/*
Bacula® - The Network Backup Solution
- Copyright (C) 2003-2008 Free Software Foundation Europe e.V.
+ Copyright (C) 2003-2011 Free Software Foundation Europe e.V.
The main author of Bacula is Kern Sibbald, with contributions from
many others, a complete list can be found in the file AUTHORS.
This program is Free Software; you can redistribute it and/or
- modify it under the terms of version two of the GNU General Public
+ modify it under the terms of version three of the GNU Affero General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation and included
in the file LICENSE.
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
General Public License for more details.
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
02110-1301, USA.
- Bacula® is a registered trademark of John Walker.
+ Bacula® is a registered trademark of Kern Sibbald.
The licensor of Bacula is the Free Software Foundation Europe
(FSFE), Fiduciary Program, Sumatrastrasse 25, 8006 Zürich,
Switzerland, email:ftf@fsfeurope.org.
*
* Kern Sibbald, July MMIII
*
- * Version $Id$
- *
*/
#include "bacula.h"
-#include "htable.h"
+#define B_PAGE_SIZE 4096
+#define MIN_PAGES 32
+#define MAX_PAGES 2400
+#define MIN_BUF_SIZE (MIN_PAGES * B_PAGE_SIZE) /* 128 Kb */
+#define MAX_BUF_SIZE (MAX_PAGES * B_PAGE_SIZE) /* approx 10MB */
+
+static const int dbglvl = 500;
/* ===================================================================
* htable
*/
-#ifdef BIG_MALLOC
/*
* This subroutine gets a big buffer.
*/
-void htable::malloc_buf(int size)
+void htable::malloc_big_buf(int size)
{
struct h_mem *hmem;
hmem = (struct h_mem *)malloc(size);
total_size += size;
blocks++;
- hmem->next = this->mem;
- this->mem = hmem;
- hmem->mem = mem->first;
+ hmem->next = mem_block;
+ mem_block = hmem;
+ hmem->mem = mem_block->first;
hmem->rem = (char *)hmem + size - hmem->mem;
- Dmsg2(200, "malloc buf size=%d rem=%d\n", size, hmem->rem);
-}
-
-char *htable::hash_alloc(int size)
-{
- char *buf;
- int asize = BALIGN(size);
-
- if (mem->rem < asize) {
- uint32_t mb_size;
- if (total_size >= 1000000) {
- mb_size = 1000000;
- } else {
- mb_size = 100000;
- }
- malloc_buf(mb_size);
- }
- mem->rem -= asize;
- buf = mem->mem;
- mem->mem += asize;
- return buf;
+ Dmsg3(100, "malloc buf=%p size=%d rem=%d\n", hmem, size, hmem->rem);
}
-
/* This routine frees the whole tree */
-void htable::hash_free()
+void htable::hash_big_free()
{
struct h_mem *hmem, *rel;
- for (hmem=mem; hmem; ) {
+ for (hmem=mem_block; hmem; ) {
rel = hmem;
hmem = hmem->next;
+ Dmsg1(100, "free malloc buf=%p\n", rel);
free(rel);
}
}
-#endif
-
+
+/*
+ * Normal hash malloc routine that gets a
+ * "small" buffer from the big buffer
+ */
+char *htable::hash_malloc(int size)
+{
+ int mb_size;
+ char *buf;
+ int asize = BALIGN(size);
+
+ if (mem_block->rem < asize) {
+ if (total_size >= (extend_length / 2)) {
+ mb_size = extend_length;
+ } else {
+ mb_size = extend_length / 2;
+ }
+ malloc_big_buf(mb_size);
+ Dmsg1(100, "Created new big buffer of %ld bytes\n", mb_size);
+ }
+ mem_block->rem -= asize;
+ buf = mem_block->mem;
+ mem_block->mem += asize;
+ return buf;
+}
/*
* Create hash of key, stored in hash then
{
hash = 0;
for (char *p=key; *p; p++) {
- hash += (hash << 3) + (uint32_t)*p;
+ hash += ((hash << 5) | (hash >> (sizeof(hash)*8-5))) + (uint32_t)*p;
}
/* Multiply by large prime number, take top bits, mask for remainder */
index = ((hash * 1103515249) >> rshift) & mask;
- Dmsg2(100, "Leave hash_index hash=0x%x index=%d\n", hash, index);
+ Dmsg2(dbglvl, "Leave hash_index hash=0x%llx index=%d\n", hash, index);
}
