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server, target, cortex_m: add deinit_target to the API to free resources
[openocd] / src / server / server.c
1 /***************************************************************************
2  *   Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath                                    *
3  *   Dominic.Rath@gmx.de                                                   *
4  *                                                                         *
5  *   Copyright (C) 2007-2010 Ã˜yvind Harboe                                 *
6  *   oyvind.harboe@zylin.com                                               *
7  *                                                                         *
8  *   Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver                                  *
9  *   spen@spen-soft.co.uk                                                  *
10  *                                                                         *
11  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
12  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
13  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
14  *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
15  *                                                                         *
16  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
17  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
18  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
19  *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
20  *                                                                         *
21  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
22  *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
23  *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
24  *   51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.           *
25  ***************************************************************************/
26
27 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
28 #include "config.h"
29 #endif
30
31 #include "server.h"
32 #include <target/target.h>
33 #include <target/target_request.h>
34 #include <target/openrisc/jsp_server.h>
35 #include "openocd.h"
36 #include "tcl_server.h"
37 #include "telnet_server.h"
38
39 #include <signal.h>
40
41 #ifndef _WIN32
42 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
43 #endif
44
45 static struct service *services;
46
47 /* shutdown_openocd == 1: exit the main event loop, and quit the debugger */
48 static int shutdown_openocd;
49
50 /* store received signal to exit application by killing ourselves */
51 static int last_signal;
52
53 /* set the polling period to 100ms */
54 static int polling_period = 100;
55
56 static int add_connection(struct service *service, struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
57 {
58         socklen_t address_size;
59         struct connection *c, **p;
60         int retval;
61         int flag = 1;
62
63         c = malloc(sizeof(struct connection));
64         c->fd = -1;
65         c->fd_out = -1;
66         memset(&c->sin, 0, sizeof(c->sin));
67         c->cmd_ctx = copy_command_context(cmd_ctx);
68         c->service = service;
69         c->input_pending = 0;
70         c->priv = NULL;
71         c->next = NULL;
72
73         if (service->type == CONNECTION_TCP) {
74                 address_size = sizeof(c->sin);
75
76                 c->fd = accept(service->fd, (struct sockaddr *)&service->sin, &address_size);
77                 c->fd_out = c->fd;
78
79                 /* This increases performance dramatically for e.g. GDB load which
80                  * does not have a sliding window protocol.
81                  *
82                  * Ignore errors from this fn as it probably just means less performance
83                  */
84                 setsockopt(c->fd,       /* socket affected */
85                         IPPROTO_TCP,                    /* set option at TCP level */
86                         TCP_NODELAY,                    /* name of option */
87                         (char *)&flag,                  /* the cast is historical cruft */
88                         sizeof(int));                   /* length of option value */
89
90                 LOG_INFO("accepting '%s' connection on tcp/%s", service->name, service->port);
91                 retval = service->new_connection(c);
92                 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
93                         close_socket(c->fd);
94                         LOG_ERROR("attempted '%s' connection rejected", service->name);
95                         command_done(c->cmd_ctx);
96                         free(c);
97                         return retval;
98                 }
99         } else if (service->type == CONNECTION_STDINOUT) {
100                 c->fd = service->fd;
101                 c->fd_out = fileno(stdout);
102
103 #ifdef _WIN32
104                 /* we are using stdin/out so ignore ctrl-c under windoze */
105                 SetConsoleCtrlHandler(NULL, TRUE);
106 #endif
107
108                 /* do not check for new connections again on stdin */
109                 service->fd = -1;
110
111                 LOG_INFO("accepting '%s' connection from pipe", service->name);
112                 retval = service->new_connection(c);
113                 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
114                         LOG_ERROR("attempted '%s' connection rejected", service->name);
115                         command_done(c->cmd_ctx);
116                         free(c);
117                         return retval;
118                 }
119         } else if (service->type == CONNECTION_PIPE) {
120                 c->fd = service->fd;
121                 /* do not check for new connections again on stdin */
122                 service->fd = -1;
123
124                 char *out_file = alloc_printf("%so", service->port);
125                 c->fd_out = open(out_file, O_WRONLY);
126                 free(out_file);
127                 if (c->fd_out == -1) {
128                         LOG_ERROR("could not open %s", service->port);
