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target: Add 64-bit target address support
[openocd] / src / jtag / aice / aice_usb.c
1 /***************************************************************************
2  *   Copyright (C) 2013 by Andes Technology                                *
3  *   Hsiangkai Wang <hkwang@andestech.com>                                 *
4  *                                                                         *
5  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
6  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
7  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
8  *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
9  *                                                                         *
10  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
11  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
12  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
13  *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
14  *                                                                         *
15  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
16  *   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. *
17  ***************************************************************************/
18 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
19 #include "config.h"
20 #endif
21
22 #include <jtag/drivers/libusb_common.h>
23 #include <helper/log.h>
24 #include <helper/time_support.h>
25 #include <target/target.h>
26 #include <jtag/jtag.h>
27 #include <target/nds32_insn.h>
28 #include <target/nds32_reg.h>
29 #include "aice_usb.h"
30
31
32 /* Global USB buffers */
33 static uint8_t usb_in_buffer[AICE_IN_BUFFER_SIZE];
34 static uint8_t usb_out_buffer[AICE_OUT_BUFFER_SIZE];
35 static uint32_t jtag_clock;
36 static struct aice_usb_handler_s aice_handler;
37 /* AICE max retry times. If AICE command timeout, retry it. */
38 static int aice_max_retry_times = 50;
39 /* Default endian is little endian. */
40 static enum aice_target_endian data_endian;
41
42 /* Constants for AICE command format length */
43 static const int32_t AICE_FORMAT_HTDA = 3;
44 static const int32_t AICE_FORMAT_HTDC   = 7;
45 static const int32_t AICE_FORMAT_HTDMA = 4;
46 static const int32_t AICE_FORMAT_HTDMB = 8;
47 static const int32_t AICE_FORMAT_HTDMC = 8;
48 static const int32_t AICE_FORMAT_HTDMD = 12;
49 static const int32_t AICE_FORMAT_DTHA   = 6;
50 static const int32_t AICE_FORMAT_DTHB   = 2;
51 static const int32_t AICE_FORMAT_DTHMA = 8;
52 static const int32_t AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB = 4;
53
54 /* Constants for AICE command */
55 static const uint8_t AICE_CMD_SCAN_CHAIN = 0x00;
56 static const uint8_t AICE_CMD_T_READ_MISC = 0x20;
57 static const uint8_t AICE_CMD_T_READ_EDMSR = 0x21;
58 static const uint8_t AICE_CMD_T_READ_DTR = 0x22;
59 static const uint8_t AICE_CMD_T_READ_MEM_B = 0x24;
60 static const uint8_t AICE_CMD_T_READ_MEM_H = 0x25;
61 static const uint8_t AICE_CMD_T_READ_MEM = 0x26;
62 static const uint8_t AICE_CMD_T_FASTREAD_MEM = 0x27;
63 static const uint8_t AICE_CMD_T_WRITE_MISC = 0x28;
64 static const uint8_t AICE_CMD_T_WRITE_EDMSR     = 0x29;
65 static const uint8_t AICE_CMD_T_WRITE_DTR = 0x2A;
66 static const uint8_t AICE_CMD_T_WRITE_DIM = 0x2B;
67 static const uint8_t AICE_CMD_T_WRITE_MEM_B = 0x2C;
68 static const uint8_t AICE_CMD_T_WRITE_MEM_H = 0x2D;
69 static const uint8_t AICE_CMD_T_WRITE_MEM = 0x2E;
70 static const uint8_t AICE_CMD_T_FASTWRITE_MEM = 0x2F;
71 static const uint8_t AICE_CMD_T_EXECUTE = 0x3E;
72 static const uint8_t AICE_CMD_READ_CTRL = 0x50;
73 static const uint8_t AICE_CMD_WRITE_CTRL = 0x51;
74 static const uint8_t AICE_CMD_BATCH_BUFFER_READ = 0x60;
75 static const uint8_t AICE_CMD_READ_DTR_TO_BUFFER = 0x61;
76 static const uint8_t AICE_CMD_BATCH_BUFFER_WRITE = 0x68;
77 static const uint8_t AICE_CMD_WRITE_DTR_FROM_BUFFER = 0x69;
78
79 /***************************************************************************/
80 /* AICE commands' pack/unpack functions */
81 static void aice_pack_htda(uint8_t cmd_code, uint8_t extra_word_length,
82                 uint32_t address)
83 {
84         usb_out_buffer[0] = cmd_code;
85         usb_out_buffer[1] = extra_word_length;
86         usb_out_buffer[2] = (uint8_t)(address & 0xFF);
87 }
88
89 static void aice_pack_htdc(uint8_t cmd_code, uint8_t extra_word_length,
90                 uint32_t address, uint32_t word, enum aice_target_endian access_endian)
91 {
92         usb_out_buffer[0] = cmd_code;
93         usb_out_buffer[1] = extra_word_length;
94         usb_out_buffer[2] = (uint8_t)(address & 0xFF);
95         if (access_endian == AICE_BIG_ENDIAN) {
96                 usb_out_buffer[6] = (uint8_t)((word >> 24) & 0xFF);
97                 usb_out_buffer[5] = (uint8_t)((word >> 16) & 0xFF);
98                 usb_out_buffer[4] = (uint8_t)((word >> 8) & 0xFF);
99                 usb_out_buffer[3] = (uint8_t)(word & 0xFF);
100         } else {
101                 usb_out_buffer[3] = (uint8_t)((word >> 24) & 0xFF);
102                 usb_out_buffer[4] = (uint8_t)((word >> 16) & 0xFF);
103                 usb_out_buffer[5] = (uint8_t)((word >> 8) & 0xFF);
104                 usb_out_buffer[6] = (uint8_t)(word & 0xFF);
105         }
106 }
107
108 static void aice_pack_htdma(uint8_t cmd_code, uint8_t target_id,
109                 uint8_t extra_word_length, uint32_t address)
110 {
111         usb_out_buffer[0] = cmd_code;
112         usb_out_buffer[1] = target_id;
113         usb_out_buffer[2] = extra_word_length;
114         usb_out_buffer[3] = (uint8_t)(address & 0xFF);
115 }
116
117 static void aice_pack_htdmb(uint8_t cmd_code, uint8_t target_id,
118                 uint8_t extra_word_length, uint32_t address)
119 {
120         usb_out_buffer[0] = cmd_code;
121         usb_out_buffer[1] = target_id;
122         usb_out_buffer[2] = extra_word_length;
123         usb_out_buffer[3] = 0;
124         usb_out_buffer[4] = (uint8_t)((address >> 24) & 0xFF);
125         usb_out_buffer[5] = (uint8_t)((address >> 16) & 0xFF);
126         usb_out_buffer[6] = (uint8_t)((address >> 8) & 0xFF);
127         usb_out_buffer[7] = (uint8_t)(address & 0xFF);
128 }
129
130 static void aice_pack_htdmc(uint8_t cmd_code, uint8_t target_id,
131                 uint8_t extra_word_length, uint32_t address, uint32_t word,
132                 enum aice_target_endian access_endian)
133 {
134         usb_out_buffer[0] = cmd_code;
135         usb_out_buffer[1] = target_id;
136         usb_out_buffer[2] = extra_word_length;
137         usb_out_buffer[3] = (uint8_t)(address & 0xFF);
138         if (access_endian == AICE_BIG_ENDIAN) {
139                 usb_out_buffer[7] = (uint8_t)((word >> 24) & 0xFF);
140                 usb_out_buffer[6] = (uint8_t)((word >> 16) & 0xFF);
141                 usb_out_buffer[5] = (uint8_t)((word >> 8) & 0xFF);
142                 usb_out_buffer[4] = (uint8_t)(word & 0xFF);
143         } else {
144                 usb_out_buffer[4] = (uint8_t)((word >> 24) & 0xFF);
145                 usb_out_buffer[5] = (uint8_t)((word >> 16) & 0xFF);
146                 usb_out_buffer[6] = (uint8_t)((word >> 8) & 0xFF);
147                 usb_out_buffer[7] = (uint8_t)(word & 0xFF);
148         }
149 }
150
151 static void aice_pack_htdmc_multiple_data(uint8_t cmd_code, uint8_t target_id,
152                 uint8_t extra_word_length, uint32_t address, uint32_t *word,
153                 uint8_t num_of_words, enum aice_target_endian access_endian)
154 {
155         usb_out_buffer[0] = cmd_code;
156         usb_out_buffer[1] = target_id;
157         usb_out_buffer[2] = extra_word_length;
158         usb_out_buffer[3] = (uint8_t)(address & 0xFF);
159
160         uint8_t i;
161         for (i = 0 ; i < num_of_words ; i++, word++) {
162                 if (access_endian == AICE_BIG_ENDIAN) {
163                         usb_out_buffer[7 + i * 4] = (uint8_t)((*word >> 24) & 0xFF);
164                         usb_out_buffer[6 + i * 4] = (uint8_t)((*word >> 16) & 0xFF);
165                         usb_out_buffer[5 + i * 4] = (uint8_t)((*word >> 8) & 0xFF);
166                         usb_out_buffer[4 + i * 4] = (uint8_t)(*word & 0xFF);
167                 } else {
168                         usb_out_buffer[4 + i * 4] = (uint8_t)((*word >> 24) & 0xFF);
169                         usb_out_buffer[5 + i * 4] = (uint8_t)((*word >> 16) & 0xFF);
170                         usb_out_buffer[6 + i * 4] = (uint8_t)((*word >> 8) & 0xFF);
171                         usb_out_buffer[7 + i * 4] = (uint8_t)(*word & 0xFF);
172                 }
173         }
174 }
175
176 static void aice_pack_htdmd(uint8_t cmd_code, uint8_t target_id,
177                 uint8_t extra_word_length, uint32_t address, uint32_t word,
178                 enum aice_target_endian access_endian)
179 {
180         usb_out_buffer[0] = cmd_code;
181         usb_out_buffer[1] = target_id;
182         usb_out_buffer[2] = extra_word_length;
183         usb_out_buffer[3] = 0;
184         usb_out_buffer[4] = (uint8_t)((address >> 24) & 0xFF);
185         usb_out_buffer[5] = (uint8_t)((address >> 16) & 0xFF);
186         usb_out_buffer[6] = (uint8_t)((address >> 8) & 0xFF);
187         usb_out_buffer[7] = (uint8_t)(address & 0xFF);
188         if (access_endian == AICE_BIG_ENDIAN) {
189                 usb_out_buffer[11] = (uint8_t)((word >> 24) & 0xFF);
190                 usb_out_buffer[10] = (uint8_t)((word >> 16) & 0xFF);
191                 usb_out_buffer[9] = (uint8_t)((word >> 8) & 0xFF);
192                 usb_out_buffer[8] = (uint8_t)(word & 0xFF);
193         } else {
194                 usb_out_buffer[8] = (uint8_t)((word >> 24) & 0xFF);
195                 usb_out_buffer[9] = (uint8_t)((word >> 16) & 0xFF);
196                 usb_out_buffer[10] = (uint8_t)((word >> 8) & 0xFF);
197                 usb_out_buffer[11] = (uint8_t)(word & 0xFF);
198         }
199 }
200
201 static void aice_pack_htdmd_multiple_data(uint8_t cmd_code, uint8_t target_id,
202                 uint8_t extra_word_length, uint32_t address, const uint8_t *word,
203                 enum aice_target_endian access_endian)
204 {
205         usb_out_buffer[0] = cmd_code;
206         usb_out_buffer[1] = target_id;
207         usb_out_buffer[2] = extra_word_length;
208         usb_out_buffer[3] = 0;
209         usb_out_buffer[4] = (uint8_t)((address >> 24) & 0xFF);
210         usb_out_buffer[5] = (uint8_t)((address >> 16) & 0xFF);
211         usb_out_buffer[6] = (uint8_t)((address >> 8) & 0xFF);
212         usb_out_buffer[7] = (uint8_t)(address & 0xFF);
213
214         uint32_t i;
215         /* num_of_words may be over 0xFF, so use uint32_t */
216         uint32_t num_of_words = extra_word_length + 1;
217
218         for (i = 0 ; i < num_of_words ; i++, word += 4) {
219                 if (access_endian == AICE_BIG_ENDIAN) {
220                         usb_out_buffer[11 + i * 4] = word[3];
221                         usb_out_buffer[10 + i * 4] = word[2];
222                         usb_out_buffer[9 + i * 4] = word[1];
223                         usb_out_buffer[8 + i * 4] = word[0];
224                 } else {
225                         usb_out_buffer[8 + i * 4] = word[3];
226                         usb_out_buffer[9 + i * 4] = word[2];
227                         usb_out_buffer[10 + i * 4] = word[1];
228                         usb_out_buffer[11 + i * 4] = word[0];
229                 }
230         }
231 }
232
233 static void aice_unpack_dtha(uint8_t *cmd_ack_code, uint8_t *extra_word_length,
234                 uint32_t *word, enum aice_target_endian access_endian)
235 {
236         *cmd_ack_code = usb_in_buffer[0];
237         *extra_word_length = usb_in_buffer[1];
238
239         if (access_endian == AICE_BIG_ENDIAN) {
240                 *word = (usb_in_buffer[5] << 24) |
241                         (usb_in_buffer[4] << 16) |
242                         (usb_in_buffer[3] << 8) |
243                         (usb_in_buffer[2]);
244         } else {
245                 *word = (usb_in_buffer[2] << 24) |
246                         (usb_in_buffer[3] << 16) |
247                         (usb_in_buffer[4] << 8) |
248                         (usb_in_buffer[5]);
249         }
250 }
251
252 static void aice_unpack_dtha_multiple_data(uint8_t *cmd_ack_code,
253                 uint8_t *extra_word_length, uint32_t *word, uint8_t num_of_words,
254                 enum aice_target_endian access_endian)
255 {
256         *cmd_ack_code = usb_in_buffer[0];
257         *extra_word_length = usb_in_buffer[1];
258
259         uint8_t i;
260         for (i = 0 ; i < num_of_words ; i++, word++) {
261                 if (access_endian == AICE_BIG_ENDIAN) {
262                         *word = (usb_in_buffer[5 + i * 4] << 24) |
263                                 (usb_in_buffer[4 + i * 4] << 16) |
264                                 (usb_in_buffer[3 + i * 4] << 8) |
265                                 (usb_in_buffer[2 + i * 4]);
266                 } else {
267                         *word = (usb_in_buffer[2 + i * 4] << 24) |
268                                 (usb_in_buffer[3 + i * 4] << 16) |
269                                 (usb_in_buffer[4 + i * 4] << 8) |
270                                 (usb_in_buffer[5 + i * 4]);
271                 }
272         }
273 }
274
275 static void aice_unpack_dthb(uint8_t *cmd_ack_code, uint8_t *extra_word_length)
276 {
277         *cmd_ack_code = usb_in_buffer[0];
278         *extra_word_length = usb_in_buffer[1];
279 }
280
281 static void aice_unpack_dthma(uint8_t *cmd_ack_code, uint8_t *target_id,
282                 uint8_t *extra_word_length, uint32_t *word,
283                 enum aice_target_endian access_endian)
284 {
285         *cmd_ack_code = usb_in_buffer[0];
286         *target_id = usb_in_buffer[1];
287         *extra_word_length = usb_in_buffer[2];
288         if (access_endian == AICE_BIG_ENDIAN) {
289                 *word = (usb_in_buffer[7] << 24) |
290                         (usb_in_buffer[6] << 16) |
291                         (usb_in_buffer[5] << 8) |
292                         (usb_in_buffer[4]);
293         } else {
294                 *word = (usb_in_buffer[4] << 24) |
295                         (usb_in_buffer[5] << 16) |
296                         (usb_in_buffer[6] << 8) |
297                         (usb_in_buffer[7]);
298         }
299 }
300
301 static void aice_unpack_dthma_multiple_data(uint8_t *cmd_ack_code,
302                 uint8_t *target_id, uint8_t *extra_word_length, uint8_t *word,
303                 enum aice_target_endian access_endian)
304 {
305         *cmd_ack_code = usb_in_buffer[0];
306         *target_id = usb_in_buffer[1];
307         *extra_word_length = usb_in_buffer[2];
308         if (access_endian == AICE_BIG_ENDIAN) {
309                 word[0] = usb_in_buffer[4];
310                 word[1] = usb_in_buffer[5];
311                 word[2] = usb_in_buffer[6];
312                 word[3] = usb_in_buffer[7];
313         } else {
314                 word[0] = usb_in_buffer[7];
315                 word[1] = usb_in_buffer[6];
316                 word[2] = usb_in_buffer[5];
317                 word[3] = usb_in_buffer[4];
318         }
319         word += 4;
320
321         uint8_t i;
322         for (i = 0; i < *extra_word_length; i++) {
323                 if (access_endian == AICE_BIG_ENDIAN) {
324                         word[0] = usb_in_buffer[8 + i * 4];
325                         word[1] = usb_in_buffer[9 + i * 4];
326                         word[2] = usb_in_buffer[10 + i * 4];
327                         word[3] = usb_in_buffer[11 + i * 4];
328                 } else {
329                         word[0] = usb_in_buffer[11 + i * 4];
330                         word[1] = usb_in_buffer[10 + i * 4];
331                         word[2] = usb_in_buffer[9 + i * 4];
332                         word[3] = usb_in_buffer[8 + i * 4];
333                 }
334                 word += 4;
335         }
336 }
337
338 static void aice_unpack_dthmb(uint8_t *cmd_ack_code, uint8_t *target_id,
339                 uint8_t *extra_word_length)
340 {
341         *cmd_ack_code = usb_in_buffer[0];
342         *target_id = usb_in_buffer[1];
343         *extra_word_length = usb_in_buffer[2];
344 }
345
346 /***************************************************************************/
347 /* End of AICE commands' pack/unpack functions */
348
349 /* calls the given usb_bulk_* function, allowing for the data to
350  * trickle in with some timeouts  */
351 static int usb_bulk_with_retries(
352                         int (*f)(jtag_libusb_device_handle *, int, char *, int, int),
353                         jtag_libusb_device_handle *dev, int ep,
354                         char *bytes, int size, int timeout)
355 {
356         int tries = 3, count = 0;
357
358         while (tries && (count < size)) {
359                 int result = f(dev, ep, bytes + count, size - count, timeout);
360                 if (result > 0)
361                         count += result;
362                 else if ((-ETIMEDOUT != result) || !--tries)
363                         return result;
364         }
365         return count;
366 }
367
368 static int wrap_usb_bulk_write(jtag_libusb_device_handle *dev, int ep,
369                 char *buff, int size, int timeout)
370 {
371         /* usb_bulk_write() takes const char *buff */
372         return jtag_libusb_bulk_write(dev, ep, buff, size, timeout);
373 }
374
375 static inline int usb_bulk_write_ex(jtag_libusb_device_handle *dev, int ep,
376                 char *bytes, int size, int timeout)
377 {
378         return usb_bulk_with_retries(&wrap_usb_bulk_write,
379                         dev, ep, bytes, size, timeout);
380 }
381
382 static inline int usb_bulk_read_ex(jtag_libusb_device_handle *dev, int ep,
383                 char *bytes, int size, int timeout)
384 {
385         return usb_bulk_with_retries(&jtag_libusb_bulk_read,
386                         dev, ep, bytes, size, timeout);
387 }
388
389 /* Write data from out_buffer to USB. */
390 static int aice_usb_write(uint8_t *out_buffer, int out_length)
391 {
392         int result;
393
394         if (out_length > AICE_OUT_BUFFER_SIZE) {
395                 LOG_ERROR("aice_write illegal out_length=%i (max=%i)",
396                                 out_length, AICE_OUT_BUFFER_SIZE);
397                 return -1;
398         }
399
400         result = usb_bulk_write_ex(aice_handler.usb_handle, aice_handler.usb_write_ep,
401                         (char *)out_buffer, out_length, AICE_USB_TIMEOUT);
402
403         DEBUG_JTAG_IO("aice_usb_write, out_length = %i, result = %i",
404                         out_length, result);
405
406         return result;
407 }
408
409 /* Read data from USB into in_buffer. */
410 static int aice_usb_read(uint8_t *in_buffer, int expected_size)
411 {
412         int32_t result = usb_bulk_read_ex(aice_handler.usb_handle, aice_handler.usb_read_ep,
413                         (char *)in_buffer, expected_size, AICE_USB_TIMEOUT);
414
415         DEBUG_JTAG_IO("aice_usb_read, result = %" PRId32, result);
416
417         return result;
418 }
419
420 static uint8_t usb_out_packets_buffer[AICE_OUT_PACKETS_BUFFER_SIZE];
421 static uint8_t usb_in_packets_buffer[AICE_IN_PACKETS_BUFFER_SIZE];
422 static uint32_t usb_out_packets_buffer_length;
423 static uint32_t usb_in_packets_buffer_length;
424 static enum aice_command_mode aice_command_mode;
425
426 static int aice_batch_buffer_write(uint8_t buf_index, const uint8_t *word,
427                 uint32_t num_of_words);
428
429 static int aice_usb_packet_flush(void)
430 {
431         if (usb_out_packets_buffer_length == 0)
432                 return 0;
433
434         if (AICE_COMMAND_MODE_PACK == aice_command_mode) {
435                 LOG_DEBUG("Flush usb packets (AICE_COMMAND_MODE_PACK)");
436
437                 if (aice_usb_write(usb_out_packets_buffer,
438                                         usb_out_packets_buffer_length) < 0)
439                         return ERROR_FAIL;
440
441                 if (aice_usb_read(usb_in_packets_buffer,
442                                         usb_in_packets_buffer_length) < 0)
443                         return ERROR_FAIL;
444
445                 usb_out_packets_buffer_length = 0;
446                 usb_in_packets_buffer_length = 0;
447
448         } else if (AICE_COMMAND_MODE_BATCH == aice_command_mode) {
449                 LOG_DEBUG("Flush usb packets (AICE_COMMAND_MODE_BATCH)");
450
451                 /* use BATCH_BUFFER_WRITE to fill command-batch-buffer */
452                 if (aice_batch_buffer_write(AICE_BATCH_COMMAND_BUFFER_0,
453                                 usb_out_packets_buffer,
454                                 (usb_out_packets_buffer_length + 3) / 4) != ERROR_OK)
455                         return ERROR_FAIL;
456
457                 usb_out_packets_buffer_length = 0;
458                 usb_in_packets_buffer_length = 0;
459
460                 /* enable BATCH command */
461                 aice_command_mode = AICE_COMMAND_MODE_NORMAL;
462                 if (aice_write_ctrl(AICE_WRITE_CTRL_BATCH_CTRL, 0x80000000) != ERROR_OK)
463                         return ERROR_FAIL;
464                 aice_command_mode = AICE_COMMAND_MODE_BATCH;
465
466                 /* wait 1 second (AICE bug, workaround) */
467                 alive_sleep(1000);
468
469                 /* check status */
470                 uint32_t i;
471                 uint32_t batch_status;
472
473                 i = 0;
474                 while (1) {
475                         aice_read_ctrl(AICE_READ_CTRL_BATCH_STATUS, &batch_status);
476
477                         if (batch_status & 0x1)
478                                 return ERROR_OK;
479                         else if (batch_status & 0xE)
480                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
481
482                         if ((i % 30) == 0)
483                                 keep_alive();
484
485                         i++;
486                 }
487         }
488
489         return ERROR_OK;
490 }
491
492 static int aice_usb_packet_append(uint8_t *out_buffer, int out_length, int in_length)
493 {
494         uint32_t max_packet_size = AICE_OUT_PACKETS_BUFFER_SIZE;
495
496         if (AICE_COMMAND_MODE_PACK == aice_command_mode) {
497                 max_packet_size = AICE_OUT_PACK_COMMAND_SIZE;
498         } else if (AICE_COMMAND_MODE_BATCH == aice_command_mode) {
499                 max_packet_size = AICE_OUT_BATCH_COMMAND_SIZE;
500         } else {
501                 /* AICE_COMMAND_MODE_NORMAL */
502                 if (aice_usb_packet_flush() != ERROR_OK)
503                         return ERROR_FAIL;
504         }
505
506         if (usb_out_packets_buffer_length + out_length > max_packet_size)
507                 if (aice_usb_packet_flush() != ERROR_OK) {
508                         LOG_DEBUG("Flush usb packets failed");
509                         return ERROR_FAIL;
510                 }
511
512         LOG_DEBUG("Append usb packets 0x%02x", out_buffer[0]);
513
514         memcpy(usb_out_packets_buffer + usb_out_packets_buffer_length, out_buffer, out_length);
515         usb_out_packets_buffer_length += out_length;
516         usb_in_packets_buffer_length += in_length;