-htable::htable(void *item, void *link, int tsize)
+void htable::hash_index(uint32_t key)
{
- init(item, link, tsize);
+ hash = key;
+ /* Multiply by large prime number, take top bits, mask for remainder */
+ index = ((hash * 1103515249) >> rshift) & mask;
+ Dmsg2(dbglvl, "Leave hash_index hash=0x%llx index=%d\n", hash, index);
}
-void htable::init(void *item, void *link, int tsize)
+void htable::hash_index(uint64_t key)
+{
+ hash = key;
+ /* Multiply by large prime number, take top bits, mask for remainder */
+ index = ((hash * 1103515249) >> rshift) & mask;
+ Dmsg2(dbglvl, "Leave hash_index hash=0x%llx index=%d\n", hash, index);
+}
+
+/*
+ * tsize is the estimated number of entries in the hash table
+ */
+htable::htable(void *item, void *link, int tsize, int nr_pages)
+{
+ init(item, link, tsize, nr_pages);
+}
+
+void htable::init(void *item, void *link, int tsize, int nr_pages)
{
int pwr;
+ int pagesize;
+ int buffer_size;
+
+ memset(this, 0, sizeof(htable));
+ if (tsize < 31) {
+ tsize = 31;
+ }
tsize >>= 2;
for (pwr=0; tsize; pwr++) {
tsize >>= 1;
}
loffset = (char *)link - (char *)item;
- mask = ~((~0)<<pwr); /* 3 bits => table size = 8 */
+ mask = ~((~0) << pwr); /* 3 bits => table size = 8 */
rshift = 30 - pwr; /* start using bits 28, 29, 30 */
- num_items = 0; /* number of entries in table */
- buckets = 1<<pwr; /* hash table size -- power of two */
+ buckets = 1 << pwr; /* hash table size -- power of two */
max_items = buckets * 4; /* allow average 4 entries per chain */
table = (hlink **)malloc(buckets * sizeof(hlink *));
memset(table, 0, buckets * sizeof(hlink *));
- walkptr = NULL;
- walk_index = 0;
-#ifdef BIG_MALLOC
- mem = NULL;
- malloc_buf(1000000); /* ***FIXME*** base off of size */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_GETPAGESIZE
+ pagesize = getpagesize();
+#else
+ pagesize = B_PAGE_SIZE;
#endif
+ if (nr_pages == 0) {
+ buffer_size = MAX_BUF_SIZE;
+ } else {
+ buffer_size = pagesize * nr_pages;
+ if (buffer_size > MAX_BUF_SIZE) {
+ buffer_size = MAX_BUF_SIZE;
+ } else if (buffer_size < MIN_BUF_SIZE) {
+ buffer_size = MIN_BUF_SIZE;
+ }
+ }
+ malloc_big_buf(buffer_size);
+ extend_length = buffer_size;
+ Dmsg1(100, "Allocated big buffer of %ld bytes\n", buffer_size);
}
uint32_t htable::size()
* Take each hash link and walk down the chain of items
* that hash there counting them (i.e. the hits),
* then report that number.
- * Obiously, the more hits in a chain, the more time
+ * Obiously, the more hits in a chain, the more time
* it takes to reference them. Empty chains are not so
* hot either -- as it means unused or wasted space.
*/
for (i=0; i < MAX_COUNT; i++) {
printf("%2d: %d\n",i, hits[i]);
}
+ printf("buckets=%d num_items=%d max_items=%d\n", buckets, num_items, max_items);
printf("max hits in a bucket = %d\n", max);
+ printf("total bytes malloced = %lld\n", (long long int)total_size);
+ printf("total blocks malloced = %d\n", blocks);
}
void htable::grow_table()
{
+ htable *big;
+ hlink *cur;
+ void *ni;
+
Dmsg1(100, "Grow called old size = %d\n", buckets);
/* Setup a bigger table */
- htable *big = (htable *)malloc(sizeof(htable));
+ big = (htable *)malloc(sizeof(htable));
+ memcpy(big, this, sizeof(htable)); /* start with original class data */
big->loffset = loffset;
big->mask = mask<<1 | 1;
big->rshift = rshift - 1;
big->num_items = 0;
big->buckets = buckets * 2;
big->max_items = big->buckets * 4;
+ /* Create a bigger hash table */
big->table = (hlink **)malloc(big->buckets * sizeof(hlink *));
memset(big->table, 0, big->buckets * sizeof(hlink *));
big->walkptr = NULL;
* to the next bucket.
