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1 /***************************************************************************
2  *   Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath                                    *
3  *   Dominic.Rath@gmx.de                                                   *
4  *                                                                         *
5  *   Copyright (C) 2007-2010 Ã˜yvind Harboe                                 *
6  *   oyvind.harboe@zylin.com                                               *
7  *                                                                         *
8  *   Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver                                  *
9  *   spen@spen-soft.co.uk                                                  *
10  *                                                                         *
11  *   Copyright (C) 2011 by Broadcom Corporation                            *
12  *   Evan Hunter - ehunter@broadcom.com                                    *
13  *                                                                         *
14  *   Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2011                                     *
15  *   michel.jaouen@stericsson.com : smp minimum support                    *
16  *                                                                         *
17  *   Copyright (C) 2013 Andes Technology                                   *
18  *   Hsiangkai Wang <hkwang@andestech.com>                                 *
19  *                                                                         *
20  *   Copyright (C) 2013 Franck Jullien                                     *
21  *   elec4fun@gmail.com                                                    *
22  *                                                                         *
23  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
24  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
25  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
26  *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
27  *                                                                         *
28  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
29  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
30  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
31  *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
32  *                                                                         *
33  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
34  *   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. *
35  ***************************************************************************/
36
37 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
38 #include "config.h"
39 #endif
40
41 #include <target/breakpoints.h>
42 #include <target/target_request.h>
43 #include <target/register.h>
44 #include <target/target.h>
45 #include <target/target_type.h>
46 #include "server.h"
47 #include <flash/nor/core.h>
48 #include "gdb_server.h"
49 #include <target/image.h>
50 #include <jtag/jtag.h>
51 #include "rtos/rtos.h"
52 #include "target/smp.h"
53
54 /**
55  * @file
56  * GDB server implementation.
57  *
58  * This implements the GDB Remote Serial Protocol, over TCP connections,
59  * giving GDB access to the JTAG or other hardware debugging facilities
60  * found in most modern embedded processors.
61  */
62
63 struct target_desc_format {
64         char *tdesc;
65         uint32_t tdesc_length;
66 };
67
68 /* private connection data for GDB */
69 struct gdb_connection {
70         char buffer[GDB_BUFFER_SIZE];
71         char *buf_p;
72         int buf_cnt;
73         int ctrl_c;
74         enum target_state frontend_state;
75         struct image *vflash_image;
76         bool closed;
77         bool busy;
78         int noack_mode;
79         /* set flag to true if you want the next stepi to return immediately.
80          * allowing GDB to pick up a fresh set of register values from the target
81          * without modifying the target state. */
82         bool sync;
83         /* We delay reporting memory write errors until next step/continue or memory
84          * write. This improves performance of gdb load significantly as the GDB packet
85          * can be replied immediately and a new GDB packet will be ready without delay
86          * (ca. 10% or so...). */
87         bool mem_write_error;
88         /* with extended-remote it seems we need to better emulate attach/detach.
89          * what this means is we reply with a W stop reply after a kill packet,
90          * normally we reply with a S reply via gdb_last_signal_packet.
91          * as a side note this behaviour only effects gdb > 6.8 */
92         bool attached;
93         /* temporarily used for target description support */
94         struct target_desc_format target_desc;
95         /* temporarily used for thread list support */
96         char *thread_list;
97 };
98
99 #if 0
100 #define _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
101 #endif
102
103 static struct gdb_connection *current_gdb_connection;
104
105 static int gdb_breakpoint_override;
106 static enum breakpoint_type gdb_breakpoint_override_type;
107
108 static int gdb_error(struct connection *connection, int retval);
109 static char *gdb_port;
110 static char *gdb_port_next;
111
112 static void gdb_log_callback(void *priv, const char *file, unsigned line,
113                 const char *function, const char *string);
114
115 static void gdb_sig_halted(struct connection *connection);
116
117 /* number of gdb connections, mainly to suppress gdb related debugging spam
118  * in helper/log.c when no gdb connections are actually active */
119 int gdb_actual_connections;
120
121 /* set if we are sending a memory map to gdb
122  * via qXfer:memory-map:read packet */
123 /* enabled by default*/
124 static int gdb_use_memory_map = 1;
125 /* enabled by default*/
126 static int gdb_flash_program = 1;
127
128 /* if set, data aborts cause an error to be reported in memory read packets
129  * see the code in gdb_read_memory_packet() for further explanations.
130  * Disabled by default.
131  */
132 static int gdb_report_data_abort;
133 /* If set, errors when accessing registers are reported to gdb. Disabled by
134  * default. */
135 static int gdb_report_register_access_error;
136
137 /* set if we are sending target descriptions to gdb
138  * via qXfer:features:read packet */
139 /* enabled by default */
140 static int gdb_use_target_description = 1;
141
142 /* current processing free-run type, used by file-I/O */
143 static char gdb_running_type;
144
145 static int gdb_last_signal(struct target *target)
146 {
147         switch (target->debug_reason) {
148                 case DBG_REASON_DBGRQ:
149                         return 0x2;             /* SIGINT */
150                 case DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT:
151                 case DBG_REASON_WATCHPOINT:
152                 case DBG_REASON_WPTANDBKPT:
153                         return 0x05;    /* SIGTRAP */
154                 case DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP:
155                         return 0x05;    /* SIGTRAP */
156                 case DBG_REASON_NOTHALTED:
157                         return 0x0;             /* no signal... shouldn't happen */
158                 default:
159                         LOG_USER("undefined debug reason %d - target needs reset",
160                                         target->debug_reason);
161                         return 0x0;
162         }
163 }
164
165 static int check_pending(struct connection *connection,
166                 int timeout_s, int *got_data)
167 {
168         /* a non-blocking socket will block if there is 0 bytes available on the socket,
169          * but return with as many bytes as are available immediately
170          */
171         struct timeval tv;
172         fd_set read_fds;
173         struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
174         int t;
175         if (got_data == NULL)
176                 got_data = &t;
177         *got_data = 0;
178
179         if (gdb_con->buf_cnt > 0) {
180                 *got_data = 1;
181                 return ERROR_OK;
182         }
183
184         FD_ZERO(&read_fds);
185         FD_SET(connection->fd, &read_fds);
186
187         tv.tv_sec = timeout_s;
188         tv.tv_usec = 0;
189         if (socket_select(connection->fd + 1, &read_fds, NULL, NULL, &tv) == 0) {
190                 /* This can typically be because a "monitor" command took too long
191                  * before printing any progress messages
192                  */
193                 if (timeout_s > 0)
194                         return ERROR_GDB_TIMEOUT;
195                 else
196                         return ERROR_OK;
197         }
198         *got_data = FD_ISSET(connection->fd, &read_fds) != 0;
199         return ERROR_OK;
200 }
201
202 static int gdb_get_char_inner(struct connection *connection, int *next_char)
203 {
204         struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
205         int retval = ERROR_OK;
206
207 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
208         char *debug_buffer;
209 #endif
210         for (;; ) {
211                 if (connection->service->type != CONNECTION_TCP)
212                         gdb_con->buf_cnt = read(connection->fd, gdb_con->buffer, GDB_BUFFER_SIZE);
213                 else {
214                         retval = check_pending(connection, 1, NULL);
215                         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
216                                 return retval;
217                         gdb_con->buf_cnt = read_socket(connection->fd,
218                                         gdb_con->buffer,
219                                         GDB_BUFFER_SIZE);
220                 }
221
222                 if (gdb_con->buf_cnt > 0)
223                         break;
224                 if (gdb_con->buf_cnt == 0) {
225                         gdb_con->closed = true;
226                         return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
227                 }
228
229 #ifdef _WIN32
230                 errno = WSAGetLastError();
231
232                 switch (errno) {
233                         case WSAEWOULDBLOCK:
234                                 usleep(1000);
235                                 break;
236                         case WSAECONNABORTED:
237                                 gdb_con->closed = true;
238                                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
239                         case WSAECONNRESET:
240                                 gdb_con->closed = true;
241                                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
242                         default:
243                                 LOG_ERROR("read: %d", errno);
244                                 exit(-1);
245                 }
246 #else
247                 switch (errno) {
248                         case EAGAIN:
249                                 usleep(1000);
250                                 break;
251                         case ECONNABORTED:
252                                 gdb_con->closed = true;
253                                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
254                         case ECONNRESET:
255                                 gdb_con->closed = true;
256                                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
257                         default:
258                                 LOG_ERROR("read: %s", strerror(errno));
259                                 gdb_con->closed = true;
260                                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
261                 }
262 #endif
263         }
264
265 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
266         debug_buffer = strndup(gdb_con->buffer, gdb_con->buf_cnt);
267         LOG_DEBUG("received '%s'", debug_buffer);
268         free(debug_buffer);
269 #endif
270
271         gdb_con->buf_p = gdb_con->buffer;
272         gdb_con->buf_cnt--;
273         *next_char = *(gdb_con->buf_p++);
274         if (gdb_con->buf_cnt > 0)
275                 connection->input_pending = 1;
276         else
277                 connection->input_pending = 0;
278 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
279         LOG_DEBUG("returned char '%c' (0x%2.2x)", *next_char, *next_char);
280 #endif
281
282         return retval;
283 }
284
285 /**
286  * The cool thing about this fn is that it allows buf_p and buf_cnt to be
287  * held in registers in the inner loop.
288  *
289  * For small caches and embedded systems this is important!
290  */
291 static inline int gdb_get_char_fast(struct connection *connection,
292                 int *next_char, char **buf_p, int *buf_cnt)
293 {
294         int retval = ERROR_OK;
295
296         if ((*buf_cnt)-- > 0) {
297                 *next_char = **buf_p;
298                 (*buf_p)++;
299                 if (*buf_cnt > 0)
300                         connection->input_pending = 1;
301                 else
302                         connection->input_pending = 0;
303
304 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
305                 LOG_DEBUG("returned char '%c' (0x%2.2x)", *next_char, *next_char);
306 #endif
307
308                 return ERROR_OK;
309         }
310
311         struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
312         gdb_con->buf_p = *buf_p;
313         gdb_con->buf_cnt = *buf_cnt;
314         retval = gdb_get_char_inner(connection, next_char);
315         *buf_p = gdb_con->buf_p;
316         *buf_cnt = gdb_con->buf_cnt;
317
318         return retval;
319 }
320
321 static int gdb_get_char(struct connection *connection, int *next_char)
322 {
323         struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
324         return gdb_get_char_fast(connection, next_char, &gdb_con->buf_p, &gdb_con->buf_cnt);
325 }
326
327 static int gdb_putback_char(struct connection *connection, int last_char)
328 {
329         struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
330
331         if (gdb_con->buf_p > gdb_con->buffer) {
332                 *(--gdb_con->buf_p) = last_char;
333                 gdb_con->buf_cnt++;
334         } else
335                 LOG_ERROR("BUG: couldn't put character back");
336
337         return ERROR_OK;
338 }
339
340 /* The only way we can detect that the socket is closed is the first time
341  * we write to it, we will fail. Subsequent write operations will
342  * succeed. Shudder! */
343 static int gdb_write(struct connection *connection, void *data, int len)
344 {
345         struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
346         if (gdb_con->closed)
347                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
348
349         if (connection_write(connection, data, len) == len)
350                 return ERROR_OK;
351         gdb_con->closed = true;
352         return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
353 }
354
355 static int gdb_put_packet_inner(struct connection *connection,
356                 char *buffer, int len)
357 {
358         int i;
359         unsigned char my_checksum = 0;
360 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
361         char *debug_buffer;
362 #endif
363         int reply;
364         int retval;
365         struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
366
367         for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
368                 my_checksum += buffer[i];
369
370 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
371         /*
372          * At this point we should have nothing in the input queue from GDB,
373          * however sometimes '-' is sent even though we've already received
374          * an ACK (+) for everything we've sent off.
375          */
376         int gotdata;
377         for (;; ) {
378                 retval = check_pending(connection, 0, &gotdata);
379                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
380                         return retval;
381                 if (!gotdata)
382                         break;
383                 retval = gdb_get_char(connection, &reply);
384                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
385                         return retval;
386                 if (reply == '$') {
387                         /* fix a problem with some IAR tools */
388                         gdb_putback_char(connection, reply);
389                         LOG_DEBUG("Unexpected start of new packet");
390                         break;
391                 }
392
393                 LOG_WARNING("Discard unexpected char %c", reply);
394         }
395 #endif
396
397         while (1) {
398 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
399                 debug_buffer = strndup(buffer, len);
400                 LOG_DEBUG("sending packet '$%s#%2.2x'", debug_buffer, my_checksum);
401                 free(debug_buffer);
402 #endif
403
404                 char local_buffer[1024];
405                 local_buffer[0] = '$';
406                 if ((size_t)len + 4 <= sizeof(local_buffer)) {
407                         /* performance gain on smaller packets by only a single call to gdb_write() */
408                         memcpy(local_buffer + 1, buffer, len++);
409                         len += snprintf(local_buffer + len, sizeof(local_buffer) - len, "#%02x", my_checksum);
410                         retval = gdb_write(connection, local_buffer, len);
411                         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
412                                 return retval;
413                 } else {
414                         /* larger packets are transmitted directly from caller supplied buffer
415                          * by several calls to gdb_write() to avoid dynamic allocation */
416                         snprintf(local_buffer + 1, sizeof(local_buffer) - 1, "#%02x", my_checksum);
417                         retval = gdb_write(connection, local_buffer, 1);
418                         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
419                                 return retval;
420                         retval = gdb_write(connection, buffer, len);
421                         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
422                                 return retval;
423                         retval = gdb_write(connection, local_buffer + 1, 3);
424                         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
425                                 return retval;
426                 }
427
428                 if (gdb_con->noack_mode)
429                         break;
430
431                 retval = gdb_get_char(connection, &reply);
432                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
433                         return retval;
434
435                 if (reply == '+')
436                         break;
437                 else if (reply == '-') {
438                         /* Stop sending output packets for now */
439                         log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
440                         LOG_WARNING("negative reply, retrying");
441                 } else if (reply == 0x3) {
442                         gdb_con->ctrl_c = 1;
443                         retval = gdb_get_char(connection, &reply);
444                         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
445                                 return retval;
446                         if (reply == '+')
447                                 break;
448                         else if (reply == '-') {
449                                 /* Stop sending output packets for now */
450                                 log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
451                                 LOG_WARNING("negative reply, retrying");
452                         } else if (reply == '$') {
453                                 LOG_ERROR("GDB missing ack(1) - assumed good");
454                                 gdb_putback_char(connection, reply);
455                                 return ERROR_OK;
456                         } else {
457                                 LOG_ERROR("unknown character(1) 0x%2.2x in reply, dropping connection", reply);
458                                 gdb_con->closed = true;
459                                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
460                         }
461                 } else if (reply == '$') {
462                         LOG_ERROR("GDB missing ack(2) - assumed good");
463                         gdb_putback_char(connection, reply);
464                         return ERROR_OK;
465                 } else {
466                         LOG_ERROR("unknown character(2) 0x%2.2x in reply, dropping connection",
467                                 reply);
468                         gdb_con->closed = true;
469                         return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
470                 }
471         }
472         if (gdb_con->closed)
473                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
474
475         return ERROR_OK;
476 }
477
478 int gdb_put_packet(struct connection *connection, char *buffer, int len)
479 {
480         struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
481         gdb_con->busy = true;
482         int retval = gdb_put_packet_inner(connection, buffer, len);
483         gdb_con->busy = false;
484
485         /* we sent some data, reset timer for keep alive messages */
486         kept_alive();
487
488         return retval;
489 }
490
491 static inline int fetch_packet(struct connection *connection,
492                 int *checksum_ok, int noack, int *len, char *buffer)
493 {
494         unsigned char my_checksum = 0;
495         char checksum[3];
496         int character;
497         int retval = ERROR_OK;
498
499         struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
500         my_checksum = 0;
501         int count = 0;
502         count = 0;
503
504         /* move this over into local variables to use registers and give the
505          * more freedom to optimize */
506         char *buf_p = gdb_con->buf_p;
507         int buf_cnt = gdb_con->buf_cnt;
508
509         for (;; ) {
510                 /* The common case is that we have an entire packet with no escape chars.
