/*
- * Bacula Catalog Database routines specific to PostgreSQL
- * These are PostgreSQL specific routines
- *
- * Dan Langille, December 2003
- * based upon work done by Kern Sibbald, March 2000
- *
- * Version $Id$
- */
+ Bacula® - The Network Backup Solution
-/*
- Copyright (C) 2000-2004 Kern Sibbald and John Walker
+ Copyright (C) 2003-2011 Free Software Foundation Europe e.V.
- This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ The main author of Bacula is Kern Sibbald, with contributions from
+ many others, a complete list can be found in the file AUTHORS.
+ This program is Free Software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of version three of the GNU Affero General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation and included
+ in the file LICENSE.
- This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
General Public License for more details.
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- License along with this program; if not, write to the Free
- Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston,
- MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+ 02110-1301, USA.
+ Bacula® is a registered trademark of Kern Sibbald.
+ The licensor of Bacula is the Free Software Foundation Europe
+ (FSFE), Fiduciary Program, Sumatrastrasse 25, 8006 Zürich,
+ Switzerland, email:ftf@fsfeurope.org.
+*/
+/*
+ * Bacula Catalog Database routines specific to PostgreSQL
+ * These are PostgreSQL specific routines
+ *
+ * Dan Langille, December 2003
+ * based upon work done by Kern Sibbald, March 2000
+ *
+ * Major rewrite by Marco van Wieringen, January 2010 for catalog refactoring.
*/
-
-/* The following is necessary so that we do not include
- * the dummy external definition of DB.
- */
-#define __SQL_C /* indicate that this is sql.c */
-
#include "bacula.h"
-#include "cats.h"
#ifdef HAVE_POSTGRESQL
+#include "cats.h"
+#include "bdb_priv.h"
+#include "libpq-fe.h"
#include "postgres_ext.h" /* needed for NAMEDATALEN */
+#include "pg_config_manual.h" /* get NAMEDATALEN on version 8.3 or later */
+#include "bdb_postgresql.h"
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
-/* List of open databases */
-static BQUEUE db_list = {&db_list, &db_list};
+/*
+ * List of open databases
+ */
+static dlist *db_list = NULL;
static pthread_mutex_t mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
-/*
- * Initialize database data structure. In principal this should
- * never have errors, or it is really fatal.
- */
-B_DB *
-db_init_database(JCR *jcr, char *db_name, char *db_user, char *db_password,
- char *db_address, int db_port, char *db_socket)
+B_DB_POSTGRESQL::B_DB_POSTGRESQL(JCR *jcr,
+ const char *db_driver,
+ const char *db_name,
+ const char *db_user,
+ const char *db_password,
+ const char *db_address,
+ int db_port,
+ const char *db_socket,
+ bool mult_db_connections,
+ bool disable_batch_insert)
{
- B_DB *mdb;
-
- if (!db_user) {
- Jmsg(jcr, M_FATAL, 0, _("A user name for PostgreSQL must be supplied.\n"));
- return NULL;
- }
- P(mutex); /* lock DB queue */
- /* Look to see if DB already open */
- for (mdb=NULL; (mdb=(B_DB *)qnext(&db_list, &mdb->bq)); ) {
- if (strcmp(mdb->db_name, db_name) == 0) {
- Dmsg2(100, "DB REopen %d %s\n", mdb->ref_count, db_name);
- mdb->ref_count++;
- V(mutex);
- return mdb; /* already open */
- }
- }
- Dmsg0(100, "db_open first time\n");
- mdb = (B_DB *) malloc(sizeof(B_DB));
- memset(mdb, 0, sizeof(B_DB));
- mdb->db_name = bstrdup(db_name);
- mdb->db_user = bstrdup(db_user);
+ /*
+ * Initialize the parent class members.
+ */
+ m_db_interface_type = SQL_INTERFACE_TYPE_POSTGRESQL;
+ m_db_type = SQL_TYPE_POSTGRESQL;
+ m_db_driver = bstrdup("PostgreSQL");
+ m_db_name = bstrdup(db_name);
+ m_db_user = bstrdup(db_user);
if (db_password) {
- mdb->db_password = bstrdup(db_password);
+ m_db_password = bstrdup(db_password);
}
if (db_address) {
- mdb->db_address = bstrdup(db_address);
+ m_db_address = bstrdup(db_address);
}
if (db_socket) {
- mdb->db_socket = bstrdup(db_socket);
- }
- mdb->db_port = db_port;
- mdb->have_insert_id = TRUE;
- mdb->errmsg = get_pool_memory(PM_EMSG); /* get error message buffer */
- *mdb->errmsg = 0;
- mdb->cmd = get_pool_memory(PM_EMSG); /* get command buffer */
- mdb->cached_path = get_pool_memory(PM_FNAME);
- mdb->cached_path_id = 0;
- mdb->ref_count = 1;
- mdb->fname = get_pool_memory(PM_FNAME);
- mdb->path = get_pool_memory(PM_FNAME);
- mdb->esc_name = get_pool_memory(PM_FNAME);
- qinsert(&db_list, &mdb->bq); /* put db in list */
- V(mutex);
- return mdb;
+ m_db_socket = bstrdup(db_socket);
+ }
+ m_db_port = db_port;
+ if (disable_batch_insert) {
+ m_disabled_batch_insert = true;
+ m_have_batch_insert = false;
+ } else {
+ m_disabled_batch_insert = false;
+#if defined(USE_BATCH_FILE_INSERT)
+#if defined(HAVE_POSTGRESQL_BATCH_FILE_INSERT) || defined(HAVE_PQISTHREADSAFE)
+#ifdef HAVE_PQISTHREADSAFE
+ m_have_batch_insert = PQisthreadsafe();
+#else
+ m_have_batch_insert = true;
+#endif /* HAVE_PQISTHREADSAFE */
+#else
+ m_have_batch_insert = true;
+#endif /* HAVE_POSTGRESQL_BATCH_FILE_INSERT || HAVE_PQISTHREADSAFE */
+#else
+ m_have_batch_insert = false;
+#endif /* USE_BATCH_FILE_INSERT */
+ }
+ errmsg = get_pool_memory(PM_EMSG); /* get error message buffer */
+ *errmsg = 0;
+ cmd = get_pool_memory(PM_EMSG); /* get command buffer */
+ cached_path = get_pool_memory(PM_FNAME);
+ cached_path_id = 0;
+ m_ref_count = 1;
+ fname = get_pool_memory(PM_FNAME);
+ path = get_pool_memory(PM_FNAME);
+ esc_name = get_pool_memory(PM_FNAME);
+ esc_path = get_pool_memory(PM_FNAME);
+ esc_obj = get_pool_memory(PM_FNAME);
+ m_buf = get_pool_memory(PM_FNAME);
+ m_allow_transactions = mult_db_connections;
+
+ /* At this time, when mult_db_connections == true, this is for
+ * specific console command such as bvfs or batch mode, and we don't
+ * want to share a batch mode or bvfs. In the future, we can change
+ * the creation function to add this parameter.
