]> git.sur5r.net Git - openocd/blobdiff - src/rtos/uCOS-III.c
rtos: add support for uC/OS-III
[openocd] / src / rtos / uCOS-III.c
diff --git a/src/rtos/uCOS-III.c b/src/rtos/uCOS-III.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..75cfe52
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,509 @@
+/***************************************************************************
+ *   Copyright (C) 2016 by Square, Inc.                                    *
+ *   Steven Stallion <stallion@squareup.com>                               *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
+ *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
+ *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
+ *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
+ *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
+ *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
+ *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
+ *   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. *
+ ***************************************************************************/
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#include "config.h"
+#endif
+
+#include <helper/time_support.h>
+#include <jtag/jtag.h>
+#include "target/target.h"
+#include "target/target_type.h"
+#include "rtos.h"
+#include "helper/log.h"
+#include "helper/types.h"
+#include "rtos/rtos_ucos_iii_stackings.h"
+
+#ifndef UCOS_III_MAX_STRLEN
+#define UCOS_III_MAX_STRLEN 64
+#endif
+
+#ifndef UCOS_III_MAX_THREADS
+#define UCOS_III_MAX_THREADS 256
+#endif
+
+struct uCOS_III_params {
+       const char *target_name;
+       const unsigned char pointer_width;
+       symbol_address_t thread_stack_offset;
+       symbol_address_t thread_name_offset;
+       symbol_address_t thread_state_offset;
+       symbol_address_t thread_priority_offset;
+       symbol_address_t thread_prev_offset;
+       symbol_address_t thread_next_offset;
+       bool thread_offsets_updated;
+       size_t threadid_start;
+       const struct rtos_register_stacking *stacking_info;
+       size_t num_threads;
+       symbol_address_t threads[];
+};
+
+static const struct uCOS_III_params uCOS_III_params_list[] = {
+       {
+               "cortex_m",                             /* target_name */
+               sizeof(uint32_t),                       /* pointer_width */
+               0,                                      /* thread_stack_offset */
+               0,                                      /* thread_name_offset */
+               0,                                      /* thread_state_offset */
+               0,                                      /* thread_priority_offset */
+               0,                                      /* thread_prev_offset */
+               0,                                      /* thread_next_offset */
+               false,                                  /* thread_offsets_updated */
+               1,                                      /* threadid_start */
+               &rtos_uCOS_III_Cortex_M_stacking,       /* stacking_info */
+               0,                                      /* num_threads */
+       },
+};
+
+static const char * const uCOS_III_symbol_list[] = {
+       "OSRunning",
+       "OSTCBCurPtr",
+       "OSTaskDbgListPtr",
+       "OSTaskQty",
+
+       /* also see: contrib/rtos-helpers/uCOS-III-openocd.c */
+       "openocd_OS_TCB_StkPtr_offset",
+       "openocd_OS_TCB_NamePtr_offset",
+       "openocd_OS_TCB_TaskState_offset",
+       "openocd_OS_TCB_Prio_offset",
+       "openocd_OS_TCB_DbgPrevPtr_offset",
+       "openocd_OS_TCB_DbgNextPtr_offset",
+       NULL
+};
+
+enum uCOS_III_symbol_values {
+       uCOS_III_VAL_OSRunning,
+       uCOS_III_VAL_OSTCBCurPtr,
+       uCOS_III_VAL_OSTaskDbgListPtr,
+       uCOS_III_VAL_OSTaskQty,
+
+       /* also see: contrib/rtos-helpers/uCOS-III-openocd.c */
+       uCOS_III_VAL_OS_TCB_StkPtr_offset,
+       uCOS_III_VAL_OS_TCB_NamePtr_offset,
+       uCOS_III_VAL_OS_TCB_TaskState_offset,
+       uCOS_III_VAL_OS_TCB_Prio_offset,
+       uCOS_III_VAL_OS_TCB_DbgPrevPtr_offset,
+       uCOS_III_VAL_OS_TCB_DbgNextPtr_offset,
+};
+
+static const char * const uCOS_III_thread_state_list[] = {
+       "Ready",
+       "Delay",
+       "Pend",
+       "Pend Timeout",
+       "Suspended",
+       "Delay Suspended",
+       "Pend Suspended",
+       "Pend Timeout Suspended",
+};
+
+static int uCOS_III_find_or_create_thread(struct rtos *rtos, symbol_address_t thread_address,
+               threadid_t *threadid)
+{
+       struct uCOS_III_params *params = rtos->rtos_specific_params;
+       size_t thread_index;