511                  * We need to leave at least 2 bytes in the buffer to have
512                  * gdb_get_char() update various bits and bobs correctly.
513                  */
514                 if ((buf_cnt > 2) && ((buf_cnt + count) < *len)) {
515                         /* The compiler will struggle a bit with constant propagation and
516                          * aliasing, so we help it by showing that these values do not
517                          * change inside the loop
518                          */
519                         int i;
520                         char *buf = buf_p;
521                         int run = buf_cnt - 2;
522                         i = 0;
523                         int done = 0;
524                         while (i < run) {
525                                 character = *buf++;
526                                 i++;
527                                 if (character == '#') {
528                                         /* Danger! character can be '#' when esc is
529                                          * used so we need an explicit boolean for done here. */
530                                         done = 1;
531                                         break;
532                                 }
533
534                                 if (character == '}') {
535                                         /* data transmitted in binary mode (X packet)
536                                          * uses 0x7d as escape character */
537                                         my_checksum += character & 0xff;
538                                         character = *buf++;
539                                         i++;
540                                         my_checksum += character & 0xff;
541                                         buffer[count++] = (character ^ 0x20) & 0xff;
542                                 } else {
543                                         my_checksum += character & 0xff;
544                                         buffer[count++] = character & 0xff;
545                                 }
546                         }
547                         buf_p += i;
548                         buf_cnt -= i;
549                         if (done)
550                                 break;
551                 }
552                 if (count > *len) {
553                         LOG_ERROR("packet buffer too small");
554                         retval = ERROR_GDB_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
555                         break;
556                 }
557
558                 retval = gdb_get_char_fast(connection, &character, &buf_p, &buf_cnt);
559                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
560                         break;
561
562                 if (character == '#')
563                         break;
564
565                 if (character == '}') {
566                         /* data transmitted in binary mode (X packet)
567                          * uses 0x7d as escape character */
568                         my_checksum += character & 0xff;
569
570                         retval = gdb_get_char_fast(connection, &character, &buf_p, &buf_cnt);
571                         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
572                                 break;
573
574                         my_checksum += character & 0xff;
575                         buffer[count++] = (character ^ 0x20) & 0xff;
576                 } else {
577                         my_checksum += character & 0xff;
578                         buffer[count++] = character & 0xff;
579                 }
580         }
581
582         gdb_con->buf_p = buf_p;
583         gdb_con->buf_cnt = buf_cnt;
584
585         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
586                 return retval;
587
588         *len = count;
589
590         retval = gdb_get_char(connection, &character);
591         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
592                 return retval;
593         checksum[0] = character;
594         retval = gdb_get_char(connection, &character);
595         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
596                 return retval;
597         checksum[1] = character;
598         checksum[2] = 0;
599
600         if (!noack)
601                 *checksum_ok = (my_checksum == strtoul(checksum, NULL, 16));
602
603         return ERROR_OK;
604 }
605
606 static int gdb_get_packet_inner(struct connection *connection,
607                 char *buffer, int *len)
608 {
609         int character;
610         int retval;
611         struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
612
613         while (1) {
614                 do {
615                         retval = gdb_get_char(connection, &character);
616                         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
617                                 return retval;
618
619 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
620                         LOG_DEBUG("character: '%c'", character);
621 #endif
622
623                         switch (character) {
624                                 case '$':
625                                         break;
626                                 case '+':
627                                         /* According to the GDB documentation
628                                          * (https://sourceware.org/gdb/onlinedocs/gdb/Packet-Acknowledgment.html):
629                                          * "gdb sends a final `+` acknowledgment of the stub's `OK`
630                                          * response, which can be safely ignored by the stub."
631                                          * However OpenOCD server already is in noack mode at this
632                                          * point and instead of ignoring this it was emitting a
633                                          * warning. This code makes server ignore the first ACK
634                                          * that will be received after going into noack mode,
635                                          * warning only about subsequent ACK's. */
636                                         if (gdb_con->noack_mode > 1) {
637                                                 LOG_WARNING("acknowledgment received, but no packet pending");
638                                         } else if (gdb_con->noack_mode) {
639                                                 LOG_DEBUG("Received first acknowledgment after entering noack mode. Ignoring it.");
640                                                 gdb_con->noack_mode = 2;
641                                         }
642                                         break;
643                                 case '-':
644                                         LOG_WARNING("negative acknowledgment, but no packet pending");
645                                         break;
646                                 case 0x3:
647                                         gdb_con->ctrl_c = 1;
648                                         *len = 0;
649                                         return ERROR_OK;
650                                 default:
651                                         LOG_WARNING("ignoring character 0x%x", character);
652                                         break;
653                         }
654                 } while (character != '$');
655
656                 int checksum_ok = 0;
657                 /* explicit code expansion here to get faster inlined code in -O3 by not
658                  * calculating checksum */
659                 if (gdb_con->noack_mode) {
660                         retval = fetch_packet(connection, &checksum_ok, 1, len, buffer);
661                         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
662                                 return retval;
663                 } else {
664                         retval = fetch_packet(connection, &checksum_ok, 0, len, buffer);
665                         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
666                                 return retval;
667                 }
668
669                 if (gdb_con->noack_mode) {
670                         /* checksum is not checked in noack mode */
671                         break;
672                 }
673                 if (checksum_ok) {
674                         retval = gdb_write(connection, "+", 1);
675                         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
676                                 return retval;
677                         break;
678                 }
679         }
680         if (gdb_con->closed)
681                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
682
683         return ERROR_OK;
684 }
685
686 static int gdb_get_packet(struct connection *connection, char *buffer, int *len)
687 {
688         struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
689         gdb_con->busy = true;
690         int retval = gdb_get_packet_inner(connection, buffer, len);
691         gdb_con->busy = false;
692         return retval;
693 }
694
695 static int gdb_output_con(struct connection *connection, const char *line)
696 {
697         char *hex_buffer;
698         int bin_size;
699
700         bin_size = strlen(line);
701
702         hex_buffer = malloc(bin_size * 2 + 2);
703         if (hex_buffer == NULL)
704                 return ERROR_GDB_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
705
706         hex_buffer[0] = 'O';
707         size_t pkt_len = hexify(hex_buffer + 1, (const uint8_t *)line, bin_size,
708                 bin_size * 2 + 1);
709         int retval = gdb_put_packet(connection, hex_buffer, pkt_len + 1);
710
711         free(hex_buffer);
712         return retval;
713 }
714
715 static int gdb_output(struct command_context *context, const char *line)
716 {
717         /* this will be dumped to the log and also sent as an O packet if possible */
718         LOG_USER_N("%s", line);
719         return ERROR_OK;
720 }
721
722 static void gdb_signal_reply(struct target *target, struct connection *connection)
723 {
724         struct gdb_connection *gdb_connection = connection->priv;
725         char sig_reply[45];
726         char stop_reason[20];
727         char current_thread[25];
728         int sig_reply_len;
729         int signal_var;
730
731         rtos_update_threads(target);
732
733         if (target->debug_reason == DBG_REASON_EXIT) {
734                 sig_reply_len = snprintf(sig_reply, sizeof(sig_reply), "W00");
735         } else {
736                 if (gdb_connection->ctrl_c) {
737                         signal_var = 0x2;
738                 } else
739                         signal_var = gdb_last_signal(target);
740
741                 stop_reason[0] = '\0';
742                 if (target->debug_reason == DBG_REASON_WATCHPOINT) {
743                         enum watchpoint_rw hit_wp_type;
744                         target_addr_t hit_wp_address;
745
746                         if (watchpoint_hit(target, &hit_wp_type, &hit_wp_address) == ERROR_OK) {
747
748                                 switch (hit_wp_type) {
749                                         case WPT_WRITE:
750                                                 snprintf(stop_reason, sizeof(stop_reason),
751                                                                 "watch:%08" TARGET_PRIxADDR ";", hit_wp_address);
752                                                 break;
753                                         case WPT_READ:
754                                                 snprintf(stop_reason, sizeof(stop_reason),
755                                                                 "rwatch:%08" TARGET_PRIxADDR ";", hit_wp_address);
756                                                 break;
757                                         case WPT_ACCESS:
758                                                 snprintf(stop_reason, sizeof(stop_reason),
759                                                                 "awatch:%08" TARGET_PRIxADDR ";", hit_wp_address);
760                                                 break;
761                                         default:
762                                                 break;
763                                 }
764                         }
765                 }
766
767                 current_thread[0] = '\0';
768                 if (target->rtos != NULL) {
769                         struct target *ct;
770                         snprintf(current_thread, sizeof(current_thread), "thread:%016" PRIx64 ";",
771                                         target->rtos->current_thread);
772                         target->rtos->current_threadid = target->rtos->current_thread;
773                         target->rtos->gdb_target_for_threadid(connection, target->rtos->current_threadid, &ct);
774                         if (!gdb_connection->ctrl_c)
775                                 signal_var = gdb_last_signal(ct);
776                 }
777
778                 sig_reply_len = snprintf(sig_reply, sizeof(sig_reply), "T%2.2x%s%s",
779                                 signal_var, stop_reason, current_thread);
780
781                 gdb_connection->ctrl_c = 0;
782         }
783
784         gdb_put_packet(connection, sig_reply, sig_reply_len);
785         gdb_connection->frontend_state = TARGET_HALTED;
786 }
787
788 static void gdb_fileio_reply(struct target *target, struct connection *connection)
789 {
790         struct gdb_connection *gdb_connection = connection->priv;
791         char fileio_command[256];
792         int command_len;
793         bool program_exited = false;
794
795         if (strcmp(target->fileio_info->identifier, "open") == 0)
796                 sprintf(fileio_command, "F%s,%" PRIx64 "/%" PRIx64 ",%" PRIx64 ",%" PRIx64, target->fileio_info->identifier,
797                                 target->fileio_info->param_1,
798                                 target->fileio_info->param_2,
799                                 target->fileio_info->param_3,
800                                 target->fileio_info->param_4);
801         else if (strcmp(target->fileio_info->identifier, "close") == 0)
802                 sprintf(fileio_command, "F%s,%" PRIx64, target->fileio_info->identifier,
803                                 target->fileio_info->param_1);
804         else if (strcmp(target->fileio_info->identifier, "read") == 0)
805                 sprintf(fileio_command, "F%s,%" PRIx64 ",%" PRIx64 ",%" PRIx64, target->fileio_info->identifier,
806                                 target->fileio_info->param_1,
807                                 target->fileio_info->param_2,
808                                 target->fileio_info->param_3);
809         else if (strcmp(target->fileio_info->identifier, "write") == 0)
810                 sprintf(fileio_command, "F%s,%" PRIx64 ",%" PRIx64 ",%" PRIx64, target->fileio_info->identifier,
811                                 target->fileio_info->param_1,
812                                 target->fileio_info->param_2,
813                                 target->fileio_info->param_3);
814         else if (strcmp(target->fileio_info->identifier, "lseek") == 0)
815                 sprintf(fileio_command, "F%s,%" PRIx64 ",%" PRIx64 ",%" PRIx64, target->fileio_info->identifier,
816                                 target->fileio_info->param_1,
817                                 target->fileio_info->param_2,
818                                 target->fileio_info->param_3);
819         else if (strcmp(target->fileio_info->identifier, "rename") == 0)
820                 sprintf(fileio_command, "F%s,%" PRIx64 "/%" PRIx64 ",%" PRIx64 "/%" PRIx64, target->fileio_info->identifier,
821                                 target->fileio_info->param_1,
822                                 target->fileio_info->param_2,
823                                 target->fileio_info->param_3,
824                                 target->fileio_info->param_4);
825         else if (strcmp(target->fileio_info->identifier, "unlink") == 0)
826                 sprintf(fileio_command, "F%s,%" PRIx64 "/%" PRIx64, target->fileio_info->identifier,
827                                 target->fileio_info->param_1,
828                                 target->fileio_info->param_2);
829         else if (strcmp(target->fileio_info->identifier, "stat") == 0)
830                 sprintf(fileio_command, "F%s,%" PRIx64 "/%" PRIx64 ",%" PRIx64, target->fileio_info->identifier,
831                                 target->fileio_info->param_1,
832                                 target->fileio_info->param_2,
833                                 target->fileio_info->param_3);
834         else if (strcmp(target->fileio_info->identifier, "fstat") == 0)
835                 sprintf(fileio_command, "F%s,%" PRIx64 ",%" PRIx64, target->fileio_info->identifier,
836                                 target->fileio_info->param_1,
837                                 target->fileio_info->param_2);
838         else if (strcmp(target->fileio_info->identifier, "gettimeofday") == 0)
839                 sprintf(fileio_command, "F%s,%" PRIx64 ",%" PRIx64, target->fileio_info->identifier,
840                                 target->fileio_info->param_1,
841                                 target->fileio_info->param_2);
842         else if (strcmp(target->fileio_info->identifier, "isatty") == 0)
843                 sprintf(fileio_command, "F%s,%" PRIx64, target->fileio_info->identifier,
844                                 target->fileio_info->param_1);
845         else if (strcmp(target->fileio_info->identifier, "system") == 0)
846                 sprintf(fileio_command, "F%s,%" PRIx64 "/%" PRIx64, target->fileio_info->identifier,
847                                 target->fileio_info->param_1,
848                                 target->fileio_info->param_2);
849         else if (strcmp(target->fileio_info->identifier, "exit") == 0) {
850                 /* If target hits exit syscall, report to GDB the program is terminated.
851                  * In addition, let target run its own exit syscall handler. */
852                 program_exited = true;
853                 sprintf(fileio_command, "W%02" PRIx64, target->fileio_info->param_1);
854         } else {
855                 LOG_DEBUG("Unknown syscall: %s", target->fileio_info->identifier);
856
857                 /* encounter unknown syscall, continue */
858                 gdb_connection->frontend_state = TARGET_RUNNING;
859                 target_resume(target, 1, 0x0, 0, 0);
860                 return;
861         }
862
863         command_len = strlen(fileio_command);
864         gdb_put_packet(connection, fileio_command, command_len);
865
866         if (program_exited) {
867                 /* Use target_resume() to let target run its own exit syscall handler. */
868                 gdb_connection->frontend_state = TARGET_RUNNING;
869                 target_resume(target, 1, 0x0, 0, 0);
870         } else {
871                 gdb_connection->frontend_state = TARGET_HALTED;
872                 rtos_update_threads(target);
873         }
874 }
875
876 static void gdb_frontend_halted(struct target *target, struct connection *connection)
877 {
878         struct gdb_connection *gdb_connection = connection->priv;
879
880         /* In the GDB protocol when we are stepping or continuing execution,
881          * we have a lingering reply. Upon receiving a halted event
882          * when we have that lingering packet, we reply to the original
883          * step or continue packet.
884          *
885          * Executing monitor commands can bring the target in and
886          * out of the running state so we'll see lots of TARGET_EVENT_XXX
887          * that are to be ignored.
888          */
889         if (gdb_connection->frontend_state == TARGET_RUNNING) {
890                 /* stop forwarding log packets! */
891                 log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
892
893                 /* check fileio first */
894                 if (target_get_gdb_fileio_info(target, target->fileio_info) == ERROR_OK)
895                         gdb_fileio_reply(target, connection);
896                 else
897                         gdb_signal_reply(target, connection);
898         }
899 }
900
901 static int gdb_target_callback_event_handler(struct target *target,
902                 enum target_event event, void *priv)
903 {
904         int retval;
905         struct connection *connection = priv;
906         struct gdb_service *gdb_service = connection->service->priv;
907
908         if (gdb_service->target != target)
909                 return ERROR_OK;
910
911         switch (event) {
912                 case TARGET_EVENT_GDB_HALT:
913                         gdb_frontend_halted(target, connection);
914                         break;
915                 case TARGET_EVENT_HALTED:
916                         target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_END);
917                         break;
918                 case TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_ERASE_START:
919                         retval = jtag_execute_queue();
920                         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
921                                 return retval;
922                         break;
923                 default:
924                         break;
925         }
926
927         return ERROR_OK;
928 }
929
930 static int gdb_new_connection(struct connection *connection)
931 {
932         struct gdb_connection *gdb_connection = malloc(sizeof(struct gdb_connection));
933         struct target *target;
934         int retval;
935         int initial_ack;
936
937         target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
938         connection->priv = gdb_connection;
939         connection->cmd_ctx->current_target = target;
940
941         /* initialize gdb connection information */
942         gdb_connection->buf_p = gdb_connection->buffer;
943         gdb_connection->buf_cnt = 0;
944         gdb_connection->ctrl_c = 0;
945         gdb_connection->frontend_state = TARGET_HALTED;
946         gdb_connection->vflash_image = NULL;
947         gdb_connection->closed = false;
948         gdb_connection->busy = false;
949         gdb_connection->noack_mode = 0;
950         gdb_connection->sync = false;
951         gdb_connection->mem_write_error = false;
952         gdb_connection->attached = true;
953         gdb_connection->target_desc.tdesc = NULL;
954         gdb_connection->target_desc.tdesc_length = 0;
955         gdb_connection->thread_list = NULL;
956
957         /* send ACK to GDB for debug request */
958         gdb_write(connection, "+", 1);
959
960         /* output goes through gdb connection */
961         command_set_output_handler(connection->cmd_ctx, gdb_output, connection);
962
963         /* we must remove all breakpoints registered to the target as a previous
964          * GDB session could leave dangling breakpoints if e.g. communication
965          * timed out.