517
518         return ERROR_OK;
519 }
520
521 /***************************************************************************/
522 /* AICE commands */
523 static int aice_reset_box(void)
524 {
525         if (aice_write_ctrl(AICE_WRITE_CTRL_CLEAR_TIMEOUT_STATUS, 0x1) != ERROR_OK)
526                 return ERROR_FAIL;
527
528         /* turn off FASTMODE */
529         uint32_t pin_status;
530         if (aice_read_ctrl(AICE_READ_CTRL_GET_JTAG_PIN_STATUS, &pin_status)
531                         != ERROR_OK)
532                 return ERROR_FAIL;
533
534         if (aice_write_ctrl(AICE_WRITE_CTRL_JTAG_PIN_STATUS, pin_status & (~0x2))
535                         != ERROR_OK)
536                 return ERROR_FAIL;
537
538         return ERROR_OK;
539 }
540
541 static int aice_scan_chain(uint32_t *id_codes, uint8_t *num_of_ids)
542 {
543         int32_t result;
544         int retry_times = 0;
545
546         if ((AICE_COMMAND_MODE_PACK == aice_command_mode) ||
547                 (AICE_COMMAND_MODE_BATCH == aice_command_mode))
548                 aice_usb_packet_flush();
549
550         do {
551                 aice_pack_htda(AICE_CMD_SCAN_CHAIN, 0x0F, 0x0);
552
553                 aice_usb_write(usb_out_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_HTDA);
554
555                 LOG_DEBUG("SCAN_CHAIN, length: 0x0F");
556
557                 /** TODO: modify receive length */
558                 result = aice_usb_read(usb_in_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_DTHA);
559                 if (AICE_FORMAT_DTHA != result) {
560                         LOG_ERROR("aice_usb_read failed (requested=%" PRIu32 ", result=%" PRId32 ")",
561                                         AICE_FORMAT_DTHA, result);
562                         return ERROR_FAIL;
563                 }
564
565                 uint8_t cmd_ack_code;
566                 aice_unpack_dtha_multiple_data(&cmd_ack_code, num_of_ids, id_codes,
567                                 0x10, AICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
568
569                 if (cmd_ack_code != AICE_CMD_SCAN_CHAIN) {
570
571                         if (retry_times > aice_max_retry_times) {
572                                 LOG_ERROR("aice command timeout (command=0x%" PRIx8 ", response=0x%" PRIx8 ")",
573                                                 AICE_CMD_SCAN_CHAIN, cmd_ack_code);
574                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
575                         }
576
577                         /* clear timeout and retry */
578                         if (aice_reset_box() != ERROR_OK)
579                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
580
581                         retry_times++;
582                         continue;
583                 }
584
585                 LOG_DEBUG("SCAN_CHAIN response, # of IDs: %" PRIu8, *num_of_ids);
586
587                 if (*num_of_ids == 0xFF) {
588                         LOG_ERROR("No target connected");
589                         return ERROR_FAIL;
590                 } else if (*num_of_ids == AICE_MAX_NUM_CORE) {
591                         LOG_INFO("The ice chain over 16 targets");
592                 } else {
593                         (*num_of_ids)++;
594                 }
595                 break;
596         } while (1);
597
598         return ERROR_OK;
599 }
600
601 int aice_read_ctrl(uint32_t address, uint32_t *data)
602 {
603         int32_t result;
604
605         if ((AICE_COMMAND_MODE_PACK == aice_command_mode) ||
606                 (AICE_COMMAND_MODE_BATCH == aice_command_mode))
607                 aice_usb_packet_flush();
608
609         aice_pack_htda(AICE_CMD_READ_CTRL, 0, address);
610
611         aice_usb_write(usb_out_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_HTDA);
612
613         LOG_DEBUG("READ_CTRL, address: 0x%" PRIx32, address);
614
615         result = aice_usb_read(usb_in_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_DTHA);
616         if (AICE_FORMAT_DTHA != result) {
617                 LOG_ERROR("aice_usb_read failed (requested=%" PRIu32 ", result=%" PRId32 ")",
618                                 AICE_FORMAT_DTHA, result);
619                 return ERROR_FAIL;
620         }
621
622         uint8_t cmd_ack_code;
623         uint8_t extra_length;
624         aice_unpack_dtha(&cmd_ack_code, &extra_length, data, AICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
625
626         LOG_DEBUG("READ_CTRL response, data: 0x%" PRIx32, *data);
627
628         if (cmd_ack_code != AICE_CMD_READ_CTRL) {
629                 LOG_ERROR("aice command error (command=0x%" PRIx32 ", response=0x%" PRIx8 ")",
630                                 (uint32_t)AICE_CMD_READ_CTRL, cmd_ack_code);
631                 return ERROR_FAIL;
632         }
633
634         return ERROR_OK;
635 }
636
637 int aice_write_ctrl(uint32_t address, uint32_t data)
638 {
639         int32_t result;
640
641         if (AICE_COMMAND_MODE_PACK == aice_command_mode) {
642                 aice_usb_packet_flush();
643         } else if (AICE_COMMAND_MODE_BATCH == aice_command_mode) {
644                 aice_pack_htdc(AICE_CMD_WRITE_CTRL, 0, address, data, AICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
645                 return aice_usb_packet_append(usb_out_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_HTDC,
646                                 AICE_FORMAT_DTHB);
647         }
648
649         aice_pack_htdc(AICE_CMD_WRITE_CTRL, 0, address, data, AICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
650
651         aice_usb_write(usb_out_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_HTDC);
652
653         LOG_DEBUG("WRITE_CTRL, address: 0x%" PRIx32 ", data: 0x%" PRIx32, address, data);
654
655         result = aice_usb_read(usb_in_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_DTHB);
656         if (AICE_FORMAT_DTHB != result) {
657                 LOG_ERROR("aice_usb_read failed (requested=%" PRIu32 ", result=%" PRId32 ")",
658                                 AICE_FORMAT_DTHB, result);
659                 return ERROR_FAIL;
660         }
661
662         uint8_t cmd_ack_code;
663         uint8_t extra_length;
664         aice_unpack_dthb(&cmd_ack_code, &extra_length);
665
666         LOG_DEBUG("WRITE_CTRL response");
667
668         if (cmd_ack_code != AICE_CMD_WRITE_CTRL) {
669                 LOG_ERROR("aice command error (command=0x%" PRIx8 ", response=0x%" PRIx8 ")",
670                                 AICE_CMD_WRITE_CTRL, cmd_ack_code);
671                 return ERROR_FAIL;
672         }
673
674         return ERROR_OK;
675 }
676
677 int aice_read_dtr(uint8_t target_id, uint32_t *data)
678 {
679         int32_t result;
680         int retry_times = 0;
681
682         if ((AICE_COMMAND_MODE_PACK == aice_command_mode) ||
683                 (AICE_COMMAND_MODE_BATCH == aice_command_mode))
684                 aice_usb_packet_flush();
685
686         do {
687                 aice_pack_htdma(AICE_CMD_T_READ_DTR, target_id, 0, 0);
688
689                 aice_usb_write(usb_out_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_HTDMA);
690
691                 LOG_DEBUG("READ_DTR, COREID: %" PRIu8, target_id);
692
693                 result = aice_usb_read(usb_in_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_DTHMA);
694                 if (AICE_FORMAT_DTHMA != result) {
695                         LOG_ERROR("aice_usb_read failed (requested=%" PRId32 ", result=%" PRId32 ")",
696                                         AICE_FORMAT_DTHMA, result);
697                         return ERROR_FAIL;
698                 }
699
700                 uint8_t cmd_ack_code;
701                 uint8_t extra_length;
702                 uint8_t res_target_id;
703                 aice_unpack_dthma(&cmd_ack_code, &res_target_id, &extra_length,
704                                 data, AICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
705
706                 if (cmd_ack_code == AICE_CMD_T_READ_DTR) {
707                         LOG_DEBUG("READ_DTR response, data: 0x%" PRIx32, *data);
708                         break;
709                 } else {
710
711                         if (retry_times > aice_max_retry_times) {
712                                 LOG_ERROR("aice command timeout (command=0x%" PRIx8 ", response=0x%" PRIx8 ")",
713                                                 AICE_CMD_T_READ_DTR, cmd_ack_code);
714                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
715                         }
716
717                         /* clear timeout and retry */
718                         if (aice_reset_box() != ERROR_OK)
719                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
720
721                         retry_times++;
722                 }
723         } while (1);
724
725         return ERROR_OK;
726 }
727
728 int aice_read_dtr_to_buffer(uint8_t target_id, uint32_t buffer_idx)
729 {
730         int32_t result;
731         int retry_times = 0;
732
733         if (AICE_COMMAND_MODE_PACK == aice_command_mode) {
734                 aice_usb_packet_flush();
735         } else if (AICE_COMMAND_MODE_BATCH == aice_command_mode) {
736                 aice_pack_htdma(AICE_CMD_READ_DTR_TO_BUFFER, target_id, 0, buffer_idx);
737                 return aice_usb_packet_append(usb_out_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_HTDMA,
738                                 AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB);
739         }
740
741         do {
742                 aice_pack_htdma(AICE_CMD_READ_DTR_TO_BUFFER, target_id, 0, buffer_idx);
743
744                 aice_usb_write(usb_out_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_HTDMA);
745
746                 LOG_DEBUG("READ_DTR_TO_BUFFER, COREID: %" PRIu8, target_id);
747
748                 result = aice_usb_read(usb_in_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB);
749                 if (AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB != result) {
750                         LOG_ERROR("aice_usb_read failed (requested=%" PRId32 ", result=%" PRId32 ")", AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB, result);
751                         return ERROR_FAIL;
752                 }
753
754                 uint8_t cmd_ack_code;
755                 uint8_t extra_length;
756                 uint8_t res_target_id;
757                 aice_unpack_dthmb(&cmd_ack_code, &res_target_id, &extra_length);
758
759                 if (cmd_ack_code == AICE_CMD_READ_DTR_TO_BUFFER) {
760                         break;
761                 } else {
762                         if (retry_times > aice_max_retry_times) {
763                                 LOG_ERROR("aice command timeout (command=0x%" PRIx8 ", response=0x%" PRIx8 ")",
764                                                 AICE_CMD_READ_DTR_TO_BUFFER, cmd_ack_code);
765
766                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
767                         }
768
769                         /* clear timeout and retry */
770                         if (aice_reset_box() != ERROR_OK)
771                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
772
773                         retry_times++;
774                 }
775         } while (1);
776
777         return ERROR_OK;
778 }
779
780 int aice_write_dtr(uint8_t target_id, uint32_t data)
781 {
782         int32_t result;
783         int retry_times = 0;
784
785         if (AICE_COMMAND_MODE_PACK == aice_command_mode) {
786                 aice_usb_packet_flush();
787         } else if (AICE_COMMAND_MODE_BATCH == aice_command_mode) {
788                 aice_pack_htdmc(AICE_CMD_T_WRITE_DTR, target_id, 0, 0, data, AICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
789                 return aice_usb_packet_append(usb_out_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_HTDMC,
790                                 AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB);
791         }
792
793         do {
794                 aice_pack_htdmc(AICE_CMD_T_WRITE_DTR, target_id, 0, 0, data, AICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
795
796                 aice_usb_write(usb_out_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_HTDMC);
797
798                 LOG_DEBUG("WRITE_DTR, COREID: %" PRIu8 ", data: 0x%" PRIx32, target_id, data);
799
800                 result = aice_usb_read(usb_in_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB);
801                 if (AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB != result) {
802                         LOG_ERROR("aice_usb_read failed (requested=%" PRId32 ", result=%" PRId32 ")", AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB, result);
803                         return ERROR_FAIL;
804                 }
805
806                 uint8_t cmd_ack_code;
807                 uint8_t extra_length;
808                 uint8_t res_target_id;
809                 aice_unpack_dthmb(&cmd_ack_code, &res_target_id, &extra_length);
810
811                 if (cmd_ack_code == AICE_CMD_T_WRITE_DTR) {
812                         LOG_DEBUG("WRITE_DTR response");
813                         break;
814                 } else {
815                         if (retry_times > aice_max_retry_times) {
816                                 LOG_ERROR("aice command timeout (command=0x%" PRIx8 ", response=0x%" PRIx8 ")",
817                                                 AICE_CMD_T_WRITE_DTR, cmd_ack_code);
818
819                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
820                         }
821
822                         /* clear timeout and retry */
823                         if (aice_reset_box() != ERROR_OK)
824                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
825
826                         retry_times++;
827                 }
828         } while (1);
829
830         return ERROR_OK;
831 }
832
833 int aice_write_dtr_from_buffer(uint8_t target_id, uint32_t buffer_idx)
834 {
835         int32_t result;
836         int retry_times = 0;
837
838         if (AICE_COMMAND_MODE_PACK == aice_command_mode) {
839                 aice_usb_packet_flush();
840         } else if (AICE_COMMAND_MODE_BATCH == aice_command_mode) {
841                 aice_pack_htdma(AICE_CMD_WRITE_DTR_FROM_BUFFER, target_id, 0, buffer_idx);
842                 return aice_usb_packet_append(usb_out_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_HTDMA,
843                                 AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB);
844         }
845
846         do {
847                 aice_pack_htdma(AICE_CMD_WRITE_DTR_FROM_BUFFER, target_id, 0, buffer_idx);
848
849                 aice_usb_write(usb_out_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_HTDMA);
850
851                 LOG_DEBUG("WRITE_DTR_FROM_BUFFER, COREID: %" PRIu8 "", target_id);
852
853                 result = aice_usb_read(usb_in_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB);
854                 if (AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB != result) {
855                         LOG_ERROR("aice_usb_read failed (requested=%" PRId32 ", result=%" PRId32 ")", AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB, result);
856                         return ERROR_FAIL;
857                 }
858
859                 uint8_t cmd_ack_code;
860                 uint8_t extra_length;
861                 uint8_t res_target_id;
862                 aice_unpack_dthmb(&cmd_ack_code, &res_target_id, &extra_length);
863
864                 if (cmd_ack_code == AICE_CMD_WRITE_DTR_FROM_BUFFER) {
865                         break;
866                 } else {
867                         if (retry_times > aice_max_retry_times) {
868                                 LOG_ERROR("aice command timeout (command=0x%" PRIx8 ", response=0x%" PRIx8 ")",
869                                                 AICE_CMD_WRITE_DTR_FROM_BUFFER, cmd_ack_code);
870
871                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
872                         }
873
874                         /* clear timeout and retry */
875                         if (aice_reset_box() != ERROR_OK)
876                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
877
878                         retry_times++;
879                 }
880         } while (1);
881
882         return ERROR_OK;
883 }
884
885 int aice_read_misc(uint8_t target_id, uint32_t address, uint32_t *data)
886 {
887         int32_t result;
888         int retry_times = 0;
889
890         if ((AICE_COMMAND_MODE_PACK == aice_command_mode) ||
891                 (AICE_COMMAND_MODE_BATCH == aice_command_mode))
892                 aice_usb_packet_flush();
893
894         do {
895                 aice_pack_htdma(AICE_CMD_T_READ_MISC, target_id, 0, address);
896
897                 aice_usb_write(usb_out_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_HTDMA);
898
899                 LOG_DEBUG("READ_MISC, COREID: %" PRIu8 ", address: 0x%" PRIx32, target_id, address);
900
901                 result = aice_usb_read(usb_in_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_DTHMA);
902                 if (AICE_FORMAT_DTHMA != result) {
903                         LOG_ERROR("aice_usb_read failed (requested=%" PRId32 ", result=%" PRId32 ")",
904                                         AICE_FORMAT_DTHMA, result);
905                         return ERROR_AICE_DISCONNECT;
906                 }
907
908                 uint8_t cmd_ack_code;
909                 uint8_t extra_length;
910                 uint8_t res_target_id;
911                 aice_unpack_dthma(&cmd_ack_code, &res_target_id, &extra_length,
912                                 data, AICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
913
914                 if (cmd_ack_code == AICE_CMD_T_READ_MISC) {
915                         LOG_DEBUG("READ_MISC response, data: 0x%" PRIx32, *data);
916                         break;
917                 } else {
918                         if (retry_times > aice_max_retry_times) {
919                                 LOG_ERROR("aice command timeout (command=0x%" PRIx8 ", response=0x%" PRIx8 ")",
920                                                 AICE_CMD_T_READ_MISC, cmd_ack_code);
921                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
922                         }
923
924                         /* clear timeout and retry */
925                         if (aice_reset_box() != ERROR_OK)
926                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
927
928                         retry_times++;
929                 }
930         } while (1);
931
932         return ERROR_OK;
933 }
934
935 int aice_write_misc(uint8_t target_id, uint32_t address, uint32_t data)
936 {
937         int32_t result;
938         int retry_times = 0;
939
940         if (AICE_COMMAND_MODE_PACK == aice_command_mode) {
941                 aice_usb_packet_flush();
942         } else if (AICE_COMMAND_MODE_BATCH == aice_command_mode) {
943                 aice_pack_htdmc(AICE_CMD_T_WRITE_MISC, target_id, 0, address, data,
944                                 AICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
945                 return aice_usb_packet_append(usb_out_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_HTDMC,
946                                 AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB);
947         }
948
949         do {
950                 aice_pack_htdmc(AICE_CMD_T_WRITE_MISC, target_id, 0, address,
951                                 data, AICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
952
953                 aice_usb_write(usb_out_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_HTDMC);
954
955                 LOG_DEBUG("WRITE_MISC, COREID: %" PRIu8 ", address: 0x%" PRIx32 ", data: 0x%" PRIx32,
956                                 target_id, address, data);
957
958                 result = aice_usb_read(usb_in_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB);
959                 if (AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB != result) {
960                         LOG_ERROR("aice_usb_read failed (requested=%" PRId32 ", result=%" PRId32 ")",
961                                         AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB, result);
962                         return ERROR_FAIL;
963                 }
964
965                 uint8_t cmd_ack_code;
966                 uint8_t extra_length;
967                 uint8_t res_target_id;
968                 aice_unpack_dthmb(&cmd_ack_code, &res_target_id, &extra_length);
969
970                 if (cmd_ack_code == AICE_CMD_T_WRITE_MISC) {
971                         LOG_DEBUG("WRITE_MISC response");
972                         break;
973                 } else {
974                         if (retry_times > aice_max_retry_times) {
975                                 LOG_ERROR("aice command timeout (command=0x%" PRIx8 ", response=0x%" PRIx8 ")",
976                                                 AICE_CMD_T_WRITE_MISC, cmd_ack_code);
977
978                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
979                         }
980
981                         /* clear timeout and retry */
982                         if (aice_reset_box() != ERROR_OK)
983                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
984
985                         retry_times++;
986                 }
987         } while (1);
988
989         return ERROR_OK;
990 }
991
992 int aice_read_edmsr(uint8_t target_id, uint32_t address, uint32_t *data)
993 {
994         int32_t result;
995         int retry_times = 0;
996
997         if ((AICE_COMMAND_MODE_PACK == aice_command_mode) ||
998                 (AICE_COMMAND_MODE_BATCH == aice_command_mode))
999                 aice_usb_packet_flush();
1000
1001         do {
1002                 aice_pack_htdma(AICE_CMD_T_READ_EDMSR, target_id, 0, address);
1003
1004                 aice_usb_write(usb_out_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_HTDMA);
1005
1006                 LOG_DEBUG("READ_EDMSR, COREID: %" PRIu8 ", address: 0x%" PRIx32, target_id, address);
1007
1008                 result = aice_usb_read(usb_in_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_DTHMA);
1009                 if (AICE_FORMAT_DTHMA != result) {
1010                         LOG_ERROR("aice_usb_read failed (requested=%" PRId32 ", result=%" PRId32 ")",
1011                                         AICE_FORMAT_DTHMA, result);
1012                         return ERROR_FAIL;
1013                 }
1014
1015                 uint8_t cmd_ack_code;
1016                 uint8_t extra_length;
1017                 uint8_t res_target_id;
1018                 aice_unpack_dthma(&cmd_ack_code, &res_target_id, &extra_length,
1019                                 data, AICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
1020
1021                 if (cmd_ack_code == AICE_CMD_T_READ_EDMSR) {
1022                         LOG_DEBUG("READ_EDMSR response, data: 0x%" PRIx32, *data);
1023                         break;
1024                 } else {
1025                         if (retry_times > aice_max_retry_times) {