*/
for (void *item=first(); item; ) {
- void *ni = ((hlink *)((char *)item+loffset))->next; /* save link overwritten by insert */
- Dmsg1(100, "Grow insert: %s\n", ((hlink *)((char *)item+loffset))->key);
- big->insert(((hlink *)((char *)item+loffset))->key, item);
+ cur = (hlink *)((char *)item+loffset);
+ ni = cur->next; /* save link overwritten by insert */
+ switch (cur->key_type) {
+ case KEY_TYPE_CHAR:
+ Dmsg1(100, "Grow insert: %s\n", cur->key.char_key);
+ big->insert(cur->key.char_key, item);
+ break;
+ case KEY_TYPE_UINT32:
+ Dmsg1(100, "Grow insert: %ld\n", cur->key.uint32_key);
+ big->insert(cur->key.uint32_key, item);
+ break;
+ case KEY_TYPE_UINT64:
+ Dmsg1(100, "Grow insert: %ld\n", cur->key.uint64_key);
+ big->insert(cur->key.uint64_key, item);
+ break;
+ }
if (ni) {
item = (void *)((char *)ni-loffset);
} else {
bool htable::insert(char *key, void *item)
{
hlink *hp;
+
if (lookup(key)) {
return false; /* already exists */
}
ASSERT(index < buckets);
- Dmsg2(100, "Insert: hash=%p index=%d\n", hash, index);
+ Dmsg2(dbglvl, "Insert: hash=%p index=%d\n", hash, index);
hp = (hlink *)(((char *)item)+loffset);
- Dmsg4(100, "Insert hp=%p index=%d item=%p offset=%u\n", hp,
+ Dmsg4(dbglvl, "Insert hp=%p index=%d item=%p offset=%u\n", hp,
index, item, loffset);
hp->next = table[index];
hp->hash = hash;
- hp->key = key;
+ hp->key_type = KEY_TYPE_CHAR;
+ hp->key.char_key = key;
table[index] = hp;
- Dmsg3(100, "Insert hp->next=%p hp->hash=0x%x hp->key=%s\n",
- hp->next, hp->hash, hp->key);
+ Dmsg3(dbglvl, "Insert hp->next=%p hp->hash=0x%llx hp->key=%s\n",
+ hp->next, hp->hash, hp->key.char_key);
if (++num_items >= max_items) {
- Dmsg2(100, "num_items=%d max_items=%d\n", num_items, max_items);
+ Dmsg2(dbglvl, "num_items=%d max_items=%d\n", num_items, max_items);
grow_table();
}
- Dmsg3(100, "Leave insert index=%d num_items=%d key=%s\n", index, num_items, key);
+ Dmsg3(dbglvl, "Leave insert index=%d num_items=%d key=%s\n", index, num_items, key);
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool htable::insert(uint32_t key, void *item)
+{
+ hlink *hp;
+
+ if (lookup(key)) {
+ return false; /* already exists */
+ }
+ ASSERT(index < buckets);
+ Dmsg2(dbglvl, "Insert: hash=%p index=%d\n", hash, index);
+ hp = (hlink *)(((char *)item)+loffset);
+ Dmsg4(dbglvl, "Insert hp=%p index=%d item=%p offset=%u\n", hp,
+ index, item, loffset);
+ hp->next = table[index];
+ hp->hash = hash;
+ hp->key_type = KEY_TYPE_UINT32;
+ hp->key.uint32_key = key;
+ table[index] = hp;
+ Dmsg3(dbglvl, "Insert hp->next=%p hp->hash=0x%llx hp->key=%d\n",
+ hp->next, hp->hash, hp->key.uint32_key);
+
+ if (++num_items >= max_items) {
+ Dmsg2(dbglvl, "num_items=%d max_items=%d\n", num_items, max_items);
+ grow_table();
+ }