966          */
967         breakpoint_clear_target(target);
968         watchpoint_clear_target(target);
969
970         if (target->rtos) {
971                 /* clean previous rtos session if supported*/
972                 if (target->rtos->type->clean)
973                         target->rtos->type->clean(target);
974
975                 /* update threads */
976                 rtos_update_threads(target);
977         }
978
979         /* remove the initial ACK from the incoming buffer */
980         retval = gdb_get_char(connection, &initial_ack);
981         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
982                 return retval;
983
984         /* FIX!!!??? would we actually ever receive a + here???
985          * Not observed.
986          */
987         if (initial_ack != '+')
988                 gdb_putback_char(connection, initial_ack);
989         target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_ATTACH);
990
991         if (gdb_use_memory_map) {
992                 /* Connect must fail if the memory map can't be set up correctly.
993                  *
994                  * This will cause an auto_probe to be invoked, which is either
995                  * a no-op or it will fail when the target isn't ready(e.g. not halted).
996                  */
997                 int i;
998                 for (i = 0; i < flash_get_bank_count(); i++) {
999                         struct flash_bank *p;
1000                         p = get_flash_bank_by_num_noprobe(i);
1001                         if (p->target != target)
1002                                 continue;
1003                         retval = get_flash_bank_by_num(i, &p);
1004                         if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
1005                                 LOG_ERROR("Connect failed. Consider setting up a gdb-attach event for the target " \
1006                                                 "to prepare target for GDB connect, or use 'gdb_memory_map disable'.");
1007                                 return retval;
1008                         }
1009                 }
1010         }
1011
1012         gdb_actual_connections++;
1013         log_printf_lf(all_targets->next != NULL ? LOG_LVL_INFO : LOG_LVL_DEBUG,
1014                         __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__,
1015                         "New GDB Connection: %d, Target %s, state: %s",
1016                         gdb_actual_connections,
1017                         target_name(target),
1018                         target_state_name(target));
1019
1020         /* DANGER! If we fail subsequently, we must remove this handler,
1021          * otherwise we occasionally see crashes as the timer can invoke the
1022          * callback fn.
1023          *
1024          * register callback to be informed about target events */
1025         target_register_event_callback(gdb_target_callback_event_handler, connection);
1026
1027         return ERROR_OK;
1028 }
1029
1030 static int gdb_connection_closed(struct connection *connection)
1031 {
1032         struct target *target;
1033         struct gdb_connection *gdb_connection = connection->priv;
1034
1035         target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
1036
1037         /* we're done forwarding messages. Tear down callback before
1038          * cleaning up connection.
1039          */
1040         log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
1041
1042         gdb_actual_connections--;
1043         LOG_DEBUG("GDB Close, Target: %s, state: %s, gdb_actual_connections=%d",
1044                 target_name(target),
1045                 target_state_name(target),
1046                 gdb_actual_connections);
1047
1048         /* see if an image built with vFlash commands is left */
1049         if (gdb_connection->vflash_image) {
1050                 image_close(gdb_connection->vflash_image);
1051                 free(gdb_connection->vflash_image);
1052                 gdb_connection->vflash_image = NULL;
1053         }
1054
1055         /* if this connection registered a debug-message receiver delete it */
1056         delete_debug_msg_receiver(connection->cmd_ctx, target);
1057
1058         if (connection->priv) {
1059                 free(connection->priv);
1060                 connection->priv = NULL;
1061         } else
1062                 LOG_ERROR("BUG: connection->priv == NULL");
1063
1064         target_unregister_event_callback(gdb_target_callback_event_handler, connection);
1065
1066         target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_END);
1067
1068         target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_DETACH);
1069
1070         return ERROR_OK;
1071 }
1072
1073 static void gdb_send_error(struct connection *connection, uint8_t the_error)
1074 {
1075         char err[4];
1076         snprintf(err, 4, "E%2.2X", the_error);
1077         gdb_put_packet(connection, err, 3);
1078 }
1079
1080 static int gdb_last_signal_packet(struct connection *connection,
1081                 char const *packet, int packet_size)
1082 {
1083         struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
1084         struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
1085         char sig_reply[4];
1086         int signal_var;
1087
1088         if (!gdb_con->attached) {
1089                 /* if we are here we have received a kill packet
1090                  * reply W stop reply otherwise gdb gets very unhappy */
1091                 gdb_put_packet(connection, "W00", 3);
1092                 return ERROR_OK;
1093         }
1094
1095         signal_var = gdb_last_signal(target);
1096
1097         snprintf(sig_reply, 4, "S%2.2x", signal_var);
1098         gdb_put_packet(connection, sig_reply, 3);
1099
1100         return ERROR_OK;
1101 }
1102
1103 static inline int gdb_reg_pos(struct target *target, int pos, int len)
1104 {
1105         if (target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
1106                 return pos;
1107         else
1108                 return len - 1 - pos;
1109 }
1110
1111 /* Convert register to string of bytes. NB! The # of bits in the
1112  * register might be non-divisible by 8(a byte), in which
1113  * case an entire byte is shown.
1114  *
1115  * NB! the format on the wire is the target endianness
1116  *
1117  * The format of reg->value is little endian
1118  *
1119  */
1120 static void gdb_str_to_target(struct target *target,
1121                 char *tstr, struct reg *reg)
1122 {
1123         int i;
1124
1125         uint8_t *buf;
1126         int buf_len;
1127         buf = reg->value;
1128         buf_len = DIV_ROUND_UP(reg->size, 8);
1129
1130         for (i = 0; i < buf_len; i++) {
1131                 int j = gdb_reg_pos(target, i, buf_len);
1132                 tstr += sprintf(tstr, "%02x", buf[j]);
1133         }
1134 }
1135
1136 /* copy over in register buffer */
1137 static void gdb_target_to_reg(struct target *target,
1138                 char const *tstr, int str_len, uint8_t *bin)
1139 {
1140         if (str_len % 2) {
1141                 LOG_ERROR("BUG: gdb value with uneven number of characters encountered");
1142                 exit(-1);
1143         }
1144
1145         int i;
1146         for (i = 0; i < str_len; i += 2) {
1147                 unsigned t;
1148                 if (sscanf(tstr + i, "%02x", &t) != 1) {
1149                         LOG_ERROR("BUG: unable to convert register value");
1150                         exit(-1);
1151                 }
1152
1153                 int j = gdb_reg_pos(target, i/2, str_len/2);
1154                 bin[j] = t;
1155         }
1156 }
1157
1158 static int gdb_get_registers_packet(struct connection *connection,
1159                 char const *packet, int packet_size)
1160 {
1161         struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
1162         struct reg **reg_list;
1163         int reg_list_size;
1164         int retval;
1165         int reg_packet_size = 0;
1166         char *reg_packet;
1167         char *reg_packet_p;
1168         int i;
1169
1170 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
1171         LOG_DEBUG("-");
1172 #endif
1173
1174         if ((target->rtos != NULL) && (ERROR_OK == rtos_get_gdb_reg_list(connection)))
1175                 return ERROR_OK;
1176
1177         retval = target_get_gdb_reg_list(target, &reg_list, &reg_list_size,
1178                         REG_CLASS_GENERAL);
1179         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1180                 return gdb_error(connection, retval);
1181
1182         for (i = 0; i < reg_list_size; i++) {
1183                 if (reg_list[i] == NULL || reg_list[i]->exist == false)
1184                         continue;
1185                 reg_packet_size += DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list[i]->size, 8) * 2;
1186         }
1187
1188         assert(reg_packet_size > 0);
1189
1190         reg_packet = malloc(reg_packet_size + 1); /* plus one for string termination null */
1191         if (reg_packet == NULL)
1192                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1193
1194         reg_packet_p = reg_packet;
1195
1196         for (i = 0; i < reg_list_size; i++) {
1197                 if (reg_list[i] == NULL || reg_list[i]->exist == false)
1198                         continue;
1199                 if (!reg_list[i]->valid) {
1200                         retval = reg_list[i]->type->get(reg_list[i]);
1201                         if (retval != ERROR_OK && gdb_report_register_access_error) {
1202                                 LOG_DEBUG("Couldn't get register %s.", reg_list[i]->name);
1203                                 free(reg_packet);
1204                                 free(reg_list);
1205                                 return gdb_error(connection, retval);
1206                         }
1207                 }
1208                 gdb_str_to_target(target, reg_packet_p, reg_list[i]);
1209                 reg_packet_p += DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list[i]->size, 8) * 2;
1210         }
1211
1212 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
1213         {
1214                 char *reg_packet_p_debug;
1215                 reg_packet_p_debug = strndup(reg_packet, reg_packet_size);
1216                 LOG_DEBUG("reg_packet: %s", reg_packet_p_debug);
1217                 free(reg_packet_p_debug);
1218         }
1219 #endif
1220
1221         gdb_put_packet(connection, reg_packet, reg_packet_size);
1222         free(reg_packet);
1223
1224         free(reg_list);
1225
1226         return ERROR_OK;
1227 }
1228
1229 static int gdb_set_registers_packet(struct connection *connection,
1230                 char const *packet, int packet_size)
1231 {
1232         struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
1233         int i;
1234         struct reg **reg_list;
1235         int reg_list_size;
1236         int retval;
1237         char const *packet_p;
1238
1239 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
1240         LOG_DEBUG("-");
1241 #endif
1242
1243         /* skip command character */
1244         packet++;
1245         packet_size--;
1246
1247         if (packet_size % 2) {
1248                 LOG_WARNING("GDB set_registers packet with uneven characters received, dropping connection");
1249                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1250         }
1251
1252         retval = target_get_gdb_reg_list(target, &reg_list, &reg_list_size,
1253                         REG_CLASS_GENERAL);
1254         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1255                 return gdb_error(connection, retval);
1256
1257         packet_p = packet;
1258         for (i = 0; i < reg_list_size; i++) {
1259                 uint8_t *bin_buf;
1260                 int chars = (DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list[i]->size, 8) * 2);
1261
1262                 if (packet_p + chars > packet + packet_size)
1263                         LOG_ERROR("BUG: register packet is too small for registers");
1264
1265                 bin_buf = malloc(DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list[i]->size, 8));
1266                 gdb_target_to_reg(target, packet_p, chars, bin_buf);
1267
1268                 retval = reg_list[i]->type->set(reg_list[i], bin_buf);
1269                 if (retval != ERROR_OK && gdb_report_register_access_error) {
1270                         LOG_DEBUG("Couldn't set register %s.", reg_list[i]->name);
1271                         free(reg_list);
1272                         free(bin_buf);
1273                         return gdb_error(connection, retval);
1274                 }
1275
1276                 /* advance packet pointer */
1277                 packet_p += chars;
1278
1279                 free(bin_buf);
1280         }
1281
1282         /* free struct reg *reg_list[] array allocated by get_gdb_reg_list */
1283         free(reg_list);
1284
1285         gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
1286
1287         return ERROR_OK;
1288 }
1289
1290 static int gdb_get_register_packet(struct connection *connection,
1291         char const *packet, int packet_size)
1292 {
1293         struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
1294         char *reg_packet;
1295         int reg_num = strtoul(packet + 1, NULL, 16);
1296         struct reg **reg_list;
1297         int reg_list_size;
1298         int retval;
1299
1300 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
1301         LOG_DEBUG("-");
1302 #endif
1303
1304         if ((target->rtos != NULL) && (ERROR_OK == rtos_get_gdb_reg(connection, reg_num)))
1305                 return ERROR_OK;
1306
1307         retval = target_get_gdb_reg_list(target, &reg_list, &reg_list_size,
1308                         REG_CLASS_ALL);
1309         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1310                 return gdb_error(connection, retval);
1311
1312         if (reg_list_size <= reg_num) {
1313                 LOG_ERROR("gdb requested a non-existing register");
1314                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1315         }
1316
1317         if (!reg_list[reg_num]->valid) {
1318                 retval = reg_list[reg_num]->type->get(reg_list[reg_num]);
1319                 if (retval != ERROR_OK && gdb_report_register_access_error) {
1320                         LOG_DEBUG("Couldn't get register %s.", reg_list[reg_num]->name);
1321                         free(reg_list);
1322                         return gdb_error(connection, retval);
1323                 }
1324         }
1325
1326         reg_packet = malloc(DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list[reg_num]->size, 8) * 2 + 1); /* plus one for string termination null */
1327
1328         gdb_str_to_target(target, reg_packet, reg_list[reg_num]);
1329
1330         gdb_put_packet(connection, reg_packet, DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list[reg_num]->size, 8) * 2);
1331
1332         free(reg_list);
1333         free(reg_packet);
1334
1335         return ERROR_OK;
1336 }
1337
1338 static int gdb_set_register_packet(struct connection *connection,
1339         char const *packet, int packet_size)
1340 {
1341         struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
1342         char *separator;
1343         uint8_t *bin_buf;
1344         int reg_num = strtoul(packet + 1, &separator, 16);
1345         struct reg **reg_list;
1346         int reg_list_size;
1347         int retval;
1348
1349         LOG_DEBUG("-");
1350
1351         retval = target_get_gdb_reg_list(target, &reg_list, &reg_list_size,
1352                         REG_CLASS_ALL);
1353         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1354                 return gdb_error(connection, retval);
1355
1356         if (reg_list_size <= reg_num) {
1357                 LOG_ERROR("gdb requested a non-existing register");
1358                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1359         }
1360
1361         if (*separator != '=') {
1362                 LOG_ERROR("GDB 'set register packet', but no '=' following the register number");
1363                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1364         }
1365
1366         /* convert from GDB-string (target-endian) to hex-string (big-endian) */
1367         bin_buf = malloc(DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list[reg_num]->size, 8));
1368         int chars = (DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list[reg_num]->size, 8) * 2);
1369
1370         if ((unsigned int)chars != strlen(separator + 1)) {
1371                 LOG_ERROR("gdb sent %zu bits for a %d-bit register (%s)",
1372                                 strlen(separator + 1) * 4, chars * 4, reg_list[reg_num]->name);
1373                 free(bin_buf);
1374                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1375         }
1376
1377         gdb_target_to_reg(target, separator + 1, chars, bin_buf);
1378
1379         retval = reg_list[reg_num]->type->set(reg_list[reg_num], bin_buf);
1380         if (retval != ERROR_OK && gdb_report_register_access_error) {
1381                 LOG_DEBUG("Couldn't set register %s.", reg_list[reg_num]->name);
1382                 free(bin_buf);
1383                 free(reg_list);
1384                 return gdb_error(connection, retval);
1385         }
1386
1387         gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
1388
1389         free(bin_buf);
1390         free(reg_list);
1391
1392         return ERROR_OK;
1393 }
1394
1395 /* No attempt is made to translate the "retval" to
1396  * GDB speak. This has to be done at the calling
1397  * site as no mapping really exists.
