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1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2012
3  * Joe Hershberger, National Instruments, joe.hershberger@ni.com
4  *
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
6  */
7
8 #ifdef USE_HOSTCC /* Eliminate "ANSI does not permit..." warnings */
9 #include <stdint.h>
10 #include <stdio.h>
11 #include <linux/linux_string.h>
12 #else
13 #include <common.h>
14 #include <slre.h>
15 #endif
16
17 #include <env_attr.h>
18 #include <errno.h>
19 #include <linux/string.h>
20 #include <malloc.h>
21
22 /*
23  * Iterate through the whole list calling the callback for each found element.
24  * "attr_list" takes the form:
25  *      attributes = [^,:\s]*
26  *      entry = name[:attributes]
27  *      list = entry[,list]
28  */
29 int env_attr_walk(const char *attr_list,
30         int (*callback)(const char *name, const char *attributes, void *priv),
31         void *priv)
32 {
33         const char *entry, *entry_end;
34         char *name, *attributes;
35
36         if (!attr_list)
37                 /* list not found */
38                 return 1;
39
40         entry = attr_list;
41         do {
42                 char *entry_cpy = NULL;
43
44                 entry_end = strchr(entry, ENV_ATTR_LIST_DELIM);
45                 /* check if this is the last entry in the list */
46                 if (entry_end == NULL) {
47                         int entry_len = strlen(entry);
48
49                         if (entry_len) {
50                                 /*
51                                  * allocate memory to copy the entry into since
52                                  * we will need to inject '\0' chars and squash
53                                  * white-space before calling the callback
54                                  */
55                                 entry_cpy = malloc(entry_len + 1);
56                                 if (entry_cpy)
57                                         /* copy the rest of the list */
58                                         strcpy(entry_cpy, entry);
59                                 else
60                                         return -ENOMEM;
61                         }
62                 } else {
63                         int entry_len = entry_end - entry;
64
65                         if (entry_len) {
66                                 /*
67                                  * allocate memory to copy the entry into since
68                                  * we will need to inject '\0' chars and squash
69                                  * white-space before calling the callback
70                                  */
71                                 entry_cpy = malloc(entry_len + 1);
72                                 if (entry_cpy) {
73                                         /* copy just this entry and null term */
74                                         strncpy(entry_cpy, entry, entry_len);
75                                         entry_cpy[entry_len] = '\0';
76                                 } else
77                                         return -ENOMEM;
78                         }
79                 }
80
81                 /* check if there is anything to process (e.g. not ",,,") */
82                 if (entry_cpy != NULL) {
83                         attributes = strchr(entry_cpy, ENV_ATTR_SEP);
84                         /* check if there is a ':' */
85                         if (attributes != NULL) {
86                                 /* replace the ':' with '\0' to term name */
87                                 *attributes++ = '\0';
88                                 /* remove white-space from attributes */
89                                 attributes = strim(attributes);
90                         }
91                         /* remove white-space from name */
92                         name = strim(entry_cpy);
93
94                         /* only call the callback if there is a name */
95                         if (strlen(name) != 0) {
96                                 int retval = 0;
97
98                                 retval = callback(name, attributes, priv);
99                                 if (retval) {
100                                         free(entry_cpy);
101                                         return retval;
102                                 }
103                         }
104                 }
105
106                 free(entry_cpy);
107                 entry = entry_end + 1;
108         } while (entry_end != NULL);
109
110         return 0;
111 }
112
113 #if defined(CONFIG_REGEX)
114 struct regex_callback_priv {
115         const char *searched_for;
116         char *regex;
117         char *attributes;
118 };
119
120 static int regex_callback(const char *name, const char *attributes, void *priv)
121 {
122         int retval = 0;
123         struct regex_callback_priv *cbp = (struct regex_callback_priv *)priv;
124         struct slre slre;
125         char regex[strlen(name) + 3];
126
127         /* Require the whole string to be described by the regex */
128         sprintf(regex, "^%s$", name);
129         if (slre_compile(&slre, regex)) {
130                 struct cap caps[slre.num_caps + 2];
131
132                 if (slre_match(&slre, cbp->searched_for,
133                                strlen(cbp->searched_for), caps)) {
134                         free(cbp->regex);
135                         if (!attributes) {
136                                 retval = -EINVAL;
137                                 goto done;
138                         }
139                         cbp->regex = malloc(strlen(regex) + 1);
140                         if (cbp->regex) {
141                                 strcpy(cbp->regex, regex);
142                         } else {