1026                                 LOG_ERROR("aice command timeout (command=0x%" PRIx8 ", response=0x%" PRIx8 ")",
1027                                                 AICE_CMD_T_READ_EDMSR, cmd_ack_code);
1028
1029                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1030                         }
1031
1032                         /* clear timeout and retry */
1033                         if (aice_reset_box() != ERROR_OK)
1034                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1035
1036                         retry_times++;
1037                 }
1038         } while (1);
1039
1040         return ERROR_OK;
1041 }
1042
1043 int aice_write_edmsr(uint8_t target_id, uint32_t address, uint32_t data)
1044 {
1045         int32_t result;
1046         int retry_times = 0;
1047
1048         if (AICE_COMMAND_MODE_PACK == aice_command_mode) {
1049                 aice_usb_packet_flush();
1050         } else if (AICE_COMMAND_MODE_BATCH == aice_command_mode) {
1051                 aice_pack_htdmc(AICE_CMD_T_WRITE_EDMSR, target_id, 0, address, data,
1052                                 AICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
1053                 return aice_usb_packet_append(usb_out_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_HTDMC,
1054                                 AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB);
1055         }
1056
1057         do {
1058                 aice_pack_htdmc(AICE_CMD_T_WRITE_EDMSR, target_id, 0, address,
1059                                 data, AICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
1060
1061                 aice_usb_write(usb_out_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_HTDMC);
1062
1063                 LOG_DEBUG("WRITE_EDMSR, COREID: %" PRIu8 ", address: 0x%" PRIx32 ", data: 0x%" PRIx32,
1064                                 target_id, address, data);
1065
1066                 result = aice_usb_read(usb_in_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB);
1067                 if (AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB != result) {
1068                         LOG_ERROR("aice_usb_read failed (requested=%" PRId32 ", result=%" PRId32 ")",
1069                                         AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB, result);
1070                         return ERROR_FAIL;
1071                 }
1072
1073                 uint8_t cmd_ack_code;
1074                 uint8_t extra_length;
1075                 uint8_t res_target_id;
1076                 aice_unpack_dthmb(&cmd_ack_code, &res_target_id, &extra_length);
1077
1078                 if (cmd_ack_code == AICE_CMD_T_WRITE_EDMSR) {
1079                         LOG_DEBUG("WRITE_EDMSR response");
1080                         break;
1081                 } else {
1082                         if (retry_times > aice_max_retry_times) {
1083                                 LOG_ERROR("aice command timeout (command=0x%" PRIx8 ", response=0x%" PRIx8 ")",
1084                                                 AICE_CMD_T_WRITE_EDMSR, cmd_ack_code);
1085
1086                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1087                         }
1088
1089                         /* clear timeout and retry */
1090                         if (aice_reset_box() != ERROR_OK)
1091                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1092
1093                         retry_times++;
1094                 }
1095         } while (1);
1096
1097         return ERROR_OK;
1098 }
1099
1100 static int aice_switch_to_big_endian(uint32_t *word, uint8_t num_of_words)
1101 {
1102         uint32_t tmp;
1103
1104         for (uint8_t i = 0 ; i < num_of_words ; i++) {
1105                 tmp = ((word[i] >> 24) & 0x000000FF) |
1106                         ((word[i] >>  8) & 0x0000FF00) |
1107                         ((word[i] <<  8) & 0x00FF0000) |
1108                         ((word[i] << 24) & 0xFF000000);
1109                 word[i] = tmp;
1110         }
1111
1112         return ERROR_OK;
1113 }
1114
1115 static int aice_write_dim(uint8_t target_id, uint32_t *word, uint8_t num_of_words)
1116 {
1117         int32_t result;
1118         uint32_t big_endian_word[4];
1119         int retry_times = 0;
1120
1121         /** instruction is big-endian */
1122         memcpy(big_endian_word, word, sizeof(big_endian_word));
1123         aice_switch_to_big_endian(big_endian_word, num_of_words);
1124
1125         if (AICE_COMMAND_MODE_PACK == aice_command_mode) {
1126                 aice_usb_packet_flush();
1127         } else if (AICE_COMMAND_MODE_BATCH == aice_command_mode) {
1128                 aice_pack_htdmc_multiple_data(AICE_CMD_T_WRITE_DIM, target_id,
1129                                 num_of_words - 1, 0, big_endian_word, num_of_words,
1130                                 AICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
1131                 return aice_usb_packet_append(usb_out_buffer,
1132                                 AICE_FORMAT_HTDMC + (num_of_words - 1) * 4,
1133                                 AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB);
1134         }
1135
1136         do {
1137                 aice_pack_htdmc_multiple_data(AICE_CMD_T_WRITE_DIM, target_id, num_of_words - 1, 0,
1138                                 big_endian_word, num_of_words, AICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
1139
1140                 aice_usb_write(usb_out_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_HTDMC + (num_of_words - 1) * 4);
1141
1142                 LOG_DEBUG("WRITE_DIM, COREID: %" PRIu8
1143                                 ", data: 0x%08" PRIx32 ", 0x%08" PRIx32 ", 0x%08" PRIx32 ", 0x%08" PRIx32,
1144                                 target_id,
1145                                 big_endian_word[0],
1146                                 big_endian_word[1],
1147                                 big_endian_word[2],
1148                                 big_endian_word[3]);
1149
1150                 result = aice_usb_read(usb_in_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB);
1151                 if (AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB != result) {
1152                         LOG_ERROR("aice_usb_read failed (requested=%" PRId32 ", result=%" PRId32 ")", AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB, result);
1153                         return ERROR_FAIL;
1154                 }
1155
1156                 uint8_t cmd_ack_code;
1157                 uint8_t extra_length;
1158                 uint8_t res_target_id;
1159                 aice_unpack_dthmb(&cmd_ack_code, &res_target_id, &extra_length);
1160
1161
1162                 if (cmd_ack_code == AICE_CMD_T_WRITE_DIM) {
1163                         LOG_DEBUG("WRITE_DIM response");
1164                         break;
1165                 } else {
1166                         if (retry_times > aice_max_retry_times) {
1167                                 LOG_ERROR("aice command timeout (command=0x%" PRIx8
1168                                                 ", response=0x%" PRIx8 ")",
1169                                                 AICE_CMD_T_WRITE_DIM, cmd_ack_code);
1170
1171                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1172                         }
1173
1174                         /* clear timeout and retry */
1175                         if (aice_reset_box() != ERROR_OK)
1176                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1177
1178                         retry_times++;
1179                 }
1180         } while (1);
1181
1182         return ERROR_OK;
1183 }
1184
1185 static int aice_do_execute(uint8_t target_id)
1186 {
1187         int32_t result;
1188         int retry_times = 0;
1189
1190         if (AICE_COMMAND_MODE_PACK == aice_command_mode) {
1191                 aice_usb_packet_flush();
1192         } else if (AICE_COMMAND_MODE_BATCH == aice_command_mode) {
1193                 aice_pack_htdmc(AICE_CMD_T_EXECUTE, target_id, 0, 0, 0, AICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
1194                 return aice_usb_packet_append(usb_out_buffer,
1195                                 AICE_FORMAT_HTDMC,
1196                                 AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB);
1197         }
1198
1199         do {
1200                 aice_pack_htdmc(AICE_CMD_T_EXECUTE, target_id, 0, 0, 0, AICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
1201
1202                 aice_usb_write(usb_out_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_HTDMC);
1203
1204                 LOG_DEBUG("EXECUTE, COREID: %" PRIu8 "", target_id);
1205
1206                 result = aice_usb_read(usb_in_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB);
1207                 if (AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB != result) {
1208                         LOG_ERROR("aice_usb_read failed (requested=%" PRId32 ", result=%" PRId32 ")",
1209                                         AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB, result);
1210                         return ERROR_FAIL;
1211                 }
1212
1213                 uint8_t cmd_ack_code;
1214                 uint8_t extra_length;
1215                 uint8_t res_target_id;
1216                 aice_unpack_dthmb(&cmd_ack_code, &res_target_id, &extra_length);
1217
1218                 if (cmd_ack_code == AICE_CMD_T_EXECUTE) {
1219                         LOG_DEBUG("EXECUTE response");
1220                         break;
1221                 } else {
1222                         if (retry_times > aice_max_retry_times) {
1223                                 LOG_ERROR("aice command timeout (command=0x%" PRIx8 ", response=0x%" PRIx8 ")",
1224                                                 AICE_CMD_T_EXECUTE, cmd_ack_code);
1225
1226                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1227                         }
1228
1229                         /* clear timeout and retry */
1230                         if (aice_reset_box() != ERROR_OK)
1231                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1232
1233                         retry_times++;
1234                 }
1235         } while (1);
1236
1237         return ERROR_OK;
1238 }
1239
1240 int aice_write_mem_b(uint8_t target_id, uint32_t address, uint32_t data)
1241 {
1242         int32_t result;
1243         int retry_times = 0;
1244
1245         LOG_DEBUG("WRITE_MEM_B, COREID: %" PRIu8 ", ADDRESS %08" PRIx32 "  VALUE %08" PRIx32,
1246                         target_id,
1247                         address,
1248                         data);
1249
1250         if ((AICE_COMMAND_MODE_PACK == aice_command_mode) ||
1251                 (AICE_COMMAND_MODE_BATCH == aice_command_mode)) {
1252                 aice_pack_htdmd(AICE_CMD_T_WRITE_MEM_B, target_id, 0, address,
1253                                 data & 0x000000FF, data_endian);
1254                 return aice_usb_packet_append(usb_out_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_HTDMD,
1255                                 AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB);
1256         } else {
1257                 do {
1258                         aice_pack_htdmd(AICE_CMD_T_WRITE_MEM_B, target_id, 0,
1259                                         address, data & 0x000000FF, data_endian);
1260                         aice_usb_write(usb_out_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_HTDMD);
1261
1262                         result = aice_usb_read(usb_in_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB);
1263                         if (AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB != result) {
1264                                 LOG_ERROR("aice_usb_read failed (requested=%" PRId32
1265                                                 ", result=%" PRId32 ")", AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB, result);
1266                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1267                         }
1268
1269                         uint8_t cmd_ack_code;
1270                         uint8_t extra_length;
1271                         uint8_t res_target_id;
1272                         aice_unpack_dthmb(&cmd_ack_code, &res_target_id, &extra_length);
1273
1274                         if (cmd_ack_code == AICE_CMD_T_WRITE_MEM_B) {
1275                                 break;
1276                         } else {
1277                                 if (retry_times > aice_max_retry_times) {
1278                                         LOG_ERROR("aice command timeout (command=0x%" PRIx8 ", response=0x%" PRIx8 ")",
1279                                                         AICE_CMD_T_WRITE_MEM_B, cmd_ack_code);
1280
1281                                         return ERROR_FAIL;
1282                                 }
1283
1284                                 /* clear timeout and retry */
1285                                 if (aice_reset_box() != ERROR_OK)
1286                                         return ERROR_FAIL;
1287
1288                                 retry_times++;
1289                         }
1290                 } while (1);
1291         }
1292
1293         return ERROR_OK;
1294 }
1295
1296 int aice_write_mem_h(uint8_t target_id, uint32_t address, uint32_t data)
1297 {
1298         int32_t result;
1299         int retry_times = 0;
1300
1301         LOG_DEBUG("WRITE_MEM_H, COREID: %" PRIu8 ", ADDRESS %08" PRIx32 "  VALUE %08" PRIx32,
1302                         target_id,
1303                         address,
1304                         data);
1305
1306         if ((AICE_COMMAND_MODE_PACK == aice_command_mode) ||
1307                 (AICE_COMMAND_MODE_BATCH == aice_command_mode)) {
1308                 aice_pack_htdmd(AICE_CMD_T_WRITE_MEM_H, target_id, 0,
1309                                 (address >> 1) & 0x7FFFFFFF, data & 0x0000FFFF, data_endian);
1310                 return aice_usb_packet_append(usb_out_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_HTDMD,
1311                                 AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB);
1312         } else {
1313                 do {
1314                         aice_pack_htdmd(AICE_CMD_T_WRITE_MEM_H, target_id, 0,
1315                                         (address >> 1) & 0x7FFFFFFF, data & 0x0000FFFF, data_endian);
1316                         aice_usb_write(usb_out_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_HTDMD);
1317
1318                         result = aice_usb_read(usb_in_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB);
1319                         if (AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB != result) {
1320                                 LOG_ERROR("aice_usb_read failed (requested=%" PRId32 ", result=%" PRId32 ")",
1321                                                 AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB, result);
1322                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1323                         }
1324
1325                         uint8_t cmd_ack_code;
1326                         uint8_t extra_length;
1327                         uint8_t res_target_id;
1328                         aice_unpack_dthmb(&cmd_ack_code, &res_target_id, &extra_length);
1329
1330                         if (cmd_ack_code == AICE_CMD_T_WRITE_MEM_H) {
1331                                 break;
1332                         } else {
1333                                 if (retry_times > aice_max_retry_times) {
1334                                         LOG_ERROR("aice command timeout (command=0x%" PRIx8 ", response=0x%" PRIx8 ")",
1335                                                         AICE_CMD_T_WRITE_MEM_H, cmd_ack_code);
1336
1337                                         return ERROR_FAIL;
1338                                 }
1339
1340                                 /* clear timeout and retry */
1341                                 if (aice_reset_box() != ERROR_OK)
1342                                         return ERROR_FAIL;
1343
1344                                 retry_times++;
1345                         }
1346                 } while (1);
1347         }
1348
1349         return ERROR_OK;
1350 }
1351
1352 int aice_write_mem(uint8_t target_id, uint32_t address, uint32_t data)
1353 {
1354         int32_t result;
1355         int retry_times = 0;
1356
1357         LOG_DEBUG("WRITE_MEM, COREID: %" PRIu8 ", ADDRESS %08" PRIx32 "  VALUE %08" PRIx32,
1358                         target_id,
1359                         address,
1360                         data);
1361
1362         if ((AICE_COMMAND_MODE_PACK == aice_command_mode) ||
1363                 (AICE_COMMAND_MODE_BATCH == aice_command_mode)) {
1364                 aice_pack_htdmd(AICE_CMD_T_WRITE_MEM, target_id, 0,
1365                                 (address >> 2) & 0x3FFFFFFF, data, data_endian);
1366                 return aice_usb_packet_append(usb_out_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_HTDMD,
1367                                 AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB);
1368         } else {
1369                 do {
1370                         aice_pack_htdmd(AICE_CMD_T_WRITE_MEM, target_id, 0,
1371                                         (address >> 2) & 0x3FFFFFFF, data, data_endian);
1372                         aice_usb_write(usb_out_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_HTDMD);
1373
1374                         result = aice_usb_read(usb_in_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB);
1375                         if (AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB != result) {
1376                                 LOG_ERROR("aice_usb_read failed (requested=%" PRId32 ", result=%" PRId32 ")",
1377                                                 AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB, result);
1378                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1379                         }
1380
1381                         uint8_t cmd_ack_code;
1382                         uint8_t extra_length;
1383                         uint8_t res_target_id;
1384                         aice_unpack_dthmb(&cmd_ack_code, &res_target_id, &extra_length);
1385
1386                         if (cmd_ack_code == AICE_CMD_T_WRITE_MEM) {
1387                                 break;
1388                         } else {
1389                                 if (retry_times > aice_max_retry_times) {
1390                                         LOG_ERROR("aice command timeout (command=0x%" PRIx8 ", response=0x%" PRIx8 ")",
1391                                                         AICE_CMD_T_WRITE_MEM, cmd_ack_code);
1392
1393                                         return ERROR_FAIL;
1394                                 }
1395
1396                                 /* clear timeout and retry */
1397                                 if (aice_reset_box() != ERROR_OK)
1398                                         return ERROR_FAIL;
1399
1400                                 retry_times++;
1401                         }
1402                 } while (1);
1403         }
1404
1405         return ERROR_OK;
1406 }
1407
1408 int aice_fastread_mem(uint8_t target_id, uint8_t *word, uint32_t num_of_words)
1409 {
1410         int32_t result;
1411         int retry_times = 0;
1412
1413         if ((AICE_COMMAND_MODE_PACK == aice_command_mode) ||
1414                 (AICE_COMMAND_MODE_BATCH == aice_command_mode))
1415                 aice_usb_packet_flush();
1416
1417         do {
1418                 aice_pack_htdmb(AICE_CMD_T_FASTREAD_MEM, target_id, num_of_words - 1, 0);
1419
1420                 aice_usb_write(usb_out_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_HTDMB);
1421
1422                 LOG_DEBUG("FASTREAD_MEM, COREID: %" PRIu8 ", # of DATA %08" PRIx32,
1423                                 target_id, num_of_words);
1424
1425                 result = aice_usb_read(usb_in_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_DTHMA + (num_of_words - 1) * 4);
1426                 if (result < 0) {
1427                         LOG_ERROR("aice_usb_read failed (requested=%" PRId32 ", result=%" PRId32 ")",
1428                                         AICE_FORMAT_DTHMA + (num_of_words - 1) * 4, result);
1429                         return ERROR_FAIL;
1430                 }
1431
1432                 uint8_t cmd_ack_code;
1433                 uint8_t extra_length;
1434                 uint8_t res_target_id;
1435                 aice_unpack_dthma_multiple_data(&cmd_ack_code, &res_target_id,
1436                                 &extra_length, word, data_endian);
1437
1438                 if (cmd_ack_code == AICE_CMD_T_FASTREAD_MEM) {
1439                         break;
1440                 } else {
1441                         if (retry_times > aice_max_retry_times) {
1442                                 LOG_ERROR("aice command timeout (command=0x%" PRIx8 ", response=0x%" PRIx8 ")",
1443                                                 AICE_CMD_T_FASTREAD_MEM, cmd_ack_code);
1444
1445                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1446                         }
1447
1448                         /* clear timeout and retry */
1449                         if (aice_reset_box() != ERROR_OK)
1450                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1451
1452                         retry_times++;
1453                 }
1454         } while (1);
1455
1456         return ERROR_OK;
1457 }
1458
1459 int aice_fastwrite_mem(uint8_t target_id, const uint8_t *word, uint32_t num_of_words)
1460 {
1461         int32_t result;
1462         int retry_times = 0;
1463
1464         if (AICE_COMMAND_MODE_PACK == aice_command_mode) {
1465                 aice_usb_packet_flush();
1466         } else if (AICE_COMMAND_MODE_BATCH == aice_command_mode) {
1467                 aice_pack_htdmd_multiple_data(AICE_CMD_T_FASTWRITE_MEM, target_id,
1468                                 num_of_words - 1, 0, word, data_endian);
1469                 return aice_usb_packet_append(usb_out_buffer,
1470                                 AICE_FORMAT_HTDMD + (num_of_words - 1) * 4,
1471                                 AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB);
1472         }
1473
1474         do {
1475                 aice_pack_htdmd_multiple_data(AICE_CMD_T_FASTWRITE_MEM, target_id,
1476                                 num_of_words - 1, 0, word, data_endian);
1477
1478                 aice_usb_write(usb_out_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_HTDMD + (num_of_words - 1) * 4);
1479
1480                 LOG_DEBUG("FASTWRITE_MEM, COREID: %" PRIu8 ", # of DATA %08" PRIx32,
1481                                 target_id, num_of_words);
1482
1483                 result = aice_usb_read(usb_in_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB);
1484                 if (AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB != result) {
1485                         LOG_ERROR("aice_usb_read failed (requested=%" PRId32 ", result=%" PRId32 ")",
1486                                         AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB, result);