1398  */
1399 static int gdb_error(struct connection *connection, int retval)
1400 {
1401         LOG_DEBUG("Reporting %i to GDB as generic error", retval);
1402         gdb_send_error(connection, EFAULT);
1403         return ERROR_OK;
1404 }
1405
1406 /* We don't have to worry about the default 2 second timeout for GDB packets,
1407  * because GDB breaks up large memory reads into smaller reads.
1408  *
1409  * 8191 bytes by the looks of it. Why 8191 bytes instead of 8192?????
1410  */
1411 static int gdb_read_memory_packet(struct connection *connection,
1412                 char const *packet, int packet_size)
1413 {
1414         struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
1415         char *separator;
1416         uint64_t addr = 0;
1417         uint32_t len = 0;
1418
1419         uint8_t *buffer;
1420         char *hex_buffer;
1421
1422         int retval = ERROR_OK;
1423
1424         /* skip command character */
1425         packet++;
1426
1427         addr = strtoull(packet, &separator, 16);
1428
1429         if (*separator != ',') {
1430                 LOG_ERROR("incomplete read memory packet received, dropping connection");
1431                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1432         }
1433
1434         len = strtoul(separator + 1, NULL, 16);
1435
1436         if (!len) {
1437                 LOG_WARNING("invalid read memory packet received (len == 0)");
1438                 gdb_put_packet(connection, NULL, 0);
1439                 return ERROR_OK;
1440         }
1441
1442         buffer = malloc(len);
1443
1444         LOG_DEBUG("addr: 0x%16.16" PRIx64 ", len: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", addr, len);
1445
1446         retval = target_read_buffer(target, addr, len, buffer);
1447
1448         if ((retval != ERROR_OK) && !gdb_report_data_abort) {
1449                 /* TODO : Here we have to lie and send back all zero's lest stack traces won't work.
1450                  * At some point this might be fixed in GDB, in which case this code can be removed.
1451                  *
1452                  * OpenOCD developers are acutely aware of this problem, but there is nothing
1453                  * gained by involving the user in this problem that hopefully will get resolved
1454                  * eventually
1455                  *
1456                  * http://sourceware.org/cgi-bin/gnatsweb.pl? \
1457                  * cmd = view%20audit-trail&database = gdb&pr = 2395
1458                  *
1459                  * For now, the default is to fix up things to make current GDB versions work.
1460                  * This can be overwritten using the gdb_report_data_abort <'enable'|'disable'> command.
1461                  */
1462                 memset(buffer, 0, len);
1463                 retval = ERROR_OK;
1464         }
1465
1466         if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
1467                 hex_buffer = malloc(len * 2 + 1);
1468
1469                 size_t pkt_len = hexify(hex_buffer, buffer, len, len * 2 + 1);
1470
1471                 gdb_put_packet(connection, hex_buffer, pkt_len);
1472
1473                 free(hex_buffer);
1474         } else
1475                 retval = gdb_error(connection, retval);
1476
1477         free(buffer);
1478
1479         return retval;
1480 }
1481
1482 static int gdb_write_memory_packet(struct connection *connection,
1483                 char const *packet, int packet_size)
1484 {
1485         struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
1486         char *separator;
1487         uint64_t addr = 0;
1488         uint32_t len = 0;
1489
1490         uint8_t *buffer;
1491         int retval;
1492
1493         /* skip command character */
1494         packet++;
1495
1496         addr = strtoull(packet, &separator, 16);
1497
1498         if (*separator != ',') {
1499                 LOG_ERROR("incomplete write memory packet received, dropping connection");
1500                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1501         }
1502
1503         len = strtoul(separator + 1, &separator, 16);
1504
1505         if (*(separator++) != ':') {
1506                 LOG_ERROR("incomplete write memory packet received, dropping connection");
1507                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1508         }
1509
1510         buffer = malloc(len);
1511
1512         LOG_DEBUG("addr: 0x%" PRIx64 ", len: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", addr, len);
1513
1514         if (unhexify(buffer, separator, len) != len)
1515                 LOG_ERROR("unable to decode memory packet");
1516
1517         retval = target_write_buffer(target, addr, len, buffer);
1518
1519         if (retval == ERROR_OK)
1520                 gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
1521         else
1522                 retval = gdb_error(connection, retval);
1523
1524         free(buffer);
1525
1526         return retval;
1527 }
1528
1529 static int gdb_write_memory_binary_packet(struct connection *connection,
1530                 char const *packet, int packet_size)
1531 {
1532         struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
1533         char *separator;
1534         uint64_t addr = 0;
1535         uint32_t len = 0;
1536
1537         int retval = ERROR_OK;
1538         /* Packets larger than fast_limit bytes will be acknowledged instantly on
1539          * the assumption that we're in a download and it's important to go as fast
1540          * as possible. */
1541         uint32_t fast_limit = 8;
1542
1543         /* skip command character */
1544         packet++;
1545
1546         addr = strtoull(packet, &separator, 16);
1547
1548         if (*separator != ',') {
1549                 LOG_ERROR("incomplete write memory binary packet received, dropping connection");
1550                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1551         }
1552
1553         len = strtoul(separator + 1, &separator, 16);
1554
1555         if (*(separator++) != ':') {
1556                 LOG_ERROR("incomplete write memory binary packet received, dropping connection");
1557                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1558         }
1559
1560         struct gdb_connection *gdb_connection = connection->priv;
1561
1562         if (gdb_connection->mem_write_error)
1563                 retval = ERROR_FAIL;
1564
1565         if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
1566                 if (len >= fast_limit) {
1567                         /* By replying the packet *immediately* GDB will send us a new packet
1568                          * while we write the last one to the target.
1569                          * We only do this for larger writes, so that users who do something like:
1570                          * p *((int*)0xdeadbeef)=8675309
1571                          * will get immediate feedback that that write failed.
1572                          */
1573                         gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
1574                 }
1575         } else {
1576                 retval = gdb_error(connection, retval);
1577                 /* now that we have reported the memory write error, we can clear the condition */
1578                 gdb_connection->mem_write_error = false;
1579                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1580                         return retval;
1581         }
1582
1583         if (len) {
1584                 LOG_DEBUG("addr: 0x%" PRIx64 ", len: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", addr, len);
1585
1586                 retval = target_write_buffer(target, addr, len, (uint8_t *)separator);
1587                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1588                         gdb_connection->mem_write_error = true;
1589         }
1590
1591         if (len < fast_limit) {
1592                 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
1593                         gdb_error(connection, retval);
1594                         gdb_connection->mem_write_error = false;
1595                 } else {
1596                         gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
1597                 }
1598         }
1599
1600         return ERROR_OK;
1601 }
1602
1603 static int gdb_step_continue_packet(struct connection *connection,
1604                 char const *packet, int packet_size)
1605 {
1606         struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
1607         int current = 0;
1608         uint64_t address = 0x0;
1609         int retval = ERROR_OK;
1610
1611         LOG_DEBUG("-");
1612
1613         if (packet_size > 1)
1614                 address = strtoull(packet + 1, NULL, 16);
1615         else
1616                 current = 1;
1617
1618         gdb_running_type = packet[0];
1619         if (packet[0] == 'c') {
1620                 LOG_DEBUG("continue");
1621                 /* resume at current address, don't handle breakpoints, not debugging */
1622                 retval = target_resume(target, current, address, 0, 0);
1623         } else if (packet[0] == 's') {
1624                 LOG_DEBUG("step");
1625                 /* step at current or address, don't handle breakpoints */
1626                 retval = target_step(target, current, address, 0);
1627         }
1628         return retval;
1629 }
1630
1631 static int gdb_breakpoint_watchpoint_packet(struct connection *connection,
1632                 char const *packet, int packet_size)
1633 {
1634         struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
1635         int type;
1636         enum breakpoint_type bp_type = BKPT_SOFT /* dummy init to avoid warning */;
1637         enum watchpoint_rw wp_type = WPT_READ /* dummy init to avoid warning */;
1638         uint64_t address;
1639         uint32_t size;
1640         char *separator;
1641         int retval;
1642
1643         LOG_DEBUG("-");
1644
1645         type = strtoul(packet + 1, &separator, 16);
1646
1647         if (type == 0)  /* memory breakpoint */
1648                 bp_type = BKPT_SOFT;
1649         else if (type == 1)     /* hardware breakpoint */
1650                 bp_type = BKPT_HARD;
1651         else if (type == 2)     /* write watchpoint */
1652                 wp_type = WPT_WRITE;
1653         else if (type == 3)     /* read watchpoint */
1654                 wp_type = WPT_READ;
1655         else if (type == 4)     /* access watchpoint */
1656                 wp_type = WPT_ACCESS;
1657         else {
1658                 LOG_ERROR("invalid gdb watch/breakpoint type(%d), dropping connection", type);
1659                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1660         }
1661
1662         if (gdb_breakpoint_override && ((bp_type == BKPT_SOFT) || (bp_type == BKPT_HARD)))
1663                 bp_type = gdb_breakpoint_override_type;
1664
1665         if (*separator != ',') {
1666                 LOG_ERROR("incomplete breakpoint/watchpoint packet received, dropping connection");
1667                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1668         }
1669
1670         address = strtoull(separator + 1, &separator, 16);
1671
1672         if (*separator != ',') {
1673                 LOG_ERROR("incomplete breakpoint/watchpoint packet received, dropping connection");
1674                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1675         }
1676
1677         size = strtoul(separator + 1, &separator, 16);
1678
1679         switch (type) {
1680                 case 0:
1681                 case 1:
1682                         if (packet[0] == 'Z') {
1683                                 retval = breakpoint_add(target, address, size, bp_type);
1684                                 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
1685                                         retval = gdb_error(connection, retval);
1686                                         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1687                                                 return retval;
1688                                 } else
1689                                         gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
1690                         } else {
1691                                 breakpoint_remove(target, address);
1692                                 gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
1693                         }
1694                         break;
1695                 case 2:
1696                 case 3:
1697                 case 4:
1698                 {
1699                         if (packet[0] == 'Z') {
1700                                 retval = watchpoint_add(target, address, size, wp_type, 0, 0xffffffffu);
1701                                 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
1702                                         retval = gdb_error(connection, retval);
1703                                         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1704                                                 return retval;
1705                                 } else
1706                                         gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
1707                         } else {
1708                                 watchpoint_remove(target, address);
1709                                 gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
1710                         }
1711                         break;
1712                 }
1713                 default:
1714                         break;
1715         }
1716
1717         return ERROR_OK;
1718 }
1719
1720 /* print out a string and allocate more space as needed,
1721  * mainly used for XML at this point
1722  */
1723 static void xml_printf(int *retval, char **xml, int *pos, int *size,
1724                 const char *fmt, ...)
1725 {
1726         if (*retval != ERROR_OK)
1727                 return;
1728         int first = 1;
1729
1730         for (;; ) {
1731                 if ((*xml == NULL) || (!first)) {
1732                         /* start by 0 to exercise all the code paths.
1733                          * Need minimum 2 bytes to fit 1 char and 0 terminator. */
1734
1735                         *size = *size * 2 + 2;
1736                         char *t = *xml;
1737                         *xml = realloc(*xml, *size);
1738                         if (*xml == NULL) {
1739                                 if (t)
1740                                         free(t);
1741                                 *retval = ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1742                                 return;
1743                         }
1744                 }
1745
1746                 va_list ap;
1747                 int ret;
1748                 va_start(ap, fmt);
1749                 ret = vsnprintf(*xml + *pos, *size - *pos, fmt, ap);
1750                 va_end(ap);
1751                 if ((ret > 0) && ((ret + 1) < *size - *pos)) {
1752                         *pos += ret;
1753                         return;
1754                 }
1755                 /* there was just enough or not enough space, allocate more. */
1756                 first = 0;
1757         }
1758 }
1759
1760 static int decode_xfer_read(char const *buf, char **annex, int *ofs, unsigned int *len)
1761 {
1762         /* Locate the annex. */
1763         const char *annex_end = strchr(buf, ':');
1764         if (annex_end == NULL)
1765                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1766
1767         /* After the read marker and annex, qXfer looks like a
1768          * traditional 'm' packet. */
1769         char *separator;
1770         *ofs = strtoul(annex_end + 1, &separator, 16);
1771
1772         if (*separator != ',')
1773                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1774
1775         *len = strtoul(separator + 1, NULL, 16);
1776
1777         /* Extract the annex if needed */
1778         if (annex != NULL) {
1779                 *annex = strndup(buf, annex_end - buf);
1780                 if (*annex == NULL)
1781                         return ERROR_FAIL;
1782         }
1783
1784         return ERROR_OK;
1785 }
1786
1787 static int compare_bank(const void *a, const void *b)
1788 {
1789         struct flash_bank *b1, *b2;
1790         b1 = *((struct flash_bank **)a);
1791         b2 = *((struct flash_bank **)b);
1792
1793         if (b1->base == b2->base)
1794                 return 0;
1795         else if (b1->base > b2->base)
1796                 return 1;
1797         else
1798                 return -1;
1799 }
1800
1801 static int gdb_memory_map(struct connection *connection,
1802                 char const *packet, int packet_size)
1803 {
1804         /* We get away with only specifying flash here. Regions that are not
1805          * specified are treated as if we provided no memory map(if not we
1806          * could detect the holes and mark them as RAM).
1807          * Normally we only execute this code once, but no big deal if we
1808          * have to regenerate it a couple of times.
1809          */
1810
1811         struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
1812         struct flash_bank *p;
1813         char *xml = NULL;
1814         int size = 0;
1815         int pos = 0;
1816         int retval = ERROR_OK;
1817         struct flash_bank **banks;
1818         int offset;
1819         int length;
1820         char *separator;
1821         target_addr_t ram_start = 0;
1822         int i;
1823         int target_flash_banks = 0;
1824
1825         /* skip command character */
1826         packet += 23;
1827
1828         offset = strtoul(packet, &separator, 16);
1829         length = strtoul(separator + 1, &separator, 16);
1830
1831         xml_printf(&retval, &xml, &pos, &size, "<memory-map>\n");
1832
1833         /* Sort banks in ascending order.  We need to report non-flash
1834          * memory as ram (or rather read/write) by default for GDB, since
1835          * it has no concept of non-cacheable read/write memory (i/o etc).
1836          */
1837         banks = malloc(sizeof(struct flash_bank *)*flash_get_bank_count());
1838
1839         for (i = 0; i < flash_get_bank_count(); i++) {
1840                 p = get_flash_bank_by_num_noprobe(i);
1841                 if (p->target != target)
1842                         continue;
1843                 retval = get_flash_bank_by_num(i, &p);
1844                 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
1845                         free(banks);
1846                         gdb_error(connection, retval);
1847                         return retval;
1848                 }
1849                 banks[target_flash_banks++] = p;
1850         }
1851
1852         qsort(banks, target_flash_banks, sizeof(struct flash_bank *),
1853                 compare_bank);
1854
1855         for (i = 0; i < target_flash_banks; i++) {
1856                 int j;
1857                 unsigned sector_size = 0;
1858                 unsigned group_len = 0;
1859
1860                 p = banks[i];
1861
1862                 if (ram_start < p->base)
1863                         xml_printf(&retval, &xml, &pos, &size,
1864                                 "<memory type=\"ram\" start=\"" TARGET_ADDR_FMT "\" "
1865                                 "length=\"0x%x\"/>\n",
1866                                 ram_start, p->base - ram_start);
1867
1868                 /* Report adjacent groups of same-size sectors.  So for
1869                  * example top boot CFI flash will list an initial region
1870                  * with several large sectors (maybe 128KB) and several
1871                  * smaller ones at the end (maybe 32KB).  STR7 will have
1872                  * regions with 8KB, 32KB, and 64KB sectors; etc.
1873                  */
1874                 for (j = 0; j < p->num_sectors; j++) {
1875
1876                         /* Maybe start a new group of sectors. */
1877                         if (sector_size == 0) {
1878                                 if (p->sectors[j].offset + p->sectors[j].size > p->size) {
1879                                         LOG_WARNING("The flash sector at offset 0x%08" PRIx32
1880                                                 " overflows the end of %s bank.",
1881                                                 p->sectors[j].offset, p->name);
1882                                         LOG_WARNING("The rest of bank will not show in gdb memory map.");
1883                                         break;
1884                                 }
1885                                 target_addr_t start;
1886                                 start = p->base + p->sectors[j].offset;
1887                                 xml_printf(&retval, &xml, &pos, &size,
1888                                         "<memory type=\"flash\" "
1889                                         "start=\"" TARGET_ADDR_FMT "\" ",
1890                                         start);
1891                                 sector_size = p->sectors[j].size;
1892                                 group_len = sector_size;
1893                         } else {
1894                                 group_len += sector_size; /* equal to p->sectors[j].size */
1895                         }
1896
1897                         /* Does this finish a group of sectors?
