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[cc65] / src / cc65 / coptsub.c
1 /*****************************************************************************/
2 /*                                                                           */
3 /*                                 coptsub.c                                 */
4 /*                                                                           */
5 /*                      Optimize subtraction sequences                       */
6 /*                                                                           */
7 /*                                                                           */
8 /*                                                                           */
9 /* (C) 2001-2006, Ullrich von Bassewitz                                      */
10 /*                Römerstrasse 52                                            */
11 /*                D-70794 Filderstadt                                        */
12 /* EMail:         uz@cc65.org                                                */
13 /*                                                                           */
14 /*                                                                           */
15 /* This software is provided 'as-is', without any expressed or implied       */
16 /* warranty.  In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages    */
17 /* arising from the use of this software.                                    */
18 /*                                                                           */
19 /* Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,     */
20 /* including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it    */
21 /* freely, subject to the following restrictions:                            */
22 /*                                                                           */
23 /* 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not   */
24 /*    claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software   */
25 /*    in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be  */
26 /*    appreciated but is not required.                                       */
27 /* 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not   */
28 /*    be misrepresented as being the original software.                      */
29 /* 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source              */
30 /*    distribution.                                                          */
31 /*                                                                           */
32 /*****************************************************************************/
33
34
35
36 /* common */
37 #include "chartype.h"
38
39 /* cc65 */
40 #include "codeent.h"
41 #include "codeinfo.h"
42 #include "coptsub.h"
43
44
45
46 /*****************************************************************************/
47 /*                           Optimize subtractions                           */
48 /*****************************************************************************/
49
50
51
52 unsigned OptSub1 (CodeSeg* S)
53 /* Search for the sequence
54 **
55 **      sbc     ...
56 **      bcs     L
57 **      dex
58 ** L:
59 **
60 ** and remove the handling of the high byte if X is not used later.
61 */
62 {
63     unsigned Changes = 0;
64
65     /* Walk over the entries */
66     unsigned I = 0;
67     while (I < CS_GetEntryCount (S)) {
68
69         CodeEntry* L[3];
70
71         /* Get next entry */
72         CodeEntry* E = CS_GetEntry (S, I);
73
74         /* Check for the sequence */
75         if (E->OPC == OP65_SBC                               &&
76             CS_GetEntries (S, L, I+1, 3)                     &&
77             (L[0]->OPC == OP65_BCS || L[0]->OPC == OP65_JCS) &&
78             L[0]->JumpTo != 0                                &&
79             !CE_HasLabel (L[0])                              &&
80             L[1]->OPC == OP65_DEX                            &&
81             !CE_HasLabel (L[1])                              &&
82             L[0]->JumpTo->Owner == L[2]                      &&
83             !RegXUsed (S, I+3)) {
84
85             /* Remove the bcs/dex */
86             CS_DelEntries (S, I+1, 2);
87
88             /* Remember, we had changes */
89             ++Changes;
90
91         }
92
93         /* Next entry */
94         ++I;
95
96     }
97
98     /* Return the number of changes made */
99     return Changes;
100 }
101
102
103
104 unsigned OptSub2 (CodeSeg* S)
105 /* Search for the sequence
106 **
107 **      lda     xx
108 **      sec
109 **      sta     tmp1
110 **      lda     yy
111 **      sbc     tmp1
112 **      sta     yy
113 **
114 ** and replace it by
115 **
116 **      sec
117 **      lda     yy
118 **      sbc     xx
119 **      sta     yy
120 */
121 {
122     unsigned Changes = 0;
123
124     /* Walk over the entries */
125     unsigned I = 0;
126     while (I < CS_GetEntryCount (S)) {
127
128         CodeEntry* L[5];
129
130         /* Get next entry */
131         CodeEntry* E = CS_GetEntry (S, I);
132
133         /* Check for the sequence */
134         if (E->OPC == OP65_LDA                             &&
135             !CS_RangeHasLabel (S, I+1, 5)                  &&
136             CS_GetEntries (S, L, I+1, 5)                   &&
137             L[0]->OPC == OP65_SEC                          &&
138             L[1]->OPC == OP65_STA                          &&
139             strcmp (L[1]->Arg, "tmp1") == 0                &&
140             L[2]->OPC == OP65_LDA                          &&
141             L[3]->OPC == OP65_SBC                          &&
142             strcmp (L[3]->Arg, "tmp1") == 0                &&
143             L[4]->OPC == OP65_STA                          &&
144             strcmp (L[4]->Arg, L[2]->Arg) == 0) {
145
146             /* Remove the store to tmp1 */
147             CS_DelEntry (S, I+2);
148
149             /* Remove the subtraction */
150             CS_DelEntry (S, I+3);
151
152             /* Move the lda to the position of the subtraction and change the
153             ** op to SBC.
154             */
155             CS_MoveEntry (S, I, I+3);
156             CE_ReplaceOPC (E, OP65_SBC);
157
158             /* If the sequence head had a label, move this label back to the
159             ** head.
160             */
161             if (CE_HasLabel (E)) {
162                 CS_MoveLabels (S, E, L[0]);
163             }
164
165             /* Remember, we had changes */
166             ++Changes;
167
168         }
169
170         /* Next entry */
171         ++I;
172
173     }
174
175     /* Return the number of changes made */
176     return Changes;
177 }
178
179
180
181 unsigned OptSub3 (CodeSeg* S)
182 /* Search for a call to decaxn and replace it by an 8 bit sub if the X register
183 ** is not used later.
184 */
185 {
186     unsigned Changes = 0;
187
188     /* Walk over the entries */
189     unsigned I = 0;
190     while (I < CS_GetEntryCount (S)) {
191
192         CodeEntry* E;
193
194         /* Get next entry */
195         E = CS_GetEntry (S, I);
196
197         /* Check for the sequence */
198         if (E->OPC == OP65_JSR                          &&
199             strncmp (E->Arg, "decax", 5) == 0           &&
200             IsDigit (E->Arg[5])                         &&
201             E->Arg[6] == '\0'                           &&
202             !RegXUsed (S, I+1)) {
203
204             CodeEntry* X;
205             const char* Arg;
206
207             /* Insert new code behind the sequence */
208             X = NewCodeEntry (OP65_SEC, AM65_IMP, 0, 0, E->LI);
209             CS_InsertEntry (S, X, I+1);
210
211             Arg = MakeHexArg (E->Arg[5] - '0');
212             X = NewCodeEntry (OP65_SBC, AM65_IMM, Arg, 0, E->LI);
213             CS_InsertEntry (S, X, I+2);
214
215             /* Delete the old code */
216             CS_DelEntry (S, I);
217
218             /* Remember, we had changes */
219             ++Changes;
220
221         }
222
223         /* Next entry */
224         ++I;
225
226     }
227
228     /* Return the number of changes made */
229     return Changes;
230 }