129                         exit(1);
130                 }
131
132                 LOG_INFO("accepting '%s' connection from pipe %s", service->name, service->port);
133                 retval = service->new_connection(c);
134                 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
135                         LOG_ERROR("attempted '%s' connection rejected", service->name);
136                         command_done(c->cmd_ctx);
137                         free(c);
138                         return retval;
139                 }
140         }
141
142         /* add to the end of linked list */
143         for (p = &service->connections; *p; p = &(*p)->next)
144                 ;
145         *p = c;
146
147         service->max_connections--;
148
149         return ERROR_OK;
150 }
151
152 static int remove_connection(struct service *service, struct connection *connection)
153 {
154         struct connection **p = &service->connections;
155         struct connection *c;
156
157         /* find connection */
158         while ((c = *p)) {
159                 if (c->fd == connection->fd) {
160                         service->connection_closed(c);
161                         if (service->type == CONNECTION_TCP)
162                                 close_socket(c->fd);
163                         else if (service->type == CONNECTION_PIPE) {
164                                 /* The service will listen to the pipe again */
165                                 c->service->fd = c->fd;
166                         }
167
168                         command_done(c->cmd_ctx);
169
170                         /* delete connection */
171                         *p = c->next;
172                         free(c);
173
174                         service->max_connections++;
175                         break;
176                 }
177
178                 /* redirect p to next list pointer */
179                 p = &(*p)->next;
180         }
181
182         return ERROR_OK;
183 }
184
185 /* FIX! make service return error instead of invoking exit() */
186 int add_service(char *name,
187         const char *port,
188         int max_connections,
189         new_connection_handler_t new_connection_handler,
190         input_handler_t input_handler,
191         connection_closed_handler_t connection_closed_handler,
192         void *priv)
193 {
194         struct service *c, **p;
195         int so_reuseaddr_option = 1;
196
197         c = malloc(sizeof(struct service));
198
199         c->name = strdup(name);
200         c->port = strdup(port);
201         c->max_connections = 1; /* Only TCP/IP ports can support more than one connection */
202         c->fd = -1;
203         c->connections = NULL;
204         c->new_connection = new_connection_handler;
205         c->input = input_handler;
206         c->connection_closed = connection_closed_handler;
207         c->priv = priv;
208         c->next = NULL;
209         long portnumber;
210         if (strcmp(c->port, "pipe") == 0)
211                 c->type = CONNECTION_STDINOUT;
212         else {
213                 char *end;
214                 portnumber = strtol(c->port, &end, 0);
215                 if (!*end && (parse_long(c->port, &portnumber) == ERROR_OK)) {
216                         c->portnumber = portnumber;
217                         c->type = CONNECTION_TCP;
218                 } else
219                         c->type = CONNECTION_PIPE;
220         }
221
222         if (c->type == CONNECTION_TCP) {
223                 c->max_connections = max_connections;
224
225                 c->fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
226                 if (c->fd == -1) {
227                         LOG_ERROR("error creating socket: %s", strerror(errno));
228                         exit(-1);
229                 }
230
231                 setsockopt(c->fd,
232                         SOL_SOCKET,
233                         SO_REUSEADDR,
234                         (void *)&so_reuseaddr_option,
235                         sizeof(int));
236
237                 socket_nonblock(c->fd);
238
239                 memset(&c->sin, 0, sizeof(c->sin));
240                 c->sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
241                 c->sin.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
242                 c->sin.sin_port = htons(c->portnumber);
243
244                 if (bind(c->fd, (struct sockaddr *)&c->sin, sizeof(c->sin)) == -1) {
245                         LOG_ERROR("couldn't bind to socket: %s", strerror(errno));
246                         exit(-1);
247                 }
248
249 #ifndef _WIN32
250                 int segsize = 65536;
251                 setsockopt(c->fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_MAXSEG,  &segsize, sizeof(int));
252 #endif
253                 int window_size = 128 * 1024;
254
255                 /* These setsockopt()s must happen before the listen() */
256
257                 setsockopt(c->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF,
258                         (char *)&window_size, sizeof(window_size));
259                 setsockopt(c->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF,
260                         (char *)&window_size, sizeof(window_size));
261
262                 if (listen(c->fd, 1) == -1) {
263                         LOG_ERROR("couldn't listen on socket: %s", strerror(errno));
264                         exit(-1);
265                 }
266         } else if (c->type == CONNECTION_STDINOUT) {
267                 c->fd = fileno(stdin);
268
269 #ifdef _WIN32
270                 /* for win32 set stdin/stdout to binary mode */
271                 if (_setmode(_fileno(stdout), _O_BINARY) < 0)
272                         LOG_WARNING("cannot change stdout mode to binary");
273                 if (_setmode(_fileno(stdin), _O_BINARY) < 0)
274                         LOG_WARNING("cannot change stdin mode to binary");
275                 if (_setmode(_fileno(stderr), _O_BINARY) < 0)
276                         LOG_WARNING("cannot change stderr mode to binary");
277 #else
278                 socket_nonblock(c->fd);
279 #endif