+ */
+ m_dedicated = mult_db_connections;
+
+ /*
+ * Initialize the private members.
+ */
+ m_db_handle = NULL;
+ m_result = NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * Put the db in the list.
+ */
+ if (db_list == NULL) {
+ db_list = New(dlist(this, &this->m_link));
+ }
+ db_list->append(this);
+}
+
+B_DB_POSTGRESQL::~B_DB_POSTGRESQL()
+{
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check that the database correspond to the encoding we want
+ */
+static bool pgsql_check_database_encoding(JCR *jcr, B_DB_POSTGRESQL *mdb)
+{
+ SQL_ROW row;
+ int ret = false;
+
+ if (!mdb->sql_query("SELECT getdatabaseencoding()", QF_STORE_RESULT)) {
+ Jmsg(jcr, M_ERROR, 0, "%s", mdb->errmsg);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if ((row = mdb->sql_fetch_row()) == NULL) {
+ Mmsg1(mdb->errmsg, _("error fetching row: %s\n"), mdb->sql_strerror());
+ Jmsg(jcr, M_ERROR, 0, "Can't check database encoding %s", mdb->errmsg);
+ } else {
+ ret = bstrcmp(row[0], "SQL_ASCII");
+
+ if (ret) {
+ /*
+ * If we are in SQL_ASCII, we can force the client_encoding to SQL_ASCII too
+ */
+ mdb->sql_query("SET client_encoding TO 'SQL_ASCII'");
+
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Something is wrong with database encoding
+ */
+ Mmsg(mdb->errmsg,
+ _("Encoding error for database \"%s\". Wanted SQL_ASCII, got %s\n"),
+ mdb->get_db_name(), row[0]);
+ Jmsg(jcr, M_WARNING, 0, "%s", mdb->errmsg);
+ Dmsg1(50, "%s", mdb->errmsg);
+ }
+ }
+ return ret;
}
/*
* Now actually open the database. This can generate errors,
* which are returned in the errmsg
*
- * DO NOT close the database or free(mdb) here !!!!
+ * DO NOT close the database or delete mdb here !!!!
*/
-int
-db_open_database(JCR *jcr, B_DB *mdb)
+bool B_DB_POSTGRESQL::db_open_database(JCR *jcr)
{
+ bool retval = false;
int errstat;
- char port[10];
+ char buf[10], *port;
P(mutex);
- if (mdb->connected) {
- V(mutex);
- return 1;
+ if (m_connected) {
+ retval = true;
+ goto bail_out;
}
- mdb->connected = FALSE;
- if ((errstat=rwl_init(&mdb->lock)) != 0) {
- Mmsg1(&mdb->errmsg, _("Unable to initialize DB lock. ERR=%s\n"),
- strerror(errstat));
- V(mutex);
- return 0;
+ if ((errstat=rwl_init(&m_lock)) != 0) {
+ berrno be;
+ Mmsg1(&errmsg, _("Unable to initialize DB lock. ERR=%s\n"),
+ be.bstrerror(errstat));
+ goto bail_out;
+ }
+
+ if (m_db_port) {
+ bsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", m_db_port);
+ port = buf;
+ } else {
+ port = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* If connection fails, try at 5 sec intervals for 30 seconds. */
+ for (int retry=0; retry < 6; retry++) {
+ /* connect to the database */
+ m_db_handle = PQsetdbLogin(
+ m_db_address, /* default = localhost */
+ port, /* default port */
+ NULL, /* pg options */
+ NULL, /* tty, ignored */
+ m_db_name, /* database name */
+ m_db_user, /* login name */
+ m_db_password); /* password */
+
+ /* If no connect, try once more in case it is a timing problem */
+ if (PQstatus(m_db_handle) == CONNECTION_OK) {
+ break;
+ }
+ bmicrosleep(5, 0);
}
- if (mdb->db_port && mdb->db_port[0]) {
- bsnprintf(port, sizeof(port), "%d", mdb->db_port);
- }
- /* connect to the database */
- mdb->db = PQsetdbLogin(
- mdb->db_address, /* default = localhost */
- port, /* default port */
- NULL, /* pg options */
- NULL, /* tty, ignored */
- mdb->db_name, /* database name */
- mdb->db_user, /* login name */
- mdb->db_password); /* password */
-
- /* If no connect, try once more in case it is a timing problem */
- if (PQstatus(mdb->db) != CONNECTION_OK) {
- mdb->db = PQsetdbLogin(
- mdb->db_address, /* default = localhost */
- port, /* default port */
- NULL, /* pg options */
- NULL, /* tty, ignored */
- mdb->db_name, /* database name */
- mdb->db_user, /* login name */
- mdb->db_password); /* password */
- }
-
Dmsg0(50, "pg_real_connect done\n");
- Dmsg3(50, "db_user=%s db_name=%s db_password=%s\n", mdb->db_user, mdb->db_name,
- mdb->db_password==NULL?"(NULL)":mdb->db_password);
-
- if (PQstatus(mdb->db) != CONNECTION_OK) {
- Mmsg2(&mdb->errmsg, _("Unable to connect to PostgreSQL server.\n"
- "Database=%s User=%s\n"
- "It is probably not running or your password is incorrect.\n"),
- mdb->db_name, mdb->db_user);
- V(mutex);
- return 0;
