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[u-boot] / common / image-sparse.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2009, Google Inc.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2009-2014, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
6  * Portions Copyright 2014 Broadcom Corporation.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
10  *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *     * Neither the name of The Linux Foundation nor
16  *       the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
17  *       products derived from this software without specific prior written
18  *       permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
21  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
23  * NON-INFRINGEMENT ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
24  * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
25  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
26  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
27  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
28  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
29  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
30  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  * NOTE:
33  *   Although it is very similar, this license text is not identical
34  *   to the "BSD-3-Clause", therefore, DO NOT MODIFY THIS LICENSE TEXT!
35  */
36
37 #include <config.h>
38 #include <common.h>
39 #include <image-sparse.h>
40 #include <div64.h>
41 #include <malloc.h>
42 #include <part.h>
43 #include <sparse_format.h>
44
45 #include <linux/math64.h>
46
47 #ifndef CONFIG_FASTBOOT_FLASH_FILLBUF_SIZE
48 #define CONFIG_FASTBOOT_FLASH_FILLBUF_SIZE (1024 * 512)
49 #endif
50
51 static void default_log(const char *ignored) {}
52
53 int write_sparse_image(struct sparse_storage *info,
54                        const char *part_name, void *data)
55 {
56         lbaint_t blk;
57         lbaint_t blkcnt;
58         lbaint_t blks;
59         uint32_t bytes_written = 0;
60         unsigned int chunk;
61         unsigned int offset;
62         unsigned int chunk_data_sz;
63         uint32_t *fill_buf = NULL;
64         uint32_t fill_val;
65         sparse_header_t *sparse_header;
66         chunk_header_t *chunk_header;
67         uint32_t total_blocks = 0;
68         int fill_buf_num_blks;
69         int i;
70         int j;
71
72         fill_buf_num_blks = CONFIG_FASTBOOT_FLASH_FILLBUF_SIZE / info->blksz;
73
74         /* Read and skip over sparse image header */
75         sparse_header = (sparse_header_t *)data;
76
77         data += sparse_header->file_hdr_sz;
78         if (sparse_header->file_hdr_sz > sizeof(sparse_header_t)) {
79                 /*
80                  * Skip the remaining bytes in a header that is longer than
81                  * we expected.
82                  */
83                 data += (sparse_header->file_hdr_sz - sizeof(sparse_header_t));
84         }
85
86         if (!info->mssg)
87                 info->mssg = default_log;
88
89         debug("=== Sparse Image Header ===\n");
90         debug("magic: 0x%x\n", sparse_header->magic);
91         debug("major_version: 0x%x\n", sparse_header->major_version);
92         debug("minor_version: 0x%x\n", sparse_header->minor_version);
93         debug("file_hdr_sz: %d\n", sparse_header->file_hdr_sz);
94         debug("chunk_hdr_sz: %d\n", sparse_header->chunk_hdr_sz);
95         debug("blk_sz: %d\n", sparse_header->blk_sz);
96         debug("total_blks: %d\n", sparse_header->total_blks);
97         debug("total_chunks: %d\n", sparse_header->total_chunks);
98
99         /*
100          * Verify that the sparse block size is a multiple of our
101          * storage backend block size
102          */
103         div_u64_rem(sparse_header->blk_sz, info->blksz, &offset);
104         if (offset) {
105                 printf("%s: Sparse image block size issue [%u]\n",
106                        __func__, sparse_header->blk_sz);
107                 info->mssg("sparse image block size issue");
108                 return -1;
109         }
110
111         puts("Flashing Sparse Image\n");
112
113         /* Start processing chunks */
114         blk = info->start;
115         for (chunk = 0; chunk < sparse_header->total_chunks; chunk++) {
116                 /* Read and skip over chunk header */
117                 chunk_header = (chunk_header_t *)data;
118                 data += sizeof(chunk_header_t);
119
120                 if (chunk_header->chunk_type != CHUNK_TYPE_RAW) {
121                         debug("=== Chunk Header ===\n");
122                         debug("chunk_type: 0x%x\n", chunk_header->chunk_type);
123                         debug("chunk_data_sz: 0x%x\n", chunk_header->chunk_sz);
124                         debug("total_size: 0x%x\n", chunk_header->total_sz);
125                 }
126
127                 if (sparse_header->chunk_hdr_sz > sizeof(chunk_header_t)) {
128                         /*
129                          * Skip the remaining bytes in a header that is longer
130                          * than we expected.