143                                 retval = -ENOMEM;
144                                 goto done;
145                         }
146
147                         free(cbp->attributes);
148                         cbp->attributes = malloc(strlen(attributes) + 1);
149                         if (cbp->attributes) {
150                                 strcpy(cbp->attributes, attributes);
151                         } else {
152                                 retval = -ENOMEM;
153                                 free(cbp->regex);
154                                 cbp->regex = NULL;
155                                 goto done;
156                         }
157                 }
158         } else {
159                 printf("Error compiling regex: %s\n", slre.err_str);
160                 retval = -EINVAL;
161         }
162 done:
163         return retval;
164 }
165
166 /*
167  * Retrieve the attributes string associated with a single name in the list
168  * There is no protection on attributes being too small for the value
169  */
170 int env_attr_lookup(const char *attr_list, const char *name, char *attributes)
171 {
172         if (!attributes)
173                 /* bad parameter */
174                 return -EINVAL;
175         if (!attr_list)
176                 /* list not found */
177                 return -EINVAL;
178
179         struct regex_callback_priv priv;
180         int retval;
181
182         priv.searched_for = name;
183         priv.regex = NULL;
184         priv.attributes = NULL;
185         retval = env_attr_walk(attr_list, regex_callback, &priv);
186         if (retval)
187                 return retval; /* error */
188
189         if (priv.regex) {
190                 strcpy(attributes, priv.attributes);
191                 free(priv.attributes);
192                 free(priv.regex);
193                 /* success */
194                 return 0;
195         }
196         return -ENOENT; /* not found in list */
197 }
198 #else
199
200 /*
201  * Search for the last exactly matching name in an attribute list
202  */
203 static int reverse_name_search(const char *searched, const char *search_for,
204         const char **result)
205 {
206         int result_size = 0;
207         const char *cur_searched = searched;
208
209         if (result)
210                 *result = NULL;
211
212         if (*search_for == '\0') {
213                 if (result)
214                         *result = searched;
215                 return strlen(searched);
216         }
217
218         for (;;) {
219                 const char *match = strstr(cur_searched, search_for);
220                 const char *prevch;
221                 const char *nextch;
222
223                 /* Stop looking if no new match is found */
224                 if (match == NULL)
225                         break;
226
227                 prevch = match - 1;
228                 nextch = match + strlen(search_for);
229
230                 /* Skip spaces */
231                 while (*prevch == ' ' && prevch >= searched)
232                         prevch--;
233                 while (*nextch == ' ')
234                         nextch++;
235
236                 /* Start looking past the current match so last is found */
237                 cur_searched = match + 1;
238                 /* Check for an exact match */
239                 if (match != searched &&
240                     *prevch != ENV_ATTR_LIST_DELIM &&
241                     prevch != searched - 1)
242                         continue;
243                 if (*nextch != ENV_ATTR_SEP &&
244                     *nextch != ENV_ATTR_LIST_DELIM &&
245                     *nextch != '\0')
246                         continue;
247
248                 if (result)
249                         *result = match;
250                 result_size = strlen(search_for);
251         }
252
253         return result_size;
254 }
255
256 /*
257  * Retrieve the attributes string associated with a single name in the list
258  * There is no protection on attributes being too small for the value
259  */
260 int env_attr_lookup(const char *attr_list, const char *name, char *attributes)
261 {
262         const char *entry = NULL;
263         int entry_len;
264
265         if (!attributes)
266                 /* bad parameter */
267                 return -EINVAL;
268         if (!attr_list)
269                 /* list not found */
270                 return -EINVAL;
271
272         entry_len = reverse_name_search(attr_list, name, &entry);
273         if (entry != NULL) {
274                 int len;
275
276                 /* skip the name */
277                 entry += entry_len;
278                 /* skip spaces */
279                 while (*entry == ' ')
280                         entry++;
281                 if (*entry != ENV_ATTR_SEP)
282                         len = 0;
283                 else {
284                         const char *delim;
285                         static const char delims[] = {
286                                 ENV_ATTR_LIST_DELIM, ' ', '\0'};
287
288                         /* skip the attr sep */
289                         entry += 1;
290                         /* skip spaces */
291                         while (*entry == ' ')
292                                 entry++;
293
294                         delim = strpbrk(entry, delims);
295                         if (delim == NULL)
296                                 len = strlen(entry);
297                         else
298                                 len = delim - entry;
299                         memcpy(attributes, entry, len);
300                 }
301                 attributes[len] = '\0';
302
303                 /* success */
304                 return 0;
305         }
306
307         /* not found in list */
308         return -ENOENT;
309 }
310 #endif