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1 /***************************************************************************
2  *   Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath                                    *
3  *   Dominic.Rath@gmx.de                                                   *
4  *                                                                         *
5  *   Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver                                  *
6  *   spen@spen-soft.co.uk                                                  *
7  *                                                                         *
8  *   Copyright (C) 2007,2008 Ã˜yvind Harboe                                 *
9  *   oyvind.harboe@zylin.com                                               *
10  *                                                                         *
11  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
12  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
13  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
14  *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
15  *                                                                         *
16  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
17  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
18  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
19  *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
20  *                                                                         *
21  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
22  *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
23  *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
24  *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
25  ***************************************************************************/
26 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
27 #include "config.h"
28 #endif
29
30 #include "arm7tdmi.h"
31 #include "target_type.h"
32 #include "register.h"
33 #include "arm_opcodes.h"
34
35
36 /*
37  * For information about ARM7TDMI, see ARM DDI 0210C (r4p1)
38  * or ARM DDI 0029G (r3).  "Debug In Depth", Appendix B,
39  * covers JTAG support.
40  */
41
42 #if 0
43 #define _DEBUG_INSTRUCTION_EXECUTION_
44 #endif
45
46 static int arm7tdmi_examine_debug_reason(struct target *target)
47 {
48         int retval = ERROR_OK;
49         struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
50
51         /* only check the debug reason if we don't know it already */
52         if ((target->debug_reason != DBG_REASON_DBGRQ)
53                         && (target->debug_reason != DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP))
54         {
55                 struct scan_field fields[2];
56                 uint8_t databus[4];
57                 uint8_t breakpoint;
58
59                 fields[0].num_bits = 1;
60                 fields[0].out_value = NULL;
61                 fields[0].in_value = &breakpoint;
62
63                 fields[1].num_bits = 32;
64                 fields[1].out_value = NULL;
65                 fields[1].in_value = databus;
66
67                 if ((retval = arm_jtag_scann(&arm7_9->jtag_info, 0x1, TAP_DRPAUSE)) != ERROR_OK)
68                 {
69                         return retval;
70                 }
71                 retval = arm_jtag_set_instr(&arm7_9->jtag_info, arm7_9->jtag_info.intest_instr, NULL, TAP_DRPAUSE);
72                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
73                         return retval;
74
75                 jtag_add_dr_scan(arm7_9->jtag_info.tap, 2, fields, TAP_DRPAUSE);
76                 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
77                 {
78                         return retval;
79                 }
80
81                 fields[0].in_value = NULL;
82                 fields[0].out_value = &breakpoint;
83                 fields[1].in_value = NULL;
84                 fields[1].out_value = databus;
85
86                 jtag_add_dr_scan(arm7_9->jtag_info.tap, 2, fields, TAP_DRPAUSE);
87
88                 if (breakpoint & 1)
89                         target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_WATCHPOINT;
90                 else
91                         target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT;
92         }
93
94         return ERROR_OK;
95 }
96
97 static const int arm7tdmi_num_bits[] = {1, 32};
98
99 static __inline int arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(struct arm_jtag *jtag_info, uint32_t out, int breakpoint)
100 {
101         uint32_t values[2]={breakpoint, flip_u32(out, 32)};
102
103         jtag_add_dr_out(jtag_info->tap,
104                         2,
105                         arm7tdmi_num_bits,
106                         values,
107                         TAP_DRPAUSE);
108
109         jtag_add_runtest(0, TAP_DRPAUSE);
110
111         return ERROR_OK;
112 }
113
114 /* put an instruction in the ARM7TDMI pipeline or write the data bus,
115  * and optionally read data
116  *
117  * FIXME remove the unused "deprecated" parameter
118  */
119 static __inline int arm7tdmi_clock_out(struct arm_jtag *jtag_info,
120                 uint32_t out, uint32_t *deprecated, int breakpoint)
121 {
122         int retval;
123         arm_jtag_scann(jtag_info, 0x1, TAP_DRPAUSE);
124         retval = arm_jtag_set_instr(jtag_info, jtag_info->intest_instr, NULL, TAP_DRPAUSE);
125         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