+ Dmsg3(50, "db_user=%s db_name=%s db_password=%s\n", m_db_user, m_db_name,
+ (m_db_password == NULL) ? "(NULL)" : m_db_password);
+
+ if (PQstatus(m_db_handle) != CONNECTION_OK) {
+ Mmsg2(&errmsg, _("Unable to connect to PostgreSQL server. Database=%s User=%s\n"
+ "Possible causes: SQL server not running; password incorrect; max_connections exceeded.\n"),
+ m_db_name, m_db_user);
+ goto bail_out;
}
- if (!check_tables_version(jcr, mdb)) {
- V(mutex);
- return 0;
+ m_connected = true;
+ if (!check_tables_version(jcr, this)) {
+ goto bail_out;
}
- mdb->connected = TRUE;
+ sql_query("SET datestyle TO 'ISO, YMD'");
+ sql_query("SET cursor_tuple_fraction=1");
+
+ /*
+ * Tell PostgreSQL we are using standard conforming strings
+ * and avoid warnings such as:
+ * WARNING: nonstandard use of \\ in a string literal
+ */
+ sql_query("SET standard_conforming_strings=on");
+
+ /*
+ * Check that encoding is SQL_ASCII
+ */
+ pgsql_check_database_encoding(jcr, this);
+
+ retval = true;
+
+bail_out:
V(mutex);
- return 1;
+ return retval;
}
-void
-db_close_database(JCR *jcr, B_DB *mdb)
+void B_DB_POSTGRESQL::db_close_database(JCR *jcr)
{
- if (!mdb) {
- return;
- }
+ db_end_transaction(jcr);
P(mutex);
- mdb->ref_count--;
- if (mdb->ref_count == 0) {
- qdchain(&mdb->bq);
- if (mdb->connected && mdb->db) {
- sql_close(mdb);
+ m_ref_count--;
+ if (m_ref_count == 0) {
+ sql_free_result();
+ db_list->remove(this);
+ if (m_connected && m_db_handle) {
+ PQfinish(m_db_handle);
+ }
+ rwl_destroy(&m_lock);
+ free_pool_memory(errmsg);
+ free_pool_memory(cmd);
+ free_pool_memory(cached_path);
+ free_pool_memory(fname);
+ free_pool_memory(path);
+ free_pool_memory(esc_name);
+ free_pool_memory(esc_path);
+ free_pool_memory(esc_obj);
+ free_pool_memory(m_buf);
+ if (m_db_driver) {
+ free(m_db_driver);
}
- rwl_destroy(&mdb->lock);
- free_pool_memory(mdb->errmsg);
- free_pool_memory(mdb->cmd);
- free_pool_memory(mdb->cached_path);
- free_pool_memory(mdb->fname);
- free_pool_memory(mdb->path);
- free_pool_memory(mdb->esc_name);
- if (mdb->db_name) {
- free(mdb->db_name);
+ if (m_db_name) {
+ free(m_db_name);
}
- if (mdb->db_user) {
- free(mdb->db_user);
+ if (m_db_user) {
+ free(m_db_user);
}
- if (mdb->db_password) {
- free(mdb->db_password);
+ if (m_db_password) {
+ free(m_db_password);
}
- if (mdb->db_address) {
- free(mdb->db_address);
+ if (m_db_address) {
+ free(m_db_address);
}
- if (mdb->db_socket) {
- free(mdb->db_socket);
+ if (m_db_socket) {
+ free(m_db_socket);
+ }
+ delete this;
+ if (db_list->size() == 0) {
+ delete db_list;
+ db_list = NULL;
}
- free(mdb);
}
V(mutex);
}
+void B_DB_POSTGRESQL::db_thread_cleanup(void)
+{
+}
+
+/*
+ * Escape strings so that PostgreSQL is happy
+ *
+ * NOTE! len is the length of the old string. Your new
+ * string must be long enough (max 2*old+1) to hold
+ * the escaped output.
+ */
+void B_DB_POSTGRESQL::db_escape_string(JCR *jcr, char *snew, char *old, int len)
+{
+ int error;
+
+ PQescapeStringConn(m_db_handle, snew, old, len, &error);
+ if (error) {
+ Jmsg(jcr, M_FATAL, 0, _("PQescapeStringConn returned non-zero.\n"));
+ /* error on encoding, probably invalid multibyte encoding in the source string
+ see PQescapeStringConn documentation for details. */
+ Dmsg0(500, "PQescapeStringConn failed\n");
+ }
+}
+
/*
- * Return the next unique index (auto-increment) for
- * the given table. Return NULL on error.
- *
- * For PostgreSQL, NULL causes the auto-increment value
- * to be updated.
+ * Escape binary so that PostgreSQL is happy
+ *
*/
-int db_next_index(JCR *jcr, B_DB *mdb, char *table, char *index)
+char *B_DB_POSTGRESQL::db_escape_object(JCR *jcr, char *old, int len)
{
- strcpy(index, "NULL");
- return 1;
-}
+ size_t new_len;
+ unsigned char *obj;
+
+ obj = PQescapeByteaConn(m_db_handle, (unsigned const char *)old, len, &new_len);
+ if (!obj) {
+ Jmsg(jcr, M_FATAL, 0, _("PQescapeByteaConn returned NULL.\n"));
+ }
+ esc_obj = check_pool_memory_size(esc_obj, new_len+1);
+ memcpy(esc_obj, obj, new_len);
+ esc_obj[new_len]=0;
+
+ PQfreemem(obj);
+
+ return (char *)esc_obj;
+}
/*
- * Escape strings so that PostgreSQL is happy
+ * Unescape binary object so that PostgreSQL is happy
*
- * NOTE! len is the length of the old string. Your new
- * string must be long enough (max 2*old+1) to hold
- * the escaped output.