+
+       for (thread_index = 0; thread_index < params->num_threads; thread_index++)
+               if (params->threads[thread_index] == thread_address)
+                       goto found;
+
+       if (params->num_threads == UCOS_III_MAX_THREADS) {
+               LOG_WARNING("uCOS-III: too many threads; increase UCOS_III_MAX_THREADS");
+               return ERROR_FAIL;
+       }
+
+       params->threads[thread_index] = thread_address;
+       params->num_threads++;
+found:
+       *threadid = thread_index + params->threadid_start;
+       return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static int uCOS_III_find_thread_address(struct rtos *rtos, threadid_t threadid,
+               symbol_address_t *thread_address)
+{
+       struct uCOS_III_params *params = rtos->rtos_specific_params;
+       size_t thread_index;
+
+       thread_index = threadid - params->threadid_start;
+       if (thread_index >= params->num_threads) {
+               LOG_ERROR("uCOS-III: failed to find thread address");
+               return ERROR_FAIL;
+       }
+
+       *thread_address = params->threads[thread_index];
+       return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static int uCOS_III_find_last_thread_address(struct rtos *rtos, symbol_address_t *thread_address)
+{
+       struct uCOS_III_params *params = rtos->rtos_specific_params;
+       int retval;
+
+       /* read the thread list head */
+       symbol_address_t thread_list_address = 0;
+
+       retval = target_read_memory(rtos->target,
+                                   rtos->symbols[uCOS_III_VAL_OSTaskDbgListPtr].address,
+                                   params->pointer_width,
+                                   1,
+                                   (void *)&thread_list_address);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+               LOG_ERROR("uCOS-III: failed to read thread list address");
+               return retval;
+       }
+
+       /* advance to end of thread list */
+       do {
+               *thread_address = thread_list_address;
+
+               retval = target_read_memory(rtos->target,
+                                           thread_list_address + params->thread_next_offset,
+                                           params->pointer_width,
+                                           1,
+                                           (void *)&thread_list_address);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+                       LOG_ERROR("uCOS-III: failed to read next thread address");
+                       return retval;
+               }
+       } while (thread_list_address != 0);
+
+       return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static int uCOS_III_update_thread_offsets(struct rtos *rtos)
+{
+       struct uCOS_III_params *params = rtos->rtos_specific_params;
+
+       if (params->thread_offsets_updated)
+               return ERROR_OK;
+
+       const struct thread_offset_map {
+               enum uCOS_III_symbol_values symbol_value;
+               symbol_address_t *thread_offset;
+       } thread_offset_maps[] = {
+               {
+                       uCOS_III_VAL_OS_TCB_StkPtr_offset,
+                       &params->thread_stack_offset,
+               },
+               {
+                       uCOS_III_VAL_OS_TCB_NamePtr_offset,
+                       &params->thread_name_offset,
+               },
+               {
+                       uCOS_III_VAL_OS_TCB_TaskState_offset,
+                       &params->thread_state_offset,
+               },
+               {
+                       uCOS_III_VAL_OS_TCB_Prio_offset,
+                       &params->thread_priority_offset,
+               },
+               {
+                       uCOS_III_VAL_OS_TCB_DbgPrevPtr_offset,
+                       &params->thread_prev_offset,
+               },
+               {
+                       uCOS_III_VAL_OS_TCB_DbgNextPtr_offset,
+                       &params->thread_next_offset,
+               },
+       };
+
+       for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(thread_offset_maps); i++) {
+               const struct thread_offset_map *thread_offset_map = &thread_offset_maps[i];
+
+               int retval = target_read_memory(rtos->target,
+                                               rtos->symbols[thread_offset_map->symbol_value].address,
+                                               params->pointer_width,
+                                               1,
+                                               (void *)thread_offset_map->thread_offset);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+                       LOG_ERROR("uCOS-III: failed to read thread offset");