126                 return retval;
127
128         return arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(jtag_info, out, breakpoint);
129 }
130
131 /* clock the target, reading the databus */
132 static int arm7tdmi_clock_data_in(struct arm_jtag *jtag_info, uint32_t *in)
133 {
134         int retval = ERROR_OK;
135         struct scan_field fields[2];
136
137         if ((retval = arm_jtag_scann(jtag_info, 0x1, TAP_DRPAUSE)) != ERROR_OK)
138         {
139                 return retval;
140         }
141         retval = arm_jtag_set_instr(jtag_info, jtag_info->intest_instr, NULL, TAP_DRPAUSE);
142         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
143                 return retval;
144
145         fields[0].num_bits = 1;
146         fields[0].out_value = NULL;
147         fields[0].in_value = NULL;
148
149         fields[1].num_bits = 32;
150         fields[1].out_value = NULL;
151         fields[1].in_value = (uint8_t *)in;
152
153         jtag_add_dr_scan(jtag_info->tap, 2, fields, TAP_DRPAUSE);
154
155         jtag_add_callback(arm7flip32, (jtag_callback_data_t)in);
156
157         jtag_add_runtest(0, TAP_DRPAUSE);
158
159 #ifdef _DEBUG_INSTRUCTION_EXECUTION_
160         if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
161                 return retval;
162
163         if (in)
164                 LOG_DEBUG("in: 0x%8.8x", *in);
165         else
166                 LOG_ERROR("BUG: called with in == NULL");
167 #endif
168
169         return ERROR_OK;
170 }
171
172 void arm_endianness(uint8_t *tmp, void *in, int size, int be, int flip)
173 {
174         uint32_t readback = le_to_h_u32(tmp);
175         if (flip)
176                 readback = flip_u32(readback, 32);
177         switch (size)
178         {
179                 case 4:
180                         if (be)
181                         {
182                                 h_u32_to_be(((uint8_t*)in), readback);
183                         } else
184                         {
185                                  h_u32_to_le(((uint8_t*)in), readback);
186                         }
187                         break;
188                 case 2:
189                         if (be)
190                         {
191                                 h_u16_to_be(((uint8_t*)in), readback & 0xffff);
192                         } else
193                         {
194                                 h_u16_to_le(((uint8_t*)in), readback & 0xffff);
195                         }
196                         break;
197                 case 1:
198                         *((uint8_t *)in)= readback & 0xff;
199                         break;
200         }
201 }
202
203 static int arm7endianness(jtag_callback_data_t arg,
204         jtag_callback_data_t size, jtag_callback_data_t be,
205         jtag_callback_data_t captured)
206 {
207         uint8_t *in = (uint8_t *)arg;
208
209         arm_endianness((uint8_t *)captured, in, (int)size, (int)be, 1);
210         return ERROR_OK;
211 }
212
213 /* clock the target, and read the databus
214  * the *in pointer points to a buffer where elements of 'size' bytes
215  * are stored in big (be == 1) or little (be == 0) endianness
216  */
217 static int arm7tdmi_clock_data_in_endianness(struct arm_jtag *jtag_info,
218                 void *in, int size, int be)
219 {
220         int retval = ERROR_OK;
221         struct scan_field fields[2];
222
223         if ((retval = arm_jtag_scann(jtag_info, 0x1, TAP_DRPAUSE)) != ERROR_OK)
224         {
225                 return retval;
226         }
227         retval = arm_jtag_set_instr(jtag_info, jtag_info->intest_instr, NULL, TAP_DRPAUSE);
228         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
229                 return retval;
230
231         fields[0].num_bits = 1;
232         fields[0].out_value = NULL;
233         fields[0].in_value = NULL;
234
235         fields[1].num_bits = 32;
236         fields[1].out_value = NULL;
237         jtag_alloc_in_value32(&fields[1]);
238
239         jtag_add_dr_scan(jtag_info->tap, 2, fields, TAP_DRPAUSE);
240
241         jtag_add_callback4(arm7endianness, (jtag_callback_data_t)in, (jtag_callback_data_t)size, (jtag_callback_data_t)be, (jtag_callback_data_t)fields[1].in_value);
242
243         jtag_add_runtest(0, TAP_DRPAUSE);
244
245 #ifdef _DEBUG_INSTRUCTION_EXECUTION_
246 {
247                 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
248                 {
249                         return retval;
250                 }
251
252                 if (in)
253                 {
254                         LOG_DEBUG("in: 0x%8.8x", *(uint32_t*)in);
255                 }
256                 else
257                 {
258                         LOG_ERROR("BUG: called with in == NULL");
259                 }
260 }
261 #endif
262
263         return ERROR_OK;
264 }
265
266 static void arm7tdmi_change_to_arm(struct target *target,
267                 uint32_t *r0, uint32_t *pc)
268 {
269         struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
270         struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
271
272         /* save r0 before using it and put system in ARM state
273          * to allow common handling of ARM and THUMB debugging */
274
275         /* fetch STR r0, [r0] */
276         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_STR(0, 0), NULL, 0);
277         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