*/
-void
-db_escape_string(char *snew, char *old, int len)
+void B_DB_POSTGRESQL::db_unescape_object(JCR *jcr, char *from, int32_t expected_len,
+ POOLMEM **dest, int32_t *dest_len)
+{
+ size_t new_len;
+ unsigned char *obj;
+
+ if (!from) {
+ *dest[0] = 0;
+ *dest_len = 0;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ obj = PQunescapeBytea((unsigned const char *)from, &new_len);
+
+ if (!obj) {
+ Jmsg(jcr, M_FATAL, 0, _("PQunescapeByteaConn returned NULL.\n"));
+ }
+
+ *dest_len = new_len;
+ *dest = check_pool_memory_size(*dest, new_len+1);
+ memcpy(*dest, obj, new_len);
+ (*dest)[new_len]=0;
+
+ PQfreemem(obj);
+
+ Dmsg1(010, "obj size: %d\n", *dest_len);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Start a transaction. This groups inserts and makes things
+ * much more efficient. Usually started when inserting
+ * file attributes.
+ */
+void B_DB_POSTGRESQL::db_start_transaction(JCR *jcr)
{
- PQescapeString(snew, old, len);
+ if (!jcr->attr) {
+ jcr->attr = get_pool_memory(PM_FNAME);
+ }
+ if (!jcr->ar) {
+ jcr->ar = (ATTR_DBR *)malloc(sizeof(ATTR_DBR));
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * This is turned off because transactions break
+ * if multiple simultaneous jobs are run.
+ */
+ if (!m_allow_transactions) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ db_lock(this);
+ /*
+ * Allow only 25,000 changes per transaction
+ */
+ if (m_transaction && changes > 25000) {
+ db_end_transaction(jcr);
+ }
+ if (!m_transaction) {
+ sql_query("BEGIN"); /* begin transaction */
+ Dmsg0(400, "Start PosgreSQL transaction\n");
+ m_transaction = true;
+ }
+ db_unlock(this);
+}
+
+void B_DB_POSTGRESQL::db_end_transaction(JCR *jcr)
+{
+ if (jcr && jcr->cached_attribute) {
+ Dmsg0(400, "Flush last cached attribute.\n");
+ if (!db_create_attributes_record(jcr, this, jcr->ar)) {
+ Jmsg1(jcr, M_FATAL, 0, _("Attribute create error. %s"), db_strerror(jcr->db));
+ }
+ jcr->cached_attribute = false;
+ }
+
+ if (!m_allow_transactions) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ db_lock(this);
+ if (m_transaction) {
+ sql_query("COMMIT"); /* end transaction */
+ m_transaction = false;
+ Dmsg1(400, "End PostgreSQL transaction changes=%d\n", changes);
+ }
+ changes = 0;
+ db_unlock(this);
}
+
/*
* Submit a general SQL command (cmd), and for each row returned,
- * the sqlite_handler is called with the ctx.
+ * the result_handler is called with the ctx.
*/
-int db_sql_query(B_DB *mdb, char *query, DB_RESULT_HANDLER *result_handler, void *ctx)
+bool B_DB_POSTGRESQL::db_big_sql_query(const char *query,
+ DB_RESULT_HANDLER *result_handler,
+ void *ctx)
{
SQL_ROW row;
+ bool retval = false;
+ bool in_transaction = m_transaction;
+
+ Dmsg1(500, "db_sql_query starts with '%s'\n", query);
+
+ /* This code handles only SELECT queries */
+ if (strncasecmp(query, "SELECT", 6) != 0) {
+ return db_sql_query(query, result_handler, ctx);
+ }
- Dmsg0(50, "db_sql_query started\n");
-
- db_lock(mdb);
- if (sql_query(mdb, query) != 0) {
- Mmsg(&mdb->errmsg, _("Query failed: %s: ERR=%s\n"), query, sql_strerror(mdb));
- db_unlock(mdb);
- Dmsg0(50, "db_sql_query failed\n");
- return 0;
+ if (!result_handler) { /* no need of big_query without handler */
+ return false;
}
- Dmsg0(50, "db_sql_query succeeded. checking handler\n");
- if (result_handler != NULL) {
- Dmsg0(50, "db_sql_query invoking handler\n");
- if ((mdb->result = sql_store_result(mdb)) != NULL) {
- int num_fields = sql_num_fields(mdb);
+ db_lock(this);
- Dmsg0(50, "db_sql_query sql_store_result suceeded\n");
- while ((row = sql_fetch_row(mdb)) != NULL) {
+ if (!in_transaction) { /* CURSOR needs transaction */
+ sql_query("BEGIN");
+ }
- Dmsg0(50, "db_sql_query sql_fetch_row worked\n");
- if (result_handler(ctx, num_fields, row))
- break;
- }
+ Mmsg(m_buf, "DECLARE _bac_cursor CURSOR FOR %s", query);
- sql_free_result(mdb);
- }
+ if (!sql_query(m_buf)) {
+ Mmsg(errmsg, _("Query failed: %s: ERR=%s\n"), m_buf, sql_strerror());
+ Dmsg0(50, "db_sql_query failed\n");
+ goto bail_out;
}
- db_unlock(mdb);
- Dmsg0(50, "db_sql_query finished\n");
+ do {
+ if (!sql_query("FETCH 100 FROM _bac_cursor")) {
+ goto bail_out;
+ }
+ while ((row = sql_fetch_row()) != NULL) {
+ Dmsg1(500, "Fetching %d rows\n", m_num_rows);
+ if (result_handler(ctx, m_num_fields, row))
+ break;
+ }
+ PQclear(m_result);
+ m_result = NULL;
+
+ } while (m_num_rows > 0); /* TODO: Can probably test against 100 */
- return 1;
-}
+ sql_query("CLOSE _bac_cursor");
+ Dmsg0(500, "db_big_sql_query finished\n");
+ sql_free_result();
+ retval = true;
+bail_out:
+ if (!in_transaction) {
+ sql_query("COMMIT"); /* end transaction */
+ }
+
+ db_unlock(this);
+ return retval;
+}
-POSTGRESQL_ROW my_postgresql_fetch_row(B_DB *mdb)
+/*
+ * Submit a general SQL command (cmd), and for each row returned,
+ * the result_handler is called with the ctx.