1487                         return ERROR_FAIL;
1488                 }
1489
1490                 uint8_t cmd_ack_code;
1491                 uint8_t extra_length;
1492                 uint8_t res_target_id;
1493                 aice_unpack_dthmb(&cmd_ack_code, &res_target_id, &extra_length);
1494
1495                 if (cmd_ack_code == AICE_CMD_T_FASTWRITE_MEM) {
1496                         break;
1497                 } else {
1498                         if (retry_times > aice_max_retry_times) {
1499                                 LOG_ERROR("aice command timeout (command=0x%" PRIx8 ", response=0x%" PRIx8 ")",
1500                                                 AICE_CMD_T_FASTWRITE_MEM, cmd_ack_code);
1501
1502                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1503                         }
1504
1505                         /* clear timeout and retry */
1506                         if (aice_reset_box() != ERROR_OK)
1507                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1508
1509                         retry_times++;
1510                 }
1511         } while (1);
1512
1513         return ERROR_OK;
1514 }
1515
1516 int aice_read_mem_b(uint8_t target_id, uint32_t address, uint32_t *data)
1517 {
1518         int32_t result;
1519         int retry_times = 0;
1520
1521         if ((AICE_COMMAND_MODE_PACK == aice_command_mode) ||
1522                 (AICE_COMMAND_MODE_BATCH == aice_command_mode))
1523                 aice_usb_packet_flush();
1524
1525         do {
1526                 aice_pack_htdmb(AICE_CMD_T_READ_MEM_B, target_id, 0, address);
1527
1528                 aice_usb_write(usb_out_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_HTDMB);
1529
1530                 LOG_DEBUG("READ_MEM_B, COREID: %" PRIu8 "", target_id);
1531
1532                 result = aice_usb_read(usb_in_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_DTHMA);
1533                 if (AICE_FORMAT_DTHMA != result) {
1534                         LOG_ERROR("aice_usb_read failed (requested=%" PRId32 ", result=%" PRId32 ")",
1535                                         AICE_FORMAT_DTHMA, result);
1536                         return ERROR_FAIL;
1537                 }
1538
1539                 uint8_t cmd_ack_code;
1540                 uint8_t extra_length;
1541                 uint8_t res_target_id;
1542                 aice_unpack_dthma(&cmd_ack_code, &res_target_id, &extra_length,
1543                                 data, data_endian);
1544
1545                 if (cmd_ack_code == AICE_CMD_T_READ_MEM_B) {
1546                         LOG_DEBUG("READ_MEM_B response, data: 0x%02" PRIx32, *data);
1547                         break;
1548                 } else {
1549                         if (retry_times > aice_max_retry_times) {
1550                                 LOG_ERROR("aice command timeout (command=0x%" PRIx8 ", response=0x%" PRIx8 ")",
1551                                                 AICE_CMD_T_READ_MEM_B, cmd_ack_code);
1552
1553                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1554                         }
1555
1556                         /* clear timeout and retry */
1557                         if (aice_reset_box() != ERROR_OK)
1558                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1559
1560                         retry_times++;
1561                 }
1562         } while (1);
1563
1564         return ERROR_OK;
1565 }
1566
1567 int aice_read_mem_h(uint8_t target_id, uint32_t address, uint32_t *data)
1568 {
1569         int32_t result;
1570         int retry_times = 0;
1571
1572         if ((AICE_COMMAND_MODE_PACK == aice_command_mode) ||
1573                 (AICE_COMMAND_MODE_BATCH == aice_command_mode))
1574                 aice_usb_packet_flush();
1575
1576         do {
1577                 aice_pack_htdmb(AICE_CMD_T_READ_MEM_H, target_id, 0, (address >> 1) & 0x7FFFFFFF);
1578
1579                 aice_usb_write(usb_out_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_HTDMB);
1580
1581                 LOG_DEBUG("READ_MEM_H, CORE_ID: %" PRIu8 "", target_id);
1582
1583                 result = aice_usb_read(usb_in_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_DTHMA);
1584                 if (AICE_FORMAT_DTHMA != result) {
1585                         LOG_ERROR("aice_usb_read failed (requested=%" PRId32 ", result=%" PRId32 ")",
1586                                         AICE_FORMAT_DTHMA, result);
1587                         return ERROR_FAIL;
1588                 }
1589
1590                 uint8_t cmd_ack_code;
1591                 uint8_t extra_length;
1592                 uint8_t res_target_id;
1593                 aice_unpack_dthma(&cmd_ack_code, &res_target_id, &extra_length,
1594                                 data, data_endian);
1595
1596                 if (cmd_ack_code == AICE_CMD_T_READ_MEM_H) {
1597                         LOG_DEBUG("READ_MEM_H response, data: 0x%" PRIx32, *data);
1598                         break;
1599                 } else {
1600                         if (retry_times > aice_max_retry_times) {
1601                                 LOG_ERROR("aice command timeout (command=0x%" PRIx8 ", response=0x%" PRIx8 ")",
1602                                                 AICE_CMD_T_READ_MEM_H, cmd_ack_code);
1603
1604                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1605                         }
1606
1607                         /* clear timeout and retry */
1608                         if (aice_reset_box() != ERROR_OK)
1609                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1610
1611                         retry_times++;
1612                 }
1613         } while (1);
1614
1615         return ERROR_OK;
1616 }
1617
1618 int aice_read_mem(uint8_t target_id, uint32_t address, uint32_t *data)
1619 {
1620         int32_t result;
1621         int retry_times = 0;
1622
1623         if ((AICE_COMMAND_MODE_PACK == aice_command_mode) ||
1624                 (AICE_COMMAND_MODE_BATCH == aice_command_mode))
1625                 aice_usb_packet_flush();
1626
1627         do {
1628                 aice_pack_htdmb(AICE_CMD_T_READ_MEM, target_id, 0,
1629                                 (address >> 2) & 0x3FFFFFFF);
1630
1631                 aice_usb_write(usb_out_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_HTDMB);
1632
1633                 LOG_DEBUG("READ_MEM, COREID: %" PRIu8 "", target_id);
1634
1635                 result = aice_usb_read(usb_in_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_DTHMA);
1636                 if (AICE_FORMAT_DTHMA != result) {
1637                         LOG_ERROR("aice_usb_read failed (requested=%" PRId32 ", result=%" PRId32 ")",
1638                                         AICE_FORMAT_DTHMA, result);
1639                         return ERROR_FAIL;
1640                 }
1641
1642                 uint8_t cmd_ack_code;
1643                 uint8_t extra_length;
1644                 uint8_t res_target_id;
1645                 aice_unpack_dthma(&cmd_ack_code, &res_target_id, &extra_length,
1646                                 data, data_endian);
1647
1648                 if (cmd_ack_code == AICE_CMD_T_READ_MEM) {
1649                         LOG_DEBUG("READ_MEM response, data: 0x%" PRIx32, *data);
1650                         break;
1651                 } else {
1652                         if (retry_times > aice_max_retry_times) {
1653                                 LOG_ERROR("aice command timeout (command=0x%" PRIx8 ", response=0x%" PRIx8 ")",
1654                                                 AICE_CMD_T_READ_MEM, cmd_ack_code);
1655
1656                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1657                         }
1658
1659                         /* clear timeout and retry */
1660                         if (aice_reset_box() != ERROR_OK)
1661                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1662
1663                         retry_times++;
1664                 }
1665         } while (1);
1666
1667         return ERROR_OK;
1668 }
1669
1670 int aice_batch_buffer_read(uint8_t buf_index, uint32_t *word, uint32_t num_of_words)
1671 {
1672         int32_t result;
1673         int retry_times = 0;
1674
1675         do {
1676                 aice_pack_htdma(AICE_CMD_BATCH_BUFFER_READ, 0, num_of_words - 1, buf_index);
1677
1678                 aice_usb_write(usb_out_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_HTDMA);
1679
1680                 LOG_DEBUG("BATCH_BUFFER_READ, # of DATA %08" PRIx32, num_of_words);
1681
1682                 result = aice_usb_read(usb_in_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_DTHMA + (num_of_words - 1) * 4);
1683                 if (result < 0) {
1684                         LOG_ERROR("aice_usb_read failed (requested=%" PRId32 ", result=%" PRId32 ")",
1685                                         AICE_FORMAT_DTHMA + (num_of_words - 1) * 4, result);
1686                         return ERROR_FAIL;
1687                 }
1688
1689                 uint8_t cmd_ack_code;
1690                 uint8_t extra_length;
1691                 uint8_t res_target_id;
1692                 aice_unpack_dthma_multiple_data(&cmd_ack_code, &res_target_id,
1693                                 &extra_length, (uint8_t *)word, data_endian);
1694
1695                 if (cmd_ack_code == AICE_CMD_BATCH_BUFFER_READ) {
1696                         break;
1697                 } else {
1698                         if (retry_times > aice_max_retry_times) {
1699                                 LOG_ERROR("aice command timeout (command=0x%" PRIx8 ", response=0x%" PRIx8 ")",
1700                                                 AICE_CMD_BATCH_BUFFER_READ, cmd_ack_code);
1701
1702                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1703                         }
1704
1705                         /* clear timeout and retry */
1706                         if (aice_reset_box() != ERROR_OK)
1707                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1708
1709                         retry_times++;
1710                 }
1711         } while (1);
1712
1713         return ERROR_OK;
1714 }
1715
1716 int aice_batch_buffer_write(uint8_t buf_index, const uint8_t *word, uint32_t num_of_words)
1717 {
1718         int32_t result;
1719         int retry_times = 0;
1720
1721         if (num_of_words == 0)
1722                 return ERROR_OK;
1723
1724         do {
1725                 /* only pack AICE_CMD_BATCH_BUFFER_WRITE command header */
1726                 aice_pack_htdmc(AICE_CMD_BATCH_BUFFER_WRITE, 0, num_of_words - 1, buf_index,
1727                                 0, data_endian);
1728
1729                 /* use append instead of pack */
1730                 memcpy(usb_out_buffer + 4, word, num_of_words * 4);
1731
1732                 aice_usb_write(usb_out_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_HTDMC + (num_of_words - 1) * 4);
1733
1734                 LOG_DEBUG("BATCH_BUFFER_WRITE, # of DATA %08" PRIx32, num_of_words);
1735
1736                 result = aice_usb_read(usb_in_buffer, AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB);
1737                 if (AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB != result) {
1738                         LOG_ERROR("aice_usb_read failed (requested=%" PRId32 ", result=%" PRId32 ")",
1739                                         AICE_FORMAT_DTHMB, result);
1740                         return ERROR_FAIL;
1741                 }
1742
1743                 uint8_t cmd_ack_code;
1744                 uint8_t extra_length;
1745                 uint8_t res_target_id;
1746                 aice_unpack_dthmb(&cmd_ack_code, &res_target_id, &extra_length);
1747
1748                 if (cmd_ack_code == AICE_CMD_BATCH_BUFFER_WRITE) {
1749                         break;
1750                 } else {
1751                         if (retry_times > aice_max_retry_times) {
1752                                 LOG_ERROR("aice command timeout (command=0x%" PRIx8 ", response=0x%" PRIx8 ")",
1753                                                 AICE_CMD_BATCH_BUFFER_WRITE, cmd_ack_code);
1754
1755                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1756                         }
1757
1758                         /* clear timeout and retry */
1759                         if (aice_reset_box() != ERROR_OK)
1760                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1761
1762                         retry_times++;
1763                 }
1764         } while (1);
1765
1766         return ERROR_OK;
1767 }
1768
1769 /***************************************************************************/
1770 /* End of AICE commands */
1771
1772 typedef int (*read_mem_func_t)(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t address, uint32_t *data);
1773 typedef int (*write_mem_func_t)(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t address, uint32_t data);
1774
1775 struct aice_nds32_info core_info[AICE_MAX_NUM_CORE];
1776 static uint8_t total_num_of_core;
1777
1778 static char *custom_srst_script;
1779 static char *custom_trst_script;
1780 static char *custom_restart_script;
1781 static uint32_t aice_count_to_check_dbger = 30;
1782
1783 static int aice_read_reg(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t num, uint32_t *val);
1784 static int aice_write_reg(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t num, uint32_t val);
1785
1786 static int check_suppressed_exception(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t dbger_value)
1787 {
1788         uint32_t ir4_value;
1789         uint32_t ir6_value;
1790         /* the default value of handling_suppressed_exception is false */
1791         static bool handling_suppressed_exception;
1792
1793         if (handling_suppressed_exception)
1794                 return ERROR_OK;
1795
1796         if ((dbger_value & NDS_DBGER_ALL_SUPRS_EX) == NDS_DBGER_ALL_SUPRS_EX) {
1797                 LOG_ERROR("<-- TARGET WARNING! Exception is detected and suppressed. -->");
1798                 handling_suppressed_exception = true;
1799
1800                 aice_read_reg(coreid, IR4, &ir4_value);
1801                 /* Clear IR6.SUPRS_EXC, IR6.IMP_EXC */
1802                 aice_read_reg(coreid, IR6, &ir6_value);
1803                 /*
1804                  * For MCU version(MSC_CFG.MCU == 1) like V3m
1805                  *  | SWID[30:16] | Reserved[15:10] | SUPRS_EXC[9]  | IMP_EXC[8]
1806                  *  |VECTOR[7:5] | INST[4] | Exc Type[3:0] |
1807                  *
1808                  * For non-MCU version(MSC_CFG.MCU == 0) like V3
1809                  *  | SWID[30:16] | Reserved[15:14] | SUPRS_EXC[13] | IMP_EXC[12]
1810                  *  | VECTOR[11:5] | INST[4] | Exc Type[3:0] |
1811                  */
1812                 LOG_INFO("EVA: 0x%08" PRIx32, ir4_value);
1813                 LOG_INFO("ITYPE: 0x%08" PRIx32, ir6_value);
1814
1815                 ir6_value = ir6_value & (~0x300); /* for MCU */
1816                 ir6_value = ir6_value & (~0x3000); /* for non-MCU */
1817                 aice_write_reg(coreid, IR6, ir6_value);
1818
1819                 handling_suppressed_exception = false;
1820         }
1821
1822         return ERROR_OK;
1823 }
1824
1825 static int check_privilege(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t dbger_value)
1826 {
1827         if ((dbger_value & NDS_DBGER_ILL_SEC_ACC) == NDS_DBGER_ILL_SEC_ACC) {
1828                 LOG_ERROR("<-- TARGET ERROR! Insufficient security privilege "
1829                                 "to execute the debug operations. -->");
1830
1831                 /* Clear DBGER.ILL_SEC_ACC */
1832                 if (aice_write_misc(coreid, NDS_EDM_MISC_DBGER,
1833                                         NDS_DBGER_ILL_SEC_ACC) != ERROR_OK)
1834                         return ERROR_FAIL;
1835         }
1836
1837         return ERROR_OK;
1838 }
1839
1840 static int aice_check_dbger(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t expect_status)
1841 {
1842         uint32_t i = 0;
1843         uint32_t value_dbger;
1844
1845         while (1) {
1846                 aice_read_misc(coreid, NDS_EDM_MISC_DBGER, &value_dbger);
1847
1848                 if ((value_dbger & expect_status) == expect_status) {
1849                         if (ERROR_OK != check_suppressed_exception(coreid, value_dbger))
1850                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1851                         if (ERROR_OK != check_privilege(coreid, value_dbger))
1852                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1853                         return ERROR_OK;
1854                 }
1855
1856                 if ((i % 30) == 0)
1857                         keep_alive();
1858
1859                 int64_t then = 0;
1860                 if (i == aice_count_to_check_dbger)
1861                         then = timeval_ms();
1862                 if (i >= aice_count_to_check_dbger) {
1863                         if ((timeval_ms() - then) > 1000) {
1864                                 LOG_ERROR("Timeout (1000ms) waiting for $DBGER status "
1865                                                 "being 0x%08" PRIx32, expect_status);
1866                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1867                         }
1868                 }
1869                 i++;
1870         }
1871
1872         return ERROR_FAIL;
1873 }
1874
1875 static int aice_execute_dim(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t *insts, uint8_t n_inst)
1876 {
1877         /** fill DIM */
1878         if (aice_write_dim(coreid, insts, n_inst) != ERROR_OK)
1879                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1880
1881         /** clear DBGER.DPED */
1882         if (aice_write_misc(coreid, NDS_EDM_MISC_DBGER, NDS_DBGER_DPED) != ERROR_OK)
1883                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1884
1885         /** execute DIM */
1886         if (aice_do_execute(coreid) != ERROR_OK)
1887                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1888
1889         /** read DBGER.DPED */
1890         if (aice_check_dbger(coreid, NDS_DBGER_DPED) != ERROR_OK) {
1891                 LOG_ERROR("<-- TARGET ERROR! Debug operations do not finish properly: "
1892                                 "0x%08" PRIx32 "0x%08" PRIx32 "0x%08" PRIx32 "0x%08" PRIx32 ". -->",
1893                                 insts[0],
1894                                 insts[1],
1895                                 insts[2],
1896                                 insts[3]);
1897                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1898         }
1899
1900         return ERROR_OK;
1901 }
1902
1903 static int aice_read_reg(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t num, uint32_t *val)
1904 {
1905         LOG_DEBUG("aice_read_reg, reg_no: 0x%08" PRIx32, num);
1906
1907         uint32_t instructions[4]; /** execute instructions in DIM */
1908
1909         if (NDS32_REG_TYPE_GPR == nds32_reg_type(num)) { /* general registers */
1910                 instructions[0] = MTSR_DTR(num);
1911                 instructions[1] = DSB;
1912                 instructions[2] = NOP;
1913                 instructions[3] = BEQ_MINUS_12;
1914         } else if (NDS32_REG_TYPE_SPR == nds32_reg_type(num)) { /* user special registers */
1915                 instructions[0] = MFUSR_G0(0, nds32_reg_sr_index(num));
1916                 instructions[1] = MTSR_DTR(0);
1917                 instructions[2] = DSB;
1918                 instructions[3] = BEQ_MINUS_12;
1919         } else if (NDS32_REG_TYPE_AUMR == nds32_reg_type(num)) { /* audio registers */
1920                 if ((CB_CTL <= num) && (num <= CBE3)) {
1921                         instructions[0] = AMFAR2(0, nds32_reg_sr_index(num));
1922                         instructions[1] = MTSR_DTR(0);
1923                         instructions[2] = DSB;
1924                         instructions[3] = BEQ_MINUS_12;
1925                 } else {
1926                         instructions[0] = AMFAR(0, nds32_reg_sr_index(num));
1927                         instructions[1] = MTSR_DTR(0);
1928                         instructions[2] = DSB;
1929                         instructions[3] = BEQ_MINUS_12;
1930                 }
1931         } else if (NDS32_REG_TYPE_FPU == nds32_reg_type(num)) { /* fpu registers */
1932                 if (FPCSR == num) {
1933                         instructions[0] = FMFCSR;
1934                         instructions[1] = MTSR_DTR(0);
1935                         instructions[2] = DSB;
1936                         instructions[3] = BEQ_MINUS_12;
1937                 } else if (FPCFG == num) {
1938                         instructions[0] = FMFCFG;
1939                         instructions[1] = MTSR_DTR(0);
1940                         instructions[2] = DSB;
1941                         instructions[3] = BEQ_MINUS_12;
1942                 } else {
1943                         if (FS0 <= num && num <= FS31) { /* single precision */
1944                                 instructions[0] = FMFSR(0, nds32_reg_sr_index(num));
1945                                 instructions[1] = MTSR_DTR(0);
1946                                 instructions[2] = DSB;
1947                                 instructions[3] = BEQ_MINUS_12;
1948                         } else if (FD0 <= num && num <= FD31) { /* double precision */
1949                                 instructions[0] = FMFDR(0, nds32_reg_sr_index(num));
1950                                 instructions[1] = MTSR_DTR(0);
1951                                 instructions[2] = DSB;
1952                                 instructions[3] = BEQ_MINUS_12;
1953                         }
1954                 }
1955         } else { /* system registers */
1956                 instructions[0] = MFSR(0, nds32_reg_sr_index(num));
1957                 instructions[1] = MTSR_DTR(0);
1958                 instructions[2] = DSB;
1959                 instructions[3] = BEQ_MINUS_12;
1960         }
1961
1962         aice_execute_dim(coreid, instructions, 4);
1963
1964         uint32_t value_edmsw;
1965         aice_read_edmsr(coreid, NDS_EDM_SR_EDMSW, &value_edmsw);
1966         if (value_edmsw & NDS_EDMSW_WDV)
1967                 aice_read_dtr(coreid, val);
1968         else {
1969                 LOG_ERROR("<-- TARGET ERROR! The debug target failed to update "
1970                                 "the DTR register. -->");
1971                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1972         }
1973
1974         return ERROR_OK;
1975 }
1976
1977 static int aice_usb_read_reg(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t num, uint32_t *val)
1978 {
1979         LOG_DEBUG("aice_usb_read_reg");
1980
1981         if (num == R0) {
1982                 *val = core_info[coreid].r0_backup;
1983         } else if (num == R1) {
1984                 *val = core_info[coreid].r1_backup;
1985         } else if (num == DR41) {
1986                 /* As target is halted, OpenOCD will backup DR41/DR42/DR43.
1987                  * As user wants to read these registers, OpenOCD should return
1988                  * the backup values, instead of reading the real values.