+                       return retval;
+               }
+       }
+
+       params->thread_offsets_updated = true;
+       return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static int uCOS_III_detect_rtos(struct target *target)
+{
+       return target->rtos->symbols != NULL &&
+           target->rtos->symbols[uCOS_III_VAL_OSRunning].address != 0;
+}
+
+static int uCOS_III_reset_handler(struct target *target, enum target_reset_mode reset_mode, void *priv)
+{
+       struct uCOS_III_params *params = target->rtos->rtos_specific_params;
+
+       params->thread_offsets_updated = false;
+       params->num_threads = 0;
+
+       return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static int uCOS_III_create(struct target *target)
+{
+       struct uCOS_III_params *params;
+
+       for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(uCOS_III_params_list); i++)
+               if (strcmp(uCOS_III_params_list[i].target_name, target->type->name) == 0) {
+                       params = malloc(sizeof(*params) +
+                           UCOS_III_MAX_THREADS * sizeof(*params->threads));
+                       if (params == NULL) {
+                               LOG_ERROR("uCOS-III: out of memory");
+                               return ERROR_FAIL;
+                       }
+
+                       memcpy(params, &uCOS_III_params_list[i], sizeof(uCOS_III_params_list[i]));
+                       target->rtos->rtos_specific_params = (void *)params;
+
+                       target_register_reset_callback(uCOS_III_reset_handler, NULL);
+
+                       return ERROR_OK;
+               }
+
+       LOG_ERROR("uCOS-III: target not supported: %s", target->type->name);
+       return ERROR_FAIL;
+}
+
+static int uCOS_III_update_threads(struct rtos *rtos)
+{
+       struct uCOS_III_params *params = rtos->rtos_specific_params;
+       int retval;
+
+       /* free previous thread details */
+       rtos_free_threadlist(rtos);
+
+       /* verify RTOS is running */
+       uint8_t rtos_running;
+
+       retval = target_read_u8(rtos->target,
+                               rtos->symbols[uCOS_III_VAL_OSRunning].address,
+                               &rtos_running);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+               LOG_ERROR("uCOS-III: failed to read RTOS running");
+               return retval;
+       }
+
+       if (!rtos_running) {
+               rtos->thread_details = calloc(1, sizeof(struct thread_detail));
+               if (rtos->thread_details == NULL) {
+                       LOG_ERROR("uCOS-III: out of memory");
+                       return ERROR_FAIL;
+               }
+
+               rtos->thread_count = 1;
+               rtos->thread_details->threadid = 0;
+               rtos->thread_details->exists = true;
+               rtos->current_thread = 0;
+
+               return ERROR_OK;
+       }
+
+       /* update thread offsets */
+       retval = uCOS_III_update_thread_offsets(rtos);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+               LOG_ERROR("uCOS-III: failed to update thread offsets");
+               return retval;
+       }
+
+       /* read current thread address */
+       symbol_address_t current_thread_address = 0;
+
+       retval = target_read_memory(rtos->target,
+                                   rtos->symbols[uCOS_III_VAL_OSTCBCurPtr].address,
+                                   params->pointer_width,
+                                   1,
+                                   (void *)&current_thread_address);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+               LOG_ERROR("uCOS-III: failed to read current thread address");
+               return retval;
+       }
+
+       /* read number of tasks */
+       retval = target_read_u16(rtos->target,
+                                rtos->symbols[uCOS_III_VAL_OSTaskQty].address,
+                                (void *)&rtos->thread_count);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+               LOG_ERROR("uCOS-III: failed to read thread count");
+               return retval;
+       }
+
+       rtos->thread_details = calloc(rtos->thread_count, sizeof(struct thread_detail));
+       if (rtos->thread_details == NULL) {
+               LOG_ERROR("uCOS-III: out of memory");
+               return ERROR_FAIL;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * uC/OS-III adds tasks in LIFO order; advance to the end of the
+        * list and work backwards to preserve the intended order.