+ */
+bool B_DB_POSTGRESQL::db_sql_query(const char *query, DB_RESULT_HANDLER *result_handler, void *ctx)
{
- int j;
- POSTGRESQL_ROW row = NULL; // by default, return NULL
+ SQL_ROW row;
+ bool retval = true;
- Dmsg0(50, "my_postgresql_fetch_row start\n");
+ Dmsg1(500, "db_sql_query starts with '%s'\n", query);
+
+ db_lock(this);
+ if (!sql_query(query, QF_STORE_RESULT)) {
+ Mmsg(errmsg, _("Query failed: %s: ERR=%s\n"), query, sql_strerror());
+ Dmsg0(500, "db_sql_query failed\n");
+ retval = false;
+ goto bail_out;
+ }
- if (mdb->row_number == -1 || mdb->row == NULL) {
- Dmsg1(50, "we have need space of %d bytes\n", sizeof(char *) * mdb->num_fields);
+ Dmsg0(500, "db_sql_query succeeded. checking handler\n");
- if (mdb->row != NULL) {
- Dmsg0(50, "my_postgresql_fetch_row freeing space\n");
- free(mdb->row);
- mdb->row = NULL;
+ if (result_handler != NULL) {
+ Dmsg0(500, "db_sql_query invoking handler\n");
+ while ((row = sql_fetch_row()) != NULL) {
+ Dmsg0(500, "db_sql_query sql_fetch_row worked\n");
+ if (result_handler(ctx, m_num_fields, row))
+ break;
}
+ sql_free_result();
+ }
- mdb->row = (POSTGRESQL_ROW) malloc(sizeof(char *) * mdb->num_fields);
+ Dmsg0(500, "db_sql_query finished\n");
+
+bail_out:
+ db_unlock(this);
+ return retval;
+}
- // now reset the row_number now that we have the space allocated
- mdb->row_number = 0;
+/*
+ * Note, if this routine returns false (failure), Bacula expects
+ * that no result has been stored.
+ * This is where QUERY_DB comes with Postgresql.
+ *
+ * Returns: true on success
+ * false on failure
+ *
+ */
+bool B_DB_POSTGRESQL::sql_query(const char *query, int flags)
+{
+ int i;
+ bool retval = false;
+
+ Dmsg1(500, "sql_query starts with '%s'\n", query);
+ /*
+ * We are starting a new query. reset everything.
+ */
+ m_num_rows = -1;
+ m_row_number = -1;
+ m_field_number = -1;
+
+ if (m_result) {
+ PQclear(m_result); /* hmm, someone forgot to free?? */
+ m_result = NULL;
}
- // if still within the result set
- if (mdb->row_number < mdb->num_rows) {
- Dmsg2(50, "my_postgresql_fetch_row row number '%d' is acceptable (0..%d)\n", mdb->row_number, mdb->num_rows);
- // get each value from this row
- for (j = 0; j < mdb->num_fields; j++) {
- mdb->row[j] = PQgetvalue(mdb->result, mdb->row_number, j);
- Dmsg2(50, "my_postgresql_fetch_row field '%d' has value '%s'\n", j, mdb->row[j]);
+ for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
+ m_result = PQexec(m_db_handle, query);
+ if (m_result) {
+ break;
}
- // increment the row number for the next call
- mdb->row_number++;
+ bmicrosleep(5, 0);
+ }
+ if (!m_result) {
+ Dmsg1(50, "Query failed: %s\n", query);
+ goto bail_out;
+ }
+
+ m_status = PQresultStatus(m_result);
+ if (m_status == PGRES_TUPLES_OK || m_status == PGRES_COMMAND_OK) {
+ Dmsg0(500, "we have a result\n");
- row = mdb->row;
+ /*
+ * How many fields in the set?
+ */
+ m_num_fields = (int)PQnfields(m_result);
+ Dmsg1(500, "we have %d fields\n", m_num_fields);
+
+ m_num_rows = PQntuples(m_result);
+ Dmsg1(500, "we have %d rows\n", m_num_rows);
+
+ m_row_number = 0; /* we can start to fetch something */
+ m_status = 0; /* succeed */
+ retval = true;
} else {
- Dmsg2(50, "my_postgresql_fetch_row row number '%d' is NOT acceptable (0..%d)\n", mdb->row_number, mdb->num_rows);
+ Dmsg1(50, "Result status failed: %s\n", query);
+ goto bail_out;
}
- Dmsg1(50, "my_postgresql_fetch_row finishes returning %x\n", row);
+ Dmsg0(500, "sql_query finishing\n");
+ goto ok_out;
- return row;
+bail_out:
+ Dmsg0(500, "we failed\n");
+ PQclear(m_result);
+ m_result = NULL;
+ m_status = 1; /* failed */
+
+ok_out:
+ return retval;
}
-int my_postgresql_max_length(B_DB *mdb, int field_num) {
- //
- // for a given column, find the max length
- //
- int max_length;
- int i;
- int this_length;
+void B_DB_POSTGRESQL::sql_free_result(void)
+{
+ db_lock(this);
+ if (m_result) {
+ PQclear(m_result);
+ m_result = NULL;
+ }
+ if (m_rows) {
+ free(m_rows);
+ m_rows = NULL;
+ }
+ if (m_fields) {
+ free(m_fields);
+ m_fields = NULL;
+ }
+ m_num_rows = m_num_fields = 0;
+ db_unlock(this);
+}
- max_length = 0;
- for (i = 0; i < mdb->num_rows; i++) {
- if (PQgetisnull(mdb->result, i, field_num)) {
- this_length = 4; // "NULL"
- } else {
- this_length = strlen(PQgetvalue(mdb->result, i, field_num));
+SQL_ROW B_DB_POSTGRESQL::sql_fetch_row(void)
+{
+ int j;
+ SQL_ROW row = NULL; /* by default, return NULL */
+
+ Dmsg0(500, "sql_fetch_row start\n");
+
+ if (m_num_fields == 0) { /* No field, no row */
+ Dmsg0(500, "sql_fetch_row finishes returning NULL, no fields\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (!m_rows || m_rows_size < m_num_fields) {
+ if (m_rows) {
+ Dmsg0(500, "sql_fetch_row freeing space\n");