+ Dmsg3(dbglvl, "Leave insert index=%d num_items=%d key=%d\n", index, num_items, key);
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool htable::insert(uint64_t key, void *item)
+{
+ hlink *hp;
+
+ if (lookup(key)) {
+ return false; /* already exists */
+ }
+ ASSERT(index < buckets);
+ Dmsg2(dbglvl, "Insert: hash=%p index=%d\n", hash, index);
+ hp = (hlink *)(((char *)item)+loffset);
+ Dmsg4(dbglvl, "Insert hp=%p index=%d item=%p offset=%u\n", hp,
+ index, item, loffset);
+ hp->next = table[index];
+ hp->hash = hash;
+ hp->key_type = KEY_TYPE_UINT64;
+ hp->key.uint64_key = key;
+ table[index] = hp;
+ Dmsg3(dbglvl, "Insert hp->next=%p hp->hash=0x%llx hp->key=%ld\n",
+ hp->next, hp->hash, hp->key.uint64_key);
+
+ if (++num_items >= max_items) {
+ Dmsg2(dbglvl, "num_items=%d max_items=%d\n", num_items, max_items);
+ grow_table();
+ }
+ Dmsg3(dbglvl, "Leave insert index=%d num_items=%d key=%lld\n", index, num_items, key);
return true;
}
{
hash_index(key);
for (hlink *hp=table[index]; hp; hp=(hlink *)hp->next) {
-// Dmsg2(100, "hp=%p key=%s\n", hp, hp->key);
- if (hash == hp->hash && strcmp(key, hp->key) == 0) {
- Dmsg1(100, "lookup return %p\n", ((char *)hp)-loffset);
+ ASSERT(hp->key_type == KEY_TYPE_CHAR);
+// Dmsg2(100, "hp=%p key=%s\n", hp, hp->key.char_key);
+ if (hash == hp->hash && strcmp(key, hp->key.char_key) == 0) {
+ Dmsg1(dbglvl, "lookup return %p\n", ((char *)hp)-loffset);
+ return ((char *)hp)-loffset;
+ }
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+void *htable::lookup(uint32_t key)
+{
+ hash_index(key);
+ for (hlink *hp=table[index]; hp; hp=(hlink *)hp->next) {
+ ASSERT(hp->key_type == KEY_TYPE_UINT32);
+ if (hash == hp->hash && key == hp->key.uint32_key) {
+ Dmsg1(dbglvl, "lookup return %p\n", ((char *)hp)-loffset);
+ return ((char *)hp)-loffset;
+ }
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+void *htable::lookup(uint64_t key)
+{
+ hash_index(key);
+ for (hlink *hp=table[index]; hp; hp=(hlink *)hp->next) {
+ ASSERT(hp->key_type == KEY_TYPE_UINT64);
+ if (hash == hp->hash && key == hp->key.uint64_key) {
+ Dmsg1(dbglvl, "lookup return %p\n", ((char *)hp)-loffset);
return ((char *)hp)-loffset;
}
}
void *htable::next()
{
- Dmsg1(100, "Enter next: walkptr=%p\n", walkptr);
+ Dmsg1(dbglvl, "Enter next: walkptr=%p\n", walkptr);
if (walkptr) {
walkptr = (hlink *)(walkptr->next);
}
while (!walkptr && walk_index < buckets) {
walkptr = table[walk_index++];
if (walkptr) {
- Dmsg3(100, "new walkptr=%p next=%p inx=%d\n", walkptr,
+ Dmsg3(dbglvl, "new walkptr=%p next=%p inx=%d\n", walkptr,
walkptr->next, walk_index-1);
}
}
if (walkptr) {
- Dmsg2(100, "next: rtn %p walk_index=%d\n",
+ Dmsg2(dbglvl, "next: rtn %p walk_index=%d\n",
((char *)walkptr)-loffset, walk_index);
return ((char *)walkptr)-loffset;
}