278         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
279         /* nothing fetched, STR r0, [r0] in Execute (2) */
280         arm7tdmi_clock_data_in(jtag_info, r0);
281
282         /* MOV r0, r15 fetched, STR in Decode */
283         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_MOV(0, 15), NULL, 0);
284         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_STR(0, 0), NULL, 0);
285         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
286         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
287         /* nothing fetched, STR r0, [r0] in Execute (2) */
288         arm7tdmi_clock_data_in(jtag_info, pc);
289
290         /* use pc-relative LDR to clear r0[1:0] (for switch to ARM mode) */
291         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_LDR_PCREL(0), NULL, 0);
292         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
293         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
294         /* nothing fetched, data for LDR r0, [PC, #0] */
295         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, 0x0, NULL, 0);
296         /* nothing fetched, data from previous cycle is written to register */
297         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
298
299         /* fetch BX */
300         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_BX(0), NULL, 0);
301         /* NOP fetched, BX in Decode, MOV in Execute */
302         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
303         /* NOP fetched, BX in Execute (1) */
304         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
305
306         jtag_execute_queue();
307
308         /* fix program counter:
309          * MOV r0, r15 was the 4th instruction (+6)
310          * reading PC in Thumb state gives address of instruction + 4
311          */
312         *pc -= 0xa;
313 }
314
315
316 /* FIX!!! is this a potential performance bottleneck w.r.t. requiring too many
317  * roundtrips when jtag_execute_queue() has a large overhead(e.g. for USB)s?
318  *
319  * The solution is to arrange for a large out/in scan in this loop and
320  * and convert data afterwards.
321  */
322 static void arm7tdmi_read_core_regs(struct target *target,
323                 uint32_t mask, uint32_t* core_regs[16])
324 {
325         int i;
326         struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
327         struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
328
329         /* STMIA r0-15, [r0] at debug speed
330          * register values will start to appear on 4th DCLK
331          */
332         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_STMIA(0, mask & 0xffff, 0, 0), NULL, 0);
333
334         /* fetch NOP, STM in DECODE stage */
335         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
336         /* fetch NOP, STM in EXECUTE stage (1st cycle) */
337         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
338
339         for (i = 0; i <= 15; i++)
340         {
341                 if (mask & (1 << i))
342                         /* nothing fetched, STM still in EXECUTE (1 + i cycle) */
343                         arm7tdmi_clock_data_in(jtag_info, core_regs[i]);
344         }
345 }
346
347 static void arm7tdmi_read_core_regs_target_buffer(struct target *target,
348                 uint32_t mask, void* buffer, int size)
349 {
350         int i;
351         struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
352         struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
353         int be = (target->endianness == TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN) ? 1 : 0;
354         uint32_t *buf_u32 = buffer;
355         uint16_t *buf_u16 = buffer;
356         uint8_t *buf_u8 = buffer;
357
358         /* STMIA r0-15, [r0] at debug speed
359          * register values will start to appear on 4th DCLK
360          */
361         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_STMIA(0, mask & 0xffff, 0, 0), NULL, 0);
362
363         /* fetch NOP, STM in DECODE stage */
364         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
365         /* fetch NOP, STM in EXECUTE stage (1st cycle) */
366         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
367
368         for (i = 0; i <= 15; i++)
369         {
370                 /* nothing fetched, STM still in EXECUTE (1 + i cycle), read databus */
371                 if (mask & (1 << i))
372                 {
373                         switch (size)
374                         {
375                                 case 4:
376                                         arm7tdmi_clock_data_in_endianness(jtag_info, buf_u32++, 4, be);
377                                         break;
378                                 case 2:
379                                         arm7tdmi_clock_data_in_endianness(jtag_info, buf_u16++, 2, be);
380                                         break;
381                                 case 1:
382                                         arm7tdmi_clock_data_in_endianness(jtag_info, buf_u8++, 1, be);
383                                         break;
384                         }
385                 }
386         }
387 }
388
389 static void arm7tdmi_read_xpsr(struct target *target, uint32_t *xpsr, int spsr)
390 {
391         struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
392         struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
393
394         /* MRS r0, cpsr */