+ free(m_rows);
}
-
- if (max_length < this_length) {
- max_length = this_length;
+ Dmsg1(500, "we need space for %d bytes\n", sizeof(char *) * m_num_fields);
+ m_rows = (SQL_ROW)malloc(sizeof(char *) * m_num_fields);
+ m_rows_size = m_num_fields;
+
+ /*
+ * Now reset the row_number now that we have the space allocated
+ */
+ m_row_number = 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If still within the result set
+ */
+ if (m_row_number >= 0 && m_row_number < m_num_rows) {
+ Dmsg2(500, "sql_fetch_row row number '%d' is acceptable (0..%d)\n", m_row_number, m_num_rows);
+ /*
+ * Get each value from this row
+ */
+ for (j = 0; j < m_num_fields; j++) {
+ m_rows[j] = PQgetvalue(m_result, m_row_number, j);
+ Dmsg2(500, "sql_fetch_row field '%d' has value '%s'\n", j, m_rows[j]);
}
+ /*
+ * Increment the row number for the next call
+ */
+ m_row_number++;
+ row = m_rows;
+ } else {
+ Dmsg2(500, "sql_fetch_row row number '%d' is NOT acceptable (0..%d)\n", m_row_number, m_num_rows);
}
- return max_length;
+ Dmsg1(500, "sql_fetch_row finishes returning %p\n", row);
+
+ return row;
}
-POSTGRESQL_FIELD * my_postgresql_fetch_field(B_DB *mdb)
+const char *B_DB_POSTGRESQL::sql_strerror(void)
{
- int i;
-
- Dmsg0(50, "my_postgresql_fetch_field starts\n");
- if (mdb->fields == NULL) {
- Dmsg1(50, "allocating space for %d fields\n", mdb->num_fields);
- mdb->fields = (POSTGRESQL_FIELD *)malloc(sizeof(POSTGRESQL_FIELD) * mdb->num_fields);
-
- for (i = 0; i < mdb->num_fields; i++) {
- Dmsg1(50, "filling field %d\n", i);
- mdb->fields[i].name = PQfname(mdb->result, i);
- mdb->fields[i].max_length = my_postgresql_max_length(mdb, i);
- mdb->fields[i].type = PQftype(mdb->result, i);
- mdb->fields[i].flags = 0;
-
- Dmsg4(50, "my_postgresql_fetch_field finds field '%s' has length='%d' type='%d' and IsNull=%d\n",
- mdb->fields[i].name, mdb->fields[i].max_length, mdb->fields[i].type,
- mdb->fields[i].flags);
- } // end for
- } // end if
-
- // increment field number for the next time around
-
- Dmsg0(50, "my_postgresql_fetch_field finishes\n");
- return &mdb->fields[mdb->field_number++];
+ return PQerrorMessage(m_db_handle);
}
-void my_postgresql_data_seek(B_DB *mdb, int row)
+void B_DB_POSTGRESQL::sql_data_seek(int row)
{
- // set the row number to be returned on the next call
- // to my_postgresql_fetch_row
- mdb->row_number = row;
+ /*
+ * Set the row number to be returned on the next call to sql_fetch_row
+ */
+ m_row_number = row;
}
-void my_postgresql_field_seek(B_DB *mdb, int field)
+int B_DB_POSTGRESQL::sql_affected_rows(void)
{
- mdb->field_number = field;
+ return (unsigned) str_to_int32(PQcmdTuples(m_result));
}
-int my_postgresql_query(B_DB *mdb, char *query) {
- Dmsg0(50, "my_postgresql_query started\n");
- // We are starting a new query. reset everything.
- mdb->num_rows = -1;
- mdb->row_number = -1;
- mdb->field_number = -1;
+uint64_t B_DB_POSTGRESQL::sql_insert_autokey_record(const char *query, const char *table_name)
+{
+ int i;
+ uint64_t id = 0;
+ char sequence[NAMEDATALEN-1];
+ char getkeyval_query[NAMEDATALEN+50];
+ PGresult *pg_result;
+
+ /*
+ * First execute the insert query and then retrieve the currval.
+ */
+ if (!sql_query(query)) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ m_num_rows = sql_affected_rows();
+ if (m_num_rows != 1) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ changes++;
+
+ /*
+ * Obtain the current value of the sequence that
+ * provides the serial value for primary key of the table.
+ *
+ * currval is local to our session. It is not affected by
+ * other transactions.
+ *
+ * Determine the name of the sequence.
+ * PostgreSQL automatically creates a sequence using
+ * <table>_<column>_seq.
+ * At the time of writing, all tables used this format for
+ * for their primary key: <table>id
+ * Except for basefiles which has a primary key on baseid.
+ * Therefore, we need to special case that one table.
+ *
+ * everything else can use the PostgreSQL formula.
+ */
+ if (strcasecmp(table_name, "basefiles") == 0) {
+ bstrncpy(sequence, "basefiles_baseid", sizeof(sequence));
+ } else {
+ bstrncpy(sequence, table_name, sizeof(sequence));
+ bstrncat(sequence, "_", sizeof(sequence));
+ bstrncat(sequence, table_name, sizeof(sequence));
+ bstrncat(sequence, "id", sizeof(sequence));
+ }
- Dmsg1(50, "my_postgresql_query starts with '%s'\n", query);
- mdb->result = PQexec(mdb->db, query);
- mdb->status = PQresultStatus(mdb->result);
- if (mdb->status == PGRES_TUPLES_OK || mdb->status == PGRES_COMMAND_OK) {
- Dmsg1(50, "we have a result\n", query);
+ bstrncat(sequence, "_seq", sizeof(sequence));
+ bsnprintf(getkeyval_query, sizeof(getkeyval_query), "SELECT currval('%s')", sequence);
- // how many fields in the set?
