git.sur5r.net Git - u-boot/blob - drivers/mtd/nand/mxs_nand_spl.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2 /*
   3  * Copyright (C) 2014 Gateworks Corporation
   4  * Author: Tim Harvey <tharvey@gateworks.com>
   5  */
   6 #include <common.h>
   7 #include <nand.h>
   8 #include <malloc.h>
   9 #include "mxs_nand.h"
  10
  11 static struct mtd_info *mtd;
  12 static struct nand_chip nand_chip;
  13
  14 static void mxs_nand_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command,
  15                              int column, int page_addr)
  16 {
  17         register struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
  18         u32 timeo, time_start;
  19
  20         /* write out the command to the device */
  21         chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, command, NAND_CLE);
  22
  23         /* Serially input address */
  24         if (column != -1) {
  25                 chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, column, NAND_ALE);
  26                 chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, column >> 8, NAND_ALE);
  27         }
  28         if (page_addr != -1) {
  29                 chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, page_addr, NAND_ALE);
  30                 chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, page_addr >> 8, NAND_ALE);
  31                 /* One more address cycle for devices > 128MiB */
  32                 if (chip->chipsize > (128 << 20))
  33                         chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, page_addr >> 16, NAND_ALE);
  34         }
  35         chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE, 0);
  36
  37         if (command == NAND_CMD_READ0) {
  38                 chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_READSTART, NAND_CLE);
  39                 chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE, 0);
  40         }
  41
  42         /* wait for nand ready */
  43         ndelay(100);
  44         timeo = (CONFIG_SYS_HZ * 20) / 1000;
  45         time_start = get_timer(0);
  46         while (get_timer(time_start) < timeo) {
  47                 if (chip->dev_ready(mtd))
  48                         break;
  49         }
  50 }
  51
  52 static int mxs_flash_onfi_ident(struct mtd_info *mtd)
  53 {
  54         register struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
  55         int i;
  56         u8 mfg_id, dev_id;
  57         u8 id_data[8];
  58         struct nand_onfi_params *p = &chip->onfi_params;
  59
  60         /* Reset the chip */
  61         chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RESET, -1, -1);
  62
  63         /* Send the command for reading device ID */
  64         chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x00, -1);
  65
  66         /* Read manufacturer and device IDs */
  67         mfg_id = chip->read_byte(mtd);
  68         dev_id = chip->read_byte(mtd);
  69
  70         /* Try again to make sure */
  71         chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x00, -1);
  72         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
  73                 id_data[i] = chip->read_byte(mtd);
  74         if (id_data[0] != mfg_id || id_data[1] != dev_id) {
  75                 printf("second ID read did not match");
  76                 return -1;
  77         }
  78         debug("0x%02x:0x%02x ", mfg_id, dev_id);
  79
  80         /* read ONFI */
  81         chip->onfi_version = 0;
  82         chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x20, -1);
  83         if (chip->read_byte(mtd) != 'O' || chip->read_byte(mtd) != 'N' ||
  84             chip->read_byte(mtd) != 'F' || chip->read_byte(mtd) != 'I') {
  85                 return -2;
  86         }
  87
  88         /* we have ONFI, probe it */
  89         chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_PARAM, 0, -1);
  90         chip->read_buf(mtd, (uint8_t *)p, sizeof(*p));
  91         mtd->name = p->model;
  92         mtd->writesize = le32_to_cpu(p->byte_per_page);
  93         mtd->erasesize = le32_to_cpu(p->pages_per_block) * mtd->writesize;
  94         mtd->oobsize = le16_to_cpu(p->spare_bytes_per_page);
  95         chip->chipsize = le32_to_cpu(p->blocks_per_lun);
  96         chip->chipsize *= (uint64_t)mtd->erasesize * p->lun_count;
  97         /* Calculate the address shift from the page size */
  98         chip->page_shift = ffs(mtd->writesize) - 1;
  99         chip->phys_erase_shift = ffs(mtd->erasesize) - 1;
 100         /* Convert chipsize to number of pages per chip -1 */
 101         chip->pagemask = (chip->chipsize >> chip->page_shift) - 1;
 102         chip->badblockbits = 8;
 103
 104         debug("erasesize=%d (>>%d)\n", mtd->erasesize, chip->phys_erase_shift);
 105         debug("writesize=%d (>>%d)\n", mtd->writesize, chip->page_shift);