395         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_MRS(0, spsr & 1), NULL, 0);
396
397         /* STR r0, [r15] */
398         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_STR(0, 15), NULL, 0);
399         /* fetch NOP, STR in DECODE stage */
400         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
401         /* fetch NOP, STR in EXECUTE stage (1st cycle) */
402         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
403         /* nothing fetched, STR still in EXECUTE (2nd cycle) */
404         arm7tdmi_clock_data_in(jtag_info, xpsr);
405 }
406
407 static void arm7tdmi_write_xpsr(struct target *target, uint32_t xpsr, int spsr)
408 {
409         struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
410         struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
411
412         LOG_DEBUG("xpsr: %8.8" PRIx32 ", spsr: %i", xpsr, spsr);
413
414         /* MSR1 fetched */
415         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_MSR_IM(xpsr & 0xff, 0, 1, spsr), NULL, 0);
416         /* MSR2 fetched, MSR1 in DECODE */
417         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_MSR_IM((xpsr & 0xff00) >> 8, 0xc, 2, spsr), NULL, 0);
418         /* MSR3 fetched, MSR1 in EXECUTE (1), MSR2 in DECODE */
419         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_MSR_IM((xpsr & 0xff0000) >> 16, 0x8, 4, spsr), NULL, 0);
420         /* nothing fetched, MSR1 in EXECUTE (2) */
421         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
422         /* MSR4 fetched, MSR2 in EXECUTE (1), MSR3 in DECODE */
423         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_MSR_IM((xpsr & 0xff000000) >> 24, 0x4, 8, spsr), NULL, 0);
424         /* nothing fetched, MSR2 in EXECUTE (2) */
425         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
426         /* NOP fetched, MSR3 in EXECUTE (1), MSR4 in DECODE */
427         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
428         /* nothing fetched, MSR3 in EXECUTE (2) */
429         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
430         /* NOP fetched, MSR4 in EXECUTE (1) */
431         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
432         /* nothing fetched, MSR4 in EXECUTE (2) */
433         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
434 }
435
436 static void arm7tdmi_write_xpsr_im8(struct target *target,
437                 uint8_t xpsr_im, int rot, int spsr)
438 {
439         struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
440         struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
441
442         LOG_DEBUG("xpsr_im: %2.2x, rot: %i, spsr: %i", xpsr_im, rot, spsr);
443
444         /* MSR fetched */
445         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_MSR_IM(xpsr_im, rot, 1, spsr), NULL, 0);
446         /* NOP fetched, MSR in DECODE */
447         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
448         /* NOP fetched, MSR in EXECUTE (1) */
449         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
450         /* nothing fetched, MSR in EXECUTE (2) */
451         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
452 }
453
454 static void arm7tdmi_write_core_regs(struct target *target,
455                 uint32_t mask, uint32_t core_regs[16])
456 {
457         int i;
458         struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
459         struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
460
461         /* LDMIA r0-15, [r0] at debug speed
462         * register values will start to appear on 4th DCLK
463         */
464         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_LDMIA(0, mask & 0xffff, 0, 0), NULL, 0);
465
466         /* fetch NOP, LDM in DECODE stage */
467         arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0);
468         /* fetch NOP, LDM in EXECUTE stage (1st cycle) */
469         arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0);
470
471         for (i = 0; i <= 15; i++)
472         {
473                 if (mask & (1 << i))
474                         /* nothing fetched, LDM still in EXECUTE (1 + i cycle) */
475                         arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(jtag_info, core_regs[i], 0);
476         }
477         arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0);
478 }
479
480 static void arm7tdmi_load_word_regs(struct target *target, uint32_t mask)
481 {
482         struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
483         struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
484
485         /* put system-speed load-multiple into the pipeline */
486         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
487         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 1);
488         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_LDMIA(0, mask & 0xffff, 0, 1), NULL, 0);
489 }
490
491 static void arm7tdmi_load_hword_reg(struct target *target, int num)
492 {
493         struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
494         struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
495
496         /* put system-speed load half-word into the pipeline */
497         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
498         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 1);
499         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_LDRH_IP(num, 0), NULL, 0);
500 }
501
502 static void arm7tdmi_load_byte_reg(struct target *target, int num)
503 {