- mdb->num_fields = (int) PQnfields(mdb->result);
- Dmsg1(50, "we have %d fields\n", mdb->num_fields);
+ Dmsg1(500, "sql_insert_autokey_record executing query '%s'\n", getkeyval_query);
+ for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
+ pg_result = PQexec(m_db_handle, getkeyval_query);
+ if (pg_result) {
+ break;
+ }
+ bmicrosleep(5, 0);
+ }
+ if (!pg_result) {
+ Dmsg1(50, "Query failed: %s\n", getkeyval_query);
+ goto bail_out;
+ }
- mdb->num_rows = PQntuples(mdb->result);
- Dmsg1(50, "we have %d rows\n", mdb->num_rows);
+ Dmsg0(500, "exec done");
- mdb->status = 0;
+ if (PQresultStatus(pg_result) == PGRES_TUPLES_OK) {
+ Dmsg0(500, "getting value");
+ id = str_to_uint64(PQgetvalue(pg_result, 0, 0));
+ Dmsg2(500, "got value '%s' which became %d\n", PQgetvalue(pg_result, 0, 0), id);
} else {
- Dmsg1(50, "we failed\n", query);
- mdb->status = 1;
+ Dmsg1(50, "Result status failed: %s\n", getkeyval_query);
+ Mmsg1(&errmsg, _("error fetching currval: %s\n"), PQerrorMessage(m_db_handle));
}
- Dmsg0(50, "my_postgresql_query finishing\n");
+bail_out:
+ PQclear(pg_result);
- return mdb->status;
+ return id;
}
-void my_postgresql_free_result (B_DB *mdb)
+SQL_FIELD *B_DB_POSTGRESQL::sql_fetch_field(void)
{
- if (mdb->result) {
- PQclear(mdb->result);
+ int i, j;
+ int max_length;
+ int this_length;
+
+ Dmsg0(500, "sql_fetch_field starts\n");
+
+ if (!m_fields || m_fields_size < m_num_fields) {
+ if (m_fields) {
+ free(m_fields);
+ m_fields = NULL;
+ }
+ Dmsg1(500, "allocating space for %d fields\n", m_num_fields);
+ m_fields = (SQL_FIELD *)malloc(sizeof(SQL_FIELD) * m_num_fields);
+ m_fields_size = m_num_fields;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < m_num_fields; i++) {
+ Dmsg1(500, "filling field %d\n", i);
+ m_fields[i].name = PQfname(m_result, i);
+ m_fields[i].type = PQftype(m_result, i);
+ m_fields[i].flags = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * For a given column, find the max length.
+ */
+ max_length = 0;
+ for (j = 0; j < m_num_rows; j++) {
+ if (PQgetisnull(m_result, j, i)) {
+ this_length = 4; /* "NULL" */
+ } else {
+ this_length = cstrlen(PQgetvalue(m_result, j, i));
+ }
+
+ if (max_length < this_length) {
+ max_length = this_length;
+ }
+ }
+ m_fields[i].max_length = max_length;
+
+ Dmsg4(500, "sql_fetch_field finds field '%s' has length='%d' type='%d' and IsNull=%d\n",
+ m_fields[i].name, m_fields[i].max_length, m_fields[i].type, m_fields[i].flags);
+ }
}
- if (mdb->row) {
- free(mdb->row);
- mdb->row = NULL;
+ /*
+ * Increment field number for the next time around
+ */
+ return &m_fields[m_field_number++];
+}
+
+bool B_DB_POSTGRESQL::sql_field_is_not_null(int field_type)
+{
+ switch (field_type) {
+ case 1:
+ return true;
+ default:
+ return false;
}
+}
- if (mdb->fields) {
- free(mdb->fields);
- mdb->fields = NULL;
+bool B_DB_POSTGRESQL::sql_field_is_numeric(int field_type)
+{
+ /*
+ * TEMP: the following is taken from select OID, typname from pg_type;
+ */
+ switch (field_type) {
+ case 20:
+ case 21:
+ case 23:
+ case 700:
+ case 701:
+ return true;
+ default:
+ return false;
}
}
-int my_postgresql_currval(B_DB *mdb, char *table_name)
+/*
+ * Escape strings so that PostgreSQL is happy on COPY
+ *
+ * NOTE! len is the length of the old string. Your new
+ * string must be long enough (max 2*old+1) to hold
+ * the escaped output.
+ */
+static char *pgsql_copy_escape(char *dest, char *src, size_t len)
{
- // Obtain the current value of the sequence that
- // provides the serial value for primary key of the table.
+ /* we have to escape \t, \n, \r, \ */
+ char c = '\0' ;
+
+ while (len > 0 && *src) {
+ switch (*src) {
+ case '\n':
+ c = 'n';
+ break;
+ case '\\':
+ c = '\\';
+ break;
+ case '\t':
+ c = 't';
+ break;
+ case '\r':
+ c = 'r';
+ break;
+ default:
+ c = '\0' ;
+ }
- // currval is local to our session. It is not affected by
- // other transactions.
+ if (c) {
+ *dest = '\\';
+ dest++;
+ *dest = c;
+ } else {
+ *dest = *src;
+ }
- // Determine the name of the sequence.
- // PostgreSQL automatically creates a sequence using
- // <table>_<column>_seq.
- // At the time of writing, all tables used this format for
- // for their primary key: <table>id
- // Except for basefiles which has a primary key on baseid.
- // Therefore, we need to special case that one table.
+ len--;
+ src++;
+ dest++;
+ }
- // everything else can use the PostgreSQL formula.
+ *dest = '\0';
+ return dest;
+}
- char sequence[NAMEDATALEN-1];
- char query [NAMEDATALEN+50];
- PGresult *result;
- int id = 0;
+bool B_DB_POSTGRESQL::sql_batch_start(JCR *jcr)
+{
+ const char *query = "COPY batch FROM STDIN";
+
+ Dmsg0(500, "sql_batch_start started\n");
+
+ if (!sql_query("CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE batch ("
+ "FileIndex int,"
+ "JobId int,"
+ "Path varchar,"
+ "Name varchar,"
+ "LStat varchar,"
+ "Md5 varchar,"
+ "DeltaSeq smallint)")) {
+ Dmsg0(500, "sql_batch_start failed\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We are starting a new query. reset everything.
