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stlink: add armv7m stlink handling
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1 /***************************************************************************
2  *   Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath                                    *
3  *   Dominic.Rath@gmx.de                                                   *
4  *                                                                         *
5  *   Copyright (C) 2006 by Magnus Lundin                                   *
6  *   lundin@mlu.mine.nu                                                    *
7  *                                                                         *
8  *   Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver                                  *
9  *   spen@spen-soft.co.uk                                                  *
10  *                                                                         *
11  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
12  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
13  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
14  *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
15  *                                                                         *
16  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
17  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
18  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
19  *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
20  *                                                                         *
21  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
22  *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
23  *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
24  *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
25  ***************************************************************************/
26
27 #ifndef ARMV7M_COMMON_H
28 #define ARMV7M_COMMON_H
29
30 #include "arm_adi_v5.h"
31 #include "arm.h"
32
33 /* define for enabling armv7 gdb workarounds */
34 #if 1
35 #define ARMV7_GDB_HACKS
36 #endif
37
38 #ifdef ARMV7_GDB_HACKS
39 extern uint8_t armv7m_gdb_dummy_cpsr_value[];
40 extern struct reg armv7m_gdb_dummy_cpsr_reg;
41 #endif
42
43 enum armv7m_mode {
44         ARMV7M_MODE_THREAD = 0,
45         ARMV7M_MODE_USER_THREAD = 1,
46         ARMV7M_MODE_HANDLER = 2,
47         ARMV7M_MODE_ANY = -1
48 };
49
50 extern char *armv7m_mode_strings[];
51 extern const int armv7m_psp_reg_map[];
52 extern const int armv7m_msp_reg_map[];
53
54 enum armv7m_regtype {
55         ARMV7M_REGISTER_CORE_GP,
56         ARMV7M_REGISTER_CORE_SP,
57         ARMV7M_REGISTER_MEMMAP
58 };
59
60 char *armv7m_exception_string(int number);
61
62 /* offsets into armv7m core register cache */
63 enum {
64         /* for convenience, the first set of indices match
65          * the Cortex-M3/-M4 DCRSR selectors
66          */
67         ARMV7M_R0,
68         ARMV7M_R1,
69         ARMV7M_R2,
70         ARMV7M_R3,
71
72         ARMV7M_R4,
73         ARMV7M_R5,
74         ARMV7M_R6,
75         ARMV7M_R7,
76
77         ARMV7M_R8,
78         ARMV7M_R9,
79         ARMV7M_R10,
80         ARMV7M_R11,
81
82         ARMV7M_R12,
83         ARMV7M_R13,
84         ARMV7M_R14,
85         ARMV7M_PC = 15,
86
87         ARMV7M_xPSR = 16,
88         ARMV7M_MSP,
89         ARMV7M_PSP,
90
91         /* this next set of indices is arbitrary */
92         ARMV7M_PRIMASK,
93         ARMV7M_BASEPRI,
94         ARMV7M_FAULTMASK,
95         ARMV7M_CONTROL,
96
97         /* 32bit Floating-point registers */
98         ARMV7M_S0,
99         ARMV7M_S1,
100         ARMV7M_S2,
101         ARMV7M_S3,
102         ARMV7M_S4,
103         ARMV7M_S5,
104         ARMV7M_S6,
105         ARMV7M_S7,
106         ARMV7M_S8,
107         ARMV7M_S9,
108         ARMV7M_S10,
109         ARMV7M_S11,
110         ARMV7M_S12,
111         ARMV7M_S13,
112         ARMV7M_S14,
113         ARMV7M_S15,
114         ARMV7M_S16,
115         ARMV7M_S17,
116         ARMV7M_S18,
117         ARMV7M_S19,
118         ARMV7M_S20,
119         ARMV7M_S21,
120         ARMV7M_S22,
121         ARMV7M_S23,
122         ARMV7M_S24,
123         ARMV7M_S25,
124         ARMV7M_S26,
125         ARMV7M_S27,
126         ARMV7M_S28,
127         ARMV7M_S29,
128         ARMV7M_S30,
129         ARMV7M_S31,
130
131         /* 64bit Floating-point registers */
132         ARMV7M_D0,