- Dmsg0(100, "next: return NULL\n");
+ Dmsg0(dbglvl, "next: return NULL\n");
return NULL;
}
void *htable::first()
{
- Dmsg0(100, "Enter first\n");
+ Dmsg0(dbglvl, "Enter first\n");
walkptr = table[0]; /* get first bucket */
walk_index = 1; /* Point to next index */
while (!walkptr && walk_index < buckets) {
walkptr = table[walk_index++]; /* go to next bucket */
if (walkptr) {
- Dmsg3(100, "first new walkptr=%p next=%p inx=%d\n", walkptr,
+ Dmsg3(dbglvl, "first new walkptr=%p next=%p inx=%d\n", walkptr,
walkptr->next, walk_index-1);
}
}
if (walkptr) {
- Dmsg1(100, "Leave first walkptr=%p\n", walkptr);
+ Dmsg1(dbglvl, "Leave first walkptr=%p\n", walkptr);
return ((char *)walkptr)-loffset;
}
- Dmsg0(100, "Leave first walkptr=NULL\n");
+ Dmsg0(dbglvl, "Leave first walkptr=NULL\n");
return NULL;
}
/* Destroy the table and its contents */
void htable::destroy()
{
- void *ni;
- void *li = first();
-
- while (li) {
- ni = next();
- free(li);
- li=ni;
- }
+ hash_big_free();
free(table);
table = NULL;
+ garbage_collect_memory();
Dmsg0(100, "Done destroy.\n");
}
#ifdef TEST_PROGRAM
struct MYJCR {
+#ifndef TEST_NON_CHAR
char *key;
+#else
+ uint32_t key;
+#endif
hlink link;
};
-#define NITEMS 1000000
+#ifndef TEST_SMALL_HTABLE
+#define NITEMS 5000000
+#else
+#define NITEMS 5000
+#endif
int main()
{
int count = 0;
jcrtbl = (htable *)malloc(sizeof(htable));
- jcrtbl->init(jcr, &jcr->link, NITEMS);
+#ifndef TEST_SMALL_HTABLE
+ jcrtbl->init(jcr, &jcr->link, NITEMS);
+#else
+ jcrtbl->init(jcr, &jcr->link, NITEMS, 128);
+#endif
Dmsg1(000, "Inserting %d items\n", NITEMS);
for (int i=0; i<NITEMS; i++) {
+#ifndef TEST_NON_CHAR
int len;
len = sprintf(mkey, "This is htable item %d", i) + 1;
-#ifdef BIG_MALLOC
- jcr = (MYJCR *)jcrtbl->hash_alloc(sizeof(MYJCR));
- jcr->key = (char *)jcrtbl->hash_alloc(len);
+ jcr = (MYJCR *)jcrtbl->hash_malloc(sizeof(MYJCR));
+ jcr->key = (char *)jcrtbl->hash_malloc(len);
+ memcpy(jcr->key, mkey, len);
#else
- jcr = (MYJCR *)malloc(sizeof(MYJCR));
- jcr->key = (char *)malloc(len);
+ jcr = (MYJCR *)jcrtbl->hash_malloc(sizeof(MYJCR));
+ jcr->key = i;
#endif
- memcpy(jcr->key, mkey, len);
Dmsg2(100, "link=%p jcr=%p\n", jcr->link, jcr);
jcrtbl->insert(jcr->key, jcr);
if (!(item = (MYJCR *)jcrtbl->lookup(save_jcr->key))) {
printf("Bad news: %s not found.\n", save_jcr->key);
} else {
+#ifndef TEST_NON_CHAR
printf("Item 10's key is: %s\n", item->key);
+#else
+ printf("Item 10's key is: %ld\n", item->key);
+#endif
}
jcrtbl->stats();
printf("Walk the hash table:\n");
foreach_htable (jcr, jcrtbl) {
+#ifndef TEST_NON_CHAR
// printf("htable item = %s\n", jcr->key);
#ifndef BIG_MALLOC
free(jcr->key);
+#endif
#endif
count++;
}
free(jcrtbl);
printf("Freed jcrtbl\n");
- sm_dump(false);
+ sm_dump(false); /* unit test */
}
#endif