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[u-boot] / tools / dumpimage.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Based on mkimage.c.
4  *
5  * Written by Guilherme Maciel Ferreira <guilherme.maciel.ferreira@gmail.com>
6  */
7
8 #include "dumpimage.h"
9 #include <image.h>
10 #include <version.h>
11
12 static void usage(void);
13
14 /* parameters initialized by core will be used by the image type code */
15 static struct image_tool_params params = {
16         .type = IH_TYPE_KERNEL,
17 };
18
19 /*
20  * dumpimage_extract_subimage -
21  *
22  * It scans all registered image types,
23  * verifies image_header for each supported image type
24  * if verification is successful, it extracts the desired file,
25  * indexed by pflag, from the image
26  *
27  * returns negative if input image format does not match with any of
28  * supported image types
29  */
30 static int dumpimage_extract_subimage(struct image_type_params *tparams,
31                 void *ptr, struct stat *sbuf)
32 {
33         int retval = -1;
34
35         if (tparams->verify_header) {
36                 retval = tparams->verify_header((unsigned char *)ptr,
37                                 sbuf->st_size, &params);
38                 if (retval != 0)
39                         return -1;
40                 /*
41                  * Extract the file from the image
42                  * if verify is successful
43                  */
44                 if (tparams->extract_subimage) {
45                         retval = tparams->extract_subimage(ptr, &params);
46                 } else {
47                         fprintf(stderr,
48                                 "%s: extract_subimage undefined for %s\n",
49                                 params.cmdname, tparams->name);
50                         return -2;
51                 }
52         }
53
54         return retval;
55 }
56
57 int main(int argc, char **argv)
58 {
59         int opt;
60         int ifd = -1;
61         struct stat sbuf;
62         char *ptr;
63         int retval = 0;
64         struct image_type_params *tparams = NULL;
65
66         params.cmdname = *argv;
67
68         while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "li:o:T:p:V")) != -1) {
69                 switch (opt) {
70                 case 'l':
71                         params.lflag = 1;
72                         break;
73                 case 'i':
74                         params.imagefile = optarg;
75                         params.iflag = 1;
76                         break;
77                 case 'o':
78                         params.outfile = optarg;
79                         break;
80                 case 'T':
81                         params.type = genimg_get_type_id(optarg);
82                         if (params.type < 0) {
83                                 usage();
84                         }
85                         break;
86                 case 'p':
87                         params.pflag = strtoul(optarg, &ptr, 10);
88                         if (*ptr) {
89                                 fprintf(stderr,
90                                         "%s: invalid file position %s\n",
91                                         params.cmdname, *argv);
92                                 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
93                         }
94                         break;
95                 case 'V':
96                         printf("dumpimage version %s\n", PLAIN_VERSION);
97                         exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
98                 default:
99                         usage();
100                         break;
101                 }
102         }
103
104         if (optind >= argc)
105                 usage();
106
107         /* set tparams as per input type_id */
108         tparams = imagetool_get_type(params.type);
109         if (tparams == NULL) {
110                 fprintf(stderr, "%s: unsupported type: %s\n",
111                         params.cmdname, genimg_get_type_name(params.type));
112                 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
113         }
114
115         /*
116          * check the passed arguments parameters meets the requirements
117          * as per image type to be generated/listed
118          */
119         if (tparams->check_params) {
120                 if (tparams->check_params(&params))
121                         usage();
122         }
123
124         if (params.iflag)
125                 params.datafile = argv[optind];
126         else
127                 params.imagefile = argv[optind];
128         if (!params.outfile)
129                 params.outfile = params.datafile;
130
131         ifd = open(params.imagefile, O_RDONLY|O_BINARY);
132         if (ifd < 0) {
133                 fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't open \"%s\": %s\n",
134                         params.cmdname, params.imagefile,
135                         strerror(errno));
136                 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
137         }
138
139         if (params.lflag || params.iflag) {
140                 if (fstat(ifd, &sbuf) < 0) {
141                         fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't stat \"%s\": %s\n",
142                                 params.cmdname, params.imagefile,
143                                 strerror(errno));
144                         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
145                 }
146
147                 if ((uint32_t)sbuf.st_size < tparams->header_size) {
148                         fprintf(stderr,
149                                 "%s: Bad size: \"%s\" is not valid image\n",
150                                 params.cmdname, params.imagefile);
151                         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
152                 }
153
154                 ptr = mmap(0, sbuf.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, ifd, 0);
155                 if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) {
156                         fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't read \"%s\": %s\n",
157                                 params.cmdname, params.imagefile,
158                                 strerror(errno));
159                         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
160                 }
161
162                 /*
163                  * Both calls bellow scan through dumpimage registry for all
164                  * supported image types and verify the input image file
165                  * header for match
166                  */
167                 if (params.iflag) {
168                         /*
169                          * Extract the data files from within the matched
170                          * image type. Returns the error code if not matched
171                          */
172                         retval = dumpimage_extract_subimage(tparams, ptr,
173                                         &sbuf);
174                 } else {
175                         /*
176                          * Print the image information for matched image type
177                          * Returns the error code if not matched
178                          */
179                         retval = imagetool_verify_print_header(ptr, &sbuf,
180                                         tparams, &params);
181                 }
182
183                 (void)munmap((void *)ptr, sbuf.st_size);
184                 (void)close(ifd);
185
186                 return retval;
187         }
188
189         (void)close(ifd);
190
191         return EXIT_SUCCESS;
192 }
193
194 static void usage(void)
195 {
196         fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s -l image\n"
197                 "          -l ==> list image header information\n",
198                 params.cmdname);
199         fprintf(stderr,
200                 "       %s -i image -T type [-p position] [-o outfile] data_file\n"
201                 "          -i ==> extract from the 'image' a specific 'data_file'\n"
202                 "          -T ==> set image type to 'type'\n"
203                 "          -p ==> 'position' (starting at 0) of the 'data_file' inside the 'image'\n",
204                 params.cmdname);
205         fprintf(stderr,
206                 "       %s -V ==> print version information and exit\n",
207                 params.cmdname);
208
209         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
210 }