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[u-boot] / drivers / block / blk-uclass.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2016 Google, Inc
4  * Written by Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
5  */
6
7 #include <common.h>
8 #include <blk.h>
9 #include <dm.h>
10 #include <dm/device-internal.h>
11 #include <dm/lists.h>
12 #include <dm/uclass-internal.h>
13
14 static const char *if_typename_str[IF_TYPE_COUNT] = {
15         [IF_TYPE_IDE]           = "ide",
16         [IF_TYPE_SCSI]          = "scsi",
17         [IF_TYPE_ATAPI]         = "atapi",
18         [IF_TYPE_USB]           = "usb",
19         [IF_TYPE_DOC]           = "doc",
20         [IF_TYPE_MMC]           = "mmc",
21         [IF_TYPE_SD]            = "sd",
22         [IF_TYPE_SATA]          = "sata",
23         [IF_TYPE_HOST]          = "host",
24         [IF_TYPE_NVME]          = "nvme",
25         [IF_TYPE_EFI]           = "efi",
26 };
27
28 static enum uclass_id if_type_uclass_id[IF_TYPE_COUNT] = {
29         [IF_TYPE_IDE]           = UCLASS_IDE,
30         [IF_TYPE_SCSI]          = UCLASS_SCSI,
31         [IF_TYPE_ATAPI]         = UCLASS_INVALID,
32         [IF_TYPE_USB]           = UCLASS_MASS_STORAGE,
33         [IF_TYPE_DOC]           = UCLASS_INVALID,
34         [IF_TYPE_MMC]           = UCLASS_MMC,
35         [IF_TYPE_SD]            = UCLASS_INVALID,
36         [IF_TYPE_SATA]          = UCLASS_AHCI,
37         [IF_TYPE_HOST]          = UCLASS_ROOT,
38         [IF_TYPE_NVME]          = UCLASS_NVME,
39         [IF_TYPE_EFI]           = UCLASS_EFI,
40 };
41
42 static enum if_type if_typename_to_iftype(const char *if_typename)
43 {
44         int i;
45
46         for (i = 0; i < IF_TYPE_COUNT; i++) {
47                 if (if_typename_str[i] &&
48                     !strcmp(if_typename, if_typename_str[i]))
49                         return i;
50         }
51
52         return IF_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
53 }
54
55 static enum uclass_id if_type_to_uclass_id(enum if_type if_type)
56 {
57         return if_type_uclass_id[if_type];
58 }
59
60 const char *blk_get_if_type_name(enum if_type if_type)
61 {
62         return if_typename_str[if_type];
63 }
64
65 struct blk_desc *blk_get_devnum_by_type(enum if_type if_type, int devnum)
66 {
67         struct blk_desc *desc;
68         struct udevice *dev;
69         int ret;
70
71         ret = blk_get_device(if_type, devnum, &dev);
72         if (ret)
73                 return NULL;
74         desc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(dev);
75
76         return desc;
77 }
78
79 /*
80  * This function is complicated with driver model. We look up the interface
81  * name in a local table. This gives us an interface type which we can match
82  * against the uclass of the block device's parent.