504         struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
505         struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
506
507         /* put system-speed load byte into the pipeline */
508         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
509         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 1);
510         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_LDRB_IP(num, 0), NULL, 0);
511 }
512
513 static void arm7tdmi_store_word_regs(struct target *target, uint32_t mask)
514 {
515         struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
516         struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
517
518         /* put system-speed store-multiple into the pipeline */
519         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
520         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 1);
521         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_STMIA(0, mask, 0, 1), NULL, 0);
522 }
523
524 static void arm7tdmi_store_hword_reg(struct target *target, int num)
525 {
526         struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
527         struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
528
529         /* put system-speed store half-word into the pipeline */
530         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
531         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 1);
532         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_STRH_IP(num, 0), NULL, 0);
533 }
534
535 static void arm7tdmi_store_byte_reg(struct target *target, int num)
536 {
537         struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
538         struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
539
540         /* put system-speed store byte into the pipeline */
541         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
542         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 1);
543         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_STRB_IP(num, 0), NULL, 0);
544 }
545
546 static void arm7tdmi_write_pc(struct target *target, uint32_t pc)
547 {
548         struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
549         struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
550
551         /* LDMIA r0-15, [r0] at debug speed
552          * register values will start to appear on 4th DCLK
553          */
554         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_LDMIA(0, 0x8000, 0, 0), NULL, 0);
555         /* fetch NOP, LDM in DECODE stage */
556         arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0);
557         /* fetch NOP, LDM in EXECUTE stage (1st cycle) */
558         arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0);
559         /* nothing fetched, LDM in EXECUTE stage (1st cycle) load register */
560         arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(jtag_info, pc, 0);
561         /* nothing fetched, LDM in EXECUTE stage (2nd cycle) load register */
562         arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0);
563         /* nothing fetched, LDM in EXECUTE stage (3rd cycle) load register */
564         arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0);
565         /* fetch NOP, LDM in EXECUTE stage (4th cycle) */
566         arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0);
567         /* fetch NOP, LDM in EXECUTE stage (5th cycle) */
568         arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0);
569 }
570
571 static void arm7tdmi_branch_resume(struct target *target)
572 {
573         struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
574         struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
575
576         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 1);
577         arm7tdmi_clock_out_inner(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffa, 0), 0);
578 }
579
580 static void arm7tdmi_branch_resume_thumb(struct target *target)
581 {
582         struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
583         struct arm *armv4_5 = &arm7_9->armv4_5_common;
584         struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
585         struct reg *dbg_stat = &arm7_9->eice_cache->reg_list[EICE_DBG_STAT];
586
587         LOG_DEBUG("-");
588
589         /* LDMIA r0, [r0] at debug speed
590          * register values will start to appear on 4th DCLK
591          */
592         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_LDMIA(0, 0x1, 0, 0), NULL, 0);
593
594         /* fetch NOP, LDM in DECODE stage */
595         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
596         /* fetch NOP, LDM in EXECUTE stage (1st cycle) */
597         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
598         /* nothing fetched, LDM in EXECUTE stage (2nd cycle) */
599         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info,
600                         buf_get_u32(armv4_5->pc->value, 0, 32) | 1, NULL, 0);
601         /* nothing fetched, LDM in EXECUTE stage (3rd cycle) */
602         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
603
604         /* Branch and eXchange */
605         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_BX(0), NULL, 0);
606
607         embeddedice_read_reg(dbg_stat);
608
609         /* fetch NOP, BX in DECODE stage */
610         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
611
612         /* target is now in Thumb state */
613         embeddedice_read_reg(dbg_stat);
614