1898                          * If not, continue an already-started group.
1899                          */
1900                         if (j < p->num_sectors - 1
1901                                         && p->sectors[j + 1].size == sector_size
1902                                         && p->sectors[j + 1].offset == p->sectors[j].offset + sector_size
1903                                         && p->sectors[j + 1].offset + p->sectors[j + 1].size <= p->size)
1904                                 continue;
1905
1906                         xml_printf(&retval, &xml, &pos, &size,
1907                                 "length=\"0x%x\">\n"
1908                                 "<property name=\"blocksize\">"
1909                                 "0x%x</property>\n"
1910                                 "</memory>\n",
1911                                 group_len,
1912                                 sector_size);
1913                         sector_size = 0;
1914                 }
1915
1916                 ram_start = p->base + p->size;
1917         }
1918
1919         if (ram_start != 0)
1920                 xml_printf(&retval, &xml, &pos, &size,
1921                         "<memory type=\"ram\" start=\"" TARGET_ADDR_FMT "\" "
1922                         "length=\"0x%x\"/>\n",
1923                         ram_start, 0-ram_start);
1924         /* ELSE a flash chip could be at the very end of the 32 bit address
1925          * space, in which case ram_start will be precisely 0
1926          */
1927
1928         free(banks);
1929
1930         xml_printf(&retval, &xml, &pos, &size, "</memory-map>\n");
1931
1932         if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
1933                 free(xml);
1934                 gdb_error(connection, retval);
1935                 return retval;
1936         }
1937
1938         if (offset + length > pos)
1939                 length = pos - offset;
1940
1941         char *t = malloc(length + 1);
1942         t[0] = 'l';
1943         memcpy(t + 1, xml + offset, length);
1944         gdb_put_packet(connection, t, length + 1);
1945
1946         free(t);
1947         free(xml);
1948         return ERROR_OK;
1949 }
1950
1951 static const char *gdb_get_reg_type_name(enum reg_type type)
1952 {
1953         switch (type) {
1954                 case REG_TYPE_BOOL:
1955                         return "bool";
1956                 case REG_TYPE_INT:
1957                         return "int";
1958                 case REG_TYPE_INT8:
1959                         return "int8";
1960                 case REG_TYPE_INT16:
1961                         return "int16";
1962                 case REG_TYPE_INT32:
1963                         return "int32";
1964                 case REG_TYPE_INT64:
1965                         return "int64";
1966                 case REG_TYPE_INT128:
1967                         return "int128";
1968                 case REG_TYPE_UINT:
1969                         return "uint";
1970                 case REG_TYPE_UINT8:
1971                         return "uint8";
1972                 case REG_TYPE_UINT16:
1973                         return "uint16";
1974                 case REG_TYPE_UINT32:
1975                         return "uint32";
1976                 case REG_TYPE_UINT64:
1977                         return "uint64";
1978                 case REG_TYPE_UINT128:
1979                         return "uint128";
1980                 case REG_TYPE_CODE_PTR:
1981                         return "code_ptr";
1982                 case REG_TYPE_DATA_PTR:
1983                         return "data_ptr";
1984                 case REG_TYPE_FLOAT:
1985                         return "float";
1986                 case REG_TYPE_IEEE_SINGLE:
1987                         return "ieee_single";
1988                 case REG_TYPE_IEEE_DOUBLE:
1989                         return "ieee_double";
1990                 case REG_TYPE_ARCH_DEFINED:
1991                         return "int"; /* return arbitrary string to avoid compile warning. */
1992         }
1993
1994         return "int"; /* "int" as default value */
1995 }
1996
1997 static int lookup_add_arch_defined_types(char const **arch_defined_types_list[], const char *type_id,
1998                                         int *num_arch_defined_types)
1999 {
2000         int tbl_sz = *num_arch_defined_types;
2001
2002         if (type_id != NULL && (strcmp(type_id, ""))) {
2003                 for (int j = 0; j < (tbl_sz + 1); j++) {
2004                         if (!((*arch_defined_types_list)[j])) {
2005                                 (*arch_defined_types_list)[tbl_sz++] = type_id;
2006                                 *arch_defined_types_list = realloc(*arch_defined_types_list,
2007                                                                 sizeof(char *) * (tbl_sz + 1));
2008                                 (*arch_defined_types_list)[tbl_sz] = NULL;
2009                                 *num_arch_defined_types = tbl_sz;
2010                                 return 1;
2011                         } else {
2012                                 if (!strcmp((*arch_defined_types_list)[j], type_id))
2013                                         return 0;
2014                         }
2015                 }
2016         }
2017
2018         return -1;
2019 }
2020
2021 static int gdb_generate_reg_type_description(struct target *target,
2022                 char **tdesc, int *pos, int *size, struct reg_data_type *type,
2023                 char const **arch_defined_types_list[], int * num_arch_defined_types)
2024 {
2025         int retval = ERROR_OK;
2026
2027         if (type->type_class == REG_TYPE_CLASS_VECTOR) {
2028                 struct reg_data_type *data_type = type->reg_type_vector->type;
2029                 if (data_type->type == REG_TYPE_ARCH_DEFINED) {
2030                         if (lookup_add_arch_defined_types(arch_defined_types_list, data_type->id,
2031                                                         num_arch_defined_types))
2032                                 gdb_generate_reg_type_description(target, tdesc, pos, size, data_type,
2033                                                                 arch_defined_types_list,
2034                                                                 num_arch_defined_types);
2035                 }
2036                 /* <vector id="id" type="type" count="count"/> */
2037                 xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, pos, size,
2038                                 "<vector id=\"%s\" type=\"%s\" count=\"%d\"/>\n",
2039                                 type->id, type->reg_type_vector->type->id,
2040                                 type->reg_type_vector->count);
2041
2042         } else if (type->type_class == REG_TYPE_CLASS_UNION) {
2043                 struct reg_data_type_union_field *field;
2044                 field = type->reg_type_union->fields;
2045                 while (field != NULL) {
2046                         struct reg_data_type *data_type = field->type;
2047                         if (data_type->type == REG_TYPE_ARCH_DEFINED) {
2048                                 if (lookup_add_arch_defined_types(arch_defined_types_list, data_type->id,
2049                                                                 num_arch_defined_types))
2050                                         gdb_generate_reg_type_description(target, tdesc, pos, size, data_type,
2051                                                                         arch_defined_types_list,
2052                                                                         num_arch_defined_types);
2053                         }
2054
2055                         field = field->next;
2056                 }
2057                 /* <union id="id">
2058                  *  <field name="name" type="type"/> ...
2059                  * </union> */
2060                 xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, pos, size,
2061                                 "<union id=\"%s\">\n",
2062                                 type->id);
2063
2064                 field = type->reg_type_union->fields;
2065                 while (field != NULL) {
2066                         xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, pos, size,
2067                                         "<field name=\"%s\" type=\"%s\"/>\n",
2068                                         field->name, field->type->id);
2069
2070                         field = field->next;
2071                 }
2072
2073                 xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, pos, size,
2074                                 "</union>\n");
2075
2076         } else if (type->type_class == REG_TYPE_CLASS_STRUCT) {
2077                 struct reg_data_type_struct_field *field;
2078                 field = type->reg_type_struct->fields;
2079
2080                 if (field->use_bitfields) {
2081                         /* <struct id="id" size="size">
2082                          *  <field name="name" start="start" end="end"/> ...
2083                          * </struct> */
2084                         xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, pos, size,
2085                                         "<struct id=\"%s\" size=\"%d\">\n",
2086                                         type->id, type->reg_type_struct->size);
2087                         while (field != NULL) {
2088                                 xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, pos, size,
2089                                                 "<field name=\"%s\" start=\"%d\" end=\"%d\" type=\"%s\" />\n",
2090                                                 field->name, field->bitfield->start, field->bitfield->end,
2091                                                 gdb_get_reg_type_name(field->bitfield->type));
2092
2093                                 field = field->next;
2094                         }
2095                 } else {
2096                         while (field != NULL) {
2097                                 struct reg_data_type *data_type = field->type;
2098                                 if (data_type->type == REG_TYPE_ARCH_DEFINED) {
2099                                         if (lookup_add_arch_defined_types(arch_defined_types_list, data_type->id,
2100                                                                         num_arch_defined_types))
2101                                                 gdb_generate_reg_type_description(target, tdesc, pos, size, data_type,
2102                                                                                 arch_defined_types_list,
2103                                                                                 num_arch_defined_types);
2104                                 }
2105                         }
2106
2107                         /* <struct id="id">
2108                          *  <field name="name" type="type"/> ...
2109                          * </struct> */
2110                         xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, pos, size,
2111                                         "<struct id=\"%s\">\n",
2112                                         type->id);
2113                         while (field != NULL) {
2114                                 xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, pos, size,
2115                                                 "<field name=\"%s\" type=\"%s\"/>\n",
2116                                                 field->name, field->type->id);
2117
2118                                 field = field->next;
2119                         }
2120                 }
2121
2122                 xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, pos, size,
2123                                 "</struct>\n");
2124
2125         } else if (type->type_class == REG_TYPE_CLASS_FLAGS) {
2126                 /* <flags id="id" size="size">
2127                  *  <field name="name" start="start" end="end"/> ...
2128                  * </flags> */
2129                 xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, pos, size,
2130                                 "<flags id=\"%s\" size=\"%d\">\n",
2131                                 type->id, type->reg_type_flags->size);
2132
2133                 struct reg_data_type_flags_field *field;
2134                 field = type->reg_type_flags->fields;
2135                 while (field != NULL) {
2136                         xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, pos, size,
2137                                         "<field name=\"%s\" start=\"%d\" end=\"%d\" type=\"%s\" />\n",
2138                                         field->name, field->bitfield->start, field->bitfield->end,
2139                                         gdb_get_reg_type_name(field->bitfield->type));
2140
2141                         field = field->next;
2142                 }
2143
2144                 xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, pos, size,
2145                                 "</flags>\n");
2146
2147         }
2148
2149         return ERROR_OK;
2150 }
2151
2152 /* Get a list of available target registers features. feature_list must
2153  * be freed by caller.
2154  */
2155 static int get_reg_features_list(struct target *target, char const **feature_list[], int *feature_list_size,
2156                 struct reg **reg_list, int reg_list_size)
2157 {
2158         int tbl_sz = 0;
2159
2160         /* Start with only one element */
2161         *feature_list = calloc(1, sizeof(char *));
2162
2163         for (int i = 0; i < reg_list_size; i++) {
2164                 if (reg_list[i]->exist == false)
2165                         continue;
2166
2167                 if (reg_list[i]->feature != NULL
2168                         && reg_list[i]->feature->name != NULL
2169                         && (strcmp(reg_list[i]->feature->name, ""))) {
2170                         /* We found a feature, check if the feature is already in the
2171                          * table. If not, allocate a new entry for the table and
2172                          * put the new feature in it.
2173                          */
2174                         for (int j = 0; j < (tbl_sz + 1); j++) {
2175                                 if (!((*feature_list)[j])) {
2176                                         (*feature_list)[tbl_sz++] = reg_list[i]->feature->name;
2177                                         *feature_list = realloc(*feature_list, sizeof(char *) * (tbl_sz + 1));
2178                                         (*feature_list)[tbl_sz] = NULL;
2179                                         break;
2180                                 } else {
2181                                         if (!strcmp((*feature_list)[j], reg_list[i]->feature->name))
2182                                                 break;
2183                                 }
2184                         }
2185                 }
2186         }
2187
2188         if (feature_list_size)
2189                 *feature_list_size = tbl_sz;
2190
2191         return ERROR_OK;
2192 }
2193
2194 static int gdb_generate_target_description(struct target *target, char **tdesc_out)
2195 {
2196         int retval = ERROR_OK;
2197         struct reg **reg_list = NULL;
2198         int reg_list_size;
2199         char const **features = NULL;
2200         char const **arch_defined_types = NULL;
2201         int feature_list_size = 0;
2202         int num_arch_defined_types = 0;
2203         char *tdesc = NULL;
2204         int pos = 0;
2205         int size = 0;
2206
2207         arch_defined_types = calloc(1, sizeof(char *));
2208
2209         retval = target_get_gdb_reg_list(target, &reg_list,
2210                         &reg_list_size, REG_CLASS_ALL);
2211
2212         if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2213                 LOG_ERROR("get register list failed");
2214                 retval = ERROR_FAIL;
2215                 goto error;
2216         }
2217
2218         if (reg_list_size <= 0) {
2219                 LOG_ERROR("get register list failed");
2220                 retval = ERROR_FAIL;
2221                 goto error;
2222         }
2223
2224         /* Get a list of available target registers features */
2225         retval = get_reg_features_list(target, &features, &feature_list_size, reg_list, reg_list_size);
2226         if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2227                 LOG_ERROR("Can't get the registers feature list");
2228                 retval = ERROR_FAIL;
2229                 goto error;
2230         }
2231
2232         /* If we found some features associated with registers, create sections */
2233         int current_feature = 0;
2234
2235         xml_printf(&retval, &tdesc, &pos, &size,
2236                         "<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>\n"
2237                         "<!DOCTYPE target SYSTEM \"gdb-target.dtd\">\n"
2238                         "<target version=\"1.0\">\n");
2239
2240         /* generate target description according to register list */
2241         if (features != NULL) {
2242                 while (features[current_feature]) {
2243
2244                         xml_printf(&retval, &tdesc, &pos, &size,
2245                                         "<feature name=\"%s\">\n",
2246                                         features[current_feature]);
2247
2248                         int i;
2249                         for (i = 0; i < reg_list_size; i++) {
2250
2251                                 if (reg_list[i]->exist == false)
2252                                         continue;
2253
2254                                 if (strcmp(reg_list[i]->feature->name, features[current_feature]))
2255                                         continue;
2256
2257                                 const char *type_str;
2258                                 if (reg_list[i]->reg_data_type != NULL) {
2259                                         if (reg_list[i]->reg_data_type->type == REG_TYPE_ARCH_DEFINED) {
2260                                                 /* generate <type... first, if there are architecture-defined types. */
2261                                                 if (lookup_add_arch_defined_types(&arch_defined_types,
2262                                                                                 reg_list[i]->reg_data_type->id,
2263                                                                                 &num_arch_defined_types))
2264                                                         gdb_generate_reg_type_description(target, &tdesc, &pos, &size,
2265                                                                                         reg_list[i]->reg_data_type,
2266                                                                                         &arch_defined_types,
2267                                                                                         &num_arch_defined_types);
2268
2269                                                 type_str = reg_list[i]->reg_data_type->id;
2270                                         } else {
2271                                                 /* predefined type */
2272                                                 type_str = gdb_get_reg_type_name(
2273                                                                 reg_list[i]->reg_data_type->type);
2274                                         }
2275                                 } else {
2276                                         /* Default type is "int" */
2277                                         type_str = "int";
2278                                 }
2279
2280                                 xml_printf(&retval, &tdesc, &pos, &size,
2281                                                 "<reg name=\"%s\"", reg_list[i]->name);
2282                                 xml_printf(&retval, &tdesc, &pos, &size,
2283                                                 " bitsize=\"%d\"", reg_list[i]->size);
2284                                 xml_printf(&retval, &tdesc, &pos, &size,
2285                                                 " regnum=\"%d\"", reg_list[i]->number);
2286                                 if (reg_list[i]->caller_save)
2287                                         xml_printf(&retval, &tdesc, &pos, &size,
2288                                                         " save-restore=\"yes\"");
2289                                 else
2290                                         xml_printf(&retval, &tdesc, &pos, &size,
2291                                                         " save-restore=\"no\"");
2292
2293                                 xml_printf(&retval, &tdesc, &pos, &size,
2294                                                 " type=\"%s\"", type_str);
2295
2296                                 if (reg_list[i]->group != NULL)
2297                                         xml_printf(&retval, &tdesc, &pos, &size,
2298                                                         " group=\"%s\"", reg_list[i]->group);
2299
2300                                 xml_printf(&retval, &tdesc, &pos, &size,
2301                                                 "/>\n");
2302                         }
2303
2304                         xml_printf(&retval, &tdesc, &pos, &size,
2305                                         "</feature>\n");
2306
2307                         current_feature++;
2308                 }
2309         }
2310
2311         xml_printf(&retval, &tdesc, &pos, &size,
2312                         "</target>\n");
2313
2314 error:
2315         free(features);
2316         free(reg_list);
2317         free(arch_defined_types);
2318
2319         if (retval == ERROR_OK)
2320                 *tdesc_out = tdesc;
2321         else
2322                 free(tdesc);
2323
2324         return retval;