83  */
84 struct blk_desc *blk_get_devnum_by_typename(const char *if_typename, int devnum)
85 {
86         enum uclass_id uclass_id;
87         enum if_type if_type;
88         struct udevice *dev;
89         struct uclass *uc;
90         int ret;
91
92         if_type = if_typename_to_iftype(if_typename);
93         if (if_type == IF_TYPE_UNKNOWN) {
94                 debug("%s: Unknown interface type '%s'\n", __func__,
95                       if_typename);
96                 return NULL;
97         }
98         uclass_id = if_type_to_uclass_id(if_type);
99         if (uclass_id == UCLASS_INVALID) {
100                 debug("%s: Unknown uclass for interface type'\n",
101                       if_typename_str[if_type]);
102                 return NULL;
103         }
104
105         ret = uclass_get(UCLASS_BLK, &uc);
106         if (ret)
107                 return NULL;
108         uclass_foreach_dev(dev, uc) {
109                 struct blk_desc *desc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(dev);
110
111                 debug("%s: if_type=%d, devnum=%d: %s, %d, %d\n", __func__,
112                       if_type, devnum, dev->name, desc->if_type, desc->devnum);
113                 if (desc->devnum != devnum)
114                         continue;
115
116                 /* Find out the parent device uclass */
117                 if (device_get_uclass_id(dev->parent) != uclass_id) {
118                         debug("%s: parent uclass %d, this dev %d\n", __func__,
119                               device_get_uclass_id(dev->parent), uclass_id);
120                         continue;
121                 }
122
123                 if (device_probe(dev))
124                         return NULL;
125
126                 debug("%s: Device desc %p\n", __func__, desc);
127                 return desc;
128         }
129         debug("%s: No device found\n", __func__);
130
131         return NULL;
132 }
133
134 /**
135  * get_desc() - Get the block device descriptor for the given device number
136  *
137  * @if_type:    Interface type
138  * @devnum:     Device number (0 = first)
139  * @descp:      Returns block device descriptor on success
140  * @return 0 on success, -ENODEV if there is no such device and no device
141  * with a higher device number, -ENOENT if there is no such device but there
142  * is one with a higher number, or other -ve on other error.
143  */
144 static int get_desc(enum if_type if_type, int devnum, struct blk_desc **descp)
145 {
146         bool found_more = false;
147         struct udevice *dev;
148         struct uclass *uc;
149         int ret;
150
151         *descp = NULL;
152         ret = uclass_get(UCLASS_BLK, &uc);
153         if (ret)
154                 return ret;
155         uclass_foreach_dev(dev, uc) {
156                 struct blk_desc *desc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(dev);
157
158                 debug("%s: if_type=%d, devnum=%d: %s, %d, %d\n", __func__,
159                       if_type, devnum, dev->name, desc->if_type, desc->devnum);
160                 if (desc->if_type == if_type) {
161                         if (desc->devnum == devnum) {
162                                 ret = device_probe(dev);
163                                 if (ret)
164                                         return ret;
165
166                                 *descp = desc;
167                                 return 0;
168                         } else if (desc->devnum > devnum) {
169                                 found_more = true;
170                         }
171                 }
172         }
173
174         return found_more ? -ENOENT : -ENODEV;
175 }
176
177 int blk_select_hwpart_devnum(enum if_type if_type, int devnum, int hwpart)
178 {
179         struct udevice *dev;
180         int ret;
181
182         ret = blk_get_device(if_type, devnum, &dev);
183         if (ret)
184                 return ret;
185
186         return blk_select_hwpart(dev, hwpart);
187 }
188
189 int blk_list_part(enum if_type if_type)
190 {
191         struct blk_desc *desc;
192         int devnum, ok;
193         int ret;
194
195         for (ok = 0, devnum = 0;; ++devnum) {
196                 ret = get_desc(if_type, devnum, &desc);
197                 if (ret == -ENODEV)
198                         break;
199                 else if (ret)
200                         continue;
201                 if (desc->part_type != PART_TYPE_UNKNOWN) {
202                         ++ok;