615         /* fetch NOP, BX in EXECUTE stage (1st cycle) */
616         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 0);
617
618         /* target is now in Thumb state */
619         embeddedice_read_reg(dbg_stat);
620
621         /* load r0 value */
622         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_LDR_PCREL(0), NULL, 0);
623         /* fetch NOP, LDR in Decode */
624         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
625         /* fetch NOP, LDR in Execute */
626         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
627         /* nothing fetched, LDR in EXECUTE stage (2nd cycle) */
628         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[0].value, 0, 32), NULL, 0);
629         /* nothing fetched, LDR in EXECUTE stage (3rd cycle) */
630         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
631
632         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
633         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 0);
634
635         embeddedice_read_reg(dbg_stat);
636
637         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_NOP, NULL, 1);
638         arm7tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_T_B(0x7f8), NULL, 0);
639 }
640
641 static void arm7tdmi_build_reg_cache(struct target *target)
642 {
643         struct reg_cache **cache_p = register_get_last_cache_p(&target->reg_cache);
644         struct arm *armv4_5 = target_to_arm(target);
645
646         (*cache_p) = arm_build_reg_cache(target, armv4_5);
647 }
648
649 int arm7tdmi_init_target(struct command_context *cmd_ctx, struct target *target)
650 {
651         arm7tdmi_build_reg_cache(target);
652
653         return ERROR_OK;
654 }
655
656 int arm7tdmi_init_arch_info(struct target *target,
657                 struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9, struct jtag_tap *tap)
658 {
659         /* prepare JTAG information for the new target */
660         arm7_9->jtag_info.tap = tap;
661         arm7_9->jtag_info.scann_size = 4;
662
663         /* register arch-specific functions */
664         arm7_9->examine_debug_reason = arm7tdmi_examine_debug_reason;
665         arm7_9->change_to_arm = arm7tdmi_change_to_arm;
666         arm7_9->read_core_regs = arm7tdmi_read_core_regs;
667         arm7_9->read_core_regs_target_buffer = arm7tdmi_read_core_regs_target_buffer;
668         arm7_9->read_xpsr = arm7tdmi_read_xpsr;
669
670         arm7_9->write_xpsr = arm7tdmi_write_xpsr;
671         arm7_9->write_xpsr_im8 = arm7tdmi_write_xpsr_im8;
672         arm7_9->write_core_regs = arm7tdmi_write_core_regs;
673
674         arm7_9->load_word_regs = arm7tdmi_load_word_regs;
675         arm7_9->load_hword_reg = arm7tdmi_load_hword_reg;
676         arm7_9->load_byte_reg = arm7tdmi_load_byte_reg;
677
678         arm7_9->store_word_regs = arm7tdmi_store_word_regs;
679         arm7_9->store_hword_reg = arm7tdmi_store_hword_reg;
680         arm7_9->store_byte_reg = arm7tdmi_store_byte_reg;
681
682         arm7_9->write_pc = arm7tdmi_write_pc;
683         arm7_9->branch_resume = arm7tdmi_branch_resume;
684         arm7_9->branch_resume_thumb = arm7tdmi_branch_resume_thumb;
685
686         arm7_9->enable_single_step = arm7_9_enable_eice_step;
687         arm7_9->disable_single_step = arm7_9_disable_eice_step;
688
689         arm7_9->post_debug_entry = NULL;
690
691         arm7_9->pre_restore_context = NULL;
692
693         /* initialize arch-specific breakpoint handling */
694         arm7_9->arm_bkpt = 0xdeeedeee;
695         arm7_9->thumb_bkpt = 0xdeee;
696
697         arm7_9->dbgreq_adjust_pc = 2;
698
699         arm7_9_init_arch_info(target, arm7_9);
700
701         return ERROR_OK;
702 }
703
704 static int arm7tdmi_target_create(struct target *target, Jim_Interp *interp)
705 {
706         struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9;
707
708         arm7_9 = calloc(1,sizeof(struct arm7_9_common));
709         arm7tdmi_init_arch_info(target, arm7_9, target->tap);
710         arm7_9->armv4_5_common.is_armv4 = true;
711
712         return ERROR_OK;
713 }
714
715 /** Holds methods for ARM7TDMI targets. */
716 struct target_type arm7tdmi_target =
717 {
718         .name = "arm7tdmi",
719
720         .poll = arm7_9_poll,
721         .arch_state = arm_arch_state,
722
723         .target_request_data = arm7_9_target_request_data,
724
725         .halt = arm7_9_halt,
726         .resume = arm7_9_resume,
727         .step = arm7_9_step,
728
729         .assert_reset = arm7_9_assert_reset,
730         .deassert_reset = arm7_9_deassert_reset,
731         .soft_reset_halt = arm7_9_soft_reset_halt,
732
733         .get_gdb_reg_list = arm_get_gdb_reg_list,
734
735         .read_memory = arm7_9_read_memory,
736         .write_memory = arm7_9_write_memory,
737         .bulk_write_memory = arm7_9_bulk_write_memory,
738
739         .checksum_memory = arm_checksum_memory,
740         .blank_check_memory = arm_blank_check_memory,
741
742         .run_algorithm = armv4_5_run_algorithm,
743
744         .add_breakpoint = arm7_9_add_breakpoint,
745         .remove_breakpoint = arm7_9_remove_breakpoint,
746         .add_watchpoint = arm7_9_add_watchpoint,
747         .remove_watchpoint = arm7_9_remove_watchpoint,
748
749         .commands  = arm7_9_command_handlers,
750         .target_create  = arm7tdmi_target_create,
751         .init_target = arm7tdmi_init_target,
752         .examine = arm7_9_examine,
753         .check_reset = arm7_9_check_reset,
754 };