2325 }
2326
2327 static int gdb_get_target_description_chunk(struct target *target, struct target_desc_format *target_desc,
2328                 char **chunk, int32_t offset, uint32_t length)
2329 {
2330         if (target_desc == NULL) {
2331                 LOG_ERROR("Unable to Generate Target Description");
2332                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2333         }
2334
2335         char *tdesc = target_desc->tdesc;
2336         uint32_t tdesc_length = target_desc->tdesc_length;
2337
2338         if (tdesc == NULL) {
2339                 int retval = gdb_generate_target_description(target, &tdesc);
2340                 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2341                         LOG_ERROR("Unable to Generate Target Description");
2342                         return ERROR_FAIL;
2343                 }
2344
2345                 tdesc_length = strlen(tdesc);
2346         }
2347
2348         char transfer_type;
2349
2350         if (length < (tdesc_length - offset))
2351                 transfer_type = 'm';
2352         else
2353                 transfer_type = 'l';
2354
2355         *chunk = malloc(length + 2);
2356         if (*chunk == NULL) {
2357                 LOG_ERROR("Unable to allocate memory");
2358                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2359         }
2360
2361         (*chunk)[0] = transfer_type;
2362         if (transfer_type == 'm') {
2363                 strncpy((*chunk) + 1, tdesc + offset, length);
2364                 (*chunk)[1 + length] = '\0';
2365         } else {
2366                 strncpy((*chunk) + 1, tdesc + offset, tdesc_length - offset);
2367                 (*chunk)[1 + (tdesc_length - offset)] = '\0';
2368
2369                 /* After gdb-server sends out last chunk, invalidate tdesc. */
2370                 free(tdesc);
2371                 tdesc = NULL;
2372                 tdesc_length = 0;
2373         }
2374
2375         target_desc->tdesc = tdesc;
2376         target_desc->tdesc_length = tdesc_length;
2377
2378         return ERROR_OK;
2379 }
2380
2381 static int gdb_target_description_supported(struct target *target, int *supported)
2382 {
2383         int retval = ERROR_OK;
2384         struct reg **reg_list = NULL;
2385         int reg_list_size = 0;
2386         char const **features = NULL;
2387         int feature_list_size = 0;
2388
2389         retval = target_get_gdb_reg_list(target, &reg_list,
2390                         &reg_list_size, REG_CLASS_ALL);
2391         if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2392                 LOG_ERROR("get register list failed");
2393                 goto error;
2394         }
2395
2396         if (reg_list_size <= 0) {
2397                 LOG_ERROR("get register list failed");
2398                 retval = ERROR_FAIL;
2399                 goto error;
2400         }
2401
2402         /* Get a list of available target registers features */
2403         retval = get_reg_features_list(target, &features, &feature_list_size, reg_list, reg_list_size);
2404         if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2405                 LOG_ERROR("Can't get the registers feature list");
2406                 goto error;
2407         }
2408
2409         if (supported) {
2410                 if (feature_list_size)
2411                         *supported = 1;
2412                 else
2413                         *supported = 0;
2414         }
2415
2416 error:
2417         free(features);
2418
2419         free(reg_list);
2420
2421         return retval;
2422 }
2423
2424 static int gdb_generate_thread_list(struct target *target, char **thread_list_out)
2425 {
2426         struct rtos *rtos = target->rtos;
2427         int retval = ERROR_OK;
2428         char *thread_list = NULL;
2429         int pos = 0;
2430         int size = 0;
2431
2432         xml_printf(&retval, &thread_list, &pos, &size,
2433                    "<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>\n"
2434                    "<threads>\n");
2435
2436         if (rtos != NULL) {
2437                 for (int i = 0; i < rtos->thread_count; i++) {
2438                         struct thread_detail *thread_detail = &rtos->thread_details[i];
2439
2440                         if (!thread_detail->exists)
2441                                 continue;
2442
2443                         xml_printf(&retval, &thread_list, &pos, &size,
2444                                    "<thread id=\"%" PRIx64 "\">", thread_detail->threadid);
2445
2446                         if (thread_detail->thread_name_str != NULL)
2447                                 xml_printf(&retval, &thread_list, &pos, &size,
2448                                            "Name: %s", thread_detail->thread_name_str);
2449
2450                         if (thread_detail->extra_info_str != NULL) {
2451                                 if (thread_detail->thread_name_str != NULL)
2452                                         xml_printf(&retval, &thread_list, &pos, &size,
2453                                                    ", ");
2454                                 xml_printf(&retval, &thread_list, &pos, &size,
2455                                            thread_detail->extra_info_str);
2456                         }
2457
2458                         xml_printf(&retval, &thread_list, &pos, &size,
2459                                    "</thread>\n");
2460                 }
2461         }
2462
2463         xml_printf(&retval, &thread_list, &pos, &size,
2464                    "</threads>\n");
2465
2466         if (retval == ERROR_OK)
2467                 *thread_list_out = thread_list;
2468         else
2469                 free(thread_list);
2470
2471         return retval;
2472 }
2473
2474 static int gdb_get_thread_list_chunk(struct target *target, char **thread_list,
2475                 char **chunk, int32_t offset, uint32_t length)
2476 {
2477         if (*thread_list == NULL) {
2478                 int retval = gdb_generate_thread_list(target, thread_list);
2479                 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2480                         LOG_ERROR("Unable to Generate Thread List");
2481                         return ERROR_FAIL;
2482                 }
2483         }
2484
2485         size_t thread_list_length = strlen(*thread_list);
2486         char transfer_type;
2487
2488         length = MIN(length, thread_list_length - offset);
2489         if (length < (thread_list_length - offset))
2490                 transfer_type = 'm';
2491         else
2492                 transfer_type = 'l';
2493
2494         *chunk = malloc(length + 2 + 3);
2495     /* Allocating extra 3 bytes prevents false positive valgrind report
2496          * of strlen(chunk) word access:
2497          * Invalid read of size 4
2498          * Address 0x4479934 is 44 bytes inside a block of size 45 alloc'd */
2499         if (*chunk == NULL) {
2500                 LOG_ERROR("Unable to allocate memory");
2501                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2502         }
2503
2504         (*chunk)[0] = transfer_type;
2505         strncpy((*chunk) + 1, (*thread_list) + offset, length);
2506         (*chunk)[1 + length] = '\0';
2507
2508         /* After gdb-server sends out last chunk, invalidate thread list. */
2509         if (transfer_type == 'l') {
2510                 free(*thread_list);
2511                 *thread_list = NULL;
2512         }
2513
2514         return ERROR_OK;
2515 }
2516
2517 static int gdb_query_packet(struct connection *connection,
2518                 char const *packet, int packet_size)
2519 {
2520         struct command_context *cmd_ctx = connection->cmd_ctx;
2521         struct gdb_connection *gdb_connection = connection->priv;
2522         struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
2523
2524         if (strncmp(packet, "qRcmd,", 6) == 0) {
2525                 if (packet_size > 6) {
2526                         char *cmd;
2527                         cmd = malloc((packet_size - 6) / 2 + 1);
2528                         size_t len = unhexify((uint8_t *)cmd, packet + 6, (packet_size - 6) / 2);
2529                         cmd[len] = 0;
2530
2531                         /* We want to print all debug output to GDB connection */
2532                         log_add_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
2533                         target_call_timer_callbacks_now();
2534                         /* some commands need to know the GDB connection, make note of current
2535                          * GDB connection. */
2536                         current_gdb_connection = gdb_connection;
2537                         command_run_line(cmd_ctx, cmd);
2538                         current_gdb_connection = NULL;
2539                         target_call_timer_callbacks_now();
2540                         log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
2541                         free(cmd);
2542                 }
2543                 gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
2544                 return ERROR_OK;
2545         } else if (strncmp(packet, "qCRC:", 5) == 0) {
2546                 if (packet_size > 5) {
2547                         int retval;
2548                         char gdb_reply[10];
2549                         char *separator;
2550                         uint32_t checksum;
2551                         target_addr_t addr = 0;
2552                         uint32_t len = 0;
2553
2554                         /* skip command character */
2555                         packet += 5;
2556
2557                         addr = strtoull(packet, &separator, 16);
2558
2559                         if (*separator != ',') {
2560                                 LOG_ERROR("incomplete read memory packet received, dropping connection");
2561                                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
2562                         }
2563
2564                         len = strtoul(separator + 1, NULL, 16);
2565
2566                         retval = target_checksum_memory(target, addr, len, &checksum);
2567
2568                         if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
2569                                 snprintf(gdb_reply, 10, "C%8.8" PRIx32 "", checksum);
2570                                 gdb_put_packet(connection, gdb_reply, 9);
2571                         } else {
2572                                 retval = gdb_error(connection, retval);
2573                                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2574                                         return retval;
2575                         }
2576
2577                         return ERROR_OK;
2578                 }
2579         } else if (strncmp(packet, "qSupported", 10) == 0) {
2580                 /* we currently support packet size and qXfer:memory-map:read (if enabled)
2581                  * qXfer:features:read is supported for some targets */
2582                 int retval = ERROR_OK;
2583                 char *buffer = NULL;
2584                 int pos = 0;
2585                 int size = 0;
2586                 int gdb_target_desc_supported = 0;
2587
2588                 /* we need to test that the target supports target descriptions */
2589                 retval = gdb_target_description_supported(target, &gdb_target_desc_supported);
2590                 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2591                         LOG_INFO("Failed detecting Target Description Support, disabling");
2592                         gdb_target_desc_supported = 0;
2593                 }
2594
2595                 /* support may be disabled globally */
2596                 if (gdb_use_target_description == 0) {
2597                         if (gdb_target_desc_supported)
2598                                 LOG_WARNING("Target Descriptions Supported, but disabled");
2599                         gdb_target_desc_supported = 0;
2600                 }
2601
2602                 xml_printf(&retval,
2603                         &buffer,
2604                         &pos,
2605                         &size,
2606                         "PacketSize=%x;qXfer:memory-map:read%c;qXfer:features:read%c;qXfer:threads:read+;QStartNoAckMode+;vContSupported+",
2607                         (GDB_BUFFER_SIZE - 1),
2608                         ((gdb_use_memory_map == 1) && (flash_get_bank_count() > 0)) ? '+' : '-',
2609                         (gdb_target_desc_supported == 1) ? '+' : '-');
2610
2611                 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2612                         gdb_send_error(connection, 01);
2613                         return ERROR_OK;
2614                 }
2615
2616                 gdb_put_packet(connection, buffer, strlen(buffer));
2617                 free(buffer);
2618
2619                 return ERROR_OK;
2620         } else if ((strncmp(packet, "qXfer:memory-map:read::", 23) == 0)
2621                    && (flash_get_bank_count() > 0))
2622                 return gdb_memory_map(connection, packet, packet_size);
2623         else if (strncmp(packet, "qXfer:features:read:", 20) == 0) {
2624                 char *xml = NULL;
2625                 int retval = ERROR_OK;
2626
2627                 int offset;
2628                 unsigned int length;
2629
2630                 /* skip command character */
2631                 packet += 20;
2632
2633                 if (decode_xfer_read(packet, NULL, &offset, &length) < 0) {
2634                         gdb_send_error(connection, 01);
2635                         return ERROR_OK;
2636                 }
2637
2638                 /* Target should prepare correct target description for annex.
2639                  * The first character of returned xml is 'm' or 'l'. 'm' for
2640                  * there are *more* chunks to transfer. 'l' for it is the *last*
2641                  * chunk of target description.
2642                  */
2643                 retval = gdb_get_target_description_chunk(target, &gdb_connection->target_desc,
2644                                 &xml, offset, length);
2645                 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2646                         gdb_error(connection, retval);
2647                         return retval;
2648                 }
2649
2650                 gdb_put_packet(connection, xml, strlen(xml));
2651
2652                 free(xml);
2653                 return ERROR_OK;
2654         } else if (strncmp(packet, "qXfer:threads:read:", 19) == 0) {
2655                 char *xml = NULL;
2656                 int retval = ERROR_OK;
2657
2658                 int offset;
2659                 unsigned int length;
2660
2661                 /* skip command character */
2662                 packet += 19;
2663
2664                 if (decode_xfer_read(packet, NULL, &offset, &length) < 0) {
2665                         gdb_send_error(connection, 01);
2666                         return ERROR_OK;
2667                 }
2668
2669                 /* Target should prepare correct thread list for annex.
2670                  * The first character of returned xml is 'm' or 'l'. 'm' for
2671                  * there are *more* chunks to transfer. 'l' for it is the *last*
2672                  * chunk of target description.
2673                  */
2674                 retval = gdb_get_thread_list_chunk(target, &gdb_connection->thread_list,
2675                                                    &xml, offset, length);
2676                 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2677                         gdb_error(connection, retval);
2678                         return retval;
2679                 }
2680
2681                 gdb_put_packet(connection, xml, strlen(xml));
2682
2683                 free(xml);
2684                 return ERROR_OK;
2685         } else if (strncmp(packet, "QStartNoAckMode", 15) == 0) {
2686                 gdb_connection->noack_mode = 1;
2687                 gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
2688                 return ERROR_OK;
2689         }
2690
2691         gdb_put_packet(connection, "", 0);
2692         return ERROR_OK;
2693 }
2694
2695 static bool gdb_handle_vcont_packet(struct connection *connection, const char *packet, int packet_size)
2696 {
2697         struct gdb_connection *gdb_connection = connection->priv;
2698         struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
2699         const char *parse = packet;
2700         int retval;
2701
2702         /* query for vCont supported */
2703         if (parse[0] == '?') {
2704                 if (target->type->step != NULL) {
2705                         /* gdb doesn't accept c without C and s without S */
2706                         gdb_put_packet(connection, "vCont;c;C;s;S", 13);
2707                         return true;
2708                 }
2709                 return false;
2710         }
2711
2712         if (parse[0] == ';') {
2713                 ++parse;
2714                 --packet_size;
2715         }
2716
2717         /* simple case, a continue packet */
2718         if (parse[0] == 'c') {
2719                 gdb_running_type = 'c';
2720                 LOG_DEBUG("target %s continue", target_name(target));
2721                 log_add_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
2722                 retval = target_resume(target, 1, 0, 0, 0);
2723                 if (retval == ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED)
2724                         LOG_INFO("target %s was not halted when resume was requested", target_name(target));
2725
2726                 /* poll target in an attempt to make its internal state consistent */
2727                 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2728                         retval = target_poll(target);
2729                         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2730                                 LOG_DEBUG("error polling target %s after failed resume", target_name(target));
2731                 }
2732
2733                 /*
2734                  * We don't report errors to gdb here, move frontend_state to
2735                  * TARGET_RUNNING to stay in sync with gdb's expectation of the
2736                  * target state
2737                  */
2738                 gdb_connection->frontend_state = TARGET_RUNNING;
2739                 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_START);
2740
2741                 return true;
2742         }
2743
2744         /* single-step or step-over-breakpoint */
2745         if (parse[0] == 's') {
2746                 gdb_running_type = 's';
2747                 bool fake_step = false;
2748
2749                 if (strncmp(parse, "s:", 2) == 0) {
2750                         struct target *ct = target;
2751                         int current_pc = 1;
2752                         int64_t thread_id;
2753                         char *endp;
2754
2755                         parse += 2;
2756                         packet_size -= 2;
2757
2758                         thread_id = strtoll(parse, &endp, 16);
2759                         if (endp != NULL) {
2760                                 packet_size -= endp - parse;
2761                                 parse = endp;
2762                         }
2763
2764                         if (target->rtos != NULL) {
2765                                 /* FIXME: why is this necessary? rtos state should be up-to-date here already! */
2766                                 rtos_update_threads(target);
2767
2768                                 target->rtos->gdb_target_for_threadid(connection, thread_id, &ct);
2769
2770                                 /*
2771                                  * check if the thread to be stepped is the current rtos thread
2772                                  * if not, we must fake the step
2773                                  */
2774                                 if (target->rtos->current_thread != thread_id)
2775                                         fake_step = true;
2776                         }
2777
2778                         if (parse[0] == ';') {
2779                                 ++parse;
2780                                 --packet_size;
2781
2782                                 if (parse[0] == 'c') {
2783                                         parse += 1;
2784                                         packet_size -= 1;
2785
2786                                         /* check if thread-id follows */
2787                                         if (parse[0] == ':') {
2788                                                 int64_t tid;
2789                                                 parse += 1;
2790                                                 packet_size -= 1;
2791
2792                                                 tid = strtoll(parse, &endp, 16);
2793                                                 if (tid == thread_id) {
2794                                                         /*
2795                                                          * Special case: only step a single thread (core),
2796                                                          * keep the other threads halted. Currently, only
2797                                                          * aarch64 target understands it. Other target types don't
2798                                                          * care (nobody checks the actual value of 'current')
2799                                                          * and it doesn't really matter. This deserves
2800                                                          * a symbolic constant and a formal interface documentation
2801                                                          * at a later time.