203                         if (devnum)
204                                 putc('\n');
205                         part_print(desc);
206                 }
207         }
208         if (!ok)
209                 return -ENODEV;
210
211         return 0;
212 }
213
214 int blk_print_part_devnum(enum if_type if_type, int devnum)
215 {
216         struct blk_desc *desc;
217         int ret;
218
219         ret = get_desc(if_type, devnum, &desc);
220         if (ret)
221                 return ret;
222         if (desc->type == DEV_TYPE_UNKNOWN)
223                 return -ENOENT;
224         part_print(desc);
225
226         return 0;
227 }
228
229 void blk_list_devices(enum if_type if_type)
230 {
231         struct blk_desc *desc;
232         int ret;
233         int i;
234
235         for (i = 0;; ++i) {
236                 ret = get_desc(if_type, i, &desc);
237                 if (ret == -ENODEV)
238                         break;
239                 else if (ret)
240                         continue;
241                 if (desc->type == DEV_TYPE_UNKNOWN)
242                         continue;  /* list only known devices */
243                 printf("Device %d: ", i);
244                 dev_print(desc);
245         }
246 }
247
248 int blk_print_device_num(enum if_type if_type, int devnum)
249 {
250         struct blk_desc *desc;
251         int ret;
252
253         ret = get_desc(if_type, devnum, &desc);
254         if (ret)
255                 return ret;
256         printf("\nIDE device %d: ", devnum);
257         dev_print(desc);
258
259         return 0;
260 }
261
262 int blk_show_device(enum if_type if_type, int devnum)
263 {
264         struct blk_desc *desc;
265         int ret;
266
267         printf("\nDevice %d: ", devnum);
268         ret = get_desc(if_type, devnum, &desc);
269         if (ret == -ENODEV || ret == -ENOENT) {
270                 printf("unknown device\n");
271                 return -ENODEV;
272         }
273         if (ret)
274                 return ret;
275         dev_print(desc);
276
277         if (desc->type == DEV_TYPE_UNKNOWN)
278                 return -ENOENT;
279
280         return 0;
281 }
282
283 ulong blk_read_devnum(enum if_type if_type, int devnum, lbaint_t start,
284                       lbaint_t blkcnt, void *buffer)
285 {
286         struct blk_desc *desc;
287         ulong n;
288         int ret;
289
290         ret = get_desc(if_type, devnum, &desc);
291         if (ret)
292                 return ret;
293         n = blk_dread(desc, start, blkcnt, buffer);
294         if (IS_ERR_VALUE(n))
295                 return n;
296
297         return n;
298 }
299
300 ulong blk_write_devnum(enum if_type if_type, int devnum, lbaint_t start,
301                        lbaint_t blkcnt, const void *buffer)
302 {
303         struct blk_desc *desc;
304         int ret;
305
306         ret = get_desc(if_type, devnum, &desc);
307         if (ret)
308                 return ret;
309         return blk_dwrite(desc, start, blkcnt, buffer);
310 }
311
312 int blk_select_hwpart(struct udevice *dev, int hwpart)
313 {
314         const struct blk_ops *ops = blk_get_ops(dev);
315
316         if (!ops)
317                 return -ENOSYS;
318         if (!ops->select_hwpart)
319                 return 0;
320
321         return ops->select_hwpart(dev, hwpart);
322 }
323
324 int blk_dselect_hwpart(struct blk_desc *desc, int hwpart)
325 {
326         return blk_select_hwpart(desc->bdev, hwpart);
327 }
328
329 int blk_first_device(int if_type, struct udevice **devp)
330 {
331         struct blk_desc *desc;
332         int ret;
333
334         ret = uclass_find_first_device(UCLASS_BLK, devp);
335         if (ret)
336                 return ret;
337         if (!*devp)
338                 return -ENODEV;
339         do {
340                 desc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(*devp);
341                 if (desc->if_type == if_type)
342                         return 0;
343                 ret = uclass_find_next_device(devp);
344                 if (ret)
345                         return ret;
346         } while (*devp);
347
348         return -ENODEV;
349 }
350
351 int blk_next_device(struct udevice **devp)
352 {
353         struct blk_desc *desc;
354         int ret, if_type;
355
356         desc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(*devp);
357         if_type = desc->if_type;
358         do {
359                 ret = uclass_find_next_device(devp);