+ */
+ m_num_rows = -1;
+ m_row_number = -1;
+ m_field_number = -1;
+
+ sql_free_result();
+
+ for (int i=0; i < 10; i++) {
+ m_result = PQexec(m_db_handle, query);
+ if (m_result) {
+ break;
+ }
+ bmicrosleep(5, 0);
+ }
+ if (!m_result) {
+ Dmsg1(50, "Query failed: %s\n", query);
+ goto bail_out;
+ }
- if (strcasecmp(table_name, "basefiles") == 0) {
- bstrncpy(sequence, "basefiles_baseid", sizeof(sequence));
+ m_status = PQresultStatus(m_result);
+ if (m_status == PGRES_COPY_IN) {
+ /*
+ * How many fields in the set?
+ */
+ m_num_fields = (int) PQnfields(m_result);
+ m_num_rows = 0;
+ m_status = 1;
} else {
- bstrncpy(sequence, table_name, sizeof(sequence));
- bstrncat(sequence, "_", sizeof(sequence));
- bstrncat(sequence, table_name, sizeof(sequence));
- bstrncat(sequence, "id", sizeof(sequence));
+ Dmsg1(50, "Result status failed: %s\n", query);
+ goto bail_out;
}
- bstrncat(sequence, "_seq", sizeof(sequence));
- bsnprintf(query, sizeof(query), "SELECT currval('%s')", sequence);
+ Dmsg0(500, "sql_batch_start finishing\n");
-// Mmsg(&query, "SELECT currval('%s')", sequence);
- Dmsg1(50, "my_postgresql_currval invoked with '%s'\n", query);
- result = PQexec(mdb->db, query);
+ return true;
- Dmsg0(50, "exec done");
+bail_out:
+ Mmsg1(&errmsg, _("error starting batch mode: %s"), PQerrorMessage(m_db_handle));
+ m_status = 0;
+ PQclear(m_result);
+ m_result = NULL;
+ return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set error to something to abort operation
+ */
+bool B_DB_POSTGRESQL::sql_batch_end(JCR *jcr, const char *error)
+{
+ int res;
+ int count=30;
+ PGresult *pg_result;
+
+ Dmsg0(500, "sql_batch_end started\n");
- if (PQresultStatus(result) == PGRES_TUPLES_OK) {
- Dmsg0(50, "getting value");
- id = atoi(PQgetvalue(result, 0, 0));
- Dmsg2(50, "got value '%s' which became %d\n", PQgetvalue(result, 0, 0), id);
+ do {
+ res = PQputCopyEnd(m_db_handle, error);
+ } while (res == 0 && --count > 0);
+
+ if (res == 1) {
+ Dmsg0(500, "ok\n");
+ m_status = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (res <= 0) {
+ Dmsg0(500, "we failed\n");
+ m_status = 0;
+ Mmsg1(&errmsg, _("error ending batch mode: %s"), PQerrorMessage(m_db_handle));
+ Dmsg1(500, "failure %s\n", errmsg);
+ }
+
+ /* Check command status and return to normal libpq state */
+ pg_result = PQgetResult(m_db_handle);
+ if (PQresultStatus(pg_result) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK) {
+ Mmsg1(&errmsg, _("error ending batch mode: %s"), PQerrorMessage(m_db_handle));
+ m_status = 0;
+ }
+ PQclear(pg_result);
+
+ Dmsg0(500, "sql_batch_end finishing\n");
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool B_DB_POSTGRESQL::sql_batch_insert(JCR *jcr, ATTR_DBR *ar)
+{
+ int res;
+ int count=30;
+ size_t len;
+ const char *digest;
+ char ed1[50];
+
+ esc_name = check_pool_memory_size(esc_name, fnl*2+1);
+ pgsql_copy_escape(esc_name, fname, fnl);
+
+ esc_path = check_pool_memory_size(esc_path, pnl*2+1);
+ pgsql_copy_escape(esc_path, path, pnl);
+
+ if (ar->Digest == NULL || ar->Digest[0] == 0) {
+ digest = "0";
} else {
- Mmsg1(&mdb->errmsg, _("error fetching currval: %s\n"), PQerrorMessage(mdb->db));
+ digest = ar->Digest;
}
- PQclear(result);
+ len = Mmsg(cmd, "%u\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%u\n",
+ ar->FileIndex, edit_int64(ar->JobId, ed1), esc_path,
+ esc_name, ar->attr, digest, ar->DeltaSeq);
- return id;
+ do {
+ res = PQputCopyData(m_db_handle, cmd, len);
+ } while (res == 0 && --count > 0);
+
+ if (res == 1) {
+ Dmsg0(500, "ok\n");
+ changes++;
+ m_status = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (res <= 0) {
+ Dmsg0(500, "we failed\n");
+ m_status = 0;
+ Mmsg1(&errmsg, _("error copying in batch mode: %s"), PQerrorMessage(m_db_handle));
+ Dmsg1(500, "failure %s\n", errmsg);
+ }
+
+ Dmsg0(500, "sql_batch_insert finishing\n");
+
+ return true;
}
+/*
+ * Initialize database data structure. In principal this should
+ * never have errors, or it is really fatal.
+ */
+B_DB *db_init_database(JCR *jcr, const char *db_driver, const char *db_name,
+ const char *db_user, const char *db_password,
+ const char *db_address, int db_port,
+ const char *db_socket, bool mult_db_connections,
+ bool disable_batch_insert)
+{
+ B_DB_POSTGRESQL *mdb = NULL;
+
+ if (!db_user) {
+ Jmsg(jcr, M_FATAL, 0, _("A user name for PostgreSQL must be supplied.\n"));
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ P(mutex); /* lock DB queue */
+ if (db_list && !mult_db_connections) {
+ /*
+ * Look to see if DB already open
+ */
+ foreach_dlist(mdb, db_list) {
+ if (mdb->db_match_database(db_driver, db_name, db_address, db_port)) {
+ Dmsg1(100, "DB REopen %s\n", db_name);
+ mdb->increment_refcount();
+ goto bail_out;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ Dmsg0(100, "db_init_database first time\n");
+ mdb = New(B_DB_POSTGRESQL(jcr, db_driver, db_name, db_user, db_password,
+ db_address, db_port, db_socket,
+ mult_db_connections, disable_batch_insert));
+
+bail_out:
+ V(mutex);
+ return mdb;
+}
#endif /* HAVE_POSTGRESQL */