1989                  * As user wants to write these registers, OpenOCD should write
1990                  * to the backup values, instead of writing to real registers. */
1991                 *val = core_info[coreid].edmsw_backup;
1992         } else if (num == DR42) {
1993                 *val = core_info[coreid].edm_ctl_backup;
1994         } else if ((core_info[coreid].target_dtr_valid == true) && (num == DR43)) {
1995                 *val = core_info[coreid].target_dtr_backup;
1996         } else {
1997                 if (ERROR_OK != aice_read_reg(coreid, num, val))
1998                         *val = 0xBBADBEEF;
1999         }
2000
2001         return ERROR_OK;
2002 }
2003
2004 static int aice_write_reg(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t num, uint32_t val)
2005 {
2006         LOG_DEBUG("aice_write_reg, reg_no: 0x%08" PRIx32 ", value: 0x%08" PRIx32, num, val);
2007
2008         uint32_t instructions[4]; /** execute instructions in DIM */
2009         uint32_t value_edmsw;
2010
2011         aice_write_dtr(coreid, val);
2012         aice_read_edmsr(coreid, NDS_EDM_SR_EDMSW, &value_edmsw);
2013         if (0 == (value_edmsw & NDS_EDMSW_RDV)) {
2014                 LOG_ERROR("<-- TARGET ERROR! AICE failed to write to the DTR register. -->");
2015                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2016         }
2017
2018         if (NDS32_REG_TYPE_GPR == nds32_reg_type(num)) { /* general registers */
2019                 instructions[0] = MFSR_DTR(num);
2020                 instructions[1] = DSB;
2021                 instructions[2] = NOP;
2022                 instructions[3] = BEQ_MINUS_12;
2023         } else if (NDS32_REG_TYPE_SPR == nds32_reg_type(num)) { /* user special registers */
2024                 instructions[0] = MFSR_DTR(0);
2025                 instructions[1] = MTUSR_G0(0, nds32_reg_sr_index(num));
2026                 instructions[2] = DSB;
2027                 instructions[3] = BEQ_MINUS_12;
2028         } else if (NDS32_REG_TYPE_AUMR == nds32_reg_type(num)) { /* audio registers */
2029                 if ((CB_CTL <= num) && (num <= CBE3)) {
2030                         instructions[0] = MFSR_DTR(0);
2031                         instructions[1] = AMTAR2(0, nds32_reg_sr_index(num));
2032                         instructions[2] = DSB;
2033                         instructions[3] = BEQ_MINUS_12;
2034                 } else {
2035                         instructions[0] = MFSR_DTR(0);
2036                         instructions[1] = AMTAR(0, nds32_reg_sr_index(num));
2037                         instructions[2] = DSB;
2038                         instructions[3] = BEQ_MINUS_12;
2039                 }
2040         } else if (NDS32_REG_TYPE_FPU == nds32_reg_type(num)) { /* fpu registers */
2041                 if (FPCSR == num) {
2042                         instructions[0] = MFSR_DTR(0);
2043                         instructions[1] = FMTCSR;
2044                         instructions[2] = DSB;
2045                         instructions[3] = BEQ_MINUS_12;
2046                 } else if (FPCFG == num) {
2047                         /* FPCFG is readonly */
2048                 } else {
2049                         if (FS0 <= num && num <= FS31) { /* single precision */
2050                                 instructions[0] = MFSR_DTR(0);
2051                                 instructions[1] = FMTSR(0, nds32_reg_sr_index(num));
2052                                 instructions[2] = DSB;
2053                                 instructions[3] = BEQ_MINUS_12;
2054                         } else if (FD0 <= num && num <= FD31) { /* double precision */
2055                                 instructions[0] = MFSR_DTR(0);
2056                                 instructions[1] = FMTDR(0, nds32_reg_sr_index(num));
2057                                 instructions[2] = DSB;
2058                                 instructions[3] = BEQ_MINUS_12;
2059                         }
2060                 }
2061         } else {
2062                 instructions[0] = MFSR_DTR(0);
2063                 instructions[1] = MTSR(0, nds32_reg_sr_index(num));
2064                 instructions[2] = DSB;
2065                 instructions[3] = BEQ_MINUS_12;
2066         }
2067
2068         return aice_execute_dim(coreid, instructions, 4);
2069 }
2070
2071 static int aice_usb_write_reg(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t num, uint32_t val)
2072 {
2073         LOG_DEBUG("aice_usb_write_reg");
2074
2075         if (num == R0)
2076                 core_info[coreid].r0_backup = val;
2077         else if (num == R1)
2078                 core_info[coreid].r1_backup = val;
2079         else if (num == DR42)
2080                 /* As target is halted, OpenOCD will backup DR41/DR42/DR43.
2081                  * As user wants to read these registers, OpenOCD should return
2082                  * the backup values, instead of reading the real values.
2083                  * As user wants to write these registers, OpenOCD should write
2084                  * to the backup values, instead of writing to real registers. */
2085                 core_info[coreid].edm_ctl_backup = val;
2086         else if ((core_info[coreid].target_dtr_valid == true) && (num == DR43))
2087                 core_info[coreid].target_dtr_backup = val;
2088         else
2089                 return aice_write_reg(coreid, num, val);
2090
2091         return ERROR_OK;
2092 }
2093
2094 static int aice_usb_open(struct aice_port_param_s *param)
2095 {
2096         const uint16_t vids[] = { param->vid, 0 };
2097         const uint16_t pids[] = { param->pid, 0 };
2098         struct jtag_libusb_device_handle *devh;
2099
2100         if (jtag_libusb_open(vids, pids, NULL, &devh) != ERROR_OK)
2101                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2102
2103         /* BE ***VERY CAREFUL*** ABOUT MAKING CHANGES IN THIS
2104          * AREA!!!!!!!!!!!  The behavior of libusb is not completely
2105          * consistent across Windows, Linux, and Mac OS X platforms.
2106          * The actions taken in the following compiler conditionals may
2107          * not agree with published documentation for libusb, but were
2108          * found to be necessary through trials and tribulations.  Even
2109          * little tweaks can break one or more platforms, so if you do
2110          * make changes test them carefully on all platforms before
2111          * committing them!
2112          */
2113
2114 #if IS_WIN32 == 0
2115
2116         jtag_libusb_reset_device(devh);
2117
2118 #if IS_DARWIN == 0
2119
2120         int timeout = 5;
2121         /* reopen jlink after usb_reset
2122          * on win32 this may take a second or two to re-enumerate */
2123         int retval;
2124         while ((retval = jtag_libusb_open(vids, pids, NULL, &devh)) != ERROR_OK) {
2125                 usleep(1000);
2126                 timeout--;
2127                 if (!timeout)
2128                         break;
2129         }
2130         if (ERROR_OK != retval)
2131                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2132 #endif
2133
2134 #endif
2135
2136         /* usb_set_configuration required under win32 */
2137         jtag_libusb_set_configuration(devh, 0);
2138
2139         unsigned int aice_read_ep;
2140         unsigned int aice_write_ep;
2141         jtag_libusb_choose_interface(devh, &aice_read_ep, &aice_write_ep, -1, -1, -1);
2142
2143         aice_handler.usb_read_ep = aice_read_ep;
2144         aice_handler.usb_write_ep = aice_write_ep;
2145         aice_handler.usb_handle = devh;
2146
2147         return ERROR_OK;
2148 }
2149
2150 static int aice_usb_read_reg_64(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t num, uint64_t *val)
2151 {
2152         LOG_DEBUG("aice_usb_read_reg_64, %s", nds32_reg_simple_name(num));
2153
2154         uint32_t value;
2155         uint32_t high_value;
2156
2157         if (ERROR_OK != aice_read_reg(coreid, num, &value))
2158                 value = 0xBBADBEEF;
2159
2160         aice_read_reg(coreid, R1, &high_value);
2161
2162         LOG_DEBUG("low: 0x%08" PRIx32 ", high: 0x%08" PRIx32 "\n", value, high_value);
2163
2164         if (data_endian == AICE_BIG_ENDIAN)
2165                 *val = (((uint64_t)high_value) << 32) | value;
2166         else
2167                 *val = (((uint64_t)value) << 32) | high_value;
2168
2169         return ERROR_OK;
2170 }
2171
2172 static int aice_usb_write_reg_64(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t num, uint64_t val)
2173 {
2174         uint32_t value;
2175         uint32_t high_value;
2176
2177         if (data_endian == AICE_BIG_ENDIAN) {
2178                 value = val & 0xFFFFFFFF;
2179                 high_value = (val >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFF;
2180         } else {
2181                 high_value = val & 0xFFFFFFFF;
2182                 value = (val >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFF;
2183         }
2184
2185         LOG_DEBUG("aice_usb_write_reg_64, %s, low: 0x%08" PRIx32 ", high: 0x%08" PRIx32 "\n",
2186                         nds32_reg_simple_name(num), value, high_value);
2187
2188         aice_write_reg(coreid, R1, high_value);
2189         return aice_write_reg(coreid, num, value);
2190 }
2191
2192 static int aice_get_version_info(void)
2193 {
2194         uint32_t hardware_version;
2195         uint32_t firmware_version;
2196         uint32_t fpga_version;
2197
2198         if (aice_read_ctrl(AICE_READ_CTRL_GET_HARDWARE_VERSION, &hardware_version) != ERROR_OK)
2199                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2200
2201         if (aice_read_ctrl(AICE_READ_CTRL_GET_FIRMWARE_VERSION, &firmware_version) != ERROR_OK)
2202                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2203
2204         if (aice_read_ctrl(AICE_READ_CTRL_GET_FPGA_VERSION, &fpga_version) != ERROR_OK)
2205                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2206
2207         LOG_INFO("AICE version: hw_ver = 0x%" PRIx32 ", fw_ver = 0x%" PRIx32 ", fpga_ver = 0x%" PRIx32,
2208                         hardware_version, firmware_version, fpga_version);
2209
2210         return ERROR_OK;
2211 }
2212
2213 #define LINE_BUFFER_SIZE 1024
2214
2215 static int aice_execute_custom_script(const char *script)
2216 {
2217         FILE *script_fd;
2218         char line_buffer[LINE_BUFFER_SIZE];
2219         char *op_str;
2220         char *reset_str;
2221         uint32_t delay;
2222         uint32_t write_ctrl_value;
2223         bool set_op;
2224
2225         script_fd = fopen(script, "r");
2226         if (script_fd == NULL) {
2227                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2228         } else {
2229                 while (fgets(line_buffer, LINE_BUFFER_SIZE, script_fd) != NULL) {
2230                         /* execute operations */
2231                         set_op = false;
2232                         op_str = strstr(line_buffer, "set");
2233                         if (op_str != NULL) {
2234                                 set_op = true;
2235                                 goto get_reset_type;
2236                         }
2237
2238                         op_str = strstr(line_buffer, "clear");
2239                         if (op_str == NULL)
2240                                 continue;
2241 get_reset_type:
2242                         reset_str = strstr(op_str, "srst");
2243                         if (reset_str != NULL) {
2244                                 if (set_op)
2245                                         write_ctrl_value = AICE_CUSTOM_DELAY_SET_SRST;
2246                                 else
2247                                         write_ctrl_value = AICE_CUSTOM_DELAY_CLEAN_SRST;
2248                                 goto get_delay;
2249                         }
2250                         reset_str = strstr(op_str, "dbgi");
2251                         if (reset_str != NULL) {
2252                                 if (set_op)
2253                                         write_ctrl_value = AICE_CUSTOM_DELAY_SET_DBGI;
2254                                 else
2255                                         write_ctrl_value = AICE_CUSTOM_DELAY_CLEAN_DBGI;
2256                                 goto get_delay;
2257                         }
2258                         reset_str = strstr(op_str, "trst");
2259                         if (reset_str != NULL) {
2260                                 if (set_op)
2261                                         write_ctrl_value = AICE_CUSTOM_DELAY_SET_TRST;
2262                                 else
2263                                         write_ctrl_value = AICE_CUSTOM_DELAY_CLEAN_TRST;
2264                                 goto get_delay;
2265                         }
2266                         continue;
2267 get_delay:
2268                         /* get delay */
2269                         delay = strtoul(reset_str + 4, NULL, 0);
2270                         write_ctrl_value |= (delay << 16);
2271
2272                         if (aice_write_ctrl(AICE_WRITE_CTRL_CUSTOM_DELAY,
2273                                                 write_ctrl_value) != ERROR_OK) {
2274                                 fclose(script_fd);
2275                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2276                         }
2277                 }
2278                 fclose(script_fd);
2279         }
2280
2281         return ERROR_OK;
2282 }
2283
2284 static int aice_usb_set_clock(int set_clock)
2285 {
2286         if (aice_write_ctrl(AICE_WRITE_CTRL_TCK_CONTROL,
2287                                 AICE_TCK_CONTROL_TCK_SCAN) != ERROR_OK)
2288                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2289
2290         /* Read out TCK_SCAN clock value */
2291         uint32_t scan_clock;
2292         if (aice_read_ctrl(AICE_READ_CTRL_GET_ICE_STATE, &scan_clock) != ERROR_OK)
2293                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2294
2295         scan_clock &= 0x0F;
2296
2297         uint32_t scan_base_freq;
2298         if (scan_clock & 0x8)
2299                 scan_base_freq = 48000; /* 48 MHz */
2300         else
2301                 scan_base_freq = 30000; /* 30 MHz */
2302
2303         uint32_t set_base_freq;
2304         if (set_clock & 0x8)
2305                 set_base_freq = 48000;
2306         else
2307                 set_base_freq = 30000;
2308
2309         uint32_t set_freq;
2310         uint32_t scan_freq;
2311         set_freq = set_base_freq >> (set_clock & 0x7);
2312         scan_freq = scan_base_freq >> (scan_clock & 0x7);
2313
2314         if (scan_freq < set_freq) {
2315                 LOG_ERROR("User specifies higher jtag clock than TCK_SCAN clock");
2316                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2317         }
2318
2319         if (aice_write_ctrl(AICE_WRITE_CTRL_TCK_CONTROL, set_clock) != ERROR_OK)
2320                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2321
2322         uint32_t check_speed;
2323         if (aice_read_ctrl(AICE_READ_CTRL_GET_ICE_STATE, &check_speed) != ERROR_OK)
2324                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2325
2326         if (((int)check_speed & 0x0F) != set_clock) {
2327                 LOG_ERROR("Set jtag clock failed");
2328                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2329         }
2330
2331         return ERROR_OK;
2332 }
2333
2334 static int aice_edm_init(uint32_t coreid)
2335 {
2336         aice_write_edmsr(coreid, NDS_EDM_SR_DIMBR, 0xFFFF0000);
2337         aice_write_misc(coreid, NDS_EDM_MISC_DIMIR, 0);
2338
2339         /* unconditionally try to turn on V3_EDM_MODE */
2340         uint32_t edm_ctl_value;
2341         aice_read_edmsr(coreid, NDS_EDM_SR_EDM_CTL, &edm_ctl_value);
2342         aice_write_edmsr(coreid, NDS_EDM_SR_EDM_CTL, edm_ctl_value | 0x00000040);
2343
2344         /* clear DBGER */
2345         aice_write_misc(coreid, NDS_EDM_MISC_DBGER,
2346                         NDS_DBGER_DPED | NDS_DBGER_CRST | NDS_DBGER_AT_MAX);
2347
2348         /* get EDM version */
2349         uint32_t value_edmcfg;
2350         aice_read_edmsr(coreid, NDS_EDM_SR_EDM_CFG, &value_edmcfg);
2351         core_info[coreid].edm_version = (value_edmcfg >> 16) & 0xFFFF;
2352
2353         return ERROR_OK;
2354 }
2355
2356 static bool is_v2_edm(uint32_t coreid)
2357 {
2358         if ((core_info[coreid].edm_version & 0x1000) == 0)
2359                 return true;
2360         else
2361                 return false;
2362 }
2363
2364 static int aice_init_edm_registers(uint32_t coreid, bool clear_dex_use_psw)
2365 {
2366         /* enable DEH_SEL & MAX_STOP & V3_EDM_MODE & DBGI_MASK */
2367         uint32_t host_edm_ctl = core_info[coreid].edm_ctl_backup | 0xA000004F;
2368         if (clear_dex_use_psw)
2369                 /* After entering debug mode, OpenOCD may set
2370                  * DEX_USE_PSW accidentally through backup value
2371                  * of target EDM_CTL.
2372                  * So, clear DEX_USE_PSW by force. */
2373                 host_edm_ctl &= ~(0x40000000);
2374
2375         LOG_DEBUG("aice_init_edm_registers - EDM_CTL: 0x%08" PRIx32, host_edm_ctl);
2376
2377         int result = aice_write_edmsr(coreid, NDS_EDM_SR_EDM_CTL, host_edm_ctl);
2378
2379         return result;
2380 }
2381
2382 /**
2383  * EDM_CTL will be modified by OpenOCD as debugging. OpenOCD has the
2384  * responsibility to keep EDM_CTL untouched after debugging.
2385  *
2386  * There are two scenarios to consider:
2387  * 1. single step/running as debugging (running under debug session)
2388  * 2. detached from gdb (exit debug session)
2389  *
2390  * So, we need to bakcup EDM_CTL before halted and restore it after
2391  * running. The difference of these two scenarios is EDM_CTL.DEH_SEL
2392  * is on for scenario 1, and off for scenario 2.
2393  */
2394 static int aice_backup_edm_registers(uint32_t coreid)
2395 {
2396         int result = aice_read_edmsr(coreid, NDS_EDM_SR_EDM_CTL,
2397                         &core_info[coreid].edm_ctl_backup);
2398
2399         /* To call aice_backup_edm_registers() after DEX on, DEX_USE_PSW
2400          * may be not correct.  (For example, hit breakpoint, then backup
2401          * EDM_CTL. EDM_CTL.DEX_USE_PSW will be cleared.)  Because debug
2402          * interrupt will clear DEX_USE_PSW, DEX_USE_PSW is always off after
2403          * DEX is on.  It only backups correct value before OpenOCD issues DBGI.