280         } else if (c->type == CONNECTION_PIPE) {
281 #ifdef _WIN32
282                 /* we currenty do not support named pipes under win32
283                  * so exit openocd for now */
284                 LOG_ERROR("Named pipes currently not supported under this os");
285                 exit(1);
286 #else
287                 /* Pipe we're reading from */
288                 c->fd = open(c->port, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK);
289                 if (c->fd == -1) {
290                         LOG_ERROR("could not open %s", c->port);
291                         exit(1);
292                 }
293 #endif
294         }
295
296         /* add to the end of linked list */
297         for (p = &services; *p; p = &(*p)->next)
298                 ;
299         *p = c;
300
301         return ERROR_OK;
302 }
303
304 static int remove_services(void)
305 {
306         struct service *c = services;
307
308         /* loop service */
309         while (c) {
310                 struct service *next = c->next;
311
312                 if (c->name)
313                         free(c->name);
314
315                 if (c->type == CONNECTION_PIPE) {
316                         if (c->fd != -1)
317                                 close(c->fd);
318                 }
319                 if (c->port)
320                         free(c->port);
321
322                 if (c->priv)
323                         free(c->priv);
324
325                 /* delete service */
326                 free(c);
327
328                 /* remember the last service for unlinking */
329                 c = next;
330         }
331
332         services = NULL;
333
334         return ERROR_OK;
335 }
336
337 int server_loop(struct command_context *command_context)
338 {
339         struct service *service;
340
341         bool poll_ok = true;
342
343         /* used in select() */
344         fd_set read_fds;
345         int fd_max;
346
347         /* used in accept() */
348         int retval;
349
350 #ifndef _WIN32
351         if (signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN) == SIG_ERR)
352                 LOG_ERROR("couldn't set SIGPIPE to SIG_IGN");
353 #endif
354
355         while (!shutdown_openocd) {
356                 /* monitor sockets for activity */
357                 fd_max = 0;
358                 FD_ZERO(&read_fds);
359
360                 /* add service and connection fds to read_fds */
361                 for (service = services; service; service = service->next) {
362                         if (service->fd != -1) {
363                                 /* listen for new connections */
364                                 FD_SET(service->fd, &read_fds);
365
366                                 if (service->fd > fd_max)
367                                         fd_max = service->fd;
368                         }
369
370                         if (service->connections) {
371                                 struct connection *c;
372
373                                 for (c = service->connections; c; c = c->next) {
374                                         /* check for activity on the connection */
375                                         FD_SET(c->fd, &read_fds);
376                                         if (c->fd > fd_max)
377                                                 fd_max = c->fd;
378                                 }
379                         }
380                 }
381
382                 struct timeval tv;
383                 tv.tv_sec = 0;
384                 if (poll_ok) {
385                         /* we're just polling this iteration, this is faster on embedded
386                          * hosts */
387                         tv.tv_usec = 0;
388                         retval = socket_select(fd_max + 1, &read_fds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
389                 } else {
390                         /* Every 100ms, can be changed with "poll_period" command */
391                         tv.tv_usec = polling_period * 1000;
392                         /* Only while we're sleeping we'll let others run */
393                         openocd_sleep_prelude();
394                         kept_alive();
395                         retval = socket_select(fd_max + 1, &read_fds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
396                         openocd_sleep_postlude();
397                 }
398
399                 if (retval == -1) {
400 #ifdef _WIN32
401
402                         errno = WSAGetLastError();
403
404                         if (errno == WSAEINTR)
405                                 FD_ZERO(&read_fds);
406                         else {
407                                 LOG_ERROR("error during select: %s", strerror(errno));
408                                 exit(-1);
409                         }
410 #else
411
412                         if (errno == EINTR)
413                                 FD_ZERO(&read_fds);
414                         else {
415                                 LOG_ERROR("error during select: %s", strerror(errno));
416                                 exit(-1);
417                         }
418 #endif
419                 }
420
421                 if (retval == 0) {
422                         /* We only execute these callbacks when there was nothing to do or we timed
423                          *out */
424                         target_call_timer_callbacks();
425                         process_jim_events(command_context);
426
427                         FD_ZERO(&read_fds);     /* eCos leaves read_fds unchanged in this case!  */
428
429                         /* We timed out/there was nothing to do, timeout rather than poll next time
430                          **/
431                         poll_ok = false;
432                 } else {
433                         /* There was something to do, next time we'll just poll */
434                         poll_ok = true;
435                 }
436
437                 /* This is a simple back-off algorithm where we immediately
438                  * re-poll if we did something this time around.
