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1 /***************************************************************************
2  *   Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath                                    *
3  *   Dominic.Rath@gmx.de                                                   *
4  *                                                                         *
5  *   Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver                                  *
6  *   spen@spen-soft.co.uk                                                  *
7  *                                                                         *
8  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
9  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
10  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
11  *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
12  *                                                                         *
13  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
14  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
15  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
16  *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
17  *                                                                         *
18  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
19  *   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. *
20  ***************************************************************************/
21
22 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
23 #include "config.h"
24 #endif
25
26 #include "arm966e.h"
27 #include "target_type.h"
28 #include "arm_opcodes.h"
29
30 #if 0
31 #define _DEBUG_INSTRUCTION_EXECUTION_
32 #endif
33
34 int arm966e_init_arch_info(struct target *target, struct arm966e_common *arm966e, struct jtag_tap *tap)
35 {
36         struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = &arm966e->arm7_9_common;
37
38         /* initialize arm7/arm9 specific info (including armv4_5) */
39         arm9tdmi_init_arch_info(target, arm7_9, tap);
40
41         arm966e->common_magic = ARM966E_COMMON_MAGIC;
42
43         /* The ARM966E-S implements the ARMv5TE architecture which
44          * has the BKPT instruction, so we don't have to use a watchpoint comparator
45          */
46         arm7_9->arm_bkpt = ARMV5_BKPT(0x0);
47         arm7_9->thumb_bkpt = ARMV5_T_BKPT(0x0) & 0xffff;
48
49         return ERROR_OK;
50 }
51
52 static int arm966e_target_create(struct target *target, Jim_Interp *interp)
53 {
54         struct arm966e_common *arm966e = calloc(1, sizeof(struct arm966e_common));
55
56         return arm966e_init_arch_info(target, arm966e, target->tap);
57 }
58
59 static int arm966e_verify_pointer(struct command_context *cmd_ctx,
60                 struct arm966e_common *arm966e)
61 {
62         if (arm966e->common_magic != ARM966E_COMMON_MAGIC) {
63                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target is not an ARM966");
64                 return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID;
65         }
66         return ERROR_OK;
67 }
68
69 /*
70  * REVISIT:  The "read_cp15" and "write_cp15" commands could hook up
71  * to eventual mrc() and mcr() routines ... the reg_addr values being
72  * constructed (for CP15 only) from Opcode_1, Opcode_2, and CRn values.
73  * See section 7.3 of the ARM966E-S TRM.
74  */
75
76 static int arm966e_read_cp15(struct target *target, int reg_addr, uint32_t *value)
77 {
78         int retval = ERROR_OK;
79         struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
80         struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
81         struct scan_field fields[3];
82         uint8_t reg_addr_buf = reg_addr & 0x3f;
83         uint8_t nr_w_buf = 0;
84
85         retval = arm_jtag_scann(jtag_info, 0xf, TAP_IDLE);
86         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
87                 return retval;
88         retval = arm_jtag_set_instr(jtag_info->tap, jtag_info->intest_instr, NULL, TAP_IDLE);
89         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
90                 return retval;
91
92         fields[0].num_bits = 32;
93         /* REVISIT: table 7-2 shows that bits 31-31 need to be
94          * specified for accessing BIST registers ...
95          */
96         fields[0].out_value = NULL;
97         fields[0].in_value = NULL;
98
99         fields[1].num_bits = 6;
100         fields[1].out_value = &reg_addr_buf;
101         fields[1].in_value = NULL;
102
103         fields[2].num_bits = 1;
104         fields[2].out_value = &nr_w_buf;
105         fields[2].in_value = NULL;
106
107         jtag_add_dr_scan(jtag_info->tap, 3, fields, TAP_IDLE);
108
109         fields[1].in_value = (uint8_t *)value;
110
111         jtag_add_dr_scan(jtag_info->tap, 3, fields, TAP_IDLE);
112
113         jtag_add_callback(arm_le_to_h_u32, (jtag_callback_data_t)value);
114
115
116 #ifdef _DEBUG_INSTRUCTION_EXECUTION_
117         retval = jtag_execute_queue();
118         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
119                 return retval;
120         LOG_DEBUG("addr: 0x%x value: %8.8x", reg_addr, *value);
121 #endif
122
123         return ERROR_OK;
124 }
125
126 /* EXPORTED to str9x (flash) */
127 int arm966e_write_cp15(struct target *target, int reg_addr, uint32_t value)
128 {
129         int retval = ERROR_OK;
130         struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
131         struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
132         struct scan_field fields[3];
133         uint8_t reg_addr_buf = reg_addr & 0x3f;
134         uint8_t nr_w_buf = 1;
135         uint8_t value_buf[4];
136
137         buf_set_u32(value_buf, 0, 32, value);
138
139         retval = arm_jtag_scann(jtag_info, 0xf, TAP_IDLE);
140         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