+        */
+       symbol_address_t thread_address = 0;
+
+       retval = uCOS_III_find_last_thread_address(rtos, &thread_address);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+               LOG_ERROR("uCOS-III: failed to find last thread address");
+               return retval;
+       }
+
+       for (int i = 0; i < rtos->thread_count; i++) {
+               struct thread_detail *thread_detail = &rtos->thread_details[i];
+               char thread_str_buffer[UCOS_III_MAX_STRLEN + 1];
+
+               /* find or create new threadid */
+               retval = uCOS_III_find_or_create_thread(rtos,
+                                                       thread_address,
+                                                       &thread_detail->threadid);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+                       LOG_ERROR("uCOS-III: failed to find or create thread");
+                       return retval;
+               }
+
+               if (thread_address == current_thread_address)
+                       rtos->current_thread = thread_detail->threadid;
+
+               thread_detail->exists = true;
+
+               /* read thread name */
+               symbol_address_t thread_name_address = 0;
+
+               retval = target_read_memory(rtos->target,
+                                           thread_address + params->thread_name_offset,
+                                           params->pointer_width,
+                                           1,
+                                           (void *)&thread_name_address);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+                       LOG_ERROR("uCOS-III: failed to name address");
+                       return retval;
+               }
+
+               retval = target_read_buffer(rtos->target,
+                                           thread_name_address,
+                                           sizeof(thread_str_buffer),
+                                           (void *)thread_str_buffer);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+                       LOG_ERROR("uCOS-III: failed to read thread name");
+                       return retval;
+               }
+
+               thread_str_buffer[sizeof(thread_str_buffer) - 1] = '\0';
+               thread_detail->thread_name_str = strdup(thread_str_buffer);
+
+               /* read thread extra info */
+               uint8_t thread_state;
+               uint8_t thread_priority;
+
+               retval = target_read_u8(rtos->target,
+                                       thread_address + params->thread_state_offset,
+                                       &thread_state);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+                       LOG_ERROR("uCOS-III: failed to read thread state");
+                       return retval;
+               }
+
+               retval = target_read_u8(rtos->target,
+                                       thread_address + params->thread_priority_offset,
+                                       &thread_priority);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+                       LOG_ERROR("uCOS-III: failed to read thread priority");
+                       return retval;
+               }
+
+               const char *thread_state_str;
+
+               if (thread_state < ARRAY_SIZE(uCOS_III_thread_state_list))
+                       thread_state_str = uCOS_III_thread_state_list[thread_state];
+               else
+                       thread_state_str = "Unknown";
+
+               snprintf(thread_str_buffer, sizeof(thread_str_buffer), "State: %s, Priority: %d",
+                        thread_state_str, thread_priority);
+               thread_detail->extra_info_str = strdup(thread_str_buffer);
+
+               /* read previous thread address */
+               retval = target_read_memory(rtos->target,
+                                           thread_address + params->thread_prev_offset,
+                                           params->pointer_width,
+                                           1,
+                                           (void *)&thread_address);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+                       LOG_ERROR("uCOS-III: failed to read previous thread address");
+                       return retval;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static int uCOS_III_get_thread_reg_list(struct rtos *rtos, threadid_t threadid, char **hex_reg_list)
+{
+       struct uCOS_III_params *params = rtos->rtos_specific_params;
+       int retval;
+
+       /* find thread address for threadid */
+       symbol_address_t thread_address = 0;
+
+       retval = uCOS_III_find_thread_address(rtos, threadid, &thread_address);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+               LOG_ERROR("uCOS-III: failed to find thread address");
+               return retval;
+       }
+
+       /* read thread stack address */
+       symbol_address_t stack_address = 0;
+
+       retval = target_read_memory(rtos->target,
+                                   thread_address + params->thread_stack_offset,
+                                   params->pointer_width,
+                                   1,
+                                   (void *)&stack_address);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+               LOG_ERROR("uCOS-III: failed to read stack address");
+               return retval;
+       }
+
+       return rtos_generic_stack_read(rtos->target,
+                                      params->stacking_info,
+                                      stack_address,
+                                      hex_reg_list);
+}
+
+static int uCOS_III_get_symbol_list_to_lookup(symbol_table_elem_t *symbol_list[])
+{
+       *symbol_list = calloc(ARRAY_SIZE(uCOS_III_symbol_list), sizeof(symbol_table_elem_t));
+       if (*symbol_list == NULL) {
+               LOG_ERROR("uCOS-III: out of memory");
+               return ERROR_FAIL;
+       }
+
+       for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(uCOS_III_symbol_list); i++)
+               (*symbol_list)[i].symbol_name = uCOS_III_symbol_list[i];
+
+       return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+const struct rtos_type uCOS_III_rtos = {
+       .name = "uCOS-III",
+       .detect_rtos = uCOS_III_detect_rtos,
+       .create = uCOS_III_create,
+       .update_threads = uCOS_III_update_threads,
+       .get_thread_reg_list = uCOS_III_get_thread_reg_list,
+       .get_symbol_list_to_lookup = uCOS_III_get_symbol_list_to_lookup,
+};