360                 if (ret)
361                         return ret;
362                 if (!*devp)
363                         return -ENODEV;
364                 desc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(*devp);
365                 if (desc->if_type == if_type)
366                         return 0;
367         } while (1);
368 }
369
370 int blk_find_device(int if_type, int devnum, struct udevice **devp)
371 {
372         struct uclass *uc;
373         struct udevice *dev;
374         int ret;
375
376         ret = uclass_get(UCLASS_BLK, &uc);
377         if (ret)
378                 return ret;
379         uclass_foreach_dev(dev, uc) {
380                 struct blk_desc *desc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(dev);
381
382                 debug("%s: if_type=%d, devnum=%d: %s, %d, %d\n", __func__,
383                       if_type, devnum, dev->name, desc->if_type, desc->devnum);
384                 if (desc->if_type == if_type && desc->devnum == devnum) {
385                         *devp = dev;
386                         return 0;
387                 }
388         }
389
390         return -ENODEV;
391 }
392
393 int blk_get_device(int if_type, int devnum, struct udevice **devp)
394 {
395         int ret;
396
397         ret = blk_find_device(if_type, devnum, devp);
398         if (ret)
399                 return ret;
400
401         return device_probe(*devp);
402 }
403
404 unsigned long blk_dread(struct blk_desc *block_dev, lbaint_t start,
405                         lbaint_t blkcnt, void *buffer)
406 {
407         struct udevice *dev = block_dev->bdev;
408         const struct blk_ops *ops = blk_get_ops(dev);
409         ulong blks_read;
410
411         if (!ops->read)
412                 return -ENOSYS;
413
414         if (blkcache_read(block_dev->if_type, block_dev->devnum,
415                           start, blkcnt, block_dev->blksz, buffer))
416                 return blkcnt;
417         blks_read = ops->read(dev, start, blkcnt, buffer);
418         if (blks_read == blkcnt)
419                 blkcache_fill(block_dev->if_type, block_dev->devnum,
420                               start, blkcnt, block_dev->blksz, buffer);
421
422         return blks_read;
423 }
424
425 unsigned long blk_dwrite(struct blk_desc *block_dev, lbaint_t start,
426                          lbaint_t blkcnt, const void *buffer)
427 {
428         struct udevice *dev = block_dev->bdev;
429         const struct blk_ops *ops = blk_get_ops(dev);
430
431         if (!ops->write)
432                 return -ENOSYS;
433
434         blkcache_invalidate(block_dev->if_type, block_dev->devnum);
435         return ops->write(dev, start, blkcnt, buffer);
436 }
437
438 unsigned long blk_derase(struct blk_desc *block_dev, lbaint_t start,
439                          lbaint_t blkcnt)
440 {
441         struct udevice *dev = block_dev->bdev;
442         const struct blk_ops *ops = blk_get_ops(dev);
443
444         if (!ops->erase)
445                 return -ENOSYS;
446
447         blkcache_invalidate(block_dev->if_type, block_dev->devnum);
448         return ops->erase(dev, start, blkcnt);
449 }
450
451 int blk_prepare_device(struct udevice *dev)
452 {
453         struct blk_desc *desc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(dev);
454
455         part_init(desc);
456
457         return 0;
458 }
459
460 int blk_get_from_parent(struct udevice *parent, struct udevice **devp)
461 {
462         struct udevice *dev;
463         enum uclass_id id;
464         int ret;
465
466         device_find_first_child(parent, &dev);
467         if (!dev) {
468                 debug("%s: No block device found for parent '%s'\n", __func__,
469                       parent->name);
470                 return -ENODEV;
471         }
472         id = device_get_uclass_id(dev);
473         if (id != UCLASS_BLK) {
474                 debug("%s: Incorrect uclass %s for block device '%s'\n",
475                       __func__, uclass_get_name(id), dev->name);
476                 return -ENOTBLK;
477         }
478         ret = device_probe(dev);
479         if (ret)
480                 return ret;
481         *devp = dev;
482
483         return 0;
484 }
485
486 int blk_find_max_devnum(enum if_type if_type)
487 {
488         struct udevice *dev;
489         int max_devnum = -ENODEV;
490         struct uclass *uc;
491         int ret;
492
493         ret = uclass_get(UCLASS_BLK, &uc);
494         if (ret)