2802                                                          */
2803                                                         LOG_DEBUG("request to step current core only");
2804                                                         /* uncomment after checking that indeed other targets are safe */
2805                                                         /*current_pc = 2;*/
2806                                                 }
2807                                         }
2808                                 }
2809                         }
2810
2811                         LOG_DEBUG("target %s single-step thread %"PRIx64, target_name(ct), thread_id);
2812                         log_add_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
2813                         target_call_event_callbacks(ct, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_START);
2814
2815                         /*
2816                          * work around an annoying gdb behaviour: when the current thread
2817                          * is changed in gdb, it assumes that the target can follow and also
2818                          * make the thread current. This is an assumption that cannot hold
2819                          * for a real target running a multi-threading OS. We just fake
2820                          * the step to not trigger an internal error in gdb. See
2821                          * https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=22925 for details
2822                          */
2823                         if (fake_step) {
2824                                 int sig_reply_len;
2825                                 char sig_reply[128];
2826
2827                                 LOG_DEBUG("fake step thread %"PRIx64, thread_id);
2828
2829                                 sig_reply_len = snprintf(sig_reply, sizeof(sig_reply),
2830                                                                                  "T05thread:%016"PRIx64";", thread_id);
2831
2832                                 gdb_put_packet(connection, sig_reply, sig_reply_len);
2833                                 log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
2834
2835                                 return true;
2836                         }
2837
2838                         /* support for gdb_sync command */
2839                         if (gdb_connection->sync) {
2840                                 gdb_connection->sync = false;
2841                                 if (ct->state == TARGET_HALTED) {
2842                                         LOG_WARNING("stepi ignored. GDB will now fetch the register state " \
2843                                                                         "from the target.");
2844                                         gdb_sig_halted(connection);
2845                                         log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
2846                                 } else
2847                                         gdb_connection->frontend_state = TARGET_RUNNING;
2848                                 return true;
2849                         }
2850
2851                         retval = target_step(ct, current_pc, 0, 0);
2852                         if (retval == ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED)
2853                                 LOG_INFO("target %s was not halted when step was requested", target_name(ct));
2854
2855                         /* if step was successful send a reply back to gdb */
2856                         if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
2857                                 retval = target_poll(ct);
2858                                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2859                                         LOG_DEBUG("error polling target %s after successful step", target_name(ct));
2860                                 /* send back signal information */
2861                                 gdb_signal_reply(ct, connection);
2862                                 /* stop forwarding log packets! */
2863                                 log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
2864                         } else
2865                                 gdb_connection->frontend_state = TARGET_RUNNING;
2866                 } else {
2867                         LOG_ERROR("Unknown vCont packet");
2868                         return false;
2869                 }
2870                 return true;
2871         }
2872
2873         return false;
2874 }
2875
2876 static int gdb_v_packet(struct connection *connection,
2877                 char const *packet, int packet_size)
2878 {
2879         struct gdb_connection *gdb_connection = connection->priv;
2880         struct target *target;
2881         int result;
2882
2883         target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
2884
2885         if (strncmp(packet, "vCont", 5) == 0) {
2886                 bool handled;
2887
2888                 packet += 5;
2889                 packet_size -= 5;
2890
2891                 handled = gdb_handle_vcont_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
2892                 if (!handled)
2893                         gdb_put_packet(connection, "", 0);
2894
2895                 return ERROR_OK;
2896         }
2897
2898         /* if flash programming disabled - send a empty reply */
2899
2900         if (gdb_flash_program == 0) {
2901                 gdb_put_packet(connection, "", 0);
2902                 return ERROR_OK;
2903         }
2904
2905         if (strncmp(packet, "vFlashErase:", 12) == 0) {
2906                 unsigned long addr;
2907                 unsigned long length;
2908
2909                 char const *parse = packet + 12;
2910                 if (*parse == '\0') {
2911                         LOG_ERROR("incomplete vFlashErase packet received, dropping connection");
2912                         return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
2913                 }
2914
2915                 addr = strtoul(parse, (char **)&parse, 16);
2916
2917                 if (*(parse++) != ',' || *parse == '\0') {
2918                         LOG_ERROR("incomplete vFlashErase packet received, dropping connection");
2919                         return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
2920                 }
2921
2922                 length = strtoul(parse, (char **)&parse, 16);
2923
2924                 if (*parse != '\0') {
2925                         LOG_ERROR("incomplete vFlashErase packet received, dropping connection");
2926                         return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
2927                 }
2928
2929                 /* assume all sectors need erasing - stops any problems
2930                  * when flash_write is called multiple times */
2931                 flash_set_dirty();
2932
2933                 /* perform any target specific operations before the erase */
2934                 target_call_event_callbacks(target,
2935                         TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_ERASE_START);
2936
2937                 /* vFlashErase:addr,length messages require region start and
2938                  * end to be "block" aligned ... if padding is ever needed,
2939                  * GDB will have become dangerously confused.
2940                  */
2941                 result = flash_erase_address_range(target, false, addr,
2942                         length);
2943
2944                 /* perform any target specific operations after the erase */
2945                 target_call_event_callbacks(target,
2946                         TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_ERASE_END);
2947
2948                 /* perform erase */
2949                 if (result != ERROR_OK) {
2950                         /* GDB doesn't evaluate the actual error number returned,
2951                          * treat a failed erase as an I/O error
2952                          */
2953                         gdb_send_error(connection, EIO);
2954                         LOG_ERROR("flash_erase returned %i", result);
2955                 } else
2956                         gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
2957
2958                 return ERROR_OK;
2959         }
2960
2961         if (strncmp(packet, "vFlashWrite:", 12) == 0) {
2962                 int retval;
2963                 unsigned long addr;
2964                 unsigned long length;
2965                 char const *parse = packet + 12;
2966
2967                 if (*parse == '\0') {
2968                         LOG_ERROR("incomplete vFlashErase packet received, dropping connection");
2969                         return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
2970                 }
2971                 addr = strtoul(parse, (char **)&parse, 16);
2972                 if (*(parse++) != ':') {
2973                         LOG_ERROR("incomplete vFlashErase packet received, dropping connection");
2974                         return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
2975                 }
2976                 length = packet_size - (parse - packet);
2977
2978                 /* create a new image if there isn't already one */
2979                 if (gdb_connection->vflash_image == NULL) {
2980                         gdb_connection->vflash_image = malloc(sizeof(struct image));
2981                         image_open(gdb_connection->vflash_image, "", "build");
2982                 }
2983
2984                 /* create new section with content from packet buffer */
2985                 retval = image_add_section(gdb_connection->vflash_image,
2986                                 addr, length, 0x0, (uint8_t const *)parse);
2987                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2988                         return retval;
2989
2990                 gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
2991
2992                 return ERROR_OK;
2993         }
2994
2995         if (strncmp(packet, "vFlashDone", 10) == 0) {
2996                 uint32_t written;
2997
2998                 /* process the flashing buffer. No need to erase as GDB
2999                  * always issues a vFlashErase first. */
3000                 target_call_event_callbacks(target,
3001                                 TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_WRITE_START);
3002                 result = flash_write(target, gdb_connection->vflash_image,
3003                         &written, 0);
3004                 target_call_event_callbacks(target,
3005                         TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_WRITE_END);
3006                 if (result != ERROR_OK) {
3007                         if (result == ERROR_FLASH_DST_OUT_OF_BANK)
3008                                 gdb_put_packet(connection, "E.memtype", 9);
3009                         else
3010                                 gdb_send_error(connection, EIO);
3011                 } else {
3012                         LOG_DEBUG("wrote %u bytes from vFlash image to flash", (unsigned)written);
3013                         gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
3014                 }
3015
3016                 image_close(gdb_connection->vflash_image);
3017                 free(gdb_connection->vflash_image);
3018                 gdb_connection->vflash_image = NULL;
3019
3020                 return ERROR_OK;
3021         }
3022
3023         gdb_put_packet(connection, "", 0);
3024         return ERROR_OK;
3025 }
3026
3027 static int gdb_detach(struct connection *connection)
3028 {
3029         /*
3030          * Only reply "OK" to GDB
3031          * it will close the connection and this will trigger a call to
3032          * gdb_connection_closed() that will in turn trigger the event
3033          * TARGET_EVENT_GDB_DETACH
3034          */
3035         return gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
3036 }
3037
3038 /* The format of 'F' response packet is
3039  * Fretcode,errno,Ctrl-C flag;call-specific attachment
3040  */
3041 static int gdb_fileio_response_packet(struct connection *connection,
3042                 char const *packet, int packet_size)
3043 {
3044         struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
3045         char *separator;
3046         char *parsing_point;
3047         int fileio_retcode = strtoul(packet + 1, &separator, 16);
3048         int fileio_errno = 0;
3049         bool fileio_ctrl_c = false;
3050         int retval;
3051
3052         LOG_DEBUG("-");
3053
3054         if (*separator == ',') {
3055                 parsing_point = separator + 1;
3056                 fileio_errno = strtoul(parsing_point, &separator, 16);
3057                 if (*separator == ',') {
3058                         if (*(separator + 1) == 'C') {
3059                                 /* TODO: process ctrl-c */
3060                                 fileio_ctrl_c = true;
3061                         }
3062                 }
3063         }
3064
3065         LOG_DEBUG("File-I/O response, retcode: 0x%x, errno: 0x%x, ctrl-c: %s",
3066                         fileio_retcode, fileio_errno, fileio_ctrl_c ? "true" : "false");
3067
3068         retval = target_gdb_fileio_end(target, fileio_retcode, fileio_errno, fileio_ctrl_c);
3069         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
3070                 return ERROR_FAIL;
3071
3072         /* After File-I/O ends, keep continue or step */
3073         if (gdb_running_type == 'c')
3074                 retval = target_resume(target, 1, 0x0, 0, 0);
3075         else if (gdb_running_type == 's')
3076                 retval = target_step(target, 1, 0x0, 0);
3077         else
3078                 retval = ERROR_FAIL;
3079
3080         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
3081                 return ERROR_FAIL;
3082
3083         return ERROR_OK;
3084 }
3085
3086 static void gdb_log_callback(void *priv, const char *file, unsigned line,
3087                 const char *function, const char *string)
3088 {
3089         struct connection *connection = priv;
3090         struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
3091
3092         if (gdb_con->busy) {
3093                 /* do not reply this using the O packet */
3094                 return;
3095         }
3096
3097         gdb_output_con(connection, string);
3098 }
3099
3100 static void gdb_sig_halted(struct connection *connection)
3101 {
3102         char sig_reply[4];
3103         snprintf(sig_reply, 4, "T%2.2x", 2);
3104         gdb_put_packet(connection, sig_reply, 3);
3105 }
3106
3107 static int gdb_input_inner(struct connection *connection)
3108 {
3109         /* Do not allocate this on the stack */
3110         static char gdb_packet_buffer[GDB_BUFFER_SIZE];
3111
3112         struct target *target;
3113         char const *packet = gdb_packet_buffer;
3114         int packet_size;
3115         int retval;
3116         struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
3117         static int extended_protocol;
3118
3119         target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
3120
3121         /* drain input buffer. If one of the packets fail, then an error
3122          * packet is replied, if applicable.
3123          *
3124          * This loop will terminate and the error code is returned.
3125          *
3126          * The calling fn will check if this error is something that
3127          * can be recovered from, or if the connection must be closed.
3128          *
3129          * If the error is recoverable, this fn is called again to
3130          * drain the rest of the buffer.
3131          */
3132         do {
3133                 packet_size = GDB_BUFFER_SIZE-1;
3134                 retval = gdb_get_packet(connection, gdb_packet_buffer, &packet_size);
3135                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
3136                         return retval;
3137
3138                 /* terminate with zero */
3139                 gdb_packet_buffer[packet_size] = '\0';
3140
3141                 if (LOG_LEVEL_IS(LOG_LVL_DEBUG)) {
3142                         if (packet[0] == 'X') {
3143                                 /* binary packets spew junk into the debug log stream */
3144                                 char buf[50];
3145                                 int x;
3146                                 for (x = 0; (x < 49) && (packet[x] != ':'); x++)
3147                                         buf[x] = packet[x];
3148                                 buf[x] = 0;
3149                                 LOG_DEBUG("received packet: '%s:<binary-data>'", buf);
3150                         } else
3151                                 LOG_DEBUG("received packet: '%s'", packet);
3152                 }
3153
3154                 if (packet_size > 0) {
3155                         retval = ERROR_OK;
3156                         switch (packet[0]) {
3157                                 case 'T':       /* Is thread alive? */
3158                                         gdb_thread_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3159                                         break;
3160                                 case 'H':       /* Set current thread ( 'c' for step and continue,
3161                                                          * 'g' for all other operations ) */
3162                                         gdb_thread_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3163                                         break;
3164                                 case 'q':
3165                                 case 'Q':
3166                                         retval = gdb_thread_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3167                                         if (retval == GDB_THREAD_PACKET_NOT_CONSUMED)
3168                                                 retval = gdb_query_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3169                                         break;
3170                                 case 'g':
3171                                         retval = gdb_get_registers_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3172                                         break;
3173                                 case 'G':
3174                                         retval = gdb_set_registers_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3175                                         break;
3176                                 case 'p':
3177                                         retval = gdb_get_register_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3178                                         break;
3179                                 case 'P':
3180                                         retval = gdb_set_register_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3181                                         break;
3182                                 case 'm':
3183                                         retval = gdb_read_memory_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3184                                         break;
3185                                 case 'M':
3186                                         retval = gdb_write_memory_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3187                                         break;
3188                                 case 'z':
3189                                 case 'Z':
3190                                         retval = gdb_breakpoint_watchpoint_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3191                                         break;
3192                                 case '?':
3193                                         gdb_last_signal_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3194                                         break;
3195                                 case 'c':
3196                                 case 's':
3197                                 {
3198                                         gdb_thread_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3199                                         log_add_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
3200
3201                                         if (gdb_con->mem_write_error) {
3202                                                 LOG_ERROR("Memory write failure!");
3203
3204                                                 /* now that we have reported the memory write error,
3205                                                  * we can clear the condition */
3206                                                 gdb_con->mem_write_error = false;
3207                                         }
3208
3209                                         bool nostep = false;
3210                                         bool already_running = false;
3211                                         if (target->state == TARGET_RUNNING) {
3212                                                 LOG_WARNING("WARNING! The target is already running. "
3213                                                                 "All changes GDB did to registers will be discarded! "
3214                                                                 "Waiting for target to halt.");
3215                                                 already_running = true;
3216                                         } else if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
3217                                                 LOG_WARNING("The target is not in the halted nor running stated, " \
3218                                                                 "stepi/continue ignored.");
3219                                                 nostep = true;
3220                                         } else if ((packet[0] == 's') && gdb_con->sync) {
3221                                                 /* Hmm..... when you issue a continue in GDB, then a "stepi" is
3222                                                  * sent by GDB first to OpenOCD, thus defeating the check to
3223                                                  * make only the single stepping have the sync feature...