2404          * (Backup EDM_CTL, then issue DBGI actively (refer aice_usb_halt())) */
2405         if (core_info[coreid].edm_ctl_backup & 0x40000000)
2406                 core_info[coreid].dex_use_psw_on = true;
2407         else
2408                 core_info[coreid].dex_use_psw_on = false;
2409
2410         LOG_DEBUG("aice_backup_edm_registers - EDM_CTL: 0x%08" PRIx32 ", DEX_USE_PSW: %s",
2411                         core_info[coreid].edm_ctl_backup,
2412                         core_info[coreid].dex_use_psw_on ? "on" : "off");
2413
2414         return result;
2415 }
2416
2417 static int aice_restore_edm_registers(uint32_t coreid)
2418 {
2419         LOG_DEBUG("aice_restore_edm_registers -");
2420
2421         /* set DEH_SEL, because target still under EDM control */
2422         int result = aice_write_edmsr(coreid, NDS_EDM_SR_EDM_CTL,
2423                         core_info[coreid].edm_ctl_backup | 0x80000000);
2424
2425         return result;
2426 }
2427
2428 static int aice_backup_tmp_registers(uint32_t coreid)
2429 {
2430         LOG_DEBUG("backup_tmp_registers -");
2431
2432         /* backup target DTR first(if the target DTR is valid) */
2433         uint32_t value_edmsw;
2434         aice_read_edmsr(coreid, NDS_EDM_SR_EDMSW, &value_edmsw);
2435         core_info[coreid].edmsw_backup = value_edmsw;
2436         if (value_edmsw & 0x1) { /* EDMSW.WDV == 1 */
2437                 aice_read_dtr(coreid, &core_info[coreid].target_dtr_backup);
2438                 core_info[coreid].target_dtr_valid = true;
2439
2440                 LOG_DEBUG("Backup target DTR: 0x%08" PRIx32, core_info[coreid].target_dtr_backup);
2441         } else {
2442                 core_info[coreid].target_dtr_valid = false;
2443         }
2444
2445         /* Target DTR has been backup, then backup $R0 and $R1 */
2446         aice_read_reg(coreid, R0, &core_info[coreid].r0_backup);
2447         aice_read_reg(coreid, R1, &core_info[coreid].r1_backup);
2448
2449         /* backup host DTR(if the host DTR is valid) */
2450         if (value_edmsw & 0x2) { /* EDMSW.RDV == 1*/
2451                 /* read out host DTR and write into target DTR, then use aice_read_edmsr to
2452                  * read out */
2453                 uint32_t instructions[4] = {
2454                         MFSR_DTR(R0), /* R0 has already been backup */
2455                         DSB,
2456                         MTSR_DTR(R0),
2457                         BEQ_MINUS_12
2458                 };
2459                 aice_execute_dim(coreid, instructions, 4);
2460
2461                 aice_read_dtr(coreid, &core_info[coreid].host_dtr_backup);
2462                 core_info[coreid].host_dtr_valid = true;
2463
2464                 LOG_DEBUG("Backup host DTR: 0x%08" PRIx32, core_info[coreid].host_dtr_backup);
2465         } else {
2466                 core_info[coreid].host_dtr_valid = false;
2467         }
2468
2469         LOG_DEBUG("r0: 0x%08" PRIx32 ", r1: 0x%08" PRIx32,
2470                         core_info[coreid].r0_backup, core_info[coreid].r1_backup);
2471
2472         return ERROR_OK;
2473 }
2474
2475 static int aice_restore_tmp_registers(uint32_t coreid)
2476 {
2477         LOG_DEBUG("restore_tmp_registers - r0: 0x%08" PRIx32 ", r1: 0x%08" PRIx32,
2478                         core_info[coreid].r0_backup, core_info[coreid].r1_backup);
2479
2480         if (core_info[coreid].target_dtr_valid) {
2481                 uint32_t instructions[4] = {
2482                         SETHI(R0, core_info[coreid].target_dtr_backup >> 12),
2483                         ORI(R0, R0, core_info[coreid].target_dtr_backup & 0x00000FFF),
2484                         NOP,
2485                         BEQ_MINUS_12
2486                 };
2487                 aice_execute_dim(coreid, instructions, 4);
2488
2489                 instructions[0] = MTSR_DTR(R0);
2490                 instructions[1] = DSB;
2491                 instructions[2] = NOP;
2492                 instructions[3] = BEQ_MINUS_12;
2493                 aice_execute_dim(coreid, instructions, 4);
2494
2495                 LOG_DEBUG("Restore target DTR: 0x%08" PRIx32, core_info[coreid].target_dtr_backup);
2496         }
2497
2498         aice_write_reg(coreid, R0, core_info[coreid].r0_backup);
2499         aice_write_reg(coreid, R1, core_info[coreid].r1_backup);
2500
2501         if (core_info[coreid].host_dtr_valid) {
2502                 aice_write_dtr(coreid, core_info[coreid].host_dtr_backup);
2503
2504                 LOG_DEBUG("Restore host DTR: 0x%08" PRIx32, core_info[coreid].host_dtr_backup);
2505         }
2506
2507         return ERROR_OK;
2508 }
2509
2510 static int aice_open_device(struct aice_port_param_s *param)
2511 {
2512         if (ERROR_OK != aice_usb_open(param))
2513                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2514
2515         if (ERROR_FAIL == aice_get_version_info()) {
2516                 LOG_ERROR("Cannot get AICE version!");
2517                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2518         }
2519
2520         LOG_INFO("AICE initialization started");
2521
2522         /* attempt to reset Andes EDM */
2523         if (ERROR_FAIL == aice_reset_box()) {
2524                 LOG_ERROR("Cannot initial AICE box!");
2525                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2526         }
2527
2528         return ERROR_OK;
2529 }
2530
2531 static int aice_usb_set_jtag_clock(uint32_t a_clock)
2532 {
2533         jtag_clock = a_clock;
2534
2535         if (ERROR_OK != aice_usb_set_clock(a_clock)) {
2536                 LOG_ERROR("Cannot set AICE JTAG clock!");
2537                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2538         }
2539
2540         return ERROR_OK;
2541 }
2542
2543 static int aice_usb_close(void)
2544 {
2545         jtag_libusb_close(aice_handler.usb_handle);
2546
2547         if (custom_srst_script)
2548                 free(custom_srst_script);
2549
2550         if (custom_trst_script)
2551                 free(custom_trst_script);
2552
2553         if (custom_restart_script)
2554                 free(custom_restart_script);
2555
2556         return ERROR_OK;
2557 }
2558
2559 static int aice_core_init(uint32_t coreid)
2560 {
2561         core_info[coreid].access_channel = NDS_MEMORY_ACC_CPU;
2562         core_info[coreid].memory_select = NDS_MEMORY_SELECT_AUTO;
2563         core_info[coreid].core_state = AICE_TARGET_UNKNOWN;
2564
2565         return ERROR_OK;
2566 }
2567
2568 static int aice_usb_idcode(uint32_t *idcode, uint8_t *num_of_idcode)
2569 {
2570         int retval;
2571
2572         retval = aice_scan_chain(idcode, num_of_idcode);
2573         if (ERROR_OK == retval) {
2574                 for (int i = 0; i < *num_of_idcode; i++) {
2575                         aice_core_init(i);
2576                         aice_edm_init(i);
2577                 }
2578                 total_num_of_core = *num_of_idcode;
2579         }
2580
2581         return retval;
2582 }
2583
2584 static int aice_usb_halt(uint32_t coreid)
2585 {
2586         if (core_info[coreid].core_state == AICE_TARGET_HALTED) {
2587                 LOG_DEBUG("aice_usb_halt check halted");
2588                 return ERROR_OK;
2589         }
2590
2591         LOG_DEBUG("aice_usb_halt");
2592
2593         /** backup EDM registers */
2594         aice_backup_edm_registers(coreid);
2595         /** init EDM for host debugging */
2596         /** no need to clear dex_use_psw, because dbgi will clear it */
2597         aice_init_edm_registers(coreid, false);
2598
2599         /** Clear EDM_CTL.DBGIM & EDM_CTL.DBGACKM */
2600         uint32_t edm_ctl_value;
2601         aice_read_edmsr(coreid, NDS_EDM_SR_EDM_CTL, &edm_ctl_value);
2602         if (edm_ctl_value & 0x3)
2603                 aice_write_edmsr(coreid, NDS_EDM_SR_EDM_CTL, edm_ctl_value & ~(0x3));
2604
2605         uint32_t dbger;
2606         uint32_t acc_ctl_value;
2607
2608         core_info[coreid].debug_under_dex_on = false;
2609         aice_read_misc(coreid, NDS_EDM_MISC_DBGER, &dbger);
2610
2611         if (dbger & NDS_DBGER_AT_MAX)
2612                 LOG_ERROR("<-- TARGET ERROR! Reaching the max interrupt stack level. -->");
2613
2614         if (dbger & NDS_DBGER_DEX) {
2615                 if (is_v2_edm(coreid) == false) {
2616                         /** debug 'debug mode'. use force_debug to issue dbgi */
2617                         aice_read_misc(coreid, NDS_EDM_MISC_ACC_CTL, &acc_ctl_value);
2618                         acc_ctl_value |= 0x8;
2619                         aice_write_misc(coreid, NDS_EDM_MISC_ACC_CTL, acc_ctl_value);
2620                         core_info[coreid].debug_under_dex_on = true;
2621
2622                         aice_write_misc(coreid, NDS_EDM_MISC_EDM_CMDR, 0);
2623                         /* If CPU stalled due to AT_MAX, clear AT_MAX status. */
2624                         if (dbger & NDS_DBGER_AT_MAX)
2625                                 aice_write_misc(coreid, NDS_EDM_MISC_DBGER, NDS_DBGER_AT_MAX);
2626                 }
2627         } else {
2628                 /** Issue DBGI normally */
2629                 aice_write_misc(coreid, NDS_EDM_MISC_EDM_CMDR, 0);
2630                 /* If CPU stalled due to AT_MAX, clear AT_MAX status. */
2631                 if (dbger & NDS_DBGER_AT_MAX)
2632                         aice_write_misc(coreid, NDS_EDM_MISC_DBGER, NDS_DBGER_AT_MAX);
2633         }
2634
2635         if (aice_check_dbger(coreid, NDS_DBGER_DEX) != ERROR_OK) {
2636                 LOG_ERROR("<-- TARGET ERROR! Unable to stop the debug target through DBGI. -->");
2637                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2638         }
2639
2640         if (core_info[coreid].debug_under_dex_on) {
2641                 if (core_info[coreid].dex_use_psw_on == false) {
2642                         /* under debug 'debug mode', force $psw to 'debug mode' bahavior */
2643                         /* !!!NOTICE!!! this is workaround for debug 'debug mode'.
2644                          * it is only for debugging 'debug exception handler' purpose.
2645                          * after openocd detaches from target, target behavior is
2646                          * undefined. */
2647                         uint32_t ir0_value;
2648                         uint32_t debug_mode_ir0_value;
2649                         aice_read_reg(coreid, IR0, &ir0_value);
2650                         debug_mode_ir0_value = ir0_value | 0x408; /* turn on DEX, set POM = 1 */
2651                         debug_mode_ir0_value &= ~(0x000000C1); /* turn off DT/IT/GIE */
2652                         aice_write_reg(coreid, IR0, debug_mode_ir0_value);
2653                 }
2654         }
2655
2656         /** set EDM_CTL.DBGIM & EDM_CTL.DBGACKM after halt */
2657         if (edm_ctl_value & 0x3)
2658                 aice_write_edmsr(coreid, NDS_EDM_SR_EDM_CTL, edm_ctl_value);
2659
2660         /* backup r0 & r1 */
2661         aice_backup_tmp_registers(coreid);
2662         core_info[coreid].core_state = AICE_TARGET_HALTED;
2663
2664         return ERROR_OK;
2665 }
2666
2667 static int aice_usb_state(uint32_t coreid, enum aice_target_state_s *state)
2668 {
2669         uint32_t dbger_value;
2670         uint32_t ice_state;
2671
2672         int result = aice_read_misc(coreid, NDS_EDM_MISC_DBGER, &dbger_value);
2673
2674         if (ERROR_AICE_TIMEOUT == result) {
2675                 if (aice_read_ctrl(AICE_READ_CTRL_GET_ICE_STATE, &ice_state) != ERROR_OK) {
2676                         LOG_ERROR("<-- AICE ERROR! AICE is unplugged. -->");
2677                         return ERROR_FAIL;
2678                 }
2679
2680                 if ((ice_state & 0x20) == 0) {
2681                         LOG_ERROR("<-- TARGET ERROR! Target is disconnected with AICE. -->");
2682                         return ERROR_FAIL;
2683                 } else {
2684                         return ERROR_FAIL;
2685                 }
2686         } else if (ERROR_AICE_DISCONNECT == result) {
2687                 LOG_ERROR("<-- AICE ERROR! AICE is unplugged. -->");
2688                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2689         }
2690
2691         if ((dbger_value & NDS_DBGER_ILL_SEC_ACC) == NDS_DBGER_ILL_SEC_ACC) {
2692                 LOG_ERROR("<-- TARGET ERROR! Insufficient security privilege. -->");
2693
2694                 /* Clear ILL_SEC_ACC */
2695                 aice_write_misc(coreid, NDS_EDM_MISC_DBGER, NDS_DBGER_ILL_SEC_ACC);
2696
2697                 *state = AICE_TARGET_RUNNING;
2698                 core_info[coreid].core_state = AICE_TARGET_RUNNING;
2699         } else if ((dbger_value & NDS_DBGER_AT_MAX) == NDS_DBGER_AT_MAX) {
2700                 /* Issue DBGI to exit cpu stall */
2701                 aice_usb_halt(coreid);
2702
2703                 /* Read OIPC to find out the trigger point */
2704                 uint32_t ir11_value;
2705                 aice_read_reg(coreid, IR11, &ir11_value);
2706
2707                 LOG_ERROR("<-- TARGET ERROR! Reaching the max interrupt stack level; "
2708                                 "CPU is stalled at 0x%08" PRIx32 " for debugging. -->", ir11_value);
2709
2710                 *state = AICE_TARGET_HALTED;
2711         } else if ((dbger_value & NDS_DBGER_CRST) == NDS_DBGER_CRST) {
2712                 LOG_DEBUG("DBGER.CRST is on.");
2713
2714                 *state = AICE_TARGET_RESET;
2715                 core_info[coreid].core_state = AICE_TARGET_RUNNING;
2716
2717                 /* Clear CRST */
2718                 aice_write_misc(coreid, NDS_EDM_MISC_DBGER, NDS_DBGER_CRST);
2719         } else if ((dbger_value & NDS_DBGER_DEX) == NDS_DBGER_DEX) {
2720                 if (AICE_TARGET_RUNNING == core_info[coreid].core_state) {
2721                         /* enter debug mode, init EDM registers */
2722                         /* backup EDM registers */
2723                         aice_backup_edm_registers(coreid);
2724                         /* init EDM for host debugging */
2725                         aice_init_edm_registers(coreid, true);
2726                         aice_backup_tmp_registers(coreid);
2727                         core_info[coreid].core_state = AICE_TARGET_HALTED;
2728                 } else if (AICE_TARGET_UNKNOWN == core_info[coreid].core_state) {
2729                         /* debug 'debug mode', use force debug to halt core */
2730                         aice_usb_halt(coreid);
2731                 }
2732                 *state = AICE_TARGET_HALTED;
2733         } else {
2734                 *state = AICE_TARGET_RUNNING;
2735                 core_info[coreid].core_state = AICE_TARGET_RUNNING;
2736         }
2737
2738         return ERROR_OK;
2739 }
2740
2741 static int aice_usb_reset(void)
2742 {
2743         if (aice_reset_box() != ERROR_OK)
2744                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2745
2746         /* issue TRST */
2747         if (custom_trst_script == NULL) {
2748                 if (aice_write_ctrl(AICE_WRITE_CTRL_JTAG_PIN_CONTROL,
2749                                         AICE_JTAG_PIN_CONTROL_TRST) != ERROR_OK)
2750                         return ERROR_FAIL;
2751         } else {
2752                 /* custom trst operations */
2753                 if (aice_execute_custom_script(custom_trst_script) != ERROR_OK)
2754                         return ERROR_FAIL;
2755         }
2756
2757         if (aice_usb_set_clock(jtag_clock) != ERROR_OK)
2758                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2759
2760         return ERROR_OK;
2761 }
2762
2763 static int aice_issue_srst(uint32_t coreid)
2764 {
2765         LOG_DEBUG("aice_issue_srst");
2766
2767         /* After issuing srst, target will be running. So we need to restore EDM_CTL. */
2768         aice_restore_edm_registers(coreid);
2769
2770         if (custom_srst_script == NULL) {
2771                 if (aice_write_ctrl(AICE_WRITE_CTRL_JTAG_PIN_CONTROL,
2772                                         AICE_JTAG_PIN_CONTROL_SRST) != ERROR_OK)
2773                         return ERROR_FAIL;
2774         } else {
2775                 /* custom srst operations */
2776                 if (aice_execute_custom_script(custom_srst_script) != ERROR_OK)
2777                         return ERROR_FAIL;
2778         }
2779
2780         /* wait CRST infinitely */
2781         uint32_t dbger_value;
2782         int i = 0;
2783         while (1) {
2784                 if (aice_read_misc(coreid,
2785                                         NDS_EDM_MISC_DBGER, &dbger_value) != ERROR_OK)
2786                         return ERROR_FAIL;
2787
2788                 if (dbger_value & NDS_DBGER_CRST)
2789                         break;
2790
2791                 if ((i % 30) == 0)
2792                         keep_alive();
2793                 i++;
2794         }
2795
2796         core_info[coreid].host_dtr_valid = false;
2797         core_info[coreid].target_dtr_valid = false;
2798
2799         core_info[coreid].core_state = AICE_TARGET_RUNNING;
2800         return ERROR_OK;
2801 }
2802
2803 static int aice_issue_reset_hold(uint32_t coreid)
2804 {
2805         LOG_DEBUG("aice_issue_reset_hold");
2806
2807         /* set no_dbgi_pin to 0 */
2808         uint32_t pin_status;
2809         aice_read_ctrl(AICE_READ_CTRL_GET_JTAG_PIN_STATUS, &pin_status);
2810         if (pin_status | 0x4)
2811                 aice_write_ctrl(AICE_WRITE_CTRL_JTAG_PIN_STATUS, pin_status & (~0x4));
2812
2813         /* issue restart */
2814         if (custom_restart_script == NULL) {
2815                 if (aice_write_ctrl(AICE_WRITE_CTRL_JTAG_PIN_CONTROL,
2816                                         AICE_JTAG_PIN_CONTROL_RESTART) != ERROR_OK)
2817                         return ERROR_FAIL;
2818         } else {
2819                 /* custom restart operations */
2820                 if (aice_execute_custom_script(custom_restart_script) != ERROR_OK)
2821                         return ERROR_FAIL;
2822         }
2823
2824         if (aice_check_dbger(coreid, NDS_DBGER_CRST | NDS_DBGER_DEX) == ERROR_OK) {
2825                 aice_backup_tmp_registers(coreid);
2826                 core_info[coreid].core_state = AICE_TARGET_HALTED;
2827
2828                 return ERROR_OK;
2829         } else {
2830                 /* set no_dbgi_pin to 1 */
2831                 aice_write_ctrl(AICE_WRITE_CTRL_JTAG_PIN_STATUS, pin_status | 0x4);
2832
2833                 /* issue restart again */
2834                 if (custom_restart_script == NULL) {
2835                         if (aice_write_ctrl(AICE_WRITE_CTRL_JTAG_PIN_CONTROL,
2836                                                 AICE_JTAG_PIN_CONTROL_RESTART) != ERROR_OK)
2837                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2838                 } else {
2839                         /* custom restart operations */
2840                         if (aice_execute_custom_script(custom_restart_script) != ERROR_OK)
2841                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2842                 }
2843
2844                 if (aice_check_dbger(coreid, NDS_DBGER_CRST | NDS_DBGER_DEX) == ERROR_OK) {
2845                         aice_backup_tmp_registers(coreid);
2846                         core_info[coreid].core_state = AICE_TARGET_HALTED;
2847
2848                         return ERROR_OK;
2849                 }
2850
2851                 /* do software reset-and-hold */
2852                 aice_issue_srst(coreid);
2853                 aice_usb_halt(coreid);
2854
2855                 uint32_t value_ir3;
2856                 aice_read_reg(coreid, IR3, &value_ir3);
2857                 aice_write_reg(coreid, PC, value_ir3 & 0xFFFF0000);
2858         }
2859
2860         return ERROR_FAIL;
2861 }
2862
2863 static int aice_issue_reset_hold_multi(void)
2864 {
2865         uint32_t write_ctrl_value = 0;
2866
2867         /* set SRST */
2868         write_ctrl_value = AICE_CUSTOM_DELAY_SET_SRST;
2869         write_ctrl_value |= (0x200 << 16);
2870         if (aice_write_ctrl(AICE_WRITE_CTRL_CUSTOM_DELAY,
2871                                 write_ctrl_value) != ERROR_OK)
2872                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2873
2874         for (uint8_t i = 0 ; i < total_num_of_core ; i++)
2875                 aice_write_misc(i, NDS_EDM_MISC_EDM_CMDR, 0);
2876
2877         /* clear SRST */
2878         write_ctrl_value = AICE_CUSTOM_DELAY_CLEAN_SRST;
2879         write_ctrl_value |= (0x200 << 16);
2880         if (aice_write_ctrl(AICE_WRITE_CTRL_CUSTOM_DELAY,
2881                                 write_ctrl_value) != ERROR_OK)
2882                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2883
2884         for (uint8_t i = 0; i < total_num_of_core; i++)
2885                 aice_edm_init(i);
2886
2887         return ERROR_FAIL;
2888 }
2889
2890 static int aice_usb_assert_srst(uint32_t coreid, enum aice_srst_type_s srst)
2891 {
2892         if ((AICE_SRST != srst) && (AICE_RESET_HOLD != srst))
2893                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2894
2895         /* clear DBGER */
2896         if (aice_write_misc(coreid, NDS_EDM_MISC_DBGER,
2897                                 NDS_DBGER_CLEAR_ALL) != ERROR_OK)
2898                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2899
2900         int result = ERROR_OK;
2901         if (AICE_SRST == srst)
2902                 result = aice_issue_srst(coreid);
2903         else {
2904                 if (1 == total_num_of_core)
2905                         result = aice_issue_reset_hold(coreid);
2906                 else
2907                         result = aice_issue_reset_hold_multi();
2908         }
2909
2910         /* Clear DBGER.CRST after reset to avoid 'core-reset checking' errors.
2911          * assert_srst is user-intentional reset behavior, so we could
2912          * clear DBGER.CRST safely.
2913          */
2914         if (aice_write_misc(coreid,
2915                                 NDS_EDM_MISC_DBGER, NDS_DBGER_CRST) != ERROR_OK)
2916                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2917
2918         return result;
2919 }
2920
2921 static int aice_usb_run(uint32_t coreid)
2922 {
2923         LOG_DEBUG("aice_usb_run");
2924
2925         uint32_t dbger_value;
2926         if (aice_read_misc(coreid,
2927                                 NDS_EDM_MISC_DBGER, &dbger_value) != ERROR_OK)
2928                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2929
2930         if ((dbger_value & NDS_DBGER_DEX) != NDS_DBGER_DEX) {
2931                 LOG_WARNING("<-- TARGET WARNING! The debug target exited "
2932                                 "the debug mode unexpectedly. -->");
2933                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2934         }
2935
2936         /* restore r0 & r1 before free run */
2937         aice_restore_tmp_registers(coreid);
2938         core_info[coreid].core_state = AICE_TARGET_RUNNING;
2939
2940         /* clear DBGER */
2941         aice_write_misc(coreid, NDS_EDM_MISC_DBGER,
2942                         NDS_DBGER_CLEAR_ALL);
2943
2944         /** restore EDM registers */
2945         /** OpenOCD should restore EDM_CTL **before** to exit debug state.
2946          *  Otherwise, following instruction will read wrong EDM_CTL value.