131                          */
132                         data += (sparse_header->chunk_hdr_sz -
133                                  sizeof(chunk_header_t));
134                 }
135
136                 chunk_data_sz = sparse_header->blk_sz * chunk_header->chunk_sz;
137                 blkcnt = chunk_data_sz / info->blksz;
138                 switch (chunk_header->chunk_type) {
139                 case CHUNK_TYPE_RAW:
140                         if (chunk_header->total_sz !=
141                             (sparse_header->chunk_hdr_sz + chunk_data_sz)) {
142                                 info->mssg("Bogus chunk size for chunk type Raw");
143                                 return -1;
144                         }
145
146                         if (blk + blkcnt > info->start + info->size) {
147                                 printf(
148                                     "%s: Request would exceed partition size!\n",
149                                     __func__);
150                                 info->mssg("Request would exceed partition size!");
151                                 return -1;
152                         }
153
154                         blks = info->write(info, blk, blkcnt, data);
155                         /* blks might be > blkcnt (eg. NAND bad-blocks) */
156                         if (blks < blkcnt) {
157                                 printf("%s: %s" LBAFU " [" LBAFU "]\n",
158                                        __func__, "Write failed, block #",
159                                        blk, blks);
160                                 info->mssg("flash write failure");
161                                 return -1;
162                         }
163                         blk += blks;
164                         bytes_written += blkcnt * info->blksz;
165                         total_blocks += chunk_header->chunk_sz;
166                         data += chunk_data_sz;
167                         break;
168
169                 case CHUNK_TYPE_FILL:
170                         if (chunk_header->total_sz !=
171                             (sparse_header->chunk_hdr_sz + sizeof(uint32_t))) {
172                                 info->mssg("Bogus chunk size for chunk type FILL");
173                                 return -1;
174                         }
175
176                         fill_buf = (uint32_t *)
177                                    memalign(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN,
178                                             ROUNDUP(
179                                                 info->blksz * fill_buf_num_blks,
180                                                 ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN));
181                         if (!fill_buf) {
182                                 info->mssg("Malloc failed for: CHUNK_TYPE_FILL");
183                                 return -1;
184                         }
185
186                         fill_val = *(uint32_t *)data;
187                         data = (char *)data + sizeof(uint32_t);
188
189                         for (i = 0;
190                              i < (info->blksz * fill_buf_num_blks /
191                                   sizeof(fill_val));
192                              i++)
193                                 fill_buf[i] = fill_val;
194
195                         if (blk + blkcnt > info->start + info->size) {
196                                 printf(
197                                     "%s: Request would exceed partition size!\n",
198                                     __func__);
199                                 info->mssg("Request would exceed partition size!");
200                                 return -1;
201                         }
202
203                         for (i = 0; i < blkcnt;) {
204                                 j = blkcnt - i;
205                                 if (j > fill_buf_num_blks)
206                                         j = fill_buf_num_blks;
207                                 blks = info->write(info, blk, j, fill_buf);
208                                 /* blks might be > j (eg. NAND bad-blocks) */
209                                 if (blks < j) {
210                                         printf("%s: %s " LBAFU " [%d]\n",
211                                                __func__,
212                                                "Write failed, block #",
213                                                blk, j);
214                                         info->mssg("flash write failure");
215                                         free(fill_buf);
216                                         return -1;
217                                 }
218                                 blk += blks;
219                                 i += j;
220                         }
221                         bytes_written += blkcnt * info->blksz;
222                         total_blocks += chunk_data_sz / sparse_header->blk_sz;
223                         free(fill_buf);
224                         break;
225
226                 case CHUNK_TYPE_DONT_CARE:
227                         blk += info->reserve(info, blk, blkcnt);
228                         total_blocks += chunk_header->chunk_sz;
229                         break;
230
231                 case CHUNK_TYPE_CRC32:
232                         if (chunk_header->total_sz !=
233                             sparse_header->chunk_hdr_sz) {
234                                 info->mssg("Bogus chunk size for chunk type Dont Care");
235                                 return -1;
236                         }
237                         total_blocks += chunk_header->chunk_sz;
238                         data += chunk_data_sz;
239                         break;
240
241                 default:
242                         printf("%s: Unknown chunk type: %x\n", __func__,
243                                chunk_header->chunk_type);
244                         info->mssg("Unknown chunk type");
245                         return -1;
246                 }
247         }
248
249         debug("Wrote %d blocks, expected to write %d blocks\n",
250               total_blocks, sparse_header->total_blks);
251         printf("........ wrote %u bytes to '%s'\n", bytes_written, part_name);
252
253         if (total_blocks != sparse_header->total_blks) {
254                 info->mssg("sparse image write failure");
255                 return -1;
256         }
257
258         return 0;
259 }