495                 return ret;
496         uclass_foreach_dev(dev, uc) {
497                 struct blk_desc *desc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(dev);
498
499                 if (desc->if_type == if_type && desc->devnum > max_devnum)
500                         max_devnum = desc->devnum;
501         }
502
503         return max_devnum;
504 }
505
506 static int blk_next_free_devnum(enum if_type if_type)
507 {
508         int ret;
509
510         ret = blk_find_max_devnum(if_type);
511         if (ret == -ENODEV)
512                 return 0;
513         if (ret < 0)
514                 return ret;
515
516         return ret + 1;
517 }
518
519 static int blk_claim_devnum(enum if_type if_type, int devnum)
520 {
521         struct udevice *dev;
522         struct uclass *uc;
523         int ret;
524
525         ret = uclass_get(UCLASS_BLK, &uc);
526         if (ret)
527                 return ret;
528         uclass_foreach_dev(dev, uc) {
529                 struct blk_desc *desc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(dev);
530
531                 if (desc->if_type == if_type && desc->devnum == devnum) {
532                         int next = blk_next_free_devnum(if_type);
533
534                         if (next < 0)
535                                 return next;
536                         desc->devnum = next;
537                         return 0;
538                 }
539         }
540
541         return -ENOENT;
542 }
543
544 int blk_create_device(struct udevice *parent, const char *drv_name,
545                       const char *name, int if_type, int devnum, int blksz,
546                       lbaint_t lba, struct udevice **devp)
547 {
548         struct blk_desc *desc;
549         struct udevice *dev;
550         int ret;
551
552         if (devnum == -1) {
553                 devnum = blk_next_free_devnum(if_type);
554         } else {
555                 ret = blk_claim_devnum(if_type, devnum);
556                 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOENT)
557                         return ret;
558         }
559         if (devnum < 0)
560                 return devnum;
561         ret = device_bind_driver(parent, drv_name, name, &dev);
562         if (ret)
563                 return ret;
564         desc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(dev);
565         desc->if_type = if_type;
566         desc->blksz = blksz;
567         desc->lba = lba;
568         desc->part_type = PART_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
569         desc->bdev = dev;
570         desc->devnum = devnum;
571         *devp = dev;
572
573         return 0;
574 }
575
576 int blk_create_devicef(struct udevice *parent, const char *drv_name,
577                        const char *name, int if_type, int devnum, int blksz,
578                        lbaint_t lba, struct udevice **devp)
579 {
580         char dev_name[30], *str;
581         int ret;
582
583         snprintf(dev_name, sizeof(dev_name), "%s.%s", parent->name, name);
584         str = strdup(dev_name);
585         if (!str)
586                 return -ENOMEM;
587
588         ret = blk_create_device(parent, drv_name, str, if_type, devnum,
589                                 blksz, lba, devp);
590         if (ret) {
591                 free(str);
592                 return ret;
593         }
594         device_set_name_alloced(*devp);
595
596         return 0;
597 }
598
599 int blk_unbind_all(int if_type)
600 {
601         struct uclass *uc;
602         struct udevice *dev, *next;
603         int ret;
604
605         ret = uclass_get(UCLASS_BLK, &uc);
606         if (ret)
607                 return ret;
608         uclass_foreach_dev_safe(dev, next, uc) {
609                 struct blk_desc *desc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(dev);
610
611                 if (desc->if_type == if_type) {
612                         ret = device_remove(dev, DM_REMOVE_NORMAL);
613                         if (ret)
614                                 return ret;
615                         ret = device_unbind(dev);
616                         if (ret)
617                                 return ret;
618                 }
619         }
620
621         return 0;
622 }
623
624 UCLASS_DRIVER(blk) = {
625         .id             = UCLASS_BLK,
626         .name           = "blk",
627         .per_device_platdata_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct blk_desc),
628 };