2947          *
2948          *  pc -> mfsr $p0, EDM_CTL (single step)
2949          *        slli $p0, $p0, 1
2950          *        slri $p0, $p0, 31
2951          */
2952         aice_restore_edm_registers(coreid);
2953
2954         /** execute instructions in DIM */
2955         uint32_t instructions[4] = {
2956                 NOP,
2957                 NOP,
2958                 NOP,
2959                 IRET
2960         };
2961         int result = aice_execute_dim(coreid, instructions, 4);
2962
2963         return result;
2964 }
2965
2966 static int aice_usb_step(uint32_t coreid)
2967 {
2968         LOG_DEBUG("aice_usb_step");
2969
2970         uint32_t ir0_value;
2971         uint32_t ir0_reg_num;
2972
2973         if (is_v2_edm(coreid) == true)
2974                 /* V2 EDM will push interrupt stack as debug exception */
2975                 ir0_reg_num = IR1;
2976         else
2977                 ir0_reg_num = IR0;
2978
2979         /** enable HSS */
2980         aice_read_reg(coreid, ir0_reg_num, &ir0_value);
2981         if ((ir0_value & 0x800) == 0) {
2982                 /** set PSW.HSS */
2983                 ir0_value |= (0x01 << 11);
2984                 aice_write_reg(coreid, ir0_reg_num, ir0_value);
2985         }
2986
2987         if (ERROR_FAIL == aice_usb_run(coreid))
2988                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2989
2990         int i = 0;
2991         enum aice_target_state_s state;
2992         while (1) {
2993                 /* read DBGER */
2994                 if (aice_usb_state(coreid, &state) != ERROR_OK)
2995                         return ERROR_FAIL;
2996
2997                 if (AICE_TARGET_HALTED == state)
2998                         break;
2999
3000                 int64_t then = 0;
3001                 if (i == 30)
3002                         then = timeval_ms();
3003
3004                 if (i >= 30) {
3005                         if ((timeval_ms() - then) > 1000)
3006                                 LOG_WARNING("Timeout (1000ms) waiting for halt to complete");
3007
3008                         return ERROR_FAIL;
3009                 }
3010                 i++;
3011         }
3012
3013         /** disable HSS */
3014         aice_read_reg(coreid, ir0_reg_num, &ir0_value);
3015         ir0_value &= ~(0x01 << 11);
3016         aice_write_reg(coreid, ir0_reg_num, ir0_value);
3017
3018         return ERROR_OK;
3019 }
3020
3021 static int aice_usb_read_mem_b_bus(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t address, uint32_t *data)
3022 {
3023         return aice_read_mem_b(coreid, address, data);
3024 }
3025
3026 static int aice_usb_read_mem_h_bus(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t address, uint32_t *data)
3027 {
3028         return aice_read_mem_h(coreid, address, data);
3029 }
3030
3031 static int aice_usb_read_mem_w_bus(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t address, uint32_t *data)
3032 {
3033         return aice_read_mem(coreid, address, data);
3034 }
3035
3036 static int aice_usb_read_mem_b_dim(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t address, uint32_t *data)
3037 {
3038         uint32_t value;
3039         uint32_t instructions[4] = {
3040                 LBI_BI(R1, R0),
3041                 MTSR_DTR(R1),
3042                 DSB,
3043                 BEQ_MINUS_12
3044         };
3045
3046         aice_execute_dim(coreid, instructions, 4);
3047
3048         aice_read_dtr(coreid, &value);
3049         *data = value & 0xFF;
3050
3051         return ERROR_OK;
3052 }
3053
3054 static int aice_usb_read_mem_h_dim(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t address, uint32_t *data)
3055 {
3056         uint32_t value;
3057         uint32_t instructions[4] = {
3058                 LHI_BI(R1, R0),
3059                 MTSR_DTR(R1),
3060                 DSB,
3061                 BEQ_MINUS_12
3062         };
3063
3064         aice_execute_dim(coreid, instructions, 4);
3065
3066         aice_read_dtr(coreid, &value);
3067         *data = value & 0xFFFF;
3068
3069         return ERROR_OK;
3070 }
3071
3072 static int aice_usb_read_mem_w_dim(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t address, uint32_t *data)
3073 {
3074         uint32_t instructions[4] = {
3075                 LWI_BI(R1, R0),
3076                 MTSR_DTR(R1),
3077                 DSB,
3078                 BEQ_MINUS_12
3079         };
3080
3081         aice_execute_dim(coreid, instructions, 4);
3082
3083         aice_read_dtr(coreid, data);
3084
3085         return ERROR_OK;
3086 }
3087
3088 static int aice_usb_set_address_dim(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t address)
3089 {
3090         uint32_t instructions[4] = {
3091                 SETHI(R0, address >> 12),
3092                 ORI(R0, R0, address & 0x00000FFF),
3093                 NOP,
3094                 BEQ_MINUS_12
3095         };
3096
3097         return aice_execute_dim(coreid, instructions, 4);
3098 }
3099
3100 static int aice_usb_read_memory_unit(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t addr, uint32_t size,
3101                 uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer)
3102 {
3103         LOG_DEBUG("aice_usb_read_memory_unit, addr: 0x%08" PRIx32
3104                         ", size: %" PRIu32 ", count: %" PRIu32 "",
3105                         addr, size, count);
3106
3107         if (NDS_MEMORY_ACC_CPU == core_info[coreid].access_channel)
3108                 aice_usb_set_address_dim(coreid, addr);
3109
3110         uint32_t value;
3111         size_t i;
3112         read_mem_func_t read_mem_func;
3113
3114         switch (size) {
3115                 case 1:
3116                         if (NDS_MEMORY_ACC_BUS == core_info[coreid].access_channel)
3117                                 read_mem_func = aice_usb_read_mem_b_bus;
3118                         else
3119                                 read_mem_func = aice_usb_read_mem_b_dim;
3120
3121                         for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
3122                                 read_mem_func(coreid, addr, &value);
3123                                 *buffer++ = (uint8_t)value;
3124                                 addr++;
3125                         }
3126                         break;
3127                 case 2:
3128                         if (NDS_MEMORY_ACC_BUS == core_info[coreid].access_channel)
3129                                 read_mem_func = aice_usb_read_mem_h_bus;
3130                         else
3131                                 read_mem_func = aice_usb_read_mem_h_dim;
3132
3133                         for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
3134                                 read_mem_func(coreid, addr, &value);
3135                                 uint16_t svalue = value;
3136                                 memcpy(buffer, &svalue, sizeof(uint16_t));
3137                                 buffer += 2;
3138                                 addr += 2;
3139                         }
3140                         break;
3141                 case 4:
3142                         if (NDS_MEMORY_ACC_BUS == core_info[coreid].access_channel)
3143                                 read_mem_func = aice_usb_read_mem_w_bus;
3144                         else
3145                                 read_mem_func = aice_usb_read_mem_w_dim;
3146
3147                         for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
3148                                 read_mem_func(coreid, addr, &value);
3149                                 memcpy(buffer, &value, sizeof(uint32_t));
3150                                 buffer += 4;
3151                                 addr += 4;
3152                         }
3153                         break;
3154         }
3155
3156         return ERROR_OK;
3157 }
3158
3159 static int aice_usb_write_mem_b_bus(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t address, uint32_t data)
3160 {
3161         return aice_write_mem_b(coreid, address, data);
3162 }
3163
3164 static int aice_usb_write_mem_h_bus(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t address, uint32_t data)
3165 {
3166         return aice_write_mem_h(coreid, address, data);
3167 }
3168
3169 static int aice_usb_write_mem_w_bus(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t address, uint32_t data)
3170 {
3171         return aice_write_mem(coreid, address, data);
3172 }
3173
3174 static int aice_usb_write_mem_b_dim(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t address, uint32_t data)
3175 {
3176         uint32_t instructions[4] = {
3177                 MFSR_DTR(R1),
3178                 SBI_BI(R1, R0),
3179                 DSB,
3180                 BEQ_MINUS_12
3181         };
3182
3183         aice_write_dtr(coreid, data & 0xFF);
3184         aice_execute_dim(coreid, instructions, 4);
3185
3186         return ERROR_OK;
3187 }
3188
3189 static int aice_usb_write_mem_h_dim(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t address, uint32_t data)
3190 {
3191         uint32_t instructions[4] = {
3192                 MFSR_DTR(R1),
3193                 SHI_BI(R1, R0),
3194                 DSB,
3195                 BEQ_MINUS_12
3196         };
3197
3198         aice_write_dtr(coreid, data & 0xFFFF);
3199         aice_execute_dim(coreid, instructions, 4);
3200
3201         return ERROR_OK;
3202 }
3203
3204 static int aice_usb_write_mem_w_dim(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t address, uint32_t data)
3205 {
3206         uint32_t instructions[4] = {
3207                 MFSR_DTR(R1),
3208                 SWI_BI(R1, R0),
3209                 DSB,
3210                 BEQ_MINUS_12
3211         };
3212
3213         aice_write_dtr(coreid, data);
3214         aice_execute_dim(coreid, instructions, 4);
3215
3216         return ERROR_OK;
3217 }
3218
3219 static int aice_usb_write_memory_unit(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t addr, uint32_t size,
3220                 uint32_t count, const uint8_t *buffer)
3221 {
3222         LOG_DEBUG("aice_usb_write_memory_unit, addr: 0x%08" PRIx32
3223                         ", size: %" PRIu32 ", count: %" PRIu32 "",
3224                         addr, size, count);
3225
3226         if (NDS_MEMORY_ACC_CPU == core_info[coreid].access_channel)
3227                 aice_usb_set_address_dim(coreid, addr);
3228
3229         size_t i;
3230         write_mem_func_t write_mem_func;
3231
3232         switch (size) {
3233                 case 1:
3234                         if (NDS_MEMORY_ACC_BUS == core_info[coreid].access_channel)
3235                                 write_mem_func = aice_usb_write_mem_b_bus;
3236                         else
3237                                 write_mem_func = aice_usb_write_mem_b_dim;
3238
3239                         for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
3240                                 write_mem_func(coreid, addr, *buffer);
3241                                 buffer++;
3242                                 addr++;
3243                         }
3244                         break;
3245                 case 2:
3246                         if (NDS_MEMORY_ACC_BUS == core_info[coreid].access_channel)
3247                                 write_mem_func = aice_usb_write_mem_h_bus;
3248                         else
3249                                 write_mem_func = aice_usb_write_mem_h_dim;
3250
3251                         for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
3252                                 uint16_t value;
3253                                 memcpy(&value, buffer, sizeof(uint16_t));
3254
3255                                 write_mem_func(coreid, addr, value);
3256                                 buffer += 2;
3257                                 addr += 2;
3258                         }
3259                         break;
3260                 case 4:
3261                         if (NDS_MEMORY_ACC_BUS == core_info[coreid].access_channel)
3262                                 write_mem_func = aice_usb_write_mem_w_bus;
3263                         else
3264                                 write_mem_func = aice_usb_write_mem_w_dim;
3265
3266                         for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
3267                                 uint32_t value;
3268                                 memcpy(&value, buffer, sizeof(uint32_t));
3269
3270                                 write_mem_func(coreid, addr, value);
3271                                 buffer += 4;
3272                                 addr += 4;
3273                         }
3274                         break;
3275         }
3276
3277         return ERROR_OK;
3278 }
3279
3280 static int aice_bulk_read_mem(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t addr, uint32_t count,
3281                 uint8_t *buffer)
3282 {
3283         uint32_t packet_size;
3284
3285         while (count > 0) {
3286                 packet_size = (count >= 0x100) ? 0x100 : count;
3287
3288                 /** set address */
3289                 addr &= 0xFFFFFFFC;
3290                 if (aice_write_misc(coreid, NDS_EDM_MISC_SBAR, addr) != ERROR_OK)
3291                         return ERROR_FAIL;
3292
3293                 if (aice_fastread_mem(coreid, buffer,
3294                                         packet_size) != ERROR_OK)
3295                         return ERROR_FAIL;
3296
3297                 buffer += (packet_size * 4);
3298                 addr += (packet_size * 4);
3299                 count -= packet_size;
3300         }
3301
3302         return ERROR_OK;
3303 }
3304
3305 static int aice_bulk_write_mem(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t addr, uint32_t count,
3306                 const uint8_t *buffer)
3307 {
3308         uint32_t packet_size;
3309
3310         while (count > 0) {
3311                 packet_size = (count >= 0x100) ? 0x100 : count;
3312
3313                 /** set address */
3314                 addr &= 0xFFFFFFFC;
3315                 if (aice_write_misc(coreid, NDS_EDM_MISC_SBAR, addr | 1) != ERROR_OK)
3316                         return ERROR_FAIL;
3317
3318                 if (aice_fastwrite_mem(coreid, buffer,
3319                                         packet_size) != ERROR_OK)
3320                         return ERROR_FAIL;
3321
3322                 buffer += (packet_size * 4);
3323                 addr += (packet_size * 4);
3324                 count -= packet_size;
3325         }
3326
3327         return ERROR_OK;
3328 }
3329
3330 static int aice_usb_bulk_read_mem(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t addr,
3331                 uint32_t length, uint8_t *buffer)
3332 {
3333         LOG_DEBUG("aice_usb_bulk_read_mem, addr: 0x%08" PRIx32 ", length: 0x%08" PRIx32, addr, length);
3334
3335         int retval;
3336
3337         if (NDS_MEMORY_ACC_CPU == core_info[coreid].access_channel)
3338                 aice_usb_set_address_dim(coreid, addr);
3339
3340         if (NDS_MEMORY_ACC_CPU == core_info[coreid].access_channel)
3341                 retval = aice_usb_read_memory_unit(coreid, addr, 4, length / 4, buffer);
3342         else
3343                 retval = aice_bulk_read_mem(coreid, addr, length / 4, buffer);
3344
3345         return retval;
3346 }
3347
3348 static int aice_usb_bulk_write_mem(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t addr,
3349                 uint32_t length, const uint8_t *buffer)
3350 {
3351         LOG_DEBUG("aice_usb_bulk_write_mem, addr: 0x%08" PRIx32 ", length: 0x%08" PRIx32, addr, length);
3352
3353         int retval;
3354
3355         if (NDS_MEMORY_ACC_CPU == core_info[coreid].access_channel)
3356                 aice_usb_set_address_dim(coreid, addr);
3357
3358         if (NDS_MEMORY_ACC_CPU == core_info[coreid].access_channel)
3359                 retval = aice_usb_write_memory_unit(coreid, addr, 4, length / 4, buffer);
3360         else
3361                 retval = aice_bulk_write_mem(coreid, addr, length / 4, buffer);
3362
3363         return retval;
3364 }
3365
3366 static int aice_usb_read_debug_reg(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t addr, uint32_t *val)
3367 {
3368         if (AICE_TARGET_HALTED == core_info[coreid].core_state) {
3369                 if (NDS_EDM_SR_EDMSW == addr) {
3370                         *val = core_info[coreid].edmsw_backup;
3371                 } else if (NDS_EDM_SR_EDM_DTR == addr) {
3372                         if (core_info[coreid].target_dtr_valid) {
3373                                 /* if EDM_DTR has read out, clear it. */
3374                                 *val = core_info[coreid].target_dtr_backup;
3375                                 core_info[coreid].edmsw_backup &= (~0x1);
3376                                 core_info[coreid].target_dtr_valid = false;
3377                         } else {
3378                                 *val = 0;
3379                         }
3380                 }
3381         }
3382
3383         return aice_read_edmsr(coreid, addr, val);
3384 }
3385
3386 static int aice_usb_write_debug_reg(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t addr, const uint32_t val)
3387 {
3388         if (AICE_TARGET_HALTED == core_info[coreid].core_state) {
3389                 if (NDS_EDM_SR_EDM_DTR == addr) {
3390                         core_info[coreid].host_dtr_backup = val;
3391                         core_info[coreid].edmsw_backup |= 0x2;
3392                         core_info[coreid].host_dtr_valid = true;
3393                 }
3394         }
3395
3396         return aice_write_edmsr(coreid, addr, val);
3397 }
3398
3399 static int aice_usb_memory_access(uint32_t coreid, enum nds_memory_access channel)
3400 {
3401         LOG_DEBUG("aice_usb_memory_access, access channel: %u", channel);
3402
3403         core_info[coreid].access_channel = channel;
3404
3405         return ERROR_OK;
3406 }
3407
3408 static int aice_usb_memory_mode(uint32_t coreid, enum nds_memory_select mem_select)
3409 {
3410         if (core_info[coreid].memory_select == mem_select)
3411                 return ERROR_OK;
3412
3413         LOG_DEBUG("aice_usb_memory_mode, memory select: %u", mem_select);
3414
3415         core_info[coreid].memory_select = mem_select;
3416
3417         if (NDS_MEMORY_SELECT_AUTO != core_info[coreid].memory_select)
3418                 aice_write_misc(coreid, NDS_EDM_MISC_ACC_CTL,
3419                                 core_info[coreid].memory_select - 1);
3420         else
3421                 aice_write_misc(coreid, NDS_EDM_MISC_ACC_CTL,
3422                                 NDS_MEMORY_SELECT_MEM - 1);
3423
3424         return ERROR_OK;
3425 }
3426
3427 static int aice_usb_read_tlb(uint32_t coreid, target_addr_t virtual_address,
3428                 target_addr_t *physical_address)
3429 {
3430         LOG_DEBUG("aice_usb_read_tlb, virtual address: 0x%08" TARGET_PRIxADDR, virtual_address);
3431
3432         uint32_t instructions[4];
3433         uint32_t probe_result;
3434         uint32_t value_mr3;
3435         uint32_t value_mr4;
3436         uint32_t access_page_size;
3437         uint32_t virtual_offset;
3438         uint32_t physical_page_number;
3439
3440         aice_write_dtr(coreid, virtual_address);
3441
3442         /* probe TLB first */
3443         instructions[0] = MFSR_DTR(R0);
3444         instructions[1] = TLBOP_TARGET_PROBE(R1, R0);
3445         instructions[2] = DSB;
3446         instructions[3] = BEQ_MINUS_12;
3447         aice_execute_dim(coreid, instructions, 4);
3448
3449         aice_read_reg(coreid, R1, &probe_result);
3450
3451         if (probe_result & 0x80000000)
3452                 return ERROR_FAIL;
3453
3454         /* read TLB entry */
3455         aice_write_dtr(coreid, probe_result & 0x7FF);
3456
3457         /* probe TLB first */
3458         instructions[0] = MFSR_DTR(R0);
3459         instructions[1] = TLBOP_TARGET_READ(R0);
3460         instructions[2] = DSB;
3461         instructions[3] = BEQ_MINUS_12;
3462         aice_execute_dim(coreid, instructions, 4);
3463
3464         /* TODO: it should backup mr3, mr4 */
3465         aice_read_reg(coreid, MR3, &value_mr3);
3466         aice_read_reg(coreid, MR4, &value_mr4);
3467
3468         access_page_size = value_mr4 & 0xF;
3469         if (0 == access_page_size) { /* 4K page */
3470                 virtual_offset = virtual_address & 0x00000FFF;
3471                 physical_page_number = value_mr3 & 0xFFFFF000;
3472         } else if (1 == access_page_size) { /* 8K page */
3473                 virtual_offset = virtual_address & 0x00001FFF;
3474                 physical_page_number = value_mr3 & 0xFFFFE000;
3475         } else if (5 == access_page_size) { /* 1M page */
3476                 virtual_offset = virtual_address & 0x000FFFFF;
3477                 physical_page_number = value_mr3 & 0xFFF00000;
3478         } else {
3479                 return ERROR_FAIL;
3480         }
3481
3482         *physical_address = physical_page_number | virtual_offset;
3483
3484         return ERROR_OK;
3485 }
3486
3487 static int aice_usb_init_cache(uint32_t coreid)
3488 {
3489         LOG_DEBUG("aice_usb_init_cache");
3490
3491         uint32_t value_cr1;
3492         uint32_t value_cr2;
3493
3494         aice_read_reg(coreid, CR1, &value_cr1);
3495         aice_read_reg(coreid, CR2, &value_cr2);
3496
3497         struct cache_info *icache = &core_info[coreid].icache;
3498
3499         icache->set = value_cr1 & 0x7;
3500         icache->log2_set = icache->set + 6;
3501         icache->set = 64 << icache->set;
3502         icache->way = ((value_cr1 >> 3) & 0x7) + 1;
3503         icache->line_size = (value_cr1 >> 6) & 0x7;
3504         if (icache->line_size != 0) {
3505                 icache->log2_line_size = icache->line_size + 2;
3506                 icache->line_size = 8 << (icache->line_size - 1);
3507         } else {
3508                 icache->log2_line_size = 0;
3509         }
3510
3511         LOG_DEBUG("\ticache set: %" PRIu32 ", way: %" PRIu32 ", line size: %" PRIu32 ", "
3512                         "log2(set): %" PRIu32 ", log2(line_size): %" PRIu32 "",
3513                         icache->set, icache->way, icache->line_size,
3514                         icache->log2_set, icache->log2_line_size);
3515
3516         struct cache_info *dcache = &core_info[coreid].dcache;
3517
3518         dcache->set = value_cr2 & 0x7;
3519         dcache->log2_set = dcache->set + 6;
3520         dcache->set = 64 << dcache->set;
3521         dcache->way = ((value_cr2 >> 3) & 0x7) + 1;
3522         dcache->line_size = (value_cr2 >> 6) & 0x7;
3523         if (dcache->line_size != 0) {
3524                 dcache->log2_line_size = dcache->line_size + 2;
3525                 dcache->line_size = 8 << (dcache->line_size - 1);
3526         } else {
3527                 dcache->log2_line_size = 0;
3528         }
3529
3530         LOG_DEBUG("\tdcache set: %" PRIu32 ", way: %" PRIu32 ", line size: %" PRIu32 ", "
3531                         "log2(set): %" PRIu32 ", log2(line_size): %" PRIu32 "",