3224                                                  */
3225                                                 nostep = true;
3226                                                 LOG_WARNING("stepi ignored. GDB will now fetch the register state " \
3227                                                                 "from the target.");
3228                                         }
3229                                         gdb_con->sync = false;
3230
3231                                         if (!already_running && nostep) {
3232                                                 /* Either the target isn't in the halted state, then we can't
3233                                                  * step/continue. This might be early setup, etc.
3234                                                  *
3235                                                  * Or we want to allow GDB to pick up a fresh set of
3236                                                  * register values without modifying the target state.
3237                                                  *
3238                                                  */
3239                                                 gdb_sig_halted(connection);
3240
3241                                                 /* stop forwarding log packets! */
3242                                                 log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
3243                                         } else {
3244                                                 /* We're running/stepping, in which case we can
3245                                                  * forward log output until the target is halted
3246                                                  */
3247                                                 gdb_con->frontend_state = TARGET_RUNNING;
3248                                                 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_START);
3249
3250                                                 if (!already_running) {
3251                                                         /* Here we don't want packet processing to stop even if this fails,
3252                                                          * so we use a local variable instead of retval. */
3253                                                         retval = gdb_step_continue_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3254                                                         if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
3255                                                                 /* we'll never receive a halted
3256                                                                  * condition... issue a false one..
3257                                                                  */
3258                                                                 gdb_frontend_halted(target, connection);
3259                                                         }
3260                                                 }
3261                                         }
3262                                 }
3263                                 break;
3264                                 case 'v':
3265                                         retval = gdb_v_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3266                                         break;
3267                                 case 'D':
3268                                         retval = gdb_detach(connection);
3269                                         extended_protocol = 0;
3270                                         break;
3271                                 case 'X':
3272                                         retval = gdb_write_memory_binary_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3273                                         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
3274                                                 return retval;
3275                                         break;
3276                                 case 'k':
3277                                         if (extended_protocol != 0) {
3278                                                 gdb_con->attached = false;
3279                                                 break;
3280                                         }
3281                                         gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
3282                                         return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
3283                                 case '!':
3284                                         /* handle extended remote protocol */
3285                                         extended_protocol = 1;
3286                                         gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
3287                                         break;
3288                                 case 'R':
3289                                         /* handle extended restart packet */
3290                                         breakpoint_clear_target(target);
3291                                         watchpoint_clear_target(target);
3292                                         command_run_linef(connection->cmd_ctx, "ocd_gdb_restart %s",
3293                                                         target_name(target));
3294                                         /* set connection as attached after reset */
3295                                         gdb_con->attached = true;
3296                                         /*  info rtos parts */
3297                                         gdb_thread_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3298                                         break;
3299
3300                                 case 'j':
3301                                         /* packet supported only by smp target i.e cortex_a.c*/
3302                                         /* handle smp packet replying coreid played to gbd */
3303                                         gdb_read_smp_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3304                                         break;
3305
3306                                 case 'J':
3307                                         /* packet supported only by smp target i.e cortex_a.c */
3308                                         /* handle smp packet setting coreid to be played at next
3309                                          * resume to gdb */
3310                                         gdb_write_smp_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3311                                         break;
3312
3313                                 case 'F':
3314                                         /* File-I/O extension */
3315                                         /* After gdb uses host-side syscall to complete target file
3316                                          * I/O, gdb sends host-side syscall return value to target
3317                                          * by 'F' packet.
3318                                          * The format of 'F' response packet is
3319                                          * Fretcode,errno,Ctrl-C flag;call-specific attachment
3320                                          */
3321                                         gdb_con->frontend_state = TARGET_RUNNING;
3322                                         log_add_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
3323                                         gdb_fileio_response_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3324                                         break;
3325
3326                                 default:
3327                                         /* ignore unknown packets */
3328                                         LOG_DEBUG("ignoring 0x%2.2x packet", packet[0]);
3329                                         gdb_put_packet(connection, NULL, 0);
3330                                         break;
3331                         }
3332
3333                         /* if a packet handler returned an error, exit input loop */
3334                         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
3335                                 return retval;
3336                 }
3337
3338                 if (gdb_con->ctrl_c) {
3339                         if (target->state == TARGET_RUNNING) {
3340                                 struct target *t = target;
3341                                 if (target->rtos)
3342                                         target->rtos->gdb_target_for_threadid(connection, target->rtos->current_threadid, &t);
3343                                 retval = target_halt(t);
3344                                 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
3345                                         retval = target_poll(t);
3346                                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
3347                                         target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_HALT);
3348                                 gdb_con->ctrl_c = 0;
3349                         } else {
3350                                 LOG_INFO("The target is not running when halt was requested, stopping GDB.");
3351                                 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_HALT);
3352                         }
3353                 }
3354
3355         } while (gdb_con->buf_cnt > 0);
3356
3357         return ERROR_OK;
3358 }
3359
3360 static int gdb_input(struct connection *connection)
3361 {
3362         int retval = gdb_input_inner(connection);
3363         struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
3364         if (retval == ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED)
3365                 return retval;
3366
3367         /* logging does not propagate the error, yet can set the gdb_con->closed flag */
3368         if (gdb_con->closed)
3369                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
3370
3371         /* we'll recover from any other errors(e.g. temporary timeouts, etc.) */
3372         return ERROR_OK;
3373 }
3374
3375 static int gdb_target_start(struct target *target, const char *port)
3376 {
3377         struct gdb_service *gdb_service;
3378         int ret;
3379         gdb_service = malloc(sizeof(struct gdb_service));
3380
3381         if (NULL == gdb_service)
3382                 return -ENOMEM;
3383
3384         LOG_DEBUG("starting gdb server for %s on %s", target_name(target), port);
3385
3386         gdb_service->target = target;
3387         gdb_service->core[0] = -1;
3388         gdb_service->core[1] = -1;
3389         target->gdb_service = gdb_service;
3390
3391         ret = add_service("gdb",
3392                         port, 1, &gdb_new_connection, &gdb_input,
3393                         &gdb_connection_closed, gdb_service);
3394         /* initialialize all targets gdb service with the same pointer */
3395         {
3396                 struct target_list *head;
3397                 struct target *curr;
3398                 head = target->head;
3399                 while (head != (struct target_list *)NULL) {
3400                         curr = head->target;
3401                         if (curr != target)
3402                                 curr->gdb_service = gdb_service;
3403                         head = head->next;
3404                 }
3405         }
3406         return ret;
3407 }
3408
3409 static int gdb_target_add_one(struct target *target)
3410 {
3411         /*  one gdb instance per smp list */
3412         if ((target->smp) && (target->gdb_service))
3413                 return ERROR_OK;
3414
3415         /* skip targets that cannot handle a gdb connections (e.g. mem_ap) */
3416         if (!target_supports_gdb_connection(target)) {
3417                 LOG_DEBUG("skip gdb server for target %s", target_name(target));
3418                 return ERROR_OK;
3419         }
3420
3421         if (target->gdb_port_override) {
3422                 if (strcmp(target->gdb_port_override, "disabled") == 0) {
3423                         LOG_INFO("gdb port disabled");
3424                         return ERROR_OK;
3425                 }
3426                 return gdb_target_start(target, target->gdb_port_override);
3427         }
3428
3429         if (strcmp(gdb_port, "disabled") == 0) {
3430                 LOG_INFO("gdb port disabled");
3431                 return ERROR_OK;
3432         }
3433
3434         int retval = gdb_target_start(target, gdb_port_next);
3435         if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
3436                 /* save the port number so can be queried with
3437                  * $target_name cget -gdb-port
3438                  */
3439                 target->gdb_port_override = strdup(gdb_port_next);
3440
3441                 long portnumber;
3442                 /* If we can parse the port number
3443                  * then we increment the port number for the next target.
3444                  */
3445                 char *end;
3446                 portnumber = strtol(gdb_port_next, &end, 0);
3447                 if (!*end) {
3448                         if (parse_long(gdb_port_next, &portnumber) == ERROR_OK) {
3449                                 free(gdb_port_next);
3450                                 if (portnumber) {
3451                                         gdb_port_next = alloc_printf("%d", portnumber+1);
3452                                 } else {
3453                                         /* Don't increment if gdb_port is 0, since we're just
3454                                          * trying to allocate an unused port. */
3455                                         gdb_port_next = strdup("0");
3456                                 }
3457                         }
3458                 }
3459         }
3460         return retval;
3461 }
3462
3463 int gdb_target_add_all(struct target *target)
3464 {
3465         if (NULL == target) {
3466                 LOG_WARNING("gdb services need one or more targets defined");
3467                 return ERROR_OK;
3468         }
3469
3470         while (NULL != target) {
3471                 int retval = gdb_target_add_one(target);
3472                 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
3473                         return retval;
3474
3475                 target = target->next;
3476         }
3477
3478         return ERROR_OK;
3479 }
3480
3481 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_sync_command)
3482 {
3483         if (CMD_ARGC != 0)
3484                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3485
3486         if (current_gdb_connection == NULL) {
3487                 command_print(CMD_CTX,
3488                         "gdb_sync command can only be run from within gdb using \"monitor gdb_sync\"");
3489                 return ERROR_FAIL;
3490         }
3491
3492         current_gdb_connection->sync = true;
3493
3494         return ERROR_OK;
3495 }
3496
3497 /* daemon configuration command gdb_port */
3498 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_port_command)
3499 {
3500         int retval = CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(server_pipe_command, &gdb_port);
3501         if (ERROR_OK == retval) {
3502                 free(gdb_port_next);
3503                 gdb_port_next = strdup(gdb_port);
3504         }
3505         return retval;
3506 }
3507
3508 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_memory_map_command)
3509 {
3510         if (CMD_ARGC != 1)
3511                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3512
3513         COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV[0], gdb_use_memory_map);
3514         return ERROR_OK;
3515 }
3516
3517 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_flash_program_command)
3518 {
3519         if (CMD_ARGC != 1)
3520                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3521
3522         COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV[0], gdb_flash_program);
3523         return ERROR_OK;
3524 }
3525
3526 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_report_data_abort_command)
3527 {
3528         if (CMD_ARGC != 1)
3529                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3530
3531         COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV[0], gdb_report_data_abort);
3532         return ERROR_OK;
3533 }
3534
3535 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_report_register_access_error)
3536 {
3537         if (CMD_ARGC != 1)
3538                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3539
3540         COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV[0], gdb_report_register_access_error);
3541         return ERROR_OK;
3542 }
3543
3544 /* gdb_breakpoint_override */
3545 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_breakpoint_override_command)
3546 {
3547         if (CMD_ARGC == 0) {
3548                 /* nothing */
3549         } else if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
3550                 gdb_breakpoint_override = 1;
3551                 if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "hard") == 0)
3552                         gdb_breakpoint_override_type = BKPT_HARD;
3553                 else if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "soft") == 0)
3554                         gdb_breakpoint_override_type = BKPT_SOFT;
3555                 else if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "disable") == 0)
3556                         gdb_breakpoint_override = 0;
3557         } else
3558                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3559         if (gdb_breakpoint_override)
3560                 LOG_USER("force %s breakpoints",
3561                         (gdb_breakpoint_override_type == BKPT_HARD) ? "hard" : "soft");
3562         else
3563                 LOG_USER("breakpoint type is not overridden");
3564
3565         return ERROR_OK;
3566 }
3567
3568 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_target_description_command)
3569 {
3570         if (CMD_ARGC != 1)
3571                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3572
3573         COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV[0], gdb_use_target_description);
3574         return ERROR_OK;
3575 }
3576
3577 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_save_tdesc_command)
3578 {
3579         char *tdesc;
3580         uint32_t tdesc_length;
3581         struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
3582
3583         int retval = gdb_generate_target_description(target, &tdesc);
3584         if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
3585                 LOG_ERROR("Unable to Generate Target Description");
3586                 return ERROR_FAIL;
3587         }
3588
3589         tdesc_length = strlen(tdesc);
3590
3591         struct fileio *fileio;
3592         size_t size_written;
3593
3594         char *tdesc_filename = alloc_printf("%s.xml", target_type_name(target));
3595         if (tdesc_filename == NULL) {
3596                 retval = ERROR_FAIL;
3597                 goto out;
3598         }
3599
3600         retval = fileio_open(&fileio, tdesc_filename, FILEIO_WRITE, FILEIO_TEXT);
3601
3602         if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
3603                 LOG_ERROR("Can't open %s for writing", tdesc_filename);
3604                 goto out;
3605         }
3606
3607         retval = fileio_write(fileio, tdesc_length, tdesc, &size_written);
3608
3609         fileio_close(fileio);
3610
3611         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
3612                 LOG_ERROR("Error while writing the tdesc file");
3613
3614 out:
3615         free(tdesc_filename);
3616         free(tdesc);
3617
3618         return retval;
3619 }
3620
3621 static const struct command_registration gdb_command_handlers[] = {
3622         {
3623                 .name = "gdb_sync",
3624                 .handler = handle_gdb_sync_command,
3625                 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
3626                 .help = "next stepi will return immediately allowing "
3627                         "GDB to fetch register state without affecting "
3628                         "target state",
3629                 .usage = ""
3630         },
3631         {
3632                 .name = "gdb_port",
3633                 .handler = handle_gdb_port_command,
3634                 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
3635                 .help = "Normally gdb listens to a TCP/IP port. Each subsequent GDB "
3636                         "server listens for the next port number after the "
3637                         "base port number specified. "
3638                         "No arguments reports GDB port. \"pipe\" means listen to stdin "
3639                         "output to stdout, an integer is base port number, \"disabled\" disables "
3640                         "port. Any other string is are interpreted as named pipe to listen to. "
3641                         "Output pipe is the same name as input pipe, but with 'o' appended.",
3642                 .usage = "[port_num]",
3643         },
3644         {
3645                 .name = "gdb_memory_map",
3646                 .handler = handle_gdb_memory_map_command,
3647                 .mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
3648                 .help = "enable or disable memory map",
3649                 .usage = "('enable'|'disable')"
3650         },
3651         {
3652                 .name = "gdb_flash_program",
3653                 .handler = handle_gdb_flash_program_command,
3654                 .mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
3655                 .help = "enable or disable flash program",
3656                 .usage = "('enable'|'disable')"
3657         },
3658         {
3659                 .name = "gdb_report_data_abort",
3660                 .handler = handle_gdb_report_data_abort_command,
3661                 .mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
3662                 .help = "enable or disable reporting data aborts",
3663                 .usage = "('enable'|'disable')"
3664         },
3665         {
3666                 .name = "gdb_report_register_access_error",
3667                 .handler = handle_gdb_report_register_access_error,
3668                 .mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
3669                 .help = "enable or disable reporting register access errors",
3670                 .usage = "('enable'|'disable')"
3671         },
3672         {
3673                 .name = "gdb_breakpoint_override",
3674                 .handler = handle_gdb_breakpoint_override_command,
3675                 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
3676                 .help = "Display or specify type of breakpoint "
3677                         "to be used by gdb 'break' commands.",
3678                 .usage = "('hard'|'soft'|'disable')"
3679         },
3680         {
3681                 .name = "gdb_target_description",
3682                 .handler = handle_gdb_target_description_command,
3683                 .mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
3684                 .help = "enable or disable target description",
3685                 .usage = "('enable'|'disable')"
3686         },
3687         {
3688                 .name = "gdb_save_tdesc",
3689                 .handler = handle_gdb_save_tdesc_command,
3690                 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
3691                 .help = "Save the target description file",
3692         },
3693         COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
3694 };
3695
3696 int gdb_register_commands(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
3697 {
3698         gdb_port = strdup("3333");
3699         gdb_port_next = strdup("3333");
3700         return register_commands(cmd_ctx, NULL, gdb_command_handlers);
3701 }
3702
3703 void gdb_service_free(void)
3704 {
3705         free(gdb_port);
3706         free(gdb_port_next);
3707 }