439                  *
440                  * This greatly improves performance of DCC.
441                  */
442                 poll_ok = poll_ok || target_got_message();
443
444                 for (service = services; service; service = service->next) {
445                         /* handle new connections on listeners */
446                         if ((service->fd != -1)
447                             && (FD_ISSET(service->fd, &read_fds))) {
448                                 if (service->max_connections > 0)
449                                         add_connection(service, command_context);
450                                 else {
451                                         if (service->type == CONNECTION_TCP) {
452                                                 struct sockaddr_in sin;
453                                                 socklen_t address_size = sizeof(sin);
454                                                 int tmp_fd;
455                                                 tmp_fd = accept(service->fd,
456                                                                 (struct sockaddr *)&service->sin,
457                                                                 &address_size);
458                                                 close_socket(tmp_fd);
459                                         }
460                                         LOG_INFO(
461                                                 "rejected '%s' connection, no more connections allowed",
462                                                 service->name);
463                                 }
464                         }
465
466                         /* handle activity on connections */
467                         if (service->connections) {
468                                 struct connection *c;
469
470                                 for (c = service->connections; c; ) {
471                                         if ((FD_ISSET(c->fd, &read_fds)) || c->input_pending) {
472                                                 retval = service->input(c);
473                                                 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
474                                                         struct connection *next = c->next;
475                                                         if (service->type == CONNECTION_PIPE ||
476                                                                         service->type == CONNECTION_STDINOUT) {
477                                                                 /* if connection uses a pipe then
478                                                                  * shutdown openocd on error */
479                                                                 shutdown_openocd = 1;
480                                                         }
481                                                         remove_connection(service, c);
482                                                         LOG_INFO("dropped '%s' connection",
483                                                                 service->name);
484                                                         c = next;
485                                                         continue;
486                                                 }
487                                         }
488                                         c = c->next;
489                                 }
490                         }
491                 }
492
493 #ifdef _WIN32
494                 MSG msg;
495                 while (PeekMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0, PM_REMOVE)) {
496                         if (msg.message == WM_QUIT)
497                                 shutdown_openocd = 1;
498                 }
499 #endif
500         }
501
502         return ERROR_OK;
503 }
504
505 #ifdef _WIN32
506 BOOL WINAPI ControlHandler(DWORD dwCtrlType)
507 {
508         shutdown_openocd = 1;
509         return TRUE;
510 }
511 #endif
512
513 void sig_handler(int sig)
514 {
515         /* store only first signal that hits us */
516         if (!last_signal)
517                 last_signal = sig;
518         shutdown_openocd = 1;
519 }
520
521 int server_preinit(void)
522 {
523         /* this currently only calls WSAStartup on native win32 systems
524          * before any socket operations are performed.