3532                         dcache->set, dcache->way, dcache->line_size,
3533                         dcache->log2_set, dcache->log2_line_size);
3534
3535         core_info[coreid].cache_init = true;
3536
3537         return ERROR_OK;
3538 }
3539
3540 static int aice_usb_dcache_inval_all(uint32_t coreid)
3541 {
3542         LOG_DEBUG("aice_usb_dcache_inval_all");
3543
3544         uint32_t set_index;
3545         uint32_t way_index;
3546         uint32_t cache_index;
3547         uint32_t instructions[4];
3548
3549         instructions[0] = MFSR_DTR(R0);
3550         instructions[1] = L1D_IX_INVAL(R0);
3551         instructions[2] = DSB;
3552         instructions[3] = BEQ_MINUS_12;
3553
3554         struct cache_info *dcache = &core_info[coreid].dcache;
3555
3556         for (set_index = 0; set_index < dcache->set; set_index++) {
3557                 for (way_index = 0; way_index < dcache->way; way_index++) {
3558                         cache_index = (way_index << (dcache->log2_set + dcache->log2_line_size)) |
3559                                 (set_index << dcache->log2_line_size);
3560
3561                         if (ERROR_OK != aice_write_dtr(coreid, cache_index))
3562                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
3563
3564                         if (ERROR_OK != aice_execute_dim(coreid, instructions, 4))
3565                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
3566                 }
3567         }
3568
3569         return ERROR_OK;
3570 }
3571
3572 static int aice_usb_dcache_va_inval(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t address)
3573 {
3574         LOG_DEBUG("aice_usb_dcache_va_inval");
3575
3576         uint32_t instructions[4];
3577
3578         aice_write_dtr(coreid, address);
3579
3580         instructions[0] = MFSR_DTR(R0);
3581         instructions[1] = L1D_VA_INVAL(R0);
3582         instructions[2] = DSB;
3583         instructions[3] = BEQ_MINUS_12;
3584
3585         return aice_execute_dim(coreid, instructions, 4);
3586 }
3587
3588 static int aice_usb_dcache_wb_all(uint32_t coreid)
3589 {
3590         LOG_DEBUG("aice_usb_dcache_wb_all");
3591
3592         uint32_t set_index;
3593         uint32_t way_index;
3594         uint32_t cache_index;
3595         uint32_t instructions[4];
3596
3597         instructions[0] = MFSR_DTR(R0);
3598         instructions[1] = L1D_IX_WB(R0);
3599         instructions[2] = DSB;
3600         instructions[3] = BEQ_MINUS_12;
3601
3602         struct cache_info *dcache = &core_info[coreid].dcache;
3603
3604         for (set_index = 0; set_index < dcache->set; set_index++) {
3605                 for (way_index = 0; way_index < dcache->way; way_index++) {
3606                         cache_index = (way_index << (dcache->log2_set + dcache->log2_line_size)) |
3607                                 (set_index << dcache->log2_line_size);
3608
3609                         if (ERROR_OK != aice_write_dtr(coreid, cache_index))
3610                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
3611
3612                         if (ERROR_OK != aice_execute_dim(coreid, instructions, 4))
3613                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
3614                 }
3615         }
3616
3617         return ERROR_OK;
3618 }
3619
3620 static int aice_usb_dcache_va_wb(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t address)
3621 {
3622         LOG_DEBUG("aice_usb_dcache_va_wb");
3623
3624         uint32_t instructions[4];
3625
3626         aice_write_dtr(coreid, address);
3627
3628         instructions[0] = MFSR_DTR(R0);
3629         instructions[1] = L1D_VA_WB(R0);
3630         instructions[2] = DSB;
3631         instructions[3] = BEQ_MINUS_12;
3632
3633         return aice_execute_dim(coreid, instructions, 4);
3634 }
3635
3636 static int aice_usb_icache_inval_all(uint32_t coreid)
3637 {
3638         LOG_DEBUG("aice_usb_icache_inval_all");
3639
3640         uint32_t set_index;
3641         uint32_t way_index;
3642         uint32_t cache_index;
3643         uint32_t instructions[4];
3644
3645         instructions[0] = MFSR_DTR(R0);
3646         instructions[1] = L1I_IX_INVAL(R0);
3647         instructions[2] = ISB;
3648         instructions[3] = BEQ_MINUS_12;
3649
3650         struct cache_info *icache = &core_info[coreid].icache;
3651
3652         for (set_index = 0; set_index < icache->set; set_index++) {
3653                 for (way_index = 0; way_index < icache->way; way_index++) {
3654                         cache_index = (way_index << (icache->log2_set + icache->log2_line_size)) |
3655                                 (set_index << icache->log2_line_size);
3656
3657                         if (ERROR_OK != aice_write_dtr(coreid, cache_index))
3658                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
3659
3660                         if (ERROR_OK != aice_execute_dim(coreid, instructions, 4))
3661                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
3662                 }
3663         }
3664
3665         return ERROR_OK;
3666 }
3667
3668 static int aice_usb_icache_va_inval(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t address)
3669 {
3670         LOG_DEBUG("aice_usb_icache_va_inval");
3671
3672         uint32_t instructions[4];
3673
3674         aice_write_dtr(coreid, address);
3675
3676         instructions[0] = MFSR_DTR(R0);
3677         instructions[1] = L1I_VA_INVAL(R0);
3678         instructions[2] = ISB;
3679         instructions[3] = BEQ_MINUS_12;
3680
3681         return aice_execute_dim(coreid, instructions, 4);
3682 }
3683
3684 static int aice_usb_cache_ctl(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t subtype, uint32_t address)
3685 {
3686         LOG_DEBUG("aice_usb_cache_ctl");
3687
3688         int result;
3689
3690         if (core_info[coreid].cache_init == false)
3691                 aice_usb_init_cache(coreid);
3692
3693         switch (subtype) {
3694                 case AICE_CACHE_CTL_L1D_INVALALL:
3695                         result = aice_usb_dcache_inval_all(coreid);
3696                         break;
3697                 case AICE_CACHE_CTL_L1D_VA_INVAL:
3698                         result = aice_usb_dcache_va_inval(coreid, address);
3699                         break;
3700                 case AICE_CACHE_CTL_L1D_WBALL:
3701                         result = aice_usb_dcache_wb_all(coreid);
3702                         break;
3703                 case AICE_CACHE_CTL_L1D_VA_WB:
3704                         result = aice_usb_dcache_va_wb(coreid, address);
3705                         break;
3706                 case AICE_CACHE_CTL_L1I_INVALALL:
3707                         result = aice_usb_icache_inval_all(coreid);
3708                         break;
3709                 case AICE_CACHE_CTL_L1I_VA_INVAL:
3710                         result = aice_usb_icache_va_inval(coreid, address);
3711                         break;
3712                 default:
3713                         result = ERROR_FAIL;
3714                         break;
3715         }
3716
3717         return result;
3718 }
3719
3720 static int aice_usb_set_retry_times(uint32_t a_retry_times)
3721 {
3722         aice_max_retry_times = a_retry_times;
3723         return ERROR_OK;
3724 }
3725
3726 static int aice_usb_program_edm(uint32_t coreid, char *command_sequence)
3727 {
3728         char *command_str;
3729         char *reg_name_0;
3730         char *reg_name_1;
3731         uint32_t data_value;
3732         int i;
3733
3734         /* init strtok() */
3735         command_str = strtok(command_sequence, ";");
3736         if (command_str == NULL)
3737                 return ERROR_OK;
3738
3739         do {
3740                 i = 0;
3741                 /* process one command */
3742                 while (command_str[i] == ' ' ||
3743                                 command_str[i] == '\n' ||
3744                                 command_str[i] == '\r' ||
3745                                 command_str[i] == '\t')
3746                         i++;
3747
3748                 /* skip ' ', '\r', '\n', '\t' */
3749                 command_str = command_str + i;
3750
3751                 if (strncmp(command_str, "write_misc", 10) == 0) {
3752                         reg_name_0 = strstr(command_str, "gen_port0");
3753                         reg_name_1 = strstr(command_str, "gen_port1");
3754
3755                         if (reg_name_0 != NULL) {
3756                                 data_value = strtoul(reg_name_0 + 9, NULL, 0);
3757
3758                                 if (aice_write_misc(coreid,
3759                                                         NDS_EDM_MISC_GEN_PORT0, data_value) != ERROR_OK)
3760                                         return ERROR_FAIL;
3761
3762                         } else if (reg_name_1 != NULL) {
3763                                 data_value = strtoul(reg_name_1 + 9, NULL, 0);
3764
3765                                 if (aice_write_misc(coreid,
3766                                                         NDS_EDM_MISC_GEN_PORT1, data_value) != ERROR_OK)
3767                                         return ERROR_FAIL;
3768                         } else {
3769                                 LOG_ERROR("program EDM, unsupported misc register: %s", command_str);
3770                         }
3771                 } else {
3772                         LOG_ERROR("program EDM, unsupported command: %s", command_str);
3773                 }
3774
3775                 /* update command_str */
3776                 command_str = strtok(NULL, ";");
3777
3778         } while (command_str != NULL);
3779
3780         return ERROR_OK;
3781 }
3782
3783 static int aice_usb_set_command_mode(enum aice_command_mode command_mode)
3784 {
3785         int retval = ERROR_OK;
3786
3787         /* flush usb_packets_buffer as users change mode */
3788         retval = aice_usb_packet_flush();
3789
3790         if (AICE_COMMAND_MODE_BATCH == command_mode) {
3791                 /* reset batch buffer */
3792                 aice_command_mode = AICE_COMMAND_MODE_NORMAL;
3793                 retval = aice_write_ctrl(AICE_WRITE_CTRL_BATCH_CMD_BUF0_CTRL, 0x40000);
3794         }
3795
3796         aice_command_mode = command_mode;
3797
3798         return retval;
3799 }
3800
3801 static int aice_usb_execute(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t *instructions,
3802                 uint32_t instruction_num)
3803 {
3804         uint32_t i, j;
3805         uint8_t current_instruction_num;
3806         uint32_t dim_instructions[4] = {NOP, NOP, NOP, BEQ_MINUS_12};
3807
3808         /* To execute 4 instructions as a special case */
3809         if (instruction_num == 4)
3810                 return aice_execute_dim(coreid, instructions, 4);
3811
3812         for (i = 0 ; i < instruction_num ; i += 3) {
3813                 if (instruction_num - i < 3) {
3814                         current_instruction_num = instruction_num - i;
3815                         for (j = current_instruction_num ; j < 3 ; j++)
3816                                 dim_instructions[j] = NOP;
3817                 } else {
3818                         current_instruction_num = 3;
3819                 }
3820
3821                 memcpy(dim_instructions, instructions + i,
3822                                 current_instruction_num * sizeof(uint32_t));
3823
3824                 /** fill DIM */
3825                 if (aice_write_dim(coreid,
3826                                         dim_instructions,
3827                                         4) != ERROR_OK)
3828                         return ERROR_FAIL;
3829
3830                 /** clear DBGER.DPED */
3831                 if (aice_write_misc(coreid,
3832                                         NDS_EDM_MISC_DBGER, NDS_DBGER_DPED) != ERROR_OK)
3833                         return ERROR_FAIL;
3834
3835                 /** execute DIM */
3836                 if (aice_do_execute(coreid) != ERROR_OK)
3837                         return ERROR_FAIL;
3838
3839                 /** check DBGER.DPED */
3840                 if (aice_check_dbger(coreid, NDS_DBGER_DPED) != ERROR_OK) {
3841
3842                         LOG_ERROR("<-- TARGET ERROR! Debug operations do not finish properly:"
3843                                         "0x%08" PRIx32 " 0x%08" PRIx32 " 0x%08" PRIx32 " 0x%08" PRIx32 ". -->",
3844                                         dim_instructions[0],
3845                                         dim_instructions[1],
3846                                         dim_instructions[2],
3847                                         dim_instructions[3]);
3848                         return ERROR_FAIL;
3849                 }
3850         }
3851
3852         return ERROR_OK;
3853 }
3854
3855 static int aice_usb_set_custom_srst_script(const char *script)
3856 {
3857         custom_srst_script = strdup(script);
3858
3859         return ERROR_OK;
3860 }
3861
3862 static int aice_usb_set_custom_trst_script(const char *script)
3863 {
3864         custom_trst_script = strdup(script);
3865
3866         return ERROR_OK;
3867 }
3868
3869 static int aice_usb_set_custom_restart_script(const char *script)
3870 {
3871         custom_restart_script = strdup(script);
3872
3873         return ERROR_OK;
3874 }
3875
3876 static int aice_usb_set_count_to_check_dbger(uint32_t count_to_check)
3877 {
3878         aice_count_to_check_dbger = count_to_check;
3879
3880         return ERROR_OK;
3881 }
3882
3883 static int aice_usb_set_data_endian(uint32_t coreid,
3884                 enum aice_target_endian target_data_endian)
3885 {
3886         data_endian = target_data_endian;
3887
3888         return ERROR_OK;
3889 }
3890
3891 static int fill_profiling_batch_commands(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t reg_no)
3892 {
3893         uint32_t dim_instructions[4];
3894
3895         aice_usb_set_command_mode(AICE_COMMAND_MODE_BATCH);
3896
3897         /* halt */
3898         if (aice_write_misc(coreid, NDS_EDM_MISC_EDM_CMDR, 0) != ERROR_OK)
3899                 return ERROR_FAIL;
3900
3901         /* backup $r0 */
3902         dim_instructions[0] = MTSR_DTR(0);
3903         dim_instructions[1] = DSB;
3904         dim_instructions[2] = NOP;
3905         dim_instructions[3] = BEQ_MINUS_12;
3906         if (aice_write_dim(coreid, dim_instructions, 4) != ERROR_OK)
3907                 return ERROR_FAIL;
3908         aice_read_dtr_to_buffer(coreid, AICE_BATCH_DATA_BUFFER_0);
3909
3910         /* get samples */
3911         if (NDS32_REG_TYPE_GPR == nds32_reg_type(reg_no)) {
3912                 /* general registers */
3913                 dim_instructions[0] = MTSR_DTR(reg_no);
3914                 dim_instructions[1] = DSB;
3915                 dim_instructions[2] = NOP;
3916                 dim_instructions[3] = BEQ_MINUS_12;
3917         } else if (NDS32_REG_TYPE_SPR == nds32_reg_type(reg_no)) {
3918                 /* user special registers */
3919                 dim_instructions[0] = MFUSR_G0(0, nds32_reg_sr_index(reg_no));
3920                 dim_instructions[1] = MTSR_DTR(0);
3921                 dim_instructions[2] = DSB;
3922                 dim_instructions[3] = BEQ_MINUS_12;
3923         } else { /* system registers */
3924                 dim_instructions[0] = MFSR(0, nds32_reg_sr_index(reg_no));
3925                 dim_instructions[1] = MTSR_DTR(0);
3926                 dim_instructions[2] = DSB;
3927                 dim_instructions[3] = BEQ_MINUS_12;
3928         }
3929         if (aice_write_dim(coreid, dim_instructions, 4) != ERROR_OK)
3930                 return ERROR_FAIL;
3931         aice_read_dtr_to_buffer(coreid, AICE_BATCH_DATA_BUFFER_1);
3932
3933         /* restore $r0 */
3934         aice_write_dtr_from_buffer(coreid, AICE_BATCH_DATA_BUFFER_0);
3935         dim_instructions[0] = MFSR_DTR(0);
3936         dim_instructions[1] = DSB;
3937         dim_instructions[2] = NOP;
3938         dim_instructions[3] = IRET;  /* free run */
3939         if (aice_write_dim(coreid, dim_instructions, 4) != ERROR_OK)
3940                 return ERROR_FAIL;
3941
3942         aice_command_mode = AICE_COMMAND_MODE_NORMAL;
3943
3944         /* use BATCH_BUFFER_WRITE to fill command-batch-buffer */
3945         if (aice_batch_buffer_write(AICE_BATCH_COMMAND_BUFFER_0,
3946                                 usb_out_packets_buffer,
3947                                 (usb_out_packets_buffer_length + 3) / 4) != ERROR_OK)
3948                 return ERROR_FAIL;
3949
3950         usb_out_packets_buffer_length = 0;
3951         usb_in_packets_buffer_length = 0;
3952
3953         return ERROR_OK;
3954 }
3955
3956 static int aice_usb_profiling(uint32_t coreid, uint32_t interval, uint32_t iteration,
3957                 uint32_t reg_no, uint32_t *samples, uint32_t *num_samples)
3958 {
3959         uint32_t iteration_count;
3960         uint32_t this_iteration;
3961         int retval = ERROR_OK;
3962         const uint32_t MAX_ITERATION = 250;
3963
3964         *num_samples = 0;
3965
3966         /* init DIM size */
3967         if (aice_write_ctrl(AICE_WRITE_CTRL_BATCH_DIM_SIZE, 4) != ERROR_OK)
3968                 return ERROR_FAIL;
3969
3970         /* Use AICE_BATCH_DATA_BUFFER_0 to read/write $DTR.
3971          * Set it to circular buffer */
3972         if (aice_write_ctrl(AICE_WRITE_CTRL_BATCH_DATA_BUF0_CTRL, 0xC0000) != ERROR_OK)
3973                 return ERROR_FAIL;
3974
3975         fill_profiling_batch_commands(coreid, reg_no);
3976
3977         iteration_count = 0;
3978         while (iteration_count < iteration) {
3979                 if (iteration - iteration_count < MAX_ITERATION)
3980                         this_iteration = iteration - iteration_count;
3981                 else
3982                         this_iteration = MAX_ITERATION;
3983
3984                 /* set number of iterations */
3985                 uint32_t val_iteration;
3986                 val_iteration = interval << 16 | this_iteration;
3987                 if (aice_write_ctrl(AICE_WRITE_CTRL_BATCH_ITERATION,
3988                                         val_iteration) != ERROR_OK) {
3989                         retval = ERROR_FAIL;
3990                         goto end_profiling;
3991                 }
3992
3993                 /* init AICE_WRITE_CTRL_BATCH_DATA_BUF1_CTRL to store $PC */
3994                 if (aice_write_ctrl(AICE_WRITE_CTRL_BATCH_DATA_BUF1_CTRL,
3995                                         0x40000) != ERROR_OK) {
3996                         retval = ERROR_FAIL;
3997                         goto end_profiling;
3998                 }
3999
4000                 aice_usb_run(coreid);
4001
4002                 /* enable BATCH command */
4003                 if (aice_write_ctrl(AICE_WRITE_CTRL_BATCH_CTRL,
4004                                         0x80000000) != ERROR_OK) {
4005                         aice_usb_halt(coreid);
4006                         retval = ERROR_FAIL;
4007                         goto end_profiling;
4008                 }
4009
4010                 /* wait a while (AICE bug, workaround) */
4011                 alive_sleep(this_iteration);
4012
4013                 /* check status */
4014                 uint32_t i;
4015                 uint32_t batch_status;
4016
4017                 i = 0;
4018                 while (1) {
4019                         aice_read_ctrl(AICE_READ_CTRL_BATCH_STATUS, &batch_status);
4020
4021                         if (batch_status & 0x1) {
4022                                 break;
4023                         } else if (batch_status & 0xE) {
4024                                 aice_usb_halt(coreid);
4025                                 retval = ERROR_FAIL;
4026                                 goto end_profiling;
4027                         }
4028
4029                         if ((i % 30) == 0)
4030                                 keep_alive();
4031
4032                         i++;
4033                 }
4034
4035                 aice_usb_halt(coreid);
4036
4037                 /* get samples from batch data buffer */
4038                 if (aice_batch_buffer_read(AICE_BATCH_DATA_BUFFER_1,
4039                                         samples + iteration_count, this_iteration) != ERROR_OK) {
4040                         retval = ERROR_FAIL;
4041                         goto end_profiling;
4042                 }
4043
4044                 iteration_count += this_iteration;
4045         }
4046
4047 end_profiling:
4048         *num_samples = iteration_count;
4049
4050         return retval;
4051 }
4052
4053 /** */
4054 struct aice_port_api_s aice_usb_api = {
4055         /** */
4056         .open = aice_open_device,
4057         /** */
4058         .close = aice_usb_close,
4059         /** */
4060         .idcode = aice_usb_idcode,
4061         /** */
4062         .state = aice_usb_state,
4063         /** */
4064         .reset = aice_usb_reset,
4065         /** */
4066         .assert_srst = aice_usb_assert_srst,
4067         /** */
4068         .run = aice_usb_run,
4069         /** */
4070         .halt = aice_usb_halt,
4071         /** */
4072         .step = aice_usb_step,
4073         /** */
4074         .read_reg = aice_usb_read_reg,
4075         /** */
4076         .write_reg = aice_usb_write_reg,
4077         /** */
4078         .read_reg_64 = aice_usb_read_reg_64,
4079         /** */
4080         .write_reg_64 = aice_usb_write_reg_64,
4081         /** */
4082         .read_mem_unit = aice_usb_read_memory_unit,
4083         /** */
4084         .write_mem_unit = aice_usb_write_memory_unit,
4085         /** */
4086         .read_mem_bulk = aice_usb_bulk_read_mem,
4087         /** */
4088         .write_mem_bulk = aice_usb_bulk_write_mem,
4089         /** */
4090         .read_debug_reg = aice_usb_read_debug_reg,
4091         /** */
4092         .write_debug_reg = aice_usb_write_debug_reg,
4093         /** */
4094         .set_jtag_clock = aice_usb_set_jtag_clock,
4095         /** */
4096         .memory_access = aice_usb_memory_access,
4097         /** */
4098         .memory_mode = aice_usb_memory_mode,
4099         /** */
4100         .read_tlb = aice_usb_read_tlb,
4101         /** */
4102         .cache_ctl = aice_usb_cache_ctl,
4103         /** */
4104         .set_retry_times = aice_usb_set_retry_times,
4105         /** */
4106         .program_edm = aice_usb_program_edm,
4107         /** */
4108         .set_command_mode = aice_usb_set_command_mode,
4109         /** */
4110         .execute = aice_usb_execute,
4111         /** */
4112         .set_custom_srst_script = aice_usb_set_custom_srst_script,
4113         /** */
4114         .set_custom_trst_script = aice_usb_set_custom_trst_script,
4115         /** */
4116         .set_custom_restart_script = aice_usb_set_custom_restart_script,
4117         /** */
4118         .set_count_to_check_dbger = aice_usb_set_count_to_check_dbger,
4119         /** */
4120         .set_data_endian = aice_usb_set_data_endian,
4121         /** */
4122         .profiling = aice_usb_profiling,
4123 };