133         ARMV7M_D1,
134         ARMV7M_D2,
135         ARMV7M_D3,
136         ARMV7M_D4,
137         ARMV7M_D5,
138         ARMV7M_D6,
139         ARMV7M_D7,
140         ARMV7M_D8,
141         ARMV7M_D9,
142         ARMV7M_D10,
143         ARMV7M_D11,
144         ARMV7M_D12,
145         ARMV7M_D13,
146         ARMV7M_D14,
147         ARMV7M_D15,
148
149         /* Floating-point status registers */
150         ARMV7M_FPSID,
151         ARMV7M_FPSCR,
152         ARMV7M_FPEXC,
153
154         ARMV7M_LAST_REG,
155 };
156
157 enum {
158         FP_NONE = 0,
159         FPv4_SP,
160 };
161
162 #define ARMV7M_COMMON_MAGIC 0x2A452A45
163
164 struct armv7m_common {
165         struct arm      arm;
166
167         int common_magic;
168         struct reg_cache *core_cache;
169         enum armv7m_mode core_mode;
170         int exception_number;
171         struct adiv5_dap dap;
172
173         int fp_feature;
174         uint32_t demcr;
175
176         /* stlink is a high level adapter, does not support all functions */
177         bool stlink;
178
179         /* Direct processor core register read and writes */
180         int (*load_core_reg_u32)(struct target *target,
181                 enum armv7m_regtype type, uint32_t num, uint32_t *value);
182         int (*store_core_reg_u32)(struct target *target,
183                 enum armv7m_regtype type, uint32_t num, uint32_t value);
184
185         /* register cache to processor synchronization */
186         int (*read_core_reg)(struct target *target, unsigned num);
187         int (*write_core_reg)(struct target *target, unsigned num);
188
189         int (*examine_debug_reason)(struct target *target);
190         int (*post_debug_entry)(struct target *target);
191
192         void (*pre_restore_context)(struct target *target);
193 };
194
195 static inline struct armv7m_common *
196 target_to_armv7m(struct target *target)
197 {
198         return container_of(target->arch_info, struct armv7m_common, arm);
199 }
200
201 static inline bool is_armv7m(struct armv7m_common *armv7m)
202 {
203         return armv7m->common_magic == ARMV7M_COMMON_MAGIC;
204 }
205
206 struct armv7m_algorithm {
207         int common_magic;
208
209         enum armv7m_mode core_mode;
210
211         uint32_t context[ARMV7M_LAST_REG]; /* ARMV7M_NUM_REGS */
212 };
213
214 struct armv7m_core_reg {
215         uint32_t num;
216         enum armv7m_regtype type;
217         struct target *target;
218         struct armv7m_common *armv7m_common;
219 };
220
221 struct reg_cache *armv7m_build_reg_cache(struct target *target);
222 enum armv7m_mode armv7m_number_to_mode(int number);
223 int armv7m_mode_to_number(enum armv7m_mode mode);
224
225 int armv7m_arch_state(struct target *target);
226 int armv7m_get_gdb_reg_list(struct target *target,
227                 struct reg **reg_list[], int *reg_list_size);
228
229 int armv7m_init_arch_info(struct target *target, struct armv7m_common *armv7m);
230
231 int armv7m_run_algorithm(struct target *target,
232                 int num_mem_params, struct mem_param *mem_params,
233                 int num_reg_params, struct reg_param *reg_params,
234                 uint32_t entry_point, uint32_t exit_point,
235                 int timeout_ms, void *arch_info);
236
237 int armv7m_start_algorithm(struct target *target,
238                 int num_mem_params, struct mem_param *mem_params,
239                 int num_reg_params, struct reg_param *reg_params,
240                 uint32_t entry_point, uint32_t exit_point,
241                 void *arch_info);
242
243 int armv7m_wait_algorithm(struct target *target,
244                 int num_mem_params, struct mem_param *mem_params,
245                 int num_reg_params, struct reg_param *reg_params,
246                 uint32_t exit_point, int timeout_ms,
247                 void *arch_info);
248
249 int armv7m_invalidate_core_regs(struct target *target);
250
251 int armv7m_restore_context(struct target *target);
252
253 int armv7m_checksum_memory(struct target *target,
254                 uint32_t address, uint32_t count, uint32_t *checksum);
255 int armv7m_blank_check_memory(struct target *target,
256                 uint32_t address, uint32_t count, uint32_t *blank);
257
258 int armv7m_maybe_skip_bkpt_inst(struct target *target, bool *inst_found);
259
260 extern const struct command_registration armv7m_command_handlers[];
261
262 #endif /* ARMV7M_H */