525          * This is an issue if you call init in your config script */
526
527 #ifdef _WIN32
528         WORD wVersionRequested;
529         WSADATA wsaData;
530
531         wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD(2, 2);
532
533         if (WSAStartup(wVersionRequested, &wsaData) != 0) {
534                 LOG_ERROR("Failed to Open Winsock");
535                 exit(-1);
536         }
537
538         /* register ctrl-c handler */
539         SetConsoleCtrlHandler(ControlHandler, TRUE);
540
541         signal(SIGBREAK, sig_handler);
542 #endif
543         signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
544         signal(SIGTERM, sig_handler);
545         signal(SIGABRT, sig_handler);
546
547         return ERROR_OK;
548 }
549
550 int server_init(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
551 {
552         int ret = tcl_init();
553         if (ERROR_OK != ret)
554                 return ret;
555
556         return telnet_init("Open On-Chip Debugger");
557 }
558
559 int server_quit(void)
560 {
561         remove_services();
562         target_quit();
563
564 #ifdef _WIN32
565         WSACleanup();
566         SetConsoleCtrlHandler(ControlHandler, FALSE);
567
568         return ERROR_OK;
569 #endif
570
571         /* return signal number so we can kill ourselves */
572         return last_signal;
573 }
574
575 void exit_on_signal(int sig)
576 {
577 #ifndef _WIN32
578         /* bring back default system handler and kill yourself */
579         signal(sig, SIG_DFL);
580         kill(getpid(), sig);
581 #endif
582 }
583
584 int connection_write(struct connection *connection, const void *data, int len)
585 {
586         if (len == 0) {
587                 /* successful no-op. Sockets and pipes behave differently here... */
588                 return 0;
589         }
590         if (connection->service->type == CONNECTION_TCP)
591                 return write_socket(connection->fd_out, data, len);
592         else
593                 return write(connection->fd_out, data, len);
594 }
595
596 int connection_read(struct connection *connection, void *data, int len)
597 {
598         if (connection->service->type == CONNECTION_TCP)
599                 return read_socket(connection->fd, data, len);
600         else
601                 return read(connection->fd, data, len);
602 }
603
604 /* tell the server we want to shut down */
605 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_shutdown_command)
606 {
607         LOG_USER("shutdown command invoked");
608
609         shutdown_openocd = 1;
610
611         return ERROR_COMMAND_CLOSE_CONNECTION;
612 }
613
614 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_poll_period_command)
615 {
616         if (CMD_ARGC == 0)
617                 LOG_WARNING("You need to set a period value");
618         else
619                 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(int, CMD_ARGV[0], polling_period);
620
621         LOG_INFO("set servers polling period to %ums", polling_period);
622
623         return ERROR_OK;
624 }
625
626 static const struct command_registration server_command_handlers[] = {
627         {
628                 .name = "shutdown",
629                 .handler = &handle_shutdown_command,
630                 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
631                 .usage = "",
632                 .help = "shut the server down",
633         },
634         {
635                 .name = "poll_period",
636                 .handler = &handle_poll_period_command,
637                 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
638                 .usage = "",
639                 .help = "set the servers polling period",
640         },
641         COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
642 };
643
644 int server_register_commands(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
645 {
646         int retval = telnet_register_commands(cmd_ctx);
647         if (ERROR_OK != retval)
648                 return retval;
649
650         retval = tcl_register_commands(cmd_ctx);
651         if (ERROR_OK != retval)
652                 return retval;
653
654         retval = jsp_register_commands(cmd_ctx);
655         if (ERROR_OK != retval)
656                 return retval;
657
658         return register_commands(cmd_ctx, NULL, server_command_handlers);
659 }
660
661 COMMAND_HELPER(server_port_command, unsigned short *out)
662 {
663         switch (CMD_ARGC) {
664                 case 0:
665                         command_print(CMD_CTX, "%d", *out);
666                         break;
667                 case 1:
668                 {
669                         uint16_t port;
670                         COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u16, CMD_ARGV[0], port);
671                         *out = port;
672                         break;
673                 }
674                 default:
675                         return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
676         }
677         return ERROR_OK;
678 }
679
680 COMMAND_HELPER(server_pipe_command, char **out)
681 {
682         switch (CMD_ARGC) {
683                 case 0:
684                         command_print(CMD_CTX, "%s", *out);
685                         break;
686                 case 1:
687                 {
688                         if (CMD_CTX->mode == COMMAND_EXEC) {
689                                 LOG_WARNING("unable to change server port after init");
690                                 return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID;
691                         }
692                         free(*out);
693                         *out = strdup(CMD_ARGV[0]);
694                         break;
695                 }
696                 default:
697                         return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
698         }
699         return ERROR_OK;
700 }