141                 return retval;
142         retval = arm_jtag_set_instr(jtag_info->tap, jtag_info->intest_instr, NULL, TAP_IDLE);
143         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
144                 return retval;
145
146         fields[0].num_bits = 32;
147         fields[0].out_value = value_buf;
148         fields[0].in_value = NULL;
149
150         fields[1].num_bits = 6;
151         fields[1].out_value = &reg_addr_buf;
152         fields[1].in_value = NULL;
153
154         fields[2].num_bits = 1;
155         fields[2].out_value = &nr_w_buf;
156         fields[2].in_value = NULL;
157
158         jtag_add_dr_scan(jtag_info->tap, 3, fields, TAP_IDLE);
159
160 #ifdef _DEBUG_INSTRUCTION_EXECUTION_
161         LOG_DEBUG("addr: 0x%x value: %8.8x", reg_addr, value);
162 #endif
163
164         return ERROR_OK;
165 }
166
167 COMMAND_HANDLER(arm966e_handle_cp15_command)
168 {
169         int retval;
170         struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
171         struct arm966e_common *arm966e = target_to_arm966(target);
172
173         retval = arm966e_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX, arm966e);
174         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
175                 return retval;
176
177         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
178                 command_print(CMD_CTX, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", CMD_NAME);
179                 return ERROR_OK;
180         }
181
182         /* one or more argument, access a single register (write if second argument is given */
183         if (CMD_ARGC >= 1) {
184                 uint32_t address;
185                 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], address);
186
187                 if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
188                         uint32_t value;
189                         retval = arm966e_read_cp15(target, address, &value);
190                         if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
191                                 command_print(CMD_CTX,
192                                                 "couldn't access reg %" PRIi32,
193                                                 address);
194                                 return ERROR_OK;
195                         }
196                         retval = jtag_execute_queue();
197                         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
198                                 return retval;
199
200                         command_print(CMD_CTX, "%" PRIi32 ": %8.8" PRIx32,
201                                         address, value);
202                 } else if (CMD_ARGC == 2) {
203                         uint32_t value;
204                         COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[1], value);
205                         retval = arm966e_write_cp15(target, address, value);
206                         if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
207                                 command_print(CMD_CTX,
208                                                 "couldn't access reg %" PRIi32,
209                                                 address);
210                                 return ERROR_OK;
211                         }
212                         command_print(CMD_CTX, "%" PRIi32 ": %8.8" PRIx32,
213                                         address, value);
214                 }
215         }
216
217         return ERROR_OK;
218 }
219
220 static const struct command_registration arm966e_exec_command_handlers[] = {
221         {
222                 .name = "cp15",
223                 .handler = arm966e_handle_cp15_command,
224                 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
225                 .usage = "regnum [value]",
226                 .help = "display/modify cp15 register",
227         },
228         COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
229 };
230
231 const struct command_registration arm966e_command_handlers[] = {
232         {
233                 .chain = arm9tdmi_command_handlers,
234         },
235         {
236                 .name = "arm966e",
237                 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
238                 .help = "arm966e command group",
239                 .usage = "",
240                 .chain = arm966e_exec_command_handlers,
241         },
242         COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
243 };
244
245 /** Holds methods for ARM966 targets. */
246 struct target_type arm966e_target = {
247         .name = "arm966e",
248
249         .poll = arm7_9_poll,
250         .arch_state = arm_arch_state,
251
252         .target_request_data = arm7_9_target_request_data,
253
254         .halt = arm7_9_halt,
255         .resume = arm7_9_resume,
256         .step = arm7_9_step,
257
258         .assert_reset = arm7_9_assert_reset,
259         .deassert_reset = arm7_9_deassert_reset,
260         .soft_reset_halt = arm7_9_soft_reset_halt,
261
262         .get_gdb_reg_list = arm_get_gdb_reg_list,
263
264         .read_memory = arm7_9_read_memory,
265         .write_memory = arm7_9_write_memory_opt,
266
267         .checksum_memory = arm_checksum_memory,
268         .blank_check_memory = arm_blank_check_memory,
269
270         .run_algorithm = armv4_5_run_algorithm,
271
272         .add_breakpoint = arm7_9_add_breakpoint,
273         .remove_breakpoint = arm7_9_remove_breakpoint,
274         .add_watchpoint = arm7_9_add_watchpoint,
275         .remove_watchpoint = arm7_9_remove_watchpoint,
276
277         .commands = arm966e_command_handlers,
278         .target_create = arm966e_target_create,
279         .init_target = arm9tdmi_init_target,
280         .examine = arm7_9_examine,
281         .check_reset = arm7_9_check_reset,
282 };