050,750,780 | T         |
>|    89 | Arthur                | 2003-12-09 21:27:07 | B    | F     | 
>382,397 | 15,246,847,324 | T         |
>|    90 | Alexis                | 2003-12-09 23:18:30 | B    | F     | 
>167,868 |  4,595,334,742 | T         |
>|    91 | BackupCatalog         | 2003-12-10 00:10:05 | B    | F     | 
>       1 |    528,055,685 | T         |
>+-------+-----------------------+---------------------+------+-------+-----
-----+----------------+-----------+
>*
>
>Bacula did a FullBackup on December 2nd, which was the first Tuesday in 
>this month. Correct. Then it did Incremenatial backups from 3rd until 
>8th. Also correct.
>Yesterday, on December 9th - according to my schedule there should have 
>been a differential backup!! But as you can see above, bacula did a Full 
>backup - without reason, I think!!
>(This brings real big problems to my storage managment, because I don't 
>have enough space for 4 Full-Backups a month. I urgently need diffential 
>backups in the conecept)
>Could the cause be, that there's a pool change! Should the diffential 
>backup better go to the inc-pool??
>
>Please help!!
>
>Regards
>Volker
>
>P.S.: this is the job output of the jobs from Tue 9th, which should have 
>been differential:
>
>
>z217-dir: Start Backup JobId 88, Job=Zaphod.2003-12-09_19.00.00
>z217-sd: 3301 Issuing autochanger "loaded" command.
>z217-sd: Volume "F-6" previously written, moving to end of data.
>z217-sd: Ready to append to end of Volume at file=6.
>z217-sd: block.c:480 End of medium on device /dev/tape. Write of 64512 
>bytes got 32768.
>z217-sd: End of medium on Volume "F-6" Bytes=23,935,131,136 
>Blocks=371,020 at 09-Dec-2003 21:06.
>z217-sd: 3301 Issuing autochanger "loaded" command.
>z217-sd: 3302 Issuing autochanger "unload" command.
>z217-sd: 3303 Issuing autochanger "load slot 7" command.
>z217-sd: 3304 Autochanger "load slot 7" status is OK.
>z217-sd: Wrote label to prelabeled Volume "F-7" on device /dev/tape
>z217-sd: New volume "F-7" mounted on device /dev/tape at 09-Dec-2003 21:08.
>z217-dir: Bacula 1.32d (02Nov03): 09-Dec-2003 21:27
>JobId:                  88
>Job:                    Zaphod.2003-12-09_19.00.00
>Backup Level:           Full
>Client:                 zaphod-fd
>FileSet:                "Set Zaphod" 2003-11-21 16:32:26
>Start time:             09-Dec-2003 19:00
>End time:               09-Dec-2003 21:27
>FD Files Written:       507,058
>SD Files Written:       507,058
>FD Bytes Written:       21,050,750,780
>SD Bytes Written:       21,121,287,812
>Rate:                   2387.2 KB/s
>Software Compression:   None
>Volume name(s):         F-6|F-7
>Volume Session Id:      14
>Volume Session Time:    1070650983
>Last Volume Bytes:      2,327,668,804
>Non-fatal FD errors:    0
>SD Errors:              0
>FD termination status:  OK
>SD termination status:  OK
>Termination:            Backup OK
>
>z217-dir: Begin pruning Jobs.
>z217-dir: No Jobs found to prune.
>z217-dir: Begin pruning Files.
>z217-dir: No Files found to prune.
>z217-dir: End auto prune.
>
>
>
>z217-dir: Start Backup JobId 89, Job=Arthur.2003-12-09_19.00.01
>z217-dir: Bacula 1.32d (02Nov03): 09-Dec-2003 23:18
>JobId:                  89
>Job:                    Arthur.2003-12-09_19.00.01
>Backup Level:           Full
>Client:                 z217-fd
>FileSet:                "Set Arthur" 2003-11-21 18:47:14
>Start time:             09-Dec-2003 21:27
>End time:               09-Dec-2003 23:18
>FD Files Written:       382,397
>SD Files Written:       382,397
>FD Bytes Written:       15,246,847,324
>SD Bytes Written:       15,300,937,041
>Rate:                   2283.1 KB/s
>Software Compression:   None
>Volume name(s):         F-7
>Volume Session Id:      15
>Volume Session Time:    1070650983
>Last Volume Bytes:      17,654,556,715
>Non-fatal FD errors:    0
>SD Errors:              0
>FD termination status:  OK
>SD termination status:  OK
>Termination:            Backup OK
>
>z217-dir: Begin pruning Jobs.
>z217-dir: No Jobs found to prune.
>z217-dir: Begin pruning Files.
>z217-dir: No Files found to prune.
>z217-dir: End auto prune.
>
>
>
>z217-dir: Start Backup JobId 90, Job=Alexis.2003-12-09_19.00.02
>z217-dir: Bacula 1.32d (02Nov03): 10-Dec-2003 00:10
>JobId:                  90
>Job:                    Alexis.2003-12-09_19.00.02
>Backup Level:           Full
>Client:                 alexis-fd
>FileSet:                "Set Alexis" 2003-11-21 20:58:58
>Start time:             09-Dec-2003 23:18
>End time:               10-Dec-2003 00:10
>FD Files Written:       167,868
>SD Files Written:       167,868
>FD Bytes Written:       4,595,334,742
>SD Bytes Written:       4,616,435,343
>Rate:                   1487.2 KB/s
>Software Compression:   None
>Volume name(s):         F-7
>Volume Session Id:      16
>Volume Session Time:    1070650983
>Last Volume Bytes:      22,280,313,500
>Non-fatal FD errors:    0
>SD Errors:              0
>FD termination status:  OK
>SD termination status:  OK
>Termination:            Backup OK
>
>z217-dir: Begin pruning Jobs.
>z217-dir: No Jobs found to prune.
>z217-dir: Begin pruning Files.
>z217-dir: No Files found to prune.
>z217-dir: End auto prune.
>  
>
I'm trying to setup a surestore 12000e autochanger so far in my 
bacula-sd.conf  i have added this
Device {
  Name = autochanger                     #
  Media Type = DDS-2
  Archive Device = /dev/sa1
  AutomaticMount = yes;               # when device opened, read it
  AlwaysOpen = yes;
  LabelMedia = yes;
  RemovableMedia = yes;
  Autochanger = yes;
  Changer Device = /dev/pass0 #changer device
}
But i need to make an entry for the Changer Command =   .I have 
installed mtx but there are no sample files to be found or any
bacula samples for autochangers
Cheers Terry




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