 106         debug("oobsize=%d\n", mtd->oobsize);
 107         debug("chipsize=%lld\n", chip->chipsize);
 108
 109         return 0;
 110 }
 111
 112 static int mxs_flash_ident(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 113 {
 114         int ret;
 115         ret = mxs_flash_onfi_ident(mtd);
 116         return ret;
 117 }
 118
 119 static int mxs_read_page_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, void *buf, unsigned int page)
 120 {
 121         register struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
 122         int ret;
 123
 124         chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0x0, page);
 125         ret = nand_chip.ecc.read_page(mtd, chip, buf, 1, page);
 126         if (ret < 0) {
 127                 printf("read_page failed %d\n", ret);
 128                 return -1;
 129         }
 130         return 0;
 131 }
 132
 133 static int is_badblock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs, int allowbbt)
 134 {
 135         register struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
 136         unsigned int block = offs >> chip->phys_erase_shift;
 137         unsigned int page = offs >> chip->page_shift;
 138
 139         debug("%s offs=0x%08x block:%d page:%d\n", __func__, (int)offs, block,
 140               page);
 141         chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, mtd->writesize, page);
 142         memset(chip->oob_poi, 0, mtd->oobsize);
 143         chip->read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
 144
 145         return chip->oob_poi[0] != 0xff;
 146 }
 147
 148 /* setup mtd and nand structs and init mxs_nand driver */
 149 static int mxs_nand_init(void)
 150 {
 151         /* return if already initalized */
 152         if (nand_chip.numchips)
 153                 return 0;
 154
 155         /* init mxs nand driver */
 156         mxs_nand_init_spl(&nand_chip);
 157         mtd = nand_to_mtd(&nand_chip);
 158         /* set mtd functions */
 159         nand_chip.cmdfunc = mxs_nand_command;
 160         nand_chip.numchips = 1;
 161
 162         /* identify flash device */
 163         if (mxs_flash_ident(mtd)) {
 164                 printf("Failed to identify\n");
 165                 return -1;
 166         }
 167
 168         /* allocate and initialize buffers */
 169         nand_chip.buffers = memalign(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN,
 170                                      sizeof(*nand_chip.buffers));
 171         nand_chip.oob_poi = nand_chip.buffers->databuf + mtd->writesize;
 172         /* setup flash layout (does not scan as we override that) */
 173         mtd->size = nand_chip.chipsize;
 174         nand_chip.scan_bbt(mtd);
 175
 176         return 0;
 177 }
 178
 179 int nand_spl_load_image(uint32_t offs, unsigned int size, void *buf)
 180 {
 181         struct nand_chip *chip;
 182         unsigned int page;
 183         unsigned int nand_page_per_block;
 184         unsigned int sz = 0;
 185
 186         if (mxs_nand_init())
 187                 return -ENODEV;
 188         chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
 189         page = offs >> chip->page_shift;
 190         nand_page_per_block = mtd->erasesize / mtd->writesize;
 191
 192         debug("%s offset:0x%08x len:%d page:%d\n", __func__, offs, size, page);
 193
 194         size = roundup(size, mtd->writesize);
 195         while (sz < size) {
 196                 if (mxs_read_page_ecc(mtd, buf, page) < 0)
 197                         return -1;
 198                 sz += mtd->writesize;
 199                 offs += mtd->writesize;
 200                 page++;
 201                 buf += mtd->writesize;
 202
 203                 /*
 204                  * Check if we have crossed a block boundary, and if so
 205                  * check for bad block.
 206                  */
 207                 if (!(page % nand_page_per_block)) {
 208                         /*
 209                          * Yes, new block. See if this block is good. If not,
 210                          * loop until we find a good block.
 211                          */
 212                         while (is_badblock(mtd, offs, 1)) {
 213                                 page = page + nand_page_per_block;
 214                                 /* Check i we've reached the end of flash. */
 215                                 if (page >= mtd->size >> chip->page_shift)
 216                                         return -ENOMEM;
 217                         }
 218                 }
 219         }
 220
 221         return 0;
 222 }
 223
 224 int nand_default_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 225 {
 226         return 0;
 227 }
 228
 229 void nand_init(void)
 230 {
 231 }
 232
 233 void nand_deselect(void)
 